河南省中原名校2019-2020学年高二下学期质量检测(4月)英语试题含答案

中原名校2020届高二下学期（4月）质量检测英语试题（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

APrepare for a NEW CAREEROr Get Your H. S. Diploma at HomeYou've always wanted to start a new career, but could never find the time to get the training you need. The Learning Center can help you study at home in your spare time to get the skills you need to succeed!Get your career diploma as a medical transcriptionist in as little as six months! Earn your high school diploma （证书）in as little as nine months. In as little as two years, you could even have your degree in accounting!Join the 8 million men and women who enrolled with the Learning Center to change their lives for the better. Call, write, or visit our website today for FREE information \For fastest service, call toll free：1 800 555 9878 ext. 834Visit our website: www. thelearningeenter. comChoose ONE of the programs below:06 High School86 Accounting21 Medical TranscriptionistDept. LV168R456 Elm Road Boynton Cove, FL 3124521. When does the ad say you would be able to study for a career?A. In the mornings.B. In the evenings.C. On the weekends.D. Whenever you have free time.22. How long would it take to get a degree in accounting?A. Six months.B. Two years.C. Nine months.D. Eighteen months.23. How is the fastest service gotten?A. Email.B. Make a phone call.C. Visit the website.D. Apply in person.BBefore I turned 10, I lost my parents. I lived alone in a room that a family member allowed me to use rent-free. To support myself, I began to deliver newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 am and walk five kilometers to the newspaper office. By 6 am, I would collect 50 copies of Manzil. After distributing （分发）the copies, I would rush home—another 3 kilometers—quickly eat and be off to high school.One winter morning in 1945, I got home after my deliveries to find a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Afzal and said his father wanted to see me.I was greeted at the door by Afzal's mother, Naseem. She served tea and snacks as Afzal's father, Mr. Kader, joined us. She gently asked me about my daily routine. I told her about my morning job.Later, as I was about to leave after thanking them, Mr. Kader asked me to wait. Naseem asked me, "How many miles do you walk every day?”"A little more than six,” I replied.My reply shocked her. I saw Mr. Kader wheeling a new bicycle."This is for you!” he said.It took a few seconds for the love to sink in. I didn't realize tears were rolling down my face.Mr. Kader said, "Your newspaper editor is a friend of mine. He gave me your address, so I knew you lived close by. Then Afzal told us more about you. ”I bowed, gratefully, shook hands with Afzal and left. This time I did not have to walk一I had the bicycle.The bicycle saved my life for many years thereafter and taught me a lifelong lesson: Help should always be need-based. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.24. What difficulty did the author have when he delivered the newspaper?A.His bike is too broken to use.B. He had no money to rent a room.C. He did have enough time to school.D. It is a long way to deliver newspapers.25. From the underlined sentence we can know the author was ____ .A. ConfusedB. UninterestedC. MovedD. Satisfied26. How did Mr. Kader get to know about the author?A. From his friend.B. From newspaper.C. From his neighbors.D. From the authors teacher.27. What lesson did the author get according to the last paragraph?A. Do whatever you can to help others.B. Know what others need when giving help.C. Helping should avoid hurting other's feelings.D. You should be grateful for whoever helps you.CBasic to any understanding of Canada in 20 years after the Second World War is the country's impressive population growth. In September 1966 Canada's population passed the 20 million mark. Most of this growth came from natural increase. The depression of the 1930”s and the war had held back marriages and the catching - up process began after 1945. The baby boom continued through the decade of the 1950's, producing a population increase of nearly fifteen percent in the five years from 1951 to 1956. Undoubtedly, the good economic conditions of the 1950's supported a growth in the population, but the expansion also derived （源自）from a trend toward earlier marriages and an increase in the average size of families. In 1957 the Canadian birth rate stood at 28 per thousand, one of the highest in the world.After the peak year of 1957, the birth rate in Canada began to decline. It continued falling until in 1966 it stood at the lowest level in 25 years. Partly this decline reflected the low level of births during the depression and the war, but it was also caused by changes in Canadian society. Young people were staying at school longer, more women were working, young married couples were buying automobiles or houses before starting families, rising living standards were cutting down the size of families. It appeared that Canada was once more falling in step with the trend toward smaller families that had occurred all through the Western world since the time of the Industrial Revolution.Although the growth in Canada's population had slowed down by 1966 （the increase in the first half of the 1960's was only nine percent）. Another large population wave was coming over the horizon. It would be composed of the children who were born during the period of the high birth rate before 1957.28. From paragraph 1 we know that in Canada during the 19501 _____ .A.Fewer people married.B. The birth rate was very high.C. Economic conditions were poor.D. The population decreased rapidly.29. Which is not the cause of declines in population growth after 1957?A. Couples buying houses.B. Better standards of living.C. People getting married earlier.D. People being better educated.30. What does the underlined “ it" in the last paragraph refer to?A. Nine percent.B. Population wave.C. The first half of the 1960,s.D. Population's slowing down.31. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. Educational changes in Canadian society.B. Canada during the Second World War.C. Population trends in postwar Canada.D. Standards of living in Canada.DIn science, a theory is a reasonable explanation of observed events that are related. A theory often involves an imaginary model that helps scientists picture the way an observed event could be produced. A good example of this is found in the kinetic molecular （分子运动）theory, in which gases are pictured as being made up of many small particles （微粒）that are in constant motion.A useful theory, in addition to explaining past observations, helps to predict events that have not as yet been observed. After a theory has been publicized, scientists design experiments to test the theory. If observations confirm the scientists' predictions, the theory is supported. If observations do not confirm the predictions, the scientists must search further. There the scientists must search further. There may be a fault in the experiment, or the theory may have to be revised or rejected.Science involves imagination and creative thinking as well as collecting information and performing experiments. Facts by themselves are not science. As the mathematician Jules Henri Poincare said: "Science is built with facts just as a house is built with bricks, but a collection of facts cannot be called science any more than a pile of bricks can be called a house."Most scientists start an investigation by finding out what other scientists have learned about a particular problem. After known facts have been gathered, the scientist comes to the part of the investigation that requires considerable imagination. Possible solutions to the problem are formulated （制定）.These possible solutions are called hypotheses （假设）.In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown. It extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts. The scientist plans experiments, performs calculations, and makes observations to test hypotheses. For without hypotheses, further investigation lacks purpose and direction. When hypotheses are confirmed, they areincorporated （合并）into theories.32. According to paragraph 2, a useful theory is one that helps scientists toA.observe events.B. make predictions.C. publicize new findings.D. find errors in past experiments.33. Which of the following statements is true according to paragraphs 3 and 4?A. Science is more than a collection of facts.B. Hypotheses are made before an observed event.C. Hypotheses are facts that are not proven to be true.D. A scientist's most difficult task is collecting information.34. According to the last paragraph a major function of hypotheses is_ __ .A. confirming known facts.B. linking together different theories.C. providing direction for scientific research.D. communicating a scientist's thoughts to others.35. What may be the best title of this passage?A. HypothesesB. ObservationsC. Scientific TheoriesD. Creative Thinking第二节（共5小题,每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

2019-2020年高二下学期4月月考英语试题含答案第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open meat processing factory ofhis own .A. the ; aB. the ; the C, / ; the D. / ; a2. ---May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.--- , thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. It’s all rightC. No problemD. There’s no way3. Although he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not himself to the Chinese customs.A. adoptB. accountC. adaptD. accept4. The teacher was with him because he was late .A. botheredB. interruptedC. annoyedD. interfered5. After a number of disagreements with the committee, the chairman decided to .A. resignB. retreatC. withdrawD. retire6. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have opportunity to change his mind.A. urgentB. adequateC. excessiveD. accurate7. ---Must I turn off the gas after cooking?---Of course. You can never be careful with that.A. enoughB. tooC. soD. very8. I’d like to buy a house---modern, comfortable and in quiet neighborhood.A. after allB. in allC. above allD. at all9. ---Is Bill still performing?---I’m afraid not. He is said the stage alreadyA. to have leftB. to leaveC. having leftD. leaving10. She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power .A. absenceB. shortageC. lackD. failure11. ---How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?---The key the problem is to meet the demand by the customers.A. to solving ; makingB. to solve ; makingC. to solving ; madeD. to solve ; made12. The mayor is busy all day with city , so he can’t spare time to see you.A. affairsB. incidentsC. accidentsD. subjects13. I try to 20 minutes each day to take some exercise.A. set apartB. set aboutC. set downD. set aside14. Children are to meet with setbacks ( 挫折) as they grow up, so their parentsdon’t have to worry about it.A. possibleB. dueC. necessaryD. bound15. At the foot of the mountain .A. a village liesB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. lying a village第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)。

2019—2020学年下期质量检测高二英语参考答案第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 DBB 24-27 DAAB 28-31 BCBC 32-35 BACC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 AECDB第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）41-45 ABDCA 46-50 BDCBA 51-55 DACCA 56-60 CADBD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. writers 62. on 63. Graduating 64. eventually 65. works66. spans 67. traditional 68. who / that 69. to walk 70. a第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）One of my classmates recommended a quote to us who goes like this : “Yourthat/whicht agree more this view. future depends on many things but mostly on you. ” I can’∧加withIt’s true that our future is determining by many things, but our own attitude,determineddetermination, and hard work plays a more important role. In other word, we are theplay wordsmaster of our own future.Take Abraham Lincoln for an example. He was born in a poor family, and only去anreceived a limited education in her childhood. Yet through his efforts, he changed nothisonly his own fate and the history of America. Even to this day, Lincoln is regardedbutas one of the more inspiring figures in the world. Therefore, I firm believe that our most firmlyfuture is in our own hands.第二节书面表达（满分25分）Dear Sir or Madam,I learned from the newspaper that the organizing committee of the 2022 winter Olympic Games will recruit volunteers in our city. I hope I can have a chance to do something for it.I am an 18-year-old boy student in a senior middle school. In my spare time I like watching English movies, so I can speak English fluently. Besides, I like sports and also like to read books about sports. Meanwhile, I am good at making friends and I am always ready to help others.I have had some experience about being a volunteer. I will try my best to do something to help this Asia Winter Games to be a great success. I hope I can be chosen to be one. Thank you.Yours,Li Hua。

2019—2020学年下期质量检测高二英语参考答案第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 DBB 24-27 DAAB 28-31 BCBC 32-35 BACC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 AECDB第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）41-45 ABDCA 46-50 BDCBA 51-55 DACCA 56-60 CADBD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. writers 62. on 63. Graduating 64. eventually 65. works66. spans 67. traditional 68. who / that 69. to walk 70. a第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）One of my classmates recommended a quote to us who goes like this : “Yourthat/whichfuture depends on many things but mostly on you. ” I can’∧t agree more this view.加withIt’s true that our future is determining by many things, but our own attitude,determineddetermination, and hard work plays a more important role. In other word, we are theplay wordsmaster of our own future.Take Abraham Lincoln for an example. He was born in a poor family, and only去anreceived a limited education in her childhood. Yet through his efforts, he changed nothisonly his own fate and the history of America. Even to this day, Lincoln is regardedbutas one of the more inspiring figures in the world. Therefore, I firm believe that our most firmlyfuture is in our own hands.第二节书面表达（满分25分）Dear Sir or Madam,I learned from the newspaper that the organizing committee of the 2022 winter Olympic Games will recruit volunteers in our city. I hope I can have a chance to do something for it.I am an 18-year-old boy student in a senior middle school. In my spare time I like watching English movies, so I can speak English fluently. Besides, I like sports and also like to read books about sports. Meanwhile, I am good at making friends and I am always ready to help others.I have had some experience about being a volunteer. I will try my best to do something to help this Asia Winter Games to be a great success. I hope I can be chosen to be one. Thank you.Yours,Li Hua。

竞赛部在线测试(三)英语试题2020/4/7 第一部分听力(满分30)1.What is the cause of the woman’s quietness?A. The violent film.B. Her tiredness.C. The crowded theater.2.How does the man know about animals?A. From books.B. On TVC. Through the Internet.3.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Give her ID card to him.B. Move a table.C. Sign for a parcel.4.Why doesn’t the man want to eat?A.He’s feeling a little sick.B.He doesn’t like the food.C. He ate something just now.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A picnic.B. The weather.C. A forecast.听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

6.Why doesn’t the man want the telephone sales job?A.It needs working long hours.B.It is not suitable for him.C.It doesn’t pay well.7.What does the man think of the job on the ship?A. Attractive.B. Boring.C. Tiring.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。

8.What does the woman advise the man to focus on?A. The price.B. The quality.C. The model.9.What will the speakers do next?A. Continue to shop.B. Visit a gym.C. Go to the cashier.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。

2019-2020年高二4月月考英语试题WORD版含答案第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the woman suggest?A. Waiting on the corner.B. Taking a taxi.C. Calling the hotel. 2．Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a flower shop.C. At school.3．What will the man probably do?A. Have dinner.B. Clean the table.C. Read the notebook. 4．How many countries has the woman been to so far?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.5．When does the bakery close?A. At 700.B. At 655.C. At 730.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Who gave New York its nickname?A. Painters.B. Musicians.C. People living in New York. 7．What is the woman interested in seeing?A. A painting show.B. A play.C. A modern dance show. 8．What does the word “apple” in “The Big Apple” refer to?A. A city.B. A theatre.C. A concert.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。