数词测试题及答案经典
- 格式:doc
- 大小:75.50 KB
- 文档页数:7
考英语数词及答案经典1一、初中英语数词1.—Have you heard of the Two-Child policy?—Of course. And I know many couples have new babies in their ______.A. fortiesB. fortiethC. the fortiethD. forty【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你听说过二胎政策吗?——当然,并且我知道许多夫妇在40岁的时候生婴儿。
根据短语in their forties,在四十多岁,可知比较符合句意,故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语,注意in one's forties的用法。
2.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。
根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式,hundred要用单数形式;students与invite存在动宾关系,此处要用被动语态,由last Friday,可知要用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查数量的表达方式以及被动语态。
注意确切数量与不确切数量在表达上的不同。
3.There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
高考英语数词知识点经典测试题含答案一、选择题1.It is believed that traveling to Yangzhou in __ __ March is __ __ enjoyable experience. A./; the B.the; anC.不填; an D.the; the2.She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A.a B.anC./ D.the3.—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a4.When you visit a museum you must ask for _______ permission before taking _______ photographs inside it.A./; / B.a; theC.a; / D.the; the5.At the meeting the chairman appealed to us to take ______ full advantage of the chance of hosting the coming BFA to create _______ better China.A.a; a B.the; / C./; / D./; a6.The firm was badly in need of a manager who has good knowledge of French. A.a;/B.the;aC./;a D./;the7.There was ____ time ______ I stayed in New York with my parents.A.a; that B.a; whenC.the; that D.the; when8.It is often said that ______teachers have ______very simple life.A.不填;不填 B.the; a C.不填;a D.the; 不填9.He just stood at _________distance, wondering if it was _________ real goodbye.A.a, a B.a, the C.the, the D.the, a10.It's not easy for Tom to find a job, who has been in prison for many years. So he is still out of work.A.不填; a B.the; aC.不填; 不填 D.the; 不填11.It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true.A.a; the B.the ; theC.the; a D.a ; /12.Many a child in my class has______ great talent for music.A.the B.an C./ D.a13.Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A.a; the B.\; aC.\; \ D.a; \14.The biggest whale is ________ blue whale,which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ________ 9-story building.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a15.This summer’s first heavy rainfall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province into ________ world of water.A.a, a B.a, the C./, a D.the, the16.The city of Wuxi has ______ history of more than 3,000 years and it will keep its glory and have _______ bright future.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a17.Mary, we left you in _______charge of the room, but now it’s in________ mess!A.the; a B.不填;aC.the;不填D.不填;the18.﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It's said to be ________ great fun.﹣No. I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days.()A.a; equipment B.the; equipmentsC./; equipment D./;equipments19.He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A.the; the B.the; /C./; the D./ ; /20.Jane’s grandmother has wanted to write ______ children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.A.a, /B.a, the C.the, the D.the, a21.You’d better try ______ second time if it is ______ first time that you ____.A.the; the; fail B.a; the; have failedC.a; the; should fail D.the; a; fail22.Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore. A.an; the B.the; aC.the ;/D./ ; a23.We bought them at ten dollars by ________.A.a kilogram B.the kilogram C.kilogram D.kilograms 24.“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. A.the, the B.a, a C.a, 不填 D.不填, a25.After they each had said _____few words, Professor White took ______floor and answered the questions.A.a; / B.a; aC.a; the D./; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词:第一空不填,因为是月份,第二空填an,泛指一次令人愉快的经历。
一、选择题1.In China, about ___________ of people live in the country.A.three fifth B.third fifthC.three fifths D.three fives2.—How do your students improve their English writing?—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A.two fifth B.two fifths C.second five D.two five 3.There are _______ people in the picture, and the ______ one from the left is me. A.eleven; five B.eleventh; fifth C.eleven; fifth4.--Many young people came to Zhongshan in ______.When did he come to Shenzhen?---When he is an ______ boy,he came here with his parents.A.1980s; eight years oldB.1980s; eight-year-oldC.the 1980s; eight-year-oldD.the 1980s; eight-years-old5.This is my ________ time visit to America. I have never been there before.A.one B.two C.first D.second6.__________ of his time __________ been spent on studies every day.A.Three fourths;has B.Three fourths;haveC.Third fours;has D.Thirds four;have7.Sally, this is ___ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wr ong with you?A.three B.the three C.the third8.— They will need __________ volunteers for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao.—Let’s go and join them.A.thousand of B.thousands of C.three thousand of D.three thousands 9.I hear ____ foreign students will come to our school and they are in the ____ grade. A.eight, eighth B.eight, eight C.eighth, eighth10.________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A.Two hundreds B.Hundred ofC.Hundreds of D.Hundreds11.About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A.three fifths; are B.three fifths ; is C.three fifth; are D.third fifths; is 12.—I hear ________ foreign students will come to our school this year.—Right. They are the ______ exchange students.A.nine; nine B.nineth; nine C.nine; ninth D.nine; nineth 13.—How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?—It’s hard to say. _______ people, I think.A.Million of B.Millions of C.Two millions of D.Two million of 14.______of the teachers in our school is 118, ______ of them are women teachers.A.The number; first fourth B.The number; one fourthC.A number; one second D.A number; three quarters15.There are ________ teachers in our school, ________of them are women teachers. A.two hundreds ; three fourth B.two hundred ; three fourthsC.two hundred; three forths D.two hundreds; three fourths16.--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A.One third B.A half C.Two thirds D.A quarter17.Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends ________ minutes on after-class activities every week.A.250 B.850 C.60018.There are about people in the village.A.eight hundred B.eight hundredsC.eight hundred of D.eight hundreds of19.The number “23,456” can be read as “________”.A.twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB.twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC.two three thousand and four five sixD.two three thousand, four and five six20.---Song of Youth is a very popular movie these days.---That’s true. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.A.Millions of B.Two millions C.Two millions of21.Jim failed twice, but he wanted to have __________ try.A.a second B.a third C.the second D.the third22.of people enjoy the TV play You Come From the Star. And 70% of the music in it very original.A.Three fifth, is B.Three fifth, are C.Three fifths, are D.Three fifths, is 23.We’ve planted ________ trees in the center of our city this year.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredth D.hundreds of24.A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year. A.twelve, ninth B.twelve, nineth C.twelfth, ninth D.twelfth, nineth 25.Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it.A.Sixth; two and a half days B.Six; two days and halfC.Sixth; two and a half day D.Six; two days and a half【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:在中国,约五分之三的人生活在农村。
一、选择题1.____________exciting the football game was!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:这场足球赛多么激动人心!考查感叹句。
英语感叹句由what和how引导,what后面跟名词,how后面跟形容词或副词。
exciting令人兴奋的,是形容词,故此句结构:How +形容词 +主语 +谓语!故选A。
【点睛】判断感叹句是由what还是how引导的方法:首先,断句。
从句子后面向前看,找到“主语+谓语+其他”部分,把句子断开;其次,观察。
观察句子前面剩余部分为名词(词组),还是形容词或副词;若是名词(词组),那么本句是由what引导;若是形容词或副词,那么本句就由how 引导。
2.—Look! Here comes Cindy!_________energetic girl she is!—So she is.Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A.How B.What C.What an D.How a C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——看,辛迪来了。
她是一个多么精力充沛的女孩啊!——她就是。
因为她每天做很多锻炼。
考查感叹句。
how修饰形容词/副词;what修饰名词。
首先排除D项。
分析题干“_________energetic girl she is”,去掉主谓she is,还剩下energetic girl,结构为形容词+名词,即形容词修饰名词,中心词为名词,排除A项。
再由girl为可数名词单数,故选C。
【点睛】本题考查感叹句式,常用的感叹句式为两种,一个是what引导,一个是how引导。
What+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主+谓;what+adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主+谓。
How+adj/adv+主+谓。
3.—Listen!________wonderful music Cindy is playing!—Yeah, so soft and so beautiful.A.How B.What C.What a B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——听,森碟演奏的音乐多美啊!——是的,如此的温柔和美妙。
一、选择题1.— How was your weekend? — Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born_____.A.ninety, in the 1920 B.ninetieth, in the 1920sC.the ninetieth, on the 1920s D.nintieth, on the 19202.In our city, about ________ of people can get _________ yuan a month.A.three quarters; two thousands B.three quarter; two thousandC.three quarters; two thousand D.three quarter; two thousands3.Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A.one B.two C.first D.second4.﹣Welcome to Los Angeles.Have you ever been here?﹣Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my _________ time here.A.first B.second C.third5.There are _______ people in the picture, and the ______ one from the left is me.A.eleven; five B.eleventh; fifth C.eleven; fifth6.--Many young people came to Zhongshan in ______?.When did he come to Shenzhen---When he is an ______ boy.,he came here with his parentsA.1980s; eight years oldB.1980s; eight-year-oldC.the 1980s; eight-year-oldD.the 1980s; eight-years-old7.---I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.---Oh, really? Taiwan is ______ a beautiful island that ______ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A.so; thousands B.so; thousands ofC.such; many thousand D.such; thousands of8.So far, _______ of the students in our class _______ seen the film.A.three quarters; has B.two fifths; haveC.three quarter; has D.two fifth; have9.We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.A.million of B.three millions of C.millions of D.three million of10.I’ve told him of that ______, but he always forget it.A.a hundred time B.hundred timesC.hundred of times D.hundreds of times11.There are _______ people in the cinema.A.two hundred B.two hundreds C.two hundred of12.About _____________ of the students this year were born in the 1990s.A.three five B.three fifths C.third fifths D.third fifth13.______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A.Two-fifths, are B.Second-fifths, areC.Two-fifths, is D.Second-fifths, is14.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are15.---If your parents wanted to have a ______ child, would you agree?---O f course. But they should make it in _____ yeas’ time.A.second; second B.two; two C.second; two D.two;second16.Thanks to Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.A.thousands of B.thousands C.thousand of17.In China, about ___________ of people live in the country.A.three fifth B.third fifthC.three fifths D.three fives18.Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A.thousands B.two thousands C.thousand of D.thousands ofDay is on _________ Sunday of June.19.Father’sA.three B.the three C.third D.the thirdAnd 70% of the music in it veryYou Come From the Star.20.of people enjoy the TV playoriginal.A.Three fifth, is B.Three fifth, are C.Three fifths, are D.Three fifths, is21.一Mr Black looks very excited.一Yes,90 percent of the students already come to his birthday party.A.have; seventieth B.have; seventiesC.has; seventies D.has; seventieth22.There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of23.A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year. A.twelve, ninth B.twelve, nineth C.twelfth, ninth D.twelfth, nineth24.Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds; were invited B.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of ; invited D.hundred of; invited25.The environment here becomes better and better. ______________ birds are coming back. A.Thousands of B.Thousand ofC.Thousands D.Thousand【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】--你的周末怎么样?--很棒!它是我祖父的九十岁生日。
【英语】数词测试题及答案经典1一、初中英语数词1.—Have you heard of the Two-Child policy?—Of course. And I know many couples have new babies in their ______.A. fortiesB. fortiethC. the fortiethD. forty【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你听说过二胎政策吗?——当然,并且我知道许多夫妇在40岁的时候生婴儿。
根据短语in their forties,在四十多岁,可知比较符合句意,故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语,注意in one's forties的用法。
2.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.A. twelveB. the twelfthC. twelfthD. the twelve【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。
表示第几层,用the+序数词+floor,固定搭配,twelve,12,基数词;twelfth,第12,序数词,故选B。
【点评】考查序数词用法,注意平时识记the+序数词+floor。
3.There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the ________ month of the year.A. ThirdB. fourthC. fifth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一年有24个节气。
谷物雨通常在一年中的四月开始。
A:Third 第三;B:fourth第四;C:fifth第五。
空格前有定冠词the与可数名词单数month,要用序数词。
根据 Grain Rain often starts in April ,可知四月份是一年中的第四个月,要用序数词fourth,故选B。
【英语】数词经典例题经典一、初中英语数词1.There are tourists visiting Beijing every year.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. two hundreds of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:每年有数百的游客参观北京。
表达确切数字用基数词+hundred,表达非确切数字用hundreds of,前面没有具体数字,因此用hundreds of,故选C。
【点评】考查数学词表达,注意平时识记。
2.When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当华为P20上市时,成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。
thousand,千,其前有具体数词修饰时,用其单数形式,当其前没有具体数词修饰时,用其复数形式,且和of连用,thousands of,成千上万,这里没有具体数词修饰,故选D。
【点评】考查整数的表达。
注意识记thousand的用法。
3.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。
二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。
4.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。
(英语)初中英语数词试题经典及解析一、初中英语数词1.There were about six___________ students in the school building during the earthquake.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:地震期间,校舍里大约有六百名学生。
hundred,百,基数词,表示具体的数量,其前要用基数词;hundreds of +可数名词复数,表示不确定的数量,固定短语。
空格前有基数词six,要用hundred,故答案选A。
【点评】考查基数词hundred的用法。
注意hundreds不能单独使用,必须与of放在一起使用。
2.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。
根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式,hundred要用单数形式;students与invite存在动宾关系,此处要用被动语态,由last Friday,可知要用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查数量的表达方式以及被动语态。
注意确切数量与不确切数量在表达上的不同。
3.There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
一、选择题1.— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.A.ninety, in the 1920 B.ninetieth, in the 1920sC.the ninetieth, on the 1920s D.nintieth, on the 19202.Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A.one B.two C.first D.second3.The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______.A.sixty B.the sixtieth C.sixty years old D.sixties 4.—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it?—Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit.A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousand D.three thousands 5.Christmas Day is on ______ of December.A.twenty-five B.twenty-fifth C.the twenty-fifth 6.There are _______ months in a year. May is the _______ month of a year.A.twelfth; five B.twelve; fifth C.twelve; fiveth D.twelfth; five 7.Mount Tai is so famous that ___ people visit it every day.A.hundred of B.seven hundreds of C.hundreds of D hundreds 8.—______________ do you read English newspaper?—At least ______________ a week.A.How long;one B.How often;twiceC.How many;once D.How much;third9.The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school.A.half an hour’s B.half and an hour’s C.half an hours’10.—When did you start to collect stamps?—I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old.A.one, seven B.one, seventhC.first, seventh D.first, seven11.Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A.five; fifth B.twelfth; twelve C.nineth; nine12.About _____________ of the students this year were born in the 1990s.A.three five B.three fifths C.third fifths D.third fifth13.________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths; are B.Second fifths; are C.Two fifths; is D.Two fifth; are 14.________ of the students’ parents in our class are in their .A.Two-fifths; forties B.Two-fifths; fortiethC.Two-fifth; forties D.Two-fifth; fortieth15.In China, about ___________ of people live in the country.A.three fifth B.third fifthC.three fifths D.three fives16.-Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve?-Of course, I can’t miss it. And I know more than 646 ______ people in China and overseas watched the show on television.A.million B.millions of C.millions D.million of 17.There are ________ teachers in our school, ________of them are women teachers. A.two hundreds ; three fourth B.two hundred ; three fourthsC.two hundred; three forths D.two hundreds; three fourths18.--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A.One third B.A half C.Two thirds D.A quarter 19.—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A.three days; three days’ time B.three days’; three days’C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time 20.—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?—I’d love to, but it’s my grandfather’s ______ birthday and we will have a celebration. A.ninetith B.ninetieth C.nintieth21.There are about people in the village.A.eight hundred B.eight hundredsC.eight hundred of D.eight hundreds of22._________ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _________ are women.A.A number of , one fourth B.The number of, one fourthC.A number of, one fourths D.The number of, one fourths 23.—Simon, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday. A.Fortieth; forty B.Forty; fortyC.Forty; fortieth D.Fortieth; fortieth24.一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A.three fourths; wears B.three fourth; wearC.three fourth; wears D.three fourths; wear25.So far, _______ of the students in our class _______ seen the film.A.three quarters; has B.two fifths; haveC.three quarter; has D.two fifth; have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】--你的周末怎么样?--很棒!它是我祖父的九十岁生日。
英语数词专项练习经典含答案百度文库一、初中英语数词1.—How handy books are there on the shelf?—Well. I think there are books.A. two hundred and forty-sixB. two hundreds and fortyC. two hundred fourteen【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——书架上有多少本书?——嗯,我认为有246本书。
表示数量246时,百位与十位之间要用and连接,且hundred被具体数字修饰时,用单数形式。
故答案选A。
【点评】考查数学词表达,注意平时识记几百几十几的表达。
2._________ of the teachers are women in our school.A. Two thirdB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Two【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校三分之二的老师是女老师。
表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。
三分二,二是分子,所以用基数词two,三是分母,所以用序数词third,分子二大于一,所以分母third用复数thirds,所以三分之二用two thirds,故选C。
【点评】考查分数表达,注意平时识记其表达规则。
3.Two ________ students ________ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invitedD. hundred of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:两百名学生被邀请参加了上周五的开幕式。
hundred和数字连用用单数,两百是two hundred,学生和邀请之间是被动关系,用被动语态,根据可知是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态是was/were+及物动词的过去分词,students是复数,用 were invited,故答案为B。
【英语】数词选择题练习经典一、初中英语数词1.There are children in my grandfather's family and he is the child of the family. A. nine; fifth B. nine; five C. ninth; five D. ninth; fifth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我外公家有9个孩子,并且他是第五个孩子。
A.nine;fifth9;5;B.nine;five 9;5;C.ninth;five 第九;5D.ninth;fifth 第九;第五。
根据第一个空可知,此处填入基数词,答案为nine,第二个空填入序数词,答案为fifth,故选A。
【点评】考查了基数词与序数词的辨析,注意,区分两者。
2.Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. EightiethC. EightiesD. Eighty【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:请翻到第80页,看看上面的图片。
当表示“第…….页(房间、组等)”时,常用“名词+基数词”,Page80表示“第80页”。
故选D。
【点评】考查基数词的基本用法。
注意Page80=the 80th page,都表示第80页。
3.There are ________________ months in a year. My birthday is in the ________________ month.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有12个月,我的生日在第12个月。
名词复数months前是基数词,twelve是基数词,the定冠词后是序数词,twelfth是序数词,故选C。
英语数词试题经典及解析一、初中英语数词1.—When do you usually go to bed on school nights?—At around ________ o'clock. It's healthy to fall asleep before 10 p.m.A. nineB. ninthC. twelveD. twelfth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——上学的晚上你通常什么时候睡觉?——大约9点。
晚上10点之前睡觉是健康的。
nine九,是基数词;ninth第九,是序数词;twelve十二,是基数词;twelfth第十二,是序数词。
根据o'clock此处表示钟点,用基数词,排除BD两项。
根据It's healthy to fall asleep before 10 p.m.可知,10点之前睡觉是健康的,因此他在9点睡觉,故答案选A。
【点评】本题考查数词,注意基数词表示几点。
2.Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. EightiethC. EightiesD. Eighty【答案】 D页(房间、组【解析】【分析】句意:请翻到第80页,看看上面的图片。
当表示“第…….等)”时,常用“名词+基数词”,Page80表示“第80页”。
故选D。
【点评】考查基数词的基本用法。
注意Page80=the 80th page,都表示第80页。
3.There are ________________ months in a year. My birthday is in the ________________ month.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有12个月,我的生日在第12个月。
一、选择题1.Mary got good grades in school. excited she is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:玛丽在学校里考了个好成绩。
她很兴奋。
考查感叹句结构。
What+(a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语;how+形容词+主语+谓语。
本题的中心词是excited 为形容词,因此用感叹词how来引导。
故选C。
2.—________ fine day! We can fly kites today.—Yes, let's go.A.What a B.What C.How D.How a A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——多么好的天气呀!我们今天可以放风筝。
——是的,我们去吧。
考查感叹句。
英语中感叹句一般有两种结构:what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词,不加a/an;how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!根据句意理解可知,这里感叹句中省略了主谓部分,且空格后面的名词是可数名词的单数形式,故用what a来修饰。
故选A。
【点睛】注意英语中感叹句的用法结构。
1. What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! 3. How+形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语! 4. How+主语+谓语!做题时要根据句子结构来分析应该用哪个结构。
3.What ___weather! The wind is blowing strongly.A.normal B.awful C.lovely D.different B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:多么糟糕的天气啊!风刮得特别厉害。
考查形容词辨析。
normal正常的;awful糟糕的;lovely可爱的;different不同的。
根据“The wind is blowing strongly.”可知,风刮得很大,所以天气并不好,故选B。
中考英语数词经典一、初中英语数词1.We throw rubbish every year.A. ton ofB. tonsC. tons ofD. a ton of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们每年扔大量的垃圾。
ton,吨,前面没有具体数字,因此用tons of,大量的,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
2.When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当华为P20上市时,成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。
thousand,千,其前有具体数词修饰时,用其单数形式,当其前没有具体数词修饰时,用其复数形式,且和of连用,thousands of,成千上万,这里没有具体数词修饰,故选D。
【点评】考查整数的表达。
注意识记thousand的用法。
3.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。
【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。
4.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。
数词练习题经典1.It is said that ________ of the water around the world is dirty.A.two third B.two thirds C.second three D.second thirds2.Football is so exciting(令人兴奋的)that _______ people in the world play it. A.million of B.millions ofC.two millions of D.two millions3.—Have you got everything ready for the party?—No, we need ________.A.another two glasses B.other two glasses C.two other glassesD.two another glasses4.—What’s the matter, Kangkang?—Oh, I feel sorry to hear more than ________ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Sichuan.A.sixty thousands of B.sixty thousand C.sixty thousandsD.thousand of5.I got a beautiful bike on ________ birthday. I like it very much.A.fifteenth B.fifteen C.my fifteen D.my fifteenth6.— How many syllables (音节) are there in the word “difficult”?— ________.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five7.There are ________ months in a year(年).A.twentieth B.twelfth C.twelve8.—What’s four and five?—It’s ________.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine9.She is ________ 11-year-old girl. She is ________.A.a; 11 years old B.an; 11 years old C.a; 11-year-old D.an; 11-year-old10.Mary, A middle school student, spends about 35% of time doing some activities except eight hours’ sleep every Sunday. Then she spends about ________ more minutes playing the piano than doing housework on Sunday.A.106 B.16 C.11611.Each of us has to write a ________ report every two weeks.A.two-hundred-word B.two-hundreds-word C.two hundred words D.two-hundred-words12.—How many teachers are there in your school?—________, but I’m not sure.A.Hundreds B.Hundred C.Hundreds of D.One hundred13.I have to write ________ letter this evening.A.another B.much C.two more D.another two14.Ten and five is ________.A.five B.fifty C.fifteen D.two15.—Honey, hurry up! It’s time to leave!— Give me ________, please!A.five minutes more B.five another minutesC.another five minutes D.other five minutes16.—We have ________ activities this term. Do you like all of them?—No, I only like the ________ one.A.five; fifth B.fifth; five C.five; five17.There are ________ students in the playground. The ________ in white are from Grade 7.A.hundreds of; one B.two hundred; ones C.two hundreds; one18.On her________ birthday, she got an iPad as a gift from her father.A.twelve B.twelfth C.the twelfth D.the twelve19.The green shorts are ¥________.A.thirteen B.thirtyteen C.fourty D.thirty one20.—How old are you?—I’m ________ .A.twelfth B.twentieth C.twelve D.twenties21.—When is your sister’s birthday?—It’s August ________.A.twelve B.twelveth C.the twelfth D.the twelveth22.—The singer’s new song has won high _________ from the public.—Yes. It moved _________ people.A.pride; millions B.prize; million of C.advice; millions of D.praise; millions of23.There are ________ tourists visiting the Great Wall on May Day every year. A.two thousands ofB.two thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of24.The ________ month is April.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth25.Here are two pictures. In the ______ picture is a cat. In the next picture is a bird. A.last B.first C.one26.—How do you say “7:45” in English?— .A.Seven to forty five B.A quarter past sevenC.A quarter to seven D.A quarter to eight27.Mary lives on the ________ floor. It’s too high, so she has to take a lift every day. A.four B.forty C.fourtieth D.fortieth28.Christmas Day is on of December.A.twenty-four B.the twenty-fourthC.twenty-five D.the twenty-fifth29.—What’s the ________ month of the year?—It’s March.A.three B.third C.five D.fifth30.The Class 3 runner ran ten more meters before he stopped. The underlined phrase means “________”.A.more than ten B.another ten C.over ten31.May is the _________ month of the year.A.four B.fourth C.five D.fifth32.—What do you think of the passages in your exam?—Oh, I think ________ of the materials I read in the exam ________ easy.A.two thirds, is B.two thirds, are C.two third, are33.Take it easy. There will be ________ two buses coming in five minutes. A.another B.other C.others D.the other34.There are ________ students in their school.A.hundreds B.nine hundredsC.hundreds of D.nine hundreds of35.Every year________ visitors from the mainland come to Hong Kong to visit Disneyland Park.A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of36.The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter________ tourists come here.A.two million of B.millions of C.million of37.Twenty-two and eighteen is ________.A.four B.fourty C.forty D.fifty38.I am going to Shanghai next week. This will be my _______ time to go there. A.third B.the third C.three D.the three39.Today is ________ .A.Friday, August 25th B.August 25th, FridayC.25th August, Friday D.25th Friday, August40.What time is it now?A.half past one B.a quarter to one C.a quarter past one D.five past three41.He is ________ and he has an ________ sister.A.ten-year-old; eight years old B.ten years old; eight-year-oldC.ten year old; eight-years-old D.ten-year-old; eight-year-old42.—How many people are at the old people’s house?— __________. Forty men and fifty women.A.Sixty B.Seventy C.Eighty D.Ninety43.—What do you think of the environment here?—Wonderful! __________ of the land __________ covered with trees.A.Two fifths; is B.Two fifth; is C.Two fifths; are D.Two fifth; are44.— How many people will come to Beijing next year?—It’s hard to say. ________ people, I think.A.Million of B.Three millions C.Millions of D.Three million of45.The old man keeps ________ cows (奶牛) on his farm.A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds D.hundreds of46.The summer camp is very interesting. Li Jun and his two brothers want to join it. They have five days to enjoy. So they need to pay at least _______.47.Do you have ________ question to ask?A.one more B.more one C.one another D.one other48.The population in China has reached over 1.4 billion and ________ of them_____ farmers.A.three fifths; be B.three fifths; are C.three fifths; is49.The basketball is so popular a game in the world that _________ people play it for fun and exercise.A.million of B.millions of C.millions D.two millions of50.—When did you have your school trip?—________.A.In five days. B.For five days. C.Twice a day D.Five days ago.。
一、选择题1.________ surprising brain! Shakuntala only took fifty seconds to solve the problem. A.What B.What a C.What an D.How B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:多么令人惊讶的头脑啊!Shakuntala仅仅用了50秒就解决了问题。
考查感叹句。
brain表示“头脑”时,为可数名词。
surprising以辅音音素开头,因此前面用不定冠词a,感叹名词时用what。
因此感叹句句型为“What a+adj.+主语+谓语!”主谓省略。
故选B。
【点睛】What引导的感叹句:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!How引导的感叹句:How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!How+主语+谓语!2.—Yuan Longping is one of the most popular scientists in the rice growing world.—__________excellent he is! He has made great contributions to improving the people's living standard in the world.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——袁隆平在水稻种植界是最受欢迎的科学家之一。
——他多么优秀啊!他为提高人们的生活水平做出了巨大的贡献。
考查感叹句辨析。
感叹句的结构为how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语;what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。
空格后excellent是形容词,符合how+形容词+主语+谓语的结构,所以空格处填how。
最新数词易错题经典1一、初中英语数词1.There are tourists visiting Beijing every year.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. two hundreds of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:每年有数百的游客参观北京。
表达确切数字用基数词+hundred,表达非确切数字用hundreds of,前面没有具体数字,因此用hundreds of,故选C。
【点评】考查数学词表达,注意平时识记。
2.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。
【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。
3.______ of the students in our school are boys.A. Two threeB. Second threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。
分数词是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s,因此二分之一是two thirds,故选C。
【点评】考查分数,注意分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s的用法。
4.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。
【英语】数词经典一、初中英语数词1.—____________of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games.—Let's go and____________ them.A.Thousands, joinB.Thousand, be a member ofC.Three thousand, take part inD.Thousands, be in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——2020年奥运会将需要几千名志愿者。
——让我们去加入他们吧。
thousands of,几千,join sb,加入,和某人一起,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意join sb的用法。
2.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。
【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。
3.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。
二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。
4.______ of the students in our school are boys.A. Two threeB. Second threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。
一、选择题1.— __________excellent My People, My Country is!—Yes. And I’ve never seen such __________educational movie before.A.How; an B.What; an C.the; a A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——《我和我的祖国》是多么好啊!——是的。
我从来没看过这么有教育意义的电影。
本题考查感叹句和冠词。
an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单数名词;a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词。
What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它! What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他! What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他! How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语! How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语! How + 形容词+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语!第一空修饰形容词excellent用how。
第二空educational是元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an修饰。
故选A。
2.—Look! Here comes Cindy!_________energetic girl she is!—So she is.Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A.How B.What C.What an D.How a C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——看,辛迪来了。
她是一个多么精力充沛的女孩啊!——她就是。
因为她每天做很多锻炼。
考查感叹句。
how修饰形容词/副词;what修饰名词。
首先排除D项。
分析题干“_________energetic girl she is”,去掉主谓she is,还剩下energetic girl,结构为形容词+名词,即形容词修饰名词,中心词为名词,排除A项。
再由girl为可数名词单数,故选C。
数词测试题及答案经典一、初中英语数词1.A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year.A. twelve, ninthB. twelve, ninethC. twelfth, ninthD. twelfth, nineth 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一年分为十二个月。
九月是一年中的第九个月。
第一个空格后有month,月,可数名词复数monthes,其前要用基数词表示数量。
twelve十二;第二个空格前有定冠词the,空格后有可数名词month,单数,要用序数词表示顺序。
要用ninth第九。
根据故选A。
【点评】考查基数词和序数词。
注意基数词表示数量,序数词表示顺序。
2.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。
二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。
3.—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——一周的第六天是星期几?——星期五。
A.第五;B.五;C.六;D.第六。
星期五是一周的第六天,因此使用sixth,故答案是B。
【点评】考查序数词,追序数词在具体语境中的运用。
4.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。
根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式,hundred要用单数形式;students与invite存在动宾关系,此处要用被动语态,由last Friday,可知要用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查数量的表达方式以及被动语态。
注意确切数量与不确切数量在表达上的不同。
5.— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?— Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗?——是的,当然。
它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。
A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四,the+序数词+最高级,固定搭配,第几大,根据It's just a little smaller than the largest one,可知只有一个比它大,故它是第二大的,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词最高级,注意the+序数词+最高级的用法。
6.We gave away ________ books to the school library last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:去年我们向学校图书馆赠送了六千本书。
数词后thousand用单数,thousands of,固定搭配,几千个,不与数字搭配;因此是six thousand或者thousands of,只有B对,故选B。
【点评】考查数词,注意识记thousand的用法。
7.Every year, ________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside. A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:每年上千本书被捐给农村的贫困孩子们。
thousand和of 连用时要用复数,thousands of,成千上万的,固定短语,故选B。
【点评】此题考查数词用法。
注意固定短语thousands of。
8.Most of the doctors in this hospital were born ________, and they are ________now.A. in the 1970; in their fiftiesB. in 1970s; in the fiftiethC. in the 1970s; in fiftiethD. in the 1970s; in their fifties【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这家医院的大多数医生都出生于20世纪70年代,现在他们都是50多岁。
in the+四位数的整数复数形式,在……世纪……年代,in one's+两位数的整数复数形式,在某人多大岁数时,故选D。
【点评】考查数词,注意表示世纪和年龄的用法。
9.The insurance company paid Mr Li two___________ dollars for his stolen vase.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:保险公司付给李先生两百万美元为了他被偷来的花瓶。
表示确切数字时用基数词+million表示几百万;表示非确切数字时用millions of,数百万的......。
two,2,是基数词,所以用million,故选A。
【点评】考查数学词的表达,注意平时识记确切数字时用基数词+million表示几百万;表示非确切数字时用millions of数百万的。
10.There were about six___________ students in the school building during the earthquake.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:地震期间,校舍里大约有六百名学生。
hundred,百,基数词,表示具体的数量,其前要用基数词;hundreds of +可数名词复数,表示不确定的数量,固定短语。
空格前有基数词six,要用hundred,故答案选A。
【点评】考查基数词hundred的用法。
注意hundreds不能单独使用,必须与of放在一起使用。
11.—____________of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games.—Let's go and____________ them.A.Thousands, joinB.Thousand, be a member ofC.Three thousand, take part inD.Thousands, be in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——2020年奥运会将需要几千名志愿者。
——让我们去加入他们吧。
thousands of,几千,join sb,加入,和某人一起,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意join sb的用法。
12.There are children in my grandfather's family and he is the child of the family.A. nine; fifthB. nine; fiveC. ninth; fiveD. ninth; fifth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我外公家有9个孩子,并且他是第五个孩子。
A.nine;fifth9;5;B.nine;five 9;5;C.ninth;five 第九;5 D.ninth;fifth 第九;第五。
根据第一个空可知,此处填入基数词,答案为nine,第二个空填入序数词,答案为fifth,故选A。
【点评】考查了基数词与序数词的辨析,注意,区分两者。
13.—Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.—Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A. three fourthB. third fourthC. third fourthsD. three quarters【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——爸爸,大约四分之三的同学戴眼镜。
——噢,那真可怕。
你们都应该好好照顾你们的眼睛。
分子用基数词,分母用序数词,中间用连字符,若分子大于一,分母用复数形式。
四分之三用three fourths或者three quarters,故选D。
【点评】考查分数表达,注意平时识记。
14.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。
【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。
15.—Have you heard of the Two-Child policy?—Of course. And I know many couples have new babies in their ______.A. fortiesB. fortiethC. the fortiethD. forty【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你听说过二胎政策吗?——当然,并且我知道许多夫妇在40岁的时候生婴儿。
根据短语in their forties,在四十多岁,可知比较符合句意,故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语,注意in one's forties的用法。