黑龙江省哈尔滨市萧红中学2019~2020学年九年级下学期基础知识验收英语试卷及答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市萧红中学高三英语下学期期中试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem inability to read.In the library,I found my way into the "Children's Room." I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. Without opening the book—Amos, the Beagle with a Plan ,1 borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book.I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later ,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.1. The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to ________.A. let him spend a meaningful summerB. encourage him to do more walkingC. help cure him of his reading problemD. make him learn more about weapons2. The book caught the author's eye because .A. it reminded him of his own dogB. he found its title easy to understandC. it contained pretty pictures of animalsD. he liked children's stories very much3. Which one could be the best title of the passage?A. Mum's Strict Order.B. My Passion forReading.C. Reunion with My Beagle.D. The Charm of a Book.BIt was the first day of spring here but it didn't feel like it. The COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) was sweeping the globe and everywhere there were feelings of fear and loneliness. “Social Distancing” had become the new norm. Here the schools had been closed, the restaurant dining rooms had been shut, and people had been told to work from home whenever they could. Even the sheltered workshop where my oldest son worked had been closed until further notice. People had made a run on the stores and large areas of the shelves were bare. On the news the numbers of the sick and dead continued to rise. It felt like there was a weight on the souls of everyone in the world.My family were staying at home as much as possible and as I looked out of my window I wondered how long this crisis would last. It was then, however, that I saw something that lifted that weight off of my soul, made me smile, and made my heart feel happy again. On the street below my house there was an old friend of mine from high school who was a teacher there. With him was my younger son's former aide from the high school as well. They were delivering the school lunches door to door to the hungry children who were stuck at home. Watching them made me think of something everyone's childhood television neighbor, Mr. Roger's once said: "In the bad times, always look for the helpers."I have no doubt that this crisis will pass as all the crisis before. But it is our choice on whether it brings out the best in us or the worst in us. Let it bring out the best in you. Use it to strengthen your faith. Use it to free yourself from fear. Use it to grow kinder, more giving, and more loving. Become a helper to all those in need and you will be a happy person today and all the days to come.4. Why didn't the author like the first day of spring?A. He had to work at home instead of at office.B. There wasn't social distance between each other.C. There was an epidemic everywhere in the world.D. His own company had been closed for a long time.5. How did people feel in the face of the epidemic?A. Disappointed.B. TenseC. Confident.D. Cheerful.6. What made the author happy?A. Seeing someone delivering lunches from door to door.B. Talking with his old friend in the street.C. Watching a childhood television at home.D. Staying together with his family.7. What do Mr. Roger's words actually mean?A. It's not necessary for us to find helpers in bad times.B. In good times we needn't do much to help others.C. We should ask more people to help us in bad times.D. We are supposed to help each other in bad times.CThe Gata used to look annoyed when they received power bills that routinely topped $200. Last September the couple moved into a 1,500-square-foot home in Premier Gardens, an area of 95 “zero-energy homes” (ZEH) just outside town. Now they're actually eager to see their electricity bills. The grand total over the 10 months they've lived in the three-bedroom house: $75. For the past two months, they haven’t paid a cent.ZEH communities are the leading edge of technologies that might someday create houses that produce as much energy as they consume. Premier Gardens is one of a half-dozen subdivisions (住宅开发项目) in California where every home cuts power consumption by 50%, mostly by using low power appliances and solar panels.Aside from the panels on the roof, Premier Gardens looks like a community of traditional homes. But inside, special windows cut power bills by blocking solar heat in summer and keeping indoor warmth winter.The rest of the energy savings comes from the solar units. They don't just feed the home they serve. If they generate more power than the home is using, the excess flows into the utility's power grid(电网). The residents are billed by “net metering”: they pay for the amount of power that they get from the grid, minus the kilowatts(千瓦) they feed into it. If a home generates more power than it uses, the bill is zero.That sounds like a bad deal for the power company, but it's not. Solar homes produce the most power on the hot sunny afternoons when everyone rushes home to turn up the air conditioner. "It helps us lower usage at peak power times," says solar expert Mike Keesee. “That lets us avoid building costly plants or buying expensive power at peak usage time.”What’s not to like? Mostly the costs. The special features can add $25,000 or more to the purchase price of a house. Tax breaks bring the cost down, especially in California, but in many states ZEHs can be extremely expensive. For the consumer, it's a matter of paying now for the hardware to save later on the power bill.8. Why is the Gata eager to see their electricity bills now?A. They want to cut down their utility' expenses.B. They want to know if they are able to pay.C. They want to see how much they have saved.D. They want to avoid being overcharged.9. What is special about the ZEH communities?A. They are built in harmony with the environment.B. They have created cutting edge technologies.C. They are subdivided into half a dozen sections.D. They aim to be independent in power supply.10. What does the "net metering" practice mean to the power company?A. More pressure at peak timeB. Reduced operational costs.C. Increased electricity output.D. Less profits in the short term.11. The author believes that buying a house in a ZEH community __________.A. is a worthy investment in the long runB. is but a dream for average consumersC. gives the owner great tax benefitsD. contributes toenvironmental protectionDA former UPS driver and his wife have made history by donating $20 million to Morgan State University – the largest gift any historically black college or university (HBCU) has ever received from a former student. The money, pledged by Calvin Tyler Jr and his wife Tina, will fund scholarships that were established under the Tylers’ name in 2002.Tyler grew up in a low-income family and was forced to drop out of Morgan State University in 1963 because he could no longer afford to study. The following year, Tyler saw a job advertisement in a Baltimore newspaper from United Parcel Service and got a job with the company as a driver. He rose through the ranks during his 34-year career at the global shipping company to become its senior vice president of US operations and a member of the board of directors before retiring in 1998.Tyler and his wife, also a Baltimore native, have lived all across the country but he said they have never forgotten their humble beginnings.Their latest pledge follows a $5million commitment they made in 2016 for the fund, which to date has supported 222 students with full or partial scholarships.Marybeth Gasman, a professor at Rutgers University who studies HBCUs, said the gift is significant because public HBCU’s like Morgan State University tend to have a lower alumni giving rate compared to private ones.“For a long time, they weren’t asking alumni to give,” she said. But that has changed in the past couple of decades, she added, and the schools have “started asking alumni to give and creating a culture of philanthropy (慈善) on campus.”David K. Wilson, the president of Morgan State University, said the money will help students for years to come. “Morgan is so proud to call this son and daughter of the great city of Baltimore our own,” he said in a statement. “Through their historic giving, the doors of higher education will most certainly be kept open for generations of aspiring leaders whose financial shortfalls may have kept them from realizing their academic dreams.”“We are forever indebted to the Tylers”.12. Why is Tyler’s donation historic?A. He was a former UPS driver.B. The donation is large enough.C. The donation will fund his scholarships.D. He used to be a student at the university.13. What is a driving force of Tyler’s donation?A. His working experiences.B. His career achievements.C. His promise to the university.D. His past embarrassing situations.14. Which is true about HBCUs according to Gasman?A. They are mainly public universities.B. They are encouraging alumni to donate.C. They rarely accept help from the alumni.D. They have changed little over the decades.15. What can be inferred about Tyler from Wilson’s comments?A. He’s helped many city leaders.B. He’s grateful to his university.C. He’s made great contributions.D. He’s proud of his son and daughter.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市萧红中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn the 1994 filmForrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging but invisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced fromJapantoChinain 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box, designed byHong Kong-born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines come in miniature sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations, the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works inShenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makesForrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box...”1. Why is the famous saying in the filmForrest Gumpquoted at the beginning?A. To arouse the readers’ interest.B. To present the writer’s view.C. To introduce the topic.D. To highlight the fun of blind boxes.2. Which of the following is the main feature that makes blind box so popular?A. Miniature sizes.B. Cute appearances.C. Fear of the unknown.D. Mystery and uncertainty.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Blind box became popular in 2019 after being first introduced fromJapantoChina.B. Blind box toys typically originated in pop culture, varying from movies to cartoons.C. Blind box toys was designed and named by Hong Kong-born Kasing Lung.D. When people open this simple little box, they will feel disappointed.BIn the old days, when you had to drive to a movie theater to get some entertainment, it was easy to see how your actions could have an impact（影响）on the environment. After all, you were jumping into your car, driving across town, coughing out emissions（产生排放）and using gas all the way. But now that we're used to staying at home and streaming movies, we might get a littleproud. After all, we're just picking up our phones and maybe turning on the TV. You're welcome. Mother Nature.Not so fast, says a recent report from the French-based Shift Project. According to "Climate Crisis: The Unsustainable Use of Online Video", digital technologies are responsible for 4% of greenhouse gas emissions, and that energy use is increasing by 9% a year. Watching a half-hour show would cause 1. 6 kilograms of carbon dioxide emissions. That's like driving 6. 28 kilometers. And in the European Union, the Eureca project found that data centers（where videos are stored）there used 25% more energy in 2017 compared to just three years earlier, reports the BBC.Streaming is only expected to increase as webecome more enamored ofour digital devices（设备）and the possibility of enjoying entertainment where and when we want it increases. Online video use is expected to increase by four times from 2017 to 2022 and account for 80% of all Internet traffic by 2022. By then, about 60% of the world's population will be online.You're probably not going to give up your streaming services, but there're things you can do to help lessen the impact of your online use, experts say. For example, according to Lutz Stobbe, a researcher from the Fraunhofer Institute in Berlin, we have no need to upload 25 pictures of the same thing to the cloud because it consumes energy every time. If instead you delete a few things here and there, you can save energy. Moreover, it's also a good idea to stream over Wi-Fi, watch on the smallest screen you can, and turn off your Wi-Fi in your home if you're not using your devices.4. What topic is the first paragraph intended to lead in?A. The environmental effects of driving private cars.B. The improvements on environmental awareness.C. The change in the way people seek entertainment.D The environmental impacts of screaming services.5. What does the underlined phrase become more enamored of" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Get more skeptical of.B. Become more aware of.C. Feel much crazier about.D. Get more worried about.6. What can we infer about the use of streaming services?A. It is being reduced to protect the planet.B. Its environmental effects are worsening.C. It is easily available to almost everyone.D. Its side effects have drawn global attention.7. Which of the following is the most environmentally-friendly?A. Watching downloaded movies on a mobile phone.B. Downloading music on a personal computer.C. Uploading a lot of images of the same thing.D. Playing online games over mobile networks.CA wife’s level of education positively influences both her own and her husband’s chances of having a long life, according to a new Swedish study.In the study, researchers from the Swedish Institute for Social Research inStockholmfound that a woman’s level of education had a stronger connection to the likelihood of her husband dying over education. What’s more, they discovered that a husband’s social class, based on his occupation, had a greater influence on his wife’s longevity(长寿) than her own class.“Women traditionally take more responsibility for the home than men do, and, as a result, women’s levels of education might be more important for determining lifestyles－for example, in terms of food choices－than those of men,” say Srs. Robert Erikson and Jenny Torssander of the Swedish Institute for Social Research inStockholm.The results show that a husband’s level of education does not influence his longevity, but that men with partners who had quit studying after school were 25 per cent more likely to die early than men living with women holding university degrees. In turn, those married to women with university degrees were 13 percent more likely to die early than those whose wives had post-graduate qualifications.According to the researchers, a woman with a good education may not marry a man who drinks and smokes too much or who drives carelessly, and men with such habits may not prefer highly educated woman. Drs. Erikson and Torssander also suggest that better-educated women may be more aware of what healthy eating and good health care consist of.The findings suggest that education has a huge impact on how long and how well people live. It also reflects social factors, since educated individuals usually have better jobs, which allow them to afford healthier diets and lifestyles, as well as better health care.8. In this passage the author intends to ________.A. present the results of a studyB. encourage women to get higher educationC. analyze the relationship between education and lifeD. discuss why women usually live longer than men9. A woman with higher education is likely to ________.A. teach her children wellB. earn more money than her husbandC. marry a man without many bad habitsD. choose a husband with a higher degree than hers10. A wife’s education has more effect on a family than a husband’s because ________.A. women make more sacrifices to their families than men doB. most women have higher degrees than their husbandsC. most men marry women with higher degreesD. women have a leading role in the home life of most families11. We learn from the passage that ________.A. a man with a lot of education lives longer than one with littleB. educated wives tend to choose healthy lifestyles for their familiesC. highly-educated women don’t marry uneducated menD. a man’s longevity depends on not only his wife’s level of education but also his ownDAs summer approaches, many kids and teenagers may find that they have more time in hand. One great way to make use of the extra time is to go on an adventure and travel. Clearly, I am not a naturally adventurous person,but I have found that takingthe risk and challenging myself to explore and travel to unfamiliar places can be a very rewarding experience.Because I am usually quite busy during the school year, most of my travels take place during the summer. Over the past few summers, I have hiked in the Grand Canyon, explored Niagara Falls, and camped out in upstate New York. Although these experiences are varied, they are similar in that they instill (灌输) a sense of appreciation for nature and a more balanced view on life. When I hiked in the Grand Canyon, for example, I was in awe(敬畏) of the geological influences that shaped the canyon.Adventures, of course, are not limited to hiking. There are many other choices, such as camping, volunteering in a foreign environment and travelling to different countries. In my opinion, adventures are more enjoyable with family or a few friends. There is a sense of bonding that one only gets through spending time together in outdoor adventures. For example, when I was in Boy Scouts, I often went on weekend camping trips with my friends. When I came back from a Boy Scouts camping trip, I often was eager to go outside more and explore the parks and nature around me.Next fall, I will attend college. In the meantime though, I hope to make the most of my summer to explore and travel. Now, I am planning on hiking and camping out in Maine.When I visited Maine last fall, I was amazed by how beautiful it was and the tall trees and coasts that exist, and I really hope to enjoy the beauty of nature there this summer.12. We can learn from the first paragraph about the author?A. He is an adventurous person by natureB. He likes challenging himself by travellingC. He enjoys travelling with other adventurersD He needs others’ help when going on an adventure13. Which of the following can make people’s adventure more enjoyable according to the author？A. Going to different countries.B. Going to unfamiliar places.C. Travelling withtheir family or friends.D. Travelling to distant places by themselves.14. What will the author do this summer？A. Explore Niagara Falls.B. Hike in the Grand Canyons.C. Camp out in upstate New York.D. Hike and camp out in Maine.15. Who is probably the author?A. A high school student.B. A college student.C. A friendly guide.D. A warm-hearted teacher.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市萧红中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AChina has 410K5Gbase stationsChina built 257,000 new 5G base stations in the first half of the year, according to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT).Shipments of 5G phones reached 8623 million unis in China, with 5G package users hitting 66 million by the end of June, said Wen Ku, head of information and communication at the ministry.To give full play to the commercialization of 5G, more policies should be implemented to boost the vitality of the market, Wen said, adding that international cooperation in 5G technology, industry and application should be strengthened.AG600 seaplane’s test flightKunlong, China’s homegrown AG600 large amphibious aircraft, conducted its first sea-based test flight on Sunday morning, marking a new milestone in the program.The AG600 is China’s second amphibious aircraft, after the SH-5, which was developed in the 1970s for military purposes and has been retired for a long time.These specifications make it the world’s biggest amphibious aircraft, surpassing Japan’s ShinMaywa US-2 and Russia’s Beriev Be-200.Once in service, it will put an end to the absence of a large rescue aircraft in China and will be very useful in the national emergency rescue and disaster relief systems.Beidou products land abroadAccording to Ran Chengqi, director general of China Satellite Navigation Office, Beidou has been constantly deepening its compatibility, interoperability and cooperation with the US’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the EU’s Galileo. It has also entered international organizations of civil aviation, maritime affairs, search and rescue satellites and mobile communication.BDS-based services have been successfully applied in land mapping, precision farming, digital development and smart port construction in member countries of ASEAN, South Asia, Eastern Europe, West Asia and Africa.1. What can we learn from this passage?A. The total number of 5G phones has reached a new level.B. Kunlong, unlike SH-5, is not just for military purposes.C. Technologies mentioned above need more cooperation with others.D. BDS-based services have been provided for users in many countries.2. Which of the following is most probably related to agriculture?A. 5G phonesB. BDS-based servicesC. AG600 seaplaneD. Beriev Be-2003. If your friend did a course in marketing management, he may choose a job in a ________.A. 5G technology related marketB. large amphibious aircraftC. BDS-based projectD. China Satellite Navigation OfficeBThose who are concerned that robots are taking over the world can rest easy—for now. Though the androids have proved useful at performing ordinary tasks, they are not ready for the greatest time. At least that appears to be the case atJapan’s Henn-na Hotel chain where over half of the robot staff are being replaced by humans.The first location of the unique hotel opened in July 2015 was atNagasaki’s Huis Ten Bosch Theme Park. The hotel’s owner, Hideo Sawada, promised the hotel to be managed primarily by robots. Guests were greeted and checked-in by a dinosaur robot, while a cute android called Churi, placed inside each room, provided information about attractions. Not surprisingly, the lodging, recognized in 2016 as the world’s first robot-staffed hotel by Guinness World Records, drew in curious visitors from all around the world.But as the years have passed, the hotel’s main draw is becoming less novel and more unsatisfactory. Also as the robots are “aging”, they are costing more to repair. Among the 283 androids being replaced are the chain’s two dinosaur receptionists. In addition to scaring young guests, they are also unable to photocopy guests’ passports, forcing human employees to step in each time. Also out are the cute Churi robots, which annoyed guests by interrupting their conversations. For example, one guest told The Wall Street Journal that Churi mistook his snoring for a command and kept asking him to repeat his request all night.Sawada told The Wall Street Journal, “When you actually use robots you realize there are places where they aren’t needed—or just annoy people.” While Sawada may be cutting back on his use of androids, the recently-opened Smart LYZ Hotel and the Fly Zoo Hotel inChina, are run entirely by robots, with not a human in sight. Whether the employees have more competence than those “hired” by the Henn-na Hotel chain remains to be seen.4. What makesJapan’s Henn-na Hotel unique?A. Its robot employees.B. Its advanced equipment.C. Its convenient location.D. Its successful management.5. What is the author’s purpose with the example in paragraph 3?A. To entertain readers.B. To prove Churi’s drawback.C. To introduce Churi’s functions.D. To persuade people not to book the hotel.6. What does the owner ofJapan’s Henn-na Hotel think of his robot staff now?A. Attractive.B. Costly.C. Pioneering.D. Disappointing.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Robots Are Taking Over the World.B. The Boom of Robots-staffed Hotel.C. Robot Staff Are Fired For No Competence.D. The First Robots-staffed Hotel Won Guinness World Record.CThe year 2020 will mark the beginning of the decade of the yold, or the “young old”, as the Japanese call people aged between 65 and 75. The traditional retirement age is 65. One might therefore expect peak retirement. By continuing to work, and staying socially engaged, the yold will change the world, as they have done several times before at different stages of their lives.The yold are more numerous, healthier and wealthier than previous generations of seniors. The yold are busier, too. In short, the yold are not just any group of old people. They are challenging the traditional expectations of the retired as people who wear slippers and look after the grandchildren. That will influence consumer, service and financial markets.The over-60s are one of the fastest-growing groups of customers of the airline business. The yold are vital to the tourism industry because they spend much more, when taking a foreign holiday, than younger adults.But for all this to happen,three big things will have to change, under pressure from the yold themselves. The most important is public attitudes towards older people, and in particular the expectation that the old ought to be putting their feet up and quietly retiring into the background. Then, government policies will have to change, too. The retirement age in many rich countries is still below the age to which many people want to work. The effective retirement age (the age at which people actually leave the workforce) is usually even lower. Third, higher numbersof healthy yold people will require drastic changes in health spending. Most diseases of ageing are bestmetwith prevention and lifestyle changes. But only about 2%~3% of most countries’ health-care spending goes on prevention. That will have to rise, because although the yold will constitute a bulge of comparative health and activity over the next decade, by 2030 they will hit 75 and enter a long period of decline for which few rich countries are ready.8. What kind of people are the yold exactly?A. They are workaholics.B. They are full of energy.C. They enjoy being focused on.D. They like staying socially engaged.9. Why do the yold contribute to tourist industry?A. They like traveling more.B. They have more money.C. They consume more on travel.D. They have much free time.10. What’s the author’s attitude toward health-care spending on prevention?A. Unsatisfied.B. Subjective.C. Neutral.D. Active.11. What does the underlined word “met” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. dealt withB. come acrossC. satisfiedD. experienced.DOn September 7, 1930, Yuan Longping was born inBeijing. Fluent in English, his mother often read Friedrich Nietzsche's works to him. Influenced by his mother, Yuan Longping liked English,geography and chemistry at school. After graduating from university, he became a teacher in the countryside ofHunanin 1953.With lots of crop failures, nationwide hunger hitChinain the 1960s, making many people live a bad life. Yuan was sad and felt he must do something. Since the climate inHunanwas not friendly to growing wheat. He decided to devote himself to studying how to increase the production of rice, a basic food for over 60 percent of Chinese people. From then on, he began a lifelong connection with rice.Yuan Longping succeeded in growing the world's first high production hybrid rice (杂交水稻) variety in 1973, which could reach a yield of over 500 kg per more than 200 kg than before. For the next four decades, he continued to work on the research of hybrid rice. In 2020, hybrid rice developed by his team achieved 1,500 kg permuin two growing seasons, a new world record.Nowadays, the hybrid rice is grown in almost half ofChina's rice fields and its production accounts for 60 percent of the total rice production inChina. The hybrid rice production is 20 percent more than the common kinds , the yearly increase of which feeds up to 100 million people.In 2019, Yuan Longping, known as the “Father of hybrid rice”, was awarded with Medal of the Republic,China's highest honor.Yuan Longping's biggest dream in life was to develop more hybrid rice varieties, which could be grown all over the world to help solve the global food problem. So far, the hybrid varieties he developed have been grown in over 40 countries, including theUSA,BrazilandIndia.12. What do we know about Yuan Longping according to the text?A. He began to study hybrid rice in 1973.B. He received the highest honor inChinaat 90.C. He ever taught math in the city after graduation.D. He ever hoped Chinese would be free from hunger.13. How does the author mainly show the achievements of Yuan Longping in hybrid rice?A. By listing figures.B. By quoting reports.C. By imagining results.D. By explaining reasons.14. Which of the following best describes Yuan Longping according to the text?A. Patient and honest.B. Energetic and athletic.C. Capable and remarkable.D. Humorous and adventurous.15. What is the text mainly about?A. The life of Yuan Longping.B. The team of Yuan Longping.C. The honor of Yuan Longping.D. The education of Yuan Longping.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020学年度九年级基础知识验收卷英语试卷一.单项选择，根据语境选择最佳答案 (本题共40分，每小题1分)( ) 1. ---What’s the ________ of this word, Kim?---I’m not sure. Please look it up in a dictionary.A. informationB. meaningC. advice( ) 2. ---It’s ________ nice day, isn’t it?---Yes, what ________ fine weather! It’s perfect for a picnic.A. a, aB. the, theC. a, /( ) 3. More and more people in Harbin choose to go to work ________ subway because it’s faster and more convenient.A. byB. withC. in( ) 4. ---How far is it from here to the train station?---It’s about ________ bus ride.A. thirty minute’sB. thirty- minutesC. thirty minutes’( ) 5. ---Joan is in need of an English dictionary. She is busy getting ready for the final exam these days.---Please give ________ to her. The dictionary is on ________ shelf over there. I hope it will help her.A. me, mineB. mine, myC. me, my( ) 6. We should learn to appreciate ________ others ________ ourselves. Everyone has his talent.A. either, orB. neither, norC. both, and( ) 7. ---Many people are happy to go out for dinner on New Year’s Day, ________ kids.---So they are.A. mostlyB. especiallyC. usually( ) 8. There are ________ teachers in our school, ________ of them are women teachers.A. two hundreds, three fourthB. two hundred, three fourthsC. two hundred, three forths( ) 9. Happiness is very important. ________ you live, ________ you are. So try your best to make yourself and the persons around you happy every day.A. The happier, the healthierB. The more happily, the more healthilyC. The more happily, the healthier( ) 10. ---Hurry up. The bus is coming.---Oh, no. We mustn’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green.A. afterB. sinceC. until( ) 11. ---Must I finish my homework today?---No, you ________. You ________ finish it tomorrow.A. can’t, canB. mustn’t, mustC. needn’t, may( ) 12. ---The oranges ________ sweet.---Of course. They are from Yongxing, Chenzhou.A. tasteB. eatC. drink( ) 13. ---I’ve made much progress in grammar. The ideas you ________worked out fine.---Glad I could help.A. came up withB. ran out ofC. looked up to( ) 14. ---May I speak to Mr. Lee?---Sorry, he ________ Harbin, he ________ the city for two days.A. has been to, has been inB. has gone to, has been toC. has gone to, has been in( ) 15. ---The government is ________ plenty of money building the countryside.---We are pleased with the governmen t’s efforts.A. costingB. payingC. spending( )16. ---Time flies! Nearly four years has passed since we ________ each other for the first time. How wonderful it is!---Treasure the time we have!A. meetB. metC. have met( ) 17. ---What do you often do at weekends?---I often ________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visited( ) 18. ---Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?---Certainly. In the principal's office. They ________ happily at that time.A. are talkingB. have talkedC. were talking( ) 19. My sister and I ________ to play with snow and make a snowman if it snows tomorrow.A. goB. am goingC. will go( ) 20. Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks ________ for their fins (鱼翅).A. were killedB. have killedC. are killed( ) 21. ---Do you enjoy ________ a volunteer?---If you want ________ this, you’d better join us.A. being, knowingB. to be, knowingC. being, to know( ) 22. ---Is Tom in the next room?---Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him ______ loudly when I passed by just now.A. talkB. to sayC. speaking( ) 23. It was such a funny show that people couldn't help________ again and again.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing( ) 24. The man ________ his coat behind the door, then sat down ________ the meeting.A. hanged, thought aboutB. hung, thinking aboutC. hangs, thinking ( ) 25. The Ugly Duckling is a famous fairy tale ________ by Hans Christian Anderson.A. wroteB. was writtenC. written( ) 26. Steve Jobs is one of the persons ________ founded Apple Computer Company.His death marked the end of an era (时代).A. whoB. whomC. which( ) 27. ---What are they doing?---They are talking about the teachers and schools _______ they visited yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. which( ) 28. The ________ of ancient Chinese thinkers is rich that you can see it everywhere--- you learn it in class, and you read it in books.A. wisdomB. wiseC. wisely( ) 29. ---Do you know ________ we will get the result of the football match?---I’m not sure. Maybe in a week.A. how soonB. how longC. how far( ) 30. Internet opens our eyes and our minds and it often gives us new knowledge. We can hardly imagine ________ without Internet.A. how life will be likeB. what kind of life we will haveC. when we will have such a wonderful life( ) 31. Recently, a documentary called Under the Dome（穹顶之下）appeared in public.Through it, we clearly realize that to protect the environment ________ to protectourselves is equally important.A. as long asB. as well asC. as soon as( ) 32. ---Mrs. Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.---She said she would never forget some pleasant ________ while working there.A. exhibitionB. expressionsC. experiences( ) 33. To my surprise, ________ a little boy can draw ________ many beautiful pictures.A. so, soB. so, suchC. such, so( ) 34. Though he has studied ________ at Russian for ten months, he can still ________ speak the language.A. hard, hardB. hardly, hardlyC. hard, hardly( ) 35. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A. grateful athleteB. alive privateC. gesture medal( ) 36. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. disease treasureB. knowledge blowC. smooth though( ) 37. Which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A. wheelB. wholeC. whether( ) 38. W hich underlined letter has a different sound from the word “garbage ”?A. harmfulB. towardC. pardon( ) 39. Which stress of the following words is different?A. Giraffe.B. Percent.C. Method.( ) 40. Which stress of the following words is different?A. Translate.B. Realize.C. Almost.二.用所给词的适当形式填空 (本题共20分，每小题0.5分)1.Yesterday the ________________ thing happened in Harbin. Many people felt surprised. (accident)2. The travelers lost themselves in this city full of ________________. (beautiful)3. After four-hour working, he went out and ________________ the fresh air to relax himself. (breath)4. The ________________ in the sports meeting are from all over the world. (compete)5. The flowers are ________________. Please water them often, or grandmother will feelsad because of their ________________. (die)6. Soon people will use ________________ cars in the future. (electricity)7. With the teacher’s ________________, I worked out the maths problems. (encourage)8. As a polite student, we should be ________________ and ________________ when we get on with others. (friend) (honesty )9. Thank you for coming today to attend the ________________ ceremony at No. 3 Junior High School. (graduate)10. She refused his ________________ to the tea party. (invite)11. ________________, he passed the exam after his hard work.(luck)12. Better ________________ have some good habits in common.(learn)13. He has ________________ me for my brother once. In fact, we didn't look quite thesame. (mistake)14. In order to make my brother happier on his ________________ birthday party, mymother made a big cake and a big meal. (nine )15. He tries to practice his ________________ by watching English movies. (pronounce)16. My friends are ________________ to visit Beijing this summer. (plan)17. British people eat ________________ a lot, and they are cooked in different ways.(potato)18. I ________________ to practice English in the morning last month. But now I am toosleepy to get up so early. (prefer)19. Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears ________________.(pierce)20. The cloth bags are ________________, so we’d better take one to shop. (reuse)21. Self-confidence is the first secret to ________________. (successful)22. The soldiers ________________ their national flag when they got to the top of themountain. (shake)23. I study hard every day in order to ________________ not only my parents but alsomyself. (satisfaction)24. He was ________________ to see the young woman who had just got off the train(surprise).25. I feel ________________ sorry for being late for the meeting. (true)26. He ________________ to get up late, but now he is always getting up early to read some________________ books. (use)27. The poor boy ________________ thin clothes and walked in the street. (wear)28. Mary is too fat, so she must lose ________________ in order to keep healthy. (weigh)29. Please introduce one best friend of ________________ with no less than 200 words.(your)30. The teacher feels a strong sense of ________________ to her students. (responsible)31. Steve took over his father’s company and succeeded in it, though he was only in his________________ then. (twenty)32. Children should be ________________ to say “thanks” for being helped and “sorry”when doing something wrong.(teach)33. I got into an ________________ with my classmate. (argue)34. The ________________ day, they set out very early. (follow)35. It’s a great ________________ to chat with old friends at the dinner table. (pleased)36. He expected his son to be a bright and ________________ child.(live)37. The scientist, Hawking has a terrible ________________ about the end of the world in200 years. (predict)三.同义句转换，每空一词（本题共10分，每空0.5分）1.The teacher often tells us that we are able to face the challenge if we have enough confidence.The teacher often tells us that we will _______________ the _______________ to face the challenge if we have enough confidence.2.It took me more than three months to improve my spoken English last year.I ______________ ______________ three months improving my spoken English last year.3. I prefer to walk back home instead of driving a car.I would _______________ walk back home _______________ drive a car.4. People say that Chinese is the most important subject of all in China.It’s ___________ that Chinese is more important than any __________ subject in China.5.He always thought over the problem carefully before he made a plan.He thought over the problem carefully ______________ the time before ______________a plan.6. Studying abroad can be an exciting experience for many people._____________ can be an exciting experience for many people __________ study abroad.7. When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road.He read the book Marco Polo and ___________ to visit the Silk Road at the ___________ of 11.8. We ought to be positive and strong as middle school students.As middle school students, we ought to be _______________ _______________ positive but strong as well.9. If I don’t try my best, I can’t be successful in learning English._______________ _______________ my best, I can’t be successful in learning English.10. We are sure that if there are more people driving, there will be more air pollution.There is no ____________that if there are fewer people driving, there will be _________ air pollution.四.交际应用（本题共10分，每空0.5分）（A-1）从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。

12019-2020年黑龙江省九年级下学期期末检测英语试题 考生注意：1、考试时间120分钟 2、全卷共十大题，总分120分 第一部分 听力 （共25分） （提示：听力部分共20小题，每小题读两遍。

） I. Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear. (1*5) （ ）1.Where does Mary want to go?A B C （ ）2.What is Jim doing?A B C （ ）3.What ’s the weather like?A B C （ ）4.What are they going to do this Sunday?A B C （ ）5.What ’s the matter with the young man?A B C II. Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear. (2*5)ΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔΔ 装 订 线（）7.Will Mary go with them?（）8.Where are they going for the picnic?（）9.Who will go with Jim?（）10.Where will they meet?III. Choose the right answer according to thedialogue or passage you hear. (1*10)听第一段材料，回答第11—12 题。

2020年哈市萧红中学九年级英语中考模拟基础测试（附答案）第I 卷一、单项选择(本题共20 分,每小题 1 分)选择最佳答案。

( )1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds？A. through thoughB. chemistry stomachC. break great( )2. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？A. costB. ghostC. cotton( )3. Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？A. Rapid.B. Surface.C. Hotel( )4.—We students are asked to study from home online course platforms.—Put the Internet to good use.A. aB. anC. /( )5.Bigatti was invited to provide training the new instrument and technology in some countries in Europe.A. withB. forC. to( )6. As one of China's most well-known in performing arts, pipa master Liu Dehai died on April 11th in Beijing.A. featuresB. figuresC. foreigners( )7.—What's the epidemic situation like around the world？—It appears than before.A. much seriousB. more seriouslyC. much more serious( )8. —Therefore, as the world's most important countries,the US and China should join hands, lead the global against the virus.A. in order toB. so thatC. as long as( )9. Wuhan's Leishenshan Hospital, in 10 days to treat patients, has been closed.A. builtB. buildC. building( )10. — My mother’s birthday was celebrated in a special restaurant.—Sounds exciting。

2019-2020初四学年年单选百题试卷2020.4.17()1.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word"connect”?A.conversationB.discoverC.memorize()2.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.patient,patternB.aloud,pronounceC.speed,wisely()3.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress from the others?A.almostB.aloudC.afford()4.All the Chinese people have unusual Spring Festival.festival is so different from the ones we had before.A.an;TheB./,AC.a;The()5.—I'm sorry1took your school umbrella by mistake.But,where is?—Don't worry.Let me help you find it.A.heB.hisC.mine()6.—Have you heard of Doctor Li Lanjuan?―Of course,she is a doctor,though she is in her,she is still working very hard.A.73-year-old,seventiesB.73year’s old,seventyC.73years’old,seventys ()7.—Nick,I lost my pen and I couldn't find anywhere.—There are many pens in that box.Just take.A.it;itB.it;oneC.one;it()8.Don't stay inside such a sunny morning.Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A.onB.inC.at()9.During this special holiday,we should study hard and in the spare time we can some good hobbies.A.put upB.take upC.cut up()10.What Chinese people have done during the disease makes the world shocked WHO and many countries speak highly of China and Chinese people.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.in order,that()11.—Mum,can I have some more pear juice?—Sorry,honey,there is,what about some warm milk?A.nothingB.noneC.no one()12.This winter,the disease in Wuhan is than in any other city in China.A.seriouser,itB.much serious,the oneC.more serious,that()13.After a long winter holiday this year,most of us prefer rather than.A.to go to school,stay at homeB.going to school,staying at homeC.go to school,to stay at home()14.You are talented young adults are full of hope for the future.A.whichB.whenC.who()15.—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is enjoyable,I sometimes have some trouble in study.A.ifB.thoughC.while()16.Nowadays,farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.lion ofB.two millionslions of()17.—Dad,can you tell me?I miss her very much.—Next month,dear.After she the work in Hubei Province.A.when my mum will come back,finishesB.when will my mum come back,will finishC.how my mum goes lo work,would finish()18.—When we get to know so many moving stories in Wuhan,we can't help to tears,but it is a pity that we can't help anything.—We are making contributions as long as we follow the rules and protect ourselves.A.moving,doingB.to move,to doC.being moved,do()19.During this special time,we have to stay at home in order to avoid getting sick.But sitting too much is dangerous and the more you sit,the weaker your body will be.For your health,you should.①spend more than seven hours sitting every day②use your lunch break to move around.③sit in the same way for too long without moving④move your body every60-90minutes during the study⑤take breaks away from the computer.A.①③⑤B.②③④C.②④⑤()20.To help students know about their sleeping habits.No.8Middle School made a survey among150 students in Grade Nine.According to the chart below,students can sleep at least8hours each night if they get up at6a.m.A.NinetyB.SixtyC.Twenty-one()21.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the samesound?A.crowded belowB.although bothC.cheaply choose()22.In the following words,which underlined letters have a different sound from theothers?A.examB.expectC.example()23.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as theothers?A.maybeB.servantC.inside()24.Boys and girls,because a sudden disease breaks out in China,all of us have spent unusual winter holiday.We`re sure day we beat the disease is coming.A.an,aB.an,theC.the,the()25.—Did have a deep influence on you in the holiday?—Yes.Those take part in the disease fight actively are my greatest heroes in my heart.A.anyone,thatB.someone,thatC.anyone,who()26.—As the saying goes.“Many hands make light work”We should learn to share others.—I agree you.The rose’s in her hand,the flavor in mine.A.with,onB.with,withC.to,with()27.—do you do eye exercises at home one day?—Twice or three times.A.How oftenB.How many timesC.How long()28.—Thanks to the doctors,most of the patients’lives are saved.So I want to be a doctor,but ita little hard.—Work hard and you will realize your dream.A.may,may beB.may be,maybeC.maybe,maybe()29.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart,Also,a friend is like a book—you don’t need a lot of them they are good.A.as well asB.as soon asC.as long as()30.—Nobody will to wear masks（⼝口罩）when going out now.—To everyone’s safe,we must follow it.A.turn down,make sureB.turn on,be sureC.turn off,make sure()31.—Mr.Jin is my favorite P.E.teacher because he always give us clear in class.—Yeah.The students in my class also like him very much.A.IntroductionsB.instructionsC.invitations()32.—Both all the teachers and your parents work to make you have classes at home.So please catch the chance.Take it seriously.A.hardly,comfortablelyB.hard,comfortableC.hard,comfortably()33.Boys and girls,the entrance examination for high school will be held in120days.Please be neither too relaxed nor worried,make a complete and detailed（详实的）review plan and take action right away.A.less thanB.fewer thanC.more than()34.—Have you ever been to Sanya?—Yes.I as well as my family_there for half a month last Spring Festival.A.have beenB.was C went()35.In a basketball or soccer game,it’s important for the players to play together and the best ineach other.A.help outB.bring outC.hang out()36.—Excuse me,do you know when we to school?—I don’t know,I think when our school the order from our government,our teacher willtell us about it.A.will return,will receiveB.return,will receiveC.will return,receives()37.—Our English teacher advises us the words every day carefully andhonestly.—I will.During the winter holiday,she has suggested us all the words in the Test Explanation （考试评价指南）.A.to memorize,to memorizeB.memorizing,memorizingC.to memorize,memorizing()38.The Old Man and the Sea was written by Hemingway.It is astory about.A.a struggle（⽃斗争）between an old man and a big fish.It tells us to face difficulty bravely.B.a friendship between an old man and a big fish.It tells us not to hurt animals and protect them.C.a fairy tale between an old man and a big fish.It tells us kindness is important.()39.As we know,the“new tubular virus”pneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎）has swept through our country.Many brave men such as angles in white,police officers,and volunteers are fighting in the front line.As a student,we should to win the battle（战役）。

2020学年度九年级基础知识验收卷英语试卷一.单项选择，根据语境选择最佳答案 (本题共40分，每小题1分)( ) 1. ---What’s the ________ of this word, Kim?---I’m not sure. Please look it up in a dictionary.A. informationB. meaningC. advice( ) 2. ---It’s ________ nice day, isn’t it?---Yes, what ________ fine weather! It’s perfect for a picnic.A. a, aB. the, theC. a, /( ) 3. More and more people in Harbin choose to go to work ________ subway because it’s faster and more convenient.A. byB. withC. in( ) 4. ---How far is it from here to the train station?---It’s about ________ bus ride.A. thirty minute’sB. thirty- minutesC. thirty minutes’( ) 5. ---Joan is in need of an English dictionary. She is busy getting ready for the final exam these days.---Please give ________ to her. The dictionary is on ________ shelf over there. Ihope it will help her.A. me, mineB. mine, myC. me, my( ) 6. We should learn to appreciate ________ others ________ ourselves. Everyone has his talent.A. either, orB. neither, norC. both, and( ) 7. ---Many people are happy to go out for dinner on New Y ear’s Day, ________ kids.---So they are.A. mostlyB. especiallyC. usually( ) 8. There are ________ teachers in our school, ________ of them are women teachers.1。

英语试卷一、单项选择(本题共20 分，每小题 1 分)( ) 1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A. pronounce roundB. feature spreadC. elbow grow( ) 2. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “unif or m”?A. performB. workdayC. visitor( ) 3. Which stress of the following words is different?A. Mistake.B. Translate.C. Surface.( ) 4. There great changes in Harbin in the past few years.A. have hadB. wereC. have been( ) 5. ---Linda, you won the first prize in the English speech contest. Congratulations!---Yeah, I couldn’t help when hearing exciting news!A. to laugh, suchB. laughing, such aC. laughing, such( ) 6. Neither John nor his sister and brother eating noodles, but they all like eating dumplings.A. are fond ofB. is fond ofC. enjoys( )7. ---Have you been to Wuliande Primary School (小学) in Daowai？---No, but I know of it. It was named in honor the famous doctor Wu Liande who did a lot for Harbin people.A. of,B. toC. \( ) 8. ---Dad has changed a lot. Now he often talks with us kindly.---Yes, he also spends more time than he used to with Mom.A. communicateB. communicatingC. to communicate( ) 9. They thought necessary for schools to the need of all the students’ development.A. it, refuseB. it’s, satisfyC. it, satisfy( ) 10. We have broken the traditional way of payment we because of WeChat Wallet and Alipay.A. used toB. are used toC. were used to( ) 11.Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.A. tookB. was takingC. had taken( ) 12. As a result of the serious rainstorm, a quarter of the buildings in the area .A. need to be repairedB. needs repairingC. need to repair( ) 13.—You look so sad. What’s the matter with you?—If you promise to it to , I can tell you.A. keep, myselfB. take, yourselfC. keep, yourself( ) 14. against the COVID-19, people should avoid going to public places which is full of people and together with relatives and friends.A. Fighting, getB. To fight, gettingC. Fight, getting( ) 15. Let me tell you something that you should do when an earthquake happens. If you’re outside, squat ( 蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking .A. stopB. stopsC. will stop( ) 16. ---Could you tell me ? I’ll pick him up instead of you.---Oh, he’s of medium height with short blond hair.A. what Mr. Brown looks likeB. how Mr. Brown looks likeC. what is Mr. Brown like( ) 17. Is this amusement park you went to last weekend?A. whichB. the oneC. where( ) 18. falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading.A. International Museum DayB. World Book DayC. World Environment Day( ) 19. Good habits are very useful. You’d better when you prepare for a test to get good results.①get all of the proper materials including books, pencils and paper ready②not have a rest every hour to make you feel less tired③come up with study questions and try not to answer them④try marking the useful sentences mentioned in the book⑤underline the words that you do not understand and ask the teacher for helpA.①③⑤B. ①④⑤C. ②④⑤( ) 20. Many students like drinking soft drinks. The form below shows what kind of soft drinks the students in a school like most. From the information, we know the number of the students who like juice is .A. 200B. 250C. 450二、完形填空(本题共10 分，每小题 1 分)Wuhan was put on a lockdown ( 封锁) 21 January, 23 to 22 the new coronavirus from spreading further. Life was normal until the lockdown. Everything happened so suddenly. Public transportation was stopped. About 5 million people had left the city 23 Chinese New Year, 24 many pets trapped ( 困住) inside people’s homes with nothing to eat or drink. And it was impossible for them to return and take care of their pets.Groups of volunteers 25 came from Wuhan Animal Protection Association rushed to help the animals. However, it was 26 to go into people’s homes. They tried as 27 as they could to get into the rooms. Some pet owners had to tell the volunteers the pass codes（密码）for their locks, 28 others told volunteers to take spare keys elsewhere（别处）in the city. Some people even 29 the volunteers to find a locksmith (修锁工) to change the lock. After they went inside, volunteers fed the pets and left much food and water for them. Since the lockdown 30 , volunteers in Wuhan have saved more than 2,500 pets.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

英语试卷考试时长：100分钟一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。

()1.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sounds？A.through thoughB.least healthC.joke both()2.In the following words,which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？A.driverB.pilotC.give()3.Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？A.Foreign.B.Reply.C.Pianist.()4.---Meimei,I will tell you_____exciting news!You have made_____great progress in the last exam.---Thanks to my friends’help and my parents’encouragement.A.an,aB./,aC./,/()5.People all over the world watched the closing ceremony of Beijing2022Winter Olympic Games_____February20,2022.All the Chinese take pride_____our great country.A.on,inB.in,ofC.on,of()6.The volunteers at Beijing2022Winter Olympic Games are all the students from famous universities,they are really an_____to us middle school students,we should follow theirexamples.A.instructionrmationC.inspiration()7.Yuzuru Hanyu(羽生结弦),the figure skater from Japan has received more than twenty _____letters from Chinese fans,he wins the love and respect through his efforts andkindness.A.thousandsB.thousandC.thousands of()8.---I’d like to_____to spend my summer holiday to relax myself.---Good idea!Would you mind if I join you?A.go to somewhere interestingB.go interesting somewhereC.go somewhere interesting()9.---_____you didn’t come to the party yesterday?---Because I had to look after my grandma,she didn’t feel very well.A.How comeB.WhyC.For what()10.---Next Winter Olympic Games_____in Italy in2026,what do you think of the country?---I know little about the country,but the performance at the closing ceremony shocked me.A.is being heldB.will be heldC.has been held()11.---Have you_____for the coming holiday with your parents?---Yes,we made a decision to try some new ways.A.discussed the planB.discussed about the planC.had a discussion with the plan ()12.---Could you tell me something about the meaning of white lies?A.take upB.make upC.grow up()13.---We know about Jiang Mengnan in the large-scale program Moving China held by CCTV, she lost her ability of hearing when she was only about six months,but she never gave up andsucceeded finally!---_____encouraging her story and spirit are!We should learn from her.A.What anB.HowC.What()14.---Bing Dwen Dwen,the mascot of Beijing2022Winter Olympic Games becomes_____ popular_____everybody wants to own one.---So it is!People from home and abroad all love it.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.too,because()15.—Excuse me,could you tell me_____?—Certainly.Avoid going to the place full of people.A.how can I keep away from illnessB.how I can keep away from illnessC.where I can keep away from illness()16.---Beijing is the only capital city_____as hosted both summer and winter Olympic Games.---That shows the unity of Chinese people and the strength of our country.A.whoseB.whichC.that()17.---I wonder if we_____on a trip next Sunday.I am looking forward to it.---If it_____a fine day next Sunday,we are sure to go.A.are going,will beB.will go,isC.go,is going to be()18.One of the most famous historical places of interest in Beijing is_____.A.the Palace MuseumB.Huangguoshu WaterfallC.the Hollywood Walk of Fame ()19.To fight against the Covid-19,in daily life,we should_____to protect ourselves.①reduce the chances to stay at home②wash hands carefully③turn off the water while brushing teeth④do outdoor sports or go to public places as little as possible⑤air the room often when it’s sunnyA.②④⑤B.①③④C.②③⑤()20.Jim had100yuan and spent three quarters on the following things yesterday.The school things cost him_____yuan.Food for dinner Clothes Pens and pencils Textbooks20%50%20%?A.15B.7.5C.22.5二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents.21,it is wrong. 22is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents,don’t worry about it.Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.(代沟)probably won’t23your ideas if you are shouting at them.Go somewhere to make24cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about25you want to say to your parents.If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment,26writing a letter.Show love and respect for them.Certainly,your parents27refuse to accept your ideas.In these situations,28respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values(价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from yours.Tell your parents what you29and why.Understanding your values can help them see your purposes(意图)in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a30and happier person.Let’s try our best to gain it.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

2020年道外区九年级区模拟试题三一、单项选择（本题共20 分，每小题1 分）( )1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has a different sound?A. leader creamB. attend angryC. aloud proud( ) 2. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word boss"?A. aboveB. bottomC. knock( ) 3. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.Exchange.B. Dessert.C. Period.( ) 4. Dear boys and girls, relax now. Having good attitude toward doing homework can make you get excellent grades in exams!A.AnB. aC. the( ) 5.- Again little Tom was made to clean the meeting room alone as a punishment, I heard.- Yes. I'm sure he will regret from other classmates this time.A. stealingB. to stealC. to stealing( )6. beautiful but sad the music is!A. WhatB. What aC. How( )7.- you see a friend wearing a more fashionable and more beautiful T-shirt?-Maybe I'll not feel as as I expect and the feeling of happiness may disappear in a m inute.A. Without doubt, satisfyingB.What about, more satisfiedC. What i f, satisfied( )8.-Jim,I can't find my schoolbag now and I have in it.--Take it easy. It can't be stolen and I think our classmate must have picked it up.A. valuable somethingB. something valuableC. anything valuable( ) 9.-Why not make tea for your African guests, Li Mei?- Oh, I'm nervous because I'm not good at it.A.a bit ofB. a bitC. a little of( )10. Sometimes our feelings are written all over our face, happy or sad. To be popular, we must learn to our classmates and share something good with each other, and then we’ll be happy.A. communicate withB. deal withC. start with( )11.-Don't be afraid of making mistakes and the mistakes. We'll make great progress at l ast.-So it is! Be full of rather than fear in our heart in front of d ifficulties.A. learn from, courageB. learning from, advantageC. to learn from, energy( ) 12. It seems that people cant live without mobile phones nowadays, including someStudents,parents and teachers should try to prevent them mobile phonestoo much.A. playingB. to playC. play( )13. Tea, a popular drink around the world, about 1,500 years ago by a Chineseruler called Shen Nong.A. discoverB. discoveredC. was discovered( ) 14.- Basketball my favorite sport since I was in the middle school.-I like baseball, too. It's much-loved and active sport and it's enjoyed by many peoplefor fun and exercise.A. has beenB. has becomeC. had been( )15.-Could you tell me ?- You can listen to music and take more exercise, like running, swimming and climbing.A. when I can put onB. what I can do to relax myselfC. if I can do sports( )16. Getting a good grade isn't hard itself. The attitude you have decides if you can make it.A. WhatB. whoC. that( )17. I wonder if our school the welcome party for foreign students next Sunday.A. holdsB. heldC. will hold( )18.Japanese often bow to others but Americans seldom bow to others. When Americans meet an older person, they to show their respect.A.hug her or himB. kiss him or herC. shake his or her hand( )19. Volunteering is fun and rewarding (有益的), but it’s also a little more difficult.We should to make the most of our volunteer work.(1)be well-trained(2)be open-minded(3)not try to do everything for ourselves(4)shout at the people when they are impolite to us(5)laugh at the strangers who can't find the wayA.(1)(2)(3)B.(2)(4)(5)C.(1)(3)(5)( ) 20. Susan gets 2,000 dollars from work every month. Here is the form about h ow she spends the money. According to the form, she spends dollars on the food every二、完形填空（本题共10 分，每小题1 分）It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness ( 近视). As more children have got eyesight trouble, their parents hope to solve the problem 21 some different ways, for example, by correcting the ways when children read and sit. Because of the COVID-19 ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎), we have to take online lessons. It has a great influence on our eyes. 22 , how to save eyes is the main problem to be solved these days. But in fact, to our surprise, one should start with the exercise from one’s 23 . Here are some ways to save eyes.First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try to wear comfortable and soft shoes and socks or walk without shoes or socks at home. While you 24 , try to wear cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation (循环).Second, walking on tiptoes ( 脚尖) is 25 one’s eyesight. It can improve eyesight. Studies show that 26 of t he ballet performers’ eyesight is good.Third, rope skipping benefits one’s eyesight. When skipping the rope, one has to move quickly, 27 both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also make one grow taller.Fourth, it is useful to pull one’s ears besides foot exercises. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a good way. It can keep one’s eyes healthy.“The eye is the window of the soul.” If we 28 the eyes, we will lose all the world.29 , forming good habits of protecting the eyes is necessary. Such as never reading in the s un, the bed, or the poor light. Keep your eyes away from your books for about one foot. Do eye exercises every day.Remember 30 is advised above, you may prevent your eyesight from b ecoming nearsightedness. Better late than never, let’s get started now.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市萧红中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Internet can provide a wealth of educational resources for small children, if you know where to look.Enchanted LearningEnchanted learning is a great website for children, and I know several teachers who rely on it for materials for their classrooms. Most of the information is free, but for $ 20.00 per year, you can purchase a membership that allows you to have access to the site without the advertising. The pages here are great. There are color1 ed pages and worksheets for toddlers (学步儿童) and school-age children.StarfallStarfall is another good educational website for small children. Teachers often use this website in classrooms. It emphasizes reading skills for early learners. The website is aimed at first-grade-level learners, but it has tools that can help all children from pre-K to second grade. The website has reading activities, worksheets to download, and a store where you can purchase educational materials for your children.Sesame Street WorkshopKids loveSesame Street, and it is always educational. This is one of the funniest websites online for children because it is very well animated and has great sound effects. The website has games and stories for small kids, and they can create letters at the post office and mail them to their favorite characters.1. Why does Enchanted Learning offer purchasing memberships?A. Charging for the information.B. Charging for downloading materials.C. Giving access to the site without the ads.D. Providing unlimited search for more pages.2. Where can you buy educational materials for your children?A. Enchanted LearningB. StarfallC. Sesame Street WorkshopD. Colored pages3. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce.B. To discuss.C. To persuade.D. To educate.BEvery racehorse has different abilities．Like humans，some are short- distance runners，while others are marathoners．Figuring out which is which and how to pace them can be the difference between failure in the finish and taking the award home．Jockeys（赛马骑师）and trainers have traditionally relied on centuries of experience and data from previous races to plan their races．Amandine Aftalion，a mathematician in Paris，thought she could add to that．Since 2013，she has been analyzing the performances of world champion runners like Usain Bolt．She has found that short-distance runners tend to win when they start strong and gradually slow down toward the finish line．Butin medium-distance races，runners perform better when they start strong，settle down，and finish with a burst of speed．Her model shows how those winning strategies maximize the energy output of muscles reliant on two different pathways：powerful aerobic（有氧的）ones that require oxygen，which can be in limited supply during a race，and anaerobic ones，which don't need oxygen but build up waste products that lead to tiredness．Aftalion wondered which strategy would be best for horses．So she and Quentin Mercier，anothermathematician，took advantage of a new GPS tracking tool inserted in French racing saddles（马鞍）．The two studied patterns in many races at the Chantilly racetracks north of Paris and developed a model that accounted for winning strategies for three different races：a short one(1，300 meters)，a medium one (1,900 meters)，and a slightly longer one (2,100 meters)，all with different starting points on the same track．The model takes into account not just different race distances，but also the size or friction fromthe track surface．The results might surprise jockeys who hold horses back early for bursts of energy in the last finish．Instead，a strong start leads to a better finish，the team found．“That doesn't mean those jockeys are wrong，though．If the start is too strong，it can bedevastatingas well，leaving the horse tired by the end，” Aftalion says．4. What should a runner do to get an award according to the text?A. Make a good start．B. Plan for the race early．C. Run slowly on the starting line．D. Try runningquickly all the time．5. What formed the basis for Aftalion's studying horse race?A The experience and data from previous horse races．B. The benefit of knowing horses' different abilities．C. The success in studying runners' winning strategies．D. The performance of horses on different race distances．6. What does the underlined word“devastating”in the last paragraph mean?A. Boring．B. Damaging．C. Astonishing．D. Puzling．7. What can we infer from the text?A. Runners have the same energy output of muscles．B. Aftalion's findings may help horses to win the race．C. What Jockeys and trainers do makes no sense to horses．D. World champion runners made a contribution to the study．CHundreds of children are being treated for sleep problems in Wales every year. In some cases，babies，infants (婴儿)and teenagers have been admitted to hospital in north Wales alone.The Children’s Sleep Charity said many children were suffering from lack of sleep mainly because of technology use. Public Health Wales said sleep was as important to a child’s health as healthy eating and exercise，and children with poor sleep patterns were more likely to be fat.Statistics obtained (获得) under the Freedom of Information Act by BBC Wales found at least 408 children have been admitted to hospitals across Wales suffering from sleep disorders since March 2013.Children aged between 0 and 4 made up the highest number of inpatients (住院病人)，with some newborns being treated for sleep-related problems from the day of birth.Vicki Dawson，who set up the Children’s Sleep Charity (CSC)，said sleepless nights were putting both children and parents in anxiety. “Their weight and growth may also be affected as well as their mental health，”she said.Teachers said children showing signs of sleep shortage and tiredness in class were a concern as they couldn’t concentrate for long periods.Psychologist Amy McClelland，of Sleep Wales，saida common problem was that children were “over excited”before bed and that families should get back to basics. “Think 1950s family home. Dinner as a family，read，chat，a film maybe，lights off and then bed. ”She added.8. What’s the mainreason why children are short of sleep？A. Less exercise.B. Eating habits.C. Technology use.D. Sleep patterns.9. Who are the majority of the inpatients with sleep-related disorders？A. Infants.B. Teenagers.C. Teachers.D. Parents.10. What can we infer from what Amy McClelland said？A. Chatting and films make children sleep more.B. It is difficult for children to read before bed.C. Being too excitedis good for sleep habits.D. Relaxation has a bad effect on children.11. What is the best title forthe text？A. Ways to Treat Sleep ProblemsB. Sleep Problems of Welsh ChildrenC. Sleep Habits of Welsh ChildrenD. The Problems of Welsh ChildrenDJose Hernandez made his dream of becoming an astronaut a reality and he did so despite unbelievable difficulties“I was workingin a field near Stockton, and I heard on my radio that Franklin Chang-Diaz had been selected for the Astronaut Corps," said Jose, who was a senior in high school at the timed was already interested in science and engineering, Jose remembered, "but that was the moment I said, "I want to fly in space.' "As one of four children in a migrant（移民）farming family from Mexico, Jose - who didn't learn English until he was 12 years old - spent much of his childhood traveling with his family from Mexico to southern California each March, then working northward to the Stockton area by November, picking strawberries and cucumbers at farms along the route. They would then return to Mexico for Christmas and start the cycle all over again in the spring. "Some kids might think it would be fun to travel like that,“ Jose laughed, "but we had to work”.After graduating from high school, Jose was admitted into the University of the Pacific, In 1987, he accepted a full-time job with Lawrence National Laboratory. In 2001, Jose joinedtheJohnson Space Center, where he came face-to-face with Franklin Chang-Diaz.“We actually had common experiences —asimilar upbringing, the same language issues. That built up my confidence. Any barriers that existed, he had already overcome them.” Jose smiled. "Now it's my tum!,,“NASA rejected me not once, not twice, not three times but 11 times. It wasn't until the 12th time that I got selected, he said. Jose was selected as part of the 19th class of astronauts in 2004. He circled the globe 217 times but remains a down to Earth guy.Jose Hernandez received the 2016 National Hispanic Hero Award and he continues his long history in the field of engineering and space.12. What made Jose determined to be an astronaut?A. The influence of Astronaut Corps.B. The success of Franklin Chang-Diaz.C. His interest in science and engineering.D. The experience of working in the field.13. What can we learn about Jose as a child?A. He did much farm work.B. He travelled a lot for fun.C. He hated learning English.D. He obeyed his family in everything.14. How did Jose feel when he met FranklinChang-Diaz personally?A. Inspired.B. Valued.C. Relaxed.D. Puzzled.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Climb over BarriersB. Reach for the StarsC. Work the Hard WayD. Learn from Your Past第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

九年级英语基础测试试题一、单项选择根据语境选择最佳答案（20分）( ) 1. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “resear ch”?A. cheetahB. characterC. chemistry( ) 2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. relative reflectB. space nationC. husband pollute ( ) 3. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Suppose.B. Create.C. Insect.( ) 4. Li Cheng hopes he will get the highest prize from the headmaster on the graduation ceremony due to his _____ excellent mark.A./B. anC. the( ) 5. The weather was terrible. The wind blew hard. _____, it rained heavily.A. As a resultB. At the same timeC. At least( ) 6. It’s hard to find motivation(动力) unless you set an end goal. Make sure of _____ and you’ll find your motivation.A. something valuableB. valuable somethingC. something value( ) 7. There used to be a land of _____ square meters, covered with sand. But now it has been turned into a green oasis (绿洲).A. 3.2-millionB. 3.2 millionC. 3.2 millions( ) 8. The Songhua River runs from Jilin Province _____ Harbin to finally mix the water of Heilongjiang.A. aboveB. throughC. on( ) 9. How time flies! Almost four years _____ since we started our middle school life. We will keep the pleasant experiences in our minds.A. have passedB. has passedC. has past( ) 10. These days, the weather in Harbin always changes, so you must pay close attention to weather _____.A. preparationB. predictionC. protection( ) 11. As middle school students, we should take up some hobbies no matter how busy we are, for they often help to _____ the best in us.A. give outB. check outC. bring out( ) 12. ---Do you know of Liu Yuning?---Yes. I like him best. I think his songs are better than _____ in China.A. anyone elseB. anyone else'sC. someone else’s( ) 13. Safety comes first. You should be, as adults always tell you, _____ when traveling on the road to avoid traffic accidents.A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefully( ) 14. ---There is a book on the playground. _____ book may it be?--- Bill's name is on the cover of the book, so it must belong to _____.A. Whose, heB. Whose, himC. Who, him( ) 15. --- Sorry, I don’t know what sh e said just now?--- She wanted to know _____.A. how long we usually spend on our homeworkB. what we were doing these daysC. when will the class meeting begin( ) 16. --- Have you ever met Brad?--- Is he the really tall boy with blond hair _____ you were talking to earlier today?A. whoB. whichC. whose( ) 17. ---- Cheer up! Tim. You’re sure to win the match as long as you _____ another chance next time.---- Thank you, my best friend.A.giveB. will be givenC. are given( ) 18. It is a special day for the people all over the world. At midnight, it is celebrated through fireworks, parties and special events, which are often televised (电视播放). It’s _____.A. the Spring FestivalB. April Fool’s DayC. New Year’s Day( ) 19. As a student in Grade 9, you must learn 2,076 words and 585 expressions. You should _____ to grasp (掌握) all of them.①read each word correctly②learn them by heart only before each important exam③keep reading every day because reading can improve your vocabulary④just pay attention to the spelling of each word⑤know how to use themA. ③④⑤B. ①③⑤C. ①②⑤( ) 20. Now, many students choose to study in the library. Here is the table about the number of the students who study in Heilongjiang Library in a day. There are _____ studentsstudying in the library in a week.A. 180B. 5040C. 1260二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）When you are in trouble, you may lose confidence to do everything. Maybe your family give you some 21 or comfort (安慰) you. They may encourage you with some words like “I believe in you. You are clever and smart, I am sure that you can 22 . For example, when you are preparing for an important examination, many friends may encourage you and give you a lot of 23 .Everyone needs fresh flowers and clapping (掌声) in his life. When others provide him with these, it means they appreciate (欣赏) 24 he is doing. All of us need encouragement everywhere and every moment. That is to say, we 25 need praising 25 need to encourage others.The praise can 26 give us lots of encouragement. For example, when a student is in the middle school, his English teacher often asks him to act the dialogues and praises him 27 the words "very good". But if the teacher often blames (责备) him, he will finish it even 28 . In short, all of us need the words of encouragement just like we need the help from others.So give your praise to them when ladies wear new skirts, when the poor 29 in difficulties, when friends finish the work on time and no matter when they need it. The encouraging words may encourage them 30 harder and the confidence even changes someone's life.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

2019学年度九年级基础知识验收卷英语试卷一、单项选择，根据语境选择最佳答案（本题共40分，每小题1分）( )1. Doctors working in a hospital usually have to cover their ______ and ______ with a clean cloth.A. noses, mouthesB. noses, mouthsC. nose, mouthes( )2. The artist had ______ unique style and his most famous painting looked like ugly ______ one.A. an, anB. a, anC. a, a( )3. We celebrate ______ Day on the second Sunday in May and ______ Day on September 10th.A. Mothers’, Teachers’B. Mother’s, Teacher’sC. Mother’s, teachers’( )4. A lot of money was spent on the ______ of the new hospital and it is the best and largest hospital in our city.A. equipmentB. equipmentsC. kinds of equipments ( )5. “Your sp eech i s long enough. Unfortunately, we didn’t find ______ in it.” said the wise man to the woman.A. new somethingB. nothing newC. anything new( )6. --Why are you late?--Everyone in our class knows the exact time for the meeting except ______. Nobody has told us.A. I and heB. him and meC. you and I( )7. --Mum, I’m hu ngry.--There’s some bread in the fridge. You can have ______.A. themB. oneC. it( )8. There are ______ sheep on Mr. Wang’s farm and the ______ one is his favorite.A. fourty-four, ninethB. forty-four, ninthC. forty-four, nine ( )9. --______ will you keep the dictionary according to the rules?--About three weeks.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long( )10. --You can choose one as your present. Which is the picture that you like best?--Thanks. Let me see. The ______ one.A. twelvethB. twenty-oneC. twenty-third( )11. It’s not easy to work ______ how much it costs to feed a kid every year.A. outB. forC. about( )12. The Lantern Festival of this year fell ______ March and our family went out to watch fireworks ______ 8 p.m. on that day.A. on, onB. on, atC. in, at( )13. Volunteers are respected all over the world. They ______ work in the community ______ work worldwide at big disasters(灾难).A. not only, but alsoB. neither, norC. cither, or( )14. Dentists say it is important to find soft toothbrushes made ______ for babies and to use them very ______.A. especially, gentleB. especially, gentlyC. exact, gentlely( )15. We should learn from Zhang Long who is a good boy and never makes his parents ______.A. angrilyB. angerC. angry( )16. The Yellow River with the length of 5464 km is the second ______ river in China.A. longestB. longC. longer( )17. –Don’t make so much noise. Some classmates ______ and let’s play outside. --All right.A. sleepB. are sleepingC. slept( )18. My ten-month-old pet cat is very lovely and it ______ after very well as a member of my family.A. is lookedB. looksC. looked( )19. --Will you go to the movie theater with us?--Sorry, I ______. I’ll have to finish all the homework before my mum comes back from work.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t( )20. It has been snowy for the whole week. ______ terrible weather we have these days!A. HowB. WhatC. What a( )21. Mother often told me ______ play with my mobile phone too much, but I didn’t listen to her. Now I deeply regret.A. didn’tB. notC. not to( )22. The president has been sick for a week and a half and he can’t stop ______. This makes his team very ______.A. coughing, worriedB. to cough, worriedC. coughing, worrying ( )23. Ms. Miller doesn’t like shopping much. She would rather ______ alone at home than ______ around for hours in crowded shops.A. cooking, walkingB. to cook, to walkC. cook, walk( )24. --How was the party last night?--Everything was enjoyable, ______ the food was too salty.A. orB. butC. and( )25. Anyone ______ breaks the traffic rules will be punished. Nobody can get away.A. whoB. whichC. whose( )26. --Do you still play computer games every day?--No. I play computer games only on Sunday now ______ I can have enough time to study.A. so as toB. in order toC. so that( )27. Do you know ______ the man beside our head teacher is?--A gate keeper, I think.A. whoB. whatC. where( )28. There’s no doubt ______ our English teacher is both kind und patient. Weall love her.A. thatB. ifC. when( )29. During his thirty-five years in a ______ hospital in America, Mr. Yang created twenty-five thousand pages of drawing and stores.A. medalB. mentalC. metal( )30. Making a ______ means you politely and formally ask someone to do something.A. requireB. responseC. request( )31. I missed the interesting film shown in the movie theater ______ and I will have to watch it on TV later.A. the other dayB. from then onC. sooner or later( )32. The professional player speaks Chinese ______ English and French. He can communicate with other players very well.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as well as( )33. The young man with blond hair ______ and smiled lo me, but I was sure that I didn’t know him.A. came up withB. came upC. catch up with( )34. The girl lost her schoolbag ______ in order that she didn’t do her homework.A. on businessB. on purposeC. on time( )35. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A. snake talentB. mirror industryC. lend seldom( )36. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. southeast thereforeB. wealth greatC. crowded flower( )37. Which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A. bloodB. floodC. choose( )38. Which underlined letter has a different sound from t he word “ch ur ch”?A. nurseB. surroundC. hurt( )39. Which stress of the following words is different?A. SausageB. EscapeC. Dustbin( )40. Which stress of the following words is different?A. ProductB. PerformC. Amount二、用所给词的适当形式填空（本题共15分，每小题0.5分）1. Never give up! If we give up, our parents will feel _________ about our future. (easy)2. The little girl was drawn by the _________ of the fire and went further into the room. (warm)3. Our head teacher, who is very _________, usually gives us time to relax ourselves after a long test. (understand)4. Some young people took out their mobile phones to take pictures while the old woman watched the animal in _________. (amazing)5. It was such a _________ day and I played football all day with my friends in the park. (pleasure)6. The old restaurant is very dirty and sometimes _________ can be seen in it. (mouse)7. --I have only one question to ask you, and I hope you’re a _________ boy.--I promise I will tell the _________.(true, true)8. The English test _________ takes about more than one and a half hours. (normal)9. Weekend nights at the Central Street in Harbin are _________ than usual, with beautiful music and crowded people near Madieer Hotel. (lively)10. --I heard that several boats _________ in that storm. How was Paul saved?--He _________ a large piece of wood when he was sinking. (sink, catch)11. --David! What was _________ behind you? Let me see.--Nothing but two small _________ for you. (hide, tomato)12. Spring is coming. The temperature has risen recently and we feel more and more _________. (comfortably)13. To teach children about _________ spending money, parents have to do so _________. (control, they)14. It’s an early Sunday morning. The farmer is _________ in bed with a bad cold and his hens are _________ eggs. (lie, lay)15. It is said, in the Tang Dynasty, women like to be very fat. There was a story about a girl who to _________ be the _________ woman in the country and finally she achieved her dream. (plan, fat)16. The wife often _________ her husband to smoke outside. But in my opinion, it’s better to let him know the _________ effects of smoking. (force, harm)17. The Japanese seemed to _________ with the decision, but he had no reason to change the result. (agree)18. --Your passport, please. What’s your _________?--I’m _________, sir. (nation, Italy)19. Miss Wang is an excellent teacher of much experience. Her _________ with students is just surprising. (popular)20. China is a _________ country who makes efforts to keep world peace. (responsibility)21. My dad suggests I go through the newspapers to see which _________ will come to Harbin next Sunday, and then discuss with him whether we’ll go to the concert. (perform)22. It’s _________! Through reading this story, I feel that we should live strong no matter how much pain we are in! (believe)三、同义句转换，每空一词（本题共10分，每空0.5分）1. I like Chinese tea that doesn’t have any other things in it.I like Chinese ________ tea nothing ________ in It.2. The news is about the girl playing the piano in the school hall at three yesterday afternoon.The news is about the girl ________ ________ playing the piano in the school hall at three yesterday afternoon.3. Before coming here, the woman knew nothing about the city.Before ________ ________ here, the woman knew nothing about the city.4. The girl’s parents were poor and they couldn’t buy a violin for her.The girl’s parents couldn’t ________ ________ buy a violin for her.5. As we know, physics is much more difficult to learn than some other subjects.As is ________ to ________, physics is much more difficult to learn than some other subjects.6. The rain’s stopped and I’d like to go for a walk in the park.The rain’s stopped and I ________ ________ going for a walk in the park.7. He was very surprised that he got the phone number without any difficulty. To ________ ________, he got the phone number without any difficulty.8. The color of your car looks like the color of my car.Our cars are ________ ________ each other in color.9. The mad woman said that the spaceship was hers.The mad woman said that the spaceship ________ ________ her.10. According to a survey, the population of Harbin in 2015 was not smaller than 9.6 million.According to a survey, Harbin had a population of ________ ________ 9.6 million in 2015.四、交际应用（本题共15分，A、B部分每空0.5分，C部分每句1分）（A-1）从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。

萧红中学2019-2020 学年度下学期九年级英语寒假检测题时间：70 分钟总分：100 分★ 同学们，请将所有试题答案完整书写在“答题页”上，否则无效。

★一、考试说明单词短语部分（20 分）用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. A sudden disease breaks out in China, many people are taking part in t he fight (active).2.Many doctors and nurses are fighting with the disease, they are real (hero) in our hearts.3.Wuhan, stay strong! China, stay strong! We are sure to get the great (achieve) in the fight.4.All of us admire the volunteers’(behave) during the fight.5.It is wrong of you to have an (argue) with your parents about homework.6.At the (begin) of the meeting, we discussed the schedule of the coming new term.7.It seems uncomfortable to take (breathe) when wearing masks, but it is necessary.8.All the people around the world are watching the disease (close).9.We will have a big (celebrate) when we win.10.We should try to have a good (communicate) with our friends.同意句转换11-12Having classes online is convenient.is convenient have classes online.13-14They have decided to help the people in Wuhan.They have a to help the people in Wuhan.15-16Teachers encourage us to study hard.We to study hard by the teachers.17-18The bank is opposite to the natural park.The bank is the natural park.19-20In fact, we didn’t know how to deal with the d ifficulty.a of fact, we didn’t know how to deal with the difficulty.二、单项选择（20 分）( )21.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "c o nnect"?A.c o nversationB.disc o verC.mem o rize( )22.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. p a tient,p a tternB. al ou d,pron ou nceC.s peed,wi s ely( )23.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress from the others?A.almostB.aloudC.afford( )24.All the Chinese people have unusual Spring Festival. festival is so different from the ones we had before.A．an; the B．/ a; C．a; a( )25.—I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A．he B．his C．mine( )26.—Have you heard of Doctor Li Lanjuan?—Of course,she is a doctor, though she is in her ,she is still working very hard.A．73-year-old, seventies B．73 year sold, seventy C．73 years’ old, seventys( )27.—Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find anywhere.—There are many pens in that box. Just take .A.it; itB. it; oneC. one; it( )28.Don’t stay inside such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A.onB. inC. at( )29.During this special holiday, we should study hard and in the spare time we can some good hobbies.A.put upB.take upC. cut up( )30.What Chinese people have done during the disease makes the world shocked WHO and many countries speak highly of China and Chinese people.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. in order, that( )31.--Mum, can I have some more pear juice?---Sorry, honey, there is , what bout some warm milk?A. nothingB.noneC. no one( )32.This winter, the disease in Wuhan is than in any other city in China.A.seriouser, itB. much serious, the oneC. more serious, that( )33.After a long winter holiday this year, most of us prefer rather than .A.to go to school, stay at homeB.going to school, staying at homeC.go to school, to stay at home( )34.You are talented young adults are full of hope for the future.A. whichB. whenC. who( )35.—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is enjoyable, I sometimes have some trouble in study.A. ifB. thoughC. while( )36.Nowadays, farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.A. million ofB. two millionsC. millions of( )37.—Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much.—Next month, dear. After she the work in Hubei Province.A. when my mum will come back, finishesB. when will my mum come back, will finishC. how my mum goes to work, would finish( )38.--When we get to know so many moving stories in Wuhan, we can’t help to tears, but it is a pity that we can’t help anything.--We are making contributions as long as we follow the rules and protect ourselves.A.moving, doingB. to move, to doC.being moved , do( )39.During this special time, we have to stay at home in order to avoid getting sick. But sitting too much is dangerous and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be. For your health, you should .①spend more than seven hours sitting every day②use your lunch break to move around.③ sit in the same way for too long without moving④move your body every 60-90 minutes during the study⑤ take breaks away from the computer.A.①③⑤B.②③④C.②④⑤( )40. To help students know about their sleeping habits, No. 8 Middle School made a survey among 150 students in Grade Nine. According to the chart below, students can sleep at least 8 hours each night if they get up at 6 a.m.三、完型填空（10 分）My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family 41 to Perth AustraliaWe arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 42 and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 43 . so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned（挣钱）just enough for us to survive（维持生活）and44a little money.My father had always wanted to45a small restaurant. Finally, 46 ten years of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比萨饼店）.47 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Then he decided to 48 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today we have three branches( 分店), in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 49 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to 50 the business to them. ()41.A .moved B. returned C. pointed( )42.A. school B. hospital C. business( )43.A. house B. money C. health( )44.A. save B. borrow C. share( )45.A. sell B. see C. open( )46.A. before B. after C. during( )47.A. Because B. If C. Although( )48.A. like B. teach C. believe( )49.A. perhaps B. never C. also( )50.A. pass on B. call on C. turn on四、阅读理解（20）A.①②③Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students' Life:A. You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your father? Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he would spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isn’t home.B. You shouldn’t worry so much. If you study hard, you’ll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Don’t drink coffee or tea, or you won’t be able to sleep. You d better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案( )51. What does Jenny do in the passage?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. An editor( )52. Match the letters with the replies. Which is right?A. ②-A;①-BB.③-A①-BC.③-A;②-B( )53. What problem does Jim have?A. He misses his dad.B. He worries about his dad.C. He has to work at weekends. ( )54. What may be the proper advice to Nina?A.Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it.B.Find programs that they’re both interested in.C.Ask their parents to punish her brother.( )55. Where do the three teenagers probably live?A. In the USB. In AustraliaC. In the UKBOne weekend when Jim was a boy, he went to visit his grandparents in the countryside. On his way home, a car hit him and cut off his arms because it was too fast.Several days later when he woke up at the hospital, he realized he had to spend the rest of his life without arms. How sad and scared he was at that time! But slowly he knew he had to face the fact and got over it. He couldn't get his arms back even though he cried every day.Easier said than done. It took Jim about half a year to get out of the sadness completely. He got so much from his past story. From then on, he could treat his life with a normal (正常的) mind.Ten years has passed. Jim now enjoys his colourful life. As a middle school student, he does well in everything in his own ways. In daily life, many of Jim's classmates often get worried about little things. For example, they don't have the latest mobile phone but others do. Jim thinks he's lucky to realize something important from an accident. It is a waste of life to focus on what we have lost. We should always think of what we have, including health, family and friends.Happiness depends on what we have! It's in our heart. It's a state of mind. Someone owns a lot, but may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from appreciating and taking pleasure in what we really have.根据短文内容判断正误。

2019-2020学年九年级英语下学期期中试题(12)第Ι卷（客观题共 70 分）一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）第一部分听对话回答问题（共10小题）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。

( )1.What does Mrs. Brown do?A. B. C.( )2. How will they go to Tian’anmen Square ?A B C.( )3.Which city will Millie travel to during the holidays?A B C( )4.Where are the two speakers?A. B. C.( )5. Which direction should the boy go first?A. B. C.( )6.What does the woman think is the most important thing for an astr onaut?A.Dried foodB.An air tankC.A digital camera( ) 7. How much is the tickets for two students?A. Forty yuanB. Twenty yuanC. Ten yuan( ) 8.What do you think of the new neighbour?A.He is energetic.B.He is confident.C. He is inactive.( ) 9.What colour is the T-shirt?A.GreenB.WhiteC.Blue( ) 10. When did Jack come back?A. At 7:45B. At 8:15C. At 7:15第二部分听对话和短文回答问题，听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市萧红中学高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Internet has revolutionized our lives to such an extent (程度) that for most people, the global network has become more than just a tool but rather an important aid in everyday life. More and more people go online as wireless networks have brought the Internet closer and closer: it’s on our mobile phones, in our cars and TV sets, in hospital surgery rooms and in fishing boats that battle the waves of the Atlantic.And this revolution has brought along with it a new way of shopping. Both big and small, e-business websites have flooded the Internet by the hundreds of thousands. Anything you can buy from a brick and mortar store (实体店) you can also buy online: from food and clothes to toys, no matter what you’re looking for, you’re bound to find the right online store with just a few clicks of the mouse. You can use the Internet to find new suppliers, post buying requests or search for products and services.This revolution has affected brick and mortar business owners greatly. And what was their reaction? They’ve opened online stores to go hand in hand with their conventional business.But do the big players have reasons to be afraid? Are we going to start seeing ghostly, deserted Walmarts (沃尔玛) across the country? Probably not in the near future but the day will come when most people will just stop shopping offline anymore. A trip to Walmart wastes time, burns gas.The recent advancements in mobile technology and the introduction of mobile phones with enhanced (提高的) web capabilities have even made some people order their groceries when they get out from work and have them delivered at their doorstep by the time they get home. And as “Time is money”, this practice is lifesaving for people whowork two jobs.Technology will continue to advance and e-business will follow closely in its footsteps. Everything will become easier and less time consuming, leaving us more time to enjoy the things that really matter in life: the ones we love, our friends and hobbies.1. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. The popularity of mobile phones.B. The great influence of the Internet.C. The importance of the Internet.D. The function of the global network.2. In response to the threat of online business, the brick-and-mortar store owners________.A. have stopped their traditional businessB. have started their dislike of the InternetC. have established their own websiteD. have opened their online stores3. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A New Way of Shopping.B. The Internet Revolution.C. What is the Reaction to Online Shopping?D. Is Online Shopping the Future of E-business?BSome of the oldest art in human history is being damaged, scientists say. And climate change may be speeding up its loss. Newresearch reports that ancient rock art in Indonesian caves is degrading over time, as bits of rock slowly break off from the walls. It's a huge loss for human history.Salt crystals（结晶）building up on the walls are a key part of the problem, the study suggests. These salt crystals go into the cave walls, changing sizes as temperatures rise and fall. This process causes the rock to slowly break down.Salt crystals may become larger when exposed to repeated changes between wet conditions and periods of drought. These kinds of changes are expected to become more obvious as the climate continues to warm.In particular, the researchers say, climate change may cause more intense El Nino（厄尔尼诺）events in the future. These events can strengthen the kinds of conditions that help salt crystals form Scientists are still debating the exact influence of climate change on El Nino, a natural climate cycle that drives changing patterns of warming and cooling in thePacific Ocean.The new study, led by Jillian Huntley, examined 11 ancient cave art sites in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The researchers found evidence of salt formation at all 11 sites. It's merely a small part There are more than 300 known eave art sites around the region. The researchers note that salt crystals may indeed be part of the problem, adding that climate change is a growing threat, one that deserves more attention.4. What is the main cause of the rocks breaking off from the wall?A. Weather patterns.B. Salt crystals.C. Wet conditions.D. Drought Periods.5. Which of the following may researchers agree with?A. El Nino events prevent salt crystals forming.B. Climate change makes little difference to El Nino.C.Salt crystals may become much larger in wet conditions.D. Constant warm weather may cause salt crystals to change size.6. Which word best describes Huntley's attitude to climate change?A. Worried.B. Curious.C. Doubtful.D. Positive.7. What can we learn from thelast paragraph?A. The formation and patterns of salt crystals.B. The impact of climate change on ancient rock arts.C. The historical value of ancient rock art in cave sites.D. The threats of human activities to ancient eave art sites.CPaper is an important part of modern life. People use it in school, at work, to make artwork and books, to wrap presents and much more. Trees are the most common material for paper these days.So how do people make paper out of trees today? People first cut trees, load them onto trucks and bring them to a factory. Machines cut open the outer coverings of the trees, and cut the trees into pieces. Those pieces are boiled into a soup. After that, it is hit flat, dried and cut up into sheets of paper.The entire process, from planting a small tree to buying your school notebook, takes a very long time. Just growing the trees takes 10 to 20 years.Making tons of paper from trees can harm the planet. Humans cut down 80, 000 to 160,000 trees around the world every day, and use many of them to make paper. Some of those trees come from tree farms. But people also cut down forests for paper, which means that animals and birds lose their homes.Cutting forests down also contributes to climate change, and paper factories pollute the air. After you throw paper, it often takes the paper six to nine years to break down. That's why recycling is important. It saves a lot of trees, slows climate change and helps protect endangered animals, birds and all creatures that rely on forests for their homes and food.So if paper isn't good for the environment, why don't people write on something else?The answer: They do. With computers, tablets and cellphones, people use much less paper than in the past. Maybe a day will come when we won't use paper at all — or will save it for very special books and artworks.8. What can we know about making paper out of trees?A. It costs much money.B. It takes a lot of time.C. It is very easy and fast.D. It is dangerous and difficult.9. What is the impact of paper production?A. It promotes the recycling.B. It does harm to the environment.C. It slows down the climate change.D. It protects the animals from losing homes.10. How will we use paper someday in the future according to the text?A. Use it for books only.B. Use the recycled paper.C. Treasure it occasionally.D. Use it for artworks.11. What idea does the author want to express from the text?A. The influence of making paper on environment.B. The wonderful experience of making paper.C. The necessary process of making paper.D. The good reasons for making paper.DYou’ve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans — between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year. But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does. He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage, forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called “Strawpocalypse,” a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash. Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source（来源）of plastic pollution, but they’ve recently come under fire because most people don’t need them to drink with and, because of their small size and weight, they cannot be recycled. Every straw that’s part ofVon Wong’s artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes. Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries todisappear.In a piece from 2018, Von Wong wanted to illustrate（说明）a specific statistic: Every 60 seconds, a truckload’s worth of plastic enters the ocean. For this work, titled “Truckload of Plastic,” Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic, which were then tied together to look like they’d been dumped（倾倒）from a truck all atonce.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.12. What are Von Wong’s artworks intended for?A. Beautifying the city he lives in.B. Introducing eco-friendly products.C. Drawing public attention to plastic waste.D. Reducing garbage on the beach.13. Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A. To show the difficulty of their recycling.B. To explain why they are useful.C. To voice his views on modern art.D. To find a substitute for them.14. What effect would “Truckload of Plastic” have on viewers?A. Calming.B. Disturbing.C. Refreshing.D. Challenging.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Artists’ Opinions on Plastic SafetyB. Media Interest in Contemporary ArtC. Responsibility Demanded of Big CompaniesD. Ocean Plastics Transformed into Sculptures第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。