2012函授期末考A卷

一、综合题(本试卷共50分。

其中：要求1至要求5、要求7至要求10用中文解答；要求6、要求11和要求12必须用英文解答，用中文解答不得分。

)资料(一)：华盛商业股份有限公司（以下简称华盛股份）是一家在上海证券交易所上市的大型商业企业。

华盛集团有限公司是华盛股份的第一大股东，是甲省国资委控股的国有企业。

华盛股份及其下属子公司的主营业务包括百货、超市、专业产品连锁店、餐饮、房地产等。

华光眼镜有限公司（以下简称华光眼镜）是华盛股份的全资子公司，成立于上世纪70年代。

华光眼镜从上世纪90年代末开始拓展眼镜零售连锁网络，是国内较早从事眼镜连锁专卖的企业。

经过多年的发展，华光眼镜的市场份额占据省内第一、全国第五的位置。

2005年末，华光眼镜在全国拥有超过 100家连锁店，其中80%在甲省及周边地区。

华光眼镜的核心管理团队在连锁经营领域有着丰富的经验，尤其在店铺选址方面。

华光眼镜在甲省各大核心商业区的黄金地段都拥有位置优越的店铺。

由于其较长的经营历史和严格的质量控制，华光眼镜店在消费者心目中享有良好的声誉。

截至2005年末，中国零售行业已连续十年保持高速增长，复合年增长率达12.9%。

管理层预期“十一五”期间零售行业将继续保持两位数的增长速度。

各大零售企业出于对行业前景的良好预期，普遍迅速扩张，形成了活跃的竞争态势。

随着人们生活水平的提高和消费能力的增强，消费者除了重视眼镜的基本功能外，还越来越重视美观时尚。

尤其是年轻人，不再等眼镜坏了才购买新的，而会频繁地更换新的款式。

这一趋势引起华光眼镜总经理赵刚的重视。

2006年初，赵刚召集各部门开会，研究如何更好地把握市场动态，抓住潜在增长机遇。

赵刚要求财务部利用过去3年的财务和业务数据，分析目前华光眼镜对年轻客户群的销售情况。

资料（二）新上任的财务总监王红发现公司的财务系统只能按照镜片、镜框、隐形眼镜、太阳镜等产品类别分析销售数据，不能按照客户群类别进行分析；而业务系统虽然拥有每一单销售的详细产品信息和客户信息，却无法将销售单中的信息按照特定产品类别或客户群直接进行数据汇总。

学号：姓名：---------------------装------------------------订---------------线____级专业（专科/本科）函授（大学英语）试卷A 分数：注意：1、所有答案必须写在答题纸上，否则无效；2、答题必须标清题号，试卷必须交回 3、专科做前五道题，本科全做。

一、拼写单词和词组1、持久的2、分配3、采取4、税5、对---有影响6、作用于7、对---着迷8、与---不同9、首先 10、依靠 11、把---同---区分开 12、一般地 13、品种 14、工资 15、挣得 16、出售 17、变化 18、词汇 19、打断 20、快速的 21、想要 22、前缀 23、后缀 24、提高25、舒适，容易二、将括号内词的正确形式添入空白处1. English _______(speak) in Britain, the and many other countries.2. Information in short ---term memory _________ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that , one of the lights ______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _____ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who eat them fall inlove.5. According to a wrong idea, proteins and carbohydrates ______(should, not, eat) at the same meal.6. More and more young people are learning _____ (drive) cars.7. He do not like _____ (praise).8. The weather is too cold for them _____ (go) out.9. She asked ______ (send) ____ (work) on a farm after she finished her study at the college.10. She seemed _____ (hear) about it already.三、单项填空1. Your picture is good ____ some of the colors.[A]except [B] besides [C]except for [D] in addition2．Did you speak _____ what had happened?[A]out [B] of [C]about [D] on3．You must not think ____ me as being unhappy.[A]on [B]over [C]of [D] upon4．__________, I was the one who broke the window yesterday.[A]As a matter in fact [B]As a fact [C]As a point of fact [D] As a matter of fact5．She is eager ____ a singer.[A]to become [B]become [C] becoming [D] about becoming6．This has something _____ what you said.[A]do with [B] to do with [C] doing with [D] to doing with7．____ you leave the house at the same time as your brother does?[A] Are [B] Do [C]Have [D] Had8．By the time we got there, the play _____.[A]is going to begin [B]is just beginning [C] has already begun [D]had already begun9．If he accepts the job, he ____ more money right away.[A] gets [B]will get [C] has got [D] will have got10. Perhaps I shall come ____ him in the street.[A]to [B] across [C] by [D] for___ up with a new advice.[A] go [B] came [C]come [D] went12．_____, he is only 7 years old.[A]After at [B] After all [C]After that [D] After of13. A forest _____ the school ground ______ the south side.[A]borders ---in [B] borders ---on [C] borders ---at [D] borders --- by14. ______ her book, I assure you ,it has real merit(价值).[A]As from [B]As if [C] As follows [D] As for15. Try not ____ the baby.[A]woke up [B]wakes up [C] wake up [D] wake up to四、完型填空。

青海民族大学2012级函授英语本科考试题答案一．1）k 2）e 3)a 4)I 5)c 6)b 7）f 8) d 9) g 10) j二．1.put together 2. once in a while 3. Vested interest 4. take for granted5. At the expense of6. have access to7. In the light of8. Arise from9. exempt from10. have a crush on三．阅读理解。

1-5 CDBAD 6-10 DCABD 11-15 CDDAD【全文翻译】欧洲南部的妇女在10和11世纪时享有较高的社会地位，这并未获得广泛认识。

作为一个妻子，女性的地位受到其嫁妆的保护。

诚然，嫁妆最初的目的是防止女性被抛弃;但是，它在当时家庭和社会现实生活中起着更重要的作用。

妻子的嫁妆使她有权获得其丈夫十分之一的财物。

妻子有权利拒绝丈夫所做的任何交易，但这不仅仅只是一项权利而已;文件表明她与丈夫一样平等地享有真正的决定权。

文件没有表明丈夫和妻子在法律地位上有任何差别。

妻子享有管理丈夫私人财产的权利，但是反之则不然。

如果丈夫要越权侵犯她们的利益，女性们会时刻准备着捍卫自己的利益，有时她们还会表现出一种坚强的斗争精神。

Maria Vivas就是一个典型的例子。

为了家庭的需要，她同意其丈夫Miro出售一块属于她的土地，但是她坚持要求获得补偿。

但是丈夫没有给她提供补偿，于是她把丈夫拖到一个文书处，起草了一份合同，成功地把他丈夫的一块私人土地划归自己。

正如合同所写的，“为了和平”，这个不幸的丈夫不得不同意。

要么借助嫁妆，要么通过发脾气，妻子知道如何在家庭中为自己赢得强大的经济地位。

1. 【解析】[C]推断题。

本文介绍了欧洲南部10和11世纪嫁妆对女性在婚姻中地位的重要性。

虽然嫁妆最初的目的是防止女性被抛弃，但实际上它的作用远远不止于此。

12级函授《大学英语》试卷(A).(B)卷学号：姓名：---------------------装------------------------订---------------线____级专业（专科/本科）函授（大学英语）试卷A 分数：注意：1、所有答案必须写在答题纸上，否则无效；2、答题必须标清题号，试卷必须交回 3、专科做前五道题，本科全做。

一、拼写单词和词组1、持久的2、分配3、采取4、税5、对---有影响6、作用于7、对---着迷8、与---不同9、首先 10、依靠 11、把---同---区分开 12、一般地 13、品种 14、工资 15、挣得 16、出售 17、变化 18、词汇 19、打断 20、快速的 21、想要 22、前缀 23、后缀 24、提高25、舒适，容易二、将括号内词的正确形式添入空白处1. English _______(speak) in Britain, the U.S and many other countries.2. Information in short ---term memory _________ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that , one of the lights ______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _____ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who eat them fall in love.5. According to a wrong idea, proteins and carbohydrates ______(should, not, eat) at the same meal.6. More and more young people are learning _____ (drive) cars.7. He do not like _____ (praise).8. The weather is too cold for them _____ (go) out.9. She asked ______ (send) ____ (work) on a farm after she finished her study at the college.10. She seemed _____ (hear) about it already.三、单项填空1. Your picture is good ____ some of the colors.[A]except [B] besides [C]except for [D] in addition2．Did you speak _____ what had happened?[A]out [B] of [C]about [D] on3．You must not think ____ me as being unhappy.[A]on [B]over [C]of [D] upon4．__________, I was the one who broke the window yesterday.[A]As a matter in fact [B]As a fact [C]As a point of fact [D] As a matter of fact5．She is eager ____ a singer.[A]to become [B]become [C] becoming [D] about becoming6．This has something _____ what you said.[A]do with [B] to do with [C] doing with [D] to doing with7．____ you leave the house at the same time as your brother does?[A] Are [B] Do [C]Have [D] Had8．By the time we got there, the play _____.[A]is going to begin [B]is just beginning [C] has already begun [D]had already begun9．If he accepts the job, he ____ more money right away.[A] gets [B]will get [C] has got [D] will have got10. Perhaps I shall come ____ him in the street.[A]to [B] across [C] by [D] for11.He ___ up with a new advice.[A] go [B] came [C]come [D] went12．_____, he is only 7 years old.[A]After at [B] After all [C]After that [D] After of13. A forest _____ the school ground ______ the south side.[A]borders ---in [B] borders ---on [C] borders ---at [D] borders --- by14. ______ her book, I assure you ,it has real merit(价值).[A]As from [B]As if [C] As follows [D] As for15. Try not ____ the baby.[A]woke up [B]wakes up [C] wake up [D] wake up to四、完型填空。

第1页，共4页第2页，共4页2011—2012学年下学期期末考试高二物理试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试时间为90分钟。

注意事项：1.在答题卷上填写考号和座位序号，姓名，并将考号涂黑；2.将答案写在答题卷对应题号上面，交卷时只交答题卷。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共48分）一、选择题（本题共有12个小题，在每小题给出的四个答案中，有的只有一个选项正确，有的有多个选项正确，全部选对的得分4分，选对但没选全的得2分，有选错的得0分）1、在物理学史上，奥斯特首先发现电流周围存在磁场。

随后，物理学家提出“磁生电”的闪光思想。

很多科学家为证实这种思想进行了十多年的艰苦研究，首先成功发现“磁生电”的物理学家是( ) A ．牛顿 B ．爱因斯坦 C ．法拉第 D ．霍金2．小萌家楼道灯的控制电路中接入了光传感器。

在天黑时，灯就亮；在天亮时，灯就熄灭。

这样天黑时，不管是否有人经过楼道，灯都是亮着的，白白浪费了宝贵的电能。

学了传感器后，小萌同学就试着改进楼道灯，以节约能源。

她设想在楼道灯控制电路中接入另一个传感器，在天黑时，出现声音灯才开启，这样便可节约大量电能。

你认为小萌应接入的传感器是( ) A ．温度传感器 B ．力传感器 C ．声传感器 D.以上说法都不对 3．如图所示，长直导线旁边同一平面内有一矩形线圈abcd ，导线中通有竖直向上的电流。

下列操作瞬间，能在线圈中产生沿adcba 方向电流的是( )A ．线圈向右平动B ．线圈竖直向下平动C ．线圈以ab 边为轴转动D ．线圈向左平动4．某交流发电机正常工作时，电动势e=E m sin ωt ，若将线框转速提高一倍，匝数提高一倍，其他条件不变，则电动势的变化规律是：（ ） e ’=E m sin ωt ； B ．e ’=4E m sin2ωt ； C ．e ’=2E m sin ωt ； D ．e ’=2E m sin2ωt 5．阻值为10Ω的电阻接到电压波形如图所示的交流电源上．以下说法中正确的是（ ） A ．电压的有效值为10V B ．通过电阻的电流有效值为22AC ．电阻消耗电功率为5WD ．电阻每秒种产生的热量为10J6、如图所示电路中，L 为电感线圈，电阻不计，A 、B 为两灯泡，则（ ） A ．合上S 时，A 先亮，B 后亮B ．合上S 时，A 、B 同时亮C ．合上S 后，A 变亮，B 熄灭D ．断开S 时，A 熄灭，B 重新亮后再熄灭 7．关于光电效应，下列说法正确的是( )A ．极限频率越大的金属材料逸出功越大B ．只要光照射的时间足够长，任何金属都能产生光电效应C ．从金属表面出来的光电子的最大初动能越大，这种金属的逸出功越小D ．入射光的光强一定时，频率越高，单位时间内逸出的光电子数就越多 8．如图所示是玻尔理论中氢原子的能级图，现让一束单色光 照射一群处于基态的氢原子，受激发的氢原子能自发地辐射出三种不同频率的光，则照射氢原子的单色光的光子能量为( )A ．13.6 eVB ．12.09 eVC ．10.2 eVD ．3.4 eV9．远距离输送一定功率的交变电流，若输电电压提高到原来的k 倍，则下列正确的是（ ）A ．输电导线的电功率损失不变；B ．输电导线的电压损失不变；C ．输电导线的电功率损失是原来的1/k 2；D ．输电导线的电压损失是原来的1/k 2； 10．关于天然放射现象，叙述正确的是( )A ．若使放射性物质的温度升高，其半衰期将减少B ．β衰变所释放的电子是原子核外的电子电离形成的C ．在α、β、γ这三种射线中，γ射线的穿透能力最强，α射线的电离能力最强D ．铀核(235 92U )衰变为铅核(20682Pb)的过程中，要经过8次α衰变和10次β衰变11．如图，是一交流电压随时间变化的图象，此交流电压的有效值等于（ ）V A 、B 、50C 、75D 、50第6题图第3页，共4页第4页，共4页12、图甲中理想变压器原、副线圈的匝数之比n1:n2=5:1，电阻R=20 Ω，L1、L 2为规格相同的两只小灯泡，S1为单刀双掷开关。

华南农业大学期末考试试卷（A 卷）2012~2013学年第1 学期 考试科目：高等数学A Ⅰ 考试类型：（闭卷）考试 考试时间： 120 分钟 学号 姓名 年级专业一、填空题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）1．函数1y x=的定义域是 。

2．10lim(14)xx x →+= 。

3．设ln(sin )y x =，则dy = 。

4．不定积分1ln x xdx ⎰= 。

5．反常积分211dx x +∞-∞+⎰= 。

二、单项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）1．设1sin ,0(),0,0x x f x xx ⎧≠⎪=⎨⎪=⎩在点0x =处必定 （ ） A ．连续但不可导 B ．连续且可导C ．不连续但可导D ．不连续，故不可导2．曲线1y x =在点1(,2)2处的切线方程是 （）A ．440y x -+=B ．440x y +-=C ．440y x --=D ．440x y --=3．设()f x 为连续函数，则()d f x dx =⎰ （ ） A ．()f x B ．()f x dx C ．()f x C + D ．'()f x dx 4．设0()(1)(2)xx t t dt Φ=--⎰，则'(0)Φ= （ ）A ．2-B ．1-C ．1D ．25．若函数()(),()f x f x x -=-∞<<+∞，在(,0)-∞ 内()'0f x >，且()''0f x <，则在(0,)+∞内有 （ ） A ．'()0,''()0f x f x >< B ．'()0,''()0f x f x >> C ．'()0,''()0f x f x << D ．'()0,''()0f x f x <>三、计算题（本大题共7小题，每小题7分，共49分）1. 求极限 0sin lim x xx e e x-→-。

2012年口腔班成人高考语文期末考试试卷（考试时间：120分；试题总分：150分）一、（24分，每小题4分）1.下列词语中加点字的读音完全相同的一组是（）A．解．嘲解．数善解．人意不求甚解．B．和．面和．缓和．衷共济随声附和．C．差．池差．距差．额选举差．强人意D．款识．识．破博闻强识．远见卓识．2.下列词语中没有．．错别字的一组是（）A．修葺赡养针炙如火如荼B．凋敝浩瀚焕发以逸代劳C．浸渍骁勇惬意精兵减政D．气概对峙纰漏融会贯通3.依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是（）①这几个月，他一直深入矿区体验生活，终于写出了这部人人都______的好作品。

②经过努力，我国已完成SARS疫苗的研究，即将进入临床______。

③北京市西部和北部是连绵不断的群山，东南为一片_______低缓的平原。

A．夸耀实验逐步 B.夸奖试验逐渐C．夸奖实验逐步 D.夸耀试验逐渐4.下列各句中加点的成语使用不正确．．．的一项是（）A．在党和政府的关怀下，养老院的老人们饱食终日．．．．，过着幸福的日子。

B．汽车在神农架山区奔驰，只见厅峰异岭扑面而来，令人目不睱接．．．．。

C．本来还不错的一篇文章，让你们这样改来改去，反而改得不三不四．．．．了。

D．第28届奥运会女排决赛，失利后的俄罗斯队的姑娘们黯然神伤．．．．。

5.下列句子有语病的一项是（）A．建立健全义务教育学校老师和校长流动机制，是国家中长期教育改革的一个目标。

B．近年来随着全国气候变暖，深藏于滇西群山中的程海湖的蒸发量也逐渐增大。

C．我国将展开大规模的麻疹疫苗强化免疫，未来几年内可建成有效的免疫屏障。

D．在雅典奥运会上扬我国威的体育健儿抵达首都机场后，受到各界人士的热烈欢迎。

6. 填入下面横线处的词语，与上下文衔接最恰当的一项是（）有一个精灵，漂泊如，清冷似；有一个精灵，惆怅如，幽怨似；有一个精灵，它注定了永远都在流浪——二胡，阿炳。

①三春之水②初夏细雨③深秋落叶④冬夜之月A．①②③④ B．①④②③ C．②①④③ D．③②①④二、（16分，每小题4分）阅读下面的文字，完成7～10题①温室效应可能意味着地球生命的起源和结束。

函授本科考试试题函授本科考试试题是对函授本科学生进行学业评估和能力测试的重要方式。

下面我们来看一下函授本科考试试题的一般形式和内容要求。

一、选择题部分1. 下列哪项不是计算机基本组成部分？A. CPUB. 显卡C. 主板D. 键盘2. 以下哪项不是小提琴演奏技巧中的基本要素？A. 指法B. 弓法C. 掌法D. 唱法3. 中国古代四大名著不包括以下哪部？A. 《红楼梦》B. 《西游记》C. 《水浒传》D. 《三国演义》4. 我国首都是哪座城市？A. 上海B. 广州C. 北京D. 成都5. 以下哪个不是世界著名的科学家？A. 爱因斯坦B. 牛顿C. 欧几里得D. 辛弃疾二、填空题部分1. 人体最大的器官是（）。

2. 《论语》的作者是（）。

3. 著名的中国京剧《霸王别姬》的作者是（）。

4. 被誉为“万里长城”的城市是（）。

5. 在音乐中代表钢琴演奏手法的术语是（）。

三、简答题部分1. 请简要介绍一下中国古代四大名著中的《红楼梦》。

2. 为什么计算机的CPU是计算机系统的核心？3. 什么是音乐的节奏？请用简单的语言解释。

4. 请简要介绍一下西方音乐史上的巴洛克时期。

5. 请简要介绍一下中国戏曲艺术中的“梅兰芳”。

四、论述题部分请结合所学专业知识，选择以下一题进行详细论述：1. 请谈谈您对计算机网络安全的理解，以及在网络安全方面应该注意哪些问题。

2. 请结合音乐理论，谈谈您对音乐审美的看法，以及在音乐创作中应该追求哪些美学原则。

以上是函授本科考试试题的一般形式和内容要求，希望考生们认真准备，取得优异的成绩。

祝各位考生考试顺利！。

函授考试试题（注意：请仅回复试题内容，不需要再重复标题或其他任何内容）一、语文试题（60分）1. 下面哪个成语的意义与“万马奔腾”相类似？A. 春回大地B. 一马平川C. 马到成功2. “昔日黄土一掬手，天下英雄谈笑间。

”这句诗出自哪位诗人之手？A. 李白B. 杜甫C. 白居易3. 下面哪个词形容的动物是会飞翔的？A. 蜘蛛B. 蝴蝶C. 海豚4. 下面哪个诗句属于“九州生气恃风雷”的下一句？A. 春风化雨润万物B. 龙腾虎跃争峰岩C. 神州四面如铁壁5. 古代四大美女中，不包括以下哪位？A. 西施B. 王昭君C. 武则天6. 下面哪个成语的意思是指人生旅途中不断努力、不停止前进？A. 居安思危B. 近水楼台先得月C. 前车之鉴二、数学试题（40分）1. 已知数a、b的和为15，差为5，则a、b分别为多少？2. 若1小时有60分钟，而1分钟有60秒，则3小时有多少秒？3. 已知长方形的长为12 cm，宽为8 cm，其面积是多少平方厘米？4. 若甲数的三分之一比乙数的四分之一多8，试求甲数与乙数的差。

5. 在一个等边三角形中，边长为6 cm，求其面积。

三、英语试题（60分）阅读理解：Mr. Smith is my history teacher. He is from Australia. He is 35 years old. He teaches us every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. He is very funny and interesting. We all like him. He always smiles at us. His classes are never boring. We enjoy his classes very much.根据短文内容，回答以下问题：1. Where is Mr. Smith from?2. How old is Mr. Smith?3. When does Mr. Smith teach?4. What do the students think of Mr. Smith's classes?5. How does Mr. Smith always look in class?二、写作题目（40分）请写一篇关于“我的理想职业”的短文，内容包括：1. 简要介绍你理想职业是什么；2. 为什么你选择这个职业；3. 你对未来职业发展的规划和目标。

2012级第三四学期期末本专科全校统一考试卷试卷总分:100分通过分数:60分考试时长:120分钟客观题（每小题:2分）1,1996年，国际21世纪教育委员会”提岀，要适应未来社会的发展，教育必须围绕四种”基本学习能力来重新设计、重新组织，具体指的是学会认知、学会做事、学会共同生活和（）的能力。

"A.学会尊重他人「B.学会生存CC.学会理解厂 D.学会沟通交流正确答案：A2, 生涯规划过程中，自我探索环节一般包含哪些方面？「A. 了解自己的职业性格、职业能力C B. 了解自己的职业价值观、职业性格、职业能力（•C. 了解自己的职业价值观、职业兴趣、职业性格、职业能力rD. 了解自己的职业价值观、职业兴趣、职业性格、职业成熟度正确答案：C3, 注意力、记忆力、想象力和思维能力等，我们称之为:A. 一般能力B. 特殊能力正确答案：A4, 通常而言，把人们对职业的社会贡献及其社会地位（如权利、报酬、晋升机会、发展前景等）的评价称为（）。

rA. 职业贡献B. 职业价值C. 职业声望D. 职业回报正确答案：C5, 影响生涯规划选择的重要需要和动机包括哪些：①成就动机②对权力的需要③关系需要④认同需要⑤对风险和刺激的追求「A.①②③④「B.①③④⑤厂 C.②③④⑤'D.①②③④⑤正确答案：D6, 关于创新和学习的关系，下列说法正确的是:A. 创新精神和学习没有关系，因为创新是一种发现问题的能力，而学习培养的则是解决问题的能力" B.学习应该是一个习惯，只有不断学习，才能在变化的社会中一直抓住最精华的东西，所以学习有利于创新能力的培养C. 学习会把思维禁锢，知识越多，创新能力越差D. 以上说法都不对正确答案：B7, 有效的沟通应该具有：r 、、、亠A. 明确性发送者有责任发出明确的信息rB. 易于理解的语言一一必须是接收者能理解的rC.易于理解的方式一一用简练的语言告诉他D. 以上的说法都正确正确答案：D8, 以下哪项不是简历撰写需要注意的原则?B.内容详细A. 简单精炼C. 适度包装D. 准确专业正确答案：B9, 无领导小组讨论面试中，考官设置开放式问题”所重点考察的方面是：C A.分析问题、抓住问题本质方面的能力C B.分析能力、语言表达能力以及说服力等A C.思考问题是否全面、是否有针对性，思路是否清晰，是否有新的观点和见解厂 D.语言表达能力，概括或总结能力，发言的积极性和反应的灵敏性等正确答案：C10, 暑期实习对大学生来说，确实是个提早接触社会、体验职场环境的好机会。

函授考本科试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 函授教育是指什么？A. 通过邮寄方式进行的教育B. 通过互联网进行的教育C. 通过电视进行的教育D. 通过广播进行的教育答案：A2. 函授教育的主要对象是哪些人群？A. 学龄前儿童B. 义务教育阶段学生C. 普通高校在校学生D. 社会在职人员答案：D3. 函授教育的课程设置通常包括哪些内容？A. 基础课程B. 专业课程C. 选修课程D. 所有以上选项答案：D4. 下列哪项不是函授教育的优点？A. 学习时间灵活B. 学习地点灵活C. 必须到校上课D. 可以自主选择课程答案：C5. 函授教育的考试通常采用什么形式？A. 现场笔试B. 线上考试C. 面试D. 所有以上选项答案：D二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 函授教育的课程资源通常包括哪些？A. 教材B. 视频资料C. 在线讨论D. 面授辅导答案：ABCD2. 函授教育的学习方式有哪些？A. 自主学习B. 集体讨论C. 网络互动D. 现场实践答案：ABC3. 函授教育的考核方式可能包括哪些？A. 期中考试B. 期末考试C. 课程论文D. 实践报告答案：ABCD三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1. 简述函授教育的特点。

答案：函授教育具有学习时间灵活、学习地点灵活、可以自主选择课程等特点，主要面向社会在职人员，通过邮寄、互联网、电视或广播等方式进行教育活动。

2. 函授教育与传统全日制教育相比有哪些优势？答案：函授教育的优势包括学习时间地点灵活，能够适应在职人员的学习需求；课程资源丰富，可以自主选择；考试形式多样，便于在职人员参与。

四、论述题（每题10分，共20分）1. 论述函授教育在现代社会中的作用和意义。

答案：函授教育在现代社会中起到了重要的桥梁作用，它为在职人员提供了继续教育的机会，有助于提高个人素质和专业技能，同时也促进了终身学习的理念。

此外，函授教育还有助于缓解教育资源的不均衡，使得更多人能够接受高等教育。

2012年6月A级考试全真试题Part Ⅰ Listening ComprehensionDirections:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test yourability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question,there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C. Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C on the Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.1. A. Very nice. B. Too early. C. Why not? D. How lucky!2. A. Don't mention it. B. Not at all. C. It's lovely. D. All right.3. A. Yes, speaking. B. You're welcome.C. I'm sure.D. I like it very much.4. A. Here you are. B. Yes, it is. C. Not bad.D. Go ahead.5. A. Nothing serious. B. Here it is.C. Never mind.D. A good idea.Section BDirections:This section is to test yourability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues init. After each dialogue, thereis a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given inyour test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. A. In the hospital. B. In the office.C. In the bank.D. In the book store.7. A. His report. B. His paper.C. His plan.D. His interview.8. A. Customer service. B. Product advertising.C. New products.D. A sales plan.9. A. Go on with the work. B. Try something new.C. Go out for a walk.D. Have a cup of coffee.10. A. A business card. B. An advertisement.C. A price list.D. An instruction sheet.Section CDirections:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed inthe test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Hello, everybody! On behalf of the hotel, I'dlike to express our warmest welcome to you. We do hope all our (11) will feel happy and comfortable here. We would be pleased to provide (12) servicesto meet your needs. Here you can find manyconvenient facilities for youto use, such as a(13) , a health club and an indoor swimming pool.We also have three restaurants (14) Chinese and Western foods, two bars and a large shopping center. Any suggestions for (15) our service are welcome. Thank you for your attention.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary & StructureDirections:This part is to test your abilityto use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statementby choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. To ___B___ the truth, I really didn't know anything about yesterday's meeting.A. doB. tellC. putD. take17. Your sales methods will depend __B____ the customers with whom you deal.A. withB. onC. inD. for18. We support the view that poor managementwill __C____ business failure.A. break upB. take inC. lead toD. put off'19. In recent years, there have been over 30 foreign companies _A____ business in this city.A. doingB. doC. to doD. done20. It is easy to get the software we need__C____ the market is small.A. as ifB. so thatC. althoughD. until21. By the end of this year, they ___D___ a new program in Europe.A. had startedB. startC. are startingD. will have started22. Language learning is a slow process, which _A_____ a lot of effort, time and patience.A. requiresB. leavesC. paysD. offers23. More than 100 people died __B____ the earthquake in that area.A. in ease ofB. as a result ofC. in addition toD. on the basis of24. Mike has already put forward his suggestion __D____ a production plan should be completed next week.A. whomB. whatC. whichD. that25. I am writing to apply for the ___C__ of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday's China Daily.A. businessB. tradeC. positionD. operationSection BDirections:There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. (general) _Generally_____ speaking, table manners vary from culture to culture.27. The wallpaper pattern (design) __Was designed____ by a famous Chinese artist several years ago.28. The program aims to let all the employees (understand) __understand____ the culture of the company.29. The organization will start a (move)__movement____ to protect the environment next month.30. They have already discussed the report (give) __given____ by the department manager.31. We will set up a factory in that country, which is rich in (nature) __natural____ resources.32. Peter actually does a good job in keepingthe store clean, which is not as (simple)___simple___ as it seems to be.33. I really enjoy (work) ___working___together with you, and thank you for your cooperation.34. My first (impress) __impression____ of England was that it was a grey and rainy place.35. With the joint efforts of all the members, the team (perform) __performed____ very well last year.Part Ⅲ Re ading ComprehensionDirections:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Youshould make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial (面部的) expression, eye contact andgestures to help communicate your message. Yourvoice must do the job.A good voice is pleasant to listen to becauseit communicates a positive message. Keep in mindthe following qualities of a good voice:Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft. Speak louder when giving important information.Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without yourhaving to repeat it. Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes.Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word. To avoid mispronouncing (读错音) words, you maywish to check the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them.People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words. Youalso may not understand the pronunciation of someof their words. In these cases, carefulpronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need to repeat or spellwords that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.36. When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your __A____.A. voiceB. gestureC. eye contactD. facial expression37. To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should __D____.A. keep a pleasant mannerB. use familiar wordsC. lower the voiceD. speak louder38. The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to __B____.A. remember some wordsB. repeat theinformationC. check the messageD. take some notes39. To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to ___A___.A. check them in a dictionaryB. pronounce them loudlyC. use other words insteadD. ask others for help40. Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand __B____.A. long sentencesB. unusual wordsC. difficult questionsD. important expressionsTask 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.The first aid (急救) you learn from a course is not quite like reality. Most of us feel afraid when dealing with "the real thing". By overcoming these feelings, we are better able to use the first aid to cope with the unexpected.Doing your partFirst aid is not an exact science, and is thus open to human error. No matter how hard you try, the casualty (伤者) may not respond as hoped. Some conditions might lead to death, even with the best medical care.Giving care with confidenceThe casualty needs to feel protected and in safe hands. You can create an air of confidence and safety by:· being in control, both of yourself and the problem;· acting calmly and reasonably;· being gentle, but firm, with your hands, and speaking to the casualty kindly, but hopefully.Building up trustTalk to the casualty throughout yourexamination and treatment (治疗).· Explain what you are going to do.· Try to answer questions honestly to reduce fears as best as you can. If you do not know the answer, say so.41. When we deal with the real cases of first aid, we often feel _B_____.A. safeB. afraidC. excitedD. confident42. "First aid is... open to human error" inthe second paragraph means _C_____.A. there are never failures in first aidB. medical care in first aid is essentialC. human mistakes are possible in first aidD. first aid is widely applied to accidents43. An air of confidence and safety isimportant in giving first aid because the casualty needs to feel to be __C____.A. in controlB. comfortableC. in safe handsD. gentle but firm44. Which of the following can be a way tobuild up the casualty's trust? AA. To answer their questions honestly.B. To use as much medicine as possible.C. To avoid saying no to their questions.D. To provide them with the best treatment.45. The best title for the passage could be__B____.A. Importance of Giving First AidB. Advice on Giving First AidC. Future of First AidD. Types of First AidTask 3Directions:This is a car rental advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below.Car Rental (租赁)Faster Reservations (预定) and Rental FeesSimply provide your Hertz Club number to speed up the reservation process, And at over 50locations in the U.S. and Canada, go to Hertz Club Express counters for faster service.Reduced Rates and Special OffersMembers may receive a special rate on rentalsin the U.S., Canada and Europe, and receive a special rate on child seat rentals.Reserve Specific Brand (品牌) and ModelAt 24 major U.S. airport locations, you can choose the brand and model for your weekly and weekend rentals. Only Hertz Club lets you reserve a specific brand a nd model, like the Ford Mustang. So the car you want is the one you get. Just book your reservation on , or by calling 1-800-654-3131.Car RentalsWay to speed up reservation: by providing your Hertz club number (46)Special rates offered to Hertz club members:1) on car rentals in the U.S., Canada Europe (47) ;2) on (48)child seat rentalsPlaces for reserving a specific brand and model: at 24 major U.S. airport locations (49)Ways of booking: through the Internet or by telephone (50)Task 4Directions:The following is a list of wordsand phrases used in a resume (简历). After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalentto (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the correspondingletters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51through 55.A--courses taken J--job objectiveB--current address K--permanent addressC--date of birth L--marital statusD--educational background M--part-time jobsE--email address N--position applied forF--health conditions O--rewardsG--hobbies and interests P--scholarshipsH--ID card No. Q--work experienceI--in-job training51. ( M) 兼职工作 (Q )工作经历52. (J )工作目标 (D )教育程度53. (F )健康状况 ( I)在职培训54. ( A)所学课程 ( G)兴趣爱好55. ( N)申请职位 (B )目前地址Task 5Directions:Here are some requirements for employees working for a restaurant. After readingthem, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No.56 to No.60). You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Requirements for All Employees1. Within ten minutes of arrival, be in uniform and at your workstation. Breaks should not be longer than the time allowed, and restroom and smoke breaks need to be part of the break periods, not in addition to them.2. Work dress should be clean and professional (职业的) each working day.3. All employees are responsible for cleaning any workstation.4. Work tasks are given daily, and may be changed during service as needed. Employees are expected to be flexible when receiving the tasks given.5. When tasks are completed, the employees are expected to clean the areas around their work-stations. Wiping all tables and counters off, cleaning the floor and under the tables, as well as wiping off the cooler door are also things that should be done when time allows.56. What should the employees do within 10 minutes after they arrive?Be in _uniform_____ and at their workplaces.57. What are the rules about the restroom and smoke breaks?They are regarded as part of _the breakperiods_____.58. What is the requirement about theemployees' work dress?Their work dress should be __clean and professional____.59. What are employees expected to do when they receive work tasks?They are expected to be __flexible____.60. What should the employees do when they complete their tasks?They are required to _clean the areas_____ around their workstations.Part Ⅳ Translation English into ChineseDirections:This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, BC and D. Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. I believe my education background and experience in team work fit in nicely with the job requirements.BA．我认为这个团队应该招聘像我这样受过教育并有经验的人。

吉林师范大学云南函授站考试试卷《财务管理》A卷年级专业姓名分数一、单项选择题(下面每题都有四个选项，其中只有一个选项正确，请将正确选项的序号填入括号中；共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)1．财务的成果目标是( )A．努力提高资金报酬率 B．提高资金的使用效率C保持较高的偿债能力 D．保持较低的财务风险2．股东和经营者发生冲突的根本原因在于( )A．具体行为目标不一致 B．利益动机不同C掌握的信息不一致 D．在企业中的地位不同3．在计算速动比率时，要从流动资产中扣除存货，其原因在于( )A．存货的价值变动较大 B．存货的质量难以保证C存货的变现能力较低 D．存货的数量不易确定4．直接通过收益表能够计算出来的指标是( )A．资产报酬率 B．权益比率 C．销售净利润率 D．权益报酬率5．共同比分析能够消除不同企业的规模差异，原因在于( )A．它采取比例形式来反映会计报表的各项目B．它采用行业平均值反映会计报表各项目C它采用若干年的平均值来比较各企业相同指标D．它消除了通货膨胀因素6．某人有1200元，拟投人到报酬率为8％的项目上，要使现有货币增1倍需经过( )A．7年 B．8年 C．9年 D．10年7．下列说法中不正确的是( )A．按收付实现制计算的现金流量比按权责发生制计算的净收益更加可靠B．利用净现值不能揭示投资方案可能达到的实际报酬率C．分别利用净现值、现值指数、回收期、内部收益率进行同一项目评价时，评价结果有可能不一致D．回收期法和会计收益率法都没有考虑回收期满后的现金流量状况8．一个投资方案年销售收2,300万元，年销售成本210万元，其中折旧85万元，所得税率为40％，则该方案的年现金净流量为( )A.54万元 B．90万元 C.139万元 D．175万元9．对分阶段进行决策的投资项目分析时多采用( )A．决策树法 B．风险调整贴现率法 C．肯定当量法 D．年平均收益法10．贝他系数是反映个别股票相对于平均风险股票变动程度的指标。

《英语》专科试卷（A）班级姓名学号题号一二三四五六七八总分得分考试说明：1、本试卷适用于2012级成人学前教育函授专科班2、考试时间：120分钟；满分:1003、考试方式：闭卷；I. Match synonyms and antonyms in the following columns (20%)A B( e )1.seem e closer( j )2.vacation b.not enough( a )3.approach c. true( c )4.real d.a little( h )5.joint e.appear to be( i )6.farewell f. formality(b)ck of g. informal( d )8. somewhat h. cooperative( g )9. formal i. good-bye( f )rmality j. holidayII. Use the words in the box to complete the following sentences, making changes where necessary.(20%)Especially have little concern for in most cases jointmutual relationship ranks share similarlySisters usually have a lot of things in common. This is _____________true for twin sisters. There is a very close _______________among twin sisters.____________,they act____________ or even think in the same way.For example, if one of them isnot interested in ______________, then the other may___________________titles.Twin sisters may also have some ____________ interests. If one of them lovespainting then other may ____________ the hobby with her sister. They can work in a____________ effort.III. For each sentences, there are four choices. Choose the one that bestcompletes the sentence. (10%)1. The machine makes too much c . I can’t hear you at all.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. tone2. I saw b playing on the playground just now.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs3. We are not busy. We haven’t c to do.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything4. There are three big trees in front of the classroom, c ?A. haven’t thereB. haven’t theyC. aren’t thereD. are there5. a of us likes skating in winter.A. EachB. SomeC. AllD. Most6. Your resume should start a your name, sex, age, address andtelephone number.A. fromB. ofC. outD. with7. I believe you are b to get what you want, an assistant manager’sposition.A. likeB. likelyC. likedD. liking8. This room is different d that one. It’s much bigger.A. forB. inC. withD. from9. The TV play wasn’t over a ten o’clock last night.A. untilB. whenC. toD. after10. He found himself fall b the others after he came back from holiday.A. offB. behindC. downD. overV. Reading Comprehension. (20%)Passage 1John lived in a small town in England. Last year, he went to Paris in France for a holiday. On the first morning he went out for a walk. In England,people drive on the left, but in France they drive on the right. John forgot all 题about this , and while he was crossing a busy street, a bike knocked him down.John lay on the ground for a minute and then he got up and said, “Where am I?”Just then an old man who was selling maps of Paris went past him. When he h eard John’s words, he asked him at once, “Map of the city, sir?”1. John is from c .A. ChinaB. AmericaC. BritainD. France2. When the accident happened in Paris, John stayed there for only a .A. a monthB. several hoursC. half a yearD. a few days3. People drive b in France and in England.A. on the left; on the rightB. on the right; on the leftC. on the right; on the rightD. on the left; on the left4. A bike knocked John down b .A. when he went to see a friendB. while he was crossing a busy streetC. when he went out for shoppingD. while he was talking to a man5. The old man heard John’s words and he thought John a .A. lost his wayB. could no longer walkC. was looking for someoneD. wanted to buy a map of LondonPassage 2The younger members of most American families don’t like foreign food. They like hamburgers. Their idea of a good meal is a hamburger, served with ketchup (番茄酱)and French fried potatoes , which are called French fries. French fries are not considered foreign; most American children and teenagers love to eat them any time of the day or night.Millions of hamburgers and French fries are eaten every year. Thousands of roadside restaurants prepare and sell them. These are not restaurants in the usual sense; they often have little space for tables and chairs. Many people buy their hamburgers and take them home to eat, or eat them in their cars.Sometimes it is not necessary to go inside in order to buy the hamburgers.They are ordered through a window in the restaurant and then are handed out 第3 页共 5 页through the window to the waiting customer. Sometimes the customer does noteven have to get out of his car.When an American family travels abroad, it is almost always the custom that the younger members of the family miss most.1. Where are hamburgers served? (D)A. In some cars.B. In some shops.C. In some supermarkets.D. In many roadside restaurants.2. What is American chi ldren’s and teenagers’ idea of a good meal? (B)A. Foreign food.B. A hamburger, served with ketchup and French fries.C. Ketchup and French fried potatoes.D. A hamburger.3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? (C)A. Millions of hamburgers are eaten every year in the United States.B. Most American children and teenagers love to eat French fries.C. The roadside restaurants have a lot of tables and chairs for thecustomers.D. American children and teenagers miss hamburgers most when theyare traveling abroad.4. The word “customer” (in the last sentence of Para. 3) here refers to“ C ” .A. a person who eats a hamburger in his own carB. a person who sells hamburgersC. a person who buys a hamburgerD. a person who takes the hamburger home to eat5. What’s the main idea of the passage?（c ）A. Young people of most American families like foreign food.B. American children and teenagers like French ketchup.C. Young people of most American families like hamburgers.D. American people like fast food.VI . Translation. (30%)1. 我有一个弟弟和妹妹。

试卷代号：1070中央广播电枧大学2011－2012学年度第二学期“开放本科”期未考试组织行为学试题2012年7月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。

考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。

试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。

监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。

二、仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。

答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。

一、判断对错题（每小题1分，共6分。

对题中的说法做出是“正确”或还是“错误”的判断,并将判断的结果写在答题纸上)1．对于每一个组织来说，任何一种管理制度和管理方法都是针对一定的情况提出来的，都不能地说哪种好﹑哪种坏,更不能把管理方法僵化.2．血液占优势的属于粘液质气质。

3．强化理论是基于这样的假设：受到奖励的行为会重复进行﹑而招致惩罚后果的行为会更加趋向于重复发生。

4．群体规模越大，工作绩效越小。

5．费德勒在研究中发现：关心任务的领导者在“不利的"或“有利的"的情况下，将是最有效的领导者。

6．勒温的冻结强化方程式是团体强化方程式和个体强化方程式。

二、单项选择题(每小题2分，共12分.在备选答案中，选择一个正确答案并将答案题号写在答题纸上）7.布劳是从哪个角度来划分组织类型的?( )A.社会功能B.成员受惠程度C.对成员的控制方式D。

成员人数8。

通过社会知觉获得个体某一行为特征的突出印象，进而将此扩大为它的整体行为特征，这种知觉属于（）A.知觉防御B.首因效应C.晕轮效应D.定性效应9.当一个人在爱情问题上受到挫折后并未消沉,而是更加努力学习和工作,并在工作上取得了显著的成绩。

这种行为反应是？( )A．坚持原有目标的行为反应B. 升华的行为反应C．反向的行为反应D。

放弃的行为反应10。

人物角色和维护角色都多的群体属于（）A．人际群体 B.团队集体C．无序群体 D.任务群体11.对下属采取信任的态度,并与他们共同制定计划、设置目标、改进和检查工作,这种领导风格属于什么类型?（）A．专权独裁式 B. 温和独裁式C. 协商式D. 参与式12。

函授本科考试题库及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 函授教育是指什么类型的教育？A. 面授教育B. 远程教育C. 自学考试D. 网络教育答案：B2. 在函授教育中，学生通常需要完成哪些学习活动？A. 仅在线学习B. 仅面授学习C. 面授和在线学习相结合D. 仅自学答案：C3. 函授本科教育的学制通常是多少年？A. 2年B. 3年C. 4年D. 5年答案：C4. 函授教育中，学生如何获取学习资料？A. 通过邮寄B. 通过电子邮件C. 通过在线下载D. 通过面授课程5. 函授教育的考试通常采用什么形式？A. 开卷考试B. 闭卷考试C. 论文答辩D. 口试答案：B6. 函授教育中，学生如何与教师进行交流？A. 通过电话B. 通过电子邮件C. 通过面授课程D. 通过社交媒体答案：B7. 函授教育的毕业证书与全日制教育的毕业证书有何区别？A. 没有区别B. 函授教育的毕业证书含金量较低C. 函授教育的毕业证书上会有特殊标记D. 函授教育的毕业证书不被认可答案：C8. 函授本科教育适合哪些人群？A. 仅适合在职人员B. 仅适合在校学生C. 适合所有人群D. 仅适合自学能力较强的人群答案：A9. 函授教育中，学生通常需要多长时间完成一门课程的学习？B. 一个学期C. 一年D. 两年答案：B10. 函授教育的学费通常如何收取？A. 一次性收取B. 分期收取C. 按学分收取D. 按课程收取答案：B二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 函授教育的优势包括以下哪些方面？A. 灵活性高B. 节省时间C. 节省交通费用D. 学习资源丰富答案：ABCD2. 函授教育中，学生可能面临的挑战包括：A. 缺乏面对面的交流B. 缺乏学习动力C. 需要较强的自律性D. 学习资源有限答案：ABC3. 函授教育中，学生可以通过以下哪些方式进行学习？A. 观看在线视频B. 阅读电子教材C. 参加在线讨论D. 完成在线作业答案：ABCD4. 函授教育的毕业要求通常包括：A. 完成所有课程学习B. 通过所有考试C. 完成毕业论文D. 参加毕业答辩答案：ABC5. 函授教育中，学生如何提高学习效果？A. 制定学习计划B. 积极参与在线讨论C. 定期复习D. 寻求教师的帮助答案：ABCD三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1. 简述函授教育与全日制教育的主要区别。