译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。

Today is Saturday. Mike is going to the nature park with his classmates. They are going there by bus and the bus station is next to Mike's home. The nature park is a little far, but the No. 6 bus will take them there. He also has plans for tomorrow. He is going to the bookstore and buy some comic books on Sunday morning. In the evening, he is going to see a film. He will have a good time on the weekend.（1）It is Friday today.（2）They are going to the nature park by bus.（3）They will take the No. 7 bus.（4）Mike is going to buy some word books on Sunday morning.（5）Mike is going to see a film on Sunday evening.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文介绍周六和周日迈克和同学们打算干的事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据 Today is Saturday.得知今天周六，故答案为：错误。

（2）细节阅读，根据They are going there by bus 得知他们打算坐公交车去，故答案为：正确。

译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。

I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina. She is thirteen. She is from Australia. She lives in the country. She is tall and strong. She likes playing chess, basketball and computer games. Basketball is her favourite sport. She plays after school every day. Usually she goes to school by bike. She goes to school by car when she gets up late.（1）Who's Tina?A. She is my pen pal.B. She's my classmate.（2）Where is she from?A. AmericaB. Australia（3）What does she do after school?A. She plays chess.B. She plays basketball.（4）What is Tina like?A. Strong and tall.B. Quiet and tall.（5）Does Tina usually go to school by bike?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she goes by car.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina.我有一个笔友.她的名字Tina.故选A.②根据所给的短文，She is from Australia.她来自澳大利亚.故选B.③根据所给的短文，Basketball is her favourite sport.She plays after school every day.篮球是她最喜欢的运动.她每天放学后玩.故选B.④根据所给的短文，She likes playing chess,basketball and computer games.她喜欢下象棋，篮球和电脑游戏.故选A.⑤根据所给的短文，Usually she goes to school by bike.通常她乘自行车去上学？故选A.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.2．阅读理解阅读判断。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容，回答问题。

Li Dong is a schoolboy. He's twelve. He lives in Beijing. He gets up at 6:30. He reads English and Chinese in the morning. He has breakfast at 7:00. In the afternoon, he has three classes. He often does the homework after dinner. Li Dong likes playing football. His mother's hobby is planting flowers. His father is interested in collecting stamps. He often shows the nice stamps to Li Dong and his mum. They like the stamps very much.（1）How old is Li Dong?（2）Does he have breakfast at 6: 30?（3）What's Li Dong's hobby?（4）Is his mother's hobby planting grass?（5）What is his father interested in?【答案】（1）He is twelve.（2）No, he doesn't.（3）His hobby is playing football.（4）No, it isn't.（5）He's interested in collecting stamps.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍大明的一些事情。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解，选择正确的答案。

Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country.One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king.A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed.It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful flowers.The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very unhappy.Suddenly, he saw a child carryi ng an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy,” Why do you carry an empty basin? ” The boy cried and told him the truth.The king laughed,” You are an honest boy. You will be the future king.” In fact, the seeds had been boiled.（1）The king wanted a new king.（2）The child with the most beautiful flowers will be the king.（3）There were no flowers in David's basin.（4）The seeds from the king can grow flowers.（5）David will be the future king.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：一位没有没有孩子的老国王，为了寻找新的国王，命令大臣给孩子们发放花种，并说谁能种出最漂亮的花，谁就是新的国王。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up early in the morning. Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. They saw many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. How happy they are!（1）Yesterday was Sunday.（2）The weather was cloudy.（3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park.（4）Some boys danced and some girls played football.（5）There was an old man walking beside the lake.（6）There were some fish in the lake.（7）All the people in the park were happy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1（7）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍公园里人们情况的短文。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断对错。

China is in the east of Asia. It has a lot of beautiful mountains and rivers. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China.China has the largest population in the world. There are more than 1. 3 billion people in China. Most people in China are Han Chinese, but there are 55 other ethnic groups.Beijing is the capital of China. It is in the north of China. Beijing is famous for its culture and its food. Peking Opera is world -famous. There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. Beijing duck is the most famous one.（1）China is in East Asia.（2）The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China.（3）China has the smallest population in the world.（4）Sichuan is the capital of China.（5）There are many kinds of local food in Beijing.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】这是介绍中国的短文。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下面这篇短文，然后判断句子是否与短文内容相符。

Lisa is my new friend．She lives in Australia．Her father works in a gym．He is a basketball player．He goes to work by bus．He likes playing sports．Her mother is a doctor．She works in a hospital．She goes to work by car．She likes dancing．Lisa is eleven years old．She and her sister Ann are twins．They are students．They look the same, but they are very different. Every morning, Lisa goes to school by bike，but Ann goes to school on foot．Every evening，Lisa studies Chinese every day．Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV．（1）Lisa's father goes to work by bike．（2）Her mother likes playing sports．（3）Ann is a doctor．（4）The twins are twelve years old．（5）Lisa goes to school by bike．（6）Ann likes watching cartoons．【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公的新朋友Lisa的家人。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Read and answer. 阅读短文，回答问题。

Mike doesn't go to school on Sunday .In the morning. He feels sad at home. In the afternoon.His friends call him .They are going to play foot-ball together .He is very happy. Mike doesn't do well in the match .He is worried with himself .At last ,his team fails .Mike feels angry .In the evening.When he gets home .His mother cooks noodles for dinner .It's his favorite food .Sam feels happy now .（1）Does Mike go to school on Sunday ?________（2）How does he feel in the morning ?________（3）Is he good at playing football ?________（4）How does he feel during the match （比赛期间）?________（5）Why he is happy at the end ?________【答案】（1）No, he doesn't.（2）He feels sad.（3）No, he isn't.（4）He is worried with himself .（5）Because his mother cooks noodles for dinner .It's his favorite food .【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Mike周日一天的活动及心情情况。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读对话，判断句子正误。

A: I was busy last Sunday. What about you, Mary?B: I was on the farm with my uncle.A：What did you do?B: I did exercise in the morning. noA: Were you free in the afternoon?B: No, I wasn't. I cleaned the farm.A：Did you watch TV?B: No. I must finish my homework.A: I'm sure you were tired.B: You're right. But I think it was interesting.（1）Mary was on the farm with her grandfather last Saturday.（2）Mary did exercise in the morning.（3）There were some chicks on the farm.（4）Mary didn't watch TV.（5）Mary wasn't tired last Sunday.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：两位朋友在相互聊上周星期日所做过的事情。

（1）句意：Mary上周六和她的爷爷在农场。

根据原文I was busy last Sunday.和I was on the farm with my uncle.可知，Mary上周星期日和叔叔在农场。

故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：Mary早上做锻炼。

根据原文I did exercise in the morning.可知，Mary早上确实会做锻炼。

译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。

On Christmas Eve---the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉). He brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”Do you know what “Christmas” means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督). When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.（1）Christmas Eve is ____________.A. the night before December 24thB. the night after December 25thC. the night of December 25thD. the night of December 24th（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents ____________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes（3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the ____________.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and say “____________”.A. Good morning!B. Happy New YearC. Best wishes!D. Merry Christmas!（5）On Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each other.A. give moneyB. ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. give presents【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。

译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。

On Christmas Eve---the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉). He brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”Do you know what “Christmas” means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督). When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.（1）Christmas Eve is ____________.A. the night before December 24thB. the night after December 25thC. the night of December 25thD. the night of December 24th（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents ____________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes（3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the ____________.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and say “____________”.A. Good morning!B. Happy New YearC. Best wishes!D. Merry Christmas!（5）On Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each other.A. give moneyB. ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. give presents【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。

译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解(B) 判断正误。

It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all give presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom's parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 o'clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought （买）a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.（1）Tom's birthday was on National Day.（2）Tom had a birthday party last Sunday.（3）They played games at the party.（4）The model ship was a present from Tom's uncle.（5）Tom was happy last Sunday.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要国庆节那天，也是汤姆的生日，他的朋友们为他庆祝生日的事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. 得知国庆节那天，也是汤姆的生日，故答案为：正确。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确的选项。

Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all kinds of dumplings with meat or vegetables in it. Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular (受人喜爱的) in China, especially (尤其) during Spring Festival. People usually eat jiaoz i on the eve of Spring Festival. Why do people like eating jiaozi? Because Spring Festival is Chinese New Year. People eat round jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck. The history of jiaozi is about 2, 000 years. Eating jiaozi is a very happy thing. When all the families make jiaozi together, you'll feel very happy.（1）_________ is the Chinese name of dumplings.A. Jiao ZiB. jiaoziC. Jiaozi（2）People usually eat jiaozi on the eve of _________A. ChristmasB. EasterC. Spring Festival（3）“Delicious” means _________.A. 美味的B. 苦涩的C. 微辣的（4）People all enjoy _________ dumplings.A. eatB. eatingC. to eat（5）The history of dumplings is about _________ yearsA. three thousandB. four thousandC. two thousand【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍中国的饺子。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。

It's a snowy day in winter. Sarah feels cold and she can't get up. Her father asks her, "What's wrong?" "Dad, I think I am ill. What should I do?" Sarah says. Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now." Sarah says, "OK. Don't worry. I will get well soon. And I will do more exercise to keep healthy."（1）It's a snowy day in spring.（2）Sarah feels cold and she thinks she is ill.（3）Sarah's mother takes care of(照顾) her.（4）Sarah should see a doctor and she will do more exercise to keep healthy.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Sarah早上生病的短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 It's a snowy day in winter. (这是冬天的一个下雪天.)可知是在冬季不是春季, 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Sarah feels cold(我感到冷.)和Dad, I think I am ill. (爸爸我认为我病了.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（3）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now."(她爸爸很担心她. "你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.")可知是爸爸在照顾. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now.(你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.)和 I will do more exercise to keep healthy.(我将做更多的运动来保持健康.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对句子细节的充分理解很重要.2．阅读理解完成下面的表格。

译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Dear Cindy,Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It's in a yellow building. My home is on the ninth floor.Yours,Lucy（1）Lucy is eleven years old.（2）Cindy's home is in front of the hospital.（3）Cindy should turn left at the hospital.（4）Lucy's home is near the library.（5）Lucy lives on the tenth floor.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一封露西给朋友辛迪的一封信，在信中她告诉辛迪怎样找到她的家。

⑴细节理解. 题意：露西十一岁了。

由短文中的关键句"Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. "可知露西十二岁了。

这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .⑵推理判断. 题意：辛蒂的家在医院的前面。

由短文中的关键句"Start from the hospital behind your home. "可推知辛蒂的家在医院的前面。