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选词填空my last time in the school athletic meeting。
2. Your version of the accident differs from that of the other ________. 3。
Read the poem more slowly with a slight ________ at the end of each line.4. When I stood alone before the mirror，the image _________ me was no one else but me。
5。
To achieve the _______，work harder and harder. Never give up。
6. Since he didn’t bathe where the water was ________, he was drowned.7. He found a good place in the rocks more than twelve feet high with a _______ entrance.8. So ________ eyes and a sense of color help birds find food and also help them find where their enemies are。
Ⅱ。
单项填空1。
I thought, at the time，that this was just a story but then I _____ itwith my own eyes many times。
A. observedB. witnessedC. provedD. supplied2。
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素能提升演练（十三）必修3 Unit 3Ⅰ．单词拼写1。
It’s dangerous for him to _____ (漫游）aimlessly outside so late。
2．Usain Bolt set an _______（难以置信的) world record in the 100—meter race at the Beijing Olympics。
3．We missed the first few _______(场景）of the play because we were caught in a traffic jam。
4．It wasn't your ______（过错)．You needn't apologize to him. 5．The job is not tiring at all。
On the ______（相反的)，it's very relaxing. 6．By law，the youth under eighteen are not ________（允许）to enter net bars.7．These children are very naughty，so you need ________（耐心) to deal with them。
8．Good _______（态度，举止）are a very important key to your social success。
9。
You should _______ (寻求) advice from your lawyer on this matter. 10．Recent pressure at work may __________(解释) for his strange behavior。
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素能提升演练（十二）必修3 Unit 2Ⅰ．单词拼写1．Mary has been on a ______(节食) for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight。
2．He pushed against that big stone with all his ________(力气）．3．There is a time _______(限制)：you must finish it in 30 minutes。
4．The two men in the fight ________（怒目而视) at each other。
5．You will ________（受益) a lot from morning exercises. 6．Don’t be particular about food。
A ________（平衡的）diet is very important for health.7．The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of ________(好奇)．8．We aim to offer good value and service to all our ________（顾客）．9．These goods will be sold at a __________（折扣）.10．I have ___________（查阅) a number of law books in the British Museum.Ⅱ. 完成句子1。
She sat at the table，___________________（看着窗户外面）。
2。
Nothing is ________________________________（比待在家里听音乐更愉快）。
素能提升演练〔二十六〕选修8Unit 3Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. It is unfair that he gets very little in ________ (报酬)for his hard work.2. I ________ (犯错)an error in handling the business.3. They reached an ________ (和解) with neighboring countries.4. She spent the morning buying ________ (纪念品).5. He made an ________ (承认)that he had used threatening behavior.6. He was amazed at the ________ (景色)of the mountain.7. His parents were glad to hear that he had won a ________ (奖学金) to Harvard.8. The dirty street was ________ (令人厌恶的).9. He ________ (喷洒)water on the flowers in the morning.10. They ________ (蘸)their food into the tomato liquid.Ⅱ. 单项填空1. However, that hotel was booked full. So, instead, we found ________ in a dormitory.A. accommodationB. entertainmentC. convenienceD. facilities2. His early works, mostly in the traditional Chinese style, reflected the ________ of eastern China.A. sightB. sceneryC. viewD. scene3. Unfortunately, although van Gogh ________ his whole being to painting, he received little reward for his effort.A. admittedB. permittedC. submittedD. committed4. Someone has upset the photographs I ________ so carefully, which made me quite angry.A. laid offB. laid outC. laid downD. laid aside5. There was a ________ expression on the child’s f ace when he saw the ________ scene.A. disgusting；disgustingB. disgusted；disgustingC. disgusting；disgustedD. disgusted; disgusted6. The foreign visitors ________ to find that our students had such a good command of English.A. amazedB. amazingC. were amazingD. were amazed7. ［2012余姚模拟］All countries need ________ , timely and reliable climate information as well as high-quality climate services, as they will benefit the whole mankind.A. believableB. accurateC. particularD. abstract8. Can you see that this picture and the article are ________ from the same newspaper?A. cut upB. cut outC. cut downD. cut off9. Taking up a piece of soap on the table , he ________ it into water and began lathering(涂皂沫)his face.A. droppedB. dippedC. pushedD. burst10. ________ I had a few problems to deal with.A. Hardly have I arrived whenB. Hardly did I arrive thanC. Hardly had I arrived whenD. Hardly had I arrived than11. ［2012西安模拟］The parents were happy to know that their son had won ________ to Beijing University.A. permissionB. allowanceC. recognitionD. admission12. ［2012黄冈模拟］After hours of searching, their patience was ________ and they found what they were looking for．A．calculatedB．confirmedC．rewardedD．evaluated13. It will be a long time before the Libyans heal from the ________ of the war.A. shadeB. shadowC. pictureD. scene14.［2012泰州模拟］ ________ about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy would have been saved.A. Had I knownB. If I knewC. If I should knowD. Would I know15. I don’t know how long ________ will take the workers to build the bridge.A. itB. thatC. thisD. oneⅢ. 阅读理解［2012广州模拟］A different sort of generation gap is developing in theworkplace. Someone —specifically the father-daughter team ofLarry and Meagan Johnson — has figured out that on someAmerican job sites, five generations are working side by side.In their new book about generations in the workplace, thepair argue that while such an age difference adds a lot oftexture and a variety of life experiences, it can also bringtensions and conflicts.The Johnsons are human-resource trainers and public speakers. Dad Larry is a former health-care executive; daughter Meagan is a onetime high-level sales manager.Here are the oldest and youngest of the five generations they identify:They call the oldest group Traditionals, born before 1945. They were heavily influenced by the lessons of the Great Depression and the Second World War. They respect authority, set a high standard of workmanship, and commun icate easily and confidently. But they’re also stubbornly independent. They want their opinions heard.At the other extreme are what the Johnsons call Linksters, born after 1995 into today’s more complicated, multi-media world. They live and breathe technology and are often socialactivists.You won’t find many 15-year-olds in the offices of large companies, except as volunteers, of course, but quite old and quite young workers do come together in sales environments like bike shops and ice-cream stores.The Johnsons, Larry and Meagan, represent a generation gap themselves in their work with jobsite issues. The Johnsons’ point is that as the average lifespan continues to rise and retirement dates get delayed because of the tight economy, people of different generations are working side by side, more often bringing with them very different ideas about company loyalty and work values.The five generations are heavily influenced by quite different events, social trends, and the cultural phenomena of their times. Their experiences shape their behavior and make it difficult, sometimes, for managers to achieve a strong and efficient workplace.Larry and Meagan Johnson discuss all this in greater detail in a new book, “Generations, Inc. : From Boomers to Linksters—Managing the Friction between Generations at Work,〞 published by Amacom Press, which is available in all good bookstores from this Friday.1. The type of generation gap in Paragraph 1 refers to the difference in beliefs ________ .A. between managers and workersB. among family membersC. among employeesD. between older and newer companies2. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Traditionals?A. They’ve learned much from war and economic disaster.B. They’re difficult to work with as they are stubborn.C. They respect their boss and hope to be respected.D. They’re independent workers with great confidence.3. According to the passage, the Linksters are usually ________ .A. found working in the offices of large companiesB. influenced by media and technologyC. enthusiastic multi-media activistsD. ice-cream sellers4. According to the passage, modern workforces are more diverse because ________ .A. people want to increase their average lifespanB. many young people are entering the workforceC. employees with different values can benefit their companiesD. retirement dates are being delayed for economic reasons5. What’s the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote a new book by Larry and Meagan Johnson.B. To describe the five different workplace generations.C. To introduce the Johnsons’ research about diverse workforces.D. To identify a major problem in modern workforces.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读［2012无锡模拟］请认真阅读如下短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
素能提升演练（三十一）选修10 Unit 3～4Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Stress should be put on the ________ (预防) of diseases.2. She ________ (结束) her talk with a funny story.3. This ________ (假的) leather feels like the real thing．4. His annual income was ________ (估算) at ten thousand dollars.5. I never ________ (怀疑)for a minute that you were married.6. We give preference to ________ (申请人)with some experience.7. He ________ (请求)them to stop making such a noise.8. It was ________ (体贴的) of you not to disturb us.9. These watches were ________ (进口)from Switzerland.10. The validity of such ________ (证书) is recognized in society.Ⅱ. 单项填空1. These phrases would be difficult ________ if they were not abbreviated.A. to be usedB. to useC. to use itD. to use them2. ________ smokers may tell you, people can become easily addicted to nicotine, which is why they have trouble quitting smoking.A. WhatB. WhichC. AsD. Like3. The technical skills of these criminals are among the best in the world, which means that governments must join forces to ________ the advances in technology used by the criminals.A. come up withB. put up withC. catch up withD. keep up with4. Our school doesn’t ________ students’ staying in the classroom too long. We think they should have time for sports.A. advocateB. admitC. assessD. approach5. ［2012烟台模拟］________ so many doctors and nurses around him, the sick girl didn’t feel lonely at all．A. AsB. InC. WithD. By6. ［2012杭州模拟］Can you ________ me a job when I get there? You know, I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.A. applyB. arrangeC. provideD. guarantee7. When ________ , the man said he went home at 2: 00 a. m. , tired and only ________ his house broken into.A. asked; to findB. asking; findingC. asked; findingD. asking; to find8. It is reported that the medical team has already reached ________ is regarded as the most dangerous area.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. as9. In order not to be ________ , I spoke in a man’s voice on the phone.A. realizedB. recommendedC. requestedD. recognized10. ［2012株洲模拟］It was perfectly all right, he said, because the police ________ him of anything．A. hadn’t suspectedB. hasn’t suspectedC. will suspectD. didn’t suspect11. Most students at school hope that they can ________ activities that appeal to them after class instead of just doing their homework.A. apply forB. participate inC. stick toD. focus on12. ［2012无锡模拟］Special attention should be paid ________ our earth from ________ .A. to prevent; being pollutedB. to prevent; pollutingC. to preventing; being pollutedD. to preventing; polluted13. ［2012哈尔滨模拟］________ he was the last man I wanted to see, I did all in my power to help him.A. AsB. Now thatC. WhileD. However14. With international ________ and education exchanges increasing every year, the number of Chinese students studying abroad has increased rapidly.A. cooperationB. competitionC. constructionD. conflict15. The country lacks coal, most of which ________ from other countries．A．has imported B．are importedC．is imported D．importsⅢ. 完形填空It was three in the afternoon and I was putting my baby to sleep when the phone rang. It was a little girl asking for the Goldstein family. “ 1 , ” I said, “you’ve got the wrong number. ” 2 the phone didn’t stop ringing. Each time it was the voice of a little girl. She was 3 one call after another, each time asking for the Goldstein family. My baby wouldn’t stop crying. I started to lose my 4 . I left the phone 5 the hook for about an hour, certain that this would 6 her. But as soon as I put the phone back on the hook, she 7 ! I started to cry. After about the tenth call I told her that if she called one more time I would call the 8 . At 6: 30 pm, the phone rang for about the 25th time. I picked it up, but remained 9 . I could hear the same voice of a girl. What kind of 10 would allow her to do this all the afternoon! I 11 to speak to her mother. To my 12 , she called her mother to the phone. I told the mother what her little girl had been doing to me all the 13 . The mother assured me that this was the 14 phone call her da ughter had made that day. “My daughter’s teacher gave all the girls in the class the phone number of their new teaching 15 . The entire class of 30 girls was told to call the new assistant to find what time their class would be. The teacher must have given them the wrong number 16 ! ”Until about 9: 00 pm, the phone 17 rang from time to time. Each time, it wasa little girl wanting to know what time the class would be! Some girls, even after hearing they had the wrong 18 , would anyway ask if I knew the time! I would just 19 . It had turned into a joke now! I would 20 have thought that an entire class of girls, all with the same voice, was calling me!1. A. Stop B. Sorry C. Fine D. OK2. A. Then B. So C. But D. And3. A. making B. returningC. receivingD. sending4. A. hope B. interestC. senseD. temper5. A. at B. onC. offD. above6. A. discourage B. frightenC. puzzleD. connect7. A. arrived B. calledC. appearedD. returned8. A. school B. directorC. neighborsD. police9. A. angry B. calmC. silentD. serious10. A. operators B. parentsC. teachersD. mothers11. A. refused B. startedC. preferredD. demanded12. A. surprise B. disappointmentC. joyD. satisfaction13. A. day B. nightC. afternoonD. morning14. A. first B. last C. second D. easiest15. A. plan B. assistantC. courseD. advisor16. A. on purpose B. in advanceC. by mistakeD. for the moment17. A. still B. sure C. always D. just18. A. place B. informationC. addressD. number19. A. cry B. laughC. complainD. wait20. A. almost B. yetC. alreadyD. neverⅣ. 阅读理解(A)Tu Youyou, a scientist at the China Academy of ChineseMedical Sciences, has no postgraduate (硕士) degree. She hasnever studied or done research abroad. She is neither a memberof the Chinese Academy of Sciences nor the Chinese Academy ofEngineering. However, the 81-year-old pharmacologist (药物学家) has become the first scientist on the Chinese mainland towin a Lasker Award, the medical prize of the Albert and MaryLasker Foundation (基金会).The Lasker Awards have existed since 1945. The winners arealways people who have really helped us to understand, recognize, treat, cure and prevent disease. Tu was presented the 2011 Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award on September 23. She discovered a drug called artemisinin (青蒿素). The drug is now widely used against malaria (疟疾).Tu and her colleagues joined a government project to find a new malaria drug in the late 1960s during the “cultural revolution” (1966～1976). They made 380 herbal extracts (草药提取物) from 200 potential recipes. The recipes came from traditional Chinese medical books. The team then tested them on malaria-infected mice. Finally Tu became interested in an extract of the plant qinghao, or sweetwormwood (青蒿).According to an ancient Chinese medicine book, qinghao was once used to treat malaria. However, the extract they made in the lab didn’t work well. Tu thought the effective ingredient in qinghao may be destroyed by high temperatures. Therefore, Tu tried to make the extract with ether (乙醚) which has a much lower boiling point than water.In 1971, after more than 190 failures, Tu finally got an extract that was 100 percent effective against the malaria parasites (寄生虫). The extract was called qinghaosu, later renamed artemisinin.According to a statement on the Lasker Foundation website, during the past four decades, Tu’s drug has saved millions of lives. It is especially important for children in the poorest and least developed parts of the world. However, not many people knew of the scientist until she won the Lasker Award this month.Lasker Awards are known as “America’s Nobels” for the reason that in the last two decades, 28 Lasker Prize winners have gone on to receive the Nobel Prize, and 80 since 1945, according to Xinhua News Agency.“The discovery of artemisinin is a gift to mankind from traditional Chinese medicine, ” Tu said when she received the award. “Continuous exploration and development of traditional medicine will, without doubt, bring more medicines to the world. ”1. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. It is unnecessary to study abroad as a scientific researcher.B. Chinese medicine used not to be recognized in Western countries.C. Tu achieved great things although she didn’t have an impr essive background.D. Tu is the first female scientist to win a Lasker Award.2. In the process of discovering artemisinin, Tu ________ .A. began with a private projectB. succeeded during the first experimentsC. faced many different opinionsD. made extracts in a creative way3. Why is artemisinin especially important for children from poor countries?A. It is a very cheap medicine and easy for them to get hold of.B. They believe in the effect of Chinese medicine.C. There are no other cures for malaria.D. It has the fewest side effects for children.4. According to the article, the Lasker Awards ________ .A. are more influential than Nobel Prizes in the medical fieldB. are awarded to those who have made great medical achievementsC. are awarded to more Americans than people from any other countryD. are usually awarded to scientists who are not famous in their field(B)My high school courses in the United States were so muchfun. Instead of being lectured and tested over and over again,we were actually able to be really creative with our usualschoolwork.In chemistry class, to understand how a double bond forms,we made models out of eggs and crayons (蜡笔). In calculus (微积分), to illustrate the Riemann theory, our math teacher puton wig (假发) and played a rock song on his guitar. In English,to fully appreciate Macbeth, we went to the hall and acted it out without any preparation. In history, to help us memorize (记忆) important dates and facts, we played mini basketball flashcard games.All these random and fun things made each class and each day enjoyable. Believe me, I really did look forward to going to school every morning.I think one reason for this is that many American students lack motivation. Chinese students are motivated to study hard because it is in our culture. Our parents and teachers tell us over and over again that we must study hard.American students, on the other hand, do not have this pressure. Even when they go to college, most state universities set the bar low for entrance examinations. So teachers need to find fun ways to make classwork appeal to students.Of course, besides all the fun we had, we could still be serious. Before the midterm exams, everyone was busily reading through their notes. In my school at least, most students still care for good grades and strive to get as many As as possible.I found my experience there a good balance of work and play. After all, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, but all play and no work makes Jack a mere toy.5. What is the article mainly about?A. What the author’s classes in the US were like.B. Why classes in the US are more fun than those in China.C. The importance of a good balance between work and play.D. Differences in classes between the US and China.6. What made the author’s history class fun?A. Making models out of eggs and crayons.B. Playing mini basketball flashcard games.C. Acting out history stories without any preparation.D. The teacher putting on wig and playing a rock song on his guitar.7. According to the author, US high school teachers try to make their classes fun ________ .A. to encourage students to learnB. to prepare students well for examinationsC. to ease the pressure of studying on studentsD. to make themselves more popular among their students8. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?A. It’s hard for students to get admitted to a state university in the US.B. American students don’t care how well they do in exams.C. The author was under great pressure because of the amount of schoolwork she had to do in the US.D. The author is quite satisfied with her schedule of work and play.Ⅴ. 书面表达我们知道一个人的成长过程是较为复杂的，其个性的形成和发展受诸多因素的影响，比如：家庭、学校、社会、朋友、书籍、名人等。
素能提升演练（二十六）选修8 Unit 3Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. It is unfair that he gets very little in ________ (报酬) for his hard work.2. I ________ (犯错) an error in handling the business.3. They reached an ________ (和解) with neighboring countries.4. She spent the morning buying ________ (纪念品).5. He made an ________ (承认) that he had used threatening behavior.6. He was amazed at the ________ (景色) of the mountain.7. His parents were glad to hear that he had won a ________ (奖学金) to Harvard.8. The dirty street was ________ (令人厌恶的).9. He ________ (喷洒) water on the flowers in the morning.10. They ________ (蘸) their food into the tomato liquid.Ⅱ. 单项填空1. However, that hotel was booked full. So, instead, we found ________ in a dormitory.A. accommodationB. entertainmentC. convenienceD. facilities2. His early works, mostly in the traditional Chinese style, reflected the ________ of eastern China.A. sightB. sceneryC. viewD. scene3. Unfortunately, although van Gogh ________ his whole being to painting, he received little reward for his effort.A. admittedB. permittedC. submittedD. committed4. Someone has upset the photographs I ________ so carefully, which made me quite angry.A. laid offB. laid outC. laid downD. laid aside5. There was a ________ expression on the child’s face when he saw the ________scene.A. disgusting；disgustingB. disgusted；disgustingC. disgusting；disgustedD. disgusted; disgusted6. The foreign visitors ________ to find that our students had such a good command of English.A. amazedB. amazingC. were amazingD. were amazed7. ［2012余姚模拟］All countries need ________ , timely and reliable climate information as well as high-quality climate services, as they will benefit the whole mankind.A. believableB. accurateC. particularD. abstract8. Can you see that this picture and the article are ________ from the same newspaper?A. cut upB. cut outC. cut downD. cut off9. Taking up a piece of soap on the table , he ________ it into water and began lathering(涂皂沫)his face.A. droppedB. dippedC. pushedD. burst10. ________ I had a few problems to deal with.A. Hardly have I arrived whenB. Hardly did I arrive thanC. Hardly had I arrived whenD. Hardly had I arrived than11. ［2012西安模拟］The parents were happy to know that their son had won ________ to Beijing University.A. permissionB. allowanceC. recognitionD. admission12. ［2012黄冈模拟］After hours of searching, their patience was ________ and they found what they were looking for．A．calculated B．confirmedC．rewarded D．evaluated13. It will be a long time before the Libyans heal from the ________ of the war.A. shadeB. shadowC. pictureD. scene14.［2012泰州模拟］ ________ about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy would have been saved.A. Had I knownB. If I knewC. If I should knowD. Would I know15. I don’t know how long ________ will take the workers to build the bridge.A. itB. thatC. thisD. oneⅢ. 阅读理解［2012广州模拟］A different sort of generation gap is developing in theworkplace. Someone —specifically the father-daughter team ofLarry and Meagan Johnson — has figured out that on someAmerican job sites, five generations are working side by side.In their new book about generations in the workplace, thepair argue that while such an age difference adds a lot oftexture and a variety of life experiences, it can also bringtensions and conflicts.The Johnsons are human-resource trainers and public speakers. Dad Larry is a former health-care executive; daughter Meagan is a onetime high-level sales manager.Here are the oldest and youngest of the five generations they identify:They call the oldest group Traditionals, born before 1945. They were heavily influenced by the lessons of the Great Depression and the Second World War. They respect authority, set a high standard of workmanship, and communicate easily and confidently. But they’re also stubbornly independent. They want their opinionsheard.At the other extreme are what the Johnsons call Linksters, born after 1995 into today’s more complicated, multi-media world. They live and breathe technology and are often social activists.You won’t find many 15-year-olds in the offices of large companies, except as volunteers, of course, but quite old and quite young workers do come together in sales environments like bike shops and ice-cream stores.The Johnsons, Larry and Meagan, represent a generation gap themselves in their work with jobsite issues. The Johnsons’ point is that as the average lifespan continues to rise and retirement dates get delayed because of the tight economy, people of different generations are working side by side, more often bringing with them very different ideas about company loyalty and work values.The five generations are heavily influenced by quite different events, social trends, and the cultural phenomena of their times. Their experiences shape their behavior and make it difficult, sometimes, for managers to achieve a strong and efficient workplace.Larry and Meagan Johnson discuss all this in greater detail in a new book, “Generations, Inc. : From Boomers to Linksters—Managing the Friction between Generations at Work,” published by Amacom Press, which is available in all good bookstores from this Friday.1. The type of generation gap in Paragraph 1 refers to the difference in beliefs ________ .A. between managers and workersB. among family membersC. among employeesD. between older and newer companies2. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Traditionals?A. They’ve learned m uch from war and economic disaster.B. They’re difficult to work with as they are stubborn.C. They respect their boss and hope to be respected.D. They’re independent workers with great confidence.3. According to the passage, the Linksters are usually ________ .A. found working in the offices of large companiesB. influenced by media and technologyC. enthusiastic multi-media activistsD. ice-cream sellers4. According to the passage, modern workforces are more diverse because ________ .A. people want to increase their average lifespanB. many young people are entering the workforceC. employees with different values can benefit their companiesD. retirement dates are being delayed for economic reasons5. What’s the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote a new book by Larry and Meagan Johnson.B. To describe the five different workplace generations.C. To introduce the Johnsons’ research about diverse workforces.D. To identify a major problem in modern workforces.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读［2012无锡模拟］请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
温馨提示：此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl，滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。
综合评估检测（三）选修7、8(120分钟150分）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
What does the woman advise the man to do now？A。
She advises him to work hard at his lessons。
B。
She advises him to go to sleep.C。
She advises him to stay there and wait。
2。
What's the probable relationship between the two speakers？A。
Mother and son.B. Friends。
C. Husband and wife.3. How were they told to do their homework？A. To type it on the computer。
B. To do it in the books.C. To write it on a piece of paper.4. Which bus will the two speakers take？A. No. 113. B。
No。
123. C. No. 132。
5。
What does the man imply？A. He suggests the woman take the subway。
B。
He doesn’t know the way to the theatre.C。
He wants to leave early to avoid a traffic jam.第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
素能提升演练（三）必修1 Unit 3Ⅰ. 用下列句型翻译句子1. 一见到警察他们就跑掉了。
(upon (doing)sth. )____________________________________________________________________2. 温度越高，压力就越大。
(the more. . . the more. . . )____________________________________________________________________3. 我下午要找人修电视。
(have sth. done)____________________________________________________________________4. 无论什么时间，你到了那儿就给我打电话。
(no matter what. . . )____________________________________________________________________5. 吃个苹果就能挨到吃晚饭了。
(keep+复合结构)____________________________________________________________________6. 我昨天去了那儿，她也去了。
(so的倒装句)____________________________________________________________________Ⅱ. 单项填空1. I’m trying to lose weight because I’m so _________ of my body.A. guiltyB. ashamedC. proudD. patient2. They _________ a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail.A. controlB. includeC. coverD. contain3. He sighed again and the failure in physics seemed to have completely _________ his confidence.A. damagedB. attackedC. shockedD. struck4. ［2012信阳模拟］—Let’s go there by taxi.—It’s not far from here, I prefer _________.A. walking to take a taxiB. to walk rather than take a taxiC. walk to taking a taxiD. to walk rather than to take a taxi5. ［2012合肥模拟］—Your grandfather is always full of _________. What’s the secret?—Playing Taiji every morning.A. powerB. energyC. reliefD. force6. ［2012杭州模拟］The doctors are delighted to find that the patient is beginning to _________ from heart trouble.A. uncoverB. discoverC. recoverD. cover7. ［2012福州模拟］—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program? —_________, does it?A. It takes no timeB. It counts for nothingC. It doesn’t make senseD. It doesn’t hurt to ask8. —Why are you so frightened?—I saw two dark _________ enter the bui lding.A. shadesB. appearancesC. shadowsD. figures9. David had promised me he would attend the meeting and _________.A. so did heB. so he wouldC. so would heD. so he did10. There is _________ water and the farmers can use it to irrigate their fields.A. a great dealB. a large number ofC. a plenty ofD. a large amount of11. Although we _________ many serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.A．give away B．affect withC．suffer from D．deal with12. —Does the new teaching method work?—Yes. The students find it easier to _________ what is being taught.A．take in B．take offC．take up D．take on13. She doesn’t think she is _________; it is said that _________ is the mother of success.A. a failure; failureB. failure; a failureC. a failure; a failureD. failure; failure14. Eating well and _________ can keep you _________.A. more exercise; healthB. exercising more; healthC. exercising more; healthyD. more exercise; healthy15. ［2012浏阳模拟］—Put these glasses away before they _________.—OK. I will put them in the cupboard.A. have brokenB. are breakingC. get brokenD. will be brokenⅢ. 阅读理解(Medical Xpress)—In a new study published in PLoS Medicine, researchers have shown that it is not only the American habit of “super-sizing” meals that is leading to obesity, but the number of snacks and meals that are being eaten throughout the day.The study, led by professor of nutrition Barry Popkin from the University of North Carolina, looked at data from food studies conducted as far back as the 1970s and discovered that Americans have increased their daily caloric intake. In 1977～1978, Americans were consuming on average 1, 803 kcal and in 2003～2006 that number had jumped up to 2, 374.The study examined the amount of calories in a specific amount of food, portion sizes that were consumed and how many snacks and meals were consumed within a day. Looking at the results, the researchers concluded that portion size and the amount of meals and snacks eaten are the biggest factors responsible for the change.According to the numbers, the number of daily meals and snacks in 1977 was 3.8 but rose to 4. 8 in 2006. However, the top 10 percent of surveys showed that the number of meals and snacks was as high as seven per day. It appears that in the last few years, portion size seems to be stabilizing, however the total number of calories consumed is increasing. A main reason behind this is the daily consumption of more than 220 more calories consumed daily from soft drinks than in years past.While much diet and health advice over the years has suggested eating more fr equent small meals, it appears the idea of eating more frequently is understood but the foods chosen are not correct. Eating small, frequent m eals can boost your metabolism(新陈代谢) and control hunger more than eating three big meals a day, however, if these smaller meals are high-calorie and salty options, the benefits are not seen.According to the Centers for Disease Control, as many as 25 percent of Americans are obese and these findings suggest that a new focus needs to be placed on portion size and snacking habits in order to reduce those numbers.1. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. American snacking habits to blame for obesity.B. American meals.C. American favourite diets.D. American meals and snacks.2. How does Barry Popkin know Americans have increased their daily caloric intake?A. By comparing some data.B. By doing some experiments.C. By making a survey among people.D. By observing the restaurants.3. Why is the total number of calories consumed increasing though portion size may not change?A. Because more soft drinks are consumed by people.B. Because more fat is consumed by people.C. Because the restaurants offer more dishes.D. Because the restaurants offer larger m eals.4. According to the passage, what is good to people?A. Eating less.B. Eating more frequently.C. Eating meals full of high calories and salt.D. Eating small, frequent meals full of low calorie and little salt.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
