高考英语一轮复习4Unit4Bodylanguage轻松演练轻松闯关新人教版必修4

Unit 4 Body languageⅠ 单句语法填空1． (face) with a new situation, we make assumptions based on our experiences. 答案： Faced2． Simon has lived in Spain for more than 10 years, but (curious) enough, he can’ t speak a word of Spanish.答案： curiously3．(2018 ·北京东城区模拟 )At the conference, political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world terrorism and other threats.答案： against4． That means the price is likely (go) down because of the competition.答案： to go5．— Tom’s still angry with me.— You are (blame). How dare you call him a liar! He ’s the last person(lie) ．答案： to blame; to lie6． I appreciate the professor ’ s new approach to (teach) languages.答案： teaching7．(misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.答案： Being misunderstoodyour friends on a threatened danger.8． You ought never to turn yourback 答案： to9 ． The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household;it ’s important (function) properly.答案： to function10． The doctor will give you some medicine(ease) your pain.答案： to easeⅡ 单句改错1． She is not at all mean; in the contrary, she is quite generous.答案： in →on2． We’ re trying to raise awareness about the environment in generally andair pollution in particular.答案： generally →general3． Nurses do all they can to make patients feel with ease.答案： with →at4． We don’ t have enough books for anybody; some of you will have to share.答案： anybody→everybody5． He didn ’ t participate in the oral competition，because he didn’ t want to losea face.答案：去掉 aⅢ单元语法—— v. - ing形式作状语或定语1．(2016 ·全国卷Ⅲ )People probably cooked their food in large pots，(use) twigs(树枝) to remove it.答案： using2． (translate) into many languages, the book written by Lu Yao is popular inmany countries.答案： Having been translated3． A hearty laugh relieves physical tension,(leave)your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.答案： leaving4． Do you know the young man(wait) outside the school gate?答案： waiting5． The new film(show) in the cinema is exciting and I hope I will see againwith my parents at this weekend.答案： being shownⅠ 教材与语法填空依据教材课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage讲义新人教版必修4 Unit 4 Body language一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇英译汉[第一屏听写] 1．flight n．飞行；航班2．cheek n. 面颊3．dash vi. 猛冲；突进4．simply adv. 简单地；只5．posture n. 姿势；体态6．crossroads n. 十字路口7．frown vi. 皱眉；蹙额[第二屏听写] 8．misread vt. 读错；误解9．facial adj. 面部的10．fist n. 拳头11．yawn vi. 打呵欠12．respectful adj. 恭敬的13．subjective adj. 主观的14．rank n. 等级；军衔15．cassette n. 磁带16．employee n. 雇员Ⅱ.高频词汇汉译英[第三屏听写] 1．greetvi. ①on_the_contrary,_you should give him a smile to cheer him up and at that moment the smile will put him ②at_ease. If some foreigners ask you the directions, you can use body language to make him understand. ③In_general,_body language is as important as spoken language. ⇩表示“通常；总之”的短语大全1“通常；一般而言” ①in general 通常②generally speaking 一般说来2“总之” ①in a word 总之②all in all 总之③in conclusion 总之④in short/brief 总之；简言之三仿写用活句式造佳句·表达高背原句明句式学仿写 1.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。

Unit 4 Body language一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．flight n．飞行；航班2．cheek n. 面颊3．dash vi.猛冲；突进4．simply adv. 简单地；只5．posture n. 姿势；体态6．crossroads n. 十字路口7．frown vi.皱眉；蹙额[第二屏听写] 8．misread vt.读错；误解9．facial adj.面部的10．fist n. 拳头11．yawn vi.打呵欠12．respectful adj.恭敬的13．subjective adj.主观的14．rank n. 等级；军衔15．cassette n. 磁带16．employee n. 雇员[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．greet vi.& vt.迎接；问候2．represent vt.代表；象征3．dormitory n. 宿舍4．canteen n. 食堂5．curious adj.好奇的6．curiously adv. 好奇地7．approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近；走近n. 接近；方法；途径[第四屏听写]8．defend vt.保护；保卫9．defence n. 防御；保卫10．major adj.主要的11．misunderstand vt.误解；误会12．misunderstanding n. 误解；误会13．adult n. 成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的14．spoken adj.口语的15．unspoken adj.未说出口的；非口语的[第五屏听写]16．likely adj.可能的17．function n. 作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转18．ease n. 安逸；舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑) 19．anger n. 怒气；怒火20．truly adv. 真实地；真诚地；真正地21．hug vi.& vt.拥抱[第六屏听写] 22．association n．社团；联系；联想23．false adj.错误的；假的24．statement n. 陈述；说明25．defend_...against 防御；保卫……以免受26．be_likely_to 很可能……；有希望……27．in_general 总的来说；通常28．at_ease 舒适；快活；自由自在29．turn_one's_back_to 背对30．lose_face 丢脸二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．represent vt.代表；象征；表现；描写；描绘；声称[经典例句] Last but not least, I feel it an honour to represent my class to take part in the group dancing competition.最后但同样重要的是，我觉得代表我班参加小组跳舞比赛非常荣幸。

高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage学案新人教版必修4躯体语言晨读·经历A MisunderstandingIn general, spoken statements are the major way of communication, but body language and facial expressions also have such kind of function. For example, yawning means being not interested and turning one’s b a ck to someone or swinging your fist shows your anger. But what those gestures really mean is subjective in different cultures. Thus, misunderstandings happen now and then in today’s world of cultural crossroads.Once, representing the Adult s’ Education Association, I went to the airport to meet an official of high rank from Columbia and take him to his dormitory and then to the canteen. After the flight arrived, I saw a man looking around curiously. So I approached to greet him. He suddenly dashed to hug me and kissed me on both cheeks. As a young girl, I felt truly embarrassed and put up my hands to defend myself. His false smile told me that he had lost face.Later, I received a cassette from him, in which he recorded his apology. On hearing that Columbians were more likely to kiss others, I soon felt at ease.一场误会通常说来，口头表达是人们交流的要紧方法，然而肢体语言和面部表情也有这种功能。

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Unit 4 Body languageⅠ阅读理解A（2019·河南洛阳高三第一次统考)All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners.Other children may have manners that are not like yours.There are all kinds of manners。

Many years ago，children who had good manners were seen and not heard.They kept quite quiet if grown­ups were talking. Today, well。

mannered children have more freedom。

Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them。

英语一轮精品同步测试复习：Unit4 Body language（新人教版必修4）Ⅰ.单项填空1．People are encouraged to speak openly，but careless words are________to hurt others’ feelings.A．possible B．probableC．likely D．sure2．Students are always thinking of sitting________in front of computers instead of studying hard in classrooms.A．at ease B．in generalC．by chance D．in advance3．In order not to________，he spent the whole night preparing for the speech of the next day.A．lose heart B．lose faceC．lose voice D．lose hope4．—Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasn’t he decided which pair of shoes to buy?—Maybe.Young as he is，he is________about his appearance.A．special B．curiousC．particular D．serious5．Eric didn’t feel at________ease in the party，because he was afraid of losing________face.A．the；a B．an；/C．an；the D．/；/6．Now in China，young people________each other or kiss each other________the cheek when they meet，which is not accepted by the old people.A．look away from；in B．give a hug to；onC．look down on；at D．look up to；to7．We must remember the fact that there are still a number of people in the world________hungry every day.A．go B．to goC．going D．gone8．A notice was________in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A．sent up B．given upC．set up D．put up9．The brain performs a very important________；it controls the nervous system of the body.A．behaviour B．connectionC．focus D．function10．—What do you know about that tennis player?—He________third in the world.A．ranks B．functionsC．dashes D．considers11．—Is the smile a________expression that means happiness and friendliness all over the world?—Yes，I think so.A．likely B．traditionalC．special D．universal12．You have________him—he was not laughing at you；in fact，he just wanted to show his friendliness.A．respected B．misunderstoodC．affected D．amused13．We hold a meeting every year in honour of those people who lost their lives in________our motherland.A．defending B．lightingC．preventing D．struggling14．It is said that the girl will have a chance to________her country to take part in the London Olympic Games.A．support B．leadC．represent D．guide15．There are two________political parties in the US，the Democratic Party and the Republican Party.A．ordinary B．specialC．major D．obviousⅡ.完形填空(·江苏高考模拟三) When I was 6 years old，my parents got me a used__1__for Christmas.A year or so later，I badly wanted a Sting-Ray，a tricked-out bike that was__2__in the 1960s.So my father took my old bike，slapped a new coat of paint on it，and__3__it with a banana seat，monkey handlebars and a sissy bar (保护杠)．__4__didn’t matter to me that some friends had new Sting­Rays straight from the Schwinn factory.Or even that my dad put the sissy bar on backward，__5__exposed me to some teasing (嘲笑) before we__6__it.I loved that bike.So it was for my__7__.We weren’t poor.But we always had modest Christmases.And I__8__to do the same when I got married 27 years ago.My wife，Clarissa，had different__9__.She，too，had some__10__Christmases growing up.She vividly remembers when she was 14 or 15 years old and her father lost his__11__in the construction industry.She overheardher__12__talking about how__13__they were.So when her parents asked her what she wanted that year，she said，“Nothing.” When her mother insisted she had to get__14__，Clarissa asked for socks.“I felt very good about myself afterward，” she recalls.But as her family’s finances__15__，Christmas went back to being a__16__bigger production.By the time I arrived on the scene，the__17__family—more than eople—would gather at her grandmother’s house in Mexicali，Mexico，on Christmas Eve.Around 10 pm，Santa (my future brother-in-law in a costume) showed up with anenormous bag of__18__and stepped into a roomful of children crying with__19__.“It was all about the children，”says Clarissa，who thought the experience was__.And she has spent hundreds of dollars on presents every year to duplicate (重温) it.1.A.car B．bike C．book D．coat2．A.popular B．common C．ordinary D．regular3．A.add B．equipped C．placed D．supplied4．A.That B．This C．It D．What5．A.so B．thus C．which D．it6．A.bought B．placed C．fixed D．changed7．A.childhood B．life C．children D．youth8．A.imagined B．expected C．suggested D．supposed9.A.ideas B．life C．childhood D．Christmas10．A.unforgettable B．modest C．happy D．wonderful11．A.life B．job C．interest D．present12．A.friends B．mother C．father D．parents13．A.broke B．rich C．wealthy D．well-off14．A.nothing B．something C．everything D．anything15．A.improved B．caught C．reduced D．decreased16．A.very B．more C．less D．much17．A.all B．big C．small D．entire18．A.bikes B．food C．presents D．books19．A.surprise B．joy C．fear D．satisfaction.wasteful B．valueless C．priceless D．usefulⅢ.阅读理解(·东城第一学期期末检测) Visitors were still paying uan to hug Lele and had their photos taken yesterday despite a ban that forbids any such contact with a wild animal.The ban was introduced more than a week ago.“The city zoo broke the law and should be prohibited，”said an official at the State Forestry Administration.The administration notice last Monday clearly bans contact with wild or captive animals，the abuse of wild or captive animals for performance purposes and any improper business related to wild animal products.“Close contact with the chimp is the only bit that breaks the ban and we will end that soon，” said Beijing Zoo spokes-woman Ye Minxia yesterday.“The chimpanzee performance can’t be stopped overnight as we have a contract with a company scheduled to terminate at the end of this year，” she said.“The zoo is negotiating with the company in the hope of terminating it sooner，” Ye said.She refused toanswer directly whether the chimp photo sessions were still ongoing yesterday，instead saying，“It’s very likely that we will cancel it tomorrow.”Zoo staff confirmed photos were taken yesterday，one employee saying 2­year­old Lele “works” from 10 am to 3 pm daily，according to “the Legal Mirror”．Such activities not only damage the mental and physical health of the animals，but also risk the safety of visitors，according to the official website of the State Forestry Administration where the notice was released.“A pet male chimpanzee bit and attacked 55-year-old Chala Nash，causing serious injuries to her face，neck and hands at her friend’s home in Stamf ord，Connecticut on February 16 last year，”CNN reported.“The friend，Sandra Herold，called the police，who shot 14-year-old Travis many times after he also attacked an officer.”“Putting a blue T-shirt on a wild animal and training it to bare its teeth and parade for visitors might not enhance that already-troubled image of Chinese animal protection，” the State Forestry official warned.“Some zoos even hit animals and promote themselves with commercials involving animal abuse，” he said.“Too much focus on the profits too often results in improper treatment of animals，contributing to their early and unnatural deaths，” the notice stated.1．Where can people most probably find the article?A．In research reports. B．In newspapers.C．In science fictions. D．In book reviews.2．What do we learn about Lele?A．It’s used to make money.B．It is hit by the people.C．It attacked its owners.D．It died unnaturally.3．What would be the best title of the article?A．Zoos Disobey the National BanB．Profit-making ZoosC．Animals in DangerD．Animal Abuse。

Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.重点单词聚焦1．We shall________(保卫) our motherland，whatever the cost may be.答案：defend2．The museum had several paintings________(代表) the artist’s early style.答案：representing3．The boy looked at me________(好奇地)，as if I were a complete stranger.答案：curiously4．He is fluent in________(口语的) English，but is not good at written English. 答案：spoken5．The machine will not________(运转) properly if it is not kept well oiled.答案：function6．The police took down the witness’s________(陈述)．答案：statements7．Jim came up and gave me a big________(拥抱) as soon as he saw me.答案：hug8．Try to avoid being________(主观的) and one-sided when looking at problems. 答案：subjective9．At the airport，he kissed me goodbye on the________(面颊)．答案：cheek10．Speak clearly，or you’ll make yourself ________(误解)．答案：misunderstoodⅡ.重点短语扫描1．be curious 对……感到好奇的2．defend 保卫……以免3．apologize sb.for sth.因某事而向某人道歉4．put 举起，建立5．the contrary相反地6．be likely do sth.有可能……7．general总的来说，通常8．shake with sb.同某人握手9．come 出现，向前aboutagainsttoupontoinhandsup10．the distance在远处，在远方11．as 好像12．at 舒适地13．turn one’s back 背对，背弃14．face丢脸inifeasetoloseⅢ.课文原句突破1．第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。

Unit 4 Body languageⅠ 阅读理解(2018 ·深圳第一次调研)Much information can be conveyed ， purely through our eyes, so the expression“eyes also talk ” is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement ？ On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger ， but not make eye contact.If he senses that he is being stared at ， he may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life.If you are stared at for more than necessary ，you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.If nothing goes wrong， you will feel angry about other ’s staring at you that way.Eyes do convey information ， right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.But things aredifferent when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.If a man looks at a womanfor more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze( 凝视 ) ， his intentions are obvious.That is ， he wishes to attract her attention ， to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.However， the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him thathe is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking ， as if he tries to control you, you will feel uneasy.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too longat the victim, since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eyeis a sign of honest communication.In fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoylooking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannotexpress.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.【解题导语】本文介绍了“眼睛会说话”的看法，告诉我们不一样场合的眼神交流所代表的不一样含义。

[课堂演练]Ⅰ. 单词拼写根据汉语注释及首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式。

1. If you do this every day, it will improve memory________(功能)．2. How can you fully believe his________(主观的) judgment?3. When he opened it, he found it was empty again and, his________(愤怒) flared.4. It has been said, and________(真正地)，that he laughs best who laughs last.5. Each student has a different________(面部的)expression and manner.答案：1. function 2. subjective 3. anger 4. truly5. facialⅡ. 选词填空defend... against; as well; be likely to; in general; on the contrary1. ________， it's a great movie.2. You will________get there before 8 o'clock.3. We should________the island ________ the enemy.4. He does well in Chinese and English ________.5. He is not poor; ________， he is a millionaire.答案：1. In general 2. be likely to 3. defend; against4. as well5. on the contraryⅢ.单句语法填空1．The children were warned of not________too ________ ________(curious) things they were not supposed to know.答案：being; curious about解析：句意：孩子们被警告不要对不想让他们知道的事太好奇。

（全国）高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage课时作业新人教版必修4Ⅰ.阅读理解A体裁：说明文话题：学习词数：368 时间：6′Students perform better when their instructors use hand gestures—a simple teaching tool that could generate benefits in higher－level math such as algebra(代数)．A study published in Child Development，the top－ranked educational psychology journal，provides some of the strongest evidence yet that gesturing may have a unique effect on learning.Teachers in the United States tend to use gestures less than teachers in other countries.“Gestu ring can be a very beneficial tool that is completely free and easily employed in classrooms，” said Kimberly Fenn，study co－author and assistant professor of psychology at Michigan State University.“And I think it can have long －lasting effects.”Fenn and Ryan Duffy of MSU and Susan Cook of the University of Iowa conducted an experiment with 184 second－，third－ and fourth－graders in Michigan elementary classrooms.Half of the students were shown videos of an instructor teaching math problems using only speech.The others were shown videos of the instructor teaching the same problems using both speech and gestures.In the speech－only videos，the instructor simply explains the problem.In the other videos，the instructor uses two hand gestures while speaking，using different hands to refer to the two sides of the equation.Students who learned from the gesture videos performed better on a test given immediately afterward than those who learned from the speech－only video.Another test was given 24 hours later，and the gesture students actually showed improvement in their performance while the speech－only students did not.While previous research has shown the benefits of gestures in a one－on－onetutoring－style environment，the new study is the first to test the role of gestures in equivalence learning in a regular classroom.The study also is the first to show that gestures can help students transfer learning to new contexts—such as transferring the knowledge learned in an addition －based equation to a multiplication－based equation.Fenn noted that U．S.students lag behind those in many other Western countries in math and have a particularly hard time mastering equivalence problems in early grades.“So if we can help them grasp this foundational knowledge earlier，” she said，“it will help them as they learn algebra and higher levels of mathematics.”1．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．How to Learn Higher－level Math WellB．Simple Teaching Tools Used in Math LearningC．Teachers' Gestures Boost Math LearningD．Why U．S.Students Can't Learn Math Well答案 C [主旨大意题。

Unit 4 Body language李仕才【阅读理解插花】阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Your house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.1.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets2.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites3.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?【文章大意】此篇文章是一篇饮食与健康有关的话题。

选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE过基础·语基落实(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1．identical adj. ____________2．interpret vt. ____________vi.& vt. ____________3．waist n. ____________4．fake adj. ____________5．trial n．& v. ____________6．internal adj. ____________7．pose n. ____________vi. ____________vt. ____________8．reveal vt. ____________9．tick vt. ____________vi. ____________n. ____________10．imply vt. ____________11．perceive vt. ____________12．inquire vi.& vt. ____________13．ultimately adv. ____________14．intervene vi. ____________15．component n. ____________16．tone n. ____________Ⅱ.写其形1．________ n. 手势；姿势；姿态2．________ n．面颊；脸颊3．________ vi.鞠躬；点头vt.低(头)n.弓；蝴蝶结4．________ n. 发生的事情；严重事件；冲突5．________ adj.双胞胎之一的；孪生之一的n. 双生之一；双胞胎之一6．________ vt.& vi. (bent，bent)(使)弯曲；倾斜；偏向7．________ n．趋势；倾向8．________ adv.几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚9．________ vt.把……放低；降低；减少adj. 下面的；下方的；较小的10．________ vt.占据；占用11．________ vi. 盯着看；凝视n. 凝视12．________ n. 天花板；上限13．________ vt. 分散(注意力)；使分心14．________ n．胸部；胸膛15．________ adv. 只是；仅仅；只不过16．________ n. 隔阂；障碍核心单词练透1．Putting ourselves in their shoes is of great importance when we have ________ (冲突)with friends.2．Teachers in this high school ________ (赞成；同意)of the program because it's good for kids' growth.3．The past ten years has ________ (见证) a boom in economy in my hometown，as a result of which people here are enjoying a far better life than before.4．You can turn to your parents or teachers, who will help you choose the ________(合适的) strategies to cope with your stress effectively.[2023·邢台市模拟]5．Having ________ (澄清) his opinion of the incident, Mr Smith sat down and listened to others'.6．It's important to ________ (辨别) reality from dreams in our daily life.7．She came ________(哭泣)，wiping her tears with a tissue.8．So I have no choice but to ________ (麻烦) you to correct my mistakes in my essay.拓展单词用活【记全记牢】1．approve vi.赞成；同意vt.批准；通过→________ n．赞成；批准2．employ vt. 使用；应用；雇用→________ n. 雇用；使用→________ n. 雇主；老板→________ n. 雇工；雇员→________ adj. 失业的3．differ vi.相异；不同于→________ adj.不同的→________ n．不同；差异4．favour vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于n．帮助；恩惠；赞同→________ adj.赞成的；有利的5．rely vi.依赖；依靠→________ adj.可靠的；可信赖的6．slight adj.轻微的；略微的；细小的→________ adv.略微；稍微7．tend v. 趋向；走势→________ n. 趋势；倾向8．anxious adj.焦急的，焦虑的→________ n．焦虑；担心；害怕9．adjust vt.调整；调节vi.& vt.适应；(使)习惯→________ n．调整，调节10．react vi.(对……)起反应；回应；(对食物等)有不良反应→________ n．反应，回应【用准用活】11．________ of after-class activities will be held，________ from the English corner to the Literature club.So we students can get ________ experiences.(vary) 12．I feel ________ of my ________ action，which is a ________ to me.(shame) 13．Much to my ________，he asked me an ________ question.I felt so ________that my face was red.(embarrass)14．As ________ often say，the ________ can likely hunt for a better job and teenagers should receive further ________ for their future.(educate) 15．What ________ me was that my son had stolen a watch in a shop and I warned him ________ not to do that again.(anger)16．I am ________ with my ________，which ________ most of my time every day.(occupy)17．In her thirties, she ________ herself as an athlete. Later, she became a ________ coach.(distinguish)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.____________ 相比之下2．____________ (与……)相比较3．____________ 推理；推断4．____________ 消除；分解；打破5．____________ 直起来；整理；收拾整齐6．____________ 换句话说；也就是说7．____________ (短暂地)访问；要求8．____________ 盯着看9．____________ 亲吻某人的脸颊10．____________ 站得离……近用准用活选用左栏短语填空1．Now he has made up his mind to launch a campaign to ________ people to respect the disabled and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.2．Judging from his puzzled expression, we ____________ that he didn't figure out what I said just now.3．In the street, she found herself ____________ by a stranger, which made her a little nervous.4．It is reported that the peaceful talks between Beijing and the USA on business ____________．5．Five people make up the team; ____________， the team is made up of five people.·会积累联想拓展·1．“生气”相关单词聚焦①annoy vt. 使……不悦②annoyed adj. 生气的③annoying adj. 使人烦恼的④angry adj. 生气的⑤anger n. 生气2．“赞成”与“反对”知多少①approve vt. 批准；赞同②favour vt. 赞成③support vt. 支持④oppose vt. 反对⑤object vi. 反对3．“看法”不同①glance through匆匆看一遍②glance at 匆匆一瞥③glare at 怒视；瞪眼看④stare at 凝视；盯着看⑤spy on 偷窥；监视攻重难·解惑释疑练学核心单词1vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变(☞various adj.不同的；各种各样的☞variety n．变化；多样性；种类)(1)vary from...to... 在……到……之间变化；从……到……不等vary in sth. 在某方面不同vary with... 随……而变化(2)a variety of＝varieties of＝various 多种多样的[练透] 单句语法填空/一句多译(1)In our daily life，we will come across ________(vary) barriers，so we should try to break them down.(2)Some students expressed their great concern for the situation of wild animals, and others put forward a wide________(various) of measures to protect them.(3)我有许多爱好，从打篮球到弹钢琴。

——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————Unit 4李仕才[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think curiosity (curious) is the best teacher.2．All the approaches (approach) to the airport were blocked by the police yesterday.3．Much to his delight，the top student will represent his school to make (make) a speech at the meeting.4．Parents，of course，will do everything they could to defend their children from/against harm.5．I appreciate the professor's new approach to teaching (teach) languages.6．We are trying to raise awareness about the environment in general and air pollution in particular.7．She is not an outgoing person and she doesn't let anyone know what she truly (true) felt.8．Shandong Province produced 50 million pounds of apples this year，ranking (rank) second in China.9．At present，the library is functioning as a temporary hospital to cope with people injured in the earthquake.10．Being misunderstood (misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1．John's careless work made him lose his face before his boss. 去掉第一个his2．Nurses do all they can to make patients feel with ease. with→at3．Curious enough， a year later the same thing happened again. Curious→Curiously4．The students are looking forward to represent the school to take part in the sports meet. represent→representing5．The pencil­box on the desk as well as the bookmarks belong to my little sister. belong→belongsⅢ.佳句写作1．随着高考的临近，一些学生变得越来越焦虑。

4 Body language李仕才(必修4 Unit 4)【短文语法填空】根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chen Zijiang，1.who is a paper­cutting expert，learned to do paper­cutting from an early age.Mr Chen told me that paper­cutting was a Chinese folk art 2.with a long history.For example，paper cuts of animals 3.found(find)in tombs date back to the Northern and Southern Dynasty.From his 4.introduction(introduce)，I have learned that there are three types of paper cuts today.People usually put 5.up paper cuts on windows and gates during holidays 6.to_bring(bring)good luck.Also，it is used on presents or is used to celebrate weddings.Paper cuts found in temples are used for 7.religious(religion)purposes.In 8.addition(add)，paper cuts are used to make patterns on clothing or decorate jewellery boxes，and dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.I got a lot of useful information for my article from 9.what Chen had said.I was also ready 10.to_try(try) out paper－cutting for myself.Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe British—and especially the English—are bad at complaining.Because of British politeness rules,according to which confrontation(对抗) should be avoided,people either just do not complain,or sometimes bottle it up and thenexplode in an inappropriate outpouring of aggressive complaints.In fact,there is a TV programme which shows the British in typical situations where they would be perfectly justified(有正当理由的) in complaining,but they don’t.In one scene,a woman reads a newspaper over people’s shoulders and the people say nothing or look embarrassed.The British are also well-known for putting up with bad service everywhere from restaurants to airports and railway stations because the standard rules of behaviour say that it is bad to draw attention to yourself.This is why,when you travel on the Tube in London and there is yet another delay,the passengers will look at each other,sigh,smile wearily and raise their eyes to heaven.They might even say,‘Huh!Typical!’in a resigned tone of voice that says that there’s nothing that can be done about it.When complaints are made,they are made in an apologetic or a humorous tone of voice.In France,on the other hand,angry passengers might riot(闹事) and burn down the subway station if they had to put up with the poor service that the London Underground provides.Americans and other Europeans,who are much more direct and in-your-face than the British,often wonder why British people always say “sorry”or “excuse me”when they complain.“It’s like they’re apologizing for something that isn’t their fault,”they say.They are missing the point.British people are not really sorry —it is because the word “sorry”actually works as a distancing mechanism(技巧).This is important in terms of negative politeness and not drawing attention to yourself.If you do not say “sorry”or use other distancing words like“could”,“would”,“might”,“possibly”and so on,you will be seen as rude.1.What does the underlined part “bottle it up”in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Put something into bottles.B.Not do anything dangerous.C.Cause problems by hesitating.D.Not allow emotions to be seen.2.The French tend to .A.tolerate bad serviceB.enjoy taking the subwayC.make a complaint humorouslyD.express their dissatisfaction directly3.When the British say “sorry”,they actually want to .A.try not to be rudeB.apologize sincerelyC.show their feelings directlyD.draw attention to themselves4.Which can be the best title for the text?A.How to complainplaining politelyC.Poor service in BritainD.Politeness rules across the worldBEnjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days，musicians are performing in private homes，at haircutting shops，at airports...even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs，they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O' Hair Salon，Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then，they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon，near the hairdryers and make­up tables.“This is our first show at a hair salon，”Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week's performance.Frank said she and band members，Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time“interacting”with the audience.Concerts in people's homes，or small businesses such as O' Hair's，are becoming more popular，musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere，”said Domenic Cicala，a musician who opened up his O' Hair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts，people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often，the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend，”said Matt Hart，with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers，a folk­rock group based in Seattle.At many such concerts，the musicians do not need microphones.Yet，every word of their songs can be heard.1．Why do musicians like house concerts?A．Because private homes are easier to get to.B．Because people pay more attention to their music.C．Because they can do other things while performing.D．Because they don't have to bring their microphones.2．What impressed Sarah Frank most at her last week's performance?A．The small performance space.B．Her first show at a hair salon.C．Their interaction with the audience.D．The more relaxed atmosphere.3．How many music groups are mentioned in the text?A．One. B．Two.C．Three. D．Four.4．What may be the best title for the text?A．Musicians struggle to make a livingB．People really get to know the artistsC．Musicians find new places to performD．Concertgoers won't go to music clubs【解题导语】本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所，并且备受青睐。