大学体验英语1课后习题和答案(第三版)

Unit 1Passage ARead and complete 41 They should be for planning and carrying out the inancial policies of the company2 No final decision has been taken, but it seems likely that the two companies could merge in the near future3 The girl was very upset because she could not get these coffee out of the new carpet4 They said that they would innovate with persistence to the product in the coming year5 April sunlight over the water, dancing across snow-covered fields6 I got a free of eye shadow. Could you show me how to use it?7 It is generally accepted that giving advice at the right time has to a great deal of intelligence8 Have you found the small symbols on this map which denote places and museums?9 The freshmen were recommended to read the book which was illed with insights10 It was the old lady’s eightieth birthday, and she was sitting in a chair by her children and grandchildrenAnswer: 1.responsible 2.ultimatel, 3.stains 4.highlight 5.sparkled6.sample7.involve8.historic9.remarkable 10.surroundedRead and complete 51.Under the inluence of the drug his mind various strange images2.Some freshmen said that they by that concert.3. finance, the old company has a great advantage.4.He that he would never talk with that guy any more.5.If you the controversy (争论), you may burn your fingers.Answer: 1.was filled with 2. were blown away 3. In terms of 4. thought to himself 5.get involved in Read and complete 6There are some places in this area, which attract tourists every day. (historic // history // historian)2. They trusted Stephen to behave while they were abroad.(responsible // responsibly // responsibility)3. That’s the most coincidence (巧合) I’ve ever heard of! (incredible // credible // credit )4.We should get a thorough understanding of the cultural of the United States.(diversity // diverse // diversify5.To give a of a word is more dificult than to give an illustration (例证) of its use.(deinite // deinitely // deinition)Answer: 1.historic 2. responsibly 3. incredible 4. diversity 5.defi nition7 1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗？(share sth with sb)Answer:Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2. 你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的。

大学生体验英语综合教程1第三版Unit1课后答案Unit 1 College Life一．Listen and TalkPage 4:1.explore2.experience3.various4.develop5.scholarsy Page 7:Task1A:Hello. My name is Tom Wilson. Nice to meet you.B: Hello. I’m David Chen. Nice to meet you, too.A: Where are you from?B: I'm from Beijing. How about you?A: Australia. Someday I'd like to visit Beijing.B: Great! I'm a history major. And you?A: My major is biology.B: Well, Tom, I'm very glad to meet you. I hope we'll meet again soon. So long.A: Bye.Task 2A: What's your favorite subject?B: Modern Chinese Literature, I think.A: Tell me why?B: From this course, I can learn a lot about Chinese people and their culture. Some of the Chinese customs seem very fascinating, especially for guys like me from another country. So, actually I am learning the Chinese language and the culture at the same time.A: I like Chinese Geography most. Someday, I want to travel around the whole country and explore its natural beauty. This course will help me a lot to get to know my country better.B: By the way, what are the subjects that you don't like?A: Economics, I would say. I hate Economics. It always involves a lot of figures. It is really boring.B: I don't like Economics, either. For me, it is not because of the figures. Many terms and ideas in it are really abstract. They're very difficult to understand.New Wordscampus v. the grounds and buildings of a university, college or school 校园optional n. a course that you can choose to study because you are interested in it, while you are studying for a degree in a different subject 选修课participate v. to take part or have a share in an activity or event 参加，参与★refund n. a sum of money that is given back 退款registration n. the act of recording names and details on an oficial list 登记，注册sample n. a small part or amount of sth. that is examined in order to find out sth. about the whole 样品，标本，试样semester n. either of the two periods into which a year at universities esp. in the US is divided （尤指美国大学的）一学期，半学年withdraw v. to take money out of a bank account 提取（银行存款)Phrases and Expressionslook forward to to think of (a future event) with pleasure, eager anticipation 期望，盼望▲martial arts a sport such as JUDO or KARATE, in which you fight with your hand and feet, and which was developed in Eastern coun-tries （东方国家的）武术（如柔道，空手道等）二．Read and ExplorePassage APage 8:1.The answer may vary. The most important thing a freshman can learn is to learn how to learn.2.The student thought that her first week at Harvard was very impressive, because the new college life would be a once-in-a-life journey for her, at a world-famous university in particular. Summary:The first day is gorgeous for a freshman at Harvard. The author lived with four girls, who helped her through the difficult adjustment process. Freshmen at Harvard can sample classes during “Shopping Week”. Eating is one of the most important and enjoyable highlights for students at Harvard. The best assets for Harvard students according to the author is to have met so many gifted people. Culture Notes1. HarvardHarvard University, which was established in 1636, is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United Sates. Most of HarvardUniversity’s campuses are located in Cambridge and Boston, Massachusetts, on the eastern coast of the United States of America.It has about 2 100 faculty members and more than 10 000 academic appointments in affiliated teaching hospitals. Harvard University is made up of 11 principal academic units —ten faculties and the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study. The ten faculties oversee schools and divisions that offer courses and award academic degrees. There are about 21 000 students — about 6 700 undergraduates and 14 500 graduate and professional students.Seven presidents of the United States —John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Theodore and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Rutherford B. Hayes, John Fitzgerald Kennedy and George W. Bush —were graduates of Harvard. It has produced more than 40 Nobel laureates.2. Shopping WeekShopping Week is a special time for freshmen at college to sample classes, which could help them decide which courses they are going to take in the beginning of a school year.Language Points1. The day a freshman moves into Harvard Yard is said to always be a gorgeous one and this was certainly true of my first day at Harvard: It is always said that the day a freshman starts college life in Harvard is very exciting and pleasant and the author thought this was also true of her own first day at Harvard.move into: to start living inExamples:She decided not to move into the new apartment until she had finished decorating.We’re excited to move into a new home.Harvard Yard: the main campus of Harvard Universitygorgeous: extremely pleasant or enjoyableExamples:John said that he met a gorgeous girl at the party last night.Do you want to sample some of the jam? It is gorgeous.2.historic: famous or important in historyExamples:Today is a historic occasion for our country.It was difficult for the enterprise to expand during a time of historic change.cf. historical: connected with the past, or connected with the study of the pastExamples:Can you tell me something about the historical background to the Civil War?They went to Yuelu Academy to do some historical research. Notes: Historic is usually used to describe something so important that is likely to be remembered,while historical usually describes something that is connected with the past or with the study of history, or something that really happened in the past.3.I gazed out the window at this captivating scene and thought to myself “No freshman should be so lucky!”: The author looked outthrough the window of the car at this fascinating scene and had a tho ught in her mind: “I should be the luckiest freshman!”think (sth) to oneself: to have a thought in one’s mind, but not tell it to anyoneExamples:After listening to the professor’s suggestion, Jane thought to herself,“I’m sure I will make it.”He gazed out the window at this boundless grassland and thought to himself, “What a beautiful scenery it is!”4. I’m sharing a suite with four other girls that has four single bedrooms and a large common room: The author is living in a suite with other four girls, and the suite consists of four single bedrooms and a large common room.share with: to use, participate in, enjoy, receive, etc., jointly Examples:The two chemists shared the Nobel prizeKate is a very generous girl, for she always shares what she has with others5. We’re all completely different in terms of background, ethnicity, religion, and interests — we reflect the diversity that Harvard is so proud of: The author and the other four girls are quite different in terms of background, ethnicity, religion, and interest, which is refl ection of the variety that Harvard is proud of.in terms of: with regard to the particular aspect or subject specified Examples:He’s quite rich in terms of money, but not in terms of happiness. It is difficult to express it in terms of science.diversity: a range of different people or things; variety Examples:Diversity is conducive to the learning environmentWe should get a thorough understanding about the cultural diversity of the United States.6. During this first week, it’s a relief to have four girls I can call friends and that can help me through this adjustment process which is quite difficult at times: In the first week, I am lucky to have the four girls that I can call friends. It is them who helped me through this adjustment process, which is rather hard sometimes.it is a relief to (do sth): to have a feeling of comfort when something frightening, worrying or painful has ended or has not happened Examples:I hate to say it, but it was a relief to have him out of the house.It is a relief to see you get through those terrible days.7. Thankfully, Harvard allows freshmen to sample classes during “Shopping Week”.sample: to try an activity, go to a place etc. to see what it is like Examples:We sampled the stuff and found it satisfactory.I sampled several classes and decided to choose four of them this semester.8. Which to get involved in?get involved in: to take part in an activity or eventExamples:I got involved in a quarrel about the priceHe regretted that he got involved in that matter.9. ... but it’s where we eat that’s truly remarkable.remarkable: unusual or surprising and therefore deserving attention or praiseExamples:She is remarkable for her sweet temperWhen we went swimming last summer, we saw the most remarkable sunset at the beach.10. Our dining hall is more like a church or a museum than a cafeteria: The dining hall is like a church or a museum rather than a cafeteria.11. ... and is filled with statues and portraits of famous figures from Harvard’s past.be filled with: to become completely fullExamples:After reading his poems, I was filled with admiration.I didn’t go last time because my hands were filled with the paper work.12. All of these first-week experiences will make great life-time memories but the best assets Harvard has offered me thus far have been the other students I’ve met: The first week experiences will make a life-time impression on me, but the most valuable thingHarvard University has offered me so far has been the students I have met on campus.13. I’m blown away!be blown away: to be extremely impressedExamples:Students were blown away by his inspiring speech.Everyone I told that story to, I mean everyone, is just blown away.14. One week down, four more years to go —I can’t wait: One week had passed, and the author was looking forward to the coming four years.New Wordsasset n. the things that a company owns, that can be sold to pay debts 资产，财产★cafeteria n. a restaurant where you choose your own food and carry it to the table, often in a factory, college etc.（工厂、学校等的）自助餐厅，食堂◆captivate v. to attract sb. very much 使着迷，迷住，吸引◆chandelier n. a large round structure for holding candles or lights that hang from the ceiling and is decorated with many small pieces of glass 枝形吊灯▲cuisine n. the food cooked in a particular restaurant or hotel, esp. when it is very good 特制饭菜definitely adj. with no chance of being wrong, certainly 确切地，肯定地▲dew n. the small drops of water that form on outdoors surfaces during the night 露珠，露水dine v. have dinner 进餐diversity n. a range of different people or things, variety（人或物的）多种多样down-to-earth adj. practical and direct in a sensible honest way 务实的，脚踏实地的encounter v. to meet sb. or experience sth. unexpectedly 意外地遇见，偶遇ethnicity n. the fact or state of belonging to a common national or cultural tradition 种族属性；民族属性★expository adj. intended to explain or describe sth. 说明的，解释的filter v. if light or sound ilters into a place, it can be seen or heard only slightly（光线）隐约地透过，（声音）隐约地传入freshman n. a student in the irst year of high school or university（美）（高中或大学）一年级学生gaze v. to look at sth. for a long time, giving it all your attention always without realizing you are doing so（长时间无意识地）凝视，注视★gorgeous adj. extremely pleasant or enjoyable 令人十分愉快（开心）的highlight n. the most important, interesting, or enjoyable part of sth. 最重要（有趣，愉快）的部分historic adj. a historic event or place is important because it is, or will be,remembered as part of history 有重大历史意义的，历史性的★illuminate v. to make a light shine on sth., or ill a place with light 照射，照亮，照明◆impeccable adj. (of behavior, performance or appearance) in accordance with the highest standards of propriety; faultless（行为、表演、外表）最佳的，完美的◆impeccably adv. 完美地incredible adj. too strange to be believed or very dificult to believe 不可相信的，难以置信的involve v. to include sth. as a necessary part or result 包含，包括★lofty adj. of imposing height 高耸的，极高的▲mandatory adj. required by law or rules, compulsory 规定的，强制的，必须遵守的moreover adv. in addition 此外，而且musical adj. connected with music or consisting of music 音乐的，配乐的portrait n. a painting, drawing, or photograph of a person 画像，照片，肖像★profound adj. showing great knowledge and understanding 知识渊博的，见解深刻的，深奥的publication n. a book or magazine 出版物，书刊remarkable adj. unusual or surprising and therefore deserving attention or praise 不寻常的，奇特的，值得注意（赞扬）的responsible adj. having a duty to be in charge of or to look after sb. or sth.（对某人或某物）负责的sample v. to try an activity, go to a place to see what it is like 体验★solo n. a piece of music for one performer 独奏曲，独唱曲★sparkle v. to shine in small bright lashes 闪闪发光，闪烁，闪耀stain v. to change the colour of sth., esp. sth. made of wood, by using a special chemical or dye 给（某物尤其指木制品）染色，着色n. a mark on sth. that is dificult to remove 污点，斑点statue n. a carved or cast igure of a person or an animal，esp. one that is life-sized or larger 雕像，塑像★suite n. a set of rooms 套房surround v. to have a particular kind of people or things near you 周围有很多...，被...围住talent n. a special natural ability or skill 天资，天赋，才能ultimately adv. after everything or everyone else has been done or considered最后，最终vibrant adj. full of energy and enthusiasm 充满活力的vibrantly adv. 充满活力地Phrases and Expressionsbe illed with: to become completely full, to sth. completely full 挤满，布满be proud of: to feel pleased with your achievements, family, country etc. because you think they are very good 以...为荣，以...为傲blow away: be extremely impressed 得到极深印象，被深深打动get involved in: to take part in an activity or event 参与某些活动in terms of: if you explain or judge sth. in terms of a particular fact or event, you are only interested in its connection with that fact or event 在...方面，从...方面来说，根据...来解释move into: to start living in a new house 搬进，迁入新居only to do: used to say that sb. did sth., with a disappointing or surprising result 不料，结果发现share ... with: to have or use sth. that other people also have or used at the same time 和...分享take a course: to take a series of lectures or lessons on a particular subject 修一门课think ... to oneself: to have a thought in your mind, but not tell it to anyone 思忖，心里暗想Proper NamesA Capella Concert 嘉佩乐音乐会Canaday 卡纳迪[宿舍名]Harvard 哈佛Page9:Read and think2. 1.She thought it was very pleasant and lucky to be a freshman at Harvard.2.She got along with them very well and they had helped her a lot.3.She had to decide what classes to take.4.Eating is one of the highlights for freshmen at Harvard.5.Appreciating and being surrounded by so many gifted people was what had made her first week at Harvard a truly priceless experience. Read and complete3. 1.gorgeous 2. adjustment process 3. sample classes4. Eating highlights5.giftedLanguage Focus--Read and complete4. 1.responsible 2.ultimatel 3.stains 4.highlight5.sparkled6.sample7.involve8.historic9.remarkable 10.surrounded5. 1. was filled with 2. were blown away 3. In terms of 4. thought to himself 5.get involved in6. 1.historic 2. responsibly 3. incredible 4. diversity 5.defi nition--Read and translate7. 1.Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2.If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.3.She turned up the driveway, only to find her way blocked.4.He went away without telling anyone, because he didn’t want to get involved in that matter.5.Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing. --Read and simulate8. 1.He gazed out the window at this boundless sea and thought to himself “What a beautiful scenery it is!”2.During this fi rst year in the factory, it’s a relief to have these colleagues I could call friends and that could help me through this adjustment process which was quite difficult at times.3.Meetings met at their regular times, teachers were allowed to attend as many as they were willing to.4.The tall building is more like a shopping mall than a theater.5.The four-year college experiences will make great life-time memories but the best assets the college has offered me thus far have been the outstanding professors I’ve met.Talk About It9. 1. amazing 2. exhausted 3. study and all kinds of activities 4. both work and play well 5.challenge 6.what I could do to adapt myself to the new situation 7.more organized and disciplined8.wise 9.have a study plan 10.a good idea 11.make a study plan12.5 steps to make a good study plan 13.you need to make this plana permanent part of your life, so buy a good quality notebook to hold it in 14.start with your broad education goals 15.get into passing each individual course 16.includes all of your courses 17.keep a daily “to do” list in your notebook. Most successful people consider it a necessary step for making the best use of their time 18.evaluate. At the end of each day, before you retire for the night, you should go through your study plan and see whether you have completed it 19.good study 20.examples 21.state 22.study plan23.requently 24.on paper 25.offer me such helpful advicePassage BThink about it:1.I think I will be more confident and mature.2.The author feels that his college life is fun and exciting.3.The answer may vary. I think if I want to get a general idea of the passage, I will read by skimming. But if I am asked for details I will read by scanning. So I can use different reading skills according to different purposes.SummaryCollege is a safe laboratory in which you encounter with new things. There are no parents around to control you or make all the decisions for you. But most of the decisions you make don’t have as great of a risk as they will after college. Being a student is a real career although only a temporary one. Teachers can give some guidance without being either parents or bosses. Classmates can set either a good or a bad example, and you can learn to tell the difference. What happens outside the classroom is an important part of the college experience. Students should cherish all of this like the student in the story, because they may never have such an opportunity again.Culture NotesGrading Systems in the U. S.Most colleges use letter grades like A, B, C, D, F, and some use plus or minus like B or C . To compute students’averages they say A=4, B=3, C=2, D=1, F=0. It takes an average of 2.0 to graduate. Grades of F must be repeated to get credit. Most students take 5 or occasionally 6 courses per semester, and most courses are 3 credits. It usually takesbetween 120 and 130 credits to graduate. A few colleges use numerical grades instead of letters. If so, most likely A=90, B=80, C=70, D=60, but this may be up to the professor.Language Points1. In less than two weeks, I'll have graduated: This is an example of the use of the future perfect tense. The future perfect tense tells us something at will be past at or before a certain time in the future. Examples:By this time next week, you’ll have taken your examination.I hope it will have stopped raining before we have to go.2. I look back new and I can’t believe how fast it all went:look back: to review the past; to think of what has happene Examples:Looking back on the past, I can now see that I wasted so much of my precious time.He looks back at the four years of his college days with satisfaction.3. Schedule of Classes: a timetable on which class times are noted4. Now I’m a senior, looking at freshmen with envy.envy:1) n. a feeling you have toward someone that you wish you could have the same thing or quality they haveExamples:He was filled with envy at my success.His new car was the envy of all his friends.2) v. to feel envy of (sb) or at (sth)Examples:Paul, you know, I quite envy your good fortuneHave you ever heard this proverb in English? “Better be envied than pitied.”5. Every day I wish I could freeze time and make the next two weeks go more slowly:“wish” is followed by a subjunctive clause here.Examples:I wish it were cooler. (It is not cool. It is hot.)I wish you had come to the cinema with us last night. (You didn’t come.)6. I want to turn back time instead ...turn back:1) to (cause to) returnExamples:We’d better turn back. It’s getting dark.“So much for the new words. Now, please turn back to page 105. Let’s read the text.”2) to fold (paper or cloth)Examples:He is in the habit of folding the corner of the page to mark his place. In hotels they may fold the sheets under the pillows.7. remarkable: worth mentioning; unusualExamples:She is remarkable for her sweet temper.When we went swimming last summer, we saw the most remarkable sunset at the beach.8. ... and through many triumphs and failures I came to know more about myself: I had experienced many successes and failures. It was through these successes and failures that I got to know myself better. come to: (used with an infinitive) to learn to, to grow to Examples:He had come to like the city better after living here for three years.I have come to realize how important it is to learn to use a computer.9. My sophomore year involved experiment with new things ... involve: to include sb or sth in, or to make them take part in or feel part of itExamples:Taking the job would involve living abroad.Listening to radio programs is a good pastime because it involves the listener’s imagination.10. I find myself doing a lot of soul-searching and reminiscing.find oneself doing: to realize that one is doing sth without really intending or planing toExamples:I find myself reading alone in the library.He fi nds himself not understanding why everybody is laughing. soul-searching: a deep examination of one’s mind and conscience Examples:After many hours of soul-searching, he decided to admit his guilt.President Obama is doing some soul-searching over what happened at Penn State.reminisce: to talk or think about past experience, esp. pleasant ones Examples:The two friends were reminiscing about their youth.She reminisced about her time in Europe.11. I find myself wanting to start all over again and recapture the fun and excitement of my college days.recapture: to capture again; to get into one’s power again; cause to be experienced againExamples:The police recaptured the escaped prisoner.When having the party with these young people, they found themselves recapturing thejoys of their youth.12. I have been panicking at the idea of graduating: When thinking of the fact that I’ll have to graduate, I can’t help feeling quite uneasy. at the idea of: at the thought ofExamples:Having never lived away from her parents, Jane began to panic at the idea of living on campus on her own.Smiles broadened on my mother’s face. She just couldn’t help it at the idea of the family reunion.13. The world is enormous and the possibilities are endless: The world is so big and who knows what will happen (after graduation). Fromthis sentence we can see that the author is reluctant to leave school with which he is familiar and at which he feels safe.14. ... I feel like there is so much more that I want to learn, but instead I have to graduate.feel like: (infml) to have a wish for; want; seemExamples:Do you feel like a cup of coffee?It is such a fi ne day. I do feel like going out for a picnic.15. ... I’m getting a queasy feeling deep down every time I think about the fact that I’m going to be graduating.queasy: uneasy; causing uneasiness; troubledExamples:The motion of the boat made her feel queasy.He is not queasy about depicting mass violence.“every time” is used here to introduce an adverbial clause of time. Anothe r example in the passage appears 2 lines below. “Every time I get asked about what I’m going to do after college I feel like screaming at the top of my lungs.” Apart from “every time”, noun phrases like “the moment”, “next time” etc. can also be used to introduce adverbial clauses of time.Examples:Every time I catch a cold, I have a pain in my back.Be sure to call us next time you come to visit our country.Stormy applause broke forth the moment the pop star appeared on the stage.16. It’s too difficult to even contemplate the idea that ... contemplate: to think (about) deeply and thoughtfullyExamples:The doctor contemplated the diffi cult operation he had to perform The possibility of war is too horrifying to contemplate17. ... the idea of a life-time commitment to a certain job seems like torture.commitment:1) a responsibility or promise to follow certain beliefs or a certain course of actionExamples:Come and look round our shop without a commitment to buy anything.I don’t want to get married because I don’t want any commitments.2) the state of being committed; deeply-felt loyalty to a particular aim, belief, etc.Examples:The company’s success this year would not have been possible without the commitment and dedication of the staff.He has a profound commitment to the family.commit:1) to do (something wrong or illegal); to performExamples:to commit a crime / a sin / suicide / murder2) to promise (esp. oneself, one’s property, etc.) to a certain cause, position, opinion, or course of actionExamples:The government has committed itself to improving health education. He committed responsibilities to an assistant.torture:1) n. the act of causing someone severe physical pain, or to force someone to give information; a severe pain or suffering caused in the mind or bodyExamples:No torture would make me speakIt was sheer torture to have him play the violin so badly.2) v. to cause great pain or suffering to; practise torture on Examples:The police tortured him to make him confess to the crimeShe was tortured with / by guilt.18. I will cherish these days forever ...cherish: to care for tenderly; love; to keep a feeling deeply and fi rmly in mindExamples:The old man cherished the girl as if she were his daughter.The child has been away for more than three years and his parents always cherish the hope that he will come back.New Wordsamuse v. to make sb. laugh or smile 使某人发笑，逗某人笑cartoon n. a humorous drawing, often dealing in a clever and amusing way with sth. of interest in the news, usu. with a caption 漫画，幽默画；卡通片，动画片★cherish v. to treasure or care for tenderly 珍惜；珍爱commitment n. a responsibility or promise to follow certain beliefs or a certain course of action 责任★contemplate v. to think (about) deeply and thoughtfully 深思denial n. the act or an example of saying that sth. is not true 否认enormous adj. very large indeed 巨大的envy n. a feeling you have towards sb. that you wish you could have the same thing or quality they have 羡慕，嫉妒excitement n. state of strong emotion or feeling, esp. one caused by sth. pleasant 激动，兴奋failure n. lack of success 失败interview n. a meeting where a person is asked questions to decide whether he / she can take up a job 面试，口试◆lousy adj. very bad, unpleasant, useless 令人讨厌的；非常糟糕的lung n. 肺panic v. to cause to be in a state of sudden, uncontrolled, quickly-spreading terror or anxiety 惊恐，惊慌possibility n. likelihood; sth. that may happen 可能性；可能（发生）的事◆queasy adj. feeling sick; unwilling to do sth.; uneasy 令人作呕的；不愿做某事的；不安的reality n. the quality or state of being actual or real; not imaginary 现实recapture v. to get into one’s power again; to bring back into the mind; to experience again or reproduce (past emotions, etc.) 重新获得；再现，使再次经历、体验或产生（往日的情感等）reluctantly adv. unwillingly 勉强地，不情愿地◆reminisce v. to talk or think about past experiences, esp. pleasant ones 回忆route n. chosen direction or line of travel from one place to another 道路，路线schedule n. planned list or order of things to be done 日程表◆sophomore n. student in the second year of a course in a US university, college or high school（美国大学或高中）二年级学生status n. a person’s social, legal or professional position or rank in relation to others地位，身份，职位torture n. (instance of) great physical or mental suffering 对肉体或精神的折磨triumph n. great victory or success 胜利，成功▲turmoil n. a state of confusion, excitement and trouble 混乱，骚动Phrases and Expressionsat the idea of at the thought of 一想……起就change one's mind to alter one's decision or opinion 改变主意。

Unit 5> Passage A3 The author tells us his 1) （）experience with a telephone 2) （）to show us that you can never 3) （）the impressions you may make on others. When he was young, he 4) （）his finger with a 5) （）while staying alone at home. It was at this time he received some good advice on the phone from the “Information, please” operator. When his pet bird died, the operator 6) （）him. For this act of kindness the boy 7) （）her （）being so patient, understanding, and kind but also for spending so much of her time on him. Over the years he called her many more times and developed a friendship with her. He later moved away from his hometown but 8) （）her whenever he returned to visit. Eventually she died, but before dying she left a 9) （）or him with the new “Information, Please” operator so that he would not be so sad and able to remember her with 10) （）of how she had influenced his life. Like the bird, she said she’d too have “other worlds to sing in”.Answer: 1.personal, 2.operator, 3.underestimate, 4.hurt, 5.hammer,6.soothed or comforted,7.appreciated …for,8.dialed,9.message, 10.fond memories4 When they arrived there, he lay on the floor, his nose .I think she’s right but I’m not completely sure.I’d it if you would turn the radio down.We were greatly to hear about his sitting on the wet paint.Greece’s poor economic performance was a cause for the growing public .It us to hear that you were leaving. Why not tell us a bit earlier?You needn’t worry about him. This kind of medicine will help to his wound soon.I’m afraid I’ve a piece out of this saucer.She has got used to milk through a straw though she is only two months old.The old woman had to support her family by washing a of dirty clothes every day though she had suffered a deadly disease.Answer: 1.bleeding, 2.somehow, 3.appreciate, 4.amused, 5.concern,6.amazed,7.heal,8.chipped,9.sucking, 10.heap5 1 The engine failed and the pilot had to （）the plane （）in the sea.2. Carol’s mother told her she had talked long enough on the phone and made her （）.3. People who work too much and earn more money may less happier than those who earn less money but enjoy life.4. nobody is against it, we will adopt (采用) the proposal.5. This balloon remained in flight for 50 minutes .Answer: 1.put ... down 2.hung up 3.end up 4.Now that 5.or so6 I was very __________ to the librarian for helping me find the book I urgently needed.A) gratefulB) helpfulC) skillfulD) hopeful1This kind of cell phone is __________ available in any telecommunications shop.A) costlyB) likelyC) readilyD) effectively2This documentary aroused public __________ for the victims of the Terrorist Attack.3A) symbolB) sympathyC) suspectD) symphony4When she heard of her grandfather’s death, she couldn’t help __________. （您未选择此题答案）A) to weepB) weepC) weepingD) wept5Never __________ the former manager’s influence on the final decision!（您未选择此题答案）A) shiftB) surviveC) remindD) underestimateAnswer: 1.A, 2.C, 3.B, 4.C, 5.DPassage B11 How good of a resource is the Web in the author’s opinion? （您未选择此题答案）A) It’s quick, easy to access, and full of useful information.B) It’s only useful when it’s very easy to substantiate the data.C) It’s mainly useful for researching new or unfamiliar topics.D) It’s only useful if you can avoid all the distracting websites.Which of the following does the author NOT say he does on the Web? （您未选择此题答案）A) Looks up technical computer information.B) Frequently enjoys music and movies.C) Follows all aspects of the financial world.D) Uses email, and gather a lot of data.What does the author do with the information he has found on the Web when he’s in a hurry to leave the office? （您未选择此题答案）A) He emails it to his home computer.B) He stays in the office until he analyzes it.C) He prints it out and reads it later or on the commuter train.D) He sends personal notes about it to his colleagues.How has the Web changed the author’s access to information? （您未选择此题答案）A) There’s no major change in his approach.B) He finds new information much more quickly and easily.C) He finds many kinds of information more quickly and easily.D) He finds most kinds of information more quickly and easily.How regularly does the author use the Web as a research tool? （您未选择此题答案）A) He only starts his research using the Web.B) He usually finishes his research using the Web.C) He does most of his research using the Web.D) He only uses the Web to substantiate data from other sources.Answer: 1.A, 2.B, 3.C, 4.D, 5.C113 His novel has been finished; he has only a few last-minute changes to make in it.2The fall in the value of the dollar will them to export more goods.3Hopefully, the meeting will the prospects of world economic prosperity.4measures should be taken to prevent such accidents.5Her report of what happened was in every detail.6His nationality isn’t to whether or not he’s a good lawyer.7The company a survey to find out local reaction to the leisure center.8She managed to two tickets for the concert.9, prices are still rising no matter whether you admit it or not.10The company has its operations in China by building a new factory there. Answer: 1.virtually, 2.enable, 3.enhance, 4.Effective, 5.accurate,6.relevant,7.conducted,8.acquire,9.Overall, 10.expanded。

1.毕业20年后,他几乎认不出他以前的同学了.He graduated20years ago,so he could barely recognize his former classmates.2.从事科研工作能激发大学生的独立思考和有效学习的能力.Doing research can spur undergraduate students`independent thinking and effective learning.3.对美国人来说,生活在一个没有汽车的地方是不可思议的.For Americans,they can not imagine living in a place where there are no cars.4.对一个没有受过高等教育的人来说,这是他能得到的最理想的工作之一.It`s one of the most desirable jobs available to man without higher education.5.根据最近的一项调查,很少有年轻人愿意给家人写信.According to a recent survey,few young people would like to write letters to their family members.6.海尔成功的关键之一在于它有一套为全球所羡慕和效仿的管理体系.Haier`s success lies in its management system that has been envied and emulated worldwide.7.尽管她远在他乡,不知怎么她总感觉到母亲的深切关怀.Although she was far away from hometown,somehow she could sense her mother’s deep concern.8.警察设法帮助这个小男孩联系上了他的父母.The police managed to help the little boy get connected with his parents.9.离婚后她需要一个能给他安慰的人.After her divorce she needed a shoulder to cry on.10.罗伯特·彭斯在诗中把他所钟情的女孩比作玫瑰花.In his poem,Robert Burns compares the girl he loves to a rose.11.你电脑用得越熟练.你找到担任秘书工作的可能性就越大.The more fluently you can use a computer,the more likely you will find a job as a secretary.12.情人节之前,他在花店为自己的心上人提前预定了一束玫瑰花.He ordered his sweetheart a bunch of roses in advance from the florist for Valentine`s Day.13.人人都应当努力工作,这一信念深深植根于我们的文化之中.The belief that everyone should work hard is ingrained in our culture.14.如果你想让她高兴的话最好带上巧克力.You`d better bring some chocolates with you in case you want to cheer her up.15.如果我弄清楚她的地址,我会马上转告你.Should I ever find out her address,I`ll forward it to you immediately.16.什么都无法替代亲密朋友之间的友谊.Nothing can replace the friendship between intimate friends.17.所有学生都被他献身教育事业的精神深深打动.All the students are deeply moved by his devotion to the cause of education.18.他感激她的同情和理解,因为在当时对他来说意味着许多.He appreciated her sympathy and understanding,because it meant a lot to him during that time.19.他急匆匆地要去机场,我还没来得及把那本英汉词典给他.He was in such a hurry to go to the airport that i did not have time to give him the English-Chinese dictionary.20.他们答应课后马上打扫教室卫生.They promised to do classroom cleaning as soon as the class was over.21.他喜欢通过电子邮件而不是通过电话和同事共享信息.He likes to share information with his colleagues by email rather than by telephone.22.她终于来到电话亭,投入硬币后便开始往巴黎拨打电话.She finally arrived at a telephone booth and dialed Paris after putting in the coins.23.我曾多次尝试戒烟,但要彻底戒掉很难.I`ve tried to stop smoking several times,but it`s really diffi cult for me to quit smoking for good.24.我们班的同学都以某种方式参加过学生会组织的活动.Our classmates have been involved,one way or another,in the activities organized by the Student Union.25.我们不应该经常想自己为别人做了什么,而应当记得别人为我们做了什么.We shouldn`s often think what we have done for others,but instead we should keep in mind what the others have done for us.26.无论你多忙,都应该抽时间回学校参加同学聚会.No matter how busy you are,you should try to make it back to the class reunion.27.新时代要求劳动者要有创造性,而不是一味忠诚于雇主.The new era calls for creativity among the work force,rathen than just loyalty to the employer.28.学费每年都在上涨,这已成为贫困家庭学生很重的负担.The cost of tuition continues to climb each year,which has constituted a heavy burden upon students from poverty-stricken areas.29.一项调查显示,三成大学毕业生在毕业五年内买房靠父母.They came to the conclusion that it be cheaper in the run to use real leather because it is more durable.30.丈夫去世后,她无法忍受孤独寂寞的日子.She couldn`t endure to live in loneliness and solitude after her husband`s death.31.这次贸易谈判非常成功,这对双方都有着特别大的好处.The trade negotiation is big success,which can be uniquely benefi cial to both parties.32.这家海运公司于1952年白手起家,经过蓬勃发展,已经成了船运业的重点企业.The shipping company,starting with nothing in1952,has bloomed into a leading enterprise in the shipping industry.33.这家合资企业制定了今年的目标,要将销售额提高50%.The joint venture has set a goal of increasing this year`s total sales by50%.34.这是一本非常有趣而浪漫的小说,它一定能引起你的兴趣.This is such an amusing romantic novel;it should certainly provoke your interest.35.这位接线员每天从家里到工作地点路上要花两个小时左右.This operator spends two hours or so on her way from her home to the workplace everyday.36.这些观众一定是错过了看他们的音乐演出,否则他们肯定会给与高度评价的.These audiences must have missed their musical performance,or they would have spoken highly of it.37.这些日子他一直在忙于寻找有效的网址.He has been involved in seeking out effective websites for these days.38.这些天老下雨,看起来就像春天似的.It looks like spring,because it keeps raining theses days.39.只有努力学习你才有可能大学毕业后谋取到一份理想的工作.Only by studying diligently can you expect to land an ideal job after graduation from college.40.最重要的是她必须把自己的想法转化为行动.The most important is that she should translate her ideas into actions.。

Unit .33 As a freshman, there’s really something you might be eager to find on campus, i.e. the chance to throw yourself into the world of University Societies, and discover the huge range of activities at Oxford.Your first move should be to check out the large array of clubs at the OUSU 1) （）, from which you will get a brand-new edition of the comprehensive 2) （）to all things at Oxford. If you miss the fair, you can still see what societies are offered in The Oxford Directory, a 3) （）issued to you in Freshers’ Week.The degree to which people get involved in societies 4) （）. Some totally 5) （）themselves in a club, rising to become a leader of the organization; others take a more 6) （）approach, being members of several societies and taking part in whichever interesting; while many people, perhaps foolishly, completely ignore university societies and just 7) （）with mates in college.Societies offer a great chance to 8) （）people from outside college. If you have ambitions to 9) （）a new society, you can register it, with start-up 10) （）and loans, among other benefits.Answer: 1.Freshers’ Fair, 2.guide, 3.handbook, 4.varies, 5.immerse,6.eclectic,7.hang out,8.meet,9.open up, 10.grants4 1. The sort of music he listens to varies, but it to be popular music. （）2. Language is the medium of , and when we learn a foreign language, we are exposed to a culture quite different from ours. （）3. Scientific discoveries are often to industrial processes.（）4. I hope you are not getting listening to me.（）5. Can you me two good seats for the concert?（）6. This is a amusing film. You'll regret if you miss it.（）7. He gave a answer to my request. I felt quite confused and disappointed. （）8. She was annoyed by the young man's impolite .（）9. Ever since that unhappy incident, I have tried to any further conflict with him. （）10. The driver the traffic light, and as a result, he ran into another car.（）Answer: 1.tends, 2.culture, 3.applied, 4.bored, 5.secure,6.highly,7.negative,8.behavior,9.avoid, 10.ignored5 1. They normally （）in the pub to kill time.2.I’ve been trying to （）the restaurants in my new neighborhood to find the best one.3. Bob took a part-time job （）handbills (传单) for a cosmetic (化妆品) company.4. Back from the holiday, she eagerly （）the production of a new film.5. I （）work so as to stop thinking about her.Answer: 1.hang out, 2. check out, 3. giving out, 4. threw herself into, 5. immersed myself in6 1. The American space agency has drawn up a shortlist of ten research projects that will form the basis of an （）program to explore the planet Mars next year. (ambition)2. As the saying goes, “（）we stand, divided we fall.” (union)3. Eugene O'Neill wrote more than 35 plays and was the first American （）awarded a Nobel Prize for Literature. (drama)4. I am retired and now working as a （）in an organization helping orphans. (voluntary)5. Compared to some other developing countries, the cell phone market in China is （） . (flourish) Answer: 1.ambitious 2. United 3. dramatist 4. volunteer 5. flourishing7 1. 这钢琴有些不对劲，但是我无法说清楚。

0' t4Ia)a)810121 2、②①①3、①②③③7、1) Good morning6) Good morning Coffee Sorry7) everyone 2) philosophy3) course5) begi nning6) expectations 2) surprise3) won dering4) schedule 5) Unfortunately Bitl long nice4、a) b) c) a) 6、2) HowFi ne 3) Greatweekend good you 1、what'how how ' 5、a friend a classmate a professor4) going 5) Hello1、JCGBEFAHDI2、①②②①3、①①②②①②②①4、1) close work2) buying new housea lot fixing up3) busy streetcan 'have it all4) last weeke ndminute drive5、refrigerator stove bathtubkitchen bed street balc ony lake 6、1) ①①②①①①①①2) ①②②①②②①①7、1) goingNice to meet you2) Are you fromfrom Hong KongI just started3) How do you likeThere areAnd the people4) the stores somethi ng like alone5) with my familymy sister and brother it was homeI miss that6) It sounds to merestaura ntsbe the samecook ing1) apartme ntfan tastic UmiU2) muni cipal3) balco ny4) un derstands5) traditi onalgrocery11、2) en-suitetran sform5) suburbs9、1、hat sweatshirt san dais jea ns high heels jacketpolo shirt slacks dress T-shirtpajamas suit sweater cargo pants socks sneakers2、①②①①①②3、②①①①②I think it is fabulous.4、 No ,it 'sfree. Right. Sorry ,I don ' I'm Mexican. Yes ,I am.5、1) ski trip2) What tomorrow morning3) get ready take sweater much4) How a pair of5) ski hat6) Where here are blue yellow and gree n7) to have two a swim ming suit8) swim ming suit bathrobe black suit white shirt9) a ski jacket a bigger suitcase a few more shirts7、1) auditorium3) blouse4) mid-calf5) lashy9、1) freeze3) Absolutely4) scarf5) ice-skat ing6) thermosUnit41、Spain Japa n Russia GreeceBarcel ona Kyoto Moscow AthensCh ina Mexico Iran TogoShan ghai Merida Tehra n Lome2、②①①①②3、②①①①②I think it is fabulous.4、 No ,it 'sfree. Right. Sorry ,I don ' I'm Mexican. Yes ,I am.5、(Part1) Japa n States San Fran cisco(Part2) Mexico guidebook great(Part3) Italy map Tower London fabulous6、1) going catch2) meet3) just got4) Colombia n5) room6) Where from in Paris7) do there from work8) ideas right back9) what time dinner10) Japan near to go&1) Europe2) recomme ndatio ns4) world-class5) roma ntic6) opera7) immediately10、1) improve2) fan tastic3) homestay4) multicultural5) museums6) shopaholictoit51、 1) This2) Where are at home last ni ght3) how see me4) did you brow n5) curly6) short7) straight wait swimmi ngthin 8) know surprise9) come right now7、1) fat2) diet3) con fide nt4) guy ,5) good-looking9、1) dumped2) together4 ) han dsome5 ) outgo ing1) chubby2) thin3) tall4)long curly bald straight blond short brow n pretty good-look ing shy funny outgo ing frien dly 1 93 21 2 17 5 25 6 264 (about)22 ①②②②②②1) share2) out of 3) amaz ing2、3、4、5) crew6) fooli ng around 4) dressed same5、Unit 65、Hon duras Nigeria Chi na Australia6、1)TTTF 2)TFFT 3)TTTF 4) FTFT7、1) like2) have have a card3) name Ted Mendrou4) spell5) address Drive6 ) one word7 ) teleph one8 ) area9 ) Where10 ) a credit card nu mber A credit card VISA9、1) come from moved to2 ) Can ada Van couver3 ) family my brother and me4 ) oldest middle child5 ) bus in esspers on6 ) brother desig ner11、1) family from2 ) Sha nghai3 ) how many husba nd4 ) televisi on inven ti ons5 ) bus in ess busy1、niece n ephewhusba nd brother sister brother- in-low cous in father/dad mother/mom uncle auntgran dfather gran dmother2、1 95 25 3、①②②②②3 21 6 26 2 174 (about)22 1) share2) out of 4) dressed same 5) crew3) amaz ing 6) fooli ng around9、 1、1)8 2)4 3)5 4)1 5)3 6)2 7)10 8)7 9)510)9 2、 ①②②①3、1)① 2)② 3)② 4)②4、1)D 2)D 3)A4)C 5、1) want to do first go to2)ask some one for direct ionsHere goes tryi ng 3) speak English4) understand that see5) On the corner can you help us6) go dow n this street Across from the hotel n ext to 7、1) San Fran cisco3 ) Historically marvelous4 ) crab5 ) Un io n Square1) headed is betwee n2 ) opposite4 ) supermarket 9、8）①②③④⑤⑥⑦Unit81、9 2 1 4 7 6 3 8 10 5 2、1）② 2）②3）①4）①3、1）② 2）①3）②4）①4、1) working n ights2) always work at night3) bored4) work alone little Ionely6、1) Good morning2) How are you today Fine3 ) get a job here4 ) tell me a little about what Ian guages En glish Spanish5 ) at the front desk Send faxes I can do all that6 ) a lot of other jobs what else you can do a swim ming pool7 ) Can you wait tables worked as a waiter8 ) Can you cook9 ) carry heavy suitcases10 ) work on weeke nds11) working with people I come from a big family12) for coming in give you a call1) livi ng uni versity2 ) progress every day3 ) make defi nitely4 ) professor patie nt5 ) stressful sometimes10、2 ) part-time4) geography5 ) Italia n6 ) adviceUmt9 1、1)②④⑥2)①③3)①③4)⑥5)⑦6)⑤7)⑥2、①①②①3、1)②2)①3)②4)②4、1)TF 2)FT 3)FT 4)FT5、work groceriesgym boyfrie ndhair cut frienddoctor's appo in tme nt 6、1) going up to2) morni ng a week Italia n restaura nt at the mall3) work for the radio station4) 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aside2、1)②2)②3)②4)①3、1)②2)②3)②4)②4、TFTTF5、1)f f 2)f c 3)f c 4)c f 5)c6、1）②②2）②① 3）②①4）①①5）①① 7、1) a large coffee2) downtown ticket3) lunch pizza get deal4) like show5) get during dinner small6) take home let us off7 ) Here you go How much Good ni ght9、1) muffi n2 ) Blueberry4) change5 ) refill6 ) afraid 11、2 ) etiquette /4 ) waiter5 ) delivery pizza1)feel like 2)clubbi ng 3)to 4)quiet 5)free6) let's go 7)i nto 8)sou nd 9)goi ng on 10)wa nt to2、①②②②3、1)① 2)② 3)① 4)②4、1)① 2)② 3)① 4)③ 5)①5、1)①②⑤ 2)①③④ 3)①②③⑤6、1) three trips2) one week can3)at the beach something differentlike to do many things4) for 5 days in the daytime5) to a new club You dance a lot of fun people five-day party6) is also in teresti ng for one week7 ) to museums n ear Man ila8 ) hik ing in the mountains walk around9 ) sound good Let me think8、2) upset3 ) clubb ing4 ) cin ema10、1) revis ing2 ) bori ng3 ) drinking4 ) sports di AzMtlS11、pizza potatoes bea ns & rice chicke neggs pasta salad ramenbottled water en ergy drink 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⼤学体验英语1课后习题和答案（第三版）Unit 1Passage ARead and complete 41 They should be for planning and carrying out the inancial policies of the company2 No final decision has been taken, but it seems likely that the two companies could merge in the near future3 The girl was very upset because she could not get these coffee out of the new carpet4 They said that they would innovate with persistence to the product in the coming year5 April sunlight over the water, dancing across snow-covered fields6 I got a free of eye shadow. Could you show me how to use it?7 It is generally accepted that giving advice at the right time has to a great deal of intelligence8 Have you found the small symbols on this map which denote places and museums?9 The freshmen were recommended to read the book which was illed with insights10 It was the old lady’s eightieth birthday, and she was sitting in a chair by her children and grandchildren Answer: 1.responsible 2.ultimatel, 3.stains 4.highlight 5.sparkled6.sample7.involve8.historic9.remarkable 10.surroundedRead and complete 51.Under the inluence of the drug his mind various strange images2.Some freshmen said that they by that concert.3. finance, the old company has a great advantage.4.He that he would never talk with that guy any more.5.If you the controversy (争论), you may burn your fingers.Answer: 1.was filled with 2. were blown away 3. In terms of 4. thought to himself 5.get involved inRead and complete 6There are some places in this area, which attract tourists every day. (historic // history // historian)2. They trusted Stephen to behave while they were abroad.(responsible // responsibly // responsibility)3. That’s the most coincidence (巧合) I’ve ever heard of! (incredible // credible // credit )4.We should get a thorough understanding of the cultural of the United States.(diversity // diverse // diversify5.T o give a of a word is more dificult than to give an illustration (例证) of its use.(deinite // deinitely // deinition) Answer: 1.historic 2. responsibly 3. incredible 4. diversity 5.defi nition7 1. 你愿意把你的经验和组⾥的其他⼈分享吗？(share sth with sb)Answer:Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2. 你⽗亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的。

1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗？(share sth with sb) Answer: Would you like to share your experience with the restof the group?2. 你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的。

(be proud of) Answer:If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.3. 她开车转弯上了自家的车道 (driveway)，不料发现路已被堵塞 (block)。

(only to) Answer:She turned up the driveway, only to fi nd her way blocked.4. 他没有告诉任何人就走了，因为他不想卷入那件事。

(get involved in) Answer:He went away without telling anyone, because he didn’t want to get involved in that matter.5. 最终，产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段 (marketing)。

(ultimately) Answer: Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing.1我发觉自己对英语口语有着浓厚的兴趣。

(find... doing) Answer: I found myself having great interest in spoken English. 2. 驱车行驶在高速公路上，我意识到近几年来，中国的公路系统发生了巨大的变化。

(realize; enormous) Answer: Driving on the expressway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China's highway system in recent years. 3. 我简直不敢相信他这么快就学会了操作计算机。

目　录Unit 1一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 2一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 3一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 4一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 5一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 6一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 7一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 8一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 1一、词汇短语Passage Agorgeous [5^C:dVEs] adj.华丽的，漂亮的；令人愉快的；极好的【例句】W e had a gorgeous time. 我们玩得快活极了。

【助记】gorge(峡谷)+ous→峡谷很美丽→极好的，华丽的。

filter [5filtE] n.滤波器，过滤器，滤器vt.过滤，用过滤法除去vi.滤过，渗透；(消息)走漏【例句】Y ou need to filter the drinking water. 你需要把饮用水过滤。

【词组】filter out 过滤掉；不予注意；泄露【助记】发音记忆：“非要它”→香烟的过滤嘴是非要它不可的。

【派生】filtration n.过滤；筛选illuminate [i5lju:mineit] v.照亮，用灯装饰街道；启发，启迪；说明，阐释【例句】The river was illuminated by the setting sun. 这条河被落日照亮。

【助记】il(加强语气)+lumin(给予光明)+ate(词后缀)→阐明，照亮skylight [5skaIlaIt] n.天窗【例句】He waited until he heard shots. Then he peered through the skylight，into the darkened tavern.他等到枪声响起，才透过天窗朝阴暗的酒馆内看去。