Unit 3 A taste of English Humour Section III Using language 导学案-人教必修4精品

Unit 3 A taste of English Humour Section III Usinglanguage 导学案一、课前预习(一)重点短语1. 文字游戏_______________________2. 把……当作……对待_______________________3. 去露营_______________________4. 在户外_______________________5. 阐明，出版_______________________6. 行为怪异_______________________7.(食物等)变质_______________________8. 面部表情_______________________9. 成功感_______________________10. 碰巧做某事_______________________(二) 重点句型1. The cross-talk artists often use “_______ _______ _______” to _______ the audience.相声演员经常用文字游戏来娱乐观众。

2. My cousin _______ _______ _______ that Xiao Shenyang is dressed like a female.我表弟觉得小沈阳打扮得像个女人很逗人乐。

3. Professor Smith _______ _______ _______ his good friends.史密斯教授把他的学生当作好朋友来对待。

4. The _______ _______ _______ are provided at the bottom of this page.这些问题的答案在本页的底部可以找到。

5. No one is at home today because everyone has _______ _______by the lakeside.今天没人在家，因为所有人都到湖畔露营去了。

6. You dropped food onto the carpet，so you can _______ _______ _______.你把食物掉到地毯上了，所以你得清理一下。

7. Mother _______ _______ _______ _______ Peter because of her quarrel with Mr. Grant 母亲很生气因为彼得和格兰特先生吵了起来。

8. We are not supposed to eat the food that has _______ _______.我们不应该吃那些已经变质的食物。

9. That woman that you’re talking about _______ _______ _______ my wife.你在谈论的那个女人正是我的妻子。

10. _______ _______ _______ the new person in the office was the gentleman he had met at Gail’s party.凑巧的是，办公室里新来的人就是他在盖尔办的聚会上遇到的那位先生。

二、易混易错知识点1. thousands of/a thousandthousands of/ a thousand+复数名词(1)thousand为数词，当它前面与具体的数字连用时，其后不加-s；当thousand后加-s，与介词of连用时，则表示不具体的数目，意为“数以千计的”。

同样，hundred，million和dozen/score 也有类似用法。

a dozen eggs/dozens of eggs；three score of students/scores of students。

(2)常用搭配：one in a thousand少有的，美好的人或物；by thousands成千上万的；tens of thousands of成千上万的；thousands upon thousands of数以万计的。

即境活用：(1) If you go to the station during the Spring Festival，you will see _____________ people waiting for the train.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. thousand(2) It’s three hundred and eight __________ kilometres away.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousandD. thousands of2. a third/the thirda third/ the third +单数名词(1)a second/third 强调重复性，强调数量之多，不强调顺序。

(2)the second/third 强调顺序。

比较：I’m sorry I can’t follow you，can you explain it a second time？很抱歉，我没听明白，你能不能再解释一遍？He is the second to arrive.他是第二个到达的。

(1)Though he had failed twice，he decided to try .(2)After learning French for a year，he decided to learn foreign language.(3)China is largest country in area，only next to Russia and Canada.三、课后自测(一) 基础知识自测I. 单词拼写1. He (低声说)to her so that no one else would hear.2. He is saving every cent he could to help the poor children in the m area(山区).3. The company (反应)to the workers’ complaints by dismissing the director4. What (使……发笑) me most was the thought of Martin in a dress.5. Graham was too (喝醉的)to remember what happened last night.II. 完成句子1. 当父亲后，他似乎有了责任感。

(bring out)Fatherhood seems to have _______________________________________________________.2. 你们俩在哪里嘀咕什么呢？(whisper)What are you two _____________________________________________________________？3. 他希望有朝一日可以用中药治疗癌症。

(treat)He wishes that one day cancers ___________________________ traditional Chinese medicine.4. 威尔逊对你的想法有什么反应？(react)How did Wilson ______________________________________________________________？5. 昨晚我在回家的路上遇到一件好笑的事。

(happen to)A funny thing _______________________________________ me on my way home last night.6. 我们的狗每天吃大量的食物。

(vast)Our dog eats _____________________________________________________________ food.(二)能力提升自测1. In an amusement park you can yourself with a variety of facilities，ranging from trolley buses to roller coasters.A. receiveB. treatC. amuseD. provide2. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson .A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up3. I’m going to myself a new pair of boots.A. treat；asB. treat；toC. supply；toD. supply；for4. The hospital 500 cases of this disease using traditional Chinese medicine last year.A. treatedB. has treatedC. was being treatedD. had treated5. The discovery of new evidence led to .A. the thief having caughtB. caught the thiefC. the thief’s being caughtD. the thief to be caught6. If you go out at night，you will see stars twinkling in the sky.A. thousand ofB. a thousand ofC. thousands ofD. thousands7. In order not to let the others hear what he said，he the news to me.A. shoutedB. toldC. whisperedD. said8. —Are you with doing a lot of homework every day？Sometimes I am. But as a student，we have to do so at present.A. satisfiedB. encouragedC. pleasedD. bored9. Eli remembers many things exactly as if they yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened10. Few houses in the village were left after the earthquake.A. to standB. standC. standingD. stood11. I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that he was simply brilliant.A. sceneB. circumstanceC. occasionD. situation12. — Do you know the tall man to Mr. King over there？— Sorry，I don’t know him.A. to speakB. speakingC. is speakingD. has spoken13. He has just arrived，knowing nothing about it，but he talks as if he the result.A. knowB. knownC. knewD. knows14. The long talk was and all of us were of it.A. tired；tiringB. tiring；tiredC. tiring；tiringD. tired；tired15. We were that he the strong desire to run away.A. astonishing；overB. astonished；overcameC. astonish；overcomesD. astonishing；overcame(三) 智能拓展训练I. 阅读理解AModern inventions have speeded up people’s loves amazingly. Motor-cars cover a hundred miles in about an hour，aircraft cross the world inside a day，while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed，this love of speed seems never-ending. Every year motor-cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boasts (吹嘘) of saving precious seconds in handling tasks. All this saves time，but at a price. When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane，our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag；our bodies feel that they have been left behind on another time zone. Again，spending too long at computers results in painful wrists and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers，according to some scientist；too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains，a consequence we do not like to think about.However，what do we do with the time we have saved？Certainly not relax，or so it seems. We are so accustomed to constant activities that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing or even just one thing at a time. Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio，letting imagination take us into another world.There was a t ime when some people’s lives were devoted simply to the cultivation of the land or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there；their lives went on at a much gentler pace，and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so，we must think of the hard tasks our ancestor faced: they farmed with bare hands，often lived close to hunger，and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern machinery has freed people from that primitive existence.1. The new products become more and more time-saving because .A. our love of speed seems never-endingB. time is limited.C. the prices are increasingly high.D. the manufactures boast a lot.2. What does “the days” in Paragraph 3 refer to？A. Imaginary lifeB. Simple life in the past.C. Times of inventionsD. Time for constant activities.3. What is the author’s attitude towards the modern technology？A. Critical.B. Objective.C. Optimistic.D. Negative.4. What does the passage mainly discuss？A. The present and past times.B. Machinery and human beings.C. Imaginations and inventions.D. Modern technology and its influence.BWugging，or web use giving，describes the act of giving to charity at no cost to the user. By using ，which is being added to a number of university computers across the UK，students can raise money every time they search，but it won’t cost them a penny.Research shows that students are extremely passionate about supporting charity—88% of full time students have used the Internet to give to charity. This age group is often the least likely to have their own income. 19% of 22 to 24 year olds have short term debts of more than 5，000. With rising personal debt levels in this age group，due to university tuition fees or personal loans and a lack of long-term savings，traditional methods of donating to charity are often not appealing (有感染力的) or possible.Beth Truman，a 21 year old recent university graduate，has used to donate to her chosen charity，the RSPCA，for two years and has seen the “wugging” movement grow in popularity with students. “When you’re at university you become more socially aware，but it’s sometimes hard to give to others when you have little money yourself，” says Beth. “Wugging is great for people in this age group as it allows them to use the technology on a daily basis to give to charity，without costing them a single penny.”Wugging is perfect for peo ple who want to be more socially aware and supportive but don’t feel they have the means to do so. Students using the web can raise money for causes they care about without costing them anything in terms of time or money，and charities get a valuable source offunding. works like any other search engine，allowing users to search for information，news and images but users can decide which of the UK’s 170，000 charities they would like to support through their clicks. then makes monthly payments to every registered charity. Launched in June 2005， is now the eighth largest search engine and one of the busiest charity websites in the UK.5. According to the passage，“wugging” is actually .A. a websiteB. a charity-related actionC. a school organizationD. a student movement6. In the case of charity， .A. frees students of the financial worriesB. receives much money from studentsC. offers valuable information to studentsD. praises students for their money-raising7. What does Beth Truman think of the “wugging” movement？A. It makes popular in the UK.B. It becomes easy to do charity because of it.C. It results in students’ more social awareness.D. It helps students to save money.8. From the passage，we can conclude that .A. most full time students do charity on the Internet every dayB. helps students pay for the college educationC. “wugging” is a win-win idea for both students and charitiesD. is the most successful search engine in the UKSection III Using language一、课前预习(一)重点短语1. play on words2. treat …as3. go camping4. in the open air5. bring out6. behave strangely7. go bad8. facial expression9. a sense of success10. happen to do sth.(二) 重点句型1. play on words，amuse2. finds it amusing3. treats/treated his students as4. answers to these questions5. gone camping6. clean the mess7. got very angry with8. gone bad9. happens to be10. It happened that二、易混易错知识点1. (1) B (2) C2. (1) a third time (2) a second (3) the third三、课后自测(一) 基础知识自测I. 单词拼写1. whispered2. mountainous3. reacted4. amused5.drunk.II. 完成句子1. brought out his sense of responsibility.2. whispering about over there3. can be treated with4. react to your idea5. happened to6. a vast amount of(二)能力提升自测I. 单项填空1. C. 考查动词辨析。