英语音标拼读练习(单音节)
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单元音音标的练习题在学习英语的过程中,拼读是一个非常重要的部分。
其中,音标是帮助我们正确拼读单词的工具之一。
而单元音是音标中的一种,也是英语中最基本的音素。
在掌握单元音音标的同时,我们需要通过练习题来巩固所学知识。
下面是一些关于单元音音标的练习题,希望能对你的学习有所帮助。
练习一:选择正确的音标1. The word "bat" is pronounced as _____.a) /bæt/ b) /ba:t/ c) /beɪt/2. How do you pronounce the word "book"?a) /bʊk/ b) /bɔʊk/ c) /bəʊk/3. Choose the correct pronunciation for "pen".a) /pɛn/ b) /pin/ c) /pɪn/4. Which of the following is the correct pronunciation of "cat"?a) /kæt/ b) /keɪt/ c) /kət/练习二:单词辨音1. Which word is pronounced with a long "i" sound?a) bit b) sit c) kite2. Choose the word that begins with a vowel sound.3. Which word is pronounced with a short "o" sound?a) box b) fox c) goat4. Select the word that ends with a schwa sound.a) table b) chair c) book练习三:听音辨词1. Listen to the word and choose the correct spelling.a) ship b) sheep c) shape2. Which word is pronounced in the audio clip?a) big b) bag c) bug3. Choose the word that matches the pronunciation you hear.a) pen b) pan c) pin4. Listen to the word and select the correct spelling.a) fast b) first c) fist练习四:读音连词1. Match the word to its correct pronunciation.a) /æsk/ b) /eɪsk/ c) /əsk/- desk2. Connect the word to its proper pronunciation.- eat3. Pair the word with its corresponding sound.a) /əʊ/ b) /ɔː/ c) /aʊ/- now4. Match the word with the correct phonetic transcription.a) /ju:/ b) /u:/ c) /jʊ/- you练习五:拼写练习1. Write the correct spelling of the word pronounced as /bɛd/.2. Spell the word that sounds like /kæʃ/.3. Write down the correct spelling of the word with the sound /dɔːg/.4. How do you spell the word that has the /eɪ/ sound?以上是一些关于单元音音标的练习题。
爆破音组:[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[ɡ]“形象代言词”自己记录[ɑ:⁽ʳ⁾][ ]; [ɔ:] [ ]; [ɜ:⁽ʳ⁾][ ] [i:] [ ]; [u:][ ][ ʌ ] [ ]; [ ɒ ] [ ]; [ ə ] [ ] [ I ] [ ]; [ ʊ ] [ ]; [ e ] [ ] [ æ ] [ ][aɪ] [ ]; [eɪ] [ ]; [ɔɪ] [ ] [aʊ] [ ]; [əʊ] [ ]; [ɪə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ] [eə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ]; [ʊə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ][ p ] [ ]; [ b ] [ ]; [ t ] [ ] [ d ] [ ]; [ k ] [ ]; [ ɡ ] [ ] [ θ ] [ ]; [ ð ] [ ];[ f ] [ ] [ v ] [ ][ tr ] [ ]; [ dr ] [ ][ m ] [ ]; [ n ] [ ]; [ ŋ ] [ ] [ w ] [ ]; [ h ] [ ]; [ j ] [ ] [ l ] [ ]; [ r ] [ ];[ s ] [ ]; [ z ] [ ];[ ts ][ ] [dz] [ ];[ ʃ ] [ ];[ ʒ ] [ ]; [ ʧ ] [ ][ʤ] [ ]发音拼读训练——(单音节)准确拼读单词三大规律第一种:元音+辅音(发音时:用所有力气和声音把前面的元音发得响亮、清晰,剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
eight ask aim east each[eɪt] [ɑ:sk] [eɪm] [i:st] [i:tʃ]第二种:辅音+元音(发音时:元音和辅音相拼,拼读成一个整体)shy how try show tee[ʃaɪ] [hau] [traɪ] [ʃəʊ] [ti:]第三种:辅音+元音+辅音(发音时:元音和辅音相拼,拼读成一个整体,声音有力、清晰,剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
48个国际首标1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /?//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ri ?l/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/fil/pet/ /p?k/ /g?p/ /k?g/n?g/r?m/b?tl//h?pi/ /ten/ /red/ / setl/ /tr? ?/ /di'pend/3./?/ /?/ /?//b?z/ /d?l/ / h?ri/ /g?lf/ / tr?bl/ /?: n/ /s?:f/ /t?:n?/ / beg?/ /t?k/ /k?:b/ /?:k/ /? merik / /s?k?/ / k? mp?/ /s? vei/ /p? veid/ /p? h? ps/ /b?: lesk/ / m?:d?/3./ei/ /?u/ /ai/ /au/ /?i//keip/ /greit/ /mei n/ /pr?p?uz/ / m?u ??n/ /st? u n/ / ?uv?/ /sait/ /raim/ /daut/ / taipist/ /aust/ /m?ist/ / ?ist?/4./i?/ /??/ /u?//vi?/ /? f??/ /d??/ /sk??/ /bu? n/ /gu?d/ / ru?r?l/ /? pi?/ /k?l?mbi?/ /m?ti?ri?l/ /misti?ri?s/5./ 9/ /e//m?n 9/ / 9i:f/ /e? t/ /e? n/ /fei 9//t? gee ?/ // ??k//e?m selvz /音标综合练习(二)|/ei/ /mei/ /n eim/ /geim/ /eit/ /eid?//?u/ /n?u/ /h?um/ /h?up/ /r?ut/ /n?ut/ /p?uz//ai/ /ai/ /taim/ /bai/ /rait/ /baik/ / kait//au/ / n au/ /aut/ /hau/ /? baut/ /s au // /h au9/?i/ /b?i/ /t?i/ /n ?iz/ /v?is/ /p? int/ /k?i n//i?/ /ni?/ /ai di?/ /hi?/ /mi?/ /spi?/ /twi n//£?air/ e/?tear/t e ?care/k e ? dare/d e ?fair/f e? there/e e ?/u?/ /tu?/ /pu?/ /?u?/ /mu?/ /ju?//0/ /ba: 0/ /0ik/ /mau 00 /bre 0 / 10? /' ? 0?/ tru: 0//e// e?/ /eei/ /e?t/ /m?e?//r/ /red/ /r?ud/ /rait/ /r??/ \找出画线部分读音不同的单词()1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach ()2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map _ ()3. A. warm B. garde n C. marke^D. party ()4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good ()5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook _ ()6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu _ ()7. A. push B. funC. sunD. ugly()8. A. tiger_B. herC. officer Drover )9. A. go_B. no C. cold_ D. hot ()10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday.判断下列单词的音标,打"或x ()1. listing 读成[listin]. ()2. yes 读成[jes]. ()3. wash 读成[wa:几 ()4. mi nd 读成[maid]. ()5. change读成 [t Thin d ].()6. tests 读成[tests]./ e?s//ee n//pr?bl?m/(三)改变下列单词中的一个字母,使其变成另外一个单词(五)听单词写音标。
国际音标学习材料2009-07音标拼读练习1Lesson One1. 在前面我们已经讲过,英语的音标共有48个,元音音标20个,辅音音标28个。
单元音有12个,双元音有8个。
在辅音中,清辅音有11个,浊辅音有17个。
其实英语单词的音标拼读就是辅音和元音组合在一起,按照读音规则拼读出来就ok。
2. 在我们开始学习英语语音音标之前,有一点大家要记住:不要试图用汉语普通话的近似音去代替英语的音标。
例如:有人把英语字母“n”念成“恩”,用汉语的“e”来代替英语的[e],把字母f、m 、x分别念成“爱佛”、“爱木”、“爱克斯”。
这是一种很坏的习惯,它使你永远也学不到纯正的英语发音。
记住:英语的音标跟汉语的音标缺乏可比性。
例如:英语的单元音有十二个之多,而汉语只有六个。
即使是两者相似的音,他们在发音的口型、音的长短上都有差别。
3. [i:] [I] [p] [b] [t ] [d]4. 元音练习[i:] [I][pi:p] [pIp][pi:b] [pIb][bi:t] [bIt]5.辅音练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][i:] [pi:] [bi:] [ti:] [di:][I] [ pI] [bI] [ tI] [dI]6.音节综合练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][pId] [bIt] [tId] [dIp][pi:d] [bi:t] [ti:d] [di:p]词首i n i ll i s i f i nk i t i ncome i ndoor i nside i nterest词中b i ll wom e n v i s i t w i sh s ie ve v i ll a ge sh i p m i st b u sy音标拼读练习2 Lesson Two1. [e] [æ] [k] [g] [ f ] [v]2. 元音练习[e] [æ][kef] [kæf][peg] [pæg][ted] [tæd][vet] [væt]3. 辅音练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v][e] [ke] [ge] [fe] [ve][æ] [kæ] [gæ] [fæ] [væ]4. 音节综合练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v][ket] [gIv] [ fi: t] [veg][kæt] [gæv] [ fIt ] [væg]5. 单词,短语及句子练习。
英语音标拼读练习+元音/i:/ E [i:] green [ɡri:n] see [si:]/ i / It [it] big [biɡ] little ['litl]/e/ bed [bed] head [hed] letter ['letə]/æ/ apple ['æpl] map [mæp] cat [kæt]/a:/ park [pɑ:k] start [stɑ:t] far [fɑ:]/ɔ:/ door [dɔ:] horse [hɔ:s] walk [wɔ:k]/ɔ/ hot [hɔt] watch [wɔtʃ] body ['bɔdi]/u:/ school [sku:l] blue [blu:] moon [mu:n]/u/ book [buk] good [ɡud] look [luk]/ ʌ / mother ['mʌðə] up [ʌp] luck [lʌk]/ə:/ bird [bə:d] word [wə:d] her [hə:]/ə/ about [ə'baut] later ['leitə] mother ['mʌðə] /ei/ A [ei] day [dei] late [leit]/ai/ hi [hai] night [nait] like [laik]/ɔi/ boy [bɔi] soil [sɔil] enjoy [in'dʒɔi]/əu/ old [əuld] most [məust] hope [həup]/au/ out [aut] loud [laud] how [hau]/iə/ here [hiə] near [niə] idea [ai'diə]/uə/ sure [ʃuə] poor [puə] tour [tuə]/ɛə/ air [ɛə] hair [hɛə] wear [wɛə]2. 辅音(1).清辅音/p/ picture ['piktʃə] please [pli:z] people ['pi:pl] / t/ take [teik] today [tə'dei] to [tu:]/ k/ cake [keik] kite [kait] come [kʌm]/f/ fine [fain] fun [fʌn] from [ frɔm]/s/ six [siks] kiss [kis] say [sei]/θ/ thank [θæŋk] thing [θiŋ] think [θiŋk]/ʃ/ sure [ʃuə] shop [ʃɔp] ship [ʃip]/tʃ/ chicken ['tʃikən] child [tʃaild] chip [tʃip]/tr/ tree [tri:] train [trein] trade [treid]/ts/ cats [kæts] gets [ɡets] lots [lɔts]/ h/ hat [hæt] have [hæv] hello [he'ləu](2).浊辅音/b/ boat [bəut] big [biɡ] boy [bɔi]/d/ dog [dɔɡ] day [dei] daddy ['dædi:]/ɡ/ go [ɡəu] good [ɡud] glass [ɡlɑ:s]/v/ very ['veri] video ['vidiəu] vase [ves]/z/ zoo [zu:] zero ['ziərəu] clothes [kləuðz]/ð/ them [ðem] they [ðei] father ['fɑ:ðə]/ʒ/ television ['teli,viʒən] pleasure ['pleʒə] measure ['meʒə] /dʒ/ job [dʒɔb] jeep [dʒi:p] change [tʃeindʒ]/dr/ dress [dres] dream [dri:m] drop [drɔp]/dz/ reads [ri:dz] cards [kɑ:dz] birds [bə:dz]/ l/ life [laif] little ['litl] leave [li:v]/m/ my [mai] many ['meni] may [mei]/n/ no [nəu] not [nɔt] know [nəu]/ŋ/ bring [briŋ] think [θiŋk] going ['gəʊɪŋ]/ j/ yes [jes] yellow ['jeləu] yesterday ['jestədi]/ w/ window ['windəu] what [wɔt] will [wil]/ r/ red [red] read [ri:d] remember [ri'membə]。
英语音标拼读练习题一、单词拼读练习1. watch2. jump3. phone4. kite5. table6. fish7. apple8. bed9. tree10. mouse二、选择正确读音1. The word 'chair' is pronounced as:A) /tʃeər/B) /tʃɪr/C) /tʃeɪr/D) /tʃaɪr/2. Which of the following words is pronounced with a silent 'e' at the end?A) bikeB) timeC) diveD) late3. How do you pronounce the 'ou' in the word 'house'?A) /uː/B) /aʊ/C) /oʊ/D) /əʊ/4. Choose the correct transcription for the word 'school':A) /skuːl/B) /skul/C) /skuːəl/D) /skuəl/5. The word 'knife' is pronounced as:A) /naɪf/B) /niːf/C) /nɪf/D) /naɪv/三、完形填空Read the passage and choose the correct word for each blank.Thirty years ago, my grandfather moved to America from China. He didn't speak any English and struggled to communicate with others. Determined to (1) his language skills, he enrolled in an English class and practiced every day. Soon enough, he became fluent in English.My grandfather's story taught me the importance of language and the power of (2) yourself through words. He showed me that learning a new language is not easy, but with (3) and dedication, anything is possible.Learning English involves developing good (4) skills. This means being able to listen, speak, read, and write effectively. (5) in all these areas is crucial to becoming proficient in the language.(6) to English music, watching movies with English subtitles, and reading books and newspapers can help improve your listening and reading skills. Practice speaking English with native speakers and write regularly to enhance your speaking and writing skills.(7) is also important to learn the different sounds and pronunciation in English. Use phonics exercises and listen to recordings to familiarize yourself with the English phonetic system.Language learning is a lifelong journey. It requires (8) and perseverance. Sometimes it may be frustrating, but the key is to never give up. Just like my grandfather, with determination and hard work, you can achieve fluency in English.1. A) improveB) decreaseC) ignoreD) neglect2. A) expressingB) limitingC) avoidingD) forgetting3. A) lazinessB) patienceC) impulsivenessD) arrogance4. A) speakingB) writingC) readingD) listening5. A) ProficiencyB) ConsistencyC) CompetencyD) Fluency6. A) ListeningB) EntertainingC) CommunicatingD) Discovering7. A) ItB) HeC) SheD) They8. A) talentB) intelligenceC) effortD) luck四、简答题1. What is the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) used for?2. How many vowel sounds are there in English?3. Give an example of a minimal pair in English. Explain why it is a minimal pair.4. How does stress affect the pronunciation of words in English?5. What is the difference between a phoneme and an allophone?参考答案:一、单词拼读练习1. /wɒtʃ/2. /dʒʌmp/3. /fəʊn/4. /kaɪt/5. /teɪbəl/6. /fɪʃ/7. /ˈæpl/8. /bed/9. /triː/10. /maʊs/二、选择正确读音1. A) /tʃeər/2. D) /late/3. B) /aʊ/4. A) /skuːl/5. A) /naɪf/三、完形填空1. A) improve2. A) expressing3. B) patience4. D) listening5. D) Fluency6. C) Communicating7. A) It8. C) effort四、简答题1. The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is used to represent the sounds of spoken languages. It provides a standardized system of symbols for each sound, allowing linguists, language learners, and teachers to accurately transcribe and pronounce words.2. There are 20 vowel sounds in English.3. A minimal pair is a pair of words that differ in only one sound, such as 'cat' and 'bat'. They are important in linguistics because they demonstrate the contrastive nature of phonemes – small changes in sounds can lead to completely different meanings.4. Stress affects the pronunciation of words by placing emphasis on certain syllables. Stressed syllables are pronounced louder, longer, and withhigher pitch, while unstressed syllables are pronounced softer and shorter. Stress can change the meaning of words and can vary depending on the word's part of speech or the context.5. A phoneme is a speech sound that can differentiate words, while an allophone is a variant pronunciation of a phoneme. Allophones do not change the meaning of words and are influenced by factors such as phonetic environment or dialect. For example, the /t/ sound in 'top' and 'stop' is pronounced differently, but they are allophones of the same phoneme.。
音标发音练习一、元音(一)单元音/ i: /发音组合: e ee ea ie ei代表单词:me bee tea believe receive|miː| | biː| | ti:| |bɪ'liːv| |r ɪ'siːv|/ɪ/发音组合: i y代表单词:sit easy|sɪt| | 'iːzɪ|/e /发音组合: e ea a代表单词:bed ready many| bed | |'redɪ| |'menɪ|/æ/发音组合: a代表单词: cap map bad|Kæp| | mæp| |bæd|/ ɜ:/发音组合:or ir er ur ear代表单词: world bird her nurse learn[wɜːld] [wɜːld] [hər][nɜːs] [lɜːn]/ə /发音组合: a er or ar代表单词: about letter doctor dollar[ə'baʊt] ['letə(r)]['dɒktə(r)]['dɒlə(r)]/ʌ/发音组合:u o代表单词: duck love[dʌk] [lʌv][a:]发音组合: ar ear al代表单词:car heart half[kɑː(r)] [hɑːrt] [hɑːf][ɔ:]发音组合:oo aw ou ore au or ar代表单词:door saw bought before naughty horse talk [dɔː(r)] [sɔː][bɔːt][bɪ'fɔː(r)] ['nɔːtɪ][hɔːs][tɔːk]/ɒ/发音组合:o代表单词: dog [dɒɡ][u:]发音组合:oo ou u代表单词: moon group ruler[muːn] [ɡruːp] ['ruːlə(r)]/ʊ /发音组合: oo u ou代表单词:foot put should[fʊt] [pʊt][ʃʊd](二)双元音/eɪ/发音组合:ei a ai ay代表单词:eight cake paid day[eɪt] [keɪk] [peɪd][deɪ] /aɪ/发音组合:y i uy代表单词:cry bike guy[kraɪ] [baɪk] [gaɪ][ɔɪ]发音组合:oy oi代表单词:boy noise[bɔɪ] [nɔɪz]/əʊ/发音组合:o oa ow代表单词:home coat know[həʊm][kəʊt] [nəʊ]/aʊ/发音组合: ou ow代表单词: house now[haʊs] [naʊ]/ɪə/发音组合:eer ear ere代表单词:beer hear here[bɪə][hɪə][hɪə]/eə/发音组合:air ear are ere代表单词:hair pear share there[heə] [peə][ʃeə] [ðeə] /ʊə/发音组合:oor ure our代表单词:poor sure tour[pʊər ][ʃʊər][tʊə]二、辅音/ p / -- / b /发音组合/ p /:p play [pleɪ]发音组合/ b /:b big [bɪg]/ t / --- / d /发音组合/ t /:t time [taɪm]发音组合/ d /:d desk [desk]/ k / --- / g /发音组合/ k /:k c ckkite car back[kaɪt][kɑː] [bæk]发音组合/ g /:g go [gəʊ]/f/----- /v/发音组合/f/:f phfive photo[faɪv]['fəʊtəʊ]发音组合/v/:v very ['verɪ]/θ/------/ð/发音组合/θ/:th mouth [maʊθ]发音组合/ð/:th mother ['mʌðə]/s/----/z/发音组合/ s /:s csee face[siː] [feɪs]发音组合/ z /:z szoo his[zuː] [hɪz]/ʃ/ --- /ʒ/发音组合/ʃ/:sh s chship sure chef[ʃɪp] [ʃʊə][ʃef]发音组合/ʒ/:s usual ['juːʒʊəl]/ h /发音组合:h whhappy who 注意】wh 在元音字母o前才发此音['hæpɪ][ hʊ][ r ]发音组合:r wrred write[red] [raɪt]/tʃ/----/dʒ/发音组合/tʃ/:ch Chinese [tʃaɪniːz]发音组合/dʒ/:j gjeep orange[dʒiːp] ['ɔrɪndʒ]/tr/-----/dr/发音组合/tr /:tr tree [triː]发音组合/dr/:dr dream [driːm]/ts/-----/dz/发音组合/ ts /:ts cats [kæts]发音组合/dz/: ds hands [ 'hændz]/ m /发音组合:m come [kʌm] money ['mʌnɪ]/ n /发音组合:n no [nəʊ]/ŋ/发音组合:ng nstrong drink[strɒŋ] [drɪŋk] / l /发音组合: l lake[leɪk]/w /发音组合:w whwalk what[wɔːk] [wɒt]/ j /发音组合:y yes [jes]。
拼读练习题训练拼读是学习语言的重要环节,具有巩固和提高阅读能力的作用。
本文将提供一些拼读练习题,帮助读者锻炼拼读能力和字词理解能力。
一、单词拼读请根据下列单词的音标和提示,选择正确的拼读。
1. century(/ˈsɛn.tʃər.i/)读作:A. ˈsɛn.tʃə.riB. ˈsɛn.tu.riC. ˈsɛn.tʃər.iD. ˈsɛn.tʃə.ri2. pneumonia(/nuˈmoʊ.njə/)读作:A. nuːˈmoʊ.ni.əB. nuːˈmoʊ.njəC. njuˈmoʊ.njəD. njuˈmoʊ.ni.ə3. psychology(/saɪˈkɑ.lə.dʒi/)读作:A. slaɪˈkɑ.lə.dʒiB. saɪˈkɑ.lə.dʒiC. slaɪˈkɔ.lə.dʒiD. saɪkɑ.lə.ˈdʒi4. restaurant(/ˈrɛs.təˌrɑnt/)读作:A. ˈrɛs.tɔˌrɑntB. ˈrɛs.təˌrɑntC. ˈrɛstə.ˌrɑntD. ˈrɛstɔˌrɑnt二、词组拼读请将下列词组的单词拼读填入对应的括号内。
1. ________ (heart attack / stroke) can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention.2. The ________ (washing machine / dishwasher) broke down, so I had to wash the dishes by hand.3. The ________ (sports car / luxury car) zoomed past us on the highway.4. My aunt gave me a ________ (hand-me-down / brand new) dress for my birthday.三、短文拼读请阅读以下短文,并根据内容选择正确的单词填入空格处,使短文完整。
小学英语语音拼读练习题小学英语语音拼读是英语学习的基础,通过练习题来加强孩子们对字母发音和单词拼读的掌握是非常重要的。
以下是一些适合小学生的英语语音拼读练习题:一、字母发音练习1. 请孩子们根据字母表,读出以下字母的名称和发音:- A /ei/, B /bi:/, C /si:/, D /di:/, E /i:/, F /ef/, G/dʒi:/, H /eɪtʃ/, I /aɪ/, J /dʒeɪ/, K /keɪ/, L /el/, M /em/, N /en/, O /oʊ/, P /pi:/, Q /kju:/, R /ɑːr/, S /es/, T /ti:/, U /ju:/, V /vi:/, W /ˈdʌblju:/, X /eks/, Y /waɪ/, Z /zi:/2. 请孩子们找出以下单词中字母的发音:- Cat: /k/, /æ/, /t/- Dog: /d/, /ɒ/, /g/- Fish: /f/, /ɪ/, /ʃ/二、单词拼读练习1. 请孩子们根据以下字母组合,拼读出单词:- _ap_ - cap, map- _at_ - cat, hat- _it_ - sit, hit2. 请孩子们根据以下单词的发音,写出正确的拼写:- /bɛd/ - bed- /kæt/ - cat- /ˈdɔg/ - dog3. 拼读下列单词,并注意单词中的音节划分:- Computer: /kəmˈpjuːtər/- Banana: /bəˈnɑːnə/- Elephant: /ˈelɪfənt/三、句子拼读练习1. 请孩子们根据以下单词,拼读出完整的句子:- I /ai/ - am /æm/ - a /ə/ - student /ˈstjuːdənt/. - The /ðə/ - cat /kæt/ - is /ɪz/ - on /ɒn/ - the/ðə/ - mat /mæt/.2. 请孩子们读出以下句子,并注意句子中的重音和节奏:- She likes to play with her toys.- We go to school by bus every day.四、语音规则练习1. 请孩子们根据以下语音规则,判断单词的发音是否正确:- "c" 在 "e, i, y" 前通常发 /s/ 音,如 "city" /ˈsɪti/. - "ea" 在单词中通常发 /i:/ 音,如 "read" /ri:d/.2. 请孩子们根据语音规则,预测以下单词的发音:- "pleasure" /ˈplɛʒər/- "measure" /ˈmɛʒər/通过这些练习,孩子们可以逐步提高他们的英语语音拼读能力,为进一步的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
初中英语国际音标拼读练习1、a/æ/38、ay/eɪ/45、oi/ɔɪ/自然拼音强化练习:Tongue twisters1.A big black bear sat on a big black bug.2.A big black bug bit a big black dog on his big black nose!3.Cat, Cat, catch that fat rat.4.A fat cat catches a mad rat.5.Blue glue gun, green glue gun.6.Black background, brown background.7.A noisy noise annoys an oyster.8.A good cook can cook good cookies.9.At noon I took a good book,and sat by the pool in the wood.I soon took off my boot.And put my foot in the pool.Oh! How cool, how cool.10.The hunter and his huge horse hide behind in house.11. Betty better butter Brad's bread.12.Two tiny tigers take two taxis to town.13.The first is the first.The third is the third.The third can be the first, The first can be the third.14.Sir, this girl wearing a dirty skirt is not the first, but the third.15.A flea and a fly flew up in a flue.Said the flea, "Let us fly!" Said the fly, "Let us flee!"So they flew through a flaw in the flue.16. I wish you were a fish in my dish.17.Jean's three sheep are near the green jeep.18.There are thirty -three thousand three hundred and thirty-three feathers on that bird's throat.19.Neither father nor mother likes this weather.20.It’s a goat,sitting in a boat,wearing a coat and wri ting a note.It’s a bear,sitting on a chair,holding a pear and combing its hair.It’s a cock,sitting on a rock,wearing a sock and looking at a clock.It’s a fly,wearing a tie,holding a pie and waving good bye.绕口令练习英语音标发音(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (θ, ð)(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The big black bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sells are seashells. I'm sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ θ/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/)(4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.A fly flies into the kitchen while I'm frying the chicken.( /tʃ/)(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.For a night,light′s a slight light and tonight′s a night that's light.When a night′s light like tonight's light,it's really not quit right to light night lights with their slight light's on the light night like tonight.(/n/--/l/)(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/ʃ/)(7)Why didn't you do that what I told you to do? (/t/--/d/)(8)The doctor's daughter knocked at the locked door. (/t/--/d/)(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sister's? Yes,this is the pair of scissors of his sister's . (/s/--/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)英语国际音标测试题(一)一、拼拼读读音标:1. [tæ]2. [ǀu]3. [sɑ:]4. [bə]5. [pɑ:k]6. [tɔ:t]7. [kə:n] 8. [kʌ] 9. [pæ] 10. [ti:] 11. [de] 12. [fi:m]13. [θus] 14. [sʌz] 15. [hu:] 16. [ɡɔ:] 17. [fə:] 18. [wi] 19. [bɔp] 20. [dət] 21. [ʧəu] 22. [diə] 23. [kuə] 24. [mei] 25. [nəu] 26. [wuə] 27. [mein] 28. [nju:] 29. [jɔ:t] 30. [sæm] 31. [ðaum] 32. [tri:t] 33. [drɑ:b] 34. [rʌŋ] 35. [ǀəuv] 36. [ku:f] 37. [pi:p] 38. [bæd] 39. [keɡ] 40. [tib] 41. [fɑ:v] 42. [vɔf] 43. [sut] 44. [zɔ:p] 45. [ʒə:z] 46. [θu:s] 47. [ðæt] 48. [sænd] 49. [tru:] 50. [draiv] 51. [zed] 52. [dʒɔ:b] 53. [ʧaidz] 54. [mɔits] 55. [naus] 56. [rɔit] 57. [wauɡ] 58. [jiə] 59. [rəut] 60. [ɡænt]61. [ʃu:m] 62. [sebd] 63. [kinp] 64. [vɑ:ft]二、按要求完成下面各题:1.读音标,写单词。
英语国际音标表英语音标一共有_48_个,其中元音有__20__个,辅音有_28__个26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [dʒi:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai]J j [dʒei] K k [kei] L l [el]M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu]P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:]S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks]Y y [wai] Z z [zi:]单元音[i:] [i]ea t [i:t] 吃i t [it] 它p ea[pi:] 豌豆s i t [sit] 坐b ee[bi:] 蜜蜂b i t [bit] 一点儿t ea[ti:] 茶叶b i g [big] 大的[e] [æ]e gg [eg] 鸡蛋b a t [bæt] 球拍b e d [bed] 床c a p [k æp] 帽子p e t [pet] 宠物gl a d [glæd] 高兴的h ea d [hed] 头m a p [mæp] 地图[ə:] [ə]b ir d [bə:d] 鸟rubb er [`rʌbə] 橡皮g ir l [gə:l] 女孩rul er[`ru:lə] 直尺n ur se [nə:s] 护士doct or [`dɔktə] 医生sk ir t [skə:t] 裙子banan a[bə`na:nə] 香蕉[a:] [ʌ]c ar[ka:] 小汽车d uc k [dʌk] 鸭子st ar[sta:] 星星d o ve [dʌv] 鸽子c ar t [ka:t] 马车c u p [kʌp] 杯子p ar k [pa:k] 公园b u s [bʌs] 公共汽车[u:] [ʊ]z oo[zu:] 动物园b oo k [bʊk] 书m oo n [mu:n] 月亮b u ll [bʊl] 公牛sp oo n [spu:n] 匙c oo k [kʊk] 厨师st oo l [stu:l] 凳子h oo k [hʊk] 钩[ɔ:] [ɔ]d oor[dɔ:] 门p o t [pɔt] 壶s aw[sɔ:] 锯子d o g [dɔg] 狗f or k [fɔ:k] 叉子c o c k [kɔk] 公鸡sw or d [sɔ:d] 剑b o x [bɔks] 箱子双元音[e i] [ai]c a k e[k e ik] 蛋糕eye[ai] 眼睛pl a n e[pl e in] 飞机t ie[tai] 领带t a ble [`t e ibl] 桌子b i k e[baik] 自行车sn a k e[sn e ik] 蛇t i ger [taigə] 老虎[ɔi] [aʊ]b oy[bɔi] 男孩b ow [baʊ] 鞠躬oi l [ɔil] 油c ow [kaʊ] 奶牛t oy[tɔi] 玩具h ou se [haʊs] 房子b oi l [bɔil] 煮沸m ou th [maʊθ] 嘴[əʊ] [iə]c oa t [kəʊt] 外衣ear[iə] 耳朵g oa t [gəʊt] 山羊b eer[biə] 啤酒c om b [kəʊm] 木梳d eer[diə] 鹿r o s e[rəʊz] 玫瑰sp ear[spiə] 矛[eə] [ʊə]p ear [peə] 梨t our [tʊə] 旅游b ear[beə] 熊p oor[pʊə] 贫穷h air[heə] 头发br ewe ry [`brʊəri] 啤酒厂ch air[ʧeə] 椅子s ure[ʃʊə] 肯定辅音[ p ] [ b ]ho p e [həʊp] 希望b ook [bʊk] 书p lane [pl e in] 飞机b ed [bed] 床ca p[cæp] 帽子b ig [big] 大的ha pp y [`hæpi] 幸福的b ox [bɔks] 盒子[ t ] [ d ]pre tt y [`priti] 漂亮的d octor [dɔktə] 医生ea t[i:t] 吃d oor [dɔ:] 门shor t[ʃɔ:t] 短的d og [dɔg] 狗goa t[gəʊt] 山羊d ance [da:ns] 跳舞[k] [g]k ey [ki:] 钥匙pi g[pig] 猪k id [kid] 小孩di g[dig] 挖k ite [kait] 风筝ke g[keg] 小桶ca k e [keik] 蛋糕bi g[big] 大的[f] [v]f eet [fi:t] 脚v et [vet] 兽医f ive [faiv] 五v at [væt] 大桶gi f t [gift] 礼物T V[`ti:`vi:] 电视f atty [`fæti] 胖子lo v e [lʌv] 爱[θ] [ð]th ick [θik]厚的fea th er [`feðə] 羽毛th in [θin]瘦的fa th er [`fa:ðə] 爸爸th umb [θʌm] 大姆指mo th er [`mʌðə] 妈妈th read [θred]线bro th er [`brʌðə] 兄弟[ʃ] [ʒ]sh eep [ʃi:p] 绵羊mea s ure [`meʒə] 量具sh ip [ʃip] 轮船plea s ure [`pleʒə] 开心sh oe [ʃu:] 鞋gara ge[`gæra:ʒ] 车库fi sh[fiʃ] 鱼televi s i on [`teli`viʒn] 电视[s] [z]s ea [si:] 大海z ip [zip] 拉链de s k [desk] 桌子va se[va:z] 花瓶duck s[dʌks] 鸭子pea s[pi:z] 豌豆cup s[kʌps] 杯子bag s[bægz] 书包[r] [h]r ing [riŋ]戒指h en [hen] 母鸡r ed [red] 红色的h ead [hed] 脑袋r at [ræt] 老鼠h orse [hɔs] 马r abbit [`ræbit] 兔子h and [hænd] 手[ʧ] [ʤ]ch ick [ʧik] 小鸡j eep [ʤi:p] 吉普车ch ess [ʧes] 象棋j am [ʤæm] 果酱ben ch[benʧ] 长凳bri dge[briʤ] 桥pic t ure [`pikʧə] 图画cabba ge[`kæbiʤ] 卷心菜[tr] [dr]tr ee [tri:] 树dr eam [dri:m] 梦tr uck [trʌk] 卡车dr um [drʌm] 鼓tr ain [trein] 火车dr op [drɔp] 扔tr ousers [`trauzəz] 裤子dr ink [driŋk] 喝[ts] [dz]boo ts [bu:ts] 靴子be ds[bedz] 床ca ts[kæts] 猫swor ds[sɔ:dz] 剑shir ts[ʃə:ts] 衬衫bir ds[bə:dz] 鸟gate s[geits] 大门han ds [hændz] 手[m] [n]m ap [mæp] 地图gu n[gʌn] 枪m an [mæn] 男人fa n[fæn] 风扇m op [mɔp] 拖把su n[sʌn] 太阳sta m p [stæmp] 邮票ce n t [sent] 分币[ŋ] [l]ki ng[kiŋ] 国王l amp [læmp] 台灯si ng[siŋ] 唱歌f l ag [flæg] 红旗mo n key [`mʌŋki] 猴子c l ock [klɔk] 闹钟lo ng[lɔŋ] 长的ba ll[bɔ:l] 球[w] [j]w all [wɔ:l] 墙y ard [ja:d] 院子w atch [wɔʧ] 手表y acht [jɔt] 游艇w orker [wə:kə] 工人y outh [ju:θ] 青年w indow [`windəʊ] 窗户y ellow [`jeləʊ] 黄色的尝试拼读1 private ['praivit] a.私人的2 conversation [kɔnvə'seiʃən] n.谈话3 theatre ['θiətə] n.剧场,戏院4 seat [si:t] n.座位5 play [plei] n.戏6 loudly ['laudli] ad.大声地7 angry ['æŋgri] a.生气的 8 angrily ['æŋgrili] ad.生气地9 attention [ə'tenʃən] n.注意 10 bear [beə] v.容忍11 business ['biznis] n.事 12 rudely ['ru:dli] ad.无礼地,粗鲁地13 until [ən'til, ʌn'til] prep.直到 14 outside [aut'said] ad.外面15 ring [riŋ] v.(铃、电话等)响 16 aunt [ɑ:nt] n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈17 repeat [ri'pi:t] v.重复 18 send [send] v.寄,送19 postcard ['pəustkɑ:d] n.明信片 20 spoil [spɔil] v.使索然无味,损坏21 museum[mju:'ziəm] n.博物馆 22 public ['pʌblik] a.公共的发音要领[i:] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,口腔肌肉紧张,面部表情呈微笑状。
音标拼读练习(一)一.认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s//b/ /d/ /dʒ/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二.拼读音标(试着拼读5遍以上)/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɔg/ / b e d/ / k r ai/ / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɔf/ /´f əu t əu/ / f ai ə/ /´v e r i/ / l ʌv/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌm ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: n i ŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ n i/ / s i:/ /´i: z i/ / tʃ i: z/ / b r i dʒ/ /dʒɔb/三.认读单词并试着标出音标fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest 家长签字:音标拼读练习(一)二.认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s//b/ /d/ /dʒ/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二.拼读音标(试着拼读5遍以上)/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɔg/ / b e d/ / k r ai/ / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɔf/ /´f əu t əu/ / f ai ə/ /´v e r i/ / l ʌv/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌm ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: n i ŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ n i/ / s i:/ /´i: z i/ / tʃ i: z/ / b r i dʒ/ /dʒɔb/三.认读单词并试着标出音标fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest 家长签字:音标拼读练习(二)三.认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /i/ /ɔ/ /ʌ/二.拼读音标(试着拼读5遍以上)/g ə: l/ / g l a: s/ / g ei m/ / h ei t/ / h æ v/ / h u:// j u: z/ / j ɔ:/ / j e s/ / w ɔtʃ/ / w ə: k// r ai s/ / r ai t/ / f l æ g/ / b æ t/ / f r e n d// l e g/ / h e d/ / s i t/ /´b i z i/ / b ɔks// s t ɔ p/ / h ɔ t/ / b l ʌ d/ /´ʌ n d ə/三.认读单词并试着标出音标glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop butunder umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字:音标拼读练习(二)四.认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /i/ /ɔ/ /ʌ/二.拼读音标(试着拼读5遍以上)/g ə: l/ / g l a: s/ / g ei m/ / h ei t/ / h æ v/ / h u:// j u: z/ / j ɔ:/ / j e s/ / w ɔtʃ/ / w ə: k// r ai s/ / r ai t/ / f l æ g/ / b æ t/ / f r e n d// l e g/ / h e d/ / s i t/ /´b i z i/ / b ɔks// s t ɔ p/ / h ɔ t/ / b l ʌ d/ /´ʌ n d ə/三.认读单词并试着标出音标glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop butunder umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字:音标拼读练习(三)一.认读音标/ei/ /i:/ /ai/ /əu/ /ju:/二.拼读音标(试着拼读5遍以上)/´t ei b l/ / l ei k/ /´t r ei n/ / p l ei n/ / ʃi: p// w i: k/ / tr i:/ /θr i:/ / r ai d/ / n ai f// l ai t/ / d ai/ / b əu t/ / r əu d/ / h əu m//´ʃəuldə/ / k j u: t/ / j u: z/三.认读单词并试着标出音标make late hate same mate face gate flag dap gas rat van so tunebed egg date cake fade wake big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke bone go under家长签字:音标拼读练习(三)一.认读音标/ei/ /i:/ /ai/ /əu/ /ju:/二.拼读音标(试着拼读5遍以上)/´t ei b l/ / l ei k/ /´t r ei n/ / p l ei n/ / ʃi: p// w i: k/ / tr i:/ /θr i:/ / r ai d/ / n ai f// l ai t/ / d ai/ / b əu t/ / r əu d/ / h əu m//´ʃəuldə/ / k j u: t/ / j u: z/四.认读单词并试着标出音标make late hate same mate face gate flag dap gas rat van so tunebed egg date cake fade wake big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke bone go under家长签字:一.认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ə:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a://ei/ /ai/ /əu/ /ɔi/ /au/ /uə/ /iə/ /εə/二.拼读音标/bə:d/ /fə:st/ /nə:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fut//´bʌtəflai/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /wait/ /tɔi/ /sɔi/ /bəut/ /sləu/ /snəu/ /´sauə/ /bau/ /diə/ /si´viə/ /εə/ /kεə/ /´tuərist/ /muə/ /beit/三.认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字:音标拼读练习(四)一.认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ə:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a://ei/ /ai/ /əu/ /ɔi/ /au/ /uə/ /iə/ /εə/二.拼读音标/bə:d/ /fə:st/ /nə:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fut//´bʌtəflai/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /wait/ /tɔi/ /sɔi/ /bəut/ /sləu/ /snəu/ /´sauə/ /bau/ /diə/ /si´viə/ /εə/ /kεə/ /´tuərist/ /muə/ /beit/三.认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字:一.认读音标/ʃ/ / ʒ/ / tʃ/ / dʒ/ /θ/ /ð // tr/ / dr/ / ts/ / dz/ /m/ /n/ / ŋ/二.拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeim/ /´ju:ʒuəli/ /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ//dʒu:´lai/ /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə//ðis/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /trein//drɔ:/ /piŋk/ /mauθ/ /nə:s/三.认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字:音标拼读练习(五)一.认读音标/ʃ/ / ʒ/ / tʃ/ / dʒ/ /θ/ /ð // tr/ / dr/ / ts/ / dz/ /m/ /n/ / ŋ/二.拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeim/ /´ju:ʒuəli/ /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ//dʒu:´lai/ /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə//ðis/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /trein//drɔ:/ /piŋk/ /mauθ/ /nə:s/三.认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字:音标拼读练习(六)一.认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音:/i:/ /ə:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u://i/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɔ/ /u/ /ei/ /ai//ɔi/ /əu/ /au/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/音标大家庭中的28个辅音:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s //ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / j/ / w/ /m//n/ /ŋ/ /l/二.拼读音标/tɔ: l/ /ʃɔ:t//strɔŋ//əuld//jʌŋ/ /big/ /hevi/ /lɔŋ/ /θin/ /smɔ: l/ /fi: və/ /hə:t//kəuld/ /tu:θeik/ /hedeik/ /sɔ://θrəut/ /mætə/ /nəuz/ /taiəd//ik`saitid/ /æŋgri/ /hæpi/ /bɔ: d//sæd/ /wɔtʃ/ /wɔʃ/ /kli: n//plei/ /vizit/ /du:/ /la: st//wikend/ /gəu/ /tu:/ /pa:k//swimiŋ/ /ri: d/ /fiʃiŋ//haikiŋ//lə:n/ /tʃai`ni: z/ /si: ŋ//end//da:ns/ /i:t/ /gud/ /teik//klaim/ /hæv/ /bai/ /prezənt//rəu/ /bəut/ /si:/ /elifənt//ski:iŋ/ /ais-skeitiŋ/ /hau/ /get/音标拼读练习(七)三.认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音:/i:/ /ə:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɔ/ /u/ /ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /əu/ /au/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/二.小练习(一). Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ( )2. vane bag ( )3. hat fat ( )4. pants plant ( )5. no rose ( )6. uncle up ( )7. hit finish( ) 8. got lock ( ) 9. shell end ( )10. disc desk ( ) 11.get eleven ( ) 12. hide hidden ( )(二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类)got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________音标拼读练习(八)元音字母a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /ei/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, sane, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, lane, pave, rate, /æ/bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e: /i:/ we, she, he, Chinese,/e/ pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled, i: /ai/ bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite, pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write, /i/ fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit, o: /əu/ nose, vote, those, coke, done, zone, code, hope, joke, poke, woke, no, go, so,/ɔ/ fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog, hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/ fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/ blue, clue, true, rude,/ʌ/ bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, trunk, us, usher, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup,truck家长签字:音标拼读练习(九)常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farmai /ei / tail rainy train wait faint main nailair /εə/ air chair stairs fair hairay /ei/ day may today play say way stay lay play Mayay /i/ Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturdayal /ɔ:/ talk walk chalkall /ɔ:l/ ball small tall wall mall call fallaw /ɔ:/ paws drawere /iə/ hereere /εə/ there whereea /i:/ sea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leavesea /e/ head bread feather weatherear /iə/ ear hear near dearear /εə/ bear pearee /i:/ bee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel greenir /ə:/ bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirstyor /ɔ:/ for short forty force horse store oa /əu/ road boat coat goat soapoo /u:/ too zoo cool school room moon afternoon spoon kangaroooo /u/ good foot classroom look book cookiesou / au/ cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouseow /au/ cow how now brown down flower ow /əu/ slow know snow blowur /ə:/ nurse turn hurt furtr /tr/ train tree try truck street straight traffic lights waitressdr /dr/ dress draw dry drink driverdream hundredph /f/ elephant phonech /tʃ/ China chicken match Chinese chain chairwh /w/ what where white when why which wheelwh /h/ who whoseth /ð/ this that these those they then there father mother feather weather brotherth /θ/ thank three thirty thirsty Thursday birthday thirteensh / ʃ/ shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she家长签字:音标拼读练习(十)辅音连缀:cl: clock close clean class click bl: black; blood blue blowgl:glad glue glassfl: flag fly flewpl: play please plane platebr: brown bread brain brave bridge cr: crop cry crab craft creamfr: frog from fridge free frank gr: grass green gray grand grade st: stop stamp still stupidsk: skate skill skysp: speed space spoil sport spell家长签字:。
英语音标拼读练习(单音节) 音标拼读练一(单音节)1.[pen] /pɛn/,2.[hand] /hænd/,3.[thanks] /θæŋks/,4.[high] /haɪ/,5.[mouth] /maʊθ/,6.[name] /neɪm/,7.[bye] /baɪ/,8.[water] /wɔt/,9.[is] /ɪz/,10.[you] /] /jɔr/,12.[head] /hɛd/,13.[face] /feɪs/,14.[news] /nuz/,15.[eye] /aɪ/,16.[my] /maɪ/,17.[ear] /ɪr/,18.[arm] /ɑrm/,19.[book] /bʊk/,20.[good] /ɡʊd/,21.[this] /ðɪs/,22.[nice] /naɪs/,23.[meet] /mit/,24.[go] /ɡo/,25.[two] /] /rɛd/,27.[blue] /] /pipəl/,29.[with] /wɪθ/,30.[black] /blæk/,31.[pink] /pɪŋk/,32.[brown] /braʊn/,33.[how] /haʊ/,34.[ah] /a:/,35.[paint] /peɪnt/,36.[great] /ɡreɪt/,37.[cat] /kæt/,38.[dog] /dɔɡ/,39.[duck] /dʌk/,40.[pig] /pɪɡ/,41.[bird] /bɜrd/,42.[bear] /bɛr/,43.[mouse] /maʊs/,44.[have] /hæv/,45.[zoo] /] /meɪ/,47.[sure] /ʃʊr/,48.[like] /laɪk/,49.[it] /ɪt/,50.[cake]/keɪk/,51.[oak] /oʊk/,52.[juice] /dʒus/,53.[um] /ʌm/,54.[and] /ænd/,55.[or] /ɔr/,56.[one] /wʌn/,57.[three] /θ] /fɔr/,59.[six] /sɪks/,60.[eight] /eɪt/音标拼读练二(单音节)1.[nine] /naɪn/,2.[ten] /tɛn/,3.[doll] /dɑl/,4.[about]/əˈbaʊt/,5.[friend] /frɛnd/,6.[ball] /bɔl/,7.[kite] /kaɪt/,8.[car] /kɑr/,9.[plane] /pleɪn/,10.[ship] /ʃɪp/,11.[four] /fɔr/,12.[eat] /it/,13.[gift] /ɡɪft/,14.[boy] /bɔɪ/,15.[girl] /ɡɜrl/,16.[this]/ðɪs/,17.[my] /maɪ/,18.[meet] /mit/,19.[bus] /bʌs/,20.[back] /bæk/,21.[new] /] /wɛr/,23.[see] /] /seɪ/,25.[class] /klæs/,26.[we] /Watch Ant and Apple come in。
国际音标拼读法【练习册-1】音标是英语的发音符号(英语的拼音),发音标准是英语的开始.音标分类元音:可单独构成音节,必须重读。
(重要)辅音:不可单独构成音节,轻读或不读.(次要)元音长元音[ɑ:] [ɔ:][ɜ:][i:] [u:]短元音[ʌ][ɒ][ə][ɪ][ʊ][e][æ]双元音[eɪ][aɪ][əʊ][aʊ][ɔɪ][ɪə][eə] [ʊə]辅音爆破音[p][b][t][d][k] [g]摩擦音[f][v] [s][z][ʃ] [ʒ] [θ][ð][h][r]破擦音[tr] [dr][tʃ] [dʒ][ts] [dz]鼻音[m][n] [ŋ]半元音[w] [j]舌边音[ǀ]元音:发音时不受气流阻碍,直接呼出来的音。
(长短区别,大小区别)长元音:发音时把音拉长的元音。
[:]是长元音的标志,发音时要把音拉长。
短元音:发音短的元音。
双元音:发音由2个单元音合成的元音。
长元音(发音2秒)[ɑ:]:发“啊”音,大嘴感叹音.[ɔ:]:长“噢"音,噢噢叫的音。
[ɜ:]:长“鹅”音,卷舌音。
[i:]:长“衣”音,嘴角要向两边裂开,像微笑。
[u:]:长“呜”音,火车鸣笛。
短元音(发音短而有力,干净利落)[ʌ]:短“啊"音。
发音不完全与“啊”相同.口小一些,松一些。
[ɒ]:短“噢”音。
发音不完全与“噢"相同。
口大一些。
[ə]:短“鹅”. 可卷舌,可不卷舌。
[ɪ]:短“衣”,快速,发音不完全和“衣”相同。
口松一些。
[ʊ]:短“呜”,发音不完全和“呜"相同,口松一些。
[e]:短“唉”,“唉”的小嘴,小嘴鸡蛋音,一横指.例:egg,bed [æ ]:“唉”的大嘴,嘴张到最大,后口腔发音,大嘴呕吐音,大嘴苹果音。
例:apple,bad双元音(饱满,夸张)整体发音[eɪ]:发英语的“A”音。
例:day[aɪ]:发英语的“I”音.大嘴,夸张,得足够饱满。
“形象代言词”自己记录[ɑ:][ ]; [:] [ ]; [:] [ ] [i:] [ ]; [u:][ ][ ] [ ]; [ ] [ ]; [ ] [ ] [ I ] [ ]; [ ] [ ]; [ e ] [ ] [ ] [ ][a] [ ]; [e] [ ]; [] [ ] [a] [ ]; [] [ ]; [] [ ][e] [ ]; [] [ ][ p ] [ ]; [ b ] [ ]; [ t ] [ ] [ d ] [ ]; [ k ] [ ]; [ ɡ ] [ ] [ θ ] [ ]; [ e ] [ ];[ f ] [ ] [ v ] [ ][ tr ] [ ]; [ dr ] [ ][ m ] [ ]; [ n ] [ ]; [ ] [ ] [ w ] [ ]; [ h ] [ ]; [ j ] [ ] [ l ] [ ]; [ r ] [ ];[ s ] [ ]; [ z ] [ ]; [ ts ][ ] [dz] [ ];[ ] [ ];[ ] [ ]; [ ] [ ][] [ ]发音拼读训练——(单音节)准确拼读单词三大规律第一种:元音+辅音(发音时:用所有力气和声音把前面的元音发得响亮、清晰,剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
eight ask aim east each[et] [ɑ:sk] [em] [i:st] [i:t]第二种:辅音+元音(发音时:元音和辅音相拼,拼读成一个整体)shy how try show tee[a] [hau] [tra] [] [ti:]第三种:辅音+元音+辅音(发音时:元音和辅音相拼,拼读成一个整体,声音有力、清晰,剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
good time talk last must[ɡd] [tam] [t:k] [la:st] [mst]元音组长元音:发音时要拉长;练习时要超过两秒钟。
[ ɑ: ] cɑ:m pɑ:s fɑ:stɑ:sk lɑ:st-[ ɑ:(r) ] kɑ:(r)d hɑ:(r)d dɑ:(r)k pɑ:(r)k fɑ:(r) mɑ:(r)t[ : ] f:t dr: θ:t br:d-[ :(r) ]p:(r)k :(r)t l:(r)d m:(r)[ :(r) ]b:(r)d h:(r)d f:(r)st t:(r)d[ i: ] i:st fri: mi:t tri:t mi:n wi:k[ u: ] hu: tu: fu:l mu:d lu:z短元音:发音时要短促有力,收小腹;练习时要用一秒钟或半秒钟。
新概念英语第一册单词表
新概念英语第一册单词表
新概念英语第一册单词表
新概念英语第一册单词表
新概念英语第一册单词表
新概念英语第一册单词表
新概念英语第一册单词表
新概念英语第一册单词表
新概念英语第一册单词表
新概念英语第一册单词表
新概念英语第一册单词表2 regularly ['regjuləli] ad.经常地,定期地
Lesson 143
1 surround [sə'raund] v.包围
2 wood [wud] n.树林
3 beauty spot 风景点
4 hundred ['hʌndrid] n.百
5 city ['siti] n.城市
6 through [θru:] prep.穿过
7 visitor ['vizitə] n.参观者,游客,来访者
8 tidy ['taidi] a.整齐的
9 litter ['litə] n.杂乱的东西
10 litter basket 废物筐
11 place [pleis] v.放
12 throw [θrəu] v.扔,抛
13 rubbish ['rʌbiʃ] n.垃圾
14 count [kaunt] v.数,点
15 cover ['kʌvə] v.覆盖
16 piece [pi:s] n.碎片
17 tyre ['taiə] n.轮胎
18 rusty ['rʌsti] a.生锈的
19 among [ə'mʌŋ] prep.在…之间
20 prosecute ['prɔsikju:t] v.依法处置
11。