贵州省遵义市第一高级中学高三月月考英语试题 含答案

贵州省遵义航天高级中学高三第一次模拟考试（9月月考）文科综合政治试卷一、选择题（每小题4分，共140分）12．在社会转型的背景下，经济发展会放慢，而文化往往会“逆势上扬”，人们会通过文化消费来缓解压力，抚慰心灵。

因此我们不能仅从经济利润角度来衡量文化的作用。

这说明( )①文化对社会发展具有促进作用②文化发展具有相对独立性③文化越来越成为经济发展的重要支撑④优秀文化可以增强人的精神力量A．①③B．①④C．②③D．②④13．大型政论专题片《将改革进行到底》在央视播出后，在国内外引发收看热潮和强烈共鸣。

该片高度浓缩了习近平总书记系列重要讲话精神和治国理政新理念新思想新战略，进一步坚定了改革的信心和决心。

这在一定程度上显示出大众传媒：( )①文化传递、沟通、共享的功能②能够最大程度地超越时空的局限③是传承、创造文化的能动性活动④使文化传播的途径发生根本变革A．①②B．②③C．①④D．③④14．“晋人尚韵，唐人尚法，宋人尚意，元、明尚态，清代尚美，近代尚善”。

追寻几千年中国书法发展的轨迹，我们清晰地看到书法与社会同步，强烈地反映出每个时代的精神风貌。

这从一个方面启示我们，文化创新：( )①必须立足社会实践②要承袭传统文化③必须体现时代精神④要在继承基础上发展A．①②B．②④C．①③D．③④15．茶是中华民族的举国之饮。

发于神发于神农，闻于鲁周公，兴于唐朝，盛于宋代。

中国茶文化糅合了中国儒、道、佛诸派思想，独成一体，芬芳而甘醇。

可见，茶文化( )A．面向世界，博采众长，以我为主，为我所用B．具有源远流长、博大精深的基本特征C．取其精华，去其糟泊，继承传统，推陈出新D．对人具有潜移默化、深远持久的影响16．习近平总书记在十八届中央纪委七次全会上指出，“修身立德是为政之基，从不敢、不能到不想，要靠铸牢理想信念这个共产党人的魂”“要依靠文化自信坚定理想信念”。

下列对文化自信理解正确的是( )①文化自信来自于对自身文化价值的充分肯定②文化自信是对发展文化历史责任的主动担当③文化自信决定社会主义文化强国目标的实现④文化自信表现出中国特色社会主义文化发展道路的信心A．①③B．①④C．②③D．②④17．大型纪录片《航拍中国》成功“刷屏”，观众直呼“每一帧都美到想歌唱祖国”。

贵州省遵义市虾子中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. We left the small town, _ clearly _ no need to stay．A． it; was B． it; being C． there; was D． there; being参考答案：D2. We really hope the sunny weather ______ for Saturday’s tennis match.A. keeps upB. picks upC. takes upD. comes up参考答案：A考查动词词义辨析。

keep up“保持；维持”；pick up“捡起；开车接：无意中学会；接收”；take up“拿起；占据；从事；接受”；come up “升起来；长出地面；想起；提出”。

根据句意选A。

3. It is required that the students ______ mobile phones in their school.A. don't useB. not useC. mustn't useD. can't use参考答案：B4. is often the case, a small child will feel unhappy and cry a lot the first time he or she goes to kindergarten.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What参考答案：A考查定语从句。

句意:情况总是这样,一个小孩第一次上幼儿园时总会不高兴并会大哭不止。

分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句,当从句位于句首时,必须使用as引导。

5. --- Did Peter come back early last night?--- Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock _________ he arrived home.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. before参考答案：20．A试题分析：句意：--皮特昨天晚上回来得早吗？--是的，还没有8点他就回来了。

高三年级考试语文考生注意：1．本试卷共150分，考试时间150分钟。

2．请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

3．本试卷主要考试内容：高考全部内容。

一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读Ⅰ（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～5题。

《中国脑卒中防治报告2020》显示，2018年我国约有194万人死于脑卒中。

脑卒中的发病人群正趋于年轻化，青年已成为脑卒中发病的罹患人群。

数据显示，发生脑卒中的人群中，35岁以下人群人数占总数的9．77%，45岁以下人群已超过10%，也就是说每10个脑卒中患者中就有1个年轻人。

而这群人正是家里的顶梁柱，是社会和国家发展的重要力量，一旦发病，可能给家庭和社会带来沉重的负担和不可估量的损失。

现在的年轻人越来越受到脑卒中的“青睐”，青年人常见的脑卒中危险因素有哪些？我们如何预防？一旦发现，如何才能将危害尽可能降到最低？我们先看看青年人受到脑卒中“青睐”的因素。

这要从青年人自我认知的现状，包括身体、生理、社会及生活方式等方面综合分析。

青年人总以为自己很年轻，身体倍儿棒，吃嘛嘛香，自觉身体没有任何不适，不注重定期体检。

在社会生活节奏越来越快的当下，青年人无疑担负着重大的家庭和社会责任，于是他们大多数像陀螺一样在职场不停地旋转。

在烟雾缭绕中，手端着奶茶，嚼着高热量、高盐的快餐，一动不动地端坐在工位上，手指快速敲击着键盘，点灯熬油到深夜是常态。

好不容易有点时间，得赶紧躺平刷“某音”“某手”，体能活动时间被挤占，在忙忙碌碌中，殊不知脑卒中的危险因素，正在悄然走近……上述不良生活习惯，让青年人体重逐年攀升，随之而来的是夜里呼噜声越来越响，打呼噜间断还会被憋醒，而到了白天总感觉昏昏欲睡，周身疲惫。

久而久之，身体内的一些看不见、摸不着的神经、体液信号传导悄无声息地发生了变化，但在外表没有任何表现；加之青年人对自己身体状况过分自信，不会常规去医院检查身体，因此，脑卒中的危险因素，如高血压、高脂血症、睡眠呼吸暂停综合征、血糖异常、代谢综合征，就悄悄地隐匿在我们的身体里，伺机而动。

贵州省遵义航天高级中学2013-2014学年下学期高一年级第二次月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the two speakers talking about?A. The study plan.B. The school plan.C. The vacation plan.2. Where are the two speakers going?A. To a farm.B. To a store.C. To a station.3. How was the journey?A. SatisfyingB. ExcitingC. Disappointing4. What are the parents looking for?A. A friend.B. A needle.C. Their baby.5. What do we know about the weather in the woman’s hometown?A. It seldom snows heavily.B. It seldom rains heavily.C. It never snows.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Why was the man in hospital?A.His left arm was broken.B.He was seriously ill.C.He had a physical examination.7.Where was the man going that day?A. To the office.B. To the cinema.C. To the hospital.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

贵州省遵义航天高级中学2014-2014学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。

1.What can we learn about the man?A.He isn’t feeling well.B.He doesn’t want to stay at home.C.He doesn’t want to work on the computer.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At school. B In a store. C. In the hospital.3.Why did the woman oversleep?A.Her alarm clock didn’t go off?B.She didn’t set her alarm clock.C.She didn’t have an alarm clock.4.What are the speakers talking about?A. Fashion.B. Music.C. Career.5.What time is the woman going to wake her son up?A. 7:15am.B. 7:45am.C. 7:50 am.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How many children does the woman have?A. Three daughters and one son.B. Three sons and two daughters.C. Three daughters and two sons.7. What does Roland do?A. A pilot.B. A bus driver.C. An engineer.请听第7段材料，回答8至10题。

贵州省遵义四中2014届第一学期高三第三次月考英语试卷（带解析）There was a woman named Japan Atsuko Saeki living in the city of Fujisawa．When she was a teenager, she of going to the United States．Most of what she knew about American was from the textbooks she had read．“I h ad a in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living-room, Mummy cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend．”Atsuko __to attend college in California．When she arrived, however, she found it was not her world．“Peo ple were struggling with problems and often seemed ,” she said．“I felt very alone．”One of her hardest was physical education．“We played volleyball,” she said．“The other students were it, but I wasn’t．”One afternoon, the instructor asked Atsuko to the ball to her teammates so they could knock it the net．No problem for most people, but it terrified Atsuko．She was afraid of losing face __she failed．A young man on her team what she was going through．“He walked up to me and , ‘Come on．You can do that．’”“You will never understand how those words of made me feel…Four words: You can do that．I felt like crying with happiness．”She made it through the class．Perhaps she thanked the young man; she is not ．Six years have passed．Atsuko is back in Japan, working as a salesclerk．“I have forgotten the words,” she said．“When things are not going so well, I think of them．”She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness to her．“He pro bably doesn’t even remember it,” she said．That may be the lesson．Whenever you say something to a person cruel or kind—you have no idea how long the words will ．She’s all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four words: You can do that．1．A．learned B．dreamed C．spoken D．heard2．A．picture B．education C．life D．spirit3．A．photo B．painting C．way D．drawing4．A．frying B．baking C．steaming D．boiling5．A．hoped B．attempted C．liked D．arranged6．A．described B．created C．imagined D．discovered 7．A．tense B．cheerful C．relaxed D．deserted8．A．classes B．questions C．times D．projects9．A．curious about B．nervous about C．slow at D．good at 10．A．kick B．hit C．carry D．pass11．A．over B．into C．through D．past12．A．if B．after C．because D．until13．A．believed B．considered C．sensed D．wondered14．A．warned B．whispered C．ordered D．sighed 15．A．excitement B．suggestion C．persuasion D．encouragement16．A．interested B．sure C．puzzled D．doubtful 17．A．seldom B．already C．never D．almost18．A．happened B．applied C．meant D．seemed 19．A．stay B．continue C．exist D．live20．A．merciful B．bitter C．easy D．simple【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．B5．D6．C7．A8．A9．D10．B11．A12．A13．C14．B15．D16．B17．C18．C19．A20．D【解析】试题分析：本文通过作者在美国读书的经历说明，你对别人说的话，不管是残忍的或是友善的，都可能对别人的生活产生影响。

2022年贵州省遵义市桐梓县第二十三中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. Pracising Chinese kung fu can not only one’s stength, but also develop one’s character.A. pull upB. build upC. take upD. bring up参考答案：B2. What was it _________ ma de you think so ?A. whichB. thatC. 不填D. who参考答案：B略3. Being a _______person, Miss Li wouldn’t let anyone or any difficulty stop her.A. stubbornB. reliableC. concernedD. determined 参考答案：D4. I found _______impossible for______ to work out the maths problem.A. if, heB. that, heC. that, himD. it, him参考答案：D17. He tried to ________ answering any question the journalist asked.A. avoidB. leaveC. defeatD. miss参考答案：A略6. Many people thought highly of what he said, but , I thought he just showed himself off.A. personallyB. generallyC. especiallyD. specially参考答案：A7. You should read the ___________ first when using the new washing machine.A. introductionsB. explanationsC. directionsD. expressions参考答案：A8. The newly built stadium for the next Olympic is the present one.A. as three big asB. as big three times asC. as big as three timesD. three times as big as参考答案：9. The year 2008________ a series of events in China, like earthquake in Sichuan, Olympic games in Beijing.A .watched B. saw C. observed D. looked参考答案：B10. ________ it is going to rain but it is not ________ this afternoon.A. Possibly; probableB. Possible; probablyC. Possibly; probablyD. Probably; likely参考答案：A根据题干可知第一空应填副词(状语)；而第二空则指下雨这件事不可能在今天下午发生，此处应填形容词，为系表结构，可填probable或likely。

贵州省遵义市其次十一中学2025届高三英语上学期第一次月考（开学摸底）考试试题时间：120分钟总分150分第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1. What does Susie think of her college life?A. Just so so.B. Very bad.C. Satisfying.2. When will the speakers leave for the party?A. At 6:30.B. At 6:40.C. At7:00.3. What will the man do when the second alarm rings?A. Go back to sleep.B. Get ready to go shopping.C.Set off for work.4. What will the woman do next?A. Go home.B. Continue to work.C. Close her eyes for awhile.5. Why does the man think the new student looks strange?A. He always asks questions.B. He seldom speaks.C. He has fewfriends.其次节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2023-2024学年贵州省金沙县第一中学高三上学期9月月考英语试题The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Start of Autumn, the 13th solar term of the year, begins this year on Aug.8 and ends on Aug.22. Start of Autumn reflects the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. The following are 4things you should know about Start of Autumn.“Autumn Tiger”Although Start of Autumn indicates the beginning of autumn, hot weather will not come to an end. The period of hot days after Start of Autumn, usually lasting for 30 days, is called “Autumn Tiger” or “Indian Summer. ” Because of decreasing rainfall, it is even much hotter during this period than during Major Heat.Fleshing out in autumnOn the first day of the Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh themselves and compare their weight to what it was at the Start of Summer. If one has lost weight during the summer, then at the beginning of autumn, he or she needs to flesh out by eating many different kinds of delicious food, especially meat.Gathering cropsStart of Autumn is a big solar term for farmers. It is time to gather crops. There is a saying: If it rains on the day of the Start of Autumn, a good harvest is expected.Eating peachesIn Hangzhou, people eat peaches on the Start of Autumn day. The peach stones are kept until New Year’s Eve and thrown into the stove, burned into ash. People believed that in this way, plagues (瘟疫) could be prevented for the whole year.1. Which is about the weather of Start of Autumn?A．“Autumn Tiger”.B．Fleshing out in autumn.C．Gathering crops D．Eating peaches.2. What will people do after losing weight in summer?A．Weigh themselves more often. B．Take exercise more frequently.C．Put on more weight in autumn. D．Consume more fresh vegetables.3. Why do people keep peach stones until New Year’s Eve?A．To keep away from bad luck. B．To cure infectious diseases,C．To plant peaches in the new year. D．To pray for a healthy new year.One day, I found myself faced with a traffic jam leading up to a lane closure about a mile ahead. The left lane of traffic was almost at a standstill as the right one crept(缓慢移动)steadily ahead, filtering(汇人) into the left at the last possible moment. At first, I stayed in the moving lane. I crept guiltily past a few cars but, afraid of running out of space, moved back into the left lane with plenty of room to spare.“That's you all over, ” said my friend, “you're always afraid of running out.”His throwaway(脱口而出的) comment hit one of those sore spots I'd rather not acknowledge. So many of my self-defeating actions are typical of my deep, underlying fear of not having enough.You can see me give up moving to the front of a traffic queue because I'm afraid that I'll run out of room before I can change lanes. Observe a fridge full of leftovers where I've put a little of each dish away for later. Watch me getting ready to go out and you'll see that I pack too much food, and too many clothes, “just in case”. Receiving an invita tion from a friend, I'll often turn them down or cut the occasion short because I sense a lack of time...Somehow, though, saving something for later doesn't help. It just serves to prevent you getting the best out of life. The poverty mentality doesn't just increase your awareness of lack;it creates new absences that feed the fear and make it grow. Take a moment to picture the worst-case scenario: you'll have to wait a few moments for a gap in the traffic. So what? Not exactly life-threatening! This can only be broken by wholehearted enjoyment of what you have, by taking risks and using everything in your possession for its intended purpose: food to be eaten, time and friends to be enjoyed.4. Why did the author move back to the left lane?A．To give others more space to pass. B．To avoid missing the chance to filter.C．To choose a faster lane. D．To keep away from the jam.5. What does the author's friend think of him?A．Sensitive. B．Indifferent. C．Considerate. D．Overcautious. 6. What do we know about the poverty mentality?A．It can help us save something for later. B．It can help us get the best out of life.C．It can decrease our awareness of lack. D．It can give rise to more fear for lack.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Facing the Fear of Not Enough B．Getting the Best out of LifeC．Saving Money for A Rainy Day D．Being Prepared for the WorstFor decades, researchers and medical professionals considered sleep loss a by-product or symptom of another, more “primary” condition, such as depres sion or anxiety. In other words, first comes the anxiety, and then sleep loss follows. Today we know that this order can be reversed. In fact, sleeploss and anxiety, depression or other mental health conditions may feed into one another, creating a downward spiral(恶性循环)that is exceedingly difficult to break.In a study where healthy volunteers were deprived of one night of sleep, they discovered that the activity of the prefrontal cortex(前额皮质)dropped dramatically,as measured using fMRI. Moreover, the neural activity linking the amygdala(杏仁体)and the prefrontal cortex, both the region and the circuit meant to keep our emotional reactions under control,became significantly weaker when one-night sleep is disrupted.This damage can be so strong that it blurs(使难以区分)the lines around what people consider emotional. For example, when participants were exposed to neutral and emotional pictures(images of commuters on a train versus photographs of children crying),fMRI revealed that the amygdala responded differently to these pictures when people were well rested. But after losing a night of sleep, a person's amygdala responded strongly to both kinds of images. In other words, the threshold(阈值)for what the brain considers emotional became significantly lower when the amygdala could not work together with the prefrontal cortex. Such damaged emotional control makes us more vulnerable to anxiety and poor mood,so that even silly love songs can trigger sobs. Research also suggested changes in that brain circuit also relate to increases in blood pressure and cardiovascular disease.Stepping back, it becomes clear that mental and emotional health rely on a delicate balance. We need to be mindful of that even a single sleepless night can therefore do damage.Inevitably, we all miss out on sleep from time to time. But our societies should critically examine structures — such as work norms and school cultures — that prevent people from getting enough rest.8. What is a misunderstanding about sleep loss according to Paragraph 1?A．Anxiety interacts with sleep loss. B．Sleep loss leads to depression.C．Anxiety comes before sleep loss. D．Sleep loss is hard to deal with.9. What may happen to a person whose sleep is disrupted?A．Suffering low blood pressure. B．Failing to distinguish emotions.C．Showing bad emotional control. D．Having less emotional reactions.10. What does the underlined word "Inevitably" mean?A．Difficult to avoid. B．Possible to forget.C．Unwilling to accept. D．Unable to resolve.11. What is the author's purpose in writing the last paragraph?A．To make analyses. B．To offer a solution.C．To give a definition. D．To make comments.Dressed in long robes, a crowd of young people wanders around royal gardens, with their flowing sleeves and heavily embroidered (绣花的) skirts gently swaying in the breeze. They are not actors on a movie set, but hanfu enthusiasts at a themed event in Beijing.Benefiting from the growing popularity of social media and a craze for traditional culture, hanfu, a traditional style of clothing once worn by the Han people, has enjoyed a new life thanks to a new wave of young Chinese fans.A 1980s-born rocket scientist Liu is also a cofounder of a hanfu community in Beijing called Hua Yan Hui. The community was founded in 2011 following a hanfu revival(复兴)movement that emerged from the desire to express national identity and growing cultural confidence. Since then, Liu has been volunteering to support the group.At first, people who wore hanfu in public were occasionally greeted with mockery, while more passersby asked about their clothing style. “More young people are taking to wearing adapted hanfu as they believe the best way to preserve tradition is to adapt it to modern life,” says Liu.Yang Kunning was born in the 1990s and works in public relations. She is fond of sharing her love for hanfu online. She opened an account on the video-sharing platform Bilibili and posted videos featuring herself wearing the traditional attire. Thousands of comments and likes pour into her channel as viewers find her videos attractive and creative — blending traditional culture with modern dance movements. “Social media has made hanfu culture popular in China and abroad,” says Yang. “Traditional culture has no national or ethnic boundaries.”Companies and factories also smell the massive potential in hanfu-related industries. Caoxian County, Heze City, East China’s Shandong Province, is one of the major hanfu manufacturing centers, gathering over 2,000 enterprises and promoting the increase of employment. Over 600 clothes-processing companies have their own designs with intellectual property rights. In addition to domestic clients, a number of companies in Caoxian reported arise in foreign orders this year.12. What contributes to a new life of hanfu?A．Hanfu-themed events.B．Youth’s love for traditions,C．Hanfu-related industries.D．Revolution of social media.13. According to Liu, how can people protect hanfu tradition?A．By launching hanfu revival movements.B．By making hanfu suitable for the present day.C．By combining hanfu with dance movements.D．By posting videos about hanfu on social media.14. Which can best describe Yang’s attempts to popularize hanfu?A．Productive. B．Academic. C．Controversial. D．Conservative. 15. What benefit may hanfu-related industries bring about?A．Improving traditional designs. B．Protecting intellectual property rights.C．Creating more job opportunities. D．Attracting foreign investment in China. Summer is a great time of year. 16 . Mosquitos seem to make the most out of the season by biting us. What can we do to avoid getting bitten?The most obvious answer is to use mosquito repellent (驱虫剂). Professor James Logan from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine explains that DEET, the chemicalused in many repelle nts, confuses the insects’ sense of smell. 17 . Though be careful — as biologist Roger Eritja points out —any bits of skin that aren’t covered by repellent are still likely to get bitten. 18 .Clothing is another consideration that affects whether mosquitos choose to attack us. AmyGlover, writing in the Huffington Post, tells us that dark colors attract mosquitos. Glover adds that loose clothing is preferable as it is harder for mosquitos to bite through. 19 . Light, loose clothing also means people sweat less. A study showed that mosquitos can use the smellof human sweat to find their victims. 20 , which helps avoid being bitten. Another way to stop the smell of your sweat attracting mosquitos is to use deodorant (除臭剂) to disguise the smell of your sweat.So, as well as using repellents and insecticides, thinking about our clothing and reducing our sweat could help to reduce the risk of mosquito bites.Ever since I was a child I have struggled with self-doubt. It's a feeling that you aren't good enough, that you can't _______anything. Yet try as I might to_______these thoughts, I could hardly escape them.I was a dreamer. I would tell anyone my big hopes and dreams, only to be met with mockery and_______. People around me would bombard(抨击)me with phrases like “you need to be_________”, and “you aren't capable of achieving that”._______, over time, these phrases _________my little sense of self-confidence. Whenever I tried to pursue a goal or a dream, I mentally _______myself before I ever even began. _______like: “you aren't meant to be successful” and “why do I even bother” raced to the forefront of my mind.Until one day, I woke up and found I was so _______of talking down to myself. I decided I was going to ________with my self-esteem and I was going to win this war. I started by focusing on gaining little victories. I showed up on time to work every day and doubled my________.I began to take pride in my possessions and in keeping things ________.Every day I would write down a list ofpositive qualities I had. I would also write down everything I had accomplished that day________goals I had set. As time went on, I was getting in increasingly better shape through my________to exercise. I was performing better at my job, and most importantly I feltmore________.21.A．assume B．accomplish C．appreciate D．assign22.A．prove B．believe C．avoid D．share23.A．criticism B．approval C．admiration D．ignorance 24.A．honest B．positive C．creative D．realistic 25.A．Surprisingly B．Naturally C．Fortunately D．Typically 26.A．tested out B．built up C．took back D．wore out 27.A．punished B．defeated C．blamed D．distracted 28.A．Thoughts B．Complaints C．Questions D．Comments 29.A．tired B．afraid C．fond D．proud30.A．live B．combine C．battle D．check31.A．output B．salary C．tolerance D．wisdom 32.A．useful B．straight C．simple D．orderly 33.A．in exchange for B．in connection C．in accordance D．in contrast towith with34.A．objection B．access C．devotion D．exposure35.A．grateful B．natural C．normal D．confident阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2020～ 2020 学年第一次模拟考试高三英语（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题，每题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下边 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a police stationB. In a classroomC. In a library2. When will the speakers go to the zoo?A. At 9:30 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 7:30 a.m.3. What will Sally probably do tonight?A. Watch a movie.B.Prepare for the exam.C.Play with herclassmates.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?The man’s A. The woman’s holiday B. The weather in Sichuan C.favorite season.5.What will the speakers buy?A.BreadB.MeatC.Fruit第二节（共15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段资料，回答第6、 7 题6. What’s the main reason that the boy likes Sundays best?A.He has no classes the whole day.B.He can watch basketball games.C.He can sleep late7.What did the boy promise to do?A.Get up early this Saturday.B.Watch TV for only half an hour.C.Help his mom with housework.听第 7 段资料，回答第8至 9题。

贵州省遵义市航天高级中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where is the woman going to hold her birthday party?A.At home.B. At a pub.C. At a restaurant.2.What does the woman probably want to buy?A. Coke.B. Mineral water.C. Fruit juice.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. Visiting a friend.B. Holding a party.C. Making a shoppinglist.4.What time is it now?A. 7: 00.B. 7: 40.C.8: 00.5.What will the woman probably do this evening?A. Watch TV.B. Learn to dance.C. Study for the exam.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What is the weather like now?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Foggy.7.How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation?A. Grateful.B. Curious.C. Humorous.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

(时间：120分钟满分：150分)一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Children can get close to________nature by taking part in________series of outdoor activities.A．the；/B．the；a C．/；the D．/；a2．Have you seen Jack recently？I wonder________with his classmates.A．how is he getting along B．that he is getting along well C．what he is getting along D．if he is getting along well 2．Robert often thinks of________he can do for his country.A．what B．how C．that D．which4．Now I’ve got him in my________；I can make him do anything I want. A．power B．energy C．strength D．right5．Emily’s grandma________poor health for several years，so she always takes care of her after school.A．joined in B．has got tired of C．went through D．has suffered from9．Drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone while________. A．drive B．driving C．drove D．to drive0．—Have you ever been to Shanghai Expo Garden?—No.It is the first time that I________to China.A．come B．have come C．am coming D．came 11．David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature________he chose the course.A．that B．what C．why D．how12．—Did the boys break the window________？—No.They did it when they were playing football.A．by accident B．on purpose C．at dusk D．as usual 13．As we all know，parents are concerned________their children’s study，because it is concerned________their future.A．about；with B．about；for C．for；about D．with；about14．I have some trouble________physics.I would be grateful________you if you could give me some advice on it.A．with；for B．in；to C．in；with D．with；to15．—So you didn’t say “Hi” to your partner when you saw her?—Well，I stopped and smiled at her，but she________me and walked on with her head high.A．refused B．failed C．missed D．ignored二．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter(住所).Every Saturday or Sunday night，my family and I go out and __16__the homeless people in the city.There is one__17__thing I like to mention here.Before we begin our__18__，my family and I do not eat.We do this__19__we know how it feels to be hungry.We all get together in the kitchen and__20__the food.We then__21__the food for 30 or more people.I like to write a special__22__on the bags like “God loves you”.A lot of people__23__homeless people.Not all homeless people are bad people.Some are really__24__.Many people hate them__25__no good reason.In the beginning，when my family and I went out on the street，we had to__26__their ter，as they__27__us every week，they started to trust us.We__28__know some of their names.We all have to keep in mind that they also have__29__.Some of them shake our hands for giving them food，and__30__ us.Some of them do really fumy dances because they are__31__.We have become__32__close to a man named Tony and his wife.After meeting with them several times，he has told us a lot about his__33__.He graduated from college and has a PHD.He used to teach French and Spanish.After we get done feeding the homeless，it makes me__34__what I have at home. Sometimes it makes me sad，and makes my mom cry.I love feeding the homeless，and __35__in someone’s life.（）16．A.visit B．introduce C．save D．feed（）17．mon B．exciting C．special D．embarrassing（）18．A.show B．journey C．vacation D．meal（）19．A.so B．when C．if D．because（）20．A.design B．prepare C．buy D．give（）21．A.bag B．cook C．fetch D．find（）22．A.passage B．saying C．note D．message（）23．A.please B．help C．love D．misunderstand （）24．A.helpful B．nice C．funny D．beautiful（）25．A.for B．at C．of D．on（）26．A.bring B．earn C．create D．share（）27．A.served B．told C．saw D．needed（）28．A.hardly B．never C．sometimes D．even（）29．A.words B．looks C．desires D．feelings（）30．A.change B．thank C．impress D．disappoint （）31．A.happy B．great C．surprised D．bored（）32．A.only B．too C．also D．really（）33．A.dream B．future C．life D．friend（）34．A.want B．appreciate C．keep D．think（）35．A.taking care B．watching out C．showing up D．making a difference 三．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）AO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.（）36. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Traveled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.（）37 People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories becauseA. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City（）38. O. Henry went to prison because .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not hisBOne day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he hadput Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert. （）41. Who wrote the story?A. Rupert’s teacher.B. The neighbour’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbour.（）42. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.（）43. What happened at the airport?A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .（）44. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?A. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .（）45. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.COn the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hot el workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang,Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.（）46. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be .A. The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims（）47. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because . A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him（）48. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, .A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India（）49. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo .B. The famous sights in Xi’an .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles . （）50. Friedlander can be said to be .A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong—minded 四．补全对话（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）A：what are you going to be in the future ?B: 51.___________A: That sounds interesting. Maybe you will fly to the moon.B: 52___________ But my parents don’t agree with me.A: Why ?B: 53____________A: They are all right .B: And if I am an astronaut , I will be away from them for a long time .A: 54______________. So what do they want you to be ?B: A doctor.A: 55______________B: Maybe, but it’s less exciting.A. That’s trueB. I want to be an astronaut.C. Well, that’s also a good job .D. I hope so.E. I like reading and writing .F. Because they think being an astronaut is dangerous.G. I will travel all over the world .‖卷非选择题五.基础词汇，将下列英语词组译成汉语。

重庆市第一中学校2022-2023学年高三下学期4月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解In 15 years, parkrun has grown from one event in London to 1,800 free, weekly, timed 5km runs around the world. Here are our favorites…BUSHY PARK, RICHMOND, LONDONBefore 2004, no one had heard of parkrun. But thanks to Paul Sinton-Hewitt CBE, on 2 October that year, the royal park held its first free run event. Starting with just 13 runners on its first day, the part-grassy, part-footpath route now holds the UK’s record number of entrants for a parkrun. It’s pretty fast and flat and the scenery doesn’t disappoint either. PORTRUSH, NORTHERN IRELANDWhen we say off the beaten track, we mean it. That’s because there’s not a footpath, track or even a park in sight-just sand. Bounding down a beach may be a bit of a killer workout for your calves, but it certainly offers a unique experience, completing 5km with the backdrop of waves crashing against the shore and a mind-blowing view of Dunluce Castle and the Giants Causeway.ASHTON COURT, BRISTOL, ENGLANDIf you’re a bit of a whizz when it comes to a 5km, this might be just the challenge you’re looking for. With a 2.5 km uphill start, this will really get those legs and lungs working hard. You’ll be rewarded at the turning point with fantastic views over Bristol and the promise of a downhill stretch back to the finish. The route runs along tarmac and stone paths, making the course suitable all year round.KANGAROO ISLAND, AUSTRALIAIt’s there in the title — wildlife is buult right in. Travelling down under this year? Head to Australia’s third-largest island for a 5km adventure trail. This jaw-dropping out-and-back course follows footpaths along the coastline, so you should be able to hop to the finish line in pretty good time, as long as you don’t get distracted by the wallabies, koalas, seals and kangaroos. Just allow time to get there, as it’s a 45-minute ferry ride from the mainland port of Cape Jervis.1．Which parkrun appeals to those who look for a fast and flat course?A．BUSHY PARK, RICHMOND, LONDON.B．PORTRUSH, NORTHERN IRELAND．C．ASHTON COURT, BRISTOL, ENGLAND．D．KANGAROO ISLAND, AUSTRALIA．2．Why should you plan to arrive early for the KANGAROO ISLAND parkrun? A．Warming up exercise is required.B．The parkrun is remotely located in the mainland.C．The distance is beyond the standard 5km.D．It takes time to reach the island via boat. 3．What do these parkruns have in common?A．They are all held monthly.B．They all feature scenic routes.C．They all take place along the coastline.D．They all offer an uphill start.I first heard of what is now known as Aten-Egypt’s own Pompeii back in December 2019. I was speaking with Zahi Hawass, the famous former head of Egyptian antiquities, on the sidelines of Egypt’s World Youth Forum. I was interested to hear about the latest work in Egyptian archaeology. But from my 16 years in the Middle East, I’m always a bit tired of archaeologists who sell their site as “the most important ever” or findings that “change our understanding” of a civilization. But it was not what Dr. Hawass had discovered that interested me. At that point, his team had not yet broken ground. What interested me was the team itself. For the first time, Dr. Hawass was leading an all-Egyptian team where every role was filled by an Egyptian national.For more than a century, western archaeologists have been the ones making “discoveries” in Egypt, the Levant and Mesopotamia. Even in modern joint Arab-international digs, I would watch as foreign archaeologists almost always got the credit, while their local partners would seem less important. One major reason for this gap is institutional and financial: western archaeologists have big-name universities and funds behind them, while Egyptian and other Arab archaeologists often have to pay for their own tools.The fact that Egyptians were now setting out to uncover more about their own archaeological heritage jumped out to me as an important story to tell. Unfortunately, the pandemic prevented me from joining Dr. Hawass and his team when they started excavations in 2020. When I finally arrived at their excavation sites in November 2022, I met passionate young Egyptian specialists, who expressed the hope of one day becoming university professors to pass on their knowledge and experience to the next generation of Egyptians.What I was witnessing was more than Egyptians gaining a renewed sense of dignity and reclaiming a past that was often told by others. It was a story of the many future Atens to be discovered by the all-Egyptian teams and archaeologists being inspired by this dig. 4．What do we know about Dr. Hawass from paragraph one?A．He likes boasting about his discovery.B．He made a ground-breaking discovery in 2019.C．He is the most famous archaeologist in Egypt.D．He led a team entirely composed of Egyptians.5．Why are western archaeologists mentioned in the second paragraph?A．To criticize their cooperation.B．To emphasize their cultural superiority. C．To highlight their advantages.D．To praise their contributions. 6．Which of the following can best describe the young Egyptian specialists?A．Inspired and motivated.B．Inexperienced and untrained. C．Humble and honest.D．Flexible and adaptable.7．Which of the following is the best title for the article?A．Western vs. Local Archaeologists.B．A Discovery Bigger than Archaeology. C．The Dignity of Egyptian Archaeologists.D．The Latest Discovery in Archaeology.The main reason not to ban ChatGPT in schools is that, to be frank, it’s not going to work. Sure, a school can block the ChatGPT website on school networks and school-owned devices. But students have phones, laptops and any number of other ways of accessing it outside of class. (Just for kicks, I asked ChatGPT how a student who was determined to use the app might break a schoolwide ban. It came up with five answers, all totally reasonable, including using a VPN to disguise the student’s web traffic.)Some teachers have high hopes for tools such as GPTZero, a program built by a Princeton student that claims to be able to detect A．I.-generated writing. But these tools aren’t reliably accurate, and it’s relatively easy to fool them by changing a few words, or using a different A．I. program to paraphrase certain passages.A．I. chatbots could be programmed to watermark their outputs in some way, so teachers would have an easier time spotting A．I.-generated text. But this, too, is a flimsy defense. Right now, ChatGPT is the only free, easy-to-use chatbot of its level. But there will be others, and students will soon be able to take their pick, probably including apps with no A．I.fingerprints.Even if it were technically possible to block CharGPT, do teachers want to spend their nights and weekends keeping up with the latest A．I. detection software? Several educators I spoke with said that while they found the idea of ChatGPT-assisted cheating annoying, policing it sounded even worse. “I don’t want to be in an adversarial relationship with my students,” said Gina Parnaby, the chair of the English department at the Marist School. “If our mindset approaching this is that we have to build a better mousetrap to catch kids cheating, I just think such a perspective is misguided, because the kids are going to figure something out.”Instead of starting an endless game of whack-a-mole against an ever-expanding army of A．I. chatbots, here’s a suggestion: For the rest of the academic year, schools should treat ChatGPT the way they treat calculators-allowing it for some assignments, but not others. Then, over the summer, teachers can modify their lesson plans-replacing take-home exams with in-class tests or group discussions, for example-to try to keep cheaters at bay. 8．Which of the following best describes ChatGPT?A．An app to detect A．I.-generated writing.B．An A．I. chatbot capable of generating text.C．A tool used to monitor students’ activity.D．A program made to assist with cheating.9．Which of the following can best replace the underlined word in paragraph 3? A．Spotless.B．Weak.C．Secure.D．Troublesome. 10．What can we infer from paragraph 4?A．Gina prefers prevention to detection.B．Some teachers favour using A．I. detection software.C．ChatGPT has caused concern among most educators.D．Some teachers hesitate to invest time in A．I. detection software.11．What is the purpose of the writing?A．To promote the wide use of ChatGPT in schools.B．To argue that ChatGPT should be banned in schools.C．To discuss the benefits and drawbacks of ChatGPT in schools.D．To convince schools to take a realistic attitude towards ChatGPT.Among the many ecological disasters that terrify us today, one that only a handful of people have considered as sufficiently terrifying is the loss of the bats in our church tower. According to “The Darkness Manifesto” (Scribner), by the Swedish ecologist Johan Eklf, most churches in southwest Sweden had bat colonies back in the nineteen-eighties, and now most of them don’t.Light pollution, his research suggests, has been a major reason: “District after district has installed modern floodlights to show the architecture it’s proud of, all the while the animals-who have for centuries found safety in the darkness of the church towers and who have for 70 million years made the night their home-are slowly but surely vanishing from these places.”The difference between light and dark is, in a way, arbitrary: what counts as light and what as darkness depends on what wavelengths we can make out. But the nocturnal (夜间活动的) world gives rise to creatures, equipped with large-pupilled and infrared-sensitive eyes, that see what we cannot and that, under cover of darkness, act as we can only imagine.We learn, for instance, of the ghost moths, a species in which the adult males appear in fields in twilight, floating weirdly as they signal to the females-only to mate once and then fall to the ground dead. Though Eklf tells us that these creatures are threatened by the confusing presence of artificial light and that moths play a crucial role as pollinators (“something of invaluable importance for keeping our ecosystem undamaged and thriving”), what one recalls is the sad fate of their couplings.Nor are bugs and birds alone affected by the light; so are plants, and so are humans. Our eyes adapt badly to darkness, and our night vision-which is activated by the pigment protein rhodopsin (视紫红质)-takes a long while to turn on. By now, cities such as Singapore and Hong Kong are so brightly lit that their inhabitants scarcely call on night vision at all, and, as their rhodopsin becomes unnecessary, they may well create people in later generations who, in even middling darkness, are as blind as bats.12．How has light pollution affected bats in southwest Sweden?A．Bats have had nowhere to stay.B．Bats have adapted to well-lit environment.C．Bats have moved away from the church towers.D．Bats have become endangered. 13．Which of the following can best describe nocturnal creatures?A．They are sensitive to different wavelengths of light.B．They are only active during the daytime.C．They are not affected by light pollution.D．They are unable to see in darkness.14．What does the writer want to tell us by the example in paragraph 4?A．The arbitrary nature of light and dark.B．The beauty and tragedy of the ghost moths.C．The threat that nocturnal creatures face.D．The importance of nocturnal creatures. 15．How does the writer sound in the last paragraph?A．Highly critical of the local government.B．Alarmed by the impact of artificial light. C．Curious about the effects of light pollution.D．Admiring of the adaptability of bats.二、七选五Chances are you already know a social butterfly at school. The social butterfly flits around with ease, comfortably socializing with everyone, and you’ll never catch them sittingmight find this hard to believe, especially if you are naturally shy or introverted, but with a little work you can also become a social butterfly.Put yourself in the spotlight. Being a social butterfly doesn’t mean you always have to be the person to strike up every conversation. By positioning yourself in the spotlight, people will learn your name and recognize who you are. ____17____Sit with different people at lunch. Everyone has a group of people they usually sit with at lunch every day, but lunch can be a great time for socializing. ____18____ After you chat with them for a while and catch up, excuse yourself to go say hi to other people.____19____ You can talk to new people until you’re blue in the face, but your social circle won’t truly expand until you start developing your relationships with new friends. Make plans with a new pal to see the movie you talked about at lunch last week, or ask someone from class if they want to study or do homework after school. Additionally, don’t be afraid to accept invitations from new friends. Even if the activity isn’t something you’re interested in, it can still be a great opportunity to bond with your friend.Follow school events. Keep up with what’s going on at school. ____20____ Attend a basketball game, volunteer to help organize prom, check out the theater group’s new play-nomatter what you choose to do, it’s inevitable that you will meet new people, create bonds, and widen your social circle. Before you know it, you’ll be that social butterfly that you’ve always envisioned yourself to be.A．Befriend sociable people.B．Make plans and accept invitations.C．How do they do it and make it look so easy?D．You don’t have to abandon your usual set of friends.E．In this way, they are more likely to accept your invitation to different parties.F．Take part in various events so that you can connect with like-minded individuals. G．This often leads to them initiating conversations with you instead of the other way around!三、完形填空It was a snowy morning on January 29th when Casey Ryan from Eugene, Oregon, and his friend decided to travel up into the mountains of Willamette National Forest for a bit ofrescue them, Ryan’s wife having _____34_____ them the night before. “I’ve been doing search and rescue since 2007,” said Jason Bowman, a search-and-rescue coordinator, “And this was by far the most _____35_____ way I’ve ever seen somebody call for help.”21．A．charged B．acquainted C．content D．occupied 22．A．volunteering B．insisting C．settling D．training 23．A．task B．hobby C．job D．research 24．A．promised B．guaranteed C．decided D．assumed 25．A．fast-paced B．well-intended C．short-lived D．ill-treated 26．A．freeing B．relieving C．fueling D．accelerating 27．A．jumping B．slipping C．breaking D．flying 28．A．on the edge of B．for fear of C．in front of D．at the mercy of 29．A．problem B．destination C．move D．intention 30．A．signal B．chance C．helper D．branch 31．A．place B．bet C．machine D．network 32．A．collapsed B．lifted C．landed D．crashed 33．A．trouble B．disbelief C．panic D．guilt 34．A．bothered B．greeted C．comforted D．informed 35．A．unconventional B．inspiring C．careful D．formal四、用单词的适当形式完成短文and eats more than her parents ____43____ (do) at her age.The Panda Paradise ____44____ (receive) between 7,000 to 10,000 visitors daily who come to see the giant pandas. Jiang Zheyuan expressed his gratitude for the concern and_____45_____ (affect) shown by Chinese friends online regarding the welfare of the Aibao family.五、其他应用文46．假如你是李华，今天你参加了班级春游活动。

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AThe Summer Science Exhibitions is held every year to celebrate the cutting edge of UK science . With more than twenty exhibits of hands-on science and technology and a series of encouraging talks and activities, there’s something for everyone. All of our events are free and no booking is required. School groups should let our organizers know ahead of time. Meet the scientists, discover the exciting research and technology they work on and have fun with great hands-on activities.Opening hoursThe exhibitions will be open from Monday, July 2, to Sunday, July 8, More detailed opening hours will be published here in MayPlease wait in line to enter the building and pass through security, particularly during the weekend. If you are planning to attend a talk, please make sure that you leave enough time.Food and drinkTake a break at our cafe which offers a selection of hot dishes, salads, sandwiches, cakes and some soft drinks on the ground floor.The cafe is open throughout the exhibition and closes 30 minutes before closing time each day.Wheelchair users please speak to a worker if you would like to buy food from the cafe.ContactIf you have any questions before your visit, please call us at 020-7451-2242. For schools orcolleges, visit our school and college website.1.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to？anizers.B. Visitors.C. Scientists.D. School groups.2.What does the cafe provide？A.Hot dishes only.B. Service after exhibition time.C. All kinds of drinks.D. Help for wheelchair users.3. The purpose of the text is most likely to .A. give informationB. educate studentsC. raise moneyD. take bookingsBA few months ago I was at a bus stop in town in the evening. The bus came on time and I took a window seat. The bus was traveling by the seashore and I was enjoying the soft wind while watching the sea waves. After a few minutes the bus made its next stop. A young boy and a girl got on. They were standing on my left when the bus pulled off. I looked at them in surprise and realized that all the window seats were taken up. They could sit but not together. Suddenly a different wave passed through my body and my inner mind gave me the advice to get up. I got up and offered them my seat. The young lady smiled kindly and said thanks. I took another seat and we parted our ways. I don't remember whether I got off the bus before them or not.Months passed by. Suddenly one day while I was standing at the same bus stop waiting sometime for the bus to arrive, l heard a voice."Excuse me, Uncle.” I looked in the direction of the voice. It was a beautiful young lady.Puzzled, I said, "I do not recognize you.”She said, “Do you remember you gave us your window seat？”Puzzled, I said, "Maybe, but what is so great in that？"She said, "If you had not given us your seat that day, perhaps I would have not sat with my boyfriend. By sitting together it helped us bridge a misunderstanding（误解）that had been between us forever. Do you know we are getting married next month？"Good! God bless both of you," I replied.The young lady said thank you again and went on her journey. I realized the importance of giving that day.4. Why were the young boy and the girl standing on the bus？A. Because they couldn't sit together.B. Because they wanted to enjoy the sea waves.C. Because there were no empty seats.D. Because they preferred to stand.5. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably means that the author had a feeling that ___.A. the sea wave made him upsetB. he wanted to do something specialC. a wave from the sea passed by him.D. he wanted to make a sea wave in his heart6. The author's act of kindness helped the young boy and the girl ____ .A. begin to talk to each other again after a time of silenceB. sit together and become friends very soonC. know each other and get marriedD. clear up a misunderstanding between them7. From the story, we can know that ____.A. small things can create great happenings in lifeB. giving is more important than receivingC. offering one's seat to others will lead to a marriageD. We sometimes forget what happened in the pastCPeople know the d angers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm（报警器） in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape （逃脱） plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers （灭火器） in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:★Don’t open a hot door! The fire can g row more quickly if you open the door.★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn？First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make thefire go out. Put a blanket （毯子） around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.8.What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home？A. You have to get up.B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning.D. Someone breaks your window.9. When a fire happens, ______if you open the hot door.A. the fire will grow more quicklyB. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fireD. the house will fall down10. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire？A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Roll, drop, stop.11. What is the best title for this passage？A. The Dangers of a Fire.B. The Causes of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D. Be Ready for a Fire.DMy family, my wife, Joan, our two teenagers Hannah and Joseph, and I, live in Atlanta with our two dogs.Ten years ago, we moved into our dream house, a very big three-story home. It was a beautiful place, but as our children grew up, our sense of togetherness （团结）began to disappear slowly. In the big house, we sometimes seemed to be strangers to each other.One day when Hannah was 14, she became upset about the difference between theworld’s haves and the have-nots. She expected us to be “a family that makes a difference in the world, even if it’s a small difference.” Joan asked her, “What are you willing to sacrifice？Your house？Your room？” Hannah said yes to both. After talking it over as a family, we decided to sell our house and move to one that was half its size and price and donate （捐赠） the difference to those in need.After a lot of research, we chose the Hunger Project, a US-based organization. It works with villagers in Africa, Asia and South America and helps them fight against poverty （贫穷）. Our money went to pay for building two centers. Each has a meeting place, a bank and a health clinic （诊所）. Together, the centers would serve more than 20 villages in eastern Ghana. We also traveled to meet the villagers and were blown away by their hard work and warmth.To be honest, we were a little worried at first. Would we regard the new home as being too small for us？ Or would we think we had given up too much？ Two years later, I can tell you：It’s the best move we have ever made. While we worked together on our family project, we became much closer. As Hannah said the other day, “We learned how to really trust each other.”12.After they moved into a large house, the author’s family .A.were not as close as beforeB. wanted an even larger houseC. often went travelling togetherD. often let strangers share their spare rooms13.What does the underlined word “sacrifice” in Paragraph 3 probably mean？A.Hope for.B. Look for.C. Give up.D. Build up.14.Why did the author’s family sell their big house？A.To go abroad.B. To help the poor.C. T o treat Hannah’s illness.D. T o save money for the future.15.How did the author feel about his family’s move？A.It was well worth it.B. It was a bad decision.C. It was a waste of money.D. It wasn’t as satisfying as expected.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。