2020高考英语全真押题试卷含答案
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2020高考英语全真押题试卷含答案高考虽然延迟,但是练习一定要跟上,加油!!第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. People develop ______ preference for a particular style of learning at ______ early age and these preferences affect learning.A. a; anB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. the; an2. --- Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier? --- Yes, but I _____ home earlier than I usually do.A. was comingB. will comeC. cameD. had come3. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____ of her colleagues.A. thoseB. oneC. onesD. that4. ----Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?----_________, if you insist.A. Not at allB. It dependsC. All rightthen D.I don't care5. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up6. Anyone, once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test7. The door _______ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldn‘tB. couldn'tC. wouldn'tD. mightn't8. You can’t judge a book by its cover, ____________.A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying9. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever10. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside, but was asked by the police _________.. A .not to do B. not to C. not doD. do not第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年高考虽然延期,但是我们决不能懈怠,坚持练习,加油!第I卷(三部分,共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
在听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1-3题。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a cafeteriaB. At schoolC. In a bar2. What will the man have for the meal?A. SteakB. Fried eggsC. Pork3. How much will they each pay for the meal?A. 40 centsB. 50 centsC. 80 cents听第2段材料,回答第4-6题。
4. Who doesn’t know how to cook?A. Uncle JimB. FrankC. Mary5. What will Uncle Jim help Mary with?A. To make some coffeeB. To fix some eggsC. To make a fire6. When does the conversation take place?A. EveningB. AfternoonC. Morning听第3段材料,回答第7-9题。
7. Where are the speakers?A. At homeB. In a restaurantC. In a supermarket8. What doesn’t the woman drink at night?A. TeaB. CoffeeC. Milk9. What kind of ice cream does the woman want?A. VanillaB. StrawberryC. Chocolate听第4段材料,回答第10-12题。
(全国卷)2020年高考英语押题卷及答案解析第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AOnce there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, "Do come and see me at my house in the country." So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, "This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city." The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, " Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away quickly and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, "I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid."21.From the passage, we know that _______.A.The City mouse and the Country mouse finally living together.B.The Country mouse would live in his Country field.C.The cat had eaten the Country mouse.D.The City cat have a rich and safe living.【答案】B【解析】根据最后一段的“ I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid." 可知乡村里的老鼠最后仍会生活在它的田里。
《英语》全真押题试卷(一)一、语音知识(共10题,合计10分)1 PhOnetiCS (10 POintS)Directions:In each Of the following groups Of words, there are four Underlined Ietter COmbinatiOnS Inarked A, B.C and D. COmParC the Underlined PartS and identify the One that is different from the OtherS in PrOnUnCiatiOn. Mark your answer by blackening the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.LA. CaPtain B. VarioUS C. AtlantiC D. metallic[正确答案〕B本题分值:1分2A. beach B. beat C. beast D. great[正确答案]D本题分值:1分3A. heat B. health C. already D. PleaSant [正确答案]A本题分值:1分4A. WaSte B. PaSte C. VOyage D. Snake [正确答案]C本题分值:1分5A. fortune B. PUbIiC C. RUSSia D. SUffer [正确答案]A本题分值:1分6A. familiar B. family C. blanket D. factory[正确答案〕A本题分值:1分7A. thrown B. follow C. brown D. ShOWn[正确答案]C本题分值:1分8A. nineteenth B. ninth C. SOUthern D. fifth[正确答案]C本题分值:1分9A. PUll B. POlIUte C. tπιe D. truth[正确答案]B本题分值:1分10A. COrreCt B. discover C. COmfOrt D. COme [正确答案]A本题分值:1分二、语法&词汇(共40题,合计40分)IIDireCtions:There are 40 incomplete SentenCeS in this SeCtiOn・ FOr each SentenCe there are four ChOiCeS marked A. B, C and D. ChOOSe One answer that best COmPIeteS the SentenCe and blacken the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.11 ・ ThC Old man found ______ On the floor.A. lying deadB. Iying deathC. 1 aying deadD. 1 aying death [正确答案]A本题分值:1分12 GrandIna has no water, PleaSe SOIne for her.A. takeB. CarryC. fetchD. bring[正确答案]C本题分值:1分13 The ShOeS he WOre made his ________ l∞k funny.A. feetB. footsC. handD. foot[正确答案]A本题分值:1分14ThiS restaurant always _________ delicious CliSheS・A. givesB. OffCrSC. haveD. SerVeS [正确答案]D本题分值:1分15Tllere is _______ sugar. YbU Ileediι,t go to buy any.A. Plenty ofB. a Iarge number OfC. a great manyD. Plenty [正确答案]A本题分值:1分16Hardly ________ Sat down When the telephone rang.A. did IB. had IC. ID. have I[正确答案]B本题分值:1分17The ______ C andle is Still ________ ・A. lit...burnedB. lighted...buπιmgC. lit.. burningD. ħghted...bιιπιed [正确答案]B18_____ COme into Ieaf Or bl∞m is ObViOUSly a Sign Of spring.1A. TreeSB. The treesC. That treesD. What trees [正确答案]C本题分值:1分19_____ in the OPCn air, Wet ClOtheS Can get dry easily・A. HangB. HangedC. HUngD. TO hang [正确答案]C本题分值:1分20He doesn't SPelld much time __________ his homework.A. inB. WithC. OnD. for[正确答案]C本题分值:1分21-What do YOU think of it?-It just happened _________ We had expected・A. thatB. WhiChC. itD. as[正确答案]D本题分值:1分22Jane. What do you think Of Mr. Green?AS ______ teacher, he OUght to Set _________ g∞d example to the pupils.A. the...aB. a...aC. a...theD. / ...the[正确答案]B23They found a _________ OId WOnlan _________ On the ground WhCn the door WaS broken open.A. dying.・.lyingB. dead...ħedC. yingD. in[正确答案]A本题分值:1分24 ______ ・ the ChiIdren Went to the park.A. Il WaS a fine dayB. BCing a fine dayC. It being a fine dayD. BeCaUSe the fine day[正确答案]C本题分值:1分25 ______ in the Strange city, POOr Bill fell to ___________ .A. LOSt.・.cryingB. Lost...cryC. HaVing been lost...cryingD. TO lese...cry[正确答案]A本题分值:1分26DOlft get Off the bus IUItlI it __________ .A. has StoPPCdB. StOPPCdC. Will StOPD. Shall StOP [正确答案]A本题分值:1分271 took ________ tea than you.A. IeSSB. fewC. fewerD. Iittle[正确答案]A本题分值:1分28The SqUirrel WaS IUCky that it just missed _________ ・A. CatChingB. Io be CaUghtC. being CaUghtD. to CatCh [正确答案]C本题分值:1分291 must be OfF now. It5s time I _________ to SChOOI-A. goB. WentC. Will go D・ am going [正确答案〕B本题分值:1分30To SerVe the PeOPle means giving as _________ and ask for as _________ as possible.A. much.. IlttleB. much...fewC. many...a IittleD. more...less [正确答案]A本题分值:1分3 IWhat We arc doing ________ good to the PeOPle・A. areB. have beenC. isD. be[正确答案]C本题分值:1分32JOhn is ________ Of the two students.A. CIeVererB. the CleVerC. the CleVererD. the CleVereSt[正确答案]C本题分值:1分33 He USed to be a heavy SnlOkenA. IlSed heB. didn't heC. doesn't heD. WOUldn,t he[正确答案]B本题分值:1分34Rather than ________ , he ran all the WaY home・A. WalkB. WalkCdC. WaIkingD. to Walk [正确答案]A本题分值:1分35Get to the top Of hill. ________ y ou Can See the WhOle City・A. orB. butC. andD. SO[正确答案]C本题分值:1分36What you SaId SOlUldS right. Γm COnSIdermg _________ I hiS job・A. acceptingB. acceptC. to acceptD. Will accept [正确答案]A 本题分值:1分37 ______ I Came into the office, the teachers Were having a meeting.A. WhileB. WhenC. OnCeD. SinCe[正确答案]B本题分值:1分38Half Of those books _________ b est-sellers.A. iS B・ are C. am D. WaS[正确答案]B本题分值:1分39 ______ C hiCagO is a beautiful City today, but ___________ ChiCagO Of the 1920s WaS a Very dirty place.A. Tlie...theB. /.../C. A...theD. /...the[正确答案]D本题分值:1分40 ____ h e is, TOm knows a IOt Of things・A. ChiId asB. CleVer asC. FOOl althoughD. A boy as[正确答案]A本题分值:1分41Is that the reason __________ you are in favor Of the proposal?A. WhatB. Of WhiChC. WhyD. for[正确答案]C本题分值:1分42The train Will ________ Beijing at about half PaSt SeVen・A. arriveB. getC. reachD. reach to[正确答案]C本题分值:1分43Nearly everybody _________ COldS in Winte匚A. SUffer fromB. SUfferS inC. SUfferS fromD. SUffer for[正确答案]C本题分值:1分44 ______ that your SOn is Well again, you no IOnger have anything to WolTy about.A. WhenB. AfterC. BefOreD. NOW[正确答案]D本题分值:1分45We never dared to ask him a question・ _________ ?A. did WeB. didn't WeC. dared WeD. daredn't We [正确答案]A本题分值:1分46You SeIdOm have to do the COOking. __________ ?A. have youB. haven't youC. do youD. don't you[正确答案]C本题分值:1分47 ______ no exercise-book, he had to Write On a PieCe Of PaPer.A. There WaSB. There isC. There beingD. There having [正确答案]C本题分值:1分48-Where _________ t he camera? I Caift See it anywhere.-I ________ it right here. BUt now it’s gone.A. did you put.. putB. have you put. . .have PlltC. had you put.. .was PUttlIlgD. had you put.. have PlIt [正确答案〕A本题分值:1分49In another year Or so, you _________ all about it.A. WOUld forgetB. forgetC. have forgottenD. Will have forgotten [正确答案]D本题分值:1分50-If that's not yours,__________ ?-PrObabIy John's.A. WhOSe else Call it beB. WllOSe else∖ Call it beC. who's else Can It beD. WhO else Call It be[正确答案]A本题分值:1分三、完形填空(共1题,合计20分)Directions:FOr each blank in the following PaSSage there are four ChOiCeS given below and marked A. B, C and D. ChOOSe the One that is most SUitable and mark your answer by blackening the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.ThiS is an Old story. PeOPle tell it to Children all OVeT the world. CmdereIla s father and Inother _51_・She IiVed With her aunt. Her aunt had two daughters・ All Of them Cinderella because She WaS beautiful. They made her _52_ in the house all day IOng・One day. the PrinCe WaS _53_・ The king asked all the IadieS in the Iand to COme to a great dance・ _54_ the dance the PrinCe WOUld ChOOSe his wife.When Cinderella heard about the dance, She Wanted to go. Her aunt and the Ugly SiSterS laughed aιιd said, "You can't go." Then they Went Off to the dance. POOr Cillderena Sat by the fire _55_・_56_ She heard a gentle VOiCe Saymg, "Don't cry, Cinderella, you shall go to the dance. I WiIl help you/' Cinderena _57_ and SaW a Iittle Old lady. She WaVed Iler StlCk at Cinderella. Suddenly She WaS Wearmg a ∖λr onderfτιl dress. "Now go to the dance.,, Said the Iittle lady.CinderelIa eιιjoyed the dance Very InUCh・ The PrinCe danced With her _58_・ SUddenly the ClOCk began to Strike twelve・ She hurried back home・ She IOSt One Of her glass ShOeS _59_・ ThC本题分值:2分57A. IOOkCd UP B. IOOkCd at C. IOOked for D. l∞ked down[正确答案]A本题分值:2分58A. at that time B. at times C. all the time D. at One time[正确答案]C本题分值:2分59A・ On the StePS B. Within the StePS C. in the StePS D. UndCr the StePS [正确答案]A本题分值:2分60A・ to PUt On B. PUtting On C. to Wear D. to have On[正确答案]A本题分值:2分四、阅读理解(共4题,合计60分)Directions:There are four reading PaSSageS in this part. EaCh PaSSage is followed by five questions・ FOr each question there are four SUggeStCd answers marked A t B, C and D. Ch∞se One best answer and blacken the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.PaSSage OneWhat's die best Way to PrOteCt a tender, green SeedIing from the hungr>r StOmaCh Of deer? GiVe the Seedling bad breath!The Same ChemiCal that gives PeOPle bad breath after they have eaten garlic Can SaVe Small trees from being eaten by animals・A kind Of ChemiCaI SCleniUm(硒),WhiCh is also found in garlic, is Planted in the SOil near a young tree. Tlle tree's roots absorb the SeIenlUIn WlIICh is then CarrIed to the leases.FrOm there the Seleniunl is USed to form a ChemiCal Called dimethyl Selenide (乙烷硒化物HhC Same ChemiCal made in the human InOUth after eating garlic・ AS deer Wander around IOOkmg for food, theySnlell the seedlings' IeaVeS aιιd IeaVe die PIantS alone.The Selellmm is InIPOrtant. Why? BeCalISe each year deer eat InilliOilS Of dollars' worth Of trees farm SeedlingS・SO far, SeleniUm has been tested Only On DOUgIaS fir (枫树)seedlings, but researchers think they COUId PrOteCt fruit trees and garden plants, (oo.6IWhen PeOPle eat garlic, _________ ・A. they Send OUt a horrible SmellB. they are OUt Of breathC. they Will feel SiCkD. it is hard for them to breathe [正确答案]A本题分值:3分62ACCOrding to this PaSSage the bad Smell given Off from those IeaVeS is that Of _________ .the young trees absorb garlicthe roots Of the young trees Smell Iike garlicthe young trees aren't fit for the deer to eatthe IeaVeS Of the young trees Smell Iike garlic[正确答案]B本题分值:3分63ACCOrding to this PaSSage the bad Smell given Off from those IeaVeS is that Of _________ .the young trees absorb garlicthe roots Of the young trees Smell Iike garlicthe young trees aren't fit for the deer to eatthe IeaVeS Of the young trees Smell Iike garlic[正确答案]D本题分值:3分64UP till the time the news WaS announced, this kind Of ChemiCal WaS USed ___________A. all OVer the WOrldB. all OVer the United StateSC. On fruit trees and garden treesD. On DOUglaS fir young trees[正确答案]D本题分值:3分65The best title Of this PaSSage is __________ ・A. HUngry Deer aιιd YOlIng TreeSB. Why DOn t Deer Eat Ybllng FnlIt TreeSC. PIailtS Saτed by fc Bad Breath''D. HOw to PIOteCt YbUng TreeS[正确答案]C本题分值:3分PaSSage TwOHair IOSS is One Of those things We Still do not UnderStand・ SCienCe has, Of course, ShOWn that Inen are more IikeIy than WOmen to SUffer major hair IOSS・ SOnle kinds Of hair IOSS are temporary (暂时的),an effect Of illness. In those CaSeS We Can expect the hair to grow back.It all depends On Whether the hair r∞t is alive・ Ifit is not, hair IOSS is Pernlanent and nothing Win help.SOme daily IOSS Of hair is a normal, healthy Sign・ MOSt PeOPle IOSe between 40 to 50 SCaIP hairs each day.EaCh Of these SCaIP hairs grows for from two to SiX years and then rests. AbOUt three months Iater it is PUShed OUt by a new hair growing from the SaIne root.ThiS is not SOInething that ShOUld CaUSe great COnCenLSOmething else We know is that normal hair IOSS is SeaSOnaI, With the most hair IOSS OCCUrring in the fall. EVeryOne experiences a normal CyCle Of IOSS and growth・The PrOblem Of hair IOSS results When IOSS is greater than growth・The main CaUSe Of hair IOSS in men SeemS to be accumulation (积累)of a hormone (荷尔蒙)in the body. When that hormone reaches a Certain IeVeL the hair growing PeriOd is ShOrtened and hair IOSS is the result・ ThiS is no CUre for most CaSeS Of hair IOSS・ This, however, is not the end Of the WOrld ・66ACCOrding to science, __________ ・hair IOSS is a normal, healthy Signman ShOUld Pay SPeCial attention to hair IOSSItS IlkeIy that men have more PrObIemS Of hair IOSSmen IOSe InOre hair than WOnlen do[正确答案]C本题分值:3分67The Writer thinks ________ .illness CaUSeS hair IOSShuman beings have no Way to CUrC hair IOSShair IOSS happening in the fall is an effect Of illnesshair IOSS is PCrnlanent[正确答案]B本题分值:3分68We now know that the most hair IOSS happening in the autumn is _____________ ・A. PCnnanentB. healthy SignC. SeaSOnalD. IKnhing SeriOUS [正确答案]C 本题分值:3分69The SelltenCe fc This5however, is IlOt die eιιd Of the λvorld' means・man is SUre to find the best Way Of CUring his hair IOSS in the futureIhe Writer believes the Carth exists for everWe caιι,t destroy die WOrld by any meansthe IaSt day Will never COme to OUr PeOPle[正确答案]A本题分值:3分70The best title for the PaSSage may be ____________ ・A. LOSS Or GrOWthB. Hair LOSSC. HeaIthy SignD. Change With SeaSOnS [正确答案]B本题分值:3分PaSSage ThreeOn the morning Of NOVenlber 18J755, an earthquake sh∞k Boston, MaSSaChUSettS・ JOhn Wmthrop5 a PrOfeSSOr at Hanard College, felt the quake and awoke. ' I rosej,Wliltħroρ wrote, 'and IIghtmg a Candle l IOOked On my watch, and fbιuιd it WaS 15 minutes after four/' John WinthrOP Went downstairs to the grandfather ClOCk・ It had StOPPed four minutes before, at 4:11. EXCePt for StOPPing the clock, the quake had Only thrown a key from the mantel (壁炉台)to the floor.The ClOCk had StOPPed because WinthrOP had PUt SOme IOng glass tubes he WaS USing for an experiment into the CaSe for care. The quake had knocked the tubes OVer and blocked the PCndUlUm (钟摆).Winthrop. therefore, had the exact time that the earthquake had hit Boston. He IOOkCd at the key On the floor. The quake had thrown it forward in IhC direction Of tlιe qιιake s InOtiOn (运动)by a ShOCk COming from the northwest, PerhaPS in Canada.7IThe text PrOVeS that _______ .the POWer Of nature is terribleearthquakes happen most Often during nighttime hoursthe direction Of an earthquake Can be discoveredUniVerSitieS StUdy the CaUSe Of earthquakes[正确答案]C本题分值:3分72The text SUggeStS that ___________ ・A. BOStOn WaS badly destroyedB. earthquakes are COmmOn in BOStOnC. JOhn WinthrOP had difficulty SleePingD. JOhn WinthrOP WaS a SCientiSt[正确答案]D本题分值:3分73WhiCh Of the following is true? __________ ・SOme tubes Were broken into PieCeS and StOPPed the Old ClOCkThe PrOfeSSOr Iit a Candle because Of POWer failureBOStOn is in the SOUtheaSt Of CanadaThe ShOCkS Were SIight in One Way[正确答案]D本题分值:3分74The earthquake happened ___________ ・A. SeVeral minutes before the PrOfeSSOr awokeB. and the PrOfeSSOr awoke at 4:15C. in the Centre Of BOStOnD. When JOhn WinthrOP felt it[正确答案]A本题分值:3分75ChOOSe the right Order according to the text.a.The bed WaS Shaking and JOhn WinthrOP awoke・b.JOhn WinthrOP IOOked attentively at this watch.c.JOhn WinthrOP got UP to Iight a CandIe・d.The earthquake happened in BOStOn in 1755・e.JOIill WlnthrOP knew the quake's direction.f.JOIm WinthrOP knew the exact quake's time.g.JOhn WinthrOP IOOked at the key On the floor.A. g, d, e, a, c, b, fB. d, a9 c, b, f, g, eC. a, e, d. c, b, f, gD. c, d, g, b. c, a, f [正确答案〕B本题分值:3分PaSSage FourOCeailOgraPhy has been defined as "The application Of all SCienCeS to the Snldy Of the sea ∖BefOre the nineteenth CentUry SCientiStS With an interest in the Sea Were few and far between. Certainly NeWtOn COnSidered SOlne theoretical aspects Of it in his writings, but he WaS reluctant to go to Sea to further his WOrk・FOr most PeOPle the Sea WaS remote, and With the exception Of early intercontinental travelers Or OtherS WhO earned a IiVing from the sea, there WaS Iittle reason to ask many questions about it, Iet alone to ask What Iay beneath die surface. The first time that the question "Wħat is at the bottom Of the oceans?5' had to be answered With any ComnlerCial ConSeqUenCe WaS Whell the Iaying Of a telegraph Cable from EUrOPe to AmeriCa WaS PrOPOSed. The engineer had to know the depth PrOfile (起伏形状)Of the route to estimate the Iength Of Cable that had to be manufactured.It WaS to MaUry Of the US NaVy that the AtIantiC TelegraPh COmPany turned, in 1853, for information On this Inatter. In the 1840s, MaUry had been responsible for encouraging VOyageS during WhiCh SOUndingS (澳9水[呆)Were taken to investigate the depths Of the NOrth AtlantiC and PaCifiC OCeanS. Later, SOme Of his findings aroused InUCh POPUlar interest in his book The PhySiCal GeOgraPhy Of the Sea.The Cable WaS laid, but not Until 1866 WaS the COnneCtiOn made Permanent and reliable・ At the early attempts, the Cable failed and When it WaS taken OUt for repairs it WaS found to be COVered in IiVing growths, a fact WhiCh defied COntemPOrary SCientifiC OPiniOn that there WaS no Iife in deeper PartS Of the Sea.Within a few years OCeanOgraPhy WaS Imder way. In 1872 ThOmSOn ICd a SCientifiC expedition (考察),WhiCh IaSted for four years and brought home thousands Of SamPleS from the Sea・Their ClaSSifiCatiOn and analysis OCCUPied SCientiStS for years and Ied to five-volume report, the IaSt VOlUnle being PubIiShed in 1895.76The PrOPOSal to Iay a telegraph Cable from EUrOPe to AIneriCa made OCeanOgraPhiC StUdieS take On __________ ・A. an academic aspectB. a military aspectC. a business aspectD. an international aspect[正确答案]C本题分值:3分77It WaS _________ t hat asked MaUry for help in OCeanOgraPhiC studies.A. the AmeriCan NaVyB. SOme early intercontinental travelersC.those WhO earned a IiVing from the SeaD.the COnIPany WhiCh PrOPOSed to Iay an UnderSea Cable[正确答案]D本题分值:3分78The aim Of the VOyageS MaUry WaS responsible for in the 1840s WaS ___________ ・to make SOme SOUnding experiments in the OCeanSto COlleCt SamPIeS Of Sea PlantS and animalsto estimate the Iength Of CabIe that WaS neededto measure the depths Of the two OCeanS[正确答案]D本题分值:3分79fcfc Defied'' m the 5tlι ParagraPh PrObably means Vfc__________A. doubtedB. gave PrOOf toC. ChallengedD. agreed to[正确答案]C本题分值:3分80ThiS PaSSage is mainly about _________ .A. the beginnings Of OCeanOgraPhyB. the Iaying Of the first UnderSea CableC. the investigation Of OCean depthsD. the early intercontinental COnlmUniCatiOnS [正确答案]A 本题分值:3分五、写作(共1题,合计20分)8IWriting (20 POintS)Directions:FOr this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to Write a Ietter Of about 80 WOrdS according to the following SitUatiOn.你是HCICn,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分,满分80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将相应选项涂黑。
1. If I were in _______ position of the mayor, I wouldn’t allow_______factory like this standingon the bank of the Yangtze River.A. the;aB. the;不填C. a;theD. \;the2. Every boy and every girl as well as some teachers who_____to visit the museum _____ askedto be at school gate before 6:00 a.m..A.are;are B.is;is C.is;are D.are;is3. _____ several times, but he sti ll doesn’t know how to do it properly.A. Being shownB. Having shownC. Having been shownD. I’ve shown him4. — Did you stay up late last night?—Not very late. It was half past eleven ________ I went to bed.A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. since5.I like seeing kids happy and, if they _____, it makes my job a lot easier.A.are B.do C.will D.have 6.Inside the box _____ a letter written in simple English saying “Goodbye, Mo m.I will alwayslove you.”A.has B.having C.was D.being 7. The little girl is seriously ill. Luckily we have decided to do ______ it takes to help.A. whicheverB. whateverC. wheneverD. however8. ----Do you think Tim did well in the English speech contest?----______. He won the first place.A. He couldn’t have done better.B. He played naturallyC. He was not nervous at allD. I couldn’t agree more9. What impressed me most about the movie were the _____ filmed in New York.A. sceneryB. scenesC. sightsD. views10. My headache _____ me. I thought it was going away, but it’s getting worse and worse.A. is killingB. killsC. was killingD. killed11. --- What’s in your hand?--- _____ novel. Would you like to read it?A. An Australian new interesting historicalB. A newinteresting historical AustralianC. An interesting new Australian historicalD. A historicalinteresting new Australian12. It was not until dark _____ he found _____ he thought wasthe correct way to solve the problem.A. when; thatB. that; thatC. when; whatD.that; what13. --- I’m going to travel to Shanghai. Would you please tell about your experiences there?--- _____. Let’s discuss it over supper.A. By meansB. By no meansC. By all meansD. By means of14. You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder ifyou would buy ______.A. oneB. itC. someD. any15. Keeping on learning a foreign language can be very frustrating, but it will ___ in the end.A. take offB. pay offC. call offD. send off16.As a boy of six, .A.Tim’s parents asked him to play the piano every da y.B.Tim and his parents would play the piano together.C.Tim had to practice playing the piano every day.D.to learn playing the piano is too hard for Tim. 17.—Can all the donation be delivered to the earthquake-stricken area?—Hard to say. Even if only 1% can reach them, I am still glad to do it, as the saying goes, “________________”.A.The more, the better B.Easier said than doneC.Better late than never D.Better than nothing18. The prices of all the goods _________ up and no one knows when they will become stableA. had goneB. have been goingC. have goneD. had been going19. I can't find my keys anywhere. I saw them on the table this morning.I think you ____ them in your car.A. may have leftB. could have leftC. would have leftD. should have left20. -----Waiter, ________________?-----Wait a moment, sir. That’s $ 68 altogether.A. would you charge meB. how much did we eatC. may I have the bill, pleaseD. would you take the money第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
2020年高考押题预测卷01【新课标Ⅰ卷】英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man looking for?A. Tami.B. Dr. Maxwell.C.Alison Simpson.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Call the airline soon.B. Stay at home for a while.C. Leave for the airport before lunch.3. What does the man think of his current book?A. It's exciting.B. It's relaxing.C.It's long.4. When does the man hope to see the woman?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow night.C.Tomorrow afternoon.5. What does the man mean?A. He didn't put in any sugar.B. He added some natural flavors.C. He also thinks the coffee tastes strange.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
多练习,发现自己的不足,好好利用多出来的1个月,加油!第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man probably do next?A. Watch TV.B. Go out for dinner.C. Do his homework.2. Why hasn’t John noticed the milk boiling over?A. His mind is wandering.B. He is not standing nearby.C. He is thinking of taking something to London.3. Who might the man go to a movie with?A. The woman.B. His daughter.C. The man’s wife.4. When did the man leave for home?A. At ten.B. At eleven.C. At ten thirty.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Jerry’s acting in the play.B. Their dissatisfaction with Jerry.C. The man’s worry over his sickness.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三高考押题卷英语试卷(一)★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Which part of the play does the man like most?A. The actor.B. The ending.C. The story.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A restaurant.B. A bank.C. A hotel.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio program. 4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn’t take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年高三高考冲刺模拟考试押题卷英语试卷★祝考试顺利★本卷共18题,三种题型:阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作。
阅读理解10小题,英语知识运用4小题,写作4小题。
第一部分阅读理解 (共10小题)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A1All around the world, an increasing number of people are spending their time taking part in online volunteering projects. What encourages them to help strangers without expectation of money or even thanks?Radha Taralekar helped teach Imelda how to protect herself from HIV, though the two have never met, and neither knows the other’s name. Taralekar re ceived no payment for the job. For Taralekar, the project gave her the chance to use her professional experience. “I want to serve people with my medical knowledge,” she said. For some, the inspiration to volunteer online was far more personal. After losing his wife to cancer, Tony Selman spent many hours online helping Cancer Research to collect information on the illness. “Seeing how painful she was when my wife was dying, I decided to help scientists find a way to treat cancer,” he said.Interests and hobbies are also one of the reasons. Sam Luk joined other online volunteers to try to help the police solve murder cases. The police posted them online, calling for volunteers to help them to make sense of the messages. “I am interested in this and I love Sherlock Holmes,” said Luk.For writer Clay Shirky, some large online volunteering projects help millions of people, giving him a sense of achievement. He helps write Wikipedia, the world’s biggest encyclopedia (百科全书), which is written by people willing to use their professional knowledge.1. We can know that Radha Taralekar may be a ____.A. teacherB. doctorC. writerD. policewoman2. Why did Tony Selman decide to help Cancer Research?A. He had much time to spend online.B. He saw many people die of cancer.C. His wife was dead because of cancer.D. He became a member of Cancer Research.3. Sam Luk volunteered to help the police because of ____.A. his interests and hobbiesB. his duty of workC. money in returnD. a sense of achievement4. How many reasons why people help strangers online are mentioned in the text?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D【解析】1. B推理判断题。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分,满分80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将相应选项涂黑。
1. If I were in _______ position of the mayor, I wouldn’_______factory like this standingon the bank of the Yangtze River.A. the;aB. the;不填C. a;the ;the2. Every boy and every girl as well as some teachers who_____to visit the museum _____ askedto be at school gate before 6:00 a.m..A.are;are B.is;is C.is;are D.are;is3. _____ several times, but he sti ll doesn’t know how to do itproperly.A. Being shownB. Having shownC. Having beenshown D. I’ve shown him4. — Did you stay up late last night?—Not very late. It was half past eleven ________ I went tobed.A. thatB. whenC. beforeD.since5.I like seeing kids happy and, if they _____, it makes my job a lot easier.A.are B.do C.will D.have 6.Inside the box _____ a letter written in simple English saying “Goodbye, Mo m.I will alwayslove you.”A.has B.having C.was D.being7. The little girl is seriously ill. Luckily we have decided to do______ it takes to help.A. whicheverB. whateverC. wheneverD. however8. ----Do you think Tim did well in the English speech contest?----______. He won the first place.A. He couldn’t have done better.B. He played naturallyC. He was not nervous at allD. I couldn’t agree more9. What impressed me most about the movie were the _____filmed in New York.A. sceneryB. scenesC. sightsD. views10. My headache _____ me. I thought it was going away, butit’s getting worse and worse.A. is killingB. killsC. was killingD. killed11. --- What’s in your hand?--- _____ novel. Would you like to read it?A. An Australian new interesting historicalB. A newinteresting historical AustralianC. An interesting new Australian historicalD. A historicalinteresting new Australian12. It was not until dark _____ he found _____ he thought wasthe correct way to solve the problem.A. when; thatB. that; thatC. when; whatD.that; what13. --- I’m going to travel to Shanghai. Would you pleasetell about your experiences there?--- _____. Let’s discuss it over supper.A. By meansB. By no meansC. By all meansD. By means of14. You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only oneof this kind left here. I wonder ifyou would buy ______.A. oneB. itC. someD. any15. Keeping on learning a foreign language can be veryfrustrating, but it will ___ in the end.A. take offB. pay offC. call offD.send off16.As a boy of six, .A.Tim’s parents asked him to play the piano every da y.B.Tim and his parents would play the piano together.C.Tim had to practice playing the piano every day.D.to learn playing the piano is too hard for Tim.17.—Can all the donation be delivered to theearthquake-stricken area?—Hard to say. Even if only 1% can reach them, I am still.glad to do it, as the saying goes, “________________”A.The more, the better B.Easier said than doneC.Better late than never D.Better thannothing18. The prices of all the goods _________ up and no one knowswhen they will become stableA. had goneB. have been goingC. havegone D. had been going19. I can't find my keys anywhere. I saw them on the table thismorning.I think you ____ them in your car.A. may have leftB. could have leftC. would have leftD. should have left20. -----Waiter, ________________?-----Wait a moment, sir. That’s $ 68 altogether.A. would you charge meB. how much did we eatC. may I have the bill, pleaseD. would you take the money第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
Every country has its heroes.The heroes are the peoplethe nation and especially the young people _21__.If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential of that nation.For example, the youngsters in China nowadays takeYang Liwei __22_ ever since the launch(发射) of Shenzhou V.If today in America you ask the high school students to listtheir heroes, their _23_ would probably fall into three groups.The first group of heroes would be the rock stars--thepeople __24__ with rock music.There’s no doubt that such people have talent but one often wonders if one should __25__rock stars as a model.The rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life is not all that __26__.The rock stars are rich and they wear the latest fashion styles.However, one should __27_ more in a hero than such things __28__ money and fine clothes.A second type of heroes for the American youth are sportsstar.__29__, you have a person who has a talent in one area- sports.However, too often the personal of the sports star is__30__ disorder.Too frequently drugs and drinking are a partof __31__ of the sports stars.A third group of heroes are TV or movie stars.These people may have lots of __32_ talent and are quite handsome.However, the personal life of too many actors isquite sad and __33__ be held up as a model for young people.Today, the rock stars, the sportsmen and the actors have __34_ become the models of the youth in America.Really, do you hear a young person say that his __35__ is a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? These people are not __36__ and do notwear fashionable clothes.However, they are __37_ people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.What is really sad is that the young try to __38__ their heroes.They like to wear the same clothes as theirs.If theheroes of today for the American youth are __39_ only to rockstars, sports and actors, the future does not look too __40__.21.A.respect B.admire C.satisfy D.hold22.A.on the tip of their tongue B.as a model C.to be admired D.to hear from23.A.choice B.conclusion C.majority D.suggestion24.A.interested B.connected C.excited D.pleased25.A.take on B.think up C.put on D.hold up26.A.simple B.mixed C.good D.bad 27.A.put B.gather C.spend D.be after 28.A.like B.besides C.with D.as 29.A.This time B.Instead C.However D.Again30.A.little B.a bit C.kind of D.any 31.A.sports B.life C.clothes D.talent 32.A.teaching B.running C.acting D.speech33.A.should not B.should C.mustD.may not34.A.both B.each one C.all D.none35.A.dream B.husband C.wife D.hero36.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.kind 37.A.stupid B.talented C.terrible D.weak 38.A.persuade B.praise C.remember D.follow39.A.enough B.limited C.powerful D.great40.A.bright B.usual C.necessary D.important第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题,每题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。