烟台市初四英语中考检测题及参考答案

2025年山东省烟台市英语中考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Recording: (A woman’s voice) “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?”Options:A. She’s asking for directions to a museum.B. She’s looking for the post office.C. She’s trying to find a restaurant.Answer: BExplanation: The woman clearly asks for directions to the “nearest post office,” so the correct answer is B.2.Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the best response to complete the sentence.Recording: (A man’s voice) “Good morning, Mrs.Smith. How was your trip to Paris?” (A woman’s voice) “It was fantastic! The Eiffel Tower was amazing, and the food was delicious.”Sentence: Mrs. Smith had a great time in Paris because the Eiffel Tower was amazing and _________.Options:A. the weather was terribleB. the food was terribleC. the food was deliciousAnswer: CExplanation: From the dialogue, Mrs. Smith states that “the foo d was delicious” in Paris. Therefore, the best response to complete the sentence is C, “the food was delicious.”3、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Excuse me, could you help me find the nearest post office?B: Sure, it’s just tw o blocks east of the bank.A: Thank you very much.B: You’re welcome.Question: How far is the nearest post office from the bank?A. One block east.B. Two blocks east.C. Three blocks east.D. Four blocks east.Answer: B. Two blocks east.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man asks the woman where the nearest post office is, and she replies that it is two blocks east of the bank. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over a period of about 2,000 years, starting in the 7th century BC. The wall is about 21,196 kilometers long and runs through various provinces in northern China. The wall was originally built to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions, but it has also become a symbol of Chinese culture and history.Question: When was the Great Wall of China first built?A. In the 7th century BC.B. In the 1st century BC.C. In the 2nd century BC.D. In the 3rd century BC.Answer: A. In the 7th century BC.Explanation: The passage states that the Great Wall of China was built over a period of about 2,000 years, starting in the 7th century BC. Therefore, the correct answer is A.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:15 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:45 amAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker says, “The train to London leaves at 8:15 am from platform 3.”This clearly indicates that the train leavesat 8:15 am, so the answer is A.6、Listen to the passage and fill in the missing word.Passage:“Good morning, everyone. Today’s weather forecast is for a mostly sunny day with a high of 22 degrees Celsius. However, there will be a slight chance of showers in the_______afternoon. So, make sure to carry an umbrella just in case.”Answer: lateExplanation: The passage mentions that there will be a slight chance of showers in a specific part of the afternoon. The wo rd “late” fits in the blank, completing the sentence to say “late afternoon,” indicating that the showers are expected towards the end of the day.7、How does the woman feel about her new job?A. She feels it’s too challenging.B. She loves it and finds it exciting.C. She thinks it’s boring.Answer: B. She loves it and finds it exciting.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman mentions that she’s enthusiastic about the tasks she’s been given and enjoys the team she works with. This indicates that she has a positive attitude towards her new position.8、What time will the meeting start according to the man?A. 9:00 AMB. 10:30 AMC. 2:30 PMAnswer: C. 2:30 PMExplanation: The man clearly states that the meeting was rescheduled from its original time of 10:30 AM to 2:30 PM due to the CEO’s late arrival.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl suggest they do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go to a movie.B)Have a picnic in the park.C)Visit a museum.Answer: B) Have a picnic in the park.解析: In the conversation, the girl mentions, “How about we have a picnic in the park on Saturday? It’s going to be such a beautiful day.” This indicates that she suggests having a picnic.10.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A)Improved memory.B)Increased risk of injury.C)Decreased energy levels.Answer: A) Improved memory.解析: The lecture states, “Regular exercise has been shown to improve cognitive functions, including memory.” This directly answers the question by identifying improved memory as a benefit of regular exercise.11、In the dialogue about the weather, what does the man suggest the woman should do?A. Take an umbrella because it might rain.B. Leave the umbrella at home as it will be sunny.C. Check the weather forecast again before going out.Answer: AExplanation: The man mentioned that although the sky looks clear now, there’s a chance of rain later according to the forecast he heard. Therefore, he suggests taking an umbrella just in case.12、What time does the museum close on weekends according to the announcement?A. At 5:00 PM.B. At 6:00 PM.C. At 7:00 PM.Answer: BExplanation: The announcement clearly stated that during the weekend, the museum extends its closing time from the usual 5:00 PM to 6:00 PM to accommodate more visitors.Note: This section of the exam requires the actual audio clips to be playedfor the students to respond accurately.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.What does the man plan to do on Saturday morning?A)Go shopping.B)Take a walk in the park.C)Watch a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I was thinking of taking a walk in the park on Saturday morning. It’s been so long since I’ve been out in the fresh air.” This indicatesthat option B is correct.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about a school project. Answer the following question.What is the teacher’s main concern about the project?A)The lack of research.B)The project’s deadline.C)The quality of the presentation.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher expresses concern about the project by saying, “I’ve noticed that some of you haven’t done much research. The quality of your work will suffer if you don’t gather the necessary information.” This indicates that option A is the correct answer.15、What does the man suggest doing to improve air quality in urban areas?•(A)Planting more trees.(B)(B)Reducing the use of private cars.(C)(C)Promoting public transportation.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the man clearly states that promoting public transportation would reduce the number of private cars on the road, which in turn would help improve air quality. While planting trees was mentioned as beneficial, it wasn’t suggested by the man as a primary solution.16、According to the woman, what is one of the main benefits of cycling to work?•(A)It reduces traffic congestion.(C)(B)It is good exercise.(D)(C)It saves money on fuel.Answer: BExplanation: During the discussion, the woman mentions several advantages of cycling, but emphasizes that regular cycling is excellent for maintaining fitness and overall health, making it clear that she views it primarily as a form of good exercise.17.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.What does the student say they will do on Saturday afternoon?A)Visit a museum.B)Go to the beach.C)Stay home and read.Answer: B) Go to the beach.Explanation: In the conversation, one student mentions, “I think I’ll go to the beach on Saturday afternoon,” which indicates that is their plan for that time.18.Listen to a short monologue about the importance of exercise. Choose the statement that is NOT mentioned in the monologue.A)Regular exercise can improve your mood.B)It’s important to exercise at least 30 minutes a day.C)Exercise can help you sleep better at night.D)You should only exercise if you are feeling well.Answer: D) You should only exercise if you are feeling well.Explanation: The monologue discusses the benefits of regular exercise, including mood improvement, better sleep, and the recommendation to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. However, the monologue does not mention that you should only exercise when you are feeling well, which is the opposite of a general health advice.19.You are going to hear a conversation between two friends, Alex and Jamie. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is Alex planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Attend a concertC. Visit a museumD. Stay at homeAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions that they are going to a concert this weekend with some friends. Therefore, the correct answer is B.20.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about an upcoming assignment. Then answer the question.Question: What is the assignment due?A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Next weekAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher tells the student that the assignment is due on Monday. Therefore, the correct answer is A.二、阅读理解（30分）Passage:The story of the honeybee is a fascinating one. Bees are small insects that live in hives, which are their homes. They are known for their ability to producehoney, a sweet food that they make by collecting nectar from flowers. Honeybees are very important to humans because they help pollinate plants, which is essential for the growth of fruits, vegetables, and seeds.Honeybees have a unique social structure. They live in colonies with a queen, several drones, and a large number of worker bees. The queen bee is the mother of all the bees in the hive and is responsible for laying eggs. Drones are male bees that are produced during the spring to mate with the queens of other hives. Worker bees, which make up the majority of the colony, have many roles, including collecting nectar, making honey, and protecting the hive.Bees communicate with each other using a special dance. When a worker bee finds a good source of nectar, it returns to the hive and performs a dance that tells other bees the direction and distance of the nectar. This dance is called the “waggle dance.”In recent years, there has been a decline in honeybee populations around the world. This phenomenon is known as “colony collapse disorder.” Scientists believe that factors such as pesticides, disease, and climate change are contributing to the decline. Without honeybees, the world’s food supply could be severely affected.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To describe the social structure of honeybees.b) To explain how bees make honey.c) To discuss the decline in honeybee populations.d) To compare the roles of drones and worker bees.2.According to the passage, what is the role of th e “waggle dance”?a) It helps bees avoid predators.b) It tells other bees the location of nectar.c) It helps bees communicate with the queen.d) It is a way for drones to attract queens.3.What is the main concern expressed in the passage about the decline in honeybee populations?a) It could lead to an increase in bee predators.b) It could result in a decrease in the production of honey.c) It could affect the pollination of plants and, consequently, the food supply.d) It could lead to the extinction of honeybees.Answers:1.c) To discuss the decline in honeybee populations.2.b) It tells other bees the location of nectar.3.c) It could affect the pollination of plants and, consequently, the food supply.三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given. Write the letter corresponding to your answer in the box provided.The modern classroom has evolved significantly over the past few decades. With the advent of technology, students now have access to a wealth of information that was once unimaginable. This shift has had a profound impact on how teachers [1] and how students learn.In the past, teachers were primarily responsible for [2] knowledge. They would stand at the front of the classroom and deliver lectures, while students would take notes and hope to understand the concepts later. However, this traditional teaching method is being [3] by a more interactive approach.Interactive learning involves [4] and engaging students in activities that encourage critical thinking and problem-solving skills. For instance, teachers might use multimedia presentations, group discussions, and online resources to facilitate learning. This approach not only makes the learning experience more dynamic but also helps to keep students [5].1.A) teach B) acquire C) present D) administer2.A) impart B) examine C) demonstrate D) distribute3.A) replaced B) improved C) complemented D) supplemented4.A) isolating B) instructing C) involving D) inspecting5.A) disinterested B) disoriented C) disengaged D) discouragedAnswers:1.A) teach2.A) impart3.A) replaced4.C) involving5.C) disengaged四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The 1 (beautiful) garden is behind the house.A. beautiesB. beautifulC. beautyD. beautiousAnswer: B. beautifulExplanation: The correct answer is “beautiful” because it is an adjective used to describe the noun “garden.” The other options are either incorrect forms of the word or adjectives that do not fit the context.2、If it 2 (rain), we will have to postpone the picnic.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. would rainAnswer: B. rainsExplanation: The correct answer is “rains” because the sentence is talking about a future event that may or may not happen. The simple present tense is used to express a general truth or a future action that is considered a possibility. The other options do not convey the same future conditionalmeaning.3、In the__________(be) of the new library, the children were very excited about the books available to them.答案：building解析：本题考查名词的用法。

人教版山东烟台中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children's online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? We invited two students to share their thoughts.LuoYuzhe, 15, GansuWhen I was in Junior 2, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me.It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year.Zhao Xin, 15, BeijingEarlier this year, my parents set up a camera in my room. I really didn't like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn't sleep well at night.Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn't have pillow fights. I wassad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now.【长难句分析】1. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home.翻译：在摄像机的注视下，我不得不先做我的家庭作业，然后制定在家学习的计划。

人教版山东烟台中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Winter is coming and the weather is getting colder. Eating some hot food can make us feel warmer. But what will happen if we swim in a "hot pot（火锅）"?Chongqing is famous for its delicious hot pot and lots of hot springs. Now, a place in that city becomes popular because it brings the two things together. In October, a "hot pot" swimming pool was open in Chongqing. The special pool is as big as a common swimming pool, and it also looks like a hot pot. The pool is full of red water. People use special medicine to make the water red, and it is good for visitors' health.The visitors in the pool might feel like they are the foods in a hot pot. Some toy（玩具）fruits and vegetables are also in the pool. When the visitors are swimming in the pool, the water is cooking at a high temperature. But don't worry! The temperature is good for your physical health. "There are many'foods' in the pool, but you can't eat them," one visitor said.（1）The "hot pot" swimming pool in Chongqing brings ________ together, so it becomes popular.A: the hot pot and hot springsB: fruits and vegetablesC: red water and medicine（2）The water in the swimming pool becomes red because of the ________. A: special medicineB: toy fruitsC: vegetables（3）Which of the followingis TRUE according to the passage?A: The visitors can eat the "foods" in the swimming pool.B: It's dangerous for the visitors to swim in the "hot pot" swimming pool.C: Swimming in the "hot pot" swimming pool is good for our health.（4）The underlined words "hot springs" in the second paragraph mean________.A: 火山B: 温泉C: 江岸【答案】AACB【解答】（1）A 细节理解题。

2024年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

3.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其它选项。

4.非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液等。

5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AEveryone knows some teachers who whole-heartedly help their students learn and grow. This year, Teacher Appreciation (感谢) Week starts from May 6. To celebrate it, we asked some kids to make cards to thank the teachers who inspired them greatly. Let’s enjoy some of their works and think about which teacher inspires you.1. How did students celebrate this year’s Teacher Appreciation Week?A. By writing thank-you cards.B. By helping their teachers.C. By sending teachers presents.D. By telephoning their teachers.2. What problem did Harper probably have in the past?A. He was afraid of speaking in class.B. He had difficulty in reading and writing.C. He didn’t get along well with his parents.D. He was too shy to communicate with others.3What do Mrs. Elizabeth White and Mrs. Taylor have in common?.A. They are strict.B. They are humorous.C. They are energetic.D. They are encouraging.BLast December, when An Lingfei, a doctor from an Inner Mongolia medical team, arrived in Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda (卢旺达), he set up a center in the Masaka District Hospital. Since then, the China-Rwanda Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Treatment Center has increased in popularity.According to An, the center now receives an average of more than 30 people daily, with most of them suffering from lower back pain or knee and ankle joint (踝关节) pain. Rwanda is known as the land of a thousand hills. Locals often have to walk on mountain roads year-round, which can lead to joint stress.“TCM has great advantages in treating these diseases, and the effects are very good.” An said. “The center now provides most kinds of TCM treatments, allowing local people to experience Eastern medicine.”Naomin, a 60-year-old patient, is amazed by TCM. She was unable to walk due to serious pain in both knees and ankles. But after a month of treatment at the center, she is now able to walk around with a walking stick. “The treatment has been a huge help,” she said.Another patient, Mukagatare, said that his back pain disappeared after three TCM treatments. According to him, doctors at the local hospitals had been unable to make a clear diagnosis (诊断) after many examinations, let alone reduce the pain.Besides treating patients, the center also educates locals about TCM and Chinese culture.Up to now, TCM has spread to nearly 200 countries and areas, with its worldwide influence continuously growing. “From treating a common cold to chronic (慢性的) and difficult diseases. TCM can all play an important role,” a Chinese expert said.4. Where did An Lingfei set up the TCM Treatment Center?A. In China.B. In Kigali.C. In his home.D. In Inner Mongolia.5. Why do many locals in Rwanda suffer from joint pain?A. Because their average ages are over sixty.B. Because they are given a wrong diagnosis.C. Because they can’t go to the local hospitals.D. Because they often walk on mountain roads.6. What improvement did Naomin achieve after a month of TCM treatment?A. Her back pain disappeared.B. Her knees didn’t hurt anymore.C. She could move around again.D. She didn’t need a walking stick.7. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. The local hospitals in Rwanda are not responsible.B. There are no effective ways to treat chronic diseases.C. TCM will have increasing popularity around the world.D. An’s center mainly focuses on spreading Chinese culture.CA Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang’e 6 robotic lunar probe (月球探测器) into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory (转移轨道). Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon’s far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days.This is the world’s first try to bring samples (样本) from the moon’s far side. For China, it’s the second sample-return moon journey. Chang’e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the former Soviet Union (前苏联) and China, but all these samples were collected from the moon’s near side.The moon’s far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. It’s facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side.Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they haven’t found out the reason. Samples brought back by Chang’e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic (火山) activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes 的became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true? Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer.“Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang’e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientific value to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor of space engineering.8. When did Chang’e 6 begin to work on the moon?A. On May 3, 2024.B. After flying for about 37 minutes.C. In the winter of 2020.D. After landing on the moon’s far side.9. How many times has China got samples from the moon’s near side?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Five times.D. Ten times.10. According to the passage, the moon’s far side ________.A. receives less sunlight than the near sideB. has thicker soil compared with the near sideC. can be seen from Earth with powerful camerasD. has more recent volcanic activities than the near side11. What can we learn from Martin Sweeting’s words?A. Chang’e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks.B. Chang’e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world.C. Chang’e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon.D. Chang’e 6 can compare samples before bringing them back.DWangari Maathai, a Nobel Peace Prize winner, was born on April 1, 1940, in Kenya (肯尼亚). Growing up in the countryside, Wangari was deeply connected to the land from an early age. This early experience with the environment later inspired her life’s work, which has left an unforgettable mark on the world.With the help of a program, Wangari received her university education in the United States. After graduation, she returned to Kenya. In 1971, she got a doctor’s degree from the University of Nairobi, becoming the first woman doctor in East and Central Africa. But her greater achievement was outside the university. In 1977, Wangari set up the Green Belt Movement, an organization focused on tree planting, environmental protection, and women’s rights. She called on Kenyan women to plant trees in their hometown. This simple act not only helped to protect the environment but also made women powerful economically (经济地) and socially.Wangari focused not only on environmental problems. She made great efforts to fight for democracy (民主), human rights, and social fairness. Her activism (激进主义) often put her in disagreement with the Kenyan government. As a result, she was put in prison (监狱) several times, but she kept fighting bravely. It was because of her tireless work that she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She became the first African woman to receive the award.Wangari passed away on September 25, 2011, but her spirit continues to inspire a worldwide movement towards environmental protection and social fairness. Her book, Unbowed, records her life journey and the challenges she faced, offering an inspiration to countless people worldwide. Her story lives on through the millionsof trees planted by the Green Belt Movement and the countless lives she touched through her hard work. It serves as a reminder that even the smallest actions, like planting a tree, can have a great influence on the world.12. For what purpose does the writer mention Wangari’s early life in Paragraph 1?A. To describe how she grew up in the countryside.B. To tell us why she studied hard for a doctor’s degree.C. To explain why she cared for environmental problems.D. To show how she became a Nobel Peace Prize winner.13. What does the underlined part “This simple act” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Setting up an organization.B. Planting trees in Kenya.C. Focusing on women’s rights.D. Fighting for democracy.14. Why was Wangari put in prison several times?A. Because there was something harmful in her book Unbowed.B. Because she founded the Green Belt Movement organization.C. Because the Kenyan government was angry with her activism.D. Because she received her university education in the United States.15. What can we learn from Wangari’s story?A. Small actions can make great differences.B. Brave people should win the Nobel Prize.C. Good education can help one be successful.D. We shouldn’t look down upon African women.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024年山东省烟台市英语中考自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the woman mean when she says “I’m all ears”?A) She is eager to listen.B) She is not interested in what is being said.C) She is already listening to the conversation.D) She is deaf.Answer: A) She is eager to listen.Explanation: “I’m all ears” is an idiomatic expression that means the speaker is ready and willing to listen to someone. It is used to indicate a willingness to pay close attention.2、How does the man prefer to get the latest news?A) By reading the newspaper.B) By watching the news on television.C) By listening to the radio.D) By checking the news online.Answer: B) By watching the news on television.Explanation: The man states that he likes to “sit down and watch the news” in the evening, which implies that he prefers to get his news by watching it on television.3、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hi, John. How was your trip to the mountains last weekend?B: It was amazing! The scenery was breathtaking, and the weather was perfect.Question: What did John think of the trip to the mountains?Answer: John thought the trip was amazing.Explanation: The key information is found in the sentence “It was amazing!” which directly indicates John’s positive impression of the trip.4、Listen to the following news report and answer the question.News Anchor: In today’s health report, a new study reveals that regular exercise can significantly reduce the risk of heart disease. According to the research, people who engage in moderate physical activity for at least 30 minutes a day can lower their risk by up to 40%.Question: What is the benefit of regular exercise mentioned in the news report?Answer: Regular exercise can reduce the risk of heart disease.Explanation: The benefit of regular exercise is explicitly stated in the news report: “regular exercise can significantly reduce the risk of heart disease.” The specific reduction is mentioned as up to 40%.5.You hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question: What are Alice and Bob planning to do this weekend?A. Go hikingB. Go shoppingC. Go to the moviesD. Stay at homeAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversatio n, Bob says, “Hey, Alice, are you free this weekend? I was thinking we could go to the movies.” This indicates that their plan is to go to the movies, so the correct answer is C.6.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing the student’s upcoming science project. Answer the following question: What is the student’s project topic?A. The solar systemB. The human bodyC. Weather patternsD. The Earth’s atmosphereAnswer: BExplanation: The student says, “Teacher, I was wondering if I could do my project on the human body.” This confirms that the topic of the student’s project is the human body, making B the correct answer.7.You will hear a short conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What activity do both friends plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the movies.B. Go hiking.C. Have a picnic.D. Visit a museum.Answer: C. Have a picnic.Explanation: The conversation indicates that both friends are excited about having a picnic at the park on Saturday afternoon.8.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher discussing an upcoming project. Answer the question by choosing the correct option.Question: What is the teacher’s main concern about the project?A. The students should focus on the research part.B. The project should be submitted by the end of the month.C. The students need to work in groups of three.D. The project should include a presentation.Answer: D. The project should include a presentation.Explanation: The teacher specifically mentions that the project needs to include a presentation component, which indicates that this is their main concern.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends, talking about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What activity do they plan to do together on Sunday?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic in the park.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation indicates that they plan to go to the park and have a picnic, so option C is the correct answer.10.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about a project deadline. Answer the question based on the information you hear.Question: What does the teacher suggest the student do if they are having trouble meeting the deadline?A. Submit the project as it is.B. Ask for an extension.C. Work on it over the weekend.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher suggests that the student should ask for an extension if they are struggling to meet the deadline, indicating that option B is the correct answer.11.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What are the two friends mainly discussing?A. Their weekend plansB. A new movie they want to seeC. Their school assignmentsD. The weather forecastAnswer: C. Their school assignments解析：The conversation revolves around their schoolwork and upcoming deadlines, indicating that they are discussing their school assignments.12.You will hear a news report about a local event. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the event mentioned in the news report?A. To raise funds for a charityB. To promote local businessesC. To celebrate a historical anniversaryD. To educate the public on environmental issuesAnswer: A. To raise funds for a charity解析：The news report explicitly mentions that the event is a charity run, organized to collect funds for a local community project, making option A the correct answer.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lisa. They are discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does Lisa suggest they do on Saturday?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Go hiking.D. Have a picnic.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Lisa mentions that she has been wanting to visit the new museum in town, and Tom agrees that it sounds like a great idea. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Visit a museum.14.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question that follows.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is good for physical health.B. Exercise is important for mental health.C. Exercise can help you lose weight.D. Exercise should be done regularly.Answer: DExplanation: The passage discusses the importance of regular exercise, emphasizing that it should be a part of daily life. While the passage mentions the benefits of physical and mental health, the main focus is on the need for regular exercise. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Exercise should be done regularly.15.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the man planning to do this weekend?A. Go shopping with his friends.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Go to a movie.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “I think it’s about time I visited my grandparents. They haven’t seen me for a while.” This indicates that he is planning to visit his grandparents this weekend.16.You will hear a news report about a recent sports event. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Who won the gold medal in the 100-meter race?A. The Brazilian runner.B. The American runner.C. The Canadian runner.Answer: BExplanation: The news report states, “In the 100-meter race, the American runner crossed the finish line first, securing the gold medal.” This confirms that the American runner won the gold medal in the race.17.Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question. M: I can’t believe how fast time flies. It feels like just yesterday we were planning for our trip to Paris.W: Yes, and now we’re back home, already thinking about the next adventure. What do you think we should do next summer?Question: What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. Their upcoming trip to ParisB. How quickly time fliesC. Their favorite adventuresD. The best places to visit in ParisAnswer: BExplanation: The speakers are reflecting on how fast time has passed since they were planning a trip, which implies that they are discussing how quickly time flies.18.Listen to the dialogue between a student and a teacher and choose the best answer.Student: I’m really struggling with the algebra assignment, Mr.Smith. Could you help me with it?Teacher: Of course, let’s go over the problem together. First, you need to understand the basic principles of algebraic expressions. Let’s take this example: 2x + 5 = 15. How do you solve for x?Student: I think I need to subtract 5 from both sides and then divide by 2.Teacher: Exactly! Good job. Now, let’s try another problem together.Question: What is the teacher’s primary role in this dialogue?A. To provide a solution to the student’s problemB. To assign the algebra assignmentC. To test the student’s knowledgeD. To discuss the student’s progress in algebraAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher is helping the student solve an algebra problem, which indicates that their primary role is to provide a solution to the student’s problem.19.You hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Sarah, discussing their weekend plans.Tom: “I was thinking of going hiking in the mountains this weekend. How about you, Sarah?”Sarah: “That sounds great, Tom. I was planning to visit the art museum. But maybe we can do both?”Question: What is Sarah planning to do this weekend?A) Go hiking in the mountainsB) Visit the art museumC) Go to the beachD) Stay at homeAnswer: B) Visit the art museumExplanation: Sarah explicitly mentions that she was planning to visit the art museum, which indicates her weekend plan.20.Listen to a short passage about the benefits of exercise.Passage: “Regular exercise can improve your physical health, boost your mood, and increase your energy levels. It’s also known to reduce the risk ofchronic diseases like heart disease and diabetes. Additionally, exercise can help improve your mental health by reducing stress and anxiety.”Question: What are some of the benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A) Reduces stress and anxietyB) Increases the risk of heart diseaseC) Boosts mood and energy levelsD) Only improves physical healthAnswer: A) Reduces stress and anxiety, C) Boosts mood and energy levels Explanation: The passage clearly states that regular exercise reduces stress and anxiety, as well as boosts mood and energy levels. It also mentions reducing the risk of chronic diseases, but the question asks for the benefits mentioned in the passage, which includes both physical and mental health benefits.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The following passage is an extract from a travel guidebook.The Enchanted ForestThe Enchanted Forest is a magical place located in the heart of the ancient Greenwood Forest. This natural reserve is known for its rich biodiversity,serene landscapes, and enchanting stories that have been passed down through generations. It covers an area of 5,000 acres and is a popular destination for nature lovers, hikers, and families.The forest is divided into several distinct zones, each with its own unique characteristics. The Pine Zone is characterized by towering pine trees and a carpet of pine needles underfoot. The Oak Zone, on the other hand, boasts ancient oaks that have stood for centuries, their gnarled branches reaching towards the sky. The Wetland Zone is a haven for birdwatchers, with numerous species of birds, including the rare Great Blue Heron, and a network of streams and ponds that create a tranquil environment.One of the most fascinating features of the Enchanted Forest is the Legend of the Whispering Woods. According to local folklore, the forest is home to spirits that guard the secrets of the past. It is said that if you listen closely, you can hear their whispers as you walk through the woods. Many visitors have reported strange sounds and unexplainable occurrences, adding to the mystique of the place.The Enchanted Forest is also a great spot for outdoor activities. There are several well-marked trails, ranging from easy walks for families to challenging hikes for experienced hikers. The forest offers guided tours, where visitors can learn about the local flora, fauna, and history. Camping facilities are available for those who wish to spend more time exploring the area.Questions:1.What is the total area of the Enchanted Forest?A) 2,000 acresB) 3,000 acresC) 4,000 acresD) 5,000 acres2.In which zone of the Enchanted Forest can visitors expect to find a network of streams and ponds?A) Pine ZoneB) Oak ZoneC) Wetland ZoneD) Whispering Woods Zone3.What is the main attraction of the Enchanted Forest according to local folklore?A) The Great Blue HeronB) The Legend of the Whispering WoodsC) The camping facilitiesD) The guided toursAnswers:1.D) 5,000 acres2.C) Wetland Zone3.B) The Legend of the Whispering Woods三、完型填空（15分）Complete the passage by choosing the most appropriate word from the options below for each blank space.The summer of 2022 was marked by an unusual [1] of natural disasters. From [2] hurricanes in the Atlantic Ocean to widespread floods in South Asia, the frequency and intensity of these events [3] the world’s attention. Scientists have been [4] that climate change is a significant contributing factor to this [5] trend.1.A) increaseB) decreaseC) fluctuationD) occurrence2.A) severalB) fewC) numerousD) isolated3.A) drewB) lostC) shiftedD) ignored4.A) warningB) thankingC) boastingD) ignoring5.A) positiveB) negativeC) stableD) predictableAnswers:1.A) increase2.C) numerous3.A) drew4.A) warning5.B) negative四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The 1 (be) of the book is very interesting, and it has received 2 (good) reviews from readers.答案：1. has been 2. many解析：1. 根据句意，这里的”The”指的是书的质量，所以应该用现在完成时的被动语态。

2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Have you ever watched a robot working in a restaurant? If not, come to this restaurant to have a look! Customers at a fast-food chain in South Korea can avoid any interaction（互动）with a human server during the pandemic（疫情）. It may sound unbelievable for some of you, but No Brand Burger is using robots to take orders, prepare food and bring meals out to diners these days.Customers order and pay by touchscreen, then their request is sent to the kitchen where a cooking machine heats up the bread and other meat. When it's ready, a robot "waiter" just needs to bring out their takeout bag, which is safe and convenient. In this way, there is no need for cooks or waiters to have any interaction with the customer.During the process, human workers just need to add some sauces to the food and put them into takeout bags quickly before passing them over to serving robots. The manager for No Brand Burger said kids especially like the robots, which attract more parents to come to order with their children.Last month, takeout orders at No Brand reached to 58 percent in total sales. It went up from 42 percent in July, according to the chain's parent company, Shinsegae Food.South Korea has been doing well against the virus（病毒）, but after a recent second wave of infections（感染）, restaurants in South Korea were only allowed to provide takeout and delivery after 9 pm. It is sad for both restaurants and customers. A large number of restaurants have been seriously influenced by the rule, and they are hoping this new change can be of some comfort for customers.【长难句分析】1. Customers order and pay by touchscreen, then their request is sent to the kitchen where a cooking machine heats up the bread and other meat.翻译：顾客通过触摸屏点单和付款，然后他们的点餐请求被发送到厨房，厨房里的烹饪机会加热面包和其他肉类。

2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It's good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.You may like to run. If you do, take care of（照顾）your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It's more fun if you don't go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.Some people like to swim. But others don't like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water.Jumping a rope（绳）or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises.Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.（1）What is the passage mainly about?A: Running.B: Swimming.C: Walking.D: Exercising.（2）What should you do if you want to run for exercise?A: Have the right shoes.B: Run fast on the roads.C: Go with a friend.D: Let someone watch you.（3）How many kinds of exercises does the passage mention（提到）?A: 5B: 6C: 7D: 8（4）Which is NOT mentioned in this passage if you want to do exercise?A: Find out what you like.B: Ask for help at first.C: Exercise every day.D: Never eat unhealthy food.【答案】DACD【解答】（1）D 主旨大意题。

2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? I hope the following things can help you.Have a strong desire（欲望）for a goalYou should remember the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. Strong desires make good results. So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.Believe in yourselfYou can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. Then you can see it every day. It can encourage you to get through the problems.Make a planMaking a plan is the most important step. You should make sure that you think everything through in the plan first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.Check your progressYou need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later.（1）What is the first step to make your dream come true?A: To believe in myself.B: To make a plan.C: To have a strong desire.D: To check my progress.（2）What does the underlined word "encourage" mean in Chinese?A: 协调B: 鼓励C: 接受D: 准备（3）What should NOT you do when you check your progress?A: Check how much progress I have made.B: Check how many things I have lost.C: Write these things down and find out how to do them better.D: Ask my friends for help when I have problems.（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A: The starting point of all the success is to have a very strong body.B: Putting a picture of your dream up on the wall can't do any help.C: Making a plan and following it can help you with your dream.D: The last step is to believe that your dream can come true one day.（5）What's the passage mainly about?A: It is difficult to make your dream come true.B: Make a plan to make your dream come true.C: You should always believe in yourself.D: Tips on how to make your dream come true.【答案】CBDCD【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。

人教版山东烟台中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Fun facts about petsAbout dogs•Dogs are our good friends. They started living with men about 10,000 years ago.•Laikia, a dog, was the first animal in the world to travel in space. In 1957, the Soviet Union（前苏联）sent it into space in a satellite.•People usually think that dogs are blind to colors. It's not true. Dogs can see colors. They can tell the difference between blue, yellow and gray, but probably can't see red and green.About cats•In Ancient Egypt（古埃及）people thought cats belonged to Pharaoh（法老）. They were more important than people. If there was a fire, people should save cats first, and then men.•In Belgium（比利时）in 1879, people once used 37 cats to carry letters to villages. But the cats didn't work well in a team. So it didn't last long.•Cats hear better than dogs and people. They have 32 muscles（肌肉）in each ear, so they can turn their ears very quickly to catch sounds.•A study shows cats have better memories（记忆）than dogs.（1）Dogs started to live with people about ________ years ago.A: 1,000B: 10,000C: 11,000D: 10,100（2）What's the first animal to travel in space?A: A dog.B: A cat.C: A goldfish.D: A rabbit.（3）According to the passage（根据文章内容）, cats ________ than dogs. A: can see betterB: can live longerC: have better hearing and memoriesD: can do more important work（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A: Cats once carried letters to villages in Belgium.B: Cats are not good at team work.C: Dogs are blind to colors.D: Cats have over sixty muscles in their ears.（5）The passage mainly tells ________.A: how to keep dogs and catB: something interesting about dogs and catsC: the history of keeping petsD: dogs and cats are people's good friends【答案】BACCB【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。

人教版山东烟台中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。

Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer. No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table.When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they do not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon（熏肉）which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into house, he is served with a cup of tea.（1）Beer was served for breakfast in England long ago. ______（2）Tea was first brought to England by an old couple. ______（3）The old couple threw the tea leaves away and enjoyed tea. ______（4）Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they pick and dry tea leaves.______（5）Tea, coffee and milk are all popular in England today. ______【答案】'TFFTT'【解答】（1）T 根据第一段中Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer. No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table.从前在英国根本没有茶。

人教版山东烟台中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.阅读短文，并按要求完成（1）~（5）题。

At many Thanksgiving dinners, everyone around the table shares something they are thankful for. As we know, most can do this easily. It's more important to know how to be thankful people all the time.Be positive（乐观的）. No matter what happens, it's best to remember the good things. Find the bright side in bad situations, and push back against negative（负面的）opinions. Also, do your best not to compare yourself to others. But when you're around others, give expression to what you like about them. By keeping good in mind, you'll give thanks for it even more than before.Accept the negative. At the same time, we can't pay no attention to bad things that have happened. We should learn from mistakes. It makes us become strong. Before we know it, we're thankful for negative things, too. Our mistakes can also make us humble（谦逊的）, which is not all bad. Humble people have better relationships and see life's blessings（祝福）much more clearly!Acts of kindness.Thankful people know that it's much better to give than to receive. When you're thankful, you feel it's your duty to show love to others. Some people volunteer to help people in need. Studies show that volunteers might feel happier and healthier.Use of time. By spending time with others, you show them how much they mean to you. But being thankful is also better realized by spending time alone. When you're alone, you can think about the best parts of your day. You can list them out and think them over. You can find your way to make thanksgiving a part of your life. How wonderful it is! Just enjoy it every day!（1）（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

烟台市2024年中考联考英语试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Let’s go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen.—But it is _____________ of all the cinemas in Jinan.A．expensive B．more expensive C．most expensive D．the most expensive2、My mother won't allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.A．unless B．since C．after3、You won't succeed _____ you work hardA．if B．because C．unless D．so that4、—Can we play soccer here?—No, you play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!A．can B．may C．mustn’t5、The Hollywood blockbuster A Star Is Born starred by Lady Gaga has received many praises around the world. And the music is fantastic, too. the movie is!A．What wonderful B．How wonderful C．How a wonderful D．What a wonderful6、―Who's that man over there? It ______be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than Mr. Brown.―You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.A．can B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t7、-- Mum, I have got first prize in the speech composition.--A．Have fun. B．It doesn’t matte.r C．Congratulations. D．Good idea!8、--May I go out and play this afternoon?--No, you _____. Work comes firstA．needn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．don’t9、—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him10、Mother’s Day ______ we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_____ care for us.A．which, 15-year B．when, 15 years’C．that, 15-yearsⅡ. 完形填空11、A PhD student surnamed Sun is in the hot seat for occupying a woman’s seat on a high-speed train on August 21, 2018. In a video posted on Sina Weibo, the man can be 1 lying in a seat. When the woman asked him to give her seat back, he refused and said, “You have three 2 —stand, take my seat or go to the dining coach.”A train attendant then came to try to ask him to give the seat back. Sun said h e wasn’t able to stand on his own and3 a wheelchair. The attendant had to lead the passenger to4 seat.Many people have expressed 5 at the man’s behavior. Some people even dug up the man’s name, 6 his education and work history, and put the information online.The Jinan Public Security Bureau handed down a punishment 7 Sun on August 24. He was fined (罚款) 200 yuan and will not be allowed to buy train tickets for a set period of time.However, some think the punishment was not 8 enough, adding that those who behave similarly on airplanes can be punished more seriously.Experts explained that the bureau could only 9 Sun in this way according to present laws and rules. But they added that such laws could be improved to stop train passengers from behaving 10 .1．A．looked B．watched C．talked D．seen2．A．rules B．choices C．hobbies D．differences3．A．asked for B．asked about C．agreed with D．depended on4．A．other B．else C．another D．the other5．A．kindness B．anger C．hunger D．warmth6．A．as well as B．as long as C．as far as D．as soon as7．A．for B．at C．by D．with8．A．kind B．strict C．difficult D．patient9．A．explain B．excuse C．deal D．punish10．A．politely B．poorly C．carefully D．beautifullyⅢ. 语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1．huge gardens, great parks and many2．(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3．ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first peoplecame in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4．(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the world’s 5．(great) cities. It is known 6．its 7．(beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australia’s top city for8．(sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9．soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world.Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10．here.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Here are two letters to George and his answers.1．According to the letters, we know that George is ______.A．a teacherB．a doctorC．a person who can give others adviceD．Bob and Alice’s friend2．The weight of Bob is ______ now.A．about 50 kg B．55 kgC．more than 55 kg D．less than 55 kg3．Alice is worrying about ______.A．her friends B．her marksC．her height D．her weight4．Bob should ______ according to George’s letter.A．take more exercise B．talk to his friendsC．join a basketball team D．learn some French5．George advises Alice to talk to ______ for help.A．her mother B．her teacherC．Bob’s teacher D．Bob’s friendsB14、In an Italian school, the students are taking a science lesson.Mr Marco, their teacher, explains, “For part of our lesson today, some of you are going to visit the Lakes ide Park to study trees in natural surroundings. You will be looking carefully and thinking about the conditions trees need to grow.”Mr Marco and the group walk to the woodland where there are many beautiful trees. The students are required to match the trees with the names of three trees on their question paper. Two students try guessing the height of young trees. Then they measure the distance from a young tree to the parent tree by counting their steps between the trees. One of the students reminds them to stay on task and follow the group. The rest of the group see several trees matching thedescriptions on their task list and run towards them.Mr Marco gives the students three large plastic bowls with three labels (标签). The students begin to search under each tree and find things to fill the labelled bowls. They put the things they find into a bowl labelled red birch. Then they find the other two trees, a Tibetan cherry, and a paperbark maple with red and orange curly leaves. Once the students have finished, they relax, draw and make notes.When the group return to school, Mr Marco gives them special glasses to look through. They begin to sort and order their collections. Two of the students put tiny seeds between two pieces of glass.They examine them carefully. Two more students pour water into a metal container (容器) to cover some leaves and dead flowers. They put on special gloves to stir the liquid (液体) as the container heats up on a hotplate. Two other students are drawing and taking notes.Then Mr Marco calls the group together. The group tell the class about the things they saw and the results of their experiments (实验). Mr Marco thanks the group and says he hopes to see the results of their experiments growing in the school garden.1．The students visit the park to .A．walk round the lake B．discuss ideas about plantsC．study trees in the natural world D．guess the height of trees2．In the park, the students are asked to .A．carry out more than one task B．measure the height of young treesC．finish their activities by counting steps D．match trees to the names on a list3．Before the students leave the park, they need to .A．gather all the large and small seeds togetherB．put all their nature study materials into containersC．show Mr Marco their drawings of flowersD．count all the leaves under the trees4．After the group arrive back in school, they do all the following things EXCEPT .A．study natural materials with special glasses B．sort and order their collectionsC．draw and take notes D．heat natural materials to make a plant food5．What do the students share with the rest of the class at the end of the lesson?A．Their guesses about nature. B．Their collections of natural materials.C．The results of their observations and experiments. D．Answers to all the questions on the task list.C15、Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries．Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins (来源) of the food．Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate．This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food．Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer (消费者)．Why is this, and what are the effects (影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far．The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food．This was a good system for farmers and consumers．However, there were some disadvantages．For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally．In addition, they could only get food that was in season．Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world．We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes．They are_____in winter if we want．Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food．This is because they have difficult climates．The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries．Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials．What’s wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of incre asing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons．First of all, because food travels such long distances．we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food．This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming．In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty．Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey．For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer．Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution．We need to buy more local food．1．The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “______”．A．not busy B．easy to getC．willing to talk D．impossible to get2．Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of ____．A．long distancesB．modern technologyC．fresh and tasty foodD．difficult climates3．Wh at is called “food miles” according to this passage?A．The journey from field to plate．B．The effects of long distances．C．The origins of the food．D．The disadvantages of imported food．4．The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ______．A．increase international tradeB．buy more local foodC．travel long distancesD．use imported materialsD16、Once I spoke at a high school. After the speech, I was asked to see a special student. An illness had kept the boy at home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed. He was Matthew. When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain(抱怨). He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. He knew what he was talking about. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weight with me.When we finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion(冠军). You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I got the news that Matthew had died and a letter Matthew had written me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. The doct ors tell me that I don’t have long to live any more. But I still smile as much as I can.I told you some day I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now I’ll never make it. But I know I’m a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you.Thank you for loving me.Your friend,Matthew1．The boy wished to meet the writer because .A．he wished to take part in the OlympicsB．he admired the author very muchC．he hoped to make friends with the author2．Which of the statements is TRUE?A．Matthew was good at weight lifting.B．Rick had the similar disease as a child.C．Matthew never gave up in face of disease.3．Why did the boy refuse the writer’s medal?A．He d idn’t need Rick’s pity.B．Rick looked on the medal as the most important thing.C．The gold medal was very dear to Rick.4．What can be inferred from Matthew’s letter?A．Mathew was unhappy before death.B．Mathew kept in touch with Rick .C．Mathew sent some pictures to Rick.5．What does obstacles mean?A．障碍B．麻烦C．疾病E17、It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly(持续地) require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up .In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead,we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly, We know it is there, but we don’t pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(隐形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping your safe. It only reminds you it's there when you’ve burnt your bread. Or there maybe lights in your home or school. When some body passes in front of their sensor( 传感器), the lights turn on. You don' t think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for our mood.The minute we walk through the door,our house will respond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even staring to prepare our dinner.1．Which of the following is an example of calm technology?A．A computer.B．A smart phone.C．A smoke alarm.D．A radio.2．What does the underlined word “interrupting” mean?A．HurtingB．Protecting.C．HelpingD．Troubling.3．What's the main idea of the third paragraph?A．Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways.B．Calm technology can help you to do houseworkC．Calm technology has been used in our daily lives.D．Calm technology plays an important part in schools.4．What can we infer from the passage?A．The light won't go on unless we touch the sensor.B．Calm technology will make our life more convenient.C．People will depend more on smart phones in the future.D．People won’t have to work because of calm technology.F18、Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LillianFrom: April 1st, 2013To: June 30th, 2013Price: ￡180College: University of ChichesterNot valid for travel unless it's used in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in the UK. Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please return, to any Stagecoach driver.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Everyone knows that exercise is important to our health. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert（灵活）. That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise.Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising （运动过度）and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions can help you avoid（避免）this.Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It's especially important in the morning.Cool down after exercise. Rather than（而不是）stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later.Exercise with your limits（极限）. Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent（预防）tiredness.Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt. （1）The writer gives us ______ suggestions in the passage.A: threeB: fourC: fiveD: six（2）Before you start your exercise plan, you should ______.A: make up these suggestionsB: ask your doctor for adviceC: find your health problemsD: have a careful health exam（3）______ is especially important before exercise in the morning.A: Warming up our bodyB: Cooling our body downC: Drinking enough waterD: Putting on sports shoes（4）The third suggestion can help us to ______.A: prepare for our activitiesB: avoid aches or pains laterC: keep normal temperatureD: avoid hurting ourselves（5）This passage mainly tells us ______.A: to warm up before exerciseB: how to keep healthyC: how to exercise in a right wayD: not to exercise too much【答案】CBADC【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。

人教版山东烟台中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.阅读判断读短文，做出正（A）误（B）判断。

Last Monday we asked our students about how often they do the housework in Beishan Middle School. Here are the results.Most students do the housework twice or three times a week. They often clean their rooms. Some students do the housework five times a week. They often clean the floor. Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.The results for "wash clothes" are interesting. Some students wash clothes once or twice a week. They often wash clothes on Saturdays or Sundays. Some students wash clothes three or four times a week. They only wash their own （自己的）clothes. But most students wash their clothes once a week. And they wash clothes on Sundays.Liu Ying, a girl in Class 6, Grade 8 has lots of housework to do. She washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day. She often cooks, sometimes three times a day. She says, "My mother isn't healthy. My father works in another city. So I have to do most of the housework at home."（1）Some students help their parents on the farm because it is run.________（2）Most students wash their clothes once a week. ________（3）From the passage we know that Liu Ying has to do much housework.________（4）Liu Ying often cooks three times a day. ________（5）Liu Ying's father often helps her mother do the housework. ________【答案】'BAABB'【解答】（1）B 根据第二段中Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.一些学生在农场帮助他们的父母。

2023-2024学年山东省烟台市芝罘区重点达标名校中考四模英语试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I don’t remember who s poke first in the meeting, but everyone _______ his opinions about this problem.A．talked B．spoke C．showed D．discussed2、— Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty?—Because she failed the English exam again, and she didn’t know what to do.A．d idn’t take B．didn’t like C didn’t pass3、_______ big success the charity show was! We have raised a lot of money.A．How B．What C．How a D．What a4、—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I’m sorry. I haven’t been there before. You may ask ____________.A．somebody else B．else anybody C．else somebody D．anybody else5、We stopped _________, but there was not any sound.A．to listen B．listens C．listen D．listening6、—Did you go to the Pear Blossom Festival in Yangxin?—Yes. The flowers were beautiful and the bees were flying them.A．in B．between C．among D．through7、The boy is old enough to dress ____ now.A．himself B．herself C．myself8、They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving9、—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his10、---James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.---________.A．That’s all right B．It’s a pleasureC．Y ou are welcome D．That’s rightⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空Hi, friends! Let me tell you about my 1 day. I usually get up at 6:30 in the 2 and go to school at 8:00.3 school, I have science at 9:00. I have math at 10:00. Math is my favorite4 . I like it very much because it is5 . Mr. Zhang is our math6 . We all like him and7 classes. I eat lunch at 12:00, and then I have music at8 p.m. And then I have history at 2:00. I9 like it because it's boring. But I really like art 10 I want to be an artist (艺术家). I have art on Monday and Friday.1．A．school B．home C．family D．room2．A．evening B．afternoon C．noon D．morning3．A．At B．On C．In D．For4．A．color B．subject C．book D．dictionary5．A．boring B．difficult C．interesting D．favorite6．A．teacher B．student C．friend D．parent7．A．my B．his C．our D．their8．A．8:00 B．6:00 C．4:00 D．1:009．A．don't B．doesn't C．can't D．aren't10．A．because B．but C．so D．andⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。