八年级动词过去式

八年级上册动词过去式的不规则变化原形--过去式be--was,were beat-beatblow--blewburn--burnt /burnedcatch--caught cost--costdo/does--did drink--drankeat--atefall--fell fight-fought forget--forgot get--got grow-grew have--had hurt--hurt held hurt-hurtkeep--keptlearn- learnt,learned lie--lay, lied make--made meet--metpay-paid read--read run--ran say--said send-sent shine--shone,shinedsleep--sleptsped,speededspell--spelt,spelled sweep-swepttake--tookthink--thoughtwear--wore win-wonchoose-chosecut-cutdraw--drewdrive--drovefeed-fedfind--foundgive--gavehear--heard hang-hanged,hungknow--knewleave-leftlight--lit,lighted may-mightput--putride--rodesee--sawshall-shouldsing--sang speak--spokespend-spent swim--sw amteach--taughtwrite--wrotecome--camedream-dreamtfeel-feltfly--flewgo--wenthold--heldhave-has/had hold-let--letlose--lostmean--meantring-rangsell-soldshow-shewsit--satspeed-二stand--stoodtell--toldwill-wouldbegin--began bear-borebecome-became begin-began bring--brought break-broke build-built buy--bought can-could英语不规则动词变化总结（-）一、AAA 型（原形f 原形f 原形）hurt hurt | hurt 使…伤痛三、ABC型原形过去式过去式篦原形过去式原形四、型«形f f五、型八年级英语不规则动词变化总结原形-过去式原形-过去式原形-过去式be--was,were begin--began bear-borebeat-beat become-became begin-beganblow--blew bring--brought break-brokebuild-built buy--bought burn--burnt /burned can-could catch--caught choose-chosecome--came cost--cost cut-cutdo/does--did draw--drew dream-dreamtdrink--drank drive--drove eat--atefall--fell feed-fed feel-feltfight-fought find--found fly--flewforget--forgotget--got give--gave go--wentgrow-grewhave--had hear--heard hold--heldhurt--hurt hang-hanged,hung have-has/had hold-held hurt-hurtkeep--kept know--knewleave-left let--let learn- learnt,learned lie--lay, lied light--lit,lighted lose--lostmake--made may-might mean--meantmeet--metpay-paid put--putread--read ride--roderun--ransay--said see--sawsend-sent shall-shouldshine--shone,shined sing--sangsleep--slept speak--spokespell--spelt,spelled spend-spent swept swim--swam take--took teach--taughtthink--thoughtwear--wore write--wrotewin-wonring-rangsell-soldsit--satspeed--sped,speededstand--stood sweep-tell--toldwill-would初中英语不规则动词表。

八年级动词过去式过去分词表八年级动词过去式、过去分词表一、规则动词的过去式、过去分词1. 直接加ed :work –worked- worked visit –visited - visited ask –asked –as ked play –played - played2. 双写再加ed :stop - stopped –stopped 停止drop –dropped –dropped 落下rob –robbed –robbed 抢夺plan –planned –planned 计划prefer –preferred - preferred 更喜欢3. 以e为结尾加 d :like –liked –liked live –lived –livedmove –moved –moved 移动，搬迁4. 辅音加y 的变i 加ed : carry –carried –carried 携带Worry –worried –worried 担忧try –tried –tried 试图，努力cry –cried –cried 哭喊二、不规则动词过去式、过去分词1. A – A – A 型（三式相同）cost –cost –cost 花费cut 切hit 打击hurt 受伤set 放置put 放shut 关read 读le t 让beat 打败2. A – B – B 型（过去式和过去分词同形）bring –brought –brought 带来buy –bought –bought 买think –thoug ht –thought 想，认为fight –fought –fought 打架teach –taught –taught 教书catch –caught –caught 抓住build –built –built 建造spend –spent –spent 花费lend –lent –lent 借给send –sent –sent 发送learn –learnt –learnt 学习meet –met –met 遇见feed –fed –fed 喂养feel –felt –felt 感觉leave –left –left 离开，遗留keep –kept –kept 保持sleep –slept –slept 睡觉sweep –swept –swept 打扫tell –told –told 告诉sell –sold –sold 卖say –said –said 说pay –paid –paid 付钱lay –laid –laid 放置，下蛋find –found –found 发现，找到get –got –got 得到have –had –had 有stand –stood –stood 站立understand –understood –understood懂得，理解hear –heard –heard 听见，听说hold –held –held 拿着，举行，make –made –made 使，制作sit –sat –sat 坐下babysit –babysat –babysat 照顾smell –smelt –smelt 闻到spell –spelt –spelt 拼写win –won –won 赢得，获胜3. A- B – A 型come –came –come 来become –became –become 成为，变成run –ran –run 跑4. A - B – C 型begin –began –begun 开始drink –drank –drunk 喝酒swim –swam –swum 游泳sing –sang –sung 唱歌ring –rang –rung 打电话，铃响fall –fell –fallen 落下fly –flew –flown 飞take –took –taken 拿走give –gave –given 给drive –drove –dr iven 开write –wrote –written 写eat –ate –eaten 吃forget –forgot –forgotten 忘记break –broke –broken 打破，违反wake –woke –woken 醒来speak –spoke –spoken 讲话show –showed –shown 显示draw –drew –drawn 画画throw –threw –thrown 扔，抛grow –grew –grown 生长，种植know –knew –known 知道，认识ride –rode –ridden 骑see –saw - seen 看见be –was / were –been do/ does –did –done 做go –went –gone 走wear –wore –worn 穿着bear –bore –born 出生5. A – A – B 型beat –beat –beaten 打；打败；拍打6. 区分这几个词：lie -- lied -- lied 说谎lie –lay –lain 躺下，位于，平放lay –laid –laid 下蛋。

一、规则动词的过去式、过去分词1. 直接加ed :work – worked- workedvisit –visited - visitedask – asked – askedplay – played - played2. 双写再加ed :stop - stopped – stopped 停止drop – dropped – dropped 落下rob – robbed – robbed 抢夺plan – planned – planned 计划prefer – preferred - preferred 更喜欢3. 以e为结尾加d :like – liked –liked live – lived –livedmove – moved – moved 移动，搬迁4. 辅音加y 的变i 加ed :carry – carried – carried 携带Worry –worried – worried 担忧try – tried – tried 试图，努力cry – cried – cried 哭喊cost – cost – cost 花费cut 切hit 打击hurt 受伤set 放置put 放shut 关beat 打败2.（过去式和过去分词同形）bring –brought –brought 带来buy – bought – bought 买think – thought – thought 想，认为fight – fought – fought 打架teach – taught – taught 教书catch – caught – caught 抓住build – built – built 建造spend – spent – spent 花费lend – lent – lent 借给send – sent – sent 发送learn – learnt – learnt 学习meet – met – met 遇见feed – fed – fed 喂养feel – felt – felt 感觉leave – left – left 离开，遗留keep – kept – kept 保持sleep – slept – slept 睡觉sweep – swept – swept 打扫tell – told – told 告诉sell – sold – sold 卖say – said – said 说pay – paid – paid 付钱lay – laid – laid 放置，下蛋find – found – found 发现，找到get – got – got 得到have – had – had 有stand – stood – stood 站立understand –understood –understood 懂得，理解hear – heard – heard 听见，听说hold – held – held 拿着，举行，make – made – made 使，制作sit – sat – sat 坐下babysit – babysat – babysat 照顾smell – smelt – smelt 闻到spell – spelt – spelt 拼写赢得，获胜come – came – come 来become –became –become 成为，变成begin – began – begun 开始drink – drank – drunk 喝酒swim – swam – swum 游泳sing – sang – sung 唱歌ring – rang – rung 打电话，铃响fall – fell – fallen 落下fly – flew – flown 飞take – took – taken 拿走give – gave – given 给drive – drove – driven 开车write – wrote – written 写eat – ate – eaten 吃forget – forgot – forgotten 忘记break – broke – broken 打破，违反wake – woke – woken 醒来speak – spoke – spoken 讲话show – showed – shown 显示draw – drew – drawn 画画throw – threw – thrown 扔，抛grow – grew – grown 生长，种植know – knew – known 知道，认识ride – rode – ridden 骑see – saw - seen 看见be – was / were – beendo/ does – did – done 做go – went – gone 走wear – wore – worn 穿着出生beat – beat – beatenlie -- lied -- lied 说谎lie – lay – lain 躺下，位于，平放lay – laid – laid 下蛋。

初中英语动词过去式过去分词表以下是一个初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表的归纳:一、规则变化1.动词原形以e结尾●直接加-d: smile-smiled; hope- +hoped; die- +died; tie-tied2.动词原形以两个辅育字母结尾●直接加-ed: help-helped; learm- +learned3.动词原形以两个元音字母+-个辅音宇母结尾●直接加-ed: rain-rained; heat -heated4.动词原形以一个元音字母+-个辅育字母结尾●单音节单词:双写最后一个辅音字母加-ed, 如stop- +stopped; plan-planned双音节单词:●若重读在第一一个音节处，不双写加-ed,如visit -visited; offer-offered ●若重读在第二个音节处。

双写词尾辅音字母加-ed,如prefer- -preferred; admit- admitted5.动词原形以-y结属●元音+y:直接加-ed，如play-played; enjoy→enjoyed●辅育+y:变y为再加-ed,如worry-worried; study-studied二、不规则变化1.原形、过去式、过去分词相同●cost→cost- +cost●cut- +cut-→cut●hit→hit-→hit●hurt-hurt- +hurt●let- +let- -let●put→put→put .●read-read→read●set- +set- set●shut- +shut- +shut2.过去式、过去分词相同●bring-brought-brought ●buy→bought- -bought ●think-thought- +thought ●catch→caught- caught ●teach- +taught -taught ●build-built-built●lend-lent- +lent●send→sent- +sent●spend→spent- spent●keep-kept -kept●sleep-slept slept●sweep- +swept- swept ●tell-told→told●sell-sold-sold●smell-smelt- +smelt●spell-spelt/spelled-spelt/spelled●feel- +felt- -felt●sill-spilt/spilled- +pitspilll●learn-learnt/learned-learnt/learned ●mean→meant- +meant●spoil-spoilt/spoiled-spoilt/spoiled●say-said-said●pay-paid-paid●lay-laid→laid●hear-heard-heard●meet-→met- +met●get-got→got●sit→sat-sat●find- +found- +found●hold→held→held●spit→spat →spat●shine- +shone/shined-→shone/shined ●win→won→won●hang-hung/hanged-hung/hanged●dig→dug→dug●lose- +lost-lost●make- -made- -made●leave- +left- +left●stand→stood→stood●have/has-had→had●understand- +understood- +understood请注意，部分动词的过去式和过去分词有多种拼写形式(如learn可以写作learnt或learned, spell可以写作spelt或spelled等)，这取决于不同的英语地区和语境。

八年级上册英语m5u1知识点本文将为大家介绍八年级上册英语M5U1知识点，帮助大家更好地掌握这一单元的内容。

一、动词的变化形式在这一单元中，我们需要学习动词的变化形式。

动词分为三种形式：原形、过去式和过去分词。

以下是一些常见动词的变化形式。

1. play原形：play过去式：played过去分词：played2. swim原形：swim过去式：swam过去分词：swum3. eat原形：eat过去式：ate过去分词：eaten二、不规则动词的变化形式除了一般的动词变化规则外，我们还需要学习一些不规则动词的变化形式。

以下是一些常见不规则动词的变化形式。

1. go原形：go过去式：went 过去分词：gone 2. see原形：see过去式：saw过去分词：seen 3. take原形：take过去式：took过去分词：taken三、表达过去的时间和频率在英语中，我们可以用一些词语或短语来表达过去的时间和频率。

以下是一些常见的表达方式。

1. yesterday表示昨天的时间。

例如：“I played soccer yesterday.”2. last week/month/year表示上周、上个月或去年的时间。

例如：“I went to the beach last week.”3. sometimes/often/always表示做某件事情的频率。

例如：“I always eat breakfast in the morning.”四、使用时间状语从句英语中，我们经常使用时间状语从句来表示时间的关系。

时间状语从句通常由从属连词引导。

以下是一些常见时间状语从句。

1. when表示某个动作发生的同时。

例如：“I was studying when my friend called.”2. while表示某个动作在进行的同时。

例如：“I was eating while I was watching TV.”3. before/after表示某个动作在另一个动作之前或之后。

八年级上册unit3知识点总结八年级上册英语的第三单元主要介绍了谈论过去的事情和过去的时间的语法知识点。

在本单元中，我们学习了动词的过去式和一些表示过去时间的时间状语。

下面让我们来详细了解这些知识点。

一、动词的过去式1.规则动词过去式的构成规则动词的过去式通常是在动词末尾加上-ed。

例如，work的过去式是worked，play的过去式是played。

2.不规则动词过去式的构成不规则动词的过去式是没有规律可循的，需要通过记忆来掌握。

例如，go的过去式是went，eat的过去式是ate，see的过去式是saw等。

3.动词过去式的用法动词的过去式用来表示过去发生的动作或状态。

例如，I danced with my friend yesterday.（昨天我和我的朋友跳了舞。

）二、时间状语1.表示过去时间的时间状语在谈论过去的事情时，我们需要使用一些表示过去时间的时间状语来帮助说明。

例如，yesterday（昨天），last night（昨晚），ago（以前）等。

2.表示将来时间的时间状语在谈论未来的事情时，我们需要使用一些表示将来时间的时间状语。

例如，tomorrow（明天），next week（下周），in the future（将来）等。

3.时间状语的位置时间状语可以放在句首或句尾。

例如，Yesterday, I went to the park.（昨天，我去了公园。

）I went to the park yesterday.（我昨天去了公园。

）三、过去式的否定形式1.规则动词过去式否定形式的构成规则动词的过去式否定形式通常是在动词前加did not或didn’t。

例如，I didn’t play basketball yesterday.（昨天我没有打篮球。

）2.不规则动词过去式否定形式的构成不规则动词的过去式否定形式是在动词前加did not或didn’t，并且不需要改变动词本身的形式。

例如，She didn’t eat breakfastthis morning.（今天早上她没有吃早餐。

八年级上册英语m5u2知识点在八年级上册英语教学中，M5U2是一个比较重要的课程单元。

在这个单元里，学生们需要掌握以下几个知识点。

一、动词的过去式和过去分词形式学生们需要掌握英语中一般动词的过去式和过去分词形式。

不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式也要记住。

以下是一些示例：一般动词：walk→walked→walkedjump→jumped→jumpedlaugh→laughed→laughed不规则动词：go→went→goneis→was→beenhave→had→had二、过去时间的表达学生们需要掌握几种过去时间的表达方式，如过去的某个特定时间、过去的时间段、过去的习惯等。

以下是一些示例：过去的某个特定时间：I watched a movie yesterday evening.过去的时间段：She studied English for three years.过去的习惯：I used to play basketball every day after school.三、状语从句状语从句是指用于修饰句子中动作、时间、地点、原因等情况的从句。

学生们需要掌握几种常用的状语从句，如时间、原因、条件等。

以下是一些示例：时间状语从句：I’ll call you when I get home.原因状语从句：She left because she was tired.条件状语从句：I’ll go to the party if you invite me.四、句型转换学生们需要掌握如何将陈述句、疑问句、否定句、祈使句等进行转换。

以下是一些示例：陈述句转疑问句：You watched a movie yesterday evening.Did you watch a movie yesterday evening?否定句转肯定句：I didn’t see the movie.I saw the movie.祈使句转邀请句：Please come to the party.Would you like to come to the party?以上是八年级上册英语M5U2知识点的一些要点。

一、规则动词(Regullar Verbs) 的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有：1. 一般的直接在词尾加-ed。

如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。

如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved smile--smiled; hope--hoped.注意：ie结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied.3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。

如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped planned;4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。

如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married worried; studied.注意：规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则：在浊辅音和元音后面[d]called [kɔ:ld] borrowed[bɒrəʊd] moved[mu:vd]在清辅音后面[t] helped[helpt] passed[pa:st]在[t] [d]音后面[id] started['sta:tid] counted['kauntid]needed['ni:did] counted['kauntid]补充说明：二、不规则动词(Irregular Verbs)的过去式大体上归纳有以下记忆法：1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。

如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat read—read must--must2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。

如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。

八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳choose 选择chose- chosen（分类）build （建造）built- built forget forgot-forgotten（1）AAA 型（动词原形、过去式、lend （借出）lent -lent freeze （结冰）froze- frozen 过去分词同形）send （传送）sent -sent speak （说）spoke -spoken cost （花费）cost cost spend （花费）spent -spent wake （醒）woke- woken cut （割）cut cut lose （丢失）lost- lost drive （驾驶）drove- driven hit （打）hit hit burn （燃烧）burnt -burnt eat （吃）ate- eatenhurt 伤害）hurt hurt learn （学习）learnt- learnt fall （落下）fell- fallenlet （让）let let mean （意义）meant -meant give （给）gave- givenput （放）put put catch （抓住caught- caught rise （升高）rose -risenread （读）read read teach （教）taught- taught take （取）took- taken hide spread （伸展/ 传播） spread bring（带来brought- brought hide （躲藏）hid -hiddenspreadfight （战斗）fought- fought buy（买）bought- bought ride （骑）rode- ridden write （写）wrote- written（2）AAB 型（动词原形与过去think （想）thought -thought do （做）did -done 式同形）hear （听见）heard -heard go （去）went -gonebeat （跳动）beat beaten sell （卖）sold- sold tell （告诉）told -told lie （撒谎/躺）lay- lain see （看见）saw- seen（3）ABA 型（动词原形与过去find （找到）found found wear （穿）wore- worn 分词同形）have/has（有） had had tear （撕裂）tore - tornbecome-became -become make （制造）made made bear （生育，忍受） bore- borncome- came- come run- ran -runstand （站）stood stood leave （离开）left- left feel （感觉）felt- feltbe （ am, is, are ）（是）was, were been（4）ABB 型（过去式与过去分smell （闻）smelt- smelt词同形）smell （闻）smelled smelleddig （挖）dug -dug spell（拼写）spelt- speltget- got- got forget forget spell（拼写）spelled-spelledforget-forgot-foegot understand-understood- understoodhang 吊死hanged hangedhang （悬挂）hung- hung （5）ABC 型（动词原形、过去hold （抓住）held- held 式与过去分词三者不同形）lay （产卵） laid- laid said- begin （开始）began-begunpay （付款）paid-paid drink （喝）drank drunk sinksay （说）said- said sink （沉下） sank-snukshine （照耀）shone -shone ring （铃响）rang- rungsit （坐）sat- sat sing （唱）sang- sungwin （赢）won -won swim （游泳）swam- swummeet （遇见）met- met feed blow （吹）blew- blownfeed （饲养）fed- fed draw （画）drew- drawnkeep （保持）kept- kept fly （飞）flew- flownsleep （睡）slept- slept grow （生长）grew- grownsweep （扫）swept- swept know （知道）knew- knownfeel （感觉）felt- felt throw （投掷）threw- thrownsmell （闻）smelt- smelt show 出示showed- shownleave （离开）left- left break （打破）broke- broken。