广东省普宁市华美学校2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考(12月)试题(含答案)

华美实验学校2019-2020学年度下学期期中考试高一年级英语试题卷注意事项：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，总分135分。

考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，在在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADo you help others in Can ada or out of the coun try? Here are some non-profit（非盈禾U的）organizations in Calgary, Canada, through which you can do something for others.Calgary ReadsCalgary Reads helps struggli ng readers in Grade One and Two twice a week. Trained adult volunteers carry out one-to-one reading teaching in the children ' s school duri ng school hours. Volun teers are trained to use a prove n effective less on framework（框架）.Time is spent coaching readers while providing a strong role model in each child ' s life.Address: 105,12 th Ave SETelepho ne: 1 403 777-8254Ukrai nian Missi on Can adaThis organization helps children in need in Ukraine, a country in Eastern Europe.You can donate（捐赠）money or things to help one of the children in need.Address: 3806 44 Ave NETelepho ne: 1 403 451-6991Calgary Doula Associati onThis organization is formed to provide information about services related to birthand child care for the gen eral public and worried professi on als. Mon thly meeti ngs provide a n etwork ing opport unity and excha nge of in formatio n for in dividualsin terested in birth and child care, couples who are to be pare nts, and health care providers.Address: 124 Cresthaven Place SWTelephone: 1 403 750-2033Rainbow Society of AlbertaRainbow Society of Alberta helps to fulfill wishes of Alberta children with long-term orlife-threatening illnesses. Founded in Winnipeg in 1983, Rainbow Society was the first children 's organization of its kind in Canada. Its Alberta chapter （ 分 部） was created in 1986 by a handful of caring volunteers who saw a need to bring such a strong support system to children in Alberta. Address: PO Box 1153, Station MTelephone: 1 403 252-38911. What does Calgary Reads mainly aim to do?A. To help all children do better at school.B. To provide role models for young children.C. To help little struggling readers read better.D. To encourage children in Canada to read more.2. To learn more about helping children in need in Ukraine, which number should you call?A. 1 403 451-6991B. 1 403 777-8254C. 1 403 750-2033D. 1 403 252-38913. What do you know about Rainbow Society of Alberta?A. It helps children with long-term illnesses worldwide.B. It was founded in Winnipeg in 1983.C. It is the first children 's organization in Canada.D. It was organized by some volunteers in 1986.4. What do the organizations have in common?A. They all help poor children.B. None of them aims at making profit.C. They all provide services within Canada.D. None of them asks people to donate money.BOne advantage of the Internet is shopping conveniently online for clothes; onedisadva ntage of the Internet is also shopp ing convenien tly Nothing fits, said Lam Yuk Wong, a senior in electrical and computer engin eeri ng at Rice University. “ Every one says this. Th ey order clothes and theydon' t fit. People get very un happy.” on li ne forclothes.Wong and her design partner, Xuaner “Cecilia ” Zhang, are Team White Mirror, creators of what they call a “virtua l （虚拟）fitting room” . Their goal is simple and con sumer-frie ndly: to let on li ne clothi ng shoppers have a perfect fit and a perfect look when shopping every time. Both womenare from China, Wongfrom Hong Kong and Zhang from Beijing. They both order most of their clothing online. They got the idea from their own experienee as consumers and from listening to the complaints of friends and relatives. “They say, ‘The color is wrong ' or 'I got t he right size but it still does not fit. ' We want to make it like you ' re in the store trying on the clothes, ” Zhang said.Using a Kinect developed by Microsoft for use with its Xbox 360 video gameplayer, Zhang sca ns Wong and turns her image（影像）in to, i n effect, a virtual model, keep ing Wong s dimensions （尺寸）,and even her skin and hair color. “We put the clothes on the shopper ' s 3-D body models and sh ow how they look when they are dressed, ” Wong said. So far, Wong and Zhang have adapted the software to show dresses and shirts, and they are now work ing on shorts.Asked if she thought menas well as womermight be interested in using their virtual fittin g room, Wong said, “ I think their wives will care about this, so it will alsobe importa nt to men. ”5. Why is shopp ing convenien tly on li ne for clothes a disadv an tage?A. Stude nts may easily get addicted to it.B. It causes shoppers to waste too much mon ey.C. It attracts more on li ne clothi ng shoppers.D. Clothes bought on li ne may not fit.6. Wong and Zhang got the idea to desig n a virtual fitti ng room from __ .A. their shopp ing experie ncesB. a program at their uni versityC. some shop- owners' complaintsD. the Xbox 360 video game player7. Which of the following shows the process of using the virtual fitting room?A. sea nning -- trying on clothes -- gett ing imagesB. trying on clothes -- getting models -- seanningC. trying on clothes -- getting images -- seanningD. sea nning -- gett ing models --try ing on clothes8. What did Wong thi nk of her virtual fitti ng room?A. It is perfectly developed.B. It will have its market share（占有率）.C. It is limited to wome n shoppers.D. It is like a ki nd ofvideo game player.CMy pare nts moved to Mississippi whe n my brother and I were small childre n, and we were separated from our Oklahoma gran dpare nts by some 600 miles. This geographic distanee allowed us to only visit our ”grandparents once a year, either at Christmas or duri ng summer vacatio n.Most of my classmates lived n ear their gran dpare nts, and I would rout in ely hear stories of extended families （大家庭）regularly spending time with one another, fishing at “grandpa' s” house or going over to “grandma' s” for her famous fried chicke n. We were disappo in ted that we did not get to spe nd more time with ourgran dpare nts, but our love for them rema ined deep and strong.We always expected a road trip to Oklahoma. Wewould count the days, and when Day I came, the entire family would pile into the car at four o' clock in the morning. Crossing the Mississippi River into Louisiana, the Iandscapes （风景）changed. Crossing the Red River in Oklahoma, we were in a foreign world.Every trip to see mygrandparents can' t be without bringing delight. Wejumped out of the car in their driveway to be met with bear hugs. My gran dpare nts wan ted to know everything about their grandehildren, and we would sit for hours and tell story after story. Gran dma had a meal pla nn ed, and you could bet she fixed her grandsons favorite foods. Of course the best part of the visit was that wewere able to do whatever we wan ted without puni shme nt from our gran dpare nts. Gran dma and Gran dpa always had prese nts for us, n eat see nic trips pla nned and lovely surprises, such as the time we got to go to a local restaura nt and eat the world ' s largest hamburge r.9. The family don ' t visit the grandparents often because __________ r__.A. they live far away from each otherB. they seldom have a vacati onC. they are all busy with their workD. they have a bad attitude to them10. When ever the author and his brother met their gran dpare nts, they _____ .A. shared cook ing skills with each otherB. found they werein a foreig n worldC. were all full of great exciteme ntD. seemed not to be familiarwith each other11. What can we infer from the author ' s story ?A. Dista nee leads to the most beautiful sce ne.B. Physical separation （实际的分离）hurts the heart deeply.C. Distanee can ' t break the bond （纽带）of love.D. Family life is filled with love and understanding.DVacation is a time for refreshment. In work, we are often called to think. Sometimes, it ' s good to give our brains a rest. Without a break, we may not be able to perform up to our pote ntial. This can be a problem, not only for the employee, but for the employer as well.“ The main ben efit of vacati on is for the worker to come back en ergized（有活力的）,” says Weaver. “If they haven ' t had a break, then they ' re not coming backwith newenergy. They haven' t had a chanee to step back and get perspective （远景）， and come back with renewed enthusiasm（热情）.”Long work ing hours without a break, in security （不安）about one' s job, and other work-related worries can lead to bur nout and stress. Huma ns can usually adapt to pressure, but not for a limitless amount of time.“ It is a problem of relating good workers and having them loyal to the firm while they ' re there , ” says David Maume, PhD, professor of sociology at the University of Cincinnati. He says burnout can also affect employees' productivity, creativity,and effective ness.In addition, high levels of stress are likely to be precursors （前兆）to depression,which can hit both the employer and employee ' s pocketbook. Even people who managerto rema in productive at work can have problems. If they ' re always at work, the n they ' re not with their family and friends. If they ' re working while on vacation, for the time that they ' re on the job, they ' re not really present.An unbalaneed emphasis on work can strain family and social life. When you comeup for air, you may see that you ' re alone, or that your r elati on ships have gone on without you.12. The underlined word “there ” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to ______________A. the vacati onB. the uni versityC. the compa nyD. the home13. What ' s the main ben efit of a vacati on?A. The worker can step back and get more excitedB. The worker can come back with new en ergy.C. The worker can adapt to pressure much better.D. The man ager can be more creative.14. When a worker is always at work, he is likely to get more and more ________ .A. activeB. en ergeticC. skillfulD. abse nt-min ded15. Which of the following is the best title of the text?A. Why the workers n eed new en ergy.B. How to deal with the daily pressure.C. How to spe nd the vacati on effectively.D. Why the workers n eed a vacatio n.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年广州华美英语实验学校高三英语月考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMirroring body language is a way to bond and to build understanding, It is a powerful tool that we use without even knowing it.The most obvious forms of mirroring are yawning and smiling. When you seesomeone yawn, you are likely to yawn immediately. Smiling is also prettycontagious—seeing a smiling person makes you want to smile too.Mirroring body language is a nonverbal way to say “I am like you, I feel the same”. Research shows that people who experience the same feelings are likely to trust, understand and accept each other.Women have the natural ability to pick up and understand body signals. Therefore, it is not surprising that a woman is more likely to mirror another woman than a man is to mirror another man. That's why women are regarded as better talkers, even if they might not really have more close friends.It is interesting that when a man tries to mirror a woman's body language while she is talking, he may seem to her as caring, intelligent and attractive.Mirroring body language is an excellent way to build trust and understanding quickly. If you want to set up a connection with a new person, mirror his or her gestures, sitting position, tone of voice and talking pace. This will make them feel that there is something about you that they like.While mirroring body language gains you acceptance, you still need to take into consideration your relationship with the person you arc mirroring. If you are in a lower social position and are mirroring the body language of your boss, he will view you as arrogant. However, if you want to defeat those who are trying to prove superior to you, mirroring their body language will help defeat them and change their position.1. What does the underlined word “contagious” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Powerful to show one's feelings.B. Affecting each other.C. Attractive to the others.D. Being gentle to people around.2. When copying others, body language, one usually can ______.A. send wrong messagesB. hide true feelingsC. avoid misunderstandingD. win others, acceptance3. What might happen if you try to mirror your boss's body language?A. You will appear very attractive.B. It will help to soften his position.C. You will seem unacceptably proud.D. It willbe a good way to build trust.BFirst grader Gavin Clampett was diagnosed(诊断) with Tourette’s Syndrome at the age of five. Due to the neurological(神经的) disorder, he always experiences a variety of sudden uncontrolled movements and sounds.The uncontrollable actions mean that he often gets dirty looks from strangers in public and kids make cruel comments on the school bus and in class. In an effort to prevent the unkind comments, Gavin’s mother, 32­year­old Rebecca Clampett helped him make a video with his sister Brynn, nine, and played it to pupils at his school to help them understand the condition.In the video, which Rebecca also shared on YouTube, Gavin’s sister Brynn starts by answering the question “What is Tourette’s Syndrome?” She explains, “It is a neurological disorder, which means it affects the brain so that a person makes unwanted movements. These are called tics(抽搐), but not like a tic that is found outside. These tics can be very noticeable or not very noticeable, quiet or loud.”School can be hard for all kids. That canbe even harder for children like Gavin because they have to face people who laugh at them every single day. “I feel like my brother and every other kid who has Tourette’s Syndrome are brave. So be kind to them and don’t treat them differently because they are just like you”, Brynn says in the video.Gavin concludes, “Everyone could play with someone. Some people think I can’t because I’m different but actually I can. Some are afraid that I will say dirty words, but actually I won’t. The disease bothers me a little, but I’m OK.”4. What can we know about Tourette’s Syndrome?A. It can be treated with drugs.B. It is usually found at an early age.C. People with it will say dirty words.D. People with it can make uncontrolled sounds.5. Because of the disease, others often _________.A. take pity on GavinB. give a hand to GavinC. keep away from GavinD. look down upon Gavin6. In the video, Gavin’s sister __________.A. explains her brother’s diseaseB. expresses her love for her brotherC. complains about unkind commentsD. encourages others to donate money7. What can be used to best describe Gavin?A. Lucky.B. Helpless.C. Optimistic.D. Stubborn.CA crew（全体成员）of six teenage girls completed a nine-day sailing trip in the US recently, after having seasickness and strong winds.For the past three years, the Sea Cadet teenagers whoset sail were all male. Roger Noakes, who captained（担任队长）the boat, said this was the first time he’d taken out an all-female crew.The girls asked for an all-girls trip in August this year. The crew set sail along with three adults, Noakes and two Sea Cadet representatives. The original plan was for the girls to sail 24 hours a day in rotating shifts（轮流换班）along the coast and then return. Things turned out differently, however. “The first night was difficult because the wind was really hard. The waves were going up and down,” said Abby Fairchild,16. “Everybody got seasick.” Noakes gave the girls the choice of just sailing in the bay and not going into open water. “But they decided they were going.”The teenagers then sailed a long way overnight and slept in shifts. “We’ve learned everything from controlling the boat to putting up the sails while we have rough seas,” said 15-year-old Olivia Wilcox.The teenagers stopped on land in Massachusetts. They didn’t make it to their original destination（目的地）in Maine, where they were supposed to have a celebratory dinner, due to the weather and winds. They said they weren’t disappointed, however, as they’d learned a lot. “They learned about boating, and above all, they built confidence and character,” said Noakes.8. What was special about the Sea Cadet trip this year?A. It was the longest sailing trip ever.B. It was the first all-female-crew sailing trip.C. It was the most dangerous sailing trip ever.D. It was the first sailing trip for teenagers.9. What happened on the crew’s first day of the trip?A. They all felt sick on the boat.B. Some of them were hurt.C. Their boat was out of control.D. They went into open water by mistake.10. Which of the following best describes these young sailors?A. Strong-minded and having a strong sense of teamwork.B. Hard-working and having great leadership skills.C. Understanding and creative.D. Adventurous and skillful.11. According to Noakes, what was the sailors’ greatest benefit from the trip?A. They knew the sea better.B. They made many friends.C. They got excellent sailing skills.D. They developed good personalities.DJanet Fein, aged 84, received her bachelor's degree from the University last week, having waited a long time for her chance to reach that goal.Growing up in the Bronx area ofNew York City, Fein worked at a dress manufacturer after graduating early at the age of 16. After getting married, she spent 18 years staying home with her children. She held several jobs through her life, including 20 years as a secretary at a hospital until her retirement at age 77.Fein has had a full life. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest during a well-earned retirement. She decided to major in sociology because she felt it was “substantial.”Fein took part in a state program that lets people who are 65 and older take free classes at public universities in Texasand kept going to class even as her health conditions worsened. During her studies, it became necessary for her to use a walker to get around and she required oxygen. She also developed knee problems. So, Fein took online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements.Sheila Rollerson, Fein' scollege advisor, and Carol, the professor told the media that Fein never showed signs of giving up even with all of her difficulties. She would speak up a lot in class and it just made for a more interesting class.Fein has also inspired Renee Brown, one of Fein's caregivers. At 53, Renee plans to begin nursing school to further her career. “Renee, you can do it. If I can do it you can do it, and you will feel so good about it,” Brownremembers what Fein told her.12. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. Janet Fein's growthB. Janet Fein's aimC. Janet Fein's job experiencesD. Janet Fein's regrets13. What does the underlined phrase “substantial” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. InterestingB. ValuableC. EasyD. Affordable14. What can be learned about Fein according to the passage?A. Fein lived on little money after her retirement.B. Fein had a problem with her arms while at universities.C. The Internet played a role in Fein's university education.D. The good health helped Fein get her bachelor's degree.15. What is Janet Fein like according to the passage?A. Hardworking and humorous.B. Determined and generous.C. Positive and patient.D. Inspiring and perseverant.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AInteresting Exhibitions Held in Four Different Museums Name：The British MuseumPhone：020-7323-8000 Website：Opening hours：daily 10 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Price：FreeThis exhibition aims to show the mysteries of mummification（干尸化）. From a king’s daughter to a temple doorkeeper, the displays explore the identities（身份）of eight people, using their bodies to discover clues about how they lived. By using new methods, such as CT scanning and 3D visualization（可视化）, the British Museum has been able to build up a picture of life in the Nile valley over 4,000 years.Name：The Fashion and Textile （纺织）MuseumPhone：020-7407-8664 Website：Opening hours：daily 11 a.m.—5:30p.m. Price：£8.80 adults, £5.50 studentsThis Fashion and Textile Museum is housing the first-ever exhibition on classic Mexican shawl（披肩）, which became famous in the 20th century. Mexican artists, photographers and fashion and textile designers will be exhibiting their color1ful works there.Name：The Victoria and Albert MuseumPhone：020-7907-7073 Website：Opening hours：Mon, Thur., Sat, Sun, 10 a.m.—5:30 p.m.; Fri. 10 a.m.—10 p.m.Price：FreeThe Victoria and Albert Museum has dug out some of their most charming（迷人的）wedding dresses to record their history during the past two centuries. White wedding dresses were made popular by Queen Victoria in the nineteenth century. See beautiful wedding dresses made by famous designers.Name：The Science MuseumPhone：0870-870-4868 Website：Opening hours：daily 10 a.m.—6 p.m. Price：FreeThis four-day festival displays the latest exciting gadgets（小机械）and introduces their inventors. Visitors can explore electronics（电子产品）, build robots, get hands-on（亲自动手）with new technologies and have a go （尝试）at 3D printing. There will be displays taking place throughout the festival, which is suitable for anyone aged ten and over.1. Which number would you ca ll if you’re interested in exploring history with modern technology？A. 020-7323-8000.B. 020-7407-8664.C. 020-7907-7073.D. 0870-870-4868.2. Which museum can you visit if you are free at 8 p.m. on Friday？A. The British Museum.B. The Victoria and Albert Museum.C. The Science Museum.D.The Fashion and textile Museum.3. What can we learn about the Science Museum？A. It displays CT scanning technology.B. More information can be found at .C. Visitors themselves can try new technologies.D. The exhibition will last a week.BDoctors say you had better use it before you lose it. The more you sit each day, the more chance you have of getting sick.Richard Rosenkranz of Kansas State University was among the researchers. He said people who sat for long periods were at great risk of diseases when compared with those who sat less. He said that was especially true for some chronic （慢性的） diseases.Richard Rosenkranz studied the relationship between sitting and chronic diseases in middle-aged Australian men. He worked with researchers from the University of Western Sydney. They examined the health records of more than 63,000 men from New South Wales. The men were between the ages of 45 and 65. The men reported about what diseases they had, or did not have. And they kept record of the amount of time each day that they sat.The study also showed that exercising every morning for 30 minutes did not reduce the health risk if you spend the next eight hours sitting at the desk. Mr. Rosenkranz said it was important to make sure you exercise. But he said it was also important to find ways not to sit so much during the day.Many jobs today require sitting and working at the desk all day. James Levine works at the Mayo Clinic in the United Sates. He suggests working while standing at high table some of the time instead of sitting at a desk. Dr. Levine also suggests standing while using the telephone or eating. Or he advises walking with the people you work with for an on-foot meeting. And he notes that if you spend more time on your feet, you may have muscle activity that helps burn fats and sugars in your body.4. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph implies that ________.A. doctors should treat all the patients wellB. doctors should make use of every methodC. one should value his health before he loses itD. one should depend on himself to keep healthy5. How did Richard Rosenkranz make the study？A. By examining some records and reports.B. By making some laboratory experiments.C. By talking with the doctors and patients.D. By watching the men’s daily performance.6. According to Dr. Levine, in order to avoid the harm of long-time sitting, one should ________.A. exercise more oftenB. change his jobC. stay away from the deskD. stand or walk more7. what’s the passage mainly about？A.people who sit down often are at a higher risk of being attacked by serious illnesses.B. People who sit longer daily have more chance of falling ill.C. people who do exercises regularly are less likely to get sick.D. People who exercise every morning for 30minutes will not reduce the health risk.CEric and Doris King Turner are packing their bags for New Zealand. They're busy deciding what to pack and what to leave behind in Britain and are making plans to extend their new home in Nelson. Doris is looking forward to getting the garden into shape and Eric has his heart set on a spot of fly fishing. The difference is that Eric is 102, Doris is 87. Eric thinks he's Britain's oldest emigrant.In January next year Eric King Turner and his wife of 12 years will wave goodbye to their neighbors, and set sail from Southampton on the voyage of a lifetime. The ocean liner （远洋客轮）Saga Rose will take six weeks to get to Auckland and the couple are expecting a red-carpet welcome from family.Doris was born in New Zealand but gave up her homeland when the couple met and married in the late 1990s. But New Zealand is close to both their hearts and the attraction of family and friends, and the good fishing helped to persuade them to move.Doris, who has five children and nine grandchildren, supported her husband's application to settle in New Zealand. The paperwork took five months. Eric says, "We not only had to produce a marriage certificate but we had to produce evidence that we were in a long and stable relationship!" He also said he was not asked about his age but had to show that he could support himself financially in New Zealand."I like New Zealand. The way of life is very much the same as it is here but it is not so crowded." His wife has always been “a little bit homesick” but has never complained. Now the couple are in the middle of the task of sorting out possessions and selling their flat.8. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？A．They decided to leave all the things behind in Britain.B．The wife always complained about the life in Britain.C．The couple will set up their new home in Nelson.D．Doris and Eric will go to New Zealand to hold the wedding.9. What makes the couple's move to New Zealand special？A．Their age. B．The red carpet.C．The ocean liner Saga Rose. D．Their marriage certificate.10. The best title of the passage may be ____________.A．Better late than never B．Eric and Doris King-Turner are packing their bagsC．To leave or not to leave, that's the problem D．Eric, 102, leaves Britain with his wife11. What’s the old couple’s attitude towards living in New Zealand？A. Disappointed.B. Satisfied.C. Horrified.D.Surprised.DWhen I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more upset then because, “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to thi nk like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does？As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight t han in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids （眼皮） and the sun hurts their eyes. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people. ” But it didn’t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts t o promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters（章节）.12. Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine？A. He could not catch a fish.B. His father was not patient with him.C. His father did not teach him fishing.D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.13. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found _ .A. in deep water on sunny daysB. in deep water on cloudy daysC. in shallow water under sunlightD. in shallow water under waterside trees14. After entering the business world, the author found .A. it easy to think like a cust omerB. his first boss’s sales ideas reasonableC. his father’s fishing advice inspiringD. it difficult to sell services to poor people15. This passage most likely comes from .A. a book about salesB.a fishing guideC. a novel on c hildhoodD. a millionaire’s story第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟．第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is on sale at the shop?A. Hats.B. Shirts. C . Jackets.2. When did the woman arrive?A. 6 o’clock.B. 7 o’clock.C.8 o’clock.3. Why is the man moving to London?A. He has gotten a job there.B. He runs a company there.C. He prefers to live in a big city.4. Who is the man?A. A salesman.B. A repairman.C. A mailman.5. Where did the man’s brother say he would meet the man?A. At the café.B. In the baggage area.C. At the gate.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the woman tell the man to put the bread back?A. It tastes bad.B. It is cheaply made.C. It is cheaper in another store.7. What does the man usually buy at the shop near his house ?A. Peanut butter.B. Bread.C. Olive oil.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2016-2017学年第一学期高一年级第三次月考英 语 试 卷考试时量: 120分钟 总分: 135分第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列英文材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATomorrowland (PG)Jurassic World (PG-13)San Andreas (PG-13)Avengers:Age of Ultron (PG-13)1. Which movie was directed by Colin Trevorrow?A. TomorrowlandB. San AndreasC. Jurassic WorldD. Avengers: Age of Ultron2. All four of the movies mentioned in the text ______.A. were released in MayB. are of the same genreC. last more than two hoursD. are intended for children3. Where would you be most likely to find the text?A. In an opera house.B. In a cinema.C. In a library.D. In a bookstore.BThere is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her.One day, feeling very sad and lonely, she was walking through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn (荆棘) bush. The young girl carefully released the Butterfly. Instead of flying away, the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy. The young girl rubbed her eyes in disbelief.“For your wonderful kindness,” the good fairy said to the girl,“I will give you any wish you would like.”The little girl thought for a moment and then replied, “I want to be happy.”The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear. Then the fairy disappeared.As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the land as happy as she. Everyone asked her secret of happiness. She would only smile and answer, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.”When she was very old and on her deathbed, the neighbors all gathered around her, that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her. “Tell us, please, ”they begged, “Tell us what the good fairy said.” The lovely old woman simply smiled and said, “She told me that everyone, no matter how secure they seemed, no matter how old or young, how rich or poor, had need of me.”4. ______ the girl felt sad and lonely.A. There were many friends butB. There was nobody to love her soC. There was nothing to doD. Seeing the butterfly was caught5. Noticing the butterfly was caught by the thorn, the orphan girl ______.A. helped the butterfly escaped from the thornB. felt sorrow, but she didn’t go up to help itC. fell down on it tooD. failed to help it release from the thorn6. The only thing that the little girl wanted was ________.A. to be richB. to have her own parentsC. to have a lot of friendsD. happiness7. The neighbors all gathered around the old happy woman when she was dying, because ______.A. they loved this woman deeply and they didn’t wanted her to dieB. the woman had lots of money to be shared as soon as she diedC. they wanted to know the secret of her lifetime happinessD. they wanted to pray for her after her deathCMark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humor. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that he'd better not go there. Mark Twain waved(摇动) his hand and said, "It doesn't matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don't think they will come to visit me."After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. "I'm very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town." One of them said to him.Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, "The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn't come into the wrong room." What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why？That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.8. That day Mark Twain went to the town .A. to see one of his friendsB. because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes thereC. because he wanted to do something there for his writingD. to see one of his relatives9. The waiters felt sorry because .A. they did something wrong to Mark TwainB. their hotel was too smallC. the room was not very cleanD. there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain's room10. All the people present laughed heartily because .A. the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn't come into the wrong roomB. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain's room numberC. Mark Twain made a jokeD. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents11. From the story we know .A. no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the nightB. the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at nightC. Mark Twain didn't have a good rest that nightD. there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longerDMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1. 67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels(渠道) to demand the return of relics.In 2003, a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家) Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevant information. It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.12. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to recover cultural relics.B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig's head to Beijing.D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.13. Most of lost Chinese cultural relics .A. have been recovered by the Chinese governmentB. were bought for little money by foreignersC. are owned by private collectorsD. are housed in foreign museums14. Which of the following statements about the bronze pig's head is NOT true?A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.B. It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.C. It was donated by the French government to China.D. It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.15. The underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by "".A. possibleB. difficultC. popularD. careful第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018-2019学年度第一学期第二次月考考试高一级英语试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AJewel’s Online Footwear StoreLeather Dress ShoesPrice: $ 120.00Color: Black Leather Brown Leather Red Leather Natural LeatherAverage Rating: 3 out of 5 starsShipping Info: Standard: 7—10 business days Express: 3—5 daysCustomer ReviewsCustomer 1 ★★★★★My favorite shoes! I’ve been to many conferences where my business fellows have told me how much they like my shoes. Just wearing them makes me feel more calm and content in the office. I recommend them to all of my co-workers, and I own a pair of each color.Customer 2 ★These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather came off after only one week, and everybody thought they were ugly. The bottom of the shoes made everything slippery. My employer fired me because he hated them! From then on, I will only wear Brand X shoes!Customer 3 ★★★These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do. There isn’t anything too special about them. In the morning, I put them on and go about my day. They look delightful enough, and they are quite durable(耐用的). I will probably buy another pair.Customer 4 ★★★★These shoes are my most cherished possession. I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes. She was the saleswoman at the store that I boughtthem at, and after she sold me three pairs, I asked her for her phone number and we started dating. Soon after that, we were engaged. We are getting married this afternoon, and I couldn’t be h appier.1. How many pairs of leather dress shoes does Customer 1 own?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.2. Which customer do you feel gives us the most balanced and objective view?A. Customer 1.B. Customer 3.C. Customer 2.D. Customer 4.3. Why does the Customer 4 like the shoes?A. They are made to last.B. They make him attractive.C. He met his future wife while buying them.D. They make him feel more comfortable.BTelesforo sighed. He absolutely could not go to the new school one more day. The kids didn't laugh about his name, but they all played baseball and had lunch together without him. That was the whole problem. No one saw him or talked to him or even knew he was there.So when Telesforo went to school this morning, his head was bowed and his feet kicked at anything on the sidewalk.As usual, his teacher Mrs Benson read to the class from the newspaper, and today Telesforo was surprised when she read about the US Mint (铸币厂) making five special coins every year to honor each of the 50 states.He knew all about those shiny new state coins. He and his dad collected them. Dad gave him a small album to hold them. By the end of the year, Telesforo would have all 50. By the time he was ready for bed that night, he decided to take his coins to school tomorrow.The next day, when the kids settled, Telesforo opened his album and held it high for the class to see. “These are the coins Mrs Benson read ab out. And this is John Muir on the California coin，” he said, pointing. “Muir wanted to save the wilderness.” Telesforo spoke rapidly as he explained the designs: North Carolina and the first airplane flight. South Dakota, with four presidents carved on Mount Rushmore.“How can I get some of these coins? Why don't we meet after school？” Joshasked. “And Tel can explain everything we need to know.”Tel? Josh just called him Tel? Like they knew he existed? Like they were longtime friends? Telesforo held his album and smiled. So he did have friends.4．Why didn't Telesforo want to go to school at first?A．Because he wasn't good at playing baseball.B．Because his teacher didn't like him asking questions.C．Because his classmates were cold to him.D．Because his classmates laughed at him.5．From whom did Telesforo get the idea to make friends with his new classmates?A．His father. B．His mother.C．His classmates. D．His teacher.6．How did Telesforo manage to make friends in the new school?A．By giving each of his classmates a special coin.B．By sharing the story of his collections with his classmates.C．By helping his teacher to read the newspaper to the class.D．By giving a brief introduction to American history in class.7．When he heard that he was called “Tel”, Telesforo felt ________.A．glad B．angry C．nervous D．ashamedCChina is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors—silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.It's fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide.Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle.Great weather accompanied(陪伴) my great buy. I immediately jumped up on mybicycle seat and started home.My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack”of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully. Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The airhitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.8. According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?A. Because they are traditional and safe.B. Because they are convenient and not expensive.C. Because they are colorful and available.D. Because they are fast and environment friendly.9 The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended _______.A. to ride it for funB. to use it for transportC. to experience local cultureD. to improve his riding skills10. How did the author feel about his street crossing?A. It was boring.B. It was difficult.C. It was lively.D. It was wonderful.11. Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience?A. The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.B. The author was annoyed by the air while riding.C. The author was praised by the other bikers.D. The author took great pleasure in biking.DThe history of civil engineering (土木工程) is a very important story in the development of civilization (文明). Civil engineers began practising their profession four thousand years ago.What is left of their work is the proof that they were wise. These engineers of the ancient world built entire cities. They designed systems of pipes which supplied fresh water. They built water pipelines for farmlands as well as bridges of great length. Therelics of their buildings tell us much about the work of early engineers.Consider the pyramids(金字塔) of Egypt. They are evidence that some of the earliest engineers had great scientific ability. There is also evidence that those engineers could make lasting work of art and design. Although they lived thousands of years ago, the Egyptian engineers used very exact measurements. The base of the largest pyramid—the Great Pyramid near Giza—comes to within inches of being a perfect square. The pyramid is perfectly placed. Each corner points toward the exact directions of north, south, east and west. The inside of the pyramid is filled with complicated (复杂的) passages (通道). These lead to different rooms inside the pyramid. Many of these passages are of great length and height.The engineers of Egypt did more than design the pyramids. They also set up methods of moving and shaping the building materials. These materials were very heavy. They had to be brought from miles away and sometimes lifted several hundred feet. During the work the engineers commanded thousands of workers. The pyramids remain as evidence of the abilities of the ancient Egyptian engineers.12．The civil engineers of ancient times were wise enough to build entire cities, including ____ .A．systems of pipes, bridges and machineryB．pipeline systems, bridges and farmlandsC．water supply systems, bridges and pipelinesD．water supply systems, bridges and stadiums13. Which of the following is not true about the Great Pyramid of Egypt?A. It was exactly measured.B. It is near Giza.C. Its base is a square.D. It has rooms of great height. 14．From the passage we know that ________ .A．building materials were broken into small piecesB．there were no requirements for the size and shape of building materialsC．Egyptian engineers were not concerned with the size and shape of building materialsD．building materials were processed (加工) to meet certain requirements15. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce to us how the pyramids of Egypt was built.B. To tell us how to move materials in the ancient times.C. To show that the ancient engineers made great contributions in the development of civilization.D. To introduce some great works in the ancient times.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

广东省普宁市华美实验学校2016-2017学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题说明：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分135分，考试用时120分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、试室号、座位号填写在答题卷上。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，答案不能答在试题卷上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷上各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生必须保持答题卷整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷收回，试卷自己保存。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AGood news! Job offered.Receptionist AdministrationFull TimeA receptionist is required from 1st June 2015 at Dartford Science & Technology College. The position is only from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm Monday to Thursday and 8:30 am to 4:00 pm Friday, with an hour’s break for lunch every day. The successful appli cant must have a good telephone manner, good interpersonal skills and IT skills.Sc ience TechnicianTerm time plus 10 days, 37 hours per weekWe are looking for a technician to provide a technical support service for science teaching staff. Applications are to be received no later than midnight on 10th June 2015.Health & Social Care TeacherOur client, an 11-18 mixed comprehensive school in Ealing, West London, is currently seeking a teacher for Health & Social Care. The position will be a full-time post until July 2015. We require an energetic teacher to develop the learning potential of students. We are seeking someone with excellent subject knowledge who can combine academic strictness and achievement with enjoyment of teaching Health & Social Care.If you are keen to work, click the button below.1. The receptionist to be employed will work ______.A. 20 hours a weekB. 37 h ours a weekC. 34.5 hours a weekD. 39.5 hours a week2. ______is needed in a school in Ealing, West London.A. A full-time science teacherB. A teacher with the ability to get along with peopleC. A technician who can provide a technical support serviceD. A teacher with excellent knowledge about Health & Social Care3. The text is most likely to appear ______.A. in a novelB. on the InternetC. in a magazineD. in a newspaperBI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything.I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tiredof each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped tomy feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute without a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, weeping. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart,Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t noticed Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.4. What made Kate angry one evening?A. She couldn’t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the author’s shoes bene ath her bed.5. The author tidied up the room most probably because______.A. she wanted to show her careB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she was scared by Kate’s angerD. she was asked by Kate to do so6. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By showing differences.B. By analyzing causes.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.7. What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be RoommatesCA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car，Paul？”he asked.Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing？Boy，I wish...”He hesitated (犹豫)．Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish，”the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise，then he said again，“Would you like to take a ride in my car？”“Oh yes，I’d love that.”After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back，but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is，Buddy，just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent.And some day I’m going to give yo u one just like it. Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windo ws that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three o f them began an unforgettable holiday ride. 8．The street urchin was very surprised when________．A．Paul received an expensive car B．Paul told him about the carC．he saw the shining car D．he was walking around the car9．From the story we can see the urchin________．A．wished to give his brother a car B．wanted Paul’s brother to give him a carC．wished he cou ld have a brother like Paul’s D．wished Paul could be a brother like that10．The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________．A．to show his neighbors the big car B．to show he had a rich friend C．to let his brother ride in the car D．to tell his brother about hiswish11．We can infer from the story that________．A．Paul couldn’t understand the urchin B．the urchin had a deep love for his brother C．the urchin wished to have a rich brother D．the urchi n’s wish came true in the endDPancake Day is a special day celebrated in many countries around the world. It is always on a Tuesday in February or March and celebrated in English-speaking countries like the UK, Ireland, Australia and Canada. In some countries, like France and the USA, it is called "Mardi Gras" or "Fat Tuesday". In other countries, like Spain, Italy or Brazil, Pancake Day is at the end of Carnival(狂欢节). On this day many people eat pancakes, a thin, flat cake made in a pan.A tradition on Pancake Day in the UK is pancake racing. People run in a race with a pancake in a pan. As they run, they have to toss the pancake (throw the pancake in the air and catch it in the pan) several times. In some races people dress up in fancy clothes. The most famous pancake race takes place in a town called Olney, in the middle of England, which has been celebrating pancake races since 1445.Pancakes are very easy to make. Try our recipe(食谱).What you need: One cup of flour; One cup of milk; One large egg; Some salt; Some butter or oil; Lemon juice; Some sugar.Instructions: Fill one cup with flour and put into a bowl. Fill another cup with milk and pour into the bowl. Crack(敲碎) the egg into the bowl and mix the flour, milk and egg until the mixture is smooth. Put a very small amount of butter or oil in a pan, and when it is hot, put some mixture in the pan and move the pan to make a thin pancake. After one minute hold the pan carefully and throw or toss the pancake in the air to turn it over. Now cook the pancake on the other side.When the pancake is ready, squeeze some lemon juice and put some sugar on it and eat it immediately. If you don't like lemon juice, eat them with jam, chocolate sauce or ice cream. Mmm, delicious!12. Among the following countries, which are mentioned in the passage to have celebrated Pancake Day?A. Brazil, Italy and the UKB. Korea, Spain and CanadaC. Japan, Canada and AustraliaD. Ireland, Thailand and the USA13. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. None of the people dress up and go to take part in the pancake races.B. In the USA, Olney has been celebrating pancake races for over centuries.C. People are required to throw the pancake in the air and catch it in the pan in the race.D. It is very difficult for people to make a pancake so they can only eat it on Pancake Day.14. What is the correct order of making a pancake?①Put a little butter or oil in a pan.②Pour some mixture in the pan and make a thin pancake.③Mix the flour, milk and egg.④Cook the pancake for one minute then turn it over.⑤Put one cup of flour, one cup of milk and an egg into the bowl.A. ⑤-③-①-②-④B. ①-⑤-③-②-④C. ①-⑤-②-③-④D. ⑤-③-④-①-②15. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. How to Make a PancakeB. Pancake DayC. The Origin of Pancake DayD. A Tradition of Pancake Day第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2019-2020学年广州华美英语实验学校高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABritain's brilliant bridges have supported trade, brought communities together andare always the mostexciting part of the journey. These must-see bridges are now tourist attractions in their own right.Clifton Suspension Bridge, BristolDescribed byits legendary engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel as “my first love, my darling", it was originally designed for horse-drawn traffic. Now, more than four million vehicles a year cross the 1,352ft-long toll（通行费）bridge over the Avon Gorge. The £ 1 toll for every journey pays for its maintenance. The history of the bridge, dating back to 1864, is kept alive through a programme of tours, events and exhibitions.Infinity Bridge, Stockton-On-TeesA pedestrian（行人）and cycle footbridge across the River Tees, its working title was the North Shore Footbridge, before it was given its grander name when opened in 2009. It is particularly incredible at night. The arches（拱形）of the bridge are also lit white and, on calm nights, their reflection in the water appears as an infinity（无穷大）symbol, thus inspiring the name which was chosen by the public.Tower Bridge, LondonAn engineering wonder built from thousands of tons of Portland stone and steel, it took construction workers eight years to complete. More than 120 years old, it's a popular tourist attraction, as well as a functional bridge. Visitors can take in the views over the capital, experience seeing London life through the Glass Floor, and visit the Victorian Engine Rooms.Iron Bridge, ShropshireOpened in 1781 , this is the first arch bridge in the world made out of cast iron. Recognised as one of the great symbols of the industrial revolution, it transformed the craft of bridge building and was a crucial factor in the development of the iron trade in Shropshire.1. Which bridge has the longest history?A. Clifton Suspension Bridge.B. Infinity Bridge.C. Tower Bridge.D. Iron Bridge.2. What can we know about Infinity Bridge?A. It was originally meant for pedestrains.B. The public give it two names.C. Ifs well worth visiting at night.D. Its arch is bigger than any other bridge's.3. What makes Clifton Suspension Bridge different from the other bridges introduced?A. It charges drivers for each passing.B. It offers walkers a good view at night.C. It was made from thousands of stones.D. It's a symbol of the industrial revolution.BWolves have a certain undeserved reputation: fierce, dangerous, good forhunting down deer and farmers’ livestock. However, wolves have a softer, more social side, one that has been embraced by a heart-warming new initiative.In a bid to save some of Europe’s last wolves, scientists have explored the willingness of these supposedly fierce creatures to help others of their kind. Female wolves, the scientists have discovered, make excellent foster parents to wolf cubs that are not their own. The study, published in Zoo Biology, suggests that captive-bred wolfcubs(幼兽)could be placed with wild wolf families, boosting the wild population.The gray wolf was once the world’s most widely distributed mammal, but it became extinct as a result of widespread habitat destruction and the deliberate killing of wolves suspectedof preying on livestock. Fear and hatred of the wolf have since become culturally rooted, fuelled by myths, fables and stories.In Scandinavia, the gray wolf is endangered, the remaining population found by just five animals. As a result, European wolves are severely inbred and have little geneticvariability（变异性）, making them vulnerable to threats, such as outbreaks of disease that they can’t adapt to quickly. So Inger Scharis and Mats Amundin of Linkoping University, in Sweden, started Europe’s first gray wolf-fostering program. They worked with wolves keptat seven zoos across Scandinavia. Eight wolf cubs between four and six days old were removed from their natural parents and placed with other wolf packs in other zoos. The foster mothers accepted the new cubs placed in their midst.The welfare of the foster cubs and the wolves’ natural behavior were monitored using a system of surveillance cameras. The foster cubs had a similar growth rate as their step siblings in the recipient litter, as well as their biological siblings in the source litter. The foster cubs had a better overall survival rate, with 73% surviving until 33 weeks, than their biological siblings left behind, of which 63% survived. That rate of survival is similar to that seen in wild wolf cubs. Scientists believe that wolves can recognize their young, but this study suggests they can only do so once cubs are somewhere between three to seven weeks of age.If captive-bred cubs can be placed with wild-living families, which already have cubs of a similar age, not onlywill they have a good chance of survival, but they could help dramatically increase the diversity of the wild population, say the researchers. Just like the wild wolves they would join, these foster cubs would need protection from hunting. Their arrival could help preserve the future of one of nature’s most iconic and polarizing animals.4. What’s the theme of the passage?A. Giving wolf cubs a new lifeB. Foster wolf parents and foster cubsC. The fate of wild wolvesD. Changing diversity of wild wolves5. Which of the following flow chart best demonstrates the relationship between the wolves?A. B.C. D.6. Which of the following statements is true?A. Female wolves are willing to raise wolf cubs of 3 to 7 weeks old.B. Foster cubs are accepted by foster parents and are well bred.C. Man’s hostile attitude towards wolves roots in myths, fables and stories.D. Foster cubs and their biological siblings have similar growth rate and survival rate.7. What’s the purpose of the research?A. To help wolves survive various threatsB. To improve wolves’ habitat and stop deliberate killingC. To save endangered wolves by increasing their populationD. To raise man’s awareness of protecting wolvesCImagine turning on the GPS and seeing an image of your car from above. As the car drives, the map follows along in real time, alarming you to any traffic, pedestrians,animals, or other things nearby. Routes and names of roads appear over the live stream. It's like the map has come to life.This type of map isn't available yet. But it could be soon. In 2014, the Worldview-3 satellites was launched into space. Even though it orbits Earth at more than 370 miles（600 km）away, it can capture images of objects on Earth that are just 10 inches（25cm）across.Peeringall the way from outer space, it can make out a smartphone held in your hand. It can tell what types of cars are traveling down a road. But it can't identify your face or read the cars' license plate numbers . . . at least not openly.According to some reports, this satellite and other US spy satellites have the technology to take even sharper images, with a resolution（分辨率）of up to around 4 inches（10cm）. ButUS law forbids making these super-sharp pictures public, to prevent enemies from using them. But the idea that anybody might be able to spy on the entire Earth in such detail may seem horrible. Live, high-detail satellite mapping could possibly be used to monitor anybody at any time. Ray Purdy of University College London told CNN that he is concerned about what this could mean for privacy. Most satellites are commercially owned, so if you have money you can buy that imagery. “It means anyone can spy on anyone,” he said.At the same time, live, detailed maps of Earth's surface could be useful in amazing ways. Live maps of a disaster area could quickly discover people in need of rescue as well as the safest routes in or out. Satellite images are already helping catch illegal logging and fishing operations. Higher detail may make it possible to catch other criminals in the act. The images could also make it easier for farmers to watch over their crops.What do you think? Do you wish everyone could access high-detail live maps of Earth's surface?8. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 mean?A. SeeingB. StandingC. WalkingD. Hearing9. Why does US law forbid making super-sharp pictures public?A. to protect the technology.B. for the sake of safety.C. to protect the environment.D. to threat other countries.10. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. This super-sharp map hasn't been put into market.B. Worldview-3 satellites orbits the Earth at 370 km away.C. Personal privacy is safely protected if you use the super-sharp map.D. The super-sharp map should be completely forbidden.11. How is this technology used in agriculture?A. It can help improve the production of crops.B. It can help kill pests.C. It can help farmer to watch over their crops from far away.D. It can help increase farm land.DTaking an afternoon nap could keep your brain sharp, a new study has said. Adults ages 60 and older who took afternoon naps showed signs of better mental ability compared to those who didn’t nap, according to a study published in General Psychiatry earlier this week.Researchers analyzed napping habits in 2, 214 older Chinese people and measured their cognitive abilities using several cognitive tests. Participants took the Mini-Mental State Examination and theBeijingversion of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, both of which test for memory, language and other cognitive abilities. In every category listed in the study, nappers tested statistically higher on average compared to their non-napping counterparts.Researchers did not gather data from people under 60, so a correlation cannot be drawn between napping and younger generations. The study also noted that there are conflicting studies about the benefits and risks of napping.Sleeping behaviors can be affected by a multitude of factors, said Dr. David Neubauer, associate professor atJohnsHopkinsUniversity. “Daily routines, medication use and sleep disorders can all play a role in how frequently someone takes a nap.” he said.Neubauer recommended taking a shorter “power nap” of up to 20 minutes to decrease the chances of transitioning into slow-wave sleep, which makes people feel groggy when they wake up. “Napping can be a healthy part of an older adult’s day”, Neubauer acknowledged, but make sure “sleepiness isn’t due to a treatable nighttime sleep disorder.” Older individuals who want to do all they can to preserve their cognitive functioning should put nighttime sleep first.12. What is the best way to keep a better cognitive ability for the old?A. Take a nap every day.B. Take sleep disorder seriously.C. Have a good sleep at night.D. Do exercise regularly.13. How did the researchers reach the conclusion?A. By taking the examinations and assessment.B. By analyzing napping habits and giving tests.C. By measuring nappers’ ability and analyzing them.D. By doing an experiment.14. Which has NO effect on one’s sleeping behaviors?A. Taking a nap.B. Medicine treatmentC. Sleep problemsD. Everyday activities.15. What can we know about “slow-wave sleep”?A. It appears in short nap up to 20 minutes.B. People should avoid it in their naps.C. It is a healthy part of an elder’s day.D. It was recommended by Neubauer.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

广东省普宁市华美实验学校2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第二次月考（12月）试题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AJewel’s Online Footwear StoreLeather Dress ShoesPrice: $ 120.00Color: Black Leather Brown Leather Red Leather Natural LeatherAverage Rating: 3 out of 5 starsShipping Info: Standard: 7—10 business days Express: 3—5 daysCustomer ReviewsCustomer 1 ★★★★★My favorite shoes! I’ve been to many conferences where my business fellows have told me how much they like my shoes. Just wearing them makes me feel more calm and content in the office.I recommend them to all of my co-workers, and I own a pair of each color.Customer 2 ★These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather came off after only one week, and everybody thought they were ugly. The bottom of the shoes made everything slippery. My employer fired me because he hated them! From then on, I will only wear Brand X shoes!Customer 3 ★★★These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do. There isn’t anything too special about them. In the morning, I put them on and goabout my day. They look delightful enough, and they are quite durable(耐用的). I will probably buy another pair.Customer 4 ★★★★These shoes are my most cherished possession.I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes.She was the saleswoman at the store that I bought them at, and after she sold me three pairs, I asked her for her phone number and we started dating.Soon after that, we were engaged. We are getting married this afternoon, and I couldn’t be happier.1. How many pairs of leather dress shoes does Customer 1 own?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.2. Which customer do you feel gives us the most balanced and objective view?A. Customer 1.B. Customer 3.C. Customer 2.D. Customer 4.3. Why does the Customer 4 like the shoes?A. They are made to last.B. They make him attractive.C. He met his future wife while buying them.D. They make him feel more comfortable.BTelesforo sighed. He absolutely could not go to the new school one more day. The kids didn't laugh about his name, but they all played baseball and had lunch together without him. That was the whole problem. No one saw him or talked to him or even knew he was there.So when Telesforo went to school this morning, his head was bowed and his feet kicked at anything on the sidewalk.As usual, his teacher Mrs Benson read to the classfrom the newspaper, and today Telesforo was surprised when she read about the US Mint (铸币厂) making five special coins every year to honor each of the 50 states.He knew all about those shiny new state coins. He and his dad collected them. Dad gave him a small album to hold them. By the end of the year, Telesforo would have all 50. By the time he was ready for bed that night, he decided to take his coins to school tomorrow.The next day, when the kids settled, Telesforo opened his album and held it high for the class to see. “These are the coins Mrs Benson read about. And this is John Muir on the California coin，”he said, pointing. “Muir wanted to save the wilderness.”Telesforo spoke rapidly as he explained the designs: North Carolina and the first airplane flight. South Dakota, with four presidents carved on Mount Rushmore.“How can I get some of these coins? Why don'twe meet after school？”Josh asked. “And Tel can explain everything we need to know.”Tel? Josh just called him Tel? Like they knew he existed? Like they were longtime friends? Telesforo held his album and smiled. So he did have friends.4．Why didn't Telesforo want to go to school at first?A．Because he wasn't good at playing baseball.B．Because his teacher didn't like him asking questions.C．Because his classmates were cold to him.D．Because his classmates laughed at him.5．From whom did Telesforo get the idea to make friends with his new classmates?A．His father. B．His mother.C．His classmates. D．His teacher.6．How did Telesforo manage to make friends in the new school?A．By giving each of his classmates a special coin.B．By sharing the story of his collections with his classmates.C．By helping his teacher to read the newspaper to the class.D．By giving a brief introduction to American history in class.7．When he heard that he was called “Tel”, Telesforo felt ________.A．glad B．angry C．nervous D．ashamedCChina is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found the opposite is true. There are millionsof cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors—silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.It's fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide.Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied(陪伴) my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack”of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ridecarefully. Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.8. According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?A. Because they are traditional and safe.B. Because they are convenient and not expensive.C. Because they are colorful and available.D. Because they are fast and environment friendly.9 The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended _______.A. to ride it for funB. to use it for transportC. to experience local cultureD. to improve his riding skills10. How did the author feel about his street crossing?A. It was boring.B. It was difficult.C. It was lively.D. It was wonderful.11. Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience?A. The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.B. The author was annoyed by the air while riding.C. The author was praised by the other bikers.D. The author took great pleasure in biking.DThe history of civil engineering (土木工程) is a very important story in the development of civilization (文明). Civil engineers began practising their profession four thousand years ago.What is left of their work is the proof that they were wise. These engineers of the ancient world built entire cities. They designed systems of pipes which supplied fresh water. They built water pipelines for farmlands as well as bridges of great length. The relics of their buildings tell us much about the work of early engineers.Consider the pyramids(金字塔) of Egypt. They are evidence that some of the earliest engineers had great scientific ability. There is also evidence that those engineers could make lasting work of art and design. Although they lived thousands of years ago, the Egyptian engineers used very exact measurements. The base ofthe largest pyramid—the Great Pyramid near Giza—comes to within inches of being a perfect square. The pyramid is perfectly placed. Each corner points toward the exact directions of north, south, east and west. The inside of the pyramid is filled with complicated (复杂的) passages (通道). These lead to different rooms inside the pyramid. Many of these passages are of great length and height.The engineers of Egypt did more than design the pyramids. They also set up methods of moving and shaping the building materials. These materials were very heavy. They had to be brought from miles away and sometimes lifted several hundred feet. During the work the engineers commanded thousands of workers. The pyramids remain as evidence of the abilities of the ancient Egyptian engineers.12．The civil engineers of ancient times were wiseenough to build entire cities, including ____ .A．systems of pipes, bridges and machineryB．pipeline systems, bridges and farmlandsC．water supply systems, bridges and pipelinesD．water supply systems, bridges and stadiums13. Which of the following is not true about the Great Pyramid of Egypt?A. It was exactly measured.B. It is near Giza.C. Its base is a square.D. It has rooms of great height.14．From the passage we know that ________ .A．building materials were broken into small piecesB．there were no requirements for the size and shape of building materialsC．Egyptian engineers were not concerned with the size and shape of building materialsD．building materials were processed (加工) to meet certain requirements15. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce to us how the pyramids of Egypt was built.B. To tell us how to move materials in the ancient times.C. To show that the ancient engineers made great contributions in the development of civilization.D. To introduce some great works in the ancient times.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

广东省揭阳普宁市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题(word无答案)一、阅读理解(★★)1 . More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment.Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable without polluting the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way.Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health benefits of bicycling It helps to prevent heart diseases Bicycling helps to control your weight A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.【小题1】From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very . A．popular B．surprisingC．exciting D．expensive【小题2】Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.B．Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.C．Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.D．Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.【小题3】The passage mainly talks about .A．the benefit of cyclingB．the different kinds of bicycleC．bicycling is healthier than drivingD．the disadvantages of riding a bicycle(★★)2 . Now, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for. Seeking material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the long-hours work culture to make more money to buy more things is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or energy for family or pastimes. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting is one of them.Six percent of workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year. One couple who downshifted is Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she used to work for an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs, leaving their two children with a nanny(保姆). Most evenings Daniel wouldn't get home until eight or nine o'clock, and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York for meetingsThey both earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing them by.Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains of Wales, I always wanted to have a farm here, says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. It's taken some getting used to, but it's been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money in car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think it's made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.”Liz, however, is not quite sure. “I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. I'm not really a country girl, but I suppose I'm gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all。