七年级动词过去式过去分词

1）原形、过去式、过去分词相同：cast／cost／cut／hit／hurt／let／put／broadcast／burst／read／red／set／shut／spread／thrust／upset（2）原形、过去式相同，过去分词不同：beat／beat／beaten（3）原形、过去分词相同，过去式不同：come／came／come become／became／becomerun／ran／run overcome／overcame／overcome（4）原形不同，过去式，过去分词相同：feel／felt／feltsleep／slept／sleptleave／left／leftsmell／smelt／smeltkeep／kept／keptcreep／crept／creptkneel／knelt／kneltsweep／swept／sweptspell／spelt／speltweep／wept／weptcatch／caught／caughtfight／fought／foughtteach／taught／taughtthink／thought／thoughtstand／stood／stoodlay／laid／laidunderstand／understood／understood pay／paid／paidbleed／bled／bledsay／said／saidfeed／fed／fedstick／stuck／stucklead／led／ledstrike／struck／struckmeet／met／mettell／told／toldlearn／learnt／learnt sell／sold／soldlearn／learned／learned win／won／wonburn／burnt／burntwind／wound／wound burn／burned／burned have（has）／had／had deal／dealt／dealthear／heard／heard mean／meant／meant lean／leant／leantdream／dreamt／dreamt lean／leaned／leaned bend／bent／bentshine／shone／shone build／built／builtshoot／shot／shotlend／lent／lentshow／showed／shown，spend／spent／spent show／showed／／showed flee／fled／fledsit／sat／satspeed／sped／spedlose／lost／lostspeed／speeded／speeded dig／dug／dugspit／spit／spithold／held／heldspit／spat／spatget／got／got（AmE gotten）bring／brought／brought find／found／foundlight／lit／litmake／made／madelight／lighted／lightedbuy／bought／bought（5）三者均不同：drive／drove／drivenblow／blew／blownrise／rose／risenfly／flew／flownwake woke／wokengrow／grew／growndo／did／doneknow／knew／knowngo／went／gonethrow／threw／thrownsee／saw／seenprove／proved／proveneat／ate／eaten break／broke／brokenfall／fell／fallenchoose／chose／chosen give／gave／givenfreeze／froze／frozen shake／shook／shaken speak／spoke／spokentake／took／takensteal／stole／stolen mistake／mistook／mistaken weave／wove／woven forbid／forbad／forbidden begin／began／begun forget／forgot／forgotten drink／drank／drunkride／rode／riddenring／rang／runghide／hid／hiddensing／sang／sungwrite／wrote／writtensink／sank／sunkwear／wore／wornswim／swam／swum（6）相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两形式而产生不同词义：speed过去式、过去分词有两种：sped／sped快行speeded／speeded加速light过去式，过去分词有两种：lit／lit点着（表语）lighted／lighted供电，点燃的（定语）shine过去式、过去分词有两种：shone／shone／照耀shined／shined擦亮hang过去式、过去分词有两种：hung／hung悬挂hanged／hanged绞死（7）drunken，stricken，sunken已转为形容词常作定语a～sot酒鬼in a～manner摇摇晃晃地（8）lie躺卧lay／lain／lying（现在分词）lie撒谎lied／lied／lyinglay放，下蛋laid／laid／laying（9）come，become，overcome属不规则变化，但welcome属规则动词，其过去式、过去分词为：welcomed，welcomed（10）fly，blow不是规则变化，但flow（流）是规则变化，过去式、过去分词为flowed，flowed.（11）find发现found foundfound创建founded foundedwind绕wound woundwound伤害wounded woundedsee看见saw seensaw锯sawed sawedbear作“出生”，过去分词有两种：born，borne，borne用于have之后及带有by的被动句中；born用于be born in／on／at中。

初中动词过去式过去分词语法解析初中动词过去式和过去分词语法解析动词的过去式和过去分词是英语语法中重要的概念。

本文将对初中阶段研究的动词过去式和过去分词进行解析。

一、动词过去式动词的过去式用于表示过去发生的动作或状态。

主要有以下几种形式：1. 一般过去式：大部分动词在原形末尾加上-ed构成过去式，如work → worked; play → played。

2. 不规则动词过去式：部分动词的过去式形式不规则，需要特别记忆，如go → went; see → saw。

3. 特殊变化：以不发音的“e”结尾的动词，只需加上-d，如like → liked; dance → danced。

4. 短元音加一个辅音字母结尾的动词，双写末尾字母再加-ed，如stop → stopped; plan → planned。

二、动词过去分词动词的过去分词用于构成完成时态、被动语态等。

常见形式包括：1. 一般规则：动词的过去分词形式和过去式形式一致，如worked; played。

2. 不规则：某些动词的过去分词形式不规则，需要特别记忆，如gone; seen。

3. 特殊变化：以不发音的“e”结尾的动词，去掉“e”后加上-d，如liked; danced。

4. 短元音加一个辅音字母结尾的动词，双写末尾字母再加-ed，如stopped; planned。

三、注意事项在使用动词的过去式和过去分词时，需要注意以下几点：1. 不规则动词需要特殊记忆，多加练记忆，以熟悉其用法。

2. 对于特殊变化的动词形式，注意去掉结尾字母后再加-ed或-d。

总结：动词的过去式和过去分词是初中英语重要的语法知识点。

掌握动词过去式和过去分词的形式和用法，能够帮助学生正确运用英语时态和语态，提高语言表达能力。

以上是对初中动词过去式和过去分词的语法解析，希望能对你有所帮助。

......初中英语常用动词过去式及过去分词1. A---A---A 型〔现在式、过去式和过去分词同形〕动词原形〔现在式〕 过去式 过去分词cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打 let let let 让put put put 放下 read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B 型〔现在式和过去式同形〕beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A 型〔现在式和过去分词同形〕come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B 型〔1〕在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d 或 t构成过去式或过去分词。

burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见〔 2〕把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母 “d 〞改为 “t 〞构成过去式或过去分词。

build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费〔3〕其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂 have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C 型〔现在式、过去式和过去分词都不一样〕〔1〕在动词原形后加 -n 或-en 构成过去分词。

初中过去式过去分词一览表全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：初中过去式和过去分词是英语语法中的重要部分，掌握这两种形式对于学习英语的同学来说是非常重要的。

下面是关于初中过去式和过去分词的一览表，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

一、主要动词的过去式和过去分词形式1. be 是（am, is, are）的过去式过去分词形式分别为was, were, been2. begin 开始的过去式过去分词形式分别为began, begun3. break 打破的过去式过去分词形式分别为broke, broken4. bring 带来的过去式过去分词形式分别为brought, brought5. buy 买的过去式过去分词形式分别为bought, bought6. come 来的过去式过去分词形式分别为came, come7. do 做的过去式过去分词形式分别为did, done8. drink 喝的过去式过去分词形式分别为drank, drunk9. eat 吃的过去式过去分词形式分别为ate, eaten10. find 找的过去式过去分词形式分别为found, found以上是一些常用的动词的过去式和过去分词形式，同学们可以通过不断地练习来加深记忆。

还需要注意一些不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式，下面列举几个常见的不规则动词。

1. go 去的过去式过去分词形式分别为went, gone2. have 有的过去式过去分词形式分别为had, had3. know 知道的过去式过去分词形式分别为knew, known4. see 看见的过去式过去分词形式分别为saw, seen5. take 拿的过去式过去分词形式分别为took, taken掌握初中过去式和过去分词是英语学习的基础，需要同学们认真对待并不断加以练习。

希望通过这份一览表，能够帮助同学们更好地理解并记住这些重要的语法知识。

加油，学好英语！第二篇示例：初中过去式和过去分词是英语学习中非常重要的一部分，掌握这些知识点可以帮助学生更深入地理解句子的结构和语法。

初中英语不规则动词表（一）一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕ 能may might ∕ 也许must ∕ ∕ 必须shall should ∕ 将要will would ∕ 会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕ 能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排，安置shall should ∕ 将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给…看show showed shown 给…看sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would ∕ 会win won won 赢write wrote written 写英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词一般过去式构成：表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。

（完整版）最全动词过去式、过去分词表最全动词过去式、过去分词表、、AAA型（原形-原形-原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博，打赌cast cast cast 抛、ABA型（原形-过去式-原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw throw扔n三、ABC型1. ow —ew —own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blow n 吹draw drew draw n 画grow grew grow n 生长know knew known 知道2. i —a —u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin bega n begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3.原形—过去式—过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotte n 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze froze n 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶mistake mistook mistake n 误解rise rose rise n 上升shake shook shaken 摇4.原形f过去式f原形+(e) n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eate n 吃forbid forbade forbidde n 禁止give gave give n 给ride rode ridde n 骑see saw see n 看见write wrote writte n 写fall fell falle n 落下break broke broke n 打破，折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅；宽恕5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was bee n 是are were bee n 是do did done 做go went gonetake took taken四、ABB 型 1.原形—ought —ought2. 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架thi nk thought thought 思考seek soughtsought寻求原形- > aught — aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaught caught 捉抓teach taught taught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held拥有临时照看babysit babysat babysatsit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导sell sold sold 卖4.原形fO t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫smell smelt smelt 闻；发出气味retell retold retold 复述5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mea n meant meant 意思send sent sent 送，寄spe nd spe nt spe nt 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉sta nd stood stood 站misun dersta nd misun derstood misun derstood 误解shoot shot shot 放炮；开枪un dersta nd un derstood un derstood 理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beate n 打败'、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂lear n lear ned lear ned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给... 看showed show nspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻。

初中英语动词过去式过去分词表以下是一个初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表的归纳:一、规则变化1.动词原形以e结尾●直接加-d: smile-smiled; hope- +hoped; die- +died; tie-tied2.动词原形以两个辅育字母结尾●直接加-ed: help-helped; learm- +learned3.动词原形以两个元音字母+-个辅音宇母结尾●直接加-ed: rain-rained; heat -heated4.动词原形以一个元音字母+-个辅育字母结尾●单音节单词:双写最后一个辅音字母加-ed, 如stop- +stopped; plan-planned双音节单词:●若重读在第一一个音节处，不双写加-ed,如visit -visited; offer-offered ●若重读在第二个音节处。

双写词尾辅音字母加-ed,如prefer- -preferred; admit- admitted5.动词原形以-y结属●元音+y:直接加-ed，如play-played; enjoy→enjoyed●辅育+y:变y为再加-ed,如worry-worried; study-studied二、不规则变化1.原形、过去式、过去分词相同●cost→cost- +cost●cut- +cut-→cut●hit→hit-→hit●hurt-hurt- +hurt●let- +let- -let●put→put→put .●read-read→read●set- +set- set●shut- +shut- +shut2.过去式、过去分词相同●bring-brought-brought ●buy→bought- -bought ●think-thought- +thought ●catch→caught- caught ●teach- +taught -taught ●build-built-built●lend-lent- +lent●send→sent- +sent●spend→spent- spent●keep-kept -kept●sleep-slept slept●sweep- +swept- swept ●tell-told→told●sell-sold-sold●smell-smelt- +smelt●spell-spelt/spelled-spelt/spelled●feel- +felt- -felt●sill-spilt/spilled- +pitspilll●learn-learnt/learned-learnt/learned ●mean→meant- +meant●spoil-spoilt/spoiled-spoilt/spoiled●say-said-said●pay-paid-paid●lay-laid→laid●hear-heard-heard●meet-→met- +met●get-got→got●sit→sat-sat●find- +found- +found●hold→held→held●spit→spat →spat●shine- +shone/shined-→shone/shined ●win→won→won●hang-hung/hanged-hung/hanged●dig→dug→dug●lose- +lost-lost●make- -made- -made●leave- +left- +left●stand→stood→stood●have/has-had→had●understand- +understood- +understood请注意，部分动词的过去式和过去分词有多种拼写形式(如learn可以写作learnt或learned, spell可以写作spelt或spelled等)，这取决于不同的英语地区和语境。

博爱责任熟能生巧勤奋造就天才[李老师编辑]初一英语[动词]过去式过去分词总结----------归纳记忆法0.原形—过去式need-needed line -lined follow -followed learn -learned open -opened look -looked like -likedsing -sangcall -called dance -danced use-used.原形—过去式---过去分词am -was --beenare—were--been1.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。

如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed) 4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。

如:get—got,forget—forgot 5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。

.A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shuthurt---hurt----hurtread---read----read 读音/e/lie---lied---lied 说谎lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋2. 动词原形中的e为o,变成过去式和过去分词。

get----got----got sell----sold----sold tell----told----told3. 动词原形中i为a, … sit----sat----sat spit----spat----spat4. 动词原形中i为o, … win----won----wonshine----shone/ shined----shone / shined5. 动词原形中an为oo, … stand----stood---stood\understand----understood----understood6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,… say----said----said pay----paid----paid .7. a)动词原形中的d为t,send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent spend----spent----spent build----built----builtb ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t, … smell----smelt----smeltlose----lost----lostc ) 动词原形后加一个字母t,… learn----learnt----learntmean----meant----meant 读音/e/.d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t. 字母e发音/e/feel----felt----felt sleep----slept----slept sweep---swept----swept keep---- kept----- kept其它meet----met----met have----had----had hold----held----held make----made----made dig----dug----dughear----heard----heardfind----found----found hang----hung ----hung.C.原型与过去分词相同come----came----come run----ran----runbecome----became----becomeD. 原形,过去式,和过去分词完全不同1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式,改成u变成过去分词.begin ---- began -----begun drink---drank----drunkring----rang-----rungswim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式,在原形词尾加n变成过去分词.blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grownknow---knew---knownthrow ---- threw ---- thrown fly ----flew /flu:/ ----flown ( 和以上相似).3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾,故把它们分为一类.a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式,在词尾加n变成过去分词.drive----drove----driven rise---rose---risenwrite---wrote---written (双写t )ride----rode----ridden (双写d )b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词.speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolenbreak----broke----brokenc ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词.wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozenchoose----chose----chosenforget----forgot----forgotten (双写t,加en )d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat ---- beatenfall----fell----fallen give----gave----givensee----saw----seen take----took----takenmistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden (双写d ).E. 没有过去分词的动词can ----- could -may---- might -shall---- should-will ---- would -其它am, is ---- was----- been do-----did----- doneare----- were----- beendraw-----drew----- drawn/:/go-----went----- goneshow----showed----shown wear--- wore ---- worn.y--- lain 躺下,位于,平放cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) beat(跳动)beat beaten (3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became become come(来)came comerun(跑)ran run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) dig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hung hold(抓住)held heldshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptsweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送) sent sentspend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caught teach(教)taught taught bring(带来)brought brought fight (战斗)fought fought buy(买)bought bought think(想)thought thought hear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had hadmake(制造)made made stand(站)stood stood understand明understoodunderstood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)began begun drink(喝)drank drunk ring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱)sang sung swim(游泳)swam swum blow(吹)blew blowndraw (画)drew drawnfly(飞)flew flowngrow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew known throw(投掷)threw thrown show(出示)showed shown break(打破)broke broken choose(选择)chose chosen forget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说,讲)spoke spoken wake(醒)woke wokedrive(驾驶)drove- driveneat(吃)ate - eatenfall(落下)fell - fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去)went gonelie(平躺)lay lainsee(看见)saw seenwear (穿)wore wornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been。

be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 击打become [bi'k ?m] became[bi'keim] become [bi'k ?m] 变为begin [bi'g ?n] began [bi'ɡ? n] begun [bi' ɡ?n] 开始blow [bl ?u] blew [blu:] blown [bl ?un] 风吹break [breik] broke [br ?uk] broken ['br ?uk?n] 打坏bring [bri?] brought [br ?:t] brought [br ?:t] 拿来build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建筑burn[b ?:n] burnt/burned[b ?:nt][b ?:nd] burnt/burned[b ?:nt][b ?:nd] 焚烧buy [bai] bought [b ?:t] bought [b ?:t] 买catch [k? t?] caught [k?:t] caught [k?:t] 抓住choose [t?u:z] chose [t??uz] chosen ['t??uz?n] 选择come[k?m] came[keim] come[k?m] 来cut [k?t] cut [k?t] cut[k?t] 割dig [di ɡ] dug [d?ɡ] dug [d?ɡ] 挖draw [dr ?:] drew [dru:] drawn [dr ?:n] 画，画图dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] 做梦drink [dri?k] drank [dr??k] drunk [dr ??k] 喝drive [draiv] drove [dr ?uv] driven [driv ?n] 驾驶eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:t ?n] 吃fall [f ?:l] fell [fel] fallen ['f ?:l?n] 落下；摔倒feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 感觉fight [fait] fought[f ?:t] fought [f ?:t] 作战find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fl ?un] 飞forget [f ?'ɡet] forgot [f ?'ɡ?t] forgotten [f ?'ɡ?tn] 忘掉freeze [fri:z] froze [fr ?uz] frozen ['fr ?uzn] 结冰get[ɡet] got [ ɡ?t] gotten [' ɡ?t?n] 获得give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given ['ɡiv?n] 赐予go [ɡ?u] went [went] gone [ɡ?n] 去grow [ ɡr?u] grew [ ɡru:] grown [ ɡr?un] 生长hang ['h??] hung [h??] hung [h??] 吊，挂hear [hi ?] heard [h ?:d] heard [h?:d] 听到hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden ['hid ?n] 隐蔽，潜藏hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] 打hold [h ?uld] held [held] held [held] 举行hurt [h ?:t] hurt [h?:t] hurt [h?:t] 受伤keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持know [n ?u] knew [nju:, nu:] known [n ?un] 知道lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 指引learn [l?:n] learnt/learned [l ?:nt] ['l ?:nd] learnt /learned 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 走开lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借出let [let] let [let] let [let] 让lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺lose [lu:z] lost [l ?st] lost [l ?st] 丢失make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant[ment] 表意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 碰到pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付put [put] put [put] put [put] 搁置read[ri:d] read [red] read [ri:d] 读ride [raid] rode [r ?ud] ridden ['rid ?n] 骑ring [ri?] rang [r??] rung [r??] （门铃）响rise [raiz ] rose [r?uz] risen ['riz?n] 高升run [r ?n] ran [r? n] run[r ?n] 跑say [sei] said [sed] said[sed] 说see [si:] saw [s?:] seen [si:n] 看见sell [sel] sold[s?uld] sold[s?uld] 卖send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送，寄set [set] set [set] set [set] 布置shake [?eik] shook [?uk] shaken ['?eik?n] 摇动shine [?ain] shone [??un] shone [??un] 发光show [??u] showed[??ud] showed/shown [' ??un] 显示shut [??t] shut [??t] shut [??t] 封闭sing [si?] sang [s??] sung [s??] 唱歌sit [sit] sat [s? t] sat [s? t] 坐sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡smell [smel] smelt[smelt] smelt[smelt] 发出气味speak [spi:k] spoke [sp?uk] spoken ['sp?uk?n] 说spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] spelt/spelled[speld] 拼写spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花销spread[spred] spread[spred] spread[spred] 张开stand [st? nd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立steal [sti:l] stole [st?ul] stolen ['st ?ul?n] 盗窃stick[stik] stuck[stuk] stuck[stuk] 粘贴sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept[swept] 打扫swim [swim] swam [sw? m] swum [sw ?m] 游泳take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teik ?n] 拿，带teach [ti:t ?] taught [t ?:t] taught [t ?:t] 教tell [tel] told [t ?uld] told [t ?uld] 告诉think [ θ i?k] thought [ ?:t]θthought [ θ?:t] 思虑throw [ θ r?u] threw [ θ ru:] thrown [ θ r?un] 投 / 扔understand[, ?nd?'st? nd] understood [, ?nd?'stud] understood 理解wake [weik] woke [w ?uk] woken ['w ?uk?n] 唤醒wear [w ε?] wore [w?:] worn [w ?:n] 衣着win [win] won[w ?n] won[w ?n] 获胜write [rait] wrote [r ?ut] written ['rit ?n] 写do [du:] did [did] done [d?n] 做have/has[h? v] [h? z] had [h? d] had [h? d] 有can [k? n] could [kud] 能may [mei] might [mait] 能够shall [?? l] should [?ud] 将will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将。