2018-2019-1湖南长沙广益中学八上期末英语试卷(无听力含答案)

湖南广益实验中学初二第一学期期末考试试卷英语II.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）21. ---- do you go to school by bike? ----Only four times a week.A. HowB. How oftenC. How long22. The movie theater is the best place on weekends.A. to goB. going toC. to go to23.Hi, mom. I have to tell you.A. anything goodB. good somethingC. something good24.Tina is outgoing than Tara.A. muchB. much moreC. a little25.----When you the new shirt? ----Last week.A. Did, boughtB.do, buyC. did, buy26.In the future, there robots in people’s houses.A. are going to haveB. will beC. will have27.Of the three answers, I think yours is .A. the bestB. the betterC. best28.----Lily wants to know if we will take a trip this weekend. ----I’m not sure. If it , we will stay at home.A. will rainB. rainC. rains29.We’ll try our best to do the work with money and people.A. few, littleB. less, fewerC. fewer, less30.I’m tired that I can hardly run.A.tooB.soC. such第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

湖南广益实验中学2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试试卷九年级英语总分：120分时量：90分钟考试时间：2019年1月II.知识运用(两部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节语法填空(共10小题，计10分)21. — How nice the building is! What is it for?—It ________ a hotel. But I’m not sure.A. must beB. may beC. maybe22. —What a wonderful show it is! And Chris Strolin is ________ actor that I have ever met!A. the most humorousB. a more humorousC. a very humorous23. Finally, the clown made the little baby ________ and the baby enjoyed the show.A. stop cryingB. to stop cryingC. stop to cry24. —Liz, did you see the lantern show on Lantern Festival?—Sure. ________ beautiful lanterns!A. WhatB. HowC. What a25. It has started to rain heavily. It’s wise that we ________ to the museum.A. didn’t goB. hasn’t goneC. don’t go26. The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum.A. whoB. whichC. what27. ________ of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework.A. EitherB. BothC. Neither28. ________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone.A. FollowB. To followC. Following29. In Changsha city this year, rubbish like wood and plastic ________ into different groups andthen recycled.A. separatesB. is separatedC. are separated «30. —Alice, do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Maybe he is an engineer.A. what the man with glasses isB. what is the man with glassesC. who the man with glasses is第二节词语填空（共10小题，计10分）When Jason’s parents saw him for t he first time, they were very 31 . This lovely little baby with shining blue eyes and curly hair was born 32 . Jason’s arms are just half without hands and his legs a ren’t fully grown either. But soon the young couple accepted this fact. They even forgot to think of him as disabled.At the age of six, Jason told his mother he wanted to get down from the prosthetics (假肢) and play with other kids. This was the 33 time Jason had worn them. He now has an electric wheelchair(轮椅), but he 34 uses it at home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body.Jason learned handwriting and coloring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms. He also learned to eat with forks at home. When he was ten, he fell in love with football. He never had a pair of shoes in his life 35 the shape of his feet. He only wore socks on the football 36 He never wore a match, but he 37 to give up. His strong arms and body, as well as some fantastic ways made him a 38 player on the school team. He went to a famous university after high school.Now Jason still feces many 39 in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done.“Never40 difficulties”. Jason often encourages others in his speeches.31. A. excited B. shocked C. interested32. A. disabled B. healthy C. cute33. A. first B. second C. last34. A. always B. usually C. never35. A. because of B. thanks to C. used to36. A. field B. playground C. gym37. A. afforded B. refused C. continued38. A. embarrassed B. disappointed C. respected39. A. happiness B. difficulties C. lessons40. A. be surprised at B. be excited about C. be afraid ofIII. 阅读技能（共三节，共24小题，计48分）第一节图表理解（共5小题，计10分）A41. According to the tips, ________ can help relax eyes.A. pure cold waterB. direct sunlightC. eye movements42. It is best for people to sit ________ away from the computer screen.A. 10 inchesB. 27 inchesC. 38 inchesA Quiet PlaceAvengers: Infinity War43. Why does the writer think A Quiet Place is a good movie?A. Because the actors perform very well.B. Because it drives people into the story.C. Because it makes people too nervous.44. Which kind of movie is Avengers: Infinity War?A. A science fiction movie.B. A comedy.C. A documentary.45. Which of die following is TRUE according to the reading?A. A Quiet Place is an action movie that makes people feel excited.B. The family should be quiet, or they may die in A Quiet Place.C. Thanos wants to collect the Infinity Stones because they are very beautiful.第二节短文理解（共15小题，计30分）AHe was only seventeen when he got cancer. He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his leg would have to be cut off 6 inches above the knee.But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance runner and do something about cancer. What a dream!Impossible as it seemed, Terry decided to run across Canada. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few believed he would make it Anyway, on April 12, 1980, after many months of training, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. Almost no one showed up to see him begin his journey. For the first days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He got up early and started running at 4:30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. The cancer had returned and it was in his lungs(肺). He had to give up his marathon on September 1,1980, Terry died a few months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $ 24 million for cancer research --- one dollar for every Canadian.After his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, h as grown to be the world’s largest one-day fundraiser(筹资活动) for cancer research.46. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean?A. It was such a silly dreamB. The dream was easy to achieveC. It was an almost impossible dream47. Why did Terry give up his marathon in September, 1980?A. Because he found it too tiring.B. Because he was too sick to continue.C. Because nobody supported him.48. When did the third Terry Fox Run take place?A. In 1981B. In 1983.C. In 198449. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. Terry Fox was born with one leg.B. ’Ter ry Fox Run was set up by Terry Fox.C. People paid little attention to Terry’s running at first50. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To advise us to donate money to cancer research.B. To encourage us to take part in Marathon of Hope.C. To tell us about one of the greatest runners.BChinese A-level has overtaken German for the first time, as it becomes the UK’s third most popular language.This year 3,334 students took Chinese A-level, compared to 3,058 taking German. While entries(参加者) for Chinese have increased by 8.6 percent since last year, while German entries have declined by 16.5 percent.Derek Richardson, the senior responsible officer at Pearson, said Chinese has changed the situation of the drop in popularity of modern languages.“In languages we are seeing a drop in entries for the main modern languages; French, German and Spanish, he said. “But what we are also seeing is an increase in entries across some of the other languages that people study. What this means is that Chinese is now more popular than German. So maybe young people are beginning to think about what languages will be useful to them in th e future.”In the 1960s, 70s and even the 80s, Germany was the economic(经济的) powerhouse of Europe. Pupils were strongly encouraged to study German because of the importance of the German economy. Now China has become well known in the last 25 years at the fastest growing economy in the world.French remains the most popular modern language A-level followed by Spanish, but both have seen a drop in entries compared to last year by right and four percent Russian has also increased in popularity since last year by 3.4 percent, from 1,122 to 1,160.51. How many students might have taken Chinese A-level last year?A. 1,122.B. 3,070C. 3,33452. What does the underlined word “declined” mean in Chinese?A. 增加B. 改变C. 下降53. Which of the following is the right order of students’ choosing languages A-level?A. French →Spanish →Chinese →German →RussianB. Chinese →French →Spanish →German →RussianC. Chinese →German →French →Russian →Spanish54. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Modern languages have lost popularity with young people.B. The UK has offered more subjects to foreign students.C. Chinese has become more and more popular in the UK.55. In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage?A. EducationB. CultureC. Science第三节语篇补全（共4小题计8分）All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone 56 . Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain. Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of them disappears.57 . But only plants can use sunli ght directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air. Plants feed all other living things.Animals can only use the sun’s energy after it has been c hanged into food by plants. 58 . Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about our human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We watched a display show. It was exciting. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chain, 59 . They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.第四节阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）I used to show great interest in music, dance and plays. I felt happy and I didn’t think I was different from anyone else.Then one night at a high school dance, I overheard(偶然听到) someone say,“ That gir l, what a pity she is blind.” Blind! That ugly word hurt me badly. Quickly I turned and called out, “Please don’t feel sorry for me. I’m having lots of f un.” But the fun was not to last.After I went to college, I found a part-time job to make a living. I played the piano in bars to make a little money. But still I was always too poor to buy what I needed. That made me very upset.I became more and more upset when my sisters and friends went off exciting dates while I could only stay on my own.Then one day, I met a girl who lived two blocks away from my house. We got to know each other. She found out my sadness. "Stop knocking on closed doors. Keep up your beautiful music. You are tryin g too hard. Why not stop complaining and try your best to help each other?” She said.The idea sounded fresh to me. So I decided to have a try. From then on, the girl and I often worked in a school for blind children. I liked to help them get through the hard times of life. Now my life is full of pleasure and comfort though the dark is still around me.60. How did the writer feel before the high school dance?_________________________________________________________________61. Did the writer have enough money to buy things in the college?_________________________________________________________________62. Who gave the writer the most help?_________________________________________________________________63. What did the girl advise the writer to do?_________________________________________________________________64. Where did they often offer help?_________________________________________________________________IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）第一节语篇翻译（共5小题，计10分）Every country has its own special customs. 65. Americans feel that the first rule of being a polite guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty, the hostess expects him to be there at six-thirty, or not more than a few minutes late. When the guest cannot come on time, he calls his host or hostess on the telephone, gives the reason, and tells at what time he can come. 66. 有时候，客人应该带一盒糖果或一些鲜花给女主人。

2020-2021长沙广益中学八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷时量120分钟，满分120分I．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）略II．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）21.—I hear you took part in Guangyi Got Talent last week.—Yeah!_______unforgettable experience it was for me!A.WhatB.HowC.What an22.Stay close together.I don’t want_______to get lost.A.anyoneB.no oneC.everyone23.—Is Julie as_______as her sister?—No.Her sister works much_______than her.A.hard-working;more hardB.hard-working;harderC.more hard-working;harder24.—What a mess!The sharing bikes are thrown(被扔)everywhere.—Let’s put them in the right place_______they can be used conveniently(方便地).A.unlessB.so thatC.in order to25.—Why didn’t you go to play basketball yesterday?—There was something wrong with my leg.The doctor advised me_______sports.A.don’t playB.to playC.not to play26.—Hello,Mary.What are you doing?—I’m watching a talk show.It started at6:00p.m.and_______on for another one hour.A.isB.will beC.was27.John_______to the party if we_______him an invitation.es;sendB.will come;sendC.will come;will send28.—_______you go to the movies with me tomorrow,Jim?—Sorry.I_______go to see my grandparents.A.Can;canB.Can;mustC.May;can29.The meeting didn’t start_______all of us got to the office.A.untilB.becauseC.as long as30.If_______robots walk into our homes,we’ll have_______housework to do in the future.A.less;moreB.more;lessC.less;fewer第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

湖南省广益中学 2018-2019 第一学期初三期中考试试卷九年级英语共75 小题记120 分时量120 分钟命题人：朱岳玲一、听力（略）二、知识运用（共10 题,10 分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（共10 小题,计10 分）21.is said that electric cars can be charged(充电) during driving.A. ThatB. ItC. What22.It has been more than two years since he to our school.A. comesB. has comeC. came23.---You are going to take senior high school entrance examinations. you study hard, you won’t pass them.--- I promise I will word hard.A. as ifB. unlessC. even if24.---Can you move that big bookcase?--- I don’t think so. It is heavier than I expected.A. veryB. moreC. much25.My friend, Jim be shy. But now he standing in the spotlight and showing herself.A. used to; is used toB. is used to; used toC. used to; is using to26.---Tina, you’re so careless that you make a spelling mistake in the exam.--- Sorry, Mr. Smith. I must avoid such a mistake next time.A. makeB. to makeC. making27.---What a beautiful photo!--- Thanks. It in a small village in Yunnan.A. is takenB. tookC. was taken28.---Cathy, are you going to Jim’s birthday party on Saturday?--- Unless I .A. will be invitedB. am invitedC. invited29.--- the boys are!--- Yes! Because they won the first place in the running races.A. What excitedB. How excitingC. How excited30.---That novel is funny. Could you tell me ?--- Last Sunday. And I’ve finished reading it.A. Why did you buy itB. where you bought itC. when you bought it三、词语填空（共 1 题,10 分）第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

湖南广益实验中学2018-2019 学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语时量：120 分满分：120 分命题人：郭丹审题人：陈莎筠II.知识运用（共10 题，计10 分）第一节讲法填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10 小题，计10 分）21. This is exciting movie, isn’t it?A. aB.anC. /22. ---Is Jackie’s model plane different yours?--- No, his is very similar mine.A. from; toB. from; asC. to; from23. --- There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.---It that a rain is coming.A. seemB. seemedC. seems24. IFS (国金中心) is now building in Changsha.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest25. As for me, Shawan Park is more beautiful than park in Changsha.A .any B. any other C. any others26. Nelly seems to feel than before.A. much happierB. mare happierC. more happy27. you work hard, you will get good grades one day.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As many as28. --- Was it necessary for Peter some photos before helping the old man?--- Yes, I think so.A. to takeB. takeC. taking29. --- Which of the two hats will you take?--- I’ll take , one for my father, and the other for my brother.A. eitherB. neitherC. both30. On Mother’s Day, I always buy for my mother.A. special somethingB. something specialC. special anything第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2019-2020-1湖南广益实验中学八年级入学考试英语试卷时量120分钟满分120分I．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）II．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）21.I usually go to school by bus and then__________foot.A.inB.onC.by22.People in America have__________holiday for Christmas every year.A.15daysB.a15daysC.a15-day23.You said you could do all the things for us,but in fact,you did__________at all.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing24.__________world news,please key in“1”.A.To listen toB.Listen toC.Listening to25.Some people enjoy__________out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.A.to putB.putC.putting26.—Mary,please help me wash the dishes.—Sorry,mom.I__________TV.A.watchB.am watchingC.watched27.—__________is it from Guangyi Middle School to Shawan Park,Tom?—About10minutes’ride.A.How longB.How oftenC.How far28.—May I have some more hamburgers,daddy?—Sorry,you__________.You had too much tonight.A.can’tB.needn’tC.won’t29.Ne Zha,the movie that comes from The Investiture of the Gods(《封神演义》),is very__________.A.interestedB.interestC.interesting30.Jimmy,__________with the fire!It’s very dangerous.A.don’t playB.doesn’t playC.plays第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

广益中学2019-2020学年初二上学期期末考试一、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）1. -- My sister will graduate (毕业) from Peking University next year.-- Really? ______ good education she gets!A. HowB. What aC. what2. -- You really saved the day for me! ______ your help, I couldn't finish the work on time.-- Don't mention it. It's just a piece of cake.A. underB. withC. without3. Mike doesn't like playing soccer, but he often sees others ______ it in his free time.A. playB. to playC. playing4. To keep healthy, we ______ eat less junk food and take more exercise.A. can'tB. mightC. should5. -- Will you go to the baseball game this weekend?-- That's up to the weather. I ______ unless it ______ sunny.A. will go; isB. won't go; isC. won't go; will be6. I hope to invite Mr. Green ______ to our class party. I'm looking forward to ______ his reply.A. come; gettingB. to come; getC. to come; getting7. -- Grandma, I don't think the soup is sweet enough.-- Oh, really? I ______ more sugar to it.A. will addB. addC. added8. -- ______ salt do you need to cook Capsicum Fried Meat (辣椒炒肉)?-- Two teaspoons.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How much9. Tara didn't go horse riding yesterday because it was ______ cold outside.A. too muchB. much tooC. too many10. -- Can you tell me ______ Mary's birthday invitation?-- The day before yesterday.A. when did John getB. when John gotC. when John will get二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）A rich man had a son with bad habits. On day, he took his son to an old scholar (学者) to ask for good __11__.The scholar took the boy for a walk __12__ a garden. Stopping suddenly he asked the boy to __13__ out a small plant growing there. The boy held the plant between his thumb (拇指) and forefinger and pulled it out. The old man then asked him to pull out a little __14__ plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out, roots and all."Now pull out that one," said the old man, pointing to a bush (灌木丛). __15__, the boy tried his best and pulled it out."Now take this one out," said the old man, pointing to an apple tree. The boy held the tree and tried to pull it out. __16__ it would not move. "It's __17__ to pull it out," said the boy."So it is with bad habits," said the scholar. "When __18__ are young it is easy to pull them out. But when they grow bigger, they cannot be pulled out easily."The lesson with the old man changed the boy's life. He gave up his bad __19__ and became an excellent man.Don't __20__ for bad habits to grow in you, drop them while you have control over them, or they will get control over you.( ) 11. A.question B.class C.advice( ) 12. A.through B.across C.on( ) 13. A.take B.cut C.pull( ) 14. A.younger B.bigger C.smaller( ) 15. A.In the end B.At the beginning C.At first( ) 16. A.So B.But C.Or( ) 17. A.easy B.possible C.impossible( ) 18. A.we B.you C. they( ) 19. A. hobbies B. habits C. mistakes( ) 20. A. hope B. wait C. leave三、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）(A)21. If you have £10, you can have ______ in the restaurant.A. fish and chips with peas, apple pie and colaB. vegetable curry and rice, apple pie and coffeeC. Thai chicken and rice, ice cream and orange juice22. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Both the milk shake and the ice cream have three flavors (口味).B. The fish and chips with peas are the most expensive of all.C. The prices of the chocolate cake and the milk shake are the same.(B)23. Where will the art show be held?A. A public library.B. South Belleon High School.C. The South Belleon art center.24. How can people get updates about the show?A. Call 632-336-0945.B. Email carleenhede@fc.hsds.ca.C. Visit www.southbelleonhs.ca.25. What do you know from the poster?A. Some works of art will be made by 7th-graders.B. People can buy some of the art pieces.C. People can see the show at any time before February.(C)Most people will think about erasers only when they need to change something on their paper. In fact, erasers have a long history.The history of the eraser began in the 1700s. There were lots of rubber trees (橡胶树) in South America. People got rubber from the trees and made many things with it. A man from France visiting South America saw this material (材料). He thought it was special and useful. So he sent some to his friends in Europe to study. Some went to a man in England. His name was Edward Nairne.One day, Edward was writing on his table and needed an eraser. But he didn't use a piece of bread, a popular eraser at that time. Instead, he used a piece of rubber that was on his table. To his surprise, it worked better than bread. That was when Edward had an idea. Soon, he started to make rubber erasers and sell them.How does the eraser work? When you write on paper, small pieces of graphite stick (粘贴) to paper. Graphite is the black material inside pencils. When you move an eraser on paper, it becomes warm. When it's warm, graphite sticks to it and words come off the paper.26. What can we know about the eraser we use now?A. A French man brought it to other countries.B. It has a history of about three hundred years.C. People in South America first started to use it.27. The underlined word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.A. the eraserB. the treeC. rubber28. What was Edward's idea?A. To make rubber erasers and sell them.B. To learn how to plant rubber trees.C. To write articles on his table.29. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How the eraser works.B. How to get rubber.C. How to use an eraser.30. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Erasers Around the WorldB. Erasers in Different TimesC. The History of the Eraser(D)Out with the old, in with the new (旧的不去，新的不来). It's time to buy some new, fashionable clothes for the winter. But what do you do with your old clothes?In the past, clothes were passed down to younger brothers or sisters. But now most of us are only children. The economy has developed and people are buying more clothes.Every year in China, people throw away about 26 million tons of old clothes, according to the China Association of Resource Comprehensive Utilization (中国资源综合利用协会). Most of them are buried (填埋) or burned (焚烧) as waste. It's a huge waste of energy."In many countries, charity shops collect and resell second-hand clothes," Zhao Guoliang, a professor at the Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, told Beijing Morning Post. "It's the best solution to this problem."In some countries, it can be fashionable to shop for used clothes at charity shops like Oxfam. British singer Victoria Beckham has said she buys from Oxfam. "It's amazing to see what people throw out and it's good to help such a great place," she told Heat magazine.Recycling clothes is catching up in China. Fashion brand H&M is asking people to put their old clothes into special boxes in their 45 stores in China. Some of the clothes will be resold after being cleaned. Some will be used to make other things, such as toys or cloth rags.31. How did people deal with old clothes in the past?A. They gave clothes to younger kids.B. They directly threw the old clothes away.C. They buried or burned old clothes.32. What do we know from Zhao Guoliang?A. Recycling old clothes will take lots of energy.B. China has too many old clothes.C. Recycling is a good way to deal with old clothes.33. The underlined word "collect" in paragraph 4 probably means ______.A. 捐赠B. 收集C. 收藏34. What do H&M stores do with old clothes?A. They pack them in boxes and then throw the boxes away.B. They resell old clothes after cleaning them.C. They resell old clothes with toys or cloth rags.35. The writer wrote this story to ______.A. suggest ways to deal with old clothesB. say that people should buy new clothes oftenC. call on more people to protect the environment四、语篇补全（共8分，每小题2分）2019 is the Year of the Pig. Do you know what pigs are really like? People sometimes say, "You are as stupid (愚蠢) as a pig." But pigs are not stupid at all. 36. ___________ They can remember things well and tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are easier to train than dogs or cats.People in ancient China really liked pigs. 37. ___________ If someone had a round and fat face, he or she was thought to be lucky. People also believed the animal had to do with wealth (财富). 38. ___________ Most children had piggy banks that they could use to save money.People born in the Year of the Pig are said to be fun, outgoing and understanding. They care about others too much and forget bad things quickly.39. ___________ In the story The Three Little Pigs, a mother pig sends her three children to live on their own. Each of them builds a house with different materials. When the bad wolf comes, each pig hides in his own house. Whose house will survive (幸存)? Another popular pig is McDull. He is a little pink pig who lives in Hong Kong. He is not smart, but he works hard. One of his simple wishes is to make his mother happy. He also wants to go to the Maldives and have a turkey dinner for Christmas.五、阅读表达（共10分，每小题2分）Who is Li Ziqi? For 7 million YouTube viewers and 20 million Weibo users, that's an easy question to answer. These days, the 29-year-old vlogger's videos about her country life went viral (走红). Her fans call her "the goddess of nature".She is worthy of this title. In her video, she is a master of many kinds of skills such as cooking, painting, designing and farming. Li wears hanfu that she made herself. She also feeds silkworms in order to make quilts. Li grows plants as well. She is often seen preparing meals with vegetables picked from her backyard. She eats a seasonal diet.Li grew up with her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city to work, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her sick grandmother.To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to make people know about her products. But the simple pleasures she showed quickly won her many fansaround the world. For her foreign fans, what is even more interesting is Li's deep knowledge of food, nature and Chinese culture. "I can see how good Chinese people are at cooking! I never thought of preserving (保存) meat like that!" one foreign fan wrote on YouTube.As China Daily said, Li shows the world that Chinese people love good food and are good at making art out of the simplest things. With her videos, the graceful (优雅的) girl has spread Chinese culture to the world.40. Who is Li Ziqi?_____________________________________41. What is Li good at in her video?_____________________________________42. Why did Li return to the countryside?_____________________________________43. Is Li popular in foreign countries?_____________________________________44. What do you think of Li Ziqi?_____________________________________六、语篇翻译（共10分，每小题2分）Hula hoops (呼啦圈) were a very popular toy for kids in the past. Millions of people still remember playing with the brightly colored rings, trying to swivel (旋转) their bodies to make the hula hoop move. 45. People can't stop swiveling their bodies until the hula hoop falls. This is not only great fun, but also great exercise. It is very interesting to see how long people can keep the hoop going.Nowadays, many students are more and more interested in the activity. Some kids are good at playing it. This old-fashioned (过时的) toy is popular again.There are many fat children around the world now. 46. 解决这个问题的最好方式是让他们每天锻炼，and hula hoop does this very well.Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. A hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. They can continue this exercise and improve their health. 47. 事实上，锻炼和学习一样重要。

湖南广益实验中学2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语II.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，计10分）21. — ________ do you go to school by bike?— Only four times a week.A. HowB. How oftenC. How long22. The movie theater is the best place ________ on weekends.A. to goB. going toC. to go to23.Hi, mom. I have ________ to tell you.A. anything goodB. good somethingC. something good24.Tina is ________ outgoing than Tara.A. muchB. much moreC. a little25.— When ________ you ________ the new shirt?— Last week.A. did, boughtB. do, buyC. did, buy26.In the future, there ________ robots in people’s houses.A. are going to haveB. will beC. will have27.Of the three answers, I think yours is ________ .A. the bestB. the betterC. best28.— Lily wants to know if we will take a trip this weekend.—I’m not sure. If it ________ , we will stay at home.A. will rainB. rainC. rains29.We’ll try our best to do the work with ________ money and ________ people.A. few, littleB. less, fewerC. fewer, less30.I’m ________ tired that I can hardly run.A.tooB. soC. such第二节词语填空(共10小题，计10分)Lif e is not easy, so I’d like31 .“When anything happens, believe in yourself.” When I was a young boy, I was too shy to talk to 32 .My classmates often laughed at(嘲笑) me.I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest(演讲比赛). My mother asked me to take part in. What a(an) 33 idea! It meant I had to speak 34 all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win.” Then my mother an d I talked about many difficult topics. At last I 35 the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and 36 it over 100 times. 37 my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first prize. I 38 the cheers from the teachers and students. Those 39 who once looked down on (瞧不起) me now all said “Congratulations(祝贺)!” to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to be sure of 40 I will do a great job. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.31. A. to ask B. to say C. to tell32. A. nobody B. anyone C. something33. A. interesting B. exciting C. terrible34. A. behind B. before C. between35. A. reached B. chose C. brought36. A. practiced B. saw C. forgot37. A. At B. To C. With38. A. forgot B. listened C. heard39. A. classmates B. teachers C. boys40. A. himself B. herself C. myselfⅢ．阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计50分）第一节图表理解（共5小题，计10分）AZoo One Day PassAdults Seniors (Aged 60 and above) Children (Aged 6 – 17)$24 $20 $12●Children aged 5 and under FREE●FREE Parking●9:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. seven days a week●Open every day except Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day41. Mrs. Smith takes her 5 – year – old son to the zoo, and she needs to pay ________.A. $24B. $36C. $4442. The Zoo Pass above tells us that ________.A. the zoo is free for old peopleB. the zoo offers free parkingC. the zoo opens every dayBThe Youth Daily newspaper group is looking for two English – language business editors (编辑) for the international team.Applicants (申请人) should◆help the editor – in – chief (主编) set goals and work on completing them.◆give creative ideas, be able to rewrite articles if necessary and give lessons to the team members who have little experience.◆work hard to finish the tasks on time.◆have at least three years’ experience.If you join us, you’ll get43. The Youth Daily newspaper group offers everything below EXPECT ________ to the editors.A. free lunchB. all medical costC. public holidays44. If you want to get the job, you can ________ The Youth Daily newspaper group first.A. callB. visitC. email45. From the chart (图表), we know that ________.A. applicants are required to be good at writingB. anyone who has worked for two years can get the jobC. workers of The Youth Daily don’t need to pay for housing第二节短文理解(共15小题，计30分)ADuring the past two weeks we asked students of all ages about their favorite activities. Our survey showed that most students spent a lot of time watching TV chatting on the Internet and playing computer games. It also showed that students had lots of different ways of having fun. Here's what the students said:“I love watching old romantic movies. I sometimes invite my friends around and we watch movies together. We eat popcorn and relax. I also go skating every week. It is a great way to keep fit.” Je nny (aged 14)“I love playing my drums. I would love to be in a band. I enjoy skateboarding and playing basketball with my friends. Sometimes we go to watch football or basketball matches. Ben (aged 13)“At the moment I am spending a lot of my spare time designing and making my own clothes.I love art and my dream is to be a designer. I like lots of sports but my favorite is judo(柔道)”Nisha (aged 15)“I am helping my grandfather to find out about our family history. We are using the Internet and old records to find things out. It's really cool. I'm not very sporty but I love motorcycles (摩托车).” Tony(aged 15)46.How old are Nisha and Tony?A. 15B. 13C. 1447.What is Nisha's dream？A. To be a teacherB. To be a doctor．C. To be a designer48. Who doesn't like doing sports?A. JennyB. BenC. Tony49. Which isn't mentioned （提到） in the passage？A. Watching TVB. Playing computer gamesC. Playing volleyball50. What's the main idea of the passage?A. How to read booksB. How to spend free timeC. How to make friendsBWe all know that food gives us energy，but sometimes it can make us much happier when we feel bad. Studies show that foods such as sea fish，bananas，pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods．How can they affect(影响) our moods?Studies show that people living by the sea appear much happier than other people，because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish．Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6．Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision，and become more confident．Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good mood because it's rich in Vitamin B6and iron(铁) and it will make us happier．Are you in a bad mood ? If you are，don't sit alone．Go to eat such happy food with your friends．Maybe you'll be better．51.Food gives us energy and sometimes ．A.it can affect our moodsB. it can make us feel sadC. it can make us become fat52.Why do people living by the sea look happier?A. Because they have fresh air and eat sea fishB. Because they can often swim in the seaC. Because they drink sea water53.What food can make us more confident?A. Sea fishB. BananasC. Pumpkins54.The underlined word "mood" means in Chinese．A. 情绪B. 身体C.习惯55.Which of the following is TRUEA.Chicken can do nothing for us．B.Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier．C.Fresh air can help us become more confident．CHave you ever heard someone use the phrase "once in a blue moon"? People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often. For example, someone might say that he tries to avoid (避免) eating sweets because they are unhealthy, but will eat chocolate; "once in a blue moon". Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say "I visit the shore once in a blue moon." While many people use this phrase, not everyone knows the meaning behind it.The first thing to know is that the moon itself is never really blue. This is just an expression. In fact, the phrase "blue moon" has to do with the shape of the moon, not the color. As the moon travels around the earth, it appears to change shape. We associate (联系) certain names with certain shapes of the moon. For example, when we can see a small part of the moon, it is called a crescent moon(新月). A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail (手指尖). When we cannot see the moon at all, it is called a new moon. When we can see the whole moon, it is called a full moon. Usually, there is only one full moon every month. Sometimes, however, there will be two full moons in one month. When this happens, the second full moon is called a "blue moon".Over the next 20 years, there will only be 15 blue moons. As you can see, a blue moon is a very rare event. This fact has led people to use the expression "once in a blue moon" to describe other very rare events in their lives.56. You can most probably read the passage in __________.A. a science book.B. a story bookC. a history book57. Which of the following would be a good example of using the phrase "once in a blue moon"?A. Simon often tells jokes. He tells jokes once in a blue moon.B. Tom rarely remembers to do exercise. Tom does exercise once in a blue moon.C. Mary likes to go shopping every weekend. Mary goes shopping once in a blue moon.58. When does a blue moon happen in nature?A. When the moon has a blue moon.B. When we can only see a small part of the moon.C. When there are two full moons in one month.59. How often will a blue moon happen over the next twenty years?A. Once a yearB. Less than once a yearC. At least twice a year60. What does the underlined part "This fact" in the last paragraph refer to (所指)?A. A blue moon is a very rare event.B. The moon appears to change shape.C. The moon itself is never really blue.第三节阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）Here are some American classroom customs:If the teacher asks a question, you are expected to give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat the question. If you do not know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you do not know. Then he or she knows what you need to learn.There is no excuse(借口) for not doing your homework. If you are absent(缺席), you should call your teacher or someone who is in your class and ask for the assignment(作业). It is your responsibility (责任) to find out what assignments you have missed. It is not the teach er’s responsibility to remind（提醒) you of missed assignments.You must not be absent on a test day. If you are seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows make-up tests, you should take the test within one or two days after returning to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.Be on time! It is considered rude to be late. Also, it disturbs other students. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the room. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the U. S. it is not necessary to knock(敲门) before you enter the classroom. If you must leave during class, do so quietly. There is no need to ask the teacher's permission(允许), entering a teacher's office or any office with a closed door without knocking first is not acceptable. Knock first, and then wait to be invited in.Wearing a hat in class is considered impolite by many teachers. Some teachers may ignore(忽略)it, but you should ask permission first.61. What should a student do if he or she doesn't understand the teacher's question?_________________________________________________________________62. If a student misses a class, how can he or she find out the assignment?_________________________________________________________________63.What is the only reason for missing a test?_________________________________________________________________64. Is it necessary for a student to knock before he or she enters the classroom?_________________________________________________________________65. What is considered impolite by many teachers?_________________________________________________________________IV．写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）第一节语篇翻译（共5小题，计10分）Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language ability. As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. 66. 他们可以从报纸上学到新的知识。

广益中学2019-2020学年初二上学期期末考试一、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）1. -- My sister will graduate (毕业) from Peking University next year.-- Really? ______ good education she gets!A. HowB. What aC. what2. -- You really saved the day for me! ______ your help, I couldn't finish the work on time.-- Don't mention it. It's just a piece of cake.A. underB. withC. without3. Mike doesn't like playing soccer, but he often sees others ______ it in his free time.A. playB. to playC. playing4. To keep healthy, we ______ eat less junk food and take more exercise.A. can'tB. mightC. should5. -- Will you go to the baseball game this weekend?-- That's up to the weather. I ______ unless it ______ sunny.A. will go; isB. won't go; isC. won't go; will be6. I hope to invite Mr. Green ______ to our class party. I'm looking forward to ______ his reply.A. come; gettingB. to come; getC. to come; getting7. -- Grandma, I don't think the soup is sweet enough.-- Oh, really? I ______ more sugar to it.A. will addB. addC. added8. -- ______ salt do you need to cook Capsicum Fried Meat (辣椒炒肉)?-- Two teaspoons.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How much9. Tara didn't go horse riding yesterday because it was ______ cold outside.A. too muchB. much tooC. too many10. -- Can you tell me ______ Mary's birthday invitation?-- The day before yesterday.A. when did John getB. when John gotC. when John will get二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）A rich man had a son with bad habits. On day, he took his son to an old scholar (学者) to ask for good __11__.The scholar took the boy for a walk __12__ a garden. Stopping suddenly he asked the boy to __13__ out a small plant growing there. The boy held the plant between his thumb (拇指) and forefinger and pulled it out. The old man then asked him to pull out a little __14__ plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out, roots and all."Now pull out that one," said the old man, pointing to a bush (灌木丛). __15__, the boy tried his best and pulled it out."Now take this one out," said the old man, pointing to an apple tree. The boy held the tree and tried to pull it out. __16__ it would not move. "It's __17__ to pull it out," said the boy."So it is with bad habits," said the scholar. "When __18__ are young it is easy to pull them out. But when they grow bigger, they cannot be pulled out easily."The lesson with the old man changed the boy's life. He gave up his bad __19__ and became an excellent man.Don't __20__ for bad habits to grow in you, drop them while you have control over them, or they will get control over you.( ) 11. A.question B.class C.advice( ) 12. A.through B.across C.on( ) 13. A.take B.cut C.pull( ) 14. A.younger B.bigger C.smaller( ) 15. A.In the end B.At the beginning C.At first( ) 16. A.So B.But C.Or( ) 17. A.easy B.possible C.impossible( ) 18. A.we B.you C. they( ) 19. A. hobbies B. habits C. mistakes( ) 20. A. hope B. wait C. leave三、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）(A)21. If you have £10, you can have ______ in the restaurant.A. fish and chips with peas, apple pie and colaB. vegetable curry and rice, apple pie and coffeeC. Thai chicken and rice, ice cream and orange juice22. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Both the milk shake and the ice cream have three flavors (口味).B. The fish and chips with peas are the most expensive of all.C. The prices of the chocolate cake and the milk shake are the same.(B)23. Where will the art show be held?A. A public library.B. South Belleon High School.C. The South Belleon art center.24. How can people get updates about the show?A. Call 632-336-0945.B. Email carleenhede@fc.hsds.ca.C. Visit www.southbelleonhs.ca.25. What do you know from the poster?A. Some works of art will be made by 7th-graders.B. People can buy some of the art pieces.C. People can see the show at any time before February.(C)Most people will think about erasers only when they need to change something on their paper. In fact, erasers have a long history.The history of the eraser began in the 1700s. There were lots of rubber trees (橡胶树) in South America. People got rubber from the trees and made many things with it. A man from France visiting South America saw this material (材料). He thought it was special and useful. So he sent some to his friends in Europe to study. Some went to a man in England. His name was Edward Nairne.One day, Edward was writing on his table and needed an eraser. But he didn't use a piece of bread, a popular eraser at that time. Instead, he used a piece of rubber that was on his table. To his surprise, it worked better than bread. That was when Edward had an idea. Soon, he started to make rubber erasers and sell them.How does the eraser work? When you write on paper, small pieces of graphite stick (粘贴) to paper. Graphite is the black material inside pencils. When you move an eraser on paper, it becomes warm. When it's warm, graphite sticks to it and words come off the paper.26. What can we know about the eraser we use now?A. A French man brought it to other countries.B. It has a history of about three hundred years.C. People in South America first started to use it.27. The underlined word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.A. the eraserB. the treeC. rubber28. What was Edward's idea?A. To make rubber erasers and sell them.B. To learn how to plant rubber trees.C. To write articles on his table.29. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How the eraser works.B. How to get rubber.C. How to use an eraser.30. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Erasers Around the WorldB. Erasers in Different TimesC. The History of the Eraser(D)Out with the old, in with the new (旧的不去，新的不来). It's time to buy some new, fashionable clothes for the winter. But what do you do with your old clothes?In the past, clothes were passed down to younger brothers or sisters. But now most of us are only children. The economy has developed and people are buying more clothes.Every year in China, people throw away about 26 million tons of old clothes, according to the China Association of Resource Comprehensive Utilization (中国资源综合利用协会). Most of them are buried (填埋) or burned (焚烧) as waste. It's a huge waste of energy."In many countries, charity shops collect and resell second-hand clothes," Zhao Guoliang, a professor at the Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, told Beijing Morning Post. "It's the best solution to this problem."In some countries, it can be fashionable to shop for used clothes at charity shops like Oxfam. British singer Victoria Beckham has said she buys from Oxfam. "It's amazing to see what peoplethrow out and it's good to help such a great place," she told Heat magazine.Recycling clothes is catching up in China. Fashion brand H&M is asking people to put their old clothes into special boxes in their 45 stores in China. Some of the clothes will be resold after being cleaned. Some will be used to make other things, such as toys or cloth rags.31. How did people deal with old clothes in the past?A. They gave clothes to younger kids.B. They directly threw the old clothes away.C. They buried or burned old clothes.32. What do we know from Zhao Guoliang?A. Recycling old clothes will take lots of energy.B. China has too many old clothes.C. Recycling is a good way to deal with old clothes.33. The underlined word "collect" in paragraph 4 probably means ______.A. 捐赠B. 收集C. 收藏34. What do H&M stores do with old clothes?A. They pack them in boxes and then throw the boxes away.B. They resell old clothes after cleaning them.C. They resell old clothes with toys or cloth rags.35. The writer wrote this story to ______.A. suggest ways to deal with old clothesB. say that people should buy new clothes oftenC. call on more people to protect the environment四、语篇补全（共8分，每小题2分）2019 is the Year of the Pig. Do you know what pigs are really like? People sometimes say, "You are as stupid (愚蠢) as a pig." But pigs are not stupid at all. 36. ___________ They can remember things well and tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are easier to train than dogs or cats.People in ancient China really liked pigs. 37. ___________ If someone had a round and fat face, he or she was thought to be lucky. People also believed the animal had to do with wealth (财富). 38. ___________ Most children had piggy banks that they could use to save money.People born in the Year of the Pig are said to be fun, outgoing and understanding. They care about others too much and forget bad things quickly.39. ___________ In the story The Three Little Pigs, a mother pig sends her three children to live on their own. Each of them builds a house with different materials. When the bad wolf comes, each pig hides in his own house. Whose house will survive (幸存)? Another popular pig is McDull. He is a little pink pig who lives in Hong Kong. He is not smart, but he works hard. One of his simple wishes is to make his mother happy. He also wants to go to the Maldives and have a turkey dinner for Christmas.五、阅读表达（共10分，每小题2分）Who is Li Ziqi? For 7 million YouTube viewers and 20 million Weibo users, that's an easy question to answer. These days, the 29-year-old vlogger's videos about her country life went viral (走红). Her fans call her "the goddess of nature".She is worthy of this title. In her video, she is a master of many kinds of skills such as cooking, painting, designing and farming. Li wears hanfu that she made herself. She also feeds silkworms in order to make quilts. Li grows plants as well. She is often seen preparing meals with vegetables picked from her backyard. She eats a seasonal diet.Li grew up with her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city to work, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her sick grandmother.To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to make people know about her products. But the simple pleasures she showed quickly won her many fans around the world. For her foreign fans, what is even more interesting is Li's deep knowledge of food, nature and Chinese culture. "I can see how good Chinese people are at cooking! I never thought of preserving (保存) meat like that!" one foreign fan wrote on YouTube.As China Daily said, Li shows the world that Chinese people love good food and are good atmaking art out of the simplest things. With her videos, the graceful (优雅的) girl has spread Chinese culture to the world.40. Who is Li Ziqi?_____________________________________41. What is Li good at in her video?_____________________________________42. Why did Li return to the countryside?_____________________________________43. Is Li popular in foreign countries?_____________________________________44. What do you think of Li Ziqi?_____________________________________六、语篇翻译（共10分，每小题2分）Hula hoops (呼啦圈) were a very popular toy for kids in the past. Millions of people still remember playing with the brightly colored rings, trying to swivel (旋转) their bodies to make the hula hoop move. 45. People can't stop swiveling their bodies until the hula hoop falls. This is not only great fun, but also great exercise. It is very interesting to see how long people can keep the hoop going.Nowadays, many students are more and more interested in the activity. Some kids are good at playing it. This old-fashioned (过时的) toy is popular again.There are many fat children around the world now. 46. 解决这个问题的最好方式是让他们每天锻炼，and hula hoop does this very well.Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. A hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. They can continue this exercise and improve their health. 47. 事实上，锻炼和学习一样重要。

湖南省长沙市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编阅读表达湖南省长沙市广益实验中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题五、阅读表达Who is Li Ziqi? For 7 million YouTube viewers and 20 million Weibo users, that's an easy question to answer. These days, the 29-year-old vlogger's videos about her country life went viral (走红). Her fans call her "the goddess of nature".She is worthy of this title. In her video, she is a master of many kinds of skills such as cooking, painting, designing and farming. Li wears hanfu that she made herself. She also feeds silkworms in order to make quilts. Li grows plants as well. She is often seen preparing meals with vegetables picked from her backyard. She eats a seasonal diet.Li grew up with her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city to work, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her sick grandmother.To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to make people know about her products. But the simple pleasures she showed quickly won her many fans around the world. For her foreign fans, what is even more interesting is Li's deep knowledge of food, nature and Chinese culture. "I can see how good Chinese people are at cooking! I never thought of preserving (保存) meat like that!" one foreign fan wrote on YouTube.As China Daily said, Li shows the world that Chinese people love good food and are good at making art out of the simplest things. With her videos, the graceful (优雅的) girl has spread Chinese culture to the world.40. Who is Li Ziqi?_____________________________________41. What is Li good at in her video?_____________________________________42. Why did Li return to the countryside?_____________________________________43. Is Li popular in foreign countries?_____________________________________44. What do you think of Li Ziqi?_____________________________________【答案】40. She is a 29-year-old vlogger.41. She is good at cooking, painting, designing and farming.42. To take care of her sick grandmother.43. Yes, she is.44. She is graceful.【解析】文章大意：本文讲述了李子柒的故事，李子柒向世界展示了中国人热爱美食，擅长用最简单的材料创造艺术。

湖南广益实验中学2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语时量：120分满分：120分II.知识运用（共10题，计10分）第一节讲法填空从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，计10分）21.This is ________exciting movie,isn’t it?A a B an C /...22.---Is Jackie’s model plane different yours?---No,his is very similar ________mine.A.from;to B.from;as C.to;from 23.---There are dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly.---It ________that a rain is coming.A seem B seemed C seems ...24.IFS (国金中心)is now ________building in Changsha.A tall B taller C the tallest ...25.As for me,Shawan Park is more beautiful than ________park in Changsha.A .any B.any other C.any others 26.Nelly seems to feel ________than before.A.much happier B.mare happier C.more happy 27.________you work hard,you will get good grades one day.A.As soon as B.As long as C.As many as 28.---Was it necessary for Peter some photos before helping the old man?---Yes I think so ,.A.to take B.take C.taking 29.---Which of the two hats will you take?---I’ll take ________,one for my father,and the other for my brother.A either B neither C both ...30.On Mother’s Day,I always buy ________for my mother.A.special something B.something special C.special anything第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2018-2019学年湖南省长沙市明德教育集团八年级（上）期末英语试卷Ⅰ．听力技能（两部分，共5小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共5小题，计5分）1．（1分）What is the boy going to be？A．A policeman．B．A computer programmer．C．An engineer．2．（1分）Can Gill go to the concert this Satarday？A．Yes，he can．B．No，he can't．C．We don't know．3．（1分）Who has longer hair？A．Kathy．B．Victoria．C．Mary．4．（1分）What is the girl going to do tomorrow？A．She's going to have a test．B．She's going to see a movie．C．She's going to stay out late．5．（1分）What does the woman plan to do this weekend？A．Do housework．B．See a movie．C．Go shopping．第二节听下面6段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共6小题，计15分）6．（2分）（1）Who went to the movies with Tom？A．His classmates．B．His parents．C．His friends．（2）What does Tom think of the movie？A．Boring．B．Interesting．C．Exciting．7．（2分）（1）When is the man leaving for Hong Kong？A．On January 3th．B．On January 13th．C．On January 30th．（2）How long is the man staying in Hong Kong？A．A week．B．Two weeks．C．Two months．8．（2分）（1）What does Mike want to be in ten years？A．A computer programmer．B．A bank clerk．C．An artist．（2）Where will Julia live？A．In London．B．In New York．C．In Paris．9．（3分）（1）What time will they go to see Mr．Smith？A．At about 3：30．B．At about 4：00．C．At about 4：30．（2）How will they go？A．By bike．B．By car．C．By bus．（3）Where will they meet？A．At the school gate．B．At the bus station．C．At Mr．Smith's home．10．（3分）（1）What kind of TV shows do they want to watch？A．A sports show．B．A talk show．C．A game show．（2）What does the girl think of Happy Dictionary？A．She loves it．B．She doesn't mind it．C．She can't stand it．（3）Does the boy like cleaning the room？A．Yes，he does．B．No，he doesn't．C．We don't know．11．（3分）（1）How old is the boy's grandpa？A．He's 56．B．He's 66．C．He's 76．（2）What does the boy's grandpa teach him？A．He teaches him how to do farm work．B．He teaches him how to read English．C．He teaches him to take care of the animals．（3）What does the boy do in the morning？A．He does morning exercises．B．He reads English books．C．He feeds the animals．Ⅱ. 知识运用（两部分，共10小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共10小题，计10分）12．（1分）I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up．（）A．a B．an C．the13．（1分）I practice playing the piano the evening，but Friday evening I can watch TV．（）A．in；on B．on；in C．in；at14．（1分）Don't give up! Keep and you will get what you want．（）A．work hard B．working hardC．to work hard15．（1分）Our school is so famous that _______ people come and visit it every term．（）A．hundred B．hundredsC．hundred of D．hundreds of16．（1分）You should be too careful，because the mistakes you make，the you'll be．（）A．less；better B．fewer；betterC．fewer；more17．（1分）﹣Remember that letter（信）for me？﹣OK，I will go to the post office this afternoon．（）A．to post B．posting C．post18．（1分）﹣Can I park my car in front of the building？﹣No，you________．（）A．won't B．can't C．needn't19．（1分）Mary says there a New Year's Concert in Changsha Concert Hall in a few days．（）A．is B．is going to haveC．will be20．（1分）I have to study late for the English test tonight，so I'm going to have cup of coffee．（）A．other B．others C．another21．（1分）﹣papers do we need to write in the college？﹣At least two．（）A．How much B．How many C．How long第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共1小题，计10分）22．（10分）A daughter told her father her life was so hard that she didn't know what to do and wanted to give up．Her （1），a cook，took her to the kitchen．He （2）two pots with water and put them on a high fire．Soon the pots came to boil（沸腾）．He put （3）into one and coffee beans into the other．He let them boil （4）saying a word．In about twenty minutes he turned （5）the cookers．He took the carrots out and put them in a bowl，then he （6）the coffee into a cup．He asked her to feel the carrots，they were soft（软的）．He asked her to taste the （7），it was delicious．She asked ："What does it mean，father？" He said that carrots and coffee beans faced the （8）adversity （逆境）﹣boiling water．The carrot got soft，（9）the coffee beans made the water delicious．" （10）are you？" he asked his daughter．When adversity knocks on your door，what will you do？Are you a carrot，or a coffee bean？（1）A．father B．mother C．grandpa（2）A．filled B．covered C．helped（3）A．bowls B．pots C．carrots（4）A．without B．for C．by（5）A．up B．on C．off（6）A．took B．poured C．cut（7）A．carrots B．coffee C．water（8）A．difficult B．different C．same（9）A．and B．but C．or（10）A．Who B．Where C．WhichⅢ．阅读技能（四部分，共2小题，计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计10分）23．（4分）Festival Chinese Laba FestivalDate On the 8th day of the lastlunar monthActivities Eating Laba porridge andmaking Laba garlic（蒜）．People will eat it in 20days．Praying（祈祷）for harvest（丰收），good luck and goodhealth in the coming year（1）When is Laba Festival？A．On February 8th every year．B．In the last lunar month．C．20 days later．（2）What don't people do on Laba Festival？A．Eat Laba porridge．B．Eat Laba garlic．C．Pray for good luck in the next year．24．（6分）Painting Tomato Art School Children：3﹣15 years old Lego & Robots Lingdong Sci﹣Tech School Children：3﹣16 years old Sports Yangwei Happy Gym Parent﹣child class：2.5﹣3.5 yearsoldPhysical fitness class：4﹣6 years old （1）Tom is 4 years old and he wants to learn drawing，he can go to．A．Tomato Art SchoolB．Lingdong Sci﹣Tech schoolC．Yangwei Happy Gym（2）What can you learn in Lingdong Sci﹣Tech School？A．How to drawB．How to make robotsC．How to do sports（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．A 3﹣year﹣old child can take the physical fitness class．B．Children can play Lego in Lingdong Sci﹣Tech School．C．Tomato Art School is for children from 3 to 15 years old．第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计20分）25．（10分）Although we have a birthday every year and enjoy a birthday cake with family or friends on that day．Do you still remember your first birthday？On that day，there is an interesting custom（习俗）called "zhua﹣zhou"．Zhuazhou is one of the most important customs on a child's first birthday．The earliest record（记录）of this custom is in the Song Dynasty（朝代）．The one﹣year﹣old child's parents don't even send out invitations，their aunts and uncles will come to celebrate his or her first birthday．Gifts from them on this day are something to eat or play with for the child．Parents will put the baby in the middle of some things and see which thing they will pick up．If the baby picks up a coin（硬币），then he or she might be rich when they grow up．Or if the baby picks up a doll，maybe he or she will have many children．If the baby picks up a soccer ball，then he or she may be a soccer player in the future．In the great Chinese book，Hong Lou Meng，Jia Baoyu，picked up some girls' things when he was a child．As a result，he likes playing with girls very much．Qian Zhongshu，a very famous writer in China，took a book during his zhuazhou．His father gladly named him Zhongshu，it means "book lover"，and he showed his talent in writing later in his life．The custom of zhuazhou predicts baby's future，and make parents think about how to educate the child，so even though some parents may not be so interested in Chinese tradition，they will not refuse the custom．（1）The interesting custom "zhuazhou" is on child's birthday．A．firstB．secondC．third（2）Which of the following is TRUE about zhuazhou？A．The earliest record of zhuazhou is in the Tang Dynasty．B．If parents don't send out invitation，the baby's aunts and uncles won't come．C．Young Parents in China still have the custom of zhuazhou．（3）The word "doll" means "" in Chinese．A．算盘B．娃娃C．弓箭（4）Why did Qian Zhongshu's father name him Zhongshu after zhuazhou？A．Because he picked up a coin．B．Because he picked up a soccer ball．C．Because he picked up a book．（5）The passage mainly tells us about．A．how Chinese celebrate child's first birthday．B．why Chinese celebrate child's first birthday．C．when Chinese have the custom of zhuazhou．26．（10分）This robot just wants to be your friend．If you are a child with few friends，maybe you need a robot called Musio．If you are a parent with little time to be with your children，then Musio is also a good choice for you．Musio is a new kind of robot．It is to help its users around the homes and become their friend．It took the team a few years to develop（研发）Musio．They say Musio is helpful to different age groups．"A lot of people are afraid of AI，but we want to show that it can also do good things，" said Jacob Bradsher，a scientist in the team．The robot can turn on lights，TVs and even air conditioners（空调）．It can also help children to learn new words，read books and talk with others．Now the team is trying to make Musio move its arms and give its users a hug（拥抱）when they are sad．"The more you use Musio，the smarter Musio will become，" said Jacob Bradsher．That is to say，Musio is to learn and grow with its users．It may not be as cute as Baymax，a lovely robot in the popular cartoon film Big Hero 6．However，it will try to make its users happy．（1）Musio is the name of．A．a childB．a parentC．a robot（2）How long did it take the team to develop Musio？A．A few yearsB．A few monthsC．A few days（3）What can we know from the passage？A．Many people are afraid of AI．B．Musio can give its user a hug．C．Musio is a robot in Big Hero6．（4）Musio can do many things except（除了）．A．turn on lights，TVs and air conditioners．B．help children learn new words．C．move its arms．（5）What does Jacob Brasher mean？A．Musio is only helpful to children．B．If you use Musio more，it will get smarter．C．Musio can't make its users happy．第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共1小题，计8分）27．（8分）Memory（记忆力）is very important．It helps you remember who you are，where you live，what you learnt and what you plan to do in the future．（1）Exercise your brain（大脑）．For example，you can do new things and change your habits．If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus，you will keep your brain active．You can try to memorize something new．（2）Live a healthy life．Your memory will work better if you have a healthy life．（3）And You must give your brain enough time to rest．If you want your brain to work well，you also need to relax．If you get too worried，your brain will slow down，and your memory will become less clear．（4）Get the right information at the first time，then understand what you're going to remember．Also writing down what you memoried is necessary．So，to improve your memory，you should exercise your brain，live a healthy life and stay relaxed．A．You must have a balanced diet．B．How can you improve your memory？C．Improve your skills．D．You can also try to learn new skills or study a foreign language．E．The worst （墨水）ink is better than the best memory．第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题．28．（10分）阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题．The Palace Museum（故宫）welcomed its 17millionth visitor on December 13th and became the museum with most visitors in the world．In the visitors，40 percent is under 30 years old while 24 percent is between 30 and 40，which means the museum is more popular with the young．Why are there more and more young visitors coming to the Palace Museum？First，more places are open up such as the Treasure Hall（珍宝馆）and the Clock Museum．Second，the museum made more than 10000 cultural item like notebooks and so on．Third，"Shang Xin Le Gu Gong（《上新了，故宫》）"，a TV show made by the museum and Beijing TV in November is very popular．"After watching the Palace Museum's TV show，I plan to visit the Palace Museum again this month．There are always unknown places to visit in it"．said a user on Weibo．Royal cats（御猫）in the museum maybe anotherreason to make young visitors interested in it．More than 200 cats are living in the palace and workers there care for them．"The Palace Museum keeps a balance between keeping history，sharing knowledge （知识）and showing interesting things．" said Shan Jixiang，who became the head of the museum in 2012，and an online celebrity（网红）himself because of his interesting way of making visitors know more about the museum．（1）When did the Palace Museum become the museum with most visitors in the world？（2）Is the Palace Museum popular with the young？（3）What kind of show is "Shang Xin Le Gu Gong"？（4）How many royal cats are there in the Palace Museum？（5）Why did Shan Jixiang become an online celebrity？Ⅳ. 写作技能（三部分，共11题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文．（共1小题，计10分）29．（10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文．（1）The TV series（连续剧）Nirvana in Fire（《琅琊榜》）is very popular．Lots of people watch the TV series on TV or on the Internet．（2）A teenage actor becomes popular along with the TV series．His name is Wu Lei．He played a role in the TV series，the name of the role is "Fei Liu"．In the TV series，Fei Liu doesn't like talk much，but he has the best kung fu at that time．（3）他尽他最大努力照顾他的哥哥．Some people say that Wu Lei is not handsome．But Wu Lei never gets angry．（4）He often says that he doesn't care about his look．He has a big dream．（5）他期待成为最好的男演员．So he works hard in every TV show．（6）His hard work on the screen won him lots of fans．I believe that his dream can come true one day．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容．（共1小题，计10分）30．（12分）通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容．A：Mom，our English teacher Spencer is leaving soon to go back to the US．We're going to have a surprise party for him？B：That's a good idea．（1）？A：It's next Friday and I want to make Yunnan Rice Noodles for him．（2）？B：Sure．First，you need to have rice noodles，chicken soup，lettuce and eggs．A：（3）？B：Two eggs are OK．A：Oh，there isn't any egg in the fridge，I have to go to the supermarket．Can you go with me tonight？B：Sorry，I'm going to the movies．A：（4）？B：Your dad，it's our 15th wedding anniversary．A：Well，I didn't know that．Have a good time，I'll call Mary to go with me．B：（5）．第三节书面表达（12分）31．（10分）新年计划是对自己的承诺，假如你是李华，请根据以下提示介绍你的新年计划及理由：Resolutions ReasonsTake up a new hobby：…To become a better manMake a meal for parents To thank parents for their loveHave a birthday party To keep friendship……要求：（1）可适当增加计划及理由，但不超过五个；（2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数），行文连贯；（3）不出现真实人名和校名．New Year's Resolutions are promises to yourself．I am going to make some resolutions．2018-2019学年湖南省长沙市明德教育集团八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ．听力技能（两部分，共5小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共5小题，计5分）1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】B第二节听下面6段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共6小题，计15分）6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略9．【解答】略10．【解答】略11．【解答】略Ⅱ. 知识运用（两部分，共10小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共10小题，计10分）12．【解答】答案：B．考查不定冠词．句意：当我长大时我想成为一名工程师．a\an表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，辅音音素开头的单词前用a；the表示泛指．根据题干I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up．可知这里表示泛指，engineer工程师，是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B．13．【解答】on 在…时候、在…之上"；at "在、以、向、达"；in "在…之内"，三者都是时间介词．因in 用于年/月/年、月之前，用于一天的上、下午、晚上之前；on 用于具体的时间前，at 用于某一时刻前．由题干"我晚上练习弹钢琴，但星期五晚上我可以看电视．"可知，第一个空格是"在…时候"指在下午．因此第一个空格用in；第二个空格是"在…时候"指具体的时间，因此第二个空格用on，所以答案是in；on．故选：A．14．【解答】根据句意：不要放弃！坚持努力工作，你会得到你想要的．可知考查句型keep doing sth继续做某事．故选：B．15．【解答】答案D．本题考查hundred以及其短语hundreds of的用法．首先，hundred是一个确数，表示"百"，当hundred 前面有一个具体的数词作定语修饰时，后面仍用hundred；hundreds of是一个概数，表示"数以百计"，当hundred 与of连用时，它后边的名词和它本身都用复数．在本句中，所需填的横线前没有数词，所以只能用hundreds of，表示"数以百计"，故本题选D．16．【解答】根据句意：你应该小心，因为你犯错误越少，你就会越好．可知考查句型the+比较级，the+比较级，越…，就越…，mistakes 是可数名词，用fewer修饰．less修饰不可数名词．故选：B．17．【解答】根据句意：﹣记得为我寄信．﹣好的，今天下午我要去邮局．可知考查句型remember to do sth记得去做某事．remember doing表示记得曾经做过某事．故选：A．18．【解答】考查情态动词．A．将不会．B不能．C不必．结合语境"﹣﹣我能把车停在大楼前面吗？﹣﹣不，你__．"．可知，Can开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用No，…can't．故选：B．19．【解答】根据句意：Mary说再过几天在长沙音乐厅将有新年音乐会．可知考查there be句型的一般将来时there will be或there is/are going to be．故选：C．20．【解答】这三个词还是容易出错的．other是"其他的，另外的"，可以放在名词做定语，但修饰单数名词时前面应该有冠词，物主代词，名词所有格等限定词配合使用，如the other book（另外的一本书），his other brother（他另外一个哥哥），也可修饰复数的名词，如some other animals（另外一些动物）．other也可以作代词用，如the other（往往指两个人和物当中的"另一个"，或多个人和物中剩余的一个），the others（某一特定范围内多个人和物中排除前面提及的后剩余的那些，"其余的"），others（也是特定范围内多个人和物当中的一些，不是剩余的，只是其中的一部分，可翻译成"有的"，常常和some一起使用）；another是"另一个，另外的"，是指没有固定范围的多个数目当中的某一个，不是特指，是泛指．多用来修饰单数可数名词，如Can you give me another apple？和数词连用时也可以修饰复数名词，another five students（另外的5名学生）．本题的意思是"再喝一杯"，没有前提范围，随便的一杯，后面是单数的名词，前面没有任何限定词，所以用another．故选：C．21．【解答】根据句意：﹣我们在大学里需要写多少论文﹣至少两篇．由At least two可知，提问的是可数名词的数量，用how many，how much提问不可数名词数量，how long提问时间段．故选：B．第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共1小题，计10分）22．【解答】1．A 考查名词辨析．A爸爸；B妈妈；C爷爷；根据前面A daughter told her father 女儿告诉她爸爸，应该是她爸爸是厨师，故答案是A．2．A 考查动词辨析．A填满；B覆盖；C帮助；根据two pots with water 应该用水填满壶，故答案是A．3．C 考查名词辨析．A碗；B壶；C胡罗卜；根据下文提到He took the carrots 胡萝卜，应该是放的是胡萝卜，故答案是C．4．A 考查介词辨析．A没有；B为…C由…根据He let them boil （4）saying a word．根据前后应该是煮它们但什么也没有说，故答案是A．5．C 考查介词辨析．A向上；B在..上；C离开；根据后面He took the carrots out and put them in a bowl，他把胡萝卜拿出来放进碗里，应该是关了炉灶，故答案是C．6．B 考查动词辨析．A拿；B倒；C切；根据后面the coffee into a cup咖啡应该是倒进杯子里，故答案是B．7．B 考查名词辨析．A胡萝卜；B咖啡；C水；根据，He asked her to feel the carrots，they were soft （软的）．He asked her to taste the 感觉胡萝卜是软的，后面应该是品尝咖啡，故答案是B．8．C 考查形容词辨析．A困难的；B不同的；C相同的；根据后面boiling water开水，应该是相同的逆境，故答案是C．9．B 考查连词辨析．A和；B但是；C或者；根据The carrot got soft，（9）the coffee beans made the water delicious胡萝卜变软了，咖啡豆使水变得美味．转折关系，故答案是B．10．C 考查疑问代词辨析．A谁；B哪儿；C哪个；根据are you？" he asked his daughter，结合语境，应该是问她女儿，你是哪个，故答案是C．Ⅲ．阅读技能（四部分，共2小题，计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计10分）23．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据表格第二行On the 8th day of the last lunar month在最后一个农历月份的第八天．可知，腊八节在农历十二月初八．选B．2．B．细节理解题．根据表格第三行Eating Laba porridge and making Laba garlic（蒜）．People will eat it in 20 days．Praying（祈祷）for harvest（丰收），good luck and good health in the coming year吃腊八粥，做腊八蒜，20天后人们就会吃它．祈祷来年的丰收，好运和身体健康．可知，人们在腊八节那天不吃腊八蒜．选B．24．【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据表格第一行Painting绘画．Tomato Art School番茄艺术学校．可知，汤姆4岁了，他想学画画，他可以去Tomato Art School．选A．2．B．细节理解题．根据表格第二行Lego & Robots乐高和机器人．Lingdong Sci﹣Tech School．可知，在Lingdong Sci﹣Tech School可以学到如何制作机器人．选B．3．A．推理判断题．根据表格三行第三列Physical fitness class：4﹣6 years old健身课：4﹣6岁．可知，A选项"一个3岁的孩子可以参加健身课"不正确．选A．第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计20分）25．【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据第二段Zhuazhou is one of the most important customs on a child's first birthday抓周是儿童一岁生日最重要的习俗之一．可知，抓周是在孩子的第一个生日．故选A．2．C．推理判断题．根据最后一段so even though some parents may not be so interested in Chinese tradition，they will not refuse the custom．所以，即使有些父母对中国传统不感兴趣，他们也不会拒绝这种习俗．可知，C选项"中国的年轻父母仍然有抓周的习俗"正确．故选C．3．B．词意猜测题．Or if the baby picks up a doll，maybe he or she will have many children或者如果婴儿拿起一个__，也许他或她会有很多孩子．这里指抓周时，孩子抓到"娃娃"寓意会有很多孩子．doll 的意思是娃娃．故选B．4．C．细节理解题．根据第三段倒数第二句Qian Zhongshu，a very famous writer in China，took a book during his zhuazhou钱钟书是我国著名的作家，他在抓周中取了一本书．可知，钱钟书的父亲叫他"钟书"，因为他拿起一本书．故选C．5．A．主旨大意题．第二段Zhuazhou is one of the most important customs on a child's first birthday抓周是儿童一岁生日最重要的习俗之一．可知，短文主要介绍中国人如何庆祝孩子的第一个生日．故选A．26．【解答】1．C．细节理解题．根据第一段This robot just wants to be your friend．If you are a child withfew friends，maybe you need a robot called Musio这个机器人只是想成为你的朋友．如果你是一个朋友很少的孩子，也许你需要一个叫Musio的机器人．可知，Musio是一个机器人的名字．选C．2．A．细节理解题．根据第二段It took the team a few years to develop（研发）Musio团队花了几年时间研发了Musio．可知，研发Musio花费几年时间．选A．3．A．细节理解题．根据第二段A lot of people are afraid of AI很多人害怕人工智能，可知，很多人害怕人工智能．选A．4．C．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行The robot can turn on lights，TVs and even air conditioners（空调）．It can also help children to learn new words，read books and talk with others机器人可以打开灯、电视甚至空调，还可以帮助儿童学习新词、读书和与他人交谈．可知，Musio不能移动它的手臂．选C．5．B．细节理解题．根据第二段"The more you use Musio，the smarter Musio will become，" said Jacob Bradsher．Jacob Bradsher说："你用得越多，Musio就越聪明．"可知，如果你更多地使用Musio，它会变得更聪明．选B．第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共1小题，计8分）27．【解答】细节推理题．1．B 根据前句It helps you remember who you are，where you live，what you learnt and what you plan to do in the future．它帮助你记住你是谁，你生活在哪里，你学到了什么，以及你将来打算做什么．和后文的内容．可知结合选项，应说如何提高记忆力？故选B．2．D 根据前句You can try to memorize something new．你可以试着记住一些新的东西．可知结合选项，应说你也可以尝试学习新的技能或学习一门外语．故选D．3．A 根据前句Your memory will work better if you have a healthy life．如果你有健康的生活，你的记忆力会更好．可知结合选项，应说你必须有均衡的饮食．故选A．4．C 根据Get the right information at the first time，then understand what you're going to remember．Also writing down what you memoried is necessary．在第一时间获得正确的信息，然后理解你将要记住的东西．同时写下你所记住的是必要的．可知结合选项，应说提高你的技能．故选C．第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题．28．【解答】1．On December 13th．细节理解题，根据语境：The Palace Museum（故宫）welcomed its 17millionth visitor on December 13th and became the museum with most visitors in the world．12月13日，故宫博物院迎来了第1700万名参观者，成为世界上游客最多的博物馆．故答案为On December 13th．2．Yes，it is．细节理解题，根据语境：which means the museum is more popular with the young．这意味着博物馆更受年轻人的欢迎．故答案为Yes，it is．3．A TV show．细节理解题．根据语境：Shang Xin Le Gu Gong"，a TV show made by the museum and Beijing TV in November is very popular．《上新了，故宫》"，由博物馆和北京电视台于11月制作的电视节目非常受欢迎．故答案为A TV show．4．More than 200．细节理解题．根据语境：More than 200 cats are living in the palace and workers there care for them．超过200只猫住在宫殿里，那里的工人照顾它们．"故答案为More than 200．5．Because of his interesting way of making visitors know more about the museum．细节理解题，根据语境：2012年成为博物馆馆长的单吉祥本人也是一名网络名人，因为他有趣的方式让游客更多地了解博物馆．故答案为Because of his interesting way of making visitors know more about the museum．Ⅳ. 写作技能（三部分，共11题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文．（共1小题，计10分）29．【解答】1．电视剧《琅琊榜》非常受欢迎．考查英汉互译．根据句中可知the TV series表示电视剧，popular表示受欢迎的．2．随着电视剧的热播，一个十几岁的演员变得很受欢迎．考查英汉互译．根据句中teenager actor 表示青少年演员，become popular表示变得受欢迎，along with表示随着．3．He tries/does his best to look after/take care of his elder brother．考查英汉互译．本文主体时态是一般现在时，其结构是主语+动词原形，但此处主语是第三人称单数，则谓语动词应用单三形式；其次try/do one's best to do sth．表示尽某人最大的能力做某事，look after/take care of表示照顾，elder 表示年龄较长的．4．他经常说他不在乎他的外表．考查英汉互译．本句是一个宾语从句，其中often表示经常，care about表示在乎，look表示外表．5．He expects to be the best actor．考查英汉互译．本句时态是一般现在时，其结构是主语+动词原形，且本句主语是第三人称单数，则谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；其次expect to do sth．表示期待做某事，best表示最好的，actor表示男演员．6．他在荧幕上的努力让他赢得了许多粉丝．考查英汉互译．句中hard work表示努力工作，on the screens表示在屏幕上或者在荧幕上，won表示赢得、获得，lots of fans表示许多粉丝．第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容．（共1小题，计10分）30．【解答】细节理解题1．When will your teacher go back to US ？根据下文" It's next Friday and I want to make Yunnan RiceNoodles for him"下个星期五，我想给他做云南米粉，可推测空格处是询问他的老师什么时候回来，故答案为"When will your teacher go back to US ？"．2．Do you know how to make Yunnan Rice Noodles？根据下文" First，you need to have rice noodles，chicken soup，lettuce and eggs"你需要米粉、鸡汤、生菜和鸡蛋，可推测空格处是询问怎样做云南米粉，故答案为"Do you know how to make Yunnan Rice Noodles ？"．3．How many eggs do we need？根据下文"Two eggs are OK"两个鸡蛋就可以了，可推测空格处是询问需要多少鸡蛋，故答案为"How many eggs do we need？"．4．Who will go to the cinema with you？考查上下文的联系，根据下文"Your dad，it's our 15th wedding anniversary"你爸爸，这是我们第15个结婚纪念日，可推测空格处是询问谁要和她一起去看电影，故答案为"Who will go to the cinema with you ？"．5．Thank you ，根据上文"Have a good time"玩得开心，可推测空格处是可回答谢谢，故答案为"Thank you．"．第三节书面表达（12分）31．【解答】New Year's Resolutions are promises to yourself．I am going to make some resolutions．（点题）I'm going to take up a new hobby because I want to be a better man．To thank my parents for their love，I'm going to make a meal for them．I'm going to have a birthday party for my good friends．I think it will make us keep friendship．【高分句型一】Last but not the least ，I'll get over bad habits，such as getting up late and spending much time playing computer games．（具体的新年决心）I have confidence in myself．I want to be a very good student next year．【高分句型二】（对新年的期望）。

湖南广益实验中学2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语时量：120分满分：120分II.知识运用（共10题，计10分）第一节讲法填空从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，计10分）21.This is ________exciting movie,isn’t it?A a B an C /...22.---Is Jackie’s model plane different yours?---No,his is very similar ________mine.A.from;to B.from;as C.to;from 23.---There are dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly.---It ________that a rain is coming.A seem B seemed C seems ...24.IFS (国金中心)is now ________building in Changsha.A tall B taller C the tallest ...25.As for me,Shawan Park is more beautiful than ________park in Changsha.A .any B.any other C.any others 26.Nelly seems to feel ________than before.A.much happier B.mare happier C.more happy 27.________you work hard,you will get good grades one day.A.As soon as B.As long as C.As many as 28.---Was it necessary for Peter some photos before helping the old man?---Yes I think so ,.A.to take B.take C.taking 29.---Which of the two hats will you take?---I’ll take ________,one for my father,and the other for my brother.A either B neither C both ...30.On Mother’s Day,I always buy ________for my mother.A.special something B.something special C.special anything第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

湖南广益实验中学2021-2022学年度第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语时量：120分钟分值：120分第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

（共5小题，计5分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。

（）1．What does the boy want the robot to do？A．To help him cook．B．To clean rooms．C．To play with him．（）2．Who are the speakers talking about？A．A doctor．B．A scientist．C．A reporter（）3．What does the boy want to do？A．To stay at home B．To go swimming．C．To go to the zoo．（）4．When will the speakers go climbing probably？A．This morning．B．This afternoon．C．Tomorrow morning．（）5．When can the speakers get to the school hall？A．At about 9：00 am．B．At about 9：15 am．C．At about 9：30 am．第二节听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。

（）6．What does the woman need？A．Sugar and honey．B．Sugar and salt．C．Sugar and pepper．（）7．What is the relationship between the speakers？A．Father and daughter．B．Mother and son．C．Teacher and student．听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。

长沙广益实验学校八年级英语上册期末阅读理解汇编一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1．阅读理解When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.⑴Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound so good, but it really works!⑵Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.⑶Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.⑷Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges（挑战）are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.⑸Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination（想象）fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.⑹Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.（1）This passage may be taken from .A. a science bookB. a story bookC. a magazineD. school rules（2）What do the underlined words "a sense of accomplishment" mean？A. 成就感B. 忧伤感C. 挫折感D. 信任感（3）Which of the following should you say "No" to when you are unhappy?A. You should always look for the good things of others.B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.C. Learn something new and go for it!D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.2．阅读理解In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually（事实上）the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from the earth.There are still many other planets in the universe.But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9：00 am on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space.He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.（1）When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is .A. nightB. dayC. eveningD. Sunday（2）When did the pilot from our country return to the earth?A. On November 15th, 2002.B. On October 16th, 2003.C. On May 15th, 2004.D. On October 15th, 2003.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The moon goes round the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.B. The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the sun.C. The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth.D. Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.3．阅读理解Peter was a carpenter（木匠）in our village. Once I asked him to make a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I arrived home that evening, Peter was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for his work.My wife said to me quietly," That's his ninth cup of tea today..."Then she said loudly," It's a beautiful table, dear, isn't it? ""I won't decide about that until I see that bill，"I said.Peter laughed and gave me his bill for the work. It said:One dining table June 10, 2017Wood 27.00Paint（油漆） 5. 50Work, 8 hours（$ 2 per hour） 16. 00Total（总计） 58. 50"Yes, "I said, "I'm glad it is only the 10th of June.""Me too, "said Peter, "it'll be a bit hotter by the end of the month.""Yes. Hotter and more expensive. Dining tables will be 20 more expensive on June 30th, won't they, Peter?"Peter looked hard at me for half a minute. There was a little smile on his face. I gave his bill back to him."If it isn't too much trouble, Peter," I said," please add it up again. You can forget the date. "I paid him 48. 50 and he was happy to get it.（1）Why did Peter talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill?A. Because it was a fine day indeed.B. Because he wanted the writer to look at the bill carefully.C. Because he didn't want the writer to go through the bill carefully.D. Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like.（2）Why did the writer say that dinning table would be 20 more expensive by the end of June?A. Because paint would be more expensive.B. Because the wood would be more expensive.C. Because it was difficult to make dining tables when it was hot.D. Because he thought Peter would certainly add the date to the cost of the dinning table.（3）The writer thought Peter would ask for if he made a dining table on June 30th. A. 48. 50 B. 78. 50 C. 68. 50 D. 20. 00（4）From the story we know that .A. Peter had written out the bill before the writer got homeB. Peter still wanted to get 36. 50 for his work in the endC. Peter made a mistake in the billD. Peter tried to get more money for his work4．阅读理解It seems very natural that if you have two dollars and add two dollars to them, you have four dollars. But do you know it too men millions of years to be able to think so? In fact, one of the most difficult things to teach children is the idea of numbers.In ancient times, when a man wanted to tell how many animals he owned. he had no system （系统） of numbers to use. He put a stone into a bag for each animal. The more animals, the more stones he had. It may explain why the word "calculate" comes from the Latin word "calculus", "calculus" means "stone."Then, man used lines to count. People would just draw a line for each thing they wanted to count, but they had no word to tell the number.Later on, people used fingers. Again we have word that goes back to this. The word "digit" comes from the Latin word "digitus". It means "finger"! And the fact that we have 10 fingers led to the use of 10 in the system of numbers.The number system we use today was invented by the Hindus in India thousands of years ago and was brought to Europe during 8th to 11th by Arab traders（商人）. In this system, people count things with ten numbers. 1. 2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.and 0. It is decimal system（十进制）, that is, it is built on the base of 10.（1）How many ways of counting things are introduced to us in the passage？A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（2）If A and B each drew four lines to count their own sheep. how many sheep did they have together？A. Four.B. Six.C. Eight.D. Ten.（3）Why do people use 10 in the system of numbers？A. Because 10 is a popular number.B. Because we only have 10 fingers.C. Because we have no word to tell the number.D. Because we have no system of numbers to use.（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？A. Numbers and tradingB. Ways of counting In Modern TimesC. Animals and calculatingD. Development of counting System5．阅读理解In the Chinese﹣speaking world, almost everyone knows about Jin Yong and his books. Jin Yong is the pen name of Louis Cha Leung﹣yung. He was the most important Chinese martial arts novelist. On Oct 30, he passed away at 94 years old in Hong Kong.During his lifetime, Jin Yong wrote 15 martial arts novels. Over 300 million copies of his books have been sold （卖） around the world. It's just as the well﹣known saying goes, "Wherever there are Chinese, you will find Jin Yong's novels".With his books, Jin Yong created an imaginary world called jianghu. In jianghu, there are many fighting heroes（侠） practicing martial arts. But Jin Yong also used some stories from history and traditional Chinese culture to make this world. His stories took place in different dynasties. He used Chinese poems in his books. This makes his books rich and colorful.However, more importantly, Jin Yong has shaped the values （价值观）of many Chinese people. The characters in Jin Yong's books fight for justice and righteousness. And his readers will always thank him for teaching them these values.Jin Yong touched people's hearts through more than just his books. All of his novels have been made into films, TV shows, comics or video games. Almost all of the adaptations （改编作品）have been big hits. Lots of actors and actresses became famous because of his works. His works are also popular overseas.（1） is Jin Yong's family name.A. JinB. YongC. ChaD. Louis（2）The underlined sentence means that Jin Yong's books are very .A. cheapB. traditionalC. naturalD. popular（3）In Jin Yong's books, you can find the following things except .A. stories from historyB. traditional Chinese cultureC. Chinese poemsD. comics and video games（4）From the last paragraph, we can know that .A. People are touched by Jin Yong's booksB. Jin Yong's books help shape the values of Chinese peopleC. Jin Yong's books make great difference to othersD. Jianghu is a world full of heroes6．根据短文内容选择正确答案。

长沙广益实验学校八年级英语上册期末完形填空汇编一、八年级英语上册完形填空专项训练1．完形填空Mr Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time 1 with her. One night, he had much work to do, 2 couldn't play with his daughter. In order to keep her 3 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 4 , Helen came to him and was ready to play. Mr Black said he had 5 time to play with her. He told her to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, "Okay, it's finished. Can we play now?"Mr Black was surprised, saying, "That's 6 Let's go and see. "And sure enough, there was the map of the world, all put together, every 7 sin its place.Mr Black said, "That's surprising! 8 did you do that?" Helen said, "It was 9 . On the back of the page was a picture of a 10 . When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place."1. A. working B. running C. playing2. A. or B. and C. however3. A. sleepy B. warm C. busy4. A. left home B. got home C. left the office5. A. no B. enough C. much6. A. right B. impossible C. possible7. A. map B. picture C. piece8. A. How B. Why C. When9. A. hard B. simple C. difficult10. A. boy B. girl C. man2．阅读下面短文，掌握大意。

湖南省广益实验中学2020学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题（无答案）人教新目标版Ⅰ. 听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

（共5小题，计5分）第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

（共10小题，计10分）听下面的对话，回答第6小题。

6. What did the girl buy for h er father?A. A pen.B. A watch.C. A pair of shoes.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。

7. What would the boy like to be when he grows up?A. A policeman.B. Anengineer. C. A doctor.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。

8. When did the girl learn t o play the piano?A. When she was four.B. When she was six.C. When she was eight..听下面的对话，回答第9小题。

9. Can the boy go to the party tonig ht?A. No, he can’t.B. Yes, hecan C. He doen’t know.听下面的对话，回答第10小题。

10. Why does the woman like the first supermarket?A. Because it is the biggest.B. Because it is the closest.C. Because it is the cheapest.听下面的对话，回答第11至13小题。