人教版必修三unit3单词
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Unit 3 The Millio n Pou nd Bank Note 单元要点预览占八、、单词占八、、重点句重点语1. bet n.&v.赌;打赌;赌钱2. fault n.缺点;错误,过错;故障vt.挑剔,指责3. spot vt.发现;认出n.污点;斑点;地点4. passage n.通道;(书、讲话、音乐等的)一段,一节;通过,消逝;旅费5. account n.说明;理由;计算,账目vi.&vt.认为;说明;解释总;计有6. seek vt.&vi. (sought, sought)寻找;探索;寻求7. amou nt n数(量);总额vi.(to)合计;接近8. bow [bau] vi.&vt.鞠躬;弯腰[b?u] n.[c]弓,蝴蝶结;鞠躬1. bring up培养;抚养;养育或教育某人;提出;呕吐某物2. go ahead执行,进行,前进,(于祈使句)可以,往下说,用吧,开始吧3. by accide nt偶然;无意中4. to be honest老实说;说实话5. on the contrary与此相反;正相反[只作状语]6. take a cha nee冒险,碰运气7. as for至于,关于1. Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.2. The n ext morning I ' d just about give n myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.3. You must come whe never you want and have whatever you like.情态动词的两类重要用法:1 •表示推测 2 •征询意见(见语法部分)语言要点I .词语辨析1. see ne / sight / view / see nery【解释】see ne指某一处的自然风光scenery (总称)自然景物,天然风光,是由多个seenes构成的自然风景。
Unit3单词讲义diverse词性:形容词中文意思:多种多样的,不同的英文释义:consisting of a variety of different types词源:来自拉丁语diversus,意为“分开的”例句:The park has a diverse range of plants and animals.固定搭配:diverse cultures(多元文化),diverse interests(不同的兴趣)近义词:various, different, varieddiversity词性:名词中文意思:多样性,差异性英文释义:the state or quality of being diverse; the condition of having many different kinds词源:来自拉丁语diversitas,意为“不同,变化”例句:The school promotes diversity and inclusivity among its students.固定搭配:cultural diversity(文化多样性),diversity of opinion(意见的多样性)近义词:variety, difference, variationfortune词性:名词中文意思:财富,运气,命运英文释义:a large amount of money or property; luck or chance; the events that will happen to someone in their life 词源:来自古法语fortun,意为“幸运,好运”例句:She inherited a fortune from her grandfather.固定搭配:good fortune(好运),fortune cookie(幸运饼干)近义词:wealth, luck, fatenachos词性:名词中文意思:玉米片,墨西哥炸玉米片英文释义:tortilla chips covered with cheese and other toppings, typically served as a snack or appetizer词源:来自墨西哥纳瓦特尔语nacoztli,意为“玉米面饼”例句:I ordered some nachos with extra jalapenos.固定搭配:nachos with cheese(奶酪玉米片),nachos bar(玉米片吧)近义词:tortilla chips, tortilla stripschip词性:名词/动词中文意思:碎片,芯片;削,切,碎裂英文释义:a thin slice cut off or broken off from something; a small piece of something that is broken off or separated; to break into pieces or become damaged in this way词源:来自中古英语chippen,意为“砍,劈”例句:He accidentally dropped his phone and the screen chipped.固定搭配:chip card(芯片卡),chipboard(木屑板),chip away at(逐步削减)近义词:fragment, break, crackSpicy:词性:形容词中文意思:加有香料的;辛辣的英文释义:having a strong taste of spices; hot and pungent to the taste词源:来自拉丁语"speciosus",意为"有吸引力的"例句:I love eating spicy food.固定搭配:spicy food(辛辣的食物),spicy flavor(辛辣的味道)近义词:pungent, hot, piquantEthnic:词性:形容词中文意思:具有民族特色的;异国风味的;民族的;种族的英文释义:relating to a particular national, racial, or tribal group词源:来自希腊语"ethnos",意为"种族,民族"例句:She likes to wear ethnic clothes.固定搭配:ethnic cuisine(民族美食),ethnic music(民族音乐)近义词:national, racial, tribalAdmit:词性:动词中文意思:承认;准许进入(或加入)英文释义:to agree that something is true; to allow someone to enter a place or join a group 词源:来自拉丁语"admitti",意为"准许进入"例句:He admitted his mistake.固定搭配:admit defeat(承认失败),admit one's guilt(承认罪行)近义词:acknowledge, confess, permitDefinitely:词性:副词中文意思:肯定;确实英文释义:used to emphasize that something is certain or sure词源:来自拉丁语"definitus",意为"确定的"例句:I will definitely come to your party.固定搭配:definitely yes(肯定地是),definitely no(肯定地不是)近义词:certainly, surely, unquestionablyOccur:词性:动词中文意思:发生;出现英文释义:if an event or situation occurs, it happens or exists词源:来自拉丁语"occurrere",意为"发生,出现"例句:The accident occurred at midnight.固定搭配:occur to someone(某人突然想到),occur regularly(定期发生)downtown词性:副词、名词中文意思:市中心的,市区的英文释义:in or to the central business district of a city词源:down(下)+ town(城镇)例句:I work in downtown New York City.固定搭配:downtown area, downtown district, downtown shopping近义词:city center, urban areamission词性:名词中文意思:使命,任务,代表团英文释义:a task given to someone as part of their job or duties词源:来自拉丁语“missio”,意为“派遣”例句:The mission of this project is to improve education in rural areas.固定搭配:mission statement, on a mission, fulfill one's mission近义词:task, assignment, responsibilitydistrict词性:名词中文意思:地区,行政区,管区英文释义:an area that is controlled by a particular government or organization 词源:来自拉丁语“districtus”,意为“分开的,划分的”例句:The police officer patrols his district every night.固定搭配:district attorney, school district, fire district近义词:area, region, zonecomic词性:形容词、名词中文意思:滑稽的,喜剧的,漫画的英文释义:causing laughter; relating to comedy; a book or magazine with pictures and words that tell a story 词源:来自拉丁语“comicere”,意为“模仿”例句:The comedian's performance was very comical.固定搭配:comic book, comic strip, comic relief近义词:funny, humorous, cartoonishafterwards词性:副词中文意思:之后,后来,以后英文释义:at a later time than before; afterward(s)词源:来自古英语“æfterweardnes”,意为“在之后”例句:We went to the park and afterwards we had lunch at a nearby restaurant.固定搭配:later on, afterwards that day, afterwards in life近义词:afterwards, subsequently, laterhead to词性:动词短语中文意思:前往,去往英文释义:to go towards a particular place or destination词源:head是头部的意思,to是介词,表示方向。
要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.adventure n.奇遇;冒险→adventurer n.冒险家→adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的2.scene n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色3.wander vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊4.pavement n.人行道5.permit vt. & vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照→permission n.许可;准许6.spot vt.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点7.passage n.船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段8.account vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有n.说明;理由;计算;账目9.seek vt. & vi.寻找;探索;寻求→sought(过去式/过去分词)10.patience n.耐性;忍耐→patient adj. & n.有耐心的;病人11.contrary n.反面;对立面adj.相反的;相违的→contrarily adv.相反地12.envelope n.信封13.believe vt.相信;信任→believable adj.可信任的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的14.amount n.数量15.manner n.礼貌;举止;方式16.indeed adv.真正地;确实;实在●重点短语1.bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出2.go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说3.by accident/chance 偶然;无意中;不小心4.stare at 盯着看;凝视5.account for 导致;作出解释6.on the contrary 与此相反;正相反7.take a chance 冒险8.in rags 衣衫褴褛9.as for/to 关于;至于10.to be honest 说实话11.from the bottom of one’s heart 从心底12.take one’s order 点菜核心单词1. scene n. 现场; 情景; 景色; 发生地点;(戏剧)一场Our reporter was the first person on the scene. 我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。
高中第三单元英语单词人教版高中英语必修三Unit3词汇表1. diverse/daiˈvəːs/adj 不同的;多种多样的2. diversity /daiˈvəːsəti/ n. 差异(性);不同(点);多样性3. fortune /ˈfɔːtʃu:n;NAmE 'fɔ:rtʃən/ n. 机会;运气4. fortune cookie 幸运曲奇5. gumbo /ˈgʌmbəu/ n. 秋葵汤(用秋葵英做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤6. nachos /'nætʃəuz/ n. [pl]墨西哥玉米片7. chip /tʃip/ n. (英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片8. cheese /tʃiːz/ n. 干酪;奶酪9. spicy/ˈspaisi/ adj. 加有香料的;辛辣的10. ethnic/ˈeθnik/ adj. 具有民族特色的;异国风味的;民族的;种族的11. admit /ədˈmit/ vi.&vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)12. definitely/ˈdefinətli/ adv. 肯定;确实13. occur [əˈkəː(r)] vi. 发生;出现14. downtown/ˈdaunˈtaun/adv. 在市中心;往市中心15. mission/ˈmiʃn/ n. 传教(区);重要任务;使命16. district/ˈdistrikt/n. 地区;区域17. graffiti /grəˈfiːti/ n. [pl]涂鸦;胡写乱画18. comic/ˈkɔmik/n. 连环画杂志;漫画杂志;喜剧演员adj.滑稽的;使人发笑的19. afterwards/ˈɑːftəwədz/ (NAmE ususlly afterward)adv. 以后;后来20. head to (朝…)前进;(向…)去21. historical /hi'stɔrikl/ adj. (有关)历史的22. seek/siːk/vt& vi(sought /sɔːt/ / sought)寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求23. seek one’s fortune 寻找成功致富之路;闯世界24. earn/əːn/ vt.vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得25. earn a living 谋生26. immigrant /ˈimigrənt/ n. (外来)移民;外侨27. select /siˈlekt/ vt. 选择;挑选;选拔28. china/ˈtʃaɪnə/ n. 瓷;瓷器29. jazz/ dʒæz/ n. 爵士乐30. bar /bɑː(r)/n. 酒吧;小吃店;小馆子31. diagram/ˈdaiəgræm/ n. 简图;图解;图表;示意图32. journal /ˈdʒəːnl/ n. 日志;日记;报纸;刊物33. claim /kleim/vt.&n.夺取【生命);宣称;断言34. series/'sɪəriːz/n. 一系列;连续;接连35. series of 一系列或一连串(事件)36. apart from ( especially NAmE aside from 除了……外(还);此外37. minority/maiˈnɔrəti/ n. 少数民族;少数派;少数人38. escape /i'skeip/ vi..&vt.逃走;逃脱;避开n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱39. bring about 导致;引起40. Atlantic /ətˈlæntik/adj 大西洋的41. financial /faiˈnænʃl/adj. 财政的;财务的;金融的42. poetry/ˈpəuətri/n. 诗集;诗歌;诗作43. jeans /dʒiːnz/ n. 牛仔裤44. boot /buːt/ n. 靴子45. mushroom/ˈmʌʃrum/ n. 蘑菇;46. poisonous/ˈpɔiznəs/ adj. 引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的47. poison /ˈpɔizn/ n. 毒物;毒药;毒素vt&.毒死;毒害48. fold/fəuld/ vt. 包;裹;折叠vt.&vi.(可)折小;(可)叠平49. super /ˈsuːpə(r) BrE also'sju:pə(r) /adv 特别;格外adj,顶好的;超级的50. collection /kəˈlekʃn/ n. 作品集;收集物;收藏品51. accessory/əkˈsesəri/ n. 配饰;附件;配件52. souvenir/ˈsuːvə'niə(r)/ n. 纪念物;纪念品53. percentage /pəˈsentidʒ/ n. 百分率;百分比54. climate/'klaɪmət/ n. 气候55. mild /maild/ adj. 温和的;和善的;轻微的56. settle/ˈsetl/ vt.&vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)57. construction /kənˈstrʌkʃn/ n. 建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构58. material / məˈtiəriəl/n. 材料;布料;素材adj.物质的;实际的59. to name but a few 仅举几例60. tai chi /tai’tʃi:(also t'aichi)/ n. 太极拳61. clothing/ˈkləuðiŋ/ n. 衣服;服装62. herbal /ˈhəːbl/ adj. 药草的;香草的63. suit/sjuːt;NAmE also su:t/ vt. 适合;满足…需要;相配;合身n.西服;套装64. (at)first hand 第一手;亲自65. item/ˈaitəm/ n.项目;一件商品(或物品);一条(新闻)66. contain /kənˈtein/vt. 包含;含有;容纳67. neat/niːt/ adj 极好的;整洁的;整齐的68. San Francisco/,sæn frənˈsiskəu/ 圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山)(美国城市)69. Napa Valley/,næpə’væli/ 纳帕谷(美国)70. the Golden[ˈgəuldən] Gate Bridge金门桥71. the Mission District教会区(旧金山)72. Mexico/ˈmeksikəu/ 墨西哥(北美洲国家)73. California/ˌkæliˈfɔːniə/加利福尼亚(美国州名)74. Cantonese/ˌkæntəˈniːz/adj. 广东的;粤语的n.粤语;广东人75. the Richmond /ˈritʃmənd/ District里士满区(旧金山)76. Huangguoshu Waterfall [ˈwɔːtəfɔːl]黄果树瀑布77. Journey to the West《西游记》78. Tin How Temple 天后古庙79. Bank of Canton /kænˈtɔn/ 广东银行80. Portsmouth /ˈpɔːtsməθ/Square 花园角广场(旧金山)81. Robert Louis Stevenson/ˈrɔbət’lu:i’ˈstiːvənsən/罗伯特・路易斯・斯蒂文森(英国作家)。
Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 导学案1. (阅读词汇) note [nəut] vt. 注意;n. 笔记; 便笺; 音符; 钞票➢take notes记笔记➢leave a note to sb. 给某人留便签➢the flow of notes of music 音符的流动➢bank note银行票据2. (写作词汇) bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出(bring – brought – brought)➢Many women leave their posts to bring up a child. 许多妇女离开职位去抚养小孩。
➢After his parents passed away, he was brought up by his grandparents.在他父母去世后,他由他的祖父母带大。
➢At the meeting, he brought up the problem of childhood obesity. 在会议上,他提出孩子肥胖的问题。
3. (阅读词汇) novel [‘nɔvl] n. 小说;长篇故事;adj. 新奇的4. (阅读词汇) adventure [əd‘ventʃə] n. 奇遇;冒险➢He shared his adventures with us after the journey. 在旅游后,他和我们分享了他的冒险经历。
5. (写作词汇) author [‘ɔ:θə] n. 著者;作家= writer➢the author of the book 这本书的作者6. (阅读词汇) bet [bet] n. 打赌;vi. & vt. 打赌;赌钱➢make a bet 打赌:The two businessmen have made a bet about the man’s reaction.两个生意人就男人的反应打赌。
词汇表必修三Unit31. diverse adj 不同的;多种多样的2. diversity n. 差异(性);不同(点);多样性3. fortune n. 机会;运气4. fortune cookie幸运曲奇5. gumbo n. 秋葵汤(用秋葵英做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤6. nachos n. [pl]墨西哥玉米片7. chip n. (英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片8. cheese n. 干酪;奶酪9. spicy adj. 加有香料的;辛辣的10. ethnic adj. 具有民族特色的;异国风味的;民族的;种族的11. admit vi.&vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)12. definitely adv. 肯定;确实13. occur vi. 发生;出现14. downtown adv. 在市中心;往市中心15. mission n. 传教(区);重要任务;使命16. district n. 地区;区域17. graffiti n. [pl]涂鸦;胡写乱画18. comic n. 连环画杂志;漫画杂志;喜剧演员adj.滑稽的;使人发笑的19. afterwards ad. 以后;后来20. head to(朝…)前进;(向…)去21. historical adj. (有关)历史的22. seek vt& vi(sought/s3: t/ sought)寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求23. seek one’ s fortune寻找成功致富之路;闯世界24. earn vt.vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得25. earn a living谋生26. immigrant n. (外来)移民;外侨27. select vt. 选择;挑选;选拔28. china n. 瓷;瓷器29. Jazz n. 爵士乐30. bar n. 酒吧;小吃店;小馆子31. diagram n. 简图;图解;图表;示意图32. journal n. 日志;日记;报纸;刊物33. claim vt.&n.夺取【生命);宣称;断言34. series n. 一系列;连续;接连35. series of一系列或一连串(事件)36. apart from( especially NAME aside from 除了……外(还);此外37. minority n. 少数民族;少数派;少数人38. escape vi..&vt.逃走;逃脱;避开n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱39. bring about导致;引起40. Atlantic adj 大西洋的41. financial adj. 财政的;财务的;金融的42. poetry n. 诗集;诗歌;诗作43. jeans n. 牛仔裤44. boot n. 靴子45. mushroom n. 蘑菇;46. poisonous adj. 引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的47. poison n. 毒物;毒药;毒素W.毒死;毒害48. fold v. 包;裹;折叠vt.&vi.(可)折小;(可)叠平49. super adv 特别;格外adj,顶好的;超级的50. collection n. 作品集;收集物;收藏品51. accessory n. 配饰;附件;配件52. souvenir n. 纪念物;纪念品53. percentage n. 百分率;百分比54. climate n. 气候55. mild ad. 温和的;和善的;轻微的56. settle vt.&vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷57. construction n. 建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构58. material n. 材料;布料;素材adj.物质的;实际的59. to name but a few仅举几例60. tai chi n. 太极拳61. clothing n. 衣服;服装62. herbal adj. 药草的;香草的63. suit vt. 适合;满足…需要;相配;合身n.西服;套装64. at first hand第一手;亲自65. item n. 项目;一件商品(或物品);一条(新闻)66. contain vt. 包含;含有;容纳67. neat adj 极好的;整洁的;整齐的68. San Francisco 圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山)(美国城市)69. Napa Valley 纳帕谷(美国)70. the Golden Gate Bridge金门桥71. the Mission District教会区(旧金山)72. Mexico 墨西哥(北美洲国家)73. California 加利福尼亚(美国州名74. Cantonese adj. 广东的;语的n.粤语;广东人75. the Richmond District里士满区(旧金山)76. Huangguoshu Waterfal 黄果树瀑布77. Journey to the West《西游记》78. Tin How Temple 天后古庙79. Bank of Canton 广东银行80. Portsmouth Square 花园角广场(旧金山)81. Robert Louis Stevenson 罗伯特・路易斯・斯蒂文森(英国作家)。