河南省新乡市高三第三次模拟测试英语试卷有答案

河南省新乡市2021届高三下学期第三次模拟调研考试英语试题（含答案解析）高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习河南省新乡市2021届高三下学期第三次模拟调研考试英语试题（含答案解析）1 Each week Visit Indy publishes some events for the upcoming weekend. Here are some of them.Fan Powered World TourHarlem Globetrotters, the world-famous basketball stars celebrate their fans on this tour with more interactive experiences than ever before. You have two opportunities to catch the show as the Globetrotters face the Washington Generals on both Friday and Monday at Bankers Life Fieldhouse. Tickets are $26 and up.Basketball Day of IndianaIndiana's love of basketball is famous, and Saturday's celebration will please fans from high school to college. Bankers Life Fieldhouse hosts high school girls and boys playing during the afternoon. You will watch the game between Pacers and the Dallas Mavericks there that evening. Tickets start at $ 22.MLK Day CelebrationHonor the memory of Dr. King as local artists present poetry, music, and dance that show the theme of love. Dr. King felt it was important to communicate with each other in order to break down barriers. Visitors to the Sunday's free program in Newfields are advised to do that via social activities and by participating in a donation drive. Jingle RailsGet your pleasure on Route 66 for one final weekend this season. See Mt. Rushmore, Old Faithful and the Grand Canyon, as well as local treasures like Monument Circle, Hilbert Circle Theatre, and the Indiana State Fair. Tickets start at $33.1. Where can you watch basketball games?A. On Mt. Rushmore.B. In Newfields.C. At Bankers Life Fieldhouse.D. In the Grand Canyon.2. Which event is free of charge?A. MLK Day Celebration.B. Fan Powered World Tour.C. Basketball Day of Indiana.D. Jingle Rails.3. What can you do after participating in Jingle Rails?A. Volunteer for a charity.B. Visit places of interest.C. Have a talk with stars.D. Live with local people.【答案解析】 1. C 2. A 3. B【分析】这是一篇应用文。

高三英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，时间120分钟。

考试结束，只交答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生在答题卷和答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。

在答题卡上用2B铅笔将考号涂完整。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。

每段对话仅读—遍。

1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Whether to work hard.B. How to pay for their house.C. Whether to go on a holiday.2. What does the woman like to do?A. Clean the yard.B. Weed the garden.C. Take care of the flowers.3. Where is the woman?A. In Singapore.B. In Toronto.C. In Los Angeles.4. When will the Browns arrive?A. At 2:30 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 3:30 pm.5. Whose trumpet will be displayed in the museum?A. A famous pilot’s.B. Harriet Tubman’s.C. Louis Armstrong’s.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

河南省新乡市2020届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题一、完型填空 本大题共2道小题。

1.We’re encouraged to be nice to other people. However, many people ____21____ to be nice to the environment. Nature has ____22____ the alarm and global warming is quite a big ____23____ today in the 21st century. Carbon dioxide is the largest pollutant. That ____24____ causes greenhouse gases to stay in the earth’s atmosphere, ____25____ the temperature of the globe, causing abnormal weather and melting glaciers in the north and south.Simple things we can do every day can help ____26____ the earth, prevent the extinction of animals such as the polar bear, and make the earth a ____27____ place to live in for us and future generations to come.I’ve found tons of carbon dioxi de are sent out by cars every day, ____28____ to the climate crisis. So I decide to take ____29____ now to publicize the danger of carbon dioxide, or _____30_____ do something worthwhile to help slow the rise of the weather.There are many ways for me to help reduce global warming. I often choose public _____31_____, buses, for example. This can _____32_____ money and energy. I prefer to bike or walk whenever I can. Somehow, I’ve _____33_____ my body and grown muscles _____34_____ the preference. If I have to go to a place and I can’t walk, I’ll share a car with others. I feel very _____35_____ that New York city has decided to popularize hybrid (混合的) buses.I also try to _____36_____ friends and family to do the same in order to reduce carbon dioxide release. If everyone does something to help, together we can make a _____37_____.People who are interested can visit the _____38_____ to work with me. I’m _____39_____ for everyone’s support and let’s fight together to make the eart h healthy, _____40_____ and free from pollution.答案第2页，总21页21. A. resolve B. hurry C. swear D. forget22. A. shut B. sounded C. preferred D. broken23. A. threat B. opportunity C. mystery D. fantasy24. A. population B. solid C. pollution D. surface25. A. increasing B. recording C. reducing D. maintaining26. A. destroy B. preserve C. decorate D. acknowledge27. A. quieter B. hotter C. better D. larger28. A. leading B. admitting C. adapting D. applying29. A. breath B. action C. cover D. offer30. A. never B. so C. ever D. even31. A. transportation B. space C. justification D. entertainment32. A. produce B. combine C. economize D. employ33. A. enquired about B. pulled up C. cared about D. built up34. A. as for B. thanks to C. except for D. regardless of35. A. absurd B. annoyed C. delighted D. sensitive36. A. forbid B. urge C. warn D. permit37. A. profit B. promise C. bet D. difference38. A. site B. item C. channel D. charity-39. A. guilty B. qualified C. hungry D. noted40. A. autonomous B. digital C. enormous D. clean答案及解析：1.21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

【市级联考】河南省新乡市2019届高三第三次模拟测试英语试题一、阅读理解1. If you have never been on a cruise （乘船游览）, it can seem like its own world﹣with its own rules and secret language． So here we are going to lay out the very basics of going on a cruise．Do I need a passport to go on a cruise?You may need a passport, but you should take one anyway． Besides the fact that you are going to need an ID card to board the ship in the first place, a lot of ports require one．How much luggage can I take on board?For the most part, cruise ships aren't like planes﹣there isn't a strictly regulated amount of luggage you can take with you, and you are not going to be charged for bringing too much． Keep in mind that cabin storage space can be tight． Everything, including your empty luggage, is going to have to fit inside and you don't want to be tripping over it for your whole vacation．Things like guns and knives are banned, but regulations vary from ship to ship about things like irons （generally a no） and hair dryers （generally a yes）． Some ships allow you to bring a bottle of wine, but nearly all ban bringing your own hard alcohol．What's the process for boarding a cruise ship?Boarding a cruise ship is like boarding a plane﹣there are regulations or when to arrive, how to check﹣in, and what security you have to go through． Most cruise lines have transportation available from the airport; otherwise they normally own a paid parking lot where you can leave your car．（1）What will you have to show when you board a ship in the first place？________A A credit card．B A post card．C An ID card． D Luggage．．（2）What can you take when you are on a cruise？________A As much alcohol as you can．B More luggage than on a plane．C Less luggage than on a plane．D As many guns and knives as you can．．（3）Where does the text probably come from？________A A storybook．B A guidebook．C A book review．D A science report．2. In the western Los Angeles sits the famous city of Hollywood, known as the global center of movie studios and film stars．The Selig Film Manufacturing Company was the first major film company to come to Hollywood, shooting its first film entitled The Heart of A Race Tout in 1908． The next year the film company built the first permanent film studio．Although electric lights existed at that time, none were powerful enough to adequately expose film． The best source of ________ for movie production was nature sunlight． Besides the sunny weather, film producers were also drawn to Hollywood because of its open spaces and wide variety of natural scenery．Another reason was the distance of Southern California from New Jersey, which made it more difficult for Thomas Edison to enforce his film patents． At that time, Edison ownedalmost all the patents relevant to film production． As a result, in the East, movie producers acting independently out of Edison's Motion Picture Patents Company were often accused by Edison． But in Los Angeles, things were different． If he sent his men to California, word would usually reach Los Angeles before they did and the movie makers could escape to nearby Mexico．In 1911, a second movie studio﹣Nestor Studios, was founded． At about the same time, many film production companies from New York and New Jersey started moving to sunny California because of the good weather．The first Academy Awards presentation ceremony took place in 1929 in the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel． Tickets were ﹩10 and there were 250 people attending the ceremony． From about 1930, five major "Hollywood" movie studios inHollywood, Paramount, RKO, 20th Century Fox, Metro﹣Goldwyn﹣Mayer and Warner Bros, owned almost all large theatres throughout the country for the exhibition of their movies． The period between the years 1927 to 1984 was considered the "Golden Age of Hollywood"．（1）The word "illumination" in the third paragraph can be replaced by________．A lightB storyC patentD film．（2）According to the text， film producers were drawn to Hollywood for the following reasons EXCEPT________．A open spacesB various sceneryC unique cultureD sunny weather．（3）What can we infer from paragraph 4？________A Thomas Edison moved his office to Hollywood to enforce his film patents．B Movie producers working on the West Coast were never accused by Edison．C Edison's Motion Picture Patents Company owned many studios in Hollywood．D Movie makers in Los Angeles could work independently out of Edison's control．．（4）What do we know about the first Academy Awards presentation ceremony？________ A It was held in a restaurant． B There were 250 people receiving theawards． C There were 250 people present at the ceremony． D It was held by five major "Hollywood" movie studios．3. In the space of just two years, the app Douyin, created by Beijing﹣based company ByteDance, has gathered more than half a billion users﹣around 40%of them outside China ﹣who share short videos of themselves lip﹣syncing（假唱）, cooking, dancing or just being silly． What sets ByteDance apart is its success in the social media category, which is controlled by Facebook, Twitter and Snap﹣all Western companies．ByteDance calls itself an artificial intelligence company． It uses machine learning and algorithms （算法） to figure out what people like most and give them more of what they want to see． On Douyin, people can edit and beautify 15﹣second videos before posting them online． The app has even made a phrase to describe people glued to their customized feeds: "shua Douyin" or "scrolling through Douyin"． Last year, the company released TikTok, the overseas version of Douyin． ByteDance's growing video empire has made it theworld's fifth biggest app maker． ByteDance says TikTok and Douyin together have more than 500 million monthly active users．Investors like ByteDance because its hundreds of millions of users attract a lot of advertising money． The video apps are ________ because they attract a lot of users in their teens and 20s, who are more generous with the money． ByteDance also makes money through income sharing deals． People on TikTok, for example, can buy digital coins to give to other people on the app﹣like throwing money in a performer's tip jar． ByteDance takes a cut of those earnings．ByteDance's founder and CEO is Zhang Yiming, a 35﹣year﹣old former Microsoft employee． People who have worked with Zhang describe him as someone who thinks deeply about technology and spends much of his free time writing code．Like Facebook and Twitter, ByteDance is also battling fake news and inappropriate content． ByteDance promises to add thousands more employees to review content on Douyin．（1）What makes ByteDance so special？________A It is the biggest artificial intelligence company on the earth．B Its app challenges similar companies' rule in Western world．C It invented the social media app initially in the world．D It has controlled Facebook， Twitter and Snap．．（2）Why is Douyin so popular？________A It is a new generation hi﹣tech product．B It has both home and overseas version．C It meets the demand of people individually．D It is easy and totally free to operate online．．（3）How does ByteDance make a profit？________A By charging the users．B By selling its artificial intelligence．C By forcing the users to donate．D By charging the advertisement．．（4）What's the meaning of the underlined word "lucrative" in Paragraph 3？________A expensiveB profitableC popularD creative．4. The dangers of drowsy（昏昏欲睡）driving have been widely known． Now several companies have developed face﹣tracking technology that can tell when drivers become dangerously sleepy．Here is how it might work: A camera in your car monitors your facialexpression, compares it to a database of expressions and determines if you are likely sleepy or distracted． The car then alerts you to pay attention or pull over．Affectiva has developed emotion recognition technology that aims to detect when people are just starting to get tired． The idea is to catch the warning signs before drowsiness really strikes． "Actually, when someone is drowsy, that is too late． " Gabi, vice president of Affectiva said． "What if you can see trends in someone's face about five minutes before they become sleepy? " Affectiva's program can recognize seven different emotions and 15 facial expressions． Its standards were developed by sifting（筛选）through a database of 4 million faces from 75 counties, said Zijderveld． She suggested that carmakers couldcoordinate（协调）the program's facial recognition data with oral reminders, such as sound warnings, or（nonverbal）alerts, like a change of temperature and vibrations（continuous slight shaking movements）．Eyeris is another company working in facial analytics． Modar Alaoui, the company's CEO, said that its software detects "eye openness" in addition to other facialindicators． The software can also read head position, which may indicate when someone begins to nod off．These technologies aren't the first attempt to fight drowsiness behind thewheel． Inventors came up with the similar device "sleeper beeper" to prevent sleep in cars back in 1983． The sleeper beeper was attached to a driver's ear and would issue a noisy warning when the driver's head nodded past a certain point． But the latest software would intervene（干涉）earlier and more effectively．（1）The camera in the car can determine if a driver is________．A near﹣sightedB absent﹣mindedC bad﹣temperedD cold﹣blooded．（2）When will drivers be reminded to pay attention or pull over by the face﹣tracking technology？________A When they are drowsy．B When they are really tired．C Five minutes after they become sleepy．D When they are just beginning to get tired．．（3）It is most likely that the "sleeper beeper" would send out a warning by________．A making noiseB shaking slightlyC flashing brilliantD changing temperature．（4）What is the main idea of the text？________A The dangers of drowsy driving have been widely known．B Inventors have tried out the similar device "sleeper beeper"．C Several companies have found some ways tofight drowsiness behind the wheel． D Face﹣tracking technology for drowsy drivinghas been developed by several companies．二、七选五5.How to Keep a Positive Attitude Around Negative PeopleYou are a basically happy person and try to make an effort to stay positive． But the people you work with are so negative． How to keep your positive attitude when surrounded by negative people？（1）_______First attempt to understand what you are really up against． Observe what is actually happening． What are the words， the actions， the tone of voice， the facial expressions？（2）_______Are you sure？ While negative words and actions are always unpleasant to be around， it is helpful to distinguish among those cases in which someone has simply fallen into the bad habit of negative talk， times when they have brought a past upset into the present？ and the most difficult moments when they are actively hostile to the current situation．（3）_______Even when negative talk is directed toward you， don't take it personally． Negativity is basically selfishness， and their selfishness is about them， not about you． But this is very difficult to put into practice． When you are the target of the other person's complaints， and especially their sarcasm， it is very hard not to take it personally． Try， however， to remain objective， and don't take it personally．（4）_______No person or situation is 100% negative． Make a list of everything that is positive about the person or situation． Keep writing until you have compiled a meaningful list． Then give thanks for all that is positive．Consider how you can cheer up the negative person．（5）_______Even give them a note of appreciation or a gold star？ Inquire about their family？ Be supportive of their troubles without either agreeing or offering suggestions？ However， if your attempts to befriend someone create more hostility， stop． There is no point in doing anything to annoy them further．A．Think positively．B．Don't take it personally．C．Have gratitude for what is positive．D．Can you praise co﹣worker on a task well done？E．Try the following tips， you will always stay positive．F．What emotions do you sense behind the words and actions？G．It is important to be aware of the harmful effects of being negative．三、完形填空6. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年河南省新乡市第一中学高三英语三模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Origins of Famous BrandsOur lives are full of brand names and trademarked products that we use every day. Although many brand names are simple acronyms(首字母缩略词) or versions of their founders names, some of the companies we trust every day actually have fascinating and surprising back stories.StarbucksIt seems fitting that the most famous coffee brand in the world would take its name from one of the world’s greatest works of literature. The inspiration for the name of the coffeehouse came from Herman Melville’sMoby Dick. The founders’ original idea was to name the company after the Captain Ahab’s ship, but they eventually decided that Pequot wasn’t a great name for coffee, so they chose Ahab’s first mate, Starbucks, as the name instead.GoogleGoogle was originally called Backrub, for it searched for links in every corner of the Web. In 1997, when the founders of the company were searching for a new name showing a huge amount of data for their rapidly improving search technology, a friend suggested the word “googol”. When a friend tried to register the new domain (域) name, he misspelled “googol” as “google”.NikeOriginally founded as a distributor for Japanese running shoes, the company was originally named BRS, or Blue Ribbon Sports. In 1971, BRS introduced its own soccer shoe, a model called Nike, which is alsothe name for the Greek goddess of victory. In 1978, the company officially renamed itself as Nike, Inc.The right name is essential to a company’s success, and a great origin story is just as important as a great product. An attractive origin story is one more thing that keeps customers guessing, wondering, and buying its products.1. What is the name of the Captain Ahab’s ship?A. Moby Dick.B. Starbucks.C. Pequot.D. Herman Melville.2. Why did the founders of the Google want to change its name?A. They mistook their name.B. They wanted new customers.C. The company’s original name was too long.D. The company’s search technology was improving rapidly.3. Where does the importance of the origin story of one company lie in?A. It can change the company’s image.B. It can add myth to the company.C. It explains the development of the company to customers.D. It makes customers imagine and purchase its goods.BWhat acts of kindness will make us the happiest, and who tends to benefit the most? A newly-published review of decades of kindness research provides some answers.In this paper, researchers analyzed the results from 126 research articles looking at almost 200, 000 participants from around the world. The studies they chose measured well-being in various ways, including both mental and physical health. Some were experiments, where people did a kindness practice to observe its effects, while others just surveyed people about how kind and happy they were.As expected, people who were kind tended to have higher well-being. Lead researcher Bryant Hui wasastoundedthat the relationship wasn't stronger than it was, but he was still encouraged by the results.One thing Hui and his colleagues found was that people who performed random, informal acts of kindness, like bringing a meal to a sad friend, tended to be happier than people who performed more formal acts of kindness, like volunteering in a soup kitchen.The researchers also found that people who were kind tended to be higher in "eudaimonic happiness"(a sense of meaning and purpose in life) more than "hedonic happiness"(a sense of pleasure and comfort). Perhaps this makes sense, given that being kind takes effort, which reduces comfort but could make people feel better about themselves and their abilities, which would provide a sense of meaning.Being kind came with greater eudaimonic happiness for women than for men, too. According to Hui, this could be because, in many cultures, women are expected to be kinder than men; so, they may have more to gain from it. And younger participants experienced more happiness when they were kind than older participants, perhaps for developmental reasons, he says.Hui isn't sure why acting kind might have these different effects on different groups, but he points to theoriesput forth by researcher Elizabeth Midlarsky: Being kind may make us feel better about ourselves as a person or about the meaning of our lives, help us forget our own troubles and stresses, or help us be more socially-connected with others.4. What does the data in the second paragraph intend to show?A. The recent paper is worthy of being read.B. The recent paper gives convincing results.C. Kindness is always a hot topic of research.D. Kindness is closely linked to one's well-being.5. What does the underlined word "astounded" in paragraph 3 mean?A. Afraid.B. Certain.C. Excited.D. Surprised.6. Which of the following acts of kindness can make one feel happier according to paragraph 4?A. Volunteering in a hospital.B. Cleaning a community.C. Returning a lost item to its owner.D. Collecting donations for the poor.7. What do the researchers find from the paper?A. Being kind has different effects on different groups.B. Eudaimonic happiness makes people feel comfort.C. The younger experienced more happiness than the older.D. Female participants are kinder than male ones.CA nurse has fulfilled (实现) a promise she made to her patient four years ago to one day attend her daughter's graduation from nursing school.Edina Habibovic, 22, graduated from Chamberlain University's College of Nursing in 2020. Her mother, Sevala Habibovic, 46, died in2017 after a two year fight with breast cancer.“I thought the medical field wasn't for me. Then, my mom got sick and I had all the experience going in and out of the hospital, ” Edina toldGood MorningAmerica. “When my mom passed away, I thought, ‘I want to dothis.’”she said.Sanja Josipovic, who at the time worked as a home health nurse with Northwestern Medicine in Winfield, Illinois, cared for Sevala inside her home. They often chatted and shared the latest news with each other over six months of care.“She was most worried about Edina because she was young and hadn't finished school yet, ” Sanja said. “We are like sisters; we care about and trust each other. She was a powerful and strong minded woman. She wasn't scared to die; she was just worried about her kids and husband.”Edina said her mother lived for being with her family and taking care of people. “When Sanja was working, my mom would still try to make her something to eat, no matter how sick she was, ” Edina added. When Sevala's life was coming to an end, she asked Sanja to take her place at her youngest daughter's nursing school graduation. “That was the only thing she was going to miss. Edina's graduation, ” said Sanja, who is a mother of three herself. She agreed.Due to COVID -19, there was no graduation or pinning ceremony. Edina's manager at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital decided to host a pinning ceremony for her and have Sanja present the pin. “Sanja has fulfilled her promise, ” Edina said.Edina and Sanja are now caring for patients alongside one another as colleagues at Marianjoy.8. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Leaving the hospitalB. Working as a nurseC. Facing death positivelyD. Caring for Edina's mother9. What can be learned about Sanja and Sevala?A. They enjoyed volunteeringB. They were cancer survivorsC. They had unhappy marriagesD. They developed a close bond10. What would be Sevala's regret?A. The loss of the chance to study medicineB. Her absence from Edina's school graduationC. Failing to keep the promise made to SanjaD. Never cooking a good meal for her husband11. How did Sanja fulfill her promise?A. By taking care of Edina and her familyB. By helping Edina enter her dream hospitalC. By attending a special ceremony for EdinaD. By managing to become Edina's colleagueDOnce a rich and clever boy had practically everything a boy could want, so he was not interested in most toys. But he couldn't get a very old mirror, and heconvinced his parents to buy it from mysterious（神秘的）old man. When the mirror arrived home, the boy went to see his reflection in it. His face looked very sad indeed. He tried smiling and making funny faces, but his reflection continued with its sad expression. "What a terrible mirror! It'sthe first time I've seen a mirror that didn't work properly!" the boy jumped violently.That same afternoon he went into the street to play and bought a few toys, but on his way to the park he saw a little girl who was crying her heart out. The girl was crying so much and looked so lonely that the rich boy went over to help her and to see what had happened. The little girl told him that she had lost her parents.Together the two set off in search of the parents. As the little girl wouldn't stop crying, the boy spent his money buying her sweets to cheer her up. Finally, after much walking, they found her parents who were much worried and were looking for her everywhere.The rich boy said goodbye to them. As it was getting late, he decided to head for home, without being able to play. At home, he went to his room, and noticed a shining light in the corner, the same corner he had left the mirror in. Seeing this, he went over to the mirror, and realised that the light was coming from his own body, so radiant（闪亮的）with happiness he had become.And so he understood the mystery of that mirror, the only mirror which could faithfully reflect the true joy of its owner. He realised it was true. He felt very happy at having helped that little girl. And since then, each morning when he looked in that mirror and failed to see a special shine, he knew what he had to do to bring it back.12. How did the boy feel when he first looked into the mirror?A. Embarrassed.B. Angry.C. Worried.D. Delighted.13. Why was the little girl crying so hard?A. She couldn't find her parents.B. She couldn't get the mysterious mirror.C. Her parents couldn't buy toys for her.D. The boy refused to give his toys to her.14. What could the boy see in the mirror after he went back from the park?A. A shining toy.B. A broken mirror.C. His happy face.D. The lovely girl.15. What is the purpose of this text?A. To tell us a horrible story.B. To introduce to us a strange mirror.C. To warn us not to be selfish.D. To encourage us to help others.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

21.－It is said that Juliet has been dismissed by her boss.－_____________.She is late for work five times a week!A. Hardly surprising!B. Forget itC. How comeD. Who knows?23. She won’t lose weight ___ she keeps a diet and takes exercise every day.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. as if【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：假如她每天不节食并且做运动，她将减不了肥unless如果…..不，除非；if假如；when当…..时候；as if好像。

所以选C。

考点：考查连词的用法。

24. －When shall we set off?－We ____ start off at five o’clock if it ___ raining by then.A. will; has stoppedB. are about to; stopsC. are going to; will stopD. are to; will stop26. South Korean Star PSY’s “Gangnam style” video, ___, has set the Guinness World Record for the most “liked” video in Youtube history.A. broken recordsB. breaking recordsC. to break recordsD. being broken records【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：韩国巨星朴载相的“江南style”的MV，打破了记录，创造了吉尼斯世界29. Keep it in mind not to disturb the president a t two o’clock this afternoon, when he ____ a global joint meeting.A. will hostB. hostsC. is to hostD. will be hosting【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：记住下午两点钟的时候不要去打扰总统，到时他正在举行一个全球联合会议。

2024学年河南省新乡、许昌、平顶山高三迎三模模拟卷（4月）英语试题试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．He liked the lovely dog so much that he ________ his book and played with it immediately.A．gave off B．set asideC．took over D．turned down2．—In the UK，some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.—That’s why they all agree that they ________ the “travel bug”．A．catch B．caughtC．have caught D．are to catch3．________about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.A．So curious the detective wasB．So curious was the detectiveC．How curious was the detectiveD．How curious the detective was4．He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, ______ he had always lived with his grandmother.A．or B．and C．so D．for5．President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace ________ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind.A．can we B．we can C．that we can D．that can we6．They do have a different to the problem of overpopulation．A．solution B．opinionC．decision D．conclusion7．My summer camp isn’t good fun, but it is real learning experience for me.A．a; / B．the; a C．/; a D．a; the8．----What happened to the young trees we planted last week？---The trees_____________ well，but I didn't water them.A．might grow B．needn't have grownC．would grow D．would have grown9．—Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but she’s better now.—_______.A．Oh, that’s kind of you B．CongratulationsC．Oh, I’m glad to hear tha t D．It’s my pleasure10．The disaster-stricken village was inaccessible ___________ by helicopter, and the storm added to the rescuers’ difficulty.A．instead of B．other than C．rather than D．regardless of11．We strongl y advise you ______ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy.A．on B．against C．from D．over12．--Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!--Oh, she has lived in China for six years; otherwise she such good Chinese.A．didn’t speak B．would not have spokenC．would not speak D．hadn’t spoken13．A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car .A．wash B．washedC．washing D．to wash14．I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A．resulted B．having resulted C．resulting D．to result15．The general secretary stressed that what he had just said was only his _________view, not official intentions. A．private B．separate C．personal D．single16．Y ou can get off the bus one or two stops ________ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take some exercise.A．more early B．earliest C．early D．earlier17．We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather. A．hadn’t done B．didn’t doC．haven’t done D．don’t do18．In contrast with the liberal social climate of the present, traditions in the past were relatively ______. A．competitive B．comprehensiveC．creative D．conservative19．The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English，so you'd better buy __________．A．this B．that C．it D．one20．Perhaps you ________ stop playing computer games now. Your boss may be turning up in the office at any moment. A．will B．must C．should D．can第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2024届河南省新乡市高三下学期三模英语试题一、听力选择题1．What is the weather like?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cloudy. 2．When will the next bus leave for the train station?A．At 8:20.B．At 8:30.C．At 8:40.3．What did the man lose?A．Leathers.B．A pet.C．A suitcase. 4．Which film does Mike prefer?A．The science fiction film.B．The historical film.C．The horror film. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a cinema.B．In a library.C．In a restaurant.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．How did the man get to the house?A．On foot.B．By car.C．By train. 7．What did the man have when they stopped?A．Some hot food.B．A fresh egg.C．A cold drink.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Classmates.B．Brother and sister.C．Teacher and student. 9．How often does the boy go to the bookstore?A．Once a month.B．Twice a week.C．Once a week.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2010-2023历年河南许昌平顶山新乡三市高三第三次调研考试英语卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共10题)1.After months of a hard voyage on the rough sea, they finally came to _____they called their “promised land”.A．whereB．whatC．howD．which2.－Who is the lady standing over there?－I am not sure, but it may be ___ from the provincial government.A．everybodyB．nobodyC．somebodyD．anybody3.There are two dangers to be guarded against in old age. One of these is undue absorption in the past. It does not do to live in memories, in regrets for the good old days, or in sadness about friends who are dead. One’s thoughts must be directed to the future and to things about which there is something to be done.It is unwise to be too attached to the youth in the hope of sucking vigor from its vitality. When your children are grown up they want to live their own lives, and if you continue to be as interested in them as you were when they were young, you are likely to become a burden to them, unless they are cold to you.I think that a successful old age is easiest for those who have strong impersonal interests involving appropriate activities. It is in this sphere that long experience is really fruitful, and it is in this sphere that the wisdom born of experience can be exercised without being oppressive. It is no use telling grown-up children not to makemistakes, both because they will not believe you, and because mistakes are an essential part of education. But if you are one of those who are incapable of impersonal interests, you may find that your life will be empty unless you concern yourself with you children and grandchildren. In that case you must realize that while you can stillrenderthem material services, such as making them an allowance or knitting them jumpers, you must not expect that they will enjoy your company.Some old people are afraid of death. But in fact the best way is to make your interests gradually wider and ore impersonal. An individual human existence should be like a river-small at fist, rushing passionately past rocks and over waterfalls. Gradually the river grows wider and the banks move back and in the end they become mixed in the sea without any visible break.The old man who can see life in this way will not suffer from the fear of growing old and death.【小题1】The author suggests that old people should_______.A．develop impersonal interests with proper activities.B．tell their children not to make mistakesC．concern themselves with their childrenD．not give their children an allowance【小题2】The underlined word “render” in Paragraph 3 is close to the meaningof “_____”.A．returnB．rewardC．offerD．demand【小题3】The author compares an individual human existence to a river because_____.A．Life is like a river, first small, and then it becomes wideB．life is like a river finally flowing into the seaC．old age and death are both natural just like a riverD．old people will be mixed in the crowd like a river mixed in the sea【小题4】What’s the best title of this passage?A．Setting Sun Is BeautifulB．Growing Old SuccessfullyC．Why Fear Getting OldD．Caring for Olds More4.When realizing they would be ___ of traffic jams or air pollution more people will choose public transportation.A．victimsB．survivorsC．murderersD．tutors5.Keep it in mind not to disturb the president at two o’clock this afternoon, when he____ a global joint meeting.A．will hostB．hostsC．is to hostD．will be hosting6.I’m not so sure I like my friends any more. I used to like them-to be honest. We’d have lunch, talk on the phone or exchange emails, and they all seemed normal enough. But then came Face Book, and I was introduced to a sad fact: many of my friends have dark sides that they had kept from me.Today my friends show off the more unpleasant aspects of their personalities via FaceBook. No longer hidden, they’re thrown in my face like TV commercials-unavoidable and endless advertisements for the worst of their personalities.Take Fred. If you were to have lunch with him, you’d find him warm, andself-effacing（谦逊的）.Read his FaceBook and you’ll realize he’s an unbearable, food-obsessed boring man. He’d pause to have a cup of coffee on his way to save a drowning man-and then write about it.Take Andy. You won’t find a smarter CEO anywhere, but now he’s a CEO without a company to run. So he plays Mafia Wars on FaceBook. He’s doing well-level 731. Thanks to FaceBook, I know he’s playing about 18 hours a day. Andy, you’ve run four companies-and this is how you spend your downtime? What happned to golf?What happened to getting another job?Take Liz. She is positive that the flu vaccine will kill us all and that we should avoid it. And then comes Chris who likes to post at least 20 times a day on every website he can find, so I get to read his thoughts twice, once on FaceBook and once on Twitter.In real life, I don’t see these sides of people. Face to face, my friends show me their best. They’re nice, smart people. But f ace to FaceBook, my friends is like a blind date which goes horribly wrong.I’m left with a dilemma. Who is my real friend?Is it the Liz I have lunch with or the anti-vaccine madman on FaceBook? Is it the Fred I can grab a sandwich with or the Fred who we eps if he’s at a party and the wine isn’t up to his standard?【小题1】 Who is opposed to the flu vaccine in the text?A．FredB．AndyC．LizD．Chris【小题2】What’s Andy probably busy in doing now?A．He’s running his companyB．He’s playing golf all dayC．He’s lookin g for another jobD．He’s playing computer games【小题3】According to the text, FaceBook tends to _______.A．present another side of peopleB．offer some foods for freeC．show endless advertisementsD．get you to more parties【小题4】The text is developed mainly by _____.A．giving examplesB．following the time orderC．listing figuresD．raising questions7.An Ofsted (英国教育标准办公室）study reports that teachers are discouraging students who want to leave school and work as apprentices (学徒）in beauty salons (美容中心）or hair dressers.Inspectors questioned 105 young people for a report on apprenticeships published on Wednesday. They found several examples of young people who felt they had been laughed at by their teachers for wanting to progress to work-based learning, particularly in care or hairdressing, rather than stay on at school.Right or wrong, is it any surprise that this is happening? From 2014，the government will measure schools according to the rate of their pupils who go to university. Brian Lightman , general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, says the government has already put teachers under “very great pressure to focus on academic subjects”On the other hand, the Education Act 2011，which came into force in November, places schools under a duty to give fair career advice to pupils. This advice must include information on all post-16 education and training choices, including apprenticeships. This doesn’t appear to be happening in several schools, accordin g to Ofsted9S report. Many of the young people the inspectors talked to said the advice they had received on apprenticeships was “unsatisfactory”.Schools were also blamed for lack of work experience courses, which are particularly important for teenagers considering an apprenticeship.Theyhelp students decide whether they enjoy a line of work and enable employers to see whether those on work experience have the potential to be hired as apprentices in future years.But there is a good reason why they can’t do this: they’d be unable to adapt to GCSE (英国齊通中等教育证书）exams if they did. Sometimes, it seems, schools just can’t win.【小题1】Why do teachers oppose the students’ leaving school and working as apprentices?A．The government urges teachers to concentrate on academic subjects.B．The students are only wasting time working as apprentices.C．Employers are under great pressure of taking GCSE exams.D．Employers don’t give students chances to work as apprentices【小题2】Pressure for schools to provide pupils with career advice comes from______.A．Association of School and College LeadersB．Education Act 2011C．GCSE examsD．OFSTED【小题3】The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refers to _____. A．schoolsB．employersC．work experience coursesD．teenagers considering an apprenticeship【小题4】What does the author think of teachers’ discouraging students working as apprentices?A．SurprisingB．UnderstandableC．WrongD．Right8.最近，学校以高考临近学习紧张为名，拟取消高三体育课，引发了同学们的不满。

2025届河南省新乡市第一中学高考英语三模试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．He ______ a chance to try it again just now.A．gave B．will give C．is given D．was given2．It was just at the time the bell rang he finished the last word in his composition.A．when; which B．that; when C．when; that D．that; which3．I wanted some more cold meat but there was _____ left.A．none B．no one C．any D．some4．It's said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A．twice as B．as twiceC．twice much D．much twice5．If you want to lead a happy life, you’d better learn to accept life ______ it is.A．as B．thatC．which D．where6．— How do you find your new classmate?— Oh, she is really ________ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully. A．something B．somebodyC．everything D．everybody7．E-shopping, when properly _____ ,can save us a lot of time and energy.A．done B．doing C．to do D．is done8．Don’ t worry. A number of efforts are being made ______ the whole system operating normally.A．being kept B．keptC．keeping D．to keep9．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick10．Great pity! His illness is ________ the treatment available so far.A．within B．above C．about D．beyond11．– Which driver was to blame?-- Why, ______! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He sudden ly came out between two parked cars.A．both B．eachC．either D．neither12．This January will be very precious for us by which time we ________ reviewing Senior Book I.A．will finish B．will have finishedC．have finished D．will be finished13．We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed to ______.A．break up B．set upC．turn up D．give up14．Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy ________ he had stolen some purses from other passengers.A．participate B．acknowledgeC．realize D．summarize15．I ____ about what you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice．A．thought B．have been thinkingC．was thinking D．was thinking16．Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking ________ they are, have their time for play.A．because B．while C．as D．where17．After the argument Colin ran away and______since.A．Isn’t heard of B．wasn’t heard ofC．hasn’t been heard of D．hadn’t been heard of18．I’ve known Sarah for nearly ten years. She _________ once my customer.A．is B．has beenC．was D．had been19．Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into ______ Saturday and Sunday of the first week of June, which I think is ______ good advice.A．/ ; / B．the; the C．the; a D．the; /20．—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees ________ well, but I didn’t water them.A．might grow B．needn’t have grownC．would have grown D．would grow第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。