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一、选择题1．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 2．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that4．_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 5．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you6．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his7．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both8．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones9．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填10．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him 11．—John, dinner is ready.—I want t o eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 12．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None13．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 15．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself 16．Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A．We B．You C．They D．Them 17．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up18．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing19．I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 20．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 21．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 22．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 23．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your24．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them25．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：春游的一切准备好了吗？还没。
一、选择题1．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we3．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything4．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both 5．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both 6．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything7．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both8．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 9．—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 10．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody11．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him13．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each14．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them15．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves16．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice17．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you18．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 19．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None20．I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing21．-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A．allB．bothC．neitherD．either22．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 23．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody 24．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one 25．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我奶奶给我一些老照片,带回了我甜蜜的记忆。
代词易错题及解析一、单项选择代词1．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A．one; one B．it; oneC．one; which D．it; which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：我不喜欢吉姆说联合国不是一个值得敬重的组织，一个让每个人更加亲密的组织。
第一空用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization；第二空用代词one，代指前面的名词organization。
故选B。
【点睛】当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时，通常要用it作形式宾语。
2．You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.A．it; where B．it; then C．that; there D．this; when【答案】A【解析】考查代词及状语从句。
句中it作形式宾语，真正宾语为to leave things where you can find them easily；where引导地点状语从句，选A。
3．The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A．this B．it C．that D．不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能，本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式，那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语，故本题选B。
专题03代词易错题备战2023高考英语考试易错题（新高考专用）（解析版）一易错题类型代词的错误主要是由于上下文所蕴涵的逻辑关系不清，重点考查代词的主格，宾格，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词和反身代词。
【易错题01】人称代词的混用1. 【2021 新高考I卷】As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in _______(I).【答案】mine【错误分析】本题会错用代词宾格，因为设空处前面是介词，误以为介词后面用宾格形式做宾语。
【解题思路】考查代词。
句意：正如歌中所唱，这条漫长而曲折的道路“永远不会消失”，它将永远留在游客的记忆中。
对我来说确实如此。
根据前一句“it will always stick in the visitor's memory”可知，本句为does指代前一句的stick，本句缺乏宾语，应用名词性物主代词mine指代my memory。
故填mine。
2. 【2022 全国乙卷改错】Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air population.【答案】they 改为you【错误分析】本句无语法和逻辑错误，但是不注重和上句的逻辑关系便很难改出此处人称指代的错误此题重在考查语篇的逻辑联系。
【解题思路】考查代词。
上句主语是you，so表明和上句是因果关系，指代同一主语，故将they改为you。
【易错题02】对all, both, either, any, neither, none的考查1. 【2022全国甲卷改错】One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts made by all sides, we began to understand each other better.【答案】all改为both【错误分析】设空处前面separate有两种词性，可以做动词。
一、选择题1．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All2．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something3．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we4．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 5．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both 6．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things7．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing8．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both9．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It10．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him11．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither12．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us 13．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none15．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice16．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves17．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 18．I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing19．-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A．allB．bothC．neitherD．either20．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 21．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other22．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 23．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody 24．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your25．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个都可以。
【英语】代词易错题荟萃一、单项选择代词1．Don’ t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A． one B．itC． this D． that【答案】B【分析】【详解】考察 it 作形式宾语。
句意：不要想自然地以为他会信守誓言。
句中的“take sth. for granted”为固定搭配，意为“把想自然”。
本句中的take 缺乏宾语，剖析句子可知，that he willkeep his promise 是其宾语，所以能够用it 作形式主语，而真实的宾语是后边的that 从句。
应选B。
2．Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not agentleman.A． it when; who B． that; where C． it when; whom D． that; which【答案】A【分析】本题考察it的用法及定语从句。
第一个空，it作的是形式宾语，真实的宾语连结副词when 指引的宾语从句。
第二个空，关系代词who 指引的是一个复合定语从句，含有另一个定语从句，其所含的从句构造由主语加表示见解或建议的谓语动词构成，它是整个定语从句的一个构成部分，其前后不用逗号，who在这句复合定语从句中，think后边的宾语从句里的主语，而不是宾语，所以不可以用whom 。
应选 A。
3．The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A． them B． what C． which D． whom【答案】A【分析】本题考察独立主格构造。
代词易错题集锦一、单项选择代词1．Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, won’t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions. A．which B．one C．it D．that【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意：在水中搜寻鲸鱼是他所做的一件日常工作，一个他希望不会丢失的日常工作，如果鲸鱼观察走的是这么多大众旅游景点的老路的话。
此处代指他从事的在水中搜寻鲸鱼的工作，故选B.2．You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.A．it; where B．it; then C．that; there D．this; when【答案】A【解析】考查代词及状语从句。
句中it作形式宾语，真正宾语为to leave things where you can find them easily；where引导地点状语从句，选A。
3．----Will $ 1,000 _______ the cost of the trip?----I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need _______ $500.A．pay; another B．charge; more C．cover; another D．afford; more【答案】C【解析】句意“1000美元够旅行的费用吗？”“恐怕不够，也许还需要500美元。
”charge“收费”；cover“包括”；afford“买得起”。
根据句意可知，用cover；在原来的基础上再多一些用“another+数词”或“数词+more”表示，这里用another。
代词易错题集锦一、单项选择代词1．Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than_________ produced by a car.A．it B．the one C．what D．that【答案】D【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意：尽管我们呼吸时产生二氧化碳，但我们产生的二氧化碳比汽车产生的少得多。
that指代此前面的不可数名词carbon。
指代前面的不可数名词，要用that，而it是指同类同物，the one,其中的one指代可数名词的单数，what是“什么”，不能指代前面的不可数名词，因此选D项。
2．The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A．them B．what C．which D．whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。
句意：经理很生气，因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器，其中一半不合格。
题中的unqualified为形容词。
此题容易误选C。
C项前缺少谓语动词。
3．The enemy troop could hardly make any advance, and ________ could they fall back. A．neither B．so C．either D．both【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词。
根据could they fall back用倒装结构和句意，故用否定词neither，故选A4．--- Daddy, do you like ________ if I buy a purse for my mom’s birthday?--- It couldn’t be better.A．this B．one C．that D．it【答案】D【解析】在此句中，it是一个形式宾语。
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语代词易错题集锦单选题1、—Of the three suggestions our monitor made, which one do you like?—________. They are not practical at all.A．NeitherB．BothC．AnyD．None2、—Bob isn’t feeling very well today. He has caught a cold.—Everybody seems to have ______, owing to the sudden change of weather. A．oneB．itC．thatD．another3、Beijing is really a wonderfu l city and we’ve decided to stay for ______ week. A．anyB．otherC．anotherD．some4、In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family. A．thatB．itC．oneD．the other5、---Can I help you?---I’d like to buy a present for my father’s birthday, _______ at the proper price but of great value. A．ThatB．everythingC．oneD．this6、The sports meeting will be held in September，but ____________knows the date for sure_ A．nobodyB．nothingC．anybodyD．·anything7、________ is not easy for the students to remember the words in a short time.A．ThatB．ThisC．ItD．What8、下列句子中有错误的是：A．There is no doubt that it is human activity that has caused global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.B．But eventually HIV will damage your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease. C．Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.D．I didn't know, for example, that smoking could do terrible damage to your heart or that it was more difficult for smokers get pregnant.9、No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week. A．thisB．thatC．itD．him10、Is Fast Furious 9 ________ most young people have been looking forward to these days? A．thatB．whichC．theD．the one2022届高中英语代词_028参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查代词。
代词易错题集锦一、单项选择代词1．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A．one B．itC．that D．those【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析，句意：在我看来，在一个人的职业生涯中，没有比成功更幸福了。
one一个；it它；that那个；those那些。
在比较级中，某个事物和另外一个事物作比较，后者用that或者those代替，其中单数用that，复数用those。
此处succeeding为单数，用that代替，故选C。
2．The restaurant is full, so we have to look for ______ one.A．other B．the otherC．the second D．another【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这个饭店满了，我们得再找一家。
A. other其他的；B. the other二者中的另一个；C. the second第二个；D. another三者以上的另一个。
故选D。
考点：考查代词。
3．Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A．take as granted B．take this for grantedC．take that for granted D．take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配和it用法。
动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然；排除A 项。
在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语，本句中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意：不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。
故D正确。
考点：考查固定搭配和it用法4．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A．nothing B．no oneC．neither D．none【答案】D【解析】试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点：不定代词5．Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit ______ in a day.A．one B．either C．both D．all【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查代词。
句意：Oxford离Stratford不远，所以你可以很容易在一天之内参观完这两个。
one一个；either两者中任何一个；both两者都；all三者以上都。
故选C。
【知识拓展】both两者都；all三者以上都；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不；either两者中任何一个。
考点：考查代词6．I agree with most of what you said，but I don't agree with _____.A．everything B．anythingC．something D．nothing【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查不定代词的用法。
not everything意为“不是所有的”。
句意“我同意你说的大部分，但不是所有的。
”故选A。
考点：考查不定代词的用法7．The foreign Minister said “ ________ that the two sides will work towards peace”．A．It is no doubt B．There is our hopeC．There is no wonder D．It is our hope【答案】D【解析】考查it作形式主语。
句意：外交部长说：“我们的希望是双方朝着和平的方向发展”。
通过分析句子结构，可知引号中的句子把主语从句放在句末，故前面需要 it作形式主语，构成it + 系动词 + 名词 + that从句结构。
故选D.8．While e-book sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than ______ five years ago.A．one B．thatC．those D．they【答案】C【解析】句意：尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降，但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。
这里用代词those指代上文出现过的可数名词复数figures，故选C。
【名师点睛】代词that和those用法：一、代词that 的用法：代词that 的指代为特指，并且我们通常归纳为“同物异指”，即代词that 指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称，但是有不同的内涵，另外代词that 可以指代前文中的不可数名词，The climate of Jilin is not so mild as that of Jiangsu. 吉林的气候不如江苏温和。
代词that 指代前文中climate，同样都是climate，前文中为吉林的气候，而后文中that 所指代的气候是江苏的气候，名称相同但内涵不一样，这就是所谓的“同物异指”。
此处代词that 指代的climate 即为不可数名词。
◆代词that 与one 的区别:that 指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词，为特指， that 代替可数名词单数时等同于the one。
one 指代可数名词单数，为泛指。
The weather in Beijing in winter is colder than that of Shanghai. 北京的天气比上海的天气要冷。
As they are retired，Mr. and Mrs. Scot prefer a house in the country to one in a large city. 因为他们退休了，司各特先生和太太宁愿要一座农村里的房子也不愿要一座大城市里的房子。
二、代词those 的用法that 可代替不可数名词，也可代替可数名词单数，代替可数名词单数时等同于the one，表示特指意义; those 只能代替可数名词复数，等同于the ones。
The days in summer are longer than those in winter. 夏天要比冬天长一些。
此句中代词those 指代前文中的复数the days。
Despite the negative image of nuclear energy, actually its public safety risks are no greater than those of fossil fuels.代词those 指代前文中的public safety risks，指代前文中的复数名词用those 符合题意，句子意思为：尽管核能的形象比较负面，但是实际上核能的公共安全危害性还不如矿物燃料的公共安全危害性大。
9．If the product is significantly different from ________ described in the ad, you have every right to complain to the local authority.A．one B．onesC．that D．those【答案】C【解析】考察指示代词用法。
当上文的名词被第二次提到，通常用指示代词that（代指单数名词和不可数名词）或those（代指复数名词）来替代，本句中，用that代指前面提到的the product，为特指，故选C。
10．—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?—No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam. A．one B．itC．that D．this【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。
句意：——还有什么我可以帮你的吗，杰夫？——不，谢谢了。
你在考试前将所有的笔记借给我让我真的很感激。
appreciate，like，dislike，hate，enjoy后不能直接跟从句，如果其后有从句时，需用it作形式宾语，然后再接真正的宾语从句。
11．Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, won’t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions. A．which B．one C．it D．that【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意：在水中搜寻鲸鱼是他所做的一件日常工作，一个他希望不会丢失的日常工作，如果鲸鱼观察走的是这么多大众旅游景点的老路的话。
此处代指他从事的在水中搜寻鲸鱼的工作，故选B.12．If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
A. anything任何事；B. something某事；C. nothing无事；D. everything每件事，一切。
句意：如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡，那没有什么能与我的感觉相比，我感觉就像过山车一样，移动得越来越快。
此处指没有什么能比，故选C.13．A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A．neither B．noneC．either D．both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。
