中考状语从句专题
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中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题1. If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been答案:A。
本题考查条件状语从句中“主将从现”的原则。
从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。
A 选项“is”是一般现在时,符合语法规则;B 选项“was”是一般过去时,不符合条件状语从句的时态要求;C 选项“will be”是一般将来时,不能用在从句中;D 选项“has been”是现在完成时,也不符合从句的时态要求。
2. We won't go to the park unless it ______ rainy tomorrow.A. isB. isn'tC. will beD. won't be答案:B。
在条件状语从句中,unless 相当于if...not。
根据句意,“除非明天不下雨,否则我们不去公园”,A 选项“is”表示下雨,不符合句意;C 选项“will be”和D 选项“won't be”时态错误,从句要用一般现在时;B 选项“isn't”表示不下雨,符合条件状语从句的语法规则和句意。
3. If you ______ hard, you will pass the exam.A. studyB. studiedC. will studyD. studies答案:A。
条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,A 选项“study”是一般现在时;B 选项“studied”是一般过去时,不符合要求;C 选项“will study”是一般将来时,不能用在从句中;D 选项“studies”是第三人称单数形式,此处主语是you,不需要用第三人称单数。
4. I will call you if I ______ free this afternoon.A. amB. wasC. will beD. have been答案:A。
中考英语:状语从句专题详解1.时间状语从句1)时间状语从句常用when as while before after since till until as soon as等连词来引导。
例如:It was raining hard( rain hard 下大雨)when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework the telephone rang.As he walked along(沿着走)the lake he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school he went to work in a factory.2)在时间状语从句里,通常不用将来时态,用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如:I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he s back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含义是“一直到……时”,谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用否定式,其含义是“直到……才……”“在……以前不……”谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
例如:The young man read till the light went out(熄灭).Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until BobDon’t get off(从下来)until the bus stops.【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候,而在那个时刻之后,该事情或状况仍将持续。
(英语)中考英语状语从句专项练习含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A.until B.before C.while D.after【答案】C【解析】句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验,下课铃声响了。
”until直到;before在……之前;while 表示当……时候,after在……之后。
此处表示当老师正讲解实验时,铃声响了,故用连词while,故选C。
2. Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A.because B.until C.if D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。
Because因为; until直到; if如果; since自从。
Not···until直到···才,是一个固定句型。
所以选B。
考点:考查连词。
3.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B4.(题文)I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A.until B.till C.unless D.although【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不半途放弃,我肯定你最终会成功的。
A. until直到,表示时间;B. till 直到,表示时间;C. unless如果不,除非,表示条件;D. although虽然,尽管。
(英语)中考英语状语从句专项练习一、初中英语状语从句1.—Do you often watch the show If You Are The One?—Yes. It is _____ a successful programme that it catches _____ many audiences’ attention. A.such; such B.such; soC.so; such D.so; so【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你经常看《非诚勿扰》这个节目吗?——是的,这是一个非常成功的节目,吸引了众多观众的注意。
such…that作“如此……以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。
与so…that意思相同,但用法不同。
如:so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带);如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用such而用so。
结合句意,故答案为B。
考点:考查such/so的区别。
2.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
一不要担心。
直到铃声响了才会开始。
前面是主句,会议还没开始,所以用一般将来时;后面是until引导的时间状语从句,所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
所以选C。
考点:考查动词时态。
3.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
中考状语从句中考考查的状语从句主要有时间状语从句、地点状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句等。
1. 时间状语从句:- When I arrived at the station, the train had already left. (当我到达车站时,火车已经离开了。
)- After I finish my homework, I will go out to play football. (等我做完作业后,我会出去踢足球。
)2. 地点状语从句:- Where there is a will, there is a way. (有志者事竟成。
)3. 条件状语从句:- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. (如果明天下雨,我们将呆在家里。
)4. 原因状语从句:- He failed the exam because he didn't study hard. (他考试不及格是因为他没有努力学习。
)5. 目的状语从句:- I am studying hard so that I can get a good grade in the exam. (我正努力学习,以便在考试中取得好成绩。
)6. 结果状语从句:- He worked hard and as a result, he got promoted. (他努力工作,结果得到了晋升。
)7. 比较状语从句:- She is taller than her sister. (她比她姐姐高。
)8. 方式状语从句:- She sang the song as if she was crying. (她唱这首歌就像在哭。
)以上是中考中常出现的状语从句的一些例子,但并不代表这些是全部,具体考查的内容还要根据题目要求而定。
中考英语常考状语从句1.时间状语从句When/while/as, since, as soon as, until/till, before, after,once, by the time, the minute/ the moment(一...就...), every/each time, whenever,...(1) When & while &as①When:表示“当...时”,后面跟时间点、时间段均可,因而从句的动词可以是非延续性动词(又叫短暂性动词)或延续性动词。
例如:He was watching TV when his mom came back.当他妈妈回来时,他正在看电视。
When his mom was cooking, he was watching TV.当他妈妈做饭的时候,他正在看电视。
②While:表示“当..时”,后面只能跟时间段,因而从句的动词也只能是延续性动词,且常为进行时态(现在进行时或过去进行时)。
例如:While his mom was cooking, he was watching TV.当他妈妈做饭的时候,他正在看电视。
③as:表示“一边...一边...”【注意】与while区分:当一个人同时进行两个动作时(即主从句的主语是同一个人时),只能用as。
还可表示“随着...”。
例如:Tom sings as he works. Tom一边唱歌一边工作。
As time went by, I learned how to be strong.随着时间的流逝,我学会了如何变得坚强。
(2) until & till (介词/连词)until:表示“直到...”,表示某个动作或状态一直持续到...为止。
例如:They waited until/till their mom came back.他们一直等到妈妈回来。
(主句谓语动词为延续性动词)“not...until”表示“直到...才”。
中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案一、初中英语状语从句1. We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since【答案】A【解析】句意: 直到有一天我们成为父母, 才知道父母的爱。
本题考查连词。
A.until到…为止, 在…以前; 直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when当···时候;D.since自从; 从…以来;Not until 直到···才···;不到···不···, 是固定搭配, 故选A。
2. — I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.A. WheneverB. AlthoughC. Since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃, 他总是在听音乐。
-是的, 他对音乐很疯狂”。
A.无论何时(引导时间状语从句);B.尽管(引导让步状语从句);C.自从(引导时间状语从句)。
根据句意可知, 译为“无论何时”, 故选A。
3. —The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A. whenB. ifC. afterD. unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意: --这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话, 你不会享受到这本书。
when, 当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless, 如果不, 除非。
中考中考英语总复习状语从句专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.Daming hasn't done much exercise _______ he got his computer.A.when B.if C.though D.since【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:自从有了电脑,大卫就没有做许多运动了。
A. when当……时;指时间;B. if如果,表示条件;C. though虽然,尽管,表示让步;D. since自从,表示时间的起点。
不锻炼是从有电脑开始的,表示时间的起点,用since。
故选D。
考点:考查连词辨析。
2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.A.so that B.because C.as soon as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“为了建立良好的亲子关系,孩子们有必要不时地与父母交流思想”。
A.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.一……就……(引导时间状语从句)。
根据句意可知,表示“目的是为了建立良好的亲子关系”,表示目的,故选A。
4._____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As long as D.As far as【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查连词短语用法。
中考英语专题复习《状语从句》一、单项选择1.Our classroom won’t be clean ________ we clean it every day.A.after B.while C.unless D.because 2.The little boy won’t go to sleep unless his mom _________ him a story.A.tells B.told C.is telling D.will tell 3.My pen friend knows a lot about China ________ she has never been here. A.although B.if C.because D.until4.A five-minute rest will refresh your mind ________ you feel stressed with schoolwork. A.unless B.because C.although D.when5.It will cost you a lot of money ________ you choose to buy a flat in the city centre. A.if B.although C.so that D.unless 6.________ we walked into the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. A.Now that B.As soon as C.Although D.So that 7.________ Jill isn’t feeling well today, ________ he still goes to school. A.Although; but B.But; although C.Although; /D.but; although 8.Tina keeps the good habit of checking her test paper ________ she finishes it.A.as if B.in order that C.now that D.as soon as 9.It’s raining outside. Stay at home ________.A.if you have an umbrella B.since it stopsC.after it stops to rain D.till it stops10.Mr. Zhao has given much money to Project Hope ________ he is not so rich.A.if B.though C.because D.unless 11.I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow, but if it _________, I’ll stay at home. A.will rain; rains B.will rain; will rain C.rains; will rain D.rains; rains 12.—Hurry up, Tony! We don’t have much time.—Look at the heavy rain! I’m afraid ________ we take a taxi, we’ll still miss the train. A.if B.unless C.so that D.even if 13.We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it.A.since B.though C.if D.because 14.Tom has studied very hard ________ he came to our school.A.since B.when C.before D.while 15.—Do I have to attend the ceremony on Thursday?—Oh, don’t come ________ you are busy.A.and B.but C.if D.so16.You never really understand a person ________ you consider things from his point. A.until B.while C.because D.if17.I think our middle school life is colourful and meaningful ________ I am always busy with schoolwork.A.because B.unless C.though D.as18.Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us ________ he hates going shopping. A.because B.so C.though D.if 19.—Mom, I’m already 11 years old. Can I ride a shared bike?— No. You’re not allowed to do that _______ you are 12.A.when B.after C.until D.as 20.Teenagers should do some housework ________ they finish their homework.A.until B.but C.after D.unless21.Li Hong still failed the exam yesterday, ________ she tried her best.A.if B.because C.though D.unless 22.Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, ________ villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.A.because B.until C.although D.before23.I don’t have to introduce her to you ________ you know the girl.A.until B.unless C.since D.but24.If the singer ________ to Hechi ________ September 20th, please call me.A.will get; on B.gets; on C.gets; in D.get; in25.________ the weather improves, we’ll have to cancel the outdoor picnic.A.Unless B.If C.Because D.When26.I won’t go to the movies this afternoon ________ I’m free.A.or B.unless C.because D.than27.You will not get the special gift ________ you finish all the tasks.A.after B.because C.while D.unless 28.—What’s Cindy’s weekend plan?—If it doesn’t rain, she ________ a trip to the Great Wall with her cousin.A.takes B.took C.will take D.is taken 29.—Do you always sleep with the window open?—Yes, _________ it’s really cold.A.unless B.since C.because D.if30.—It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on my own ________ both of us work together.—No problem. Let’s start!A.if B.but C.because D.unless二、完成句子31.如果你放弃,你就会落后。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A.for B.because C.since D.though【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管我们很多年没有见过面了,但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
此题考查连词,A因为;B因为;C自从;D尽管。
根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查连词。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
4.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A.learned; was B.has learned; amC.has learned; was D.learned; has been【答案】C【解析】句意:------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。
二胡映月是如此悲伤,但美丽,在其美丽的下面我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。
-------的确是这样。
昨晚演奏的音乐家从小就学会了演奏二胡。
Since引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去式,主句用现在完成时;故选C。
2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D4.Rony will get a chance t o work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A.unless B.when C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
中考英语真题--状语从句1.(2020山东滨州)8.—I think I am the shyest in my class. What shouldI do?—Be more active in class, ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.A.so that B.unless C.or D.although2.(2020四川甘孜州)10.I waited _______ they finished talking. A.until B.if C.because3.(2020四川广元)10.________ you keep moving, you'll never reach the top of the mountain.A.If B.Although C.Unless4.(2020四川凉山)15.—Let's go camping if it_______ next Saturday. —But nobody knows if it _________.A.is fine; rains B.will be fine: rainsC.is fine: will rain D.will be fine: will rain5.(2020黑龙江牡丹江)10.Restaurants must stop offering free plastic bags in Beijing _______ customers ask for them.A.since B.unless C.because6.(2020黑龙江大庆)10.Would you please tell me about the plan ________ you made ________ your leave?A.who; after B.what; whenC.which; while D.that; before7.(2020贵州安顺)5.Even if we learn something well, we will forget it ________ we use it.A.while B.until C.unless8.(2020安徽)8.Our English teacher is nice andpatient she is very strict with us.A.if B.as C.unless D.though9.(2020湖南湘西)14._______, you will get good grades.A.If you will work hardB.If you work hardC.If you worked hard10.(2020湖南益阳)6.You can surf the Internet _________ you want to know more about the 2020 World Middle School Games.A.if B.although C.until11.(2020湖南岳阳)4.The movie Nezha is_______ educational ______ I want to see it again.A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to12.(2020江苏南京)1.We still know little about the Moon ______ men have landed on it.A.if B.since C.although D.because13.(2020辽宁丹东)9.I don’t like Sun Cinema ________ it has bad service. A.because B.although C.unless D.until14.(2020辽宁丹东)15.—I'm afraid we can't work out the math problem________the teacher helps us.—That's true. It's too difficult.A.if B.unless C.because D.as soon as15.(2020辽宁营口)15.The clever boy called 120 ____________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.A.although B.as soon as C.as long as D.until16.(2020山西)4.Swimming is, of course, interesting. But ________ we plan to go swimming, being safe must come first.A.though B.when C.unless17.(2020江西)3.It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.A.if B.unless C.when D.although18.(2020海南)17.President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees_________ our country can be greener and more beautiful.A.so that B.as long as C.even though19.(2020吉林)12.Tom_________ when I called him yesterday.A.read B.is reading C.was reading20.(2020甘肃天水)32.They didn’t go home ________ they finished their work.A.because B.where C.until D.while21.(2020甘肃天水)40.We have ________ time that we can finish the work very well.A.such much B.so many C.so much D.such many22.(2020内蒙古包头)9.She says that she'll have to close the restaurant ______ business improves.A.if B.after C.unless D.when23.(2020湖北襄阳)1.— It’s said that Zhou Jielun will hold a concert next month in Xiangyang.— I’m sure the fans will be happy _______ it’s true.A.until B.although C.before D.if24.(2020江苏无锡)9.I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A.because B.since C.though D.whether25.(2020四川成都)6.—Labor(劳动)education is important for students' development.—Yes. ________schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.A.While B.Unless C.If26.(2020四川泸州)9.—Did you catch the first bus to school this morning? —No I didn’t. It had started moving ______I could get on it. A.after B.since C.before D.as soon as27.(2020山东东营)11.________ he is dead, Kobe Bryant’s spirit will continue to influence us.A.If B.Until C.Because D.Although28.(2020山东临沂)22. We will cause less pollution _____________we can find ways to reuse or recycle more rubbish.A. unlessB. ifC. though29.(2020湖南长沙)8.________ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.A.Although B.If C.Unless30.(2020江苏常州)2.Millie’s research paper isn’t up tostandard_________ she has worked at it for two weeks.A.since B.unless C.if D.although31.(2020辽宁大连)11. He was so tired that he fell asleep ___he went to bed.A.as if B.even thoughC.ever since D.as soon as32.(2020辽宁大连)16.Miss Zhao is very helpful. She often helps us ____we are in trouble.A.whether B.although C.whenever D.however33.(2020山东莱芜)6.You'd better make a good plan you takea holiday.A.before B.during C.until D.after34.(2020内蒙古呼和浩特)12.If Tom ______ the film The Wandering Earth, he’ll never forget the scene in which many people make the hard journey back to their hometown.A.saw B.see C.will see D.sees35.(2020广西桂林)10.The young men all shouted “Happy New Year”_______it was twelve o’clock.A.after B.as soon as C.if36.(2020广西百色)7.______you smile at others, they will smile back. A.If B.So C.Or D.Though37.(2020湖南株洲)8.______he was poor himself, he tried his best to help the people in need.A.Because B.Though C.After38.(2020西藏)29.You must make sure your mask (口罩) is clean ______ you put it on.A.before B.after C.since D.where参考答案:1.【答案】A【解析】句意:——我觉得我是班上最害羞的。
中考英语:状语从句专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1.(2023·合肥模拟)I like to live in a house _______ is big and bright, but he lives _______ he was born.A.where, which B.which, that C.where, that D.that, where 2.(2023·哈尔滨模拟)Don't worry. I you the news the minutes he back.A.tell, will come B.will tell, comes C.will tell, will come 3.(2022·哈尔滨模拟)—We will go out for a picnic as we planned_______ it rains tomorrow.—You needn't worry about the weather. It's sunny tomorrow.A.until B.unless C.if4.(2022·牡丹模拟)—Mom, I took my partner's math book home by mistake. What should I do?—Well, you should call her ____you can say sorry to her.A.as long as B.so that C.even though 5.(2022·巧家模拟)—What are you going to do this weekend?—I will go to Hefei____________ it doesn't rain this weekend.A.when B.until C.if D.and 6.(2022·哈尔滨模拟)I wonder if it rain tomorrow. If it rain, I'll go hiking with my friends.A.will; isn't B.doesn't; won't C.will; doesn't 7.(2022·哈尔滨模拟)—I wonder if our teacher Miss Green will take us to the zoo tomorrow?—Don't worry. I'm sure if it fine, she will take us there.A.will be B.is C.was8.(2022·广西模拟)It's nice to see you again. We______ each other since 2018.A.didn't see B.don't see C.haven't seen D.won't see 9.(2021·岳阳)________ he is 72 years old, ________ he keeps running every day.A.Although; but B.Although; /C.But; /10.(2021·山西)Please don't hurt the little animals ________ you see them on the street. They are our friends.A.so B.when C.unless11.(2021·天津)My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school.A.after B.so that C.but D.so12.(2021·新疆)We can achieve our dream ________ we don't give up hope in the face of difficulties.A.even though B.as long as C.so that D.no matter what 13.(2021·重庆)We should take the rest of the food home we can't finish what we order.A.if B.so C.unless D.until 14.(2021·达州)— I'm afraid that we can't the math problem the teacher helps us.— That's true. It's too difficult.A.work on; if B.work on; unlessC.work out; if D.work out; unless15.(2021·长春模拟)My family will go somewhere interesting ________________ the holiday begins.A.as soon as B.so C.so that D.even though 16.(2021·集贤模拟)—Jim, let's go out to play basketball.—Oh, I won't do that _________ I finish my homework.A.when B.until C.because17.(2021·集贤模拟)Nobody can hear you _________ you speak in a louder voice.A.unless B.if C.when18.(2021·九台模拟)—Gina, do you know if it ________ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don t know. We won't go there if it ________.A.will rain;will rain B.will rain;rainsC.rains;rains D.rains;will rain19.(2021·夹江模拟)— I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.— I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution ________ we drive less.A.so B.if C.though20.(2021·瑞安模拟)One important purpose of our school is to prepare us for the future ________ we can face all the challenges with confidence.A.so that B.as soon as C.even though D.as long as 21.(2021·松原模拟)—I am so hungry, mom.—Don't worry. We will have lunch as soon as we ____________there.A.get B.are getting C.will get D.got 22.(2021·松原模拟)—I am feeling down these days.—You ___________better if you listen to some light music or go for a walk.A.feel B.feels C.will feel D.felt23.(2021·松原模拟)We will play soccer together in the yard as soon as my report_____________.A.finished B.will be finishedC.has finished D.is finished24.(2021·成都模拟)________you work hard, I'm sure you will get good grades in the exam.A.As soon as B.As long as C.As well as25.(2021九下·江阴期中)_________ you have tried it on, you can't imagine how pretty the new skirt is.A.Because B.Since C.Unless D.When26.(2021九下·通榆月考)Traffic accidents have caused many deaths in the past few years. ________ more action is taken, the problem will get even worse.A.Unless B.If C.After27.(2021·泰州模拟)More spelling mistakes ____ and corrected if you go over the paper for the second time.A.are found B.have been foundC.will be found D.were found28.(2021九下·襄州月考)What ____ if they ____ to the class late ?A.will happen; go B.will happen; will goC.will be happening; will go D.will be happened; go29.(2021九下·天门月考)If people _____ cutting trees down, forests ____ sooner or later.A.Keep; disappear B.keep; will disappearC.will keep; disappear D.will keep; will disappear30.(2021·黄石)He asked me. ____ Tom would go to the party or not. I said___ he was invited, he would go.A.if; if B.whether; whetherC.if; whether D.whether; if31.(2021九下·长沙开学考)I'm wondering if you_______ to Frank's party next Friday. If you go, ______.A.go; so I do B.will go; so will I C.will go; so do I 32.(2021·虹口)We are encouraged to plant more trees ____ our country will be greener and more beautiful.A.until B.unless C.so that D.as long as33.I am in trouble, my best friend always helps me.A.Whenever B.Whatever C.However D.Never34.(2020·自贡)—Do you know the traffic rules?—Sure, one of them is that we can't go across the street ________the light is green.A.when B.until C.after35.(2020·重庆A)Nobody can hear you ______you speak in a louder voice.A.unless B.If C.when D.after 36.(2020·滨州)—Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday?—Well, if I__________, I will go on time.A.invite B.will inviteC.am invited D.will be invited37.—___________ I do, I always think about if other people will like.—That's great. You are cool.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whichever D.However 38.Sam didn't pass the exam ___________ he had studied harder.A.because B.but C.even though D.if39.I ___________ the book to you if I come back tomorrow.A.will return B.returned C.have returned D.return 40.(2020·天津)You'd better tidy up your room ________ your father comes back.A.so B.or C.before D.but 41.(2020·凉山)—Let's go camping if it____________ next Saturday.—But nobody knows if it ___________.A.is fine; rains B.will be fine: rainsC.is fine: will rain D.will be fine: will rain42.(2020·黔西南州)The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients __________ they knew it was dangerous.A.because B.if C.though D.as soon as 43.(2020九下·兰州月考)— Let's go fishing if it ______ this weekend.— But nobody knows if it ______.A.is fine; will rain B.will be fine; rainsC.will be fine, will rain D.is fine; rains44.(2020·白银)You will feel cold ______you don't wear a coat.A.so B.though C.if D.unless45.(2020·东营模拟)She was so angry at he was doing she walked out without a word.A.what; that B.that; what C.what; what D.that; that 46.(2020·中山模拟)—Is our Wechat account safe?—Yes, nobody can use it they have the password.A.if B.when C.unless D.since 47.(2020·中山模拟)There greater progress if we follow the teachers' instructions.A.be B.were C.will be D.have been 48.(2020·长宁模拟)I wasn't able to memorize the names of the historical events __________ I had tried hard.A.though B.if C.when D.because 49.(2020·长宁模拟)Many students go to that bookstore, __________ it has lot of reference books they can choose fromA.and B.so C.for D.but 50.(2020·南关模拟)_____________________ Zhong Nanshan is 84 years old, he's still healthy and strong.A.Unless B.But C.So D.Though答案解析部分1.D2.B3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.C9.B10.B11.A12.B13.A14.D15.A16.B17.A18.B19.B20.A21.A22.C23.D24.B25.C 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.C 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.D中考英语:状语从句专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1.(2023·合肥模拟)I like to live in a house _______ is big and bright, but he lives _______ he was born.A.where, which B.which, that C.where, that D.that, where全面分析:我喜欢住在又大又明亮的房子里,但他住在他出生的地方。
中考英语状语从句单选题40题1. I was doing my homework ______ my mother was cooking dinner.A. whileB. whenC. asD. until答案:A。
本题考查时间状语从句中“while”和“when”的用法区别。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”既可表示同时发生,也可表示先后发生。
这里“我做作业”和“妈妈做饭”是同时进行的,所以用“while”。
选项B“when”在此语境不如“while”贴切;选项C“as”强调伴随,不符合题意;选项D“until”表示“直到……才”,与语境不符。
2. ______ I was walking in the park, I saw a beautiful bird.A. WhileB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案:B。
“When”表示“当……时候”,既可以指时间点,也可以指时间段。
在这个句子中,“我在公园散步”是一个时间段,“看到一只漂亮的鸟”是一个时间点,所以用“When”。
选项A“While”强调两个动作同时进行,这里不太合适;选项C“Before”表示“在……之前”;选项D“After”表示“在……之后”,均不符合语境。
3. My sister was singing ______ I was playing the piano.A. whileB. whenC. asD. since答案:A。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“我妹妹唱歌”和“我弹钢琴”是同时进行的,用“while”更能体现动作的同步性。
选项B“when”不如“while”能突出同时性;选项C“as”强调伴随,没有“while”准确;选项D“since”表示“自从”,不符合题意。
4. ______ he came in, I was reading a book.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Until答案:B。
中考英语状语从句连接单选题40题1.I was doing my homework when my mother came in.A.whenB.whileC.as soon asD.until答案:A。
本题考查时间状语从句连接词的用法。
“when”表示“当……的时候”,可以连接短暂性动词和延续性动词;“while”通常连接延续性动词;“as soon as”表示“一……就……”;“until”表示“直到……才……”。
本句中“came in”是短暂性动词,所以用“when”。
2.She was reading a book while her brother was playing games.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案:B。
“while”表示两个动作同时进行,连接两个延续性动词;“when”通常表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行;“as”也有“当……的时候”的意思,但用法比较局限;“since”表示“自从”。
本句中“reading a book”和“playing games”都是延续性动作,所以用“while”。
3.As soon as I finish my work, I will go home.A.whenB.whileC.as soon asD.until答案:C。
“as soon as”表示“一……就……”,强调两个动作的紧密衔接;“when”和“while”用法与上两题类似;“until”不符合本句语境。
本句中表达一完成工作就回家,所以用“as soon as”。
4.I didn't leave until he came back.A.whenB.whileC.as soon asD.until答案:D。
“until”表示“直到……才……”,符合本句“我直到他回来才离开”的意思;“when”“while”“as soon as”都不符合此语境。
英语中考英语状语从句专项试卷一、选择题1._______ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until2.Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A.unless B.until C.although D.when3.Sam thought his robot broken ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotten to turn it off. A.until B.unless C.after D.as soon as4.________ that moment, I never realized how much my father loved me.A.At B.Unless C.Until D.Since5.________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Because B.If C.Though D.Unless6.There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A.if B.unless C.though D.because7.Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby ________ he is almost 70 years old. A.though B.because C.if D.while8.___________ I hear Kenny G's recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown. A.While B.Since C.Until D.Whenever 9.—The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me.—___________ you put your heart into it, you won't enjoy it.A.When B.If C.After D.Unless10.All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A.until B.because C.though D.unless11.— Do you often take exercise in the morning every day?— Yes. I go jogging every morning_______there is heavy air pollution.A.until B.unless C.if D.as12.— Has the meeting begun?—Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but13.—Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday?— Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I have too much homework.A.unless B.until C.if D.since14.At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early ________ they have too much homework to finish.A.unless B.since C.as a result D.although 15.It’s almost three years ________we saw each other last time.A.since B.after C.when D.before16.—Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?—Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.A.after B.until C.before D.since 17.Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A.a B.an C.the D./18.you are very busy, I won’t go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.A.Unless B.Whether C.Until D.Since19.I'm sure you can catch up with others _______ you work hard.A.until B.if C.unless D.though 20.—More and more people like shopping online now.—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.A.if B.unless C.when D.while21.—The local snack tastes spicy and sweet.—Well, ___________ you are here, why not have a try?A.since B.because C.though D.unless22.Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure both of them are taken good care of.A.since B.though C.if D.unless23.It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A.as soon as B.after C.while D.until24.You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.A.unless B.when C.though D.because 25.We’re not very close friends________ we’ve known each other for a long time.A.until B.although C.as D.if 26.Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.A.since B.though C.unless D.if27.Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements.A.until B.if C.though D.because28.The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours ________ he realized it.A.as B.since C.before D.after29.You should say it louder ________ everyone can hear you.A.in order B.to C.so that D.in order to 30.Jack has made great progress ________ he joined the English club.A.when B.since C.while D.before31.—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A.until B.unless C.if D.when32.— Will little John arrive on time?—I’m afraid not, ________ the sun rises in the west.A.if B.although C.until D.unless 33.Andrew thought there was something wrong with his robot ________ Samuel pointed out that he probably forgot to change the battery.A.until B.if C.after D.since34.—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences l ots of winds and rains.A.if B.while C.when D.unless35.Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Because D.Though 36.Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects. A.if B.until C.though D.because37.My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young ________ she is over seventy. A.since B.if C.though D.unless38.________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.Since39.He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss ________ it was too late. A.before B.unless C.if D.until40.________ Jane couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.A.Unless B.Although C.If D.Until41.Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates ________ school is over?A.as soon as B.as well as C.as good as D.as many as 42.Your parents love you so much ________ they seldom say, “I love you”.A.unless B.that C.because D.although 43.You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A.when B.since C.though D.unless44._______ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.However45.In summer, milk quickly goes bad ________ it is put into a fridge.A.though B.unless C.because D.once 46.—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A.While B.Unless C.If D.As47.Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almostA.because B.when C.before D.unless48.The theatre will have to close ________ the government agrees to give extra money.A.if B.unless C.because D.until49.Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A.what; that B.that; that C.what; what D.that; what50.A really great man is always modest ________ he has got a lot of achievements.A.but B.unless C.though D.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【详解】句意:虽然中国已经控制了病毒,但世界其他地区的一些人仍然生活在对生命的恐惧之中。
中考英语总复习状语从句专项一、初中英语状语从句1.Helen didn't know anything about it_______ her father told her.A.if B.because C.after D.until【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:直到她的父亲告诉她,她才知道关于它的一些事情。
考查连词辨析。
if是否,如果;because因为;after在......之后;until直到。
短语not ...until...意为“直到......才......”,故选D。
2.She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her.A.after B.until C.because D.although【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:她经常吃冰淇淋,虽然这对她不好。
考查连词辨析。
A. after在……以后,表时间;B. until直到,表时间;C. because因为,表原因;D. although尽管,表让步。
本句前后是让步关系,需用although连接;根据句意语境,可知选D。
3.—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A.when B.if C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话,你不会享受到这本书。
when,当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless,如果不,除非。
结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
4.__________ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is. A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When【答案】C【解析】本题的含义是如果你不尝试一下,你将不能想象一下这件新款式的裙子有多么漂亮,unless表示如果不的意思,故本题选C。
中考九年级英语状语从句专题(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.---I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.---Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_________we put them to good use.A.as soon as B.as long as C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-恐怕电子书对我们的眼睛有害。
-但是只要我们合理使用他们,他们就对我们有帮助”。
A.一……就……(引导时间状语从句);B.只要(引导条件状语从句);C.尽管(引导让步状语从句);D.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“只要我们合理使用他们”,表示条件,故选B。
2.—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A.if B.since C.unless D.although【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--凯特,你觉得你的新学校怎么样?--尽管它有点小,但是它非常的干净,美丽。
if,如果,表示条件关系;since,自从……,表示时间关系;unless,如果不,引导条件状语从句;although,尽管,虽然,表示让步关系,结合句意,关系D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3._____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As long as D.As far as【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查连词短语用法。
句意:只要明天天气好,我们就要去钓鱼。
A. As well as也; B. As soon as意为:一……就; C. As long as只要;D. As far as意为:和……一样远。
状语从句【分类】时间状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, as soon as,etc.地点状语从句where,wherever原因状语从句because, since, as, for, now that, etc.目的状语从句in order that, so that, that, etc.结果状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.条件状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc.让步状语从句 though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as,etc. 比较状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc.方式状语从句as, as if, as though, etc.【定义】用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等连词来引导。
例如:It was raining hard when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里,通常不用将来时态,用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如:I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含义是“一直到……时”,谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用否定式,其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
例如:The young man read till the light went out.Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until Bob comes.Don’t get off until the bus stops.2. 条件状语从句(1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。
例如:What shall we do if it snows tomorrow?Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to.(2)在条件状语从句里,谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如:I’ll help you with your English if am free tomorrow.He won’t be late unless he is ill.(3)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈述句”相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。
例如:Hurry up, or you’ll be late.=If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.Study hard and you will pass the exam.=If you study hard, you will pass the exam.3. 原因状语从句(1)原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。
例如:He didn’t come to school because he was ill.As it is raining, we shall not go the zoo.Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.(2)because表示直接原因,语气最强。
Because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。
回答由why提出的问题,只能用because。
As和since语气较弱,一般用来表示明显的原因。
由as和since引导的原因状语从居多放在句首。
例如:------Why aren’t going there?------Because I don’t want to.As he has no car, he can’t get there easily.Since we have no money, we can’t buy it.(3)because和so不能同用在一个句子里。
4. 结果状语从句(1)结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导。
例如:He is so poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son.She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.My pencil fell under the desk, so that I couldn’t see it.(2)so…that语such...that可以互换。
例如:在由so...that引导的结果状语从句中,so是副词,与形容词连用。
其结构是: “...so + 形容词(副词)+ that + 从句”。
例如:He was so glad that he couldn’t say a word.The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her.在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中,such是形容词,它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可不带。
如果是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an。
例如:It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term.有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。
例如:It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.(3)如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时,只能用so, 不用such。
例如:Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you.5. 比较状语从句比较状语从句通常由as…as, 比较级 + than…等连词引导。
例如:Tom runs faster than John does.This classroom is as big as that one.6. 目的状语从句(1)目的状语从句通常由 so that, in order that引导。
例如:We started early so that we could catch the first train.He studies hard so that he could work better in the future.We used the computer in order that we might save time.(2)so that既可引导目的状语从句,又可引导结果状语从句。
区别这两种从句的办法有两个:1)目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might等。
2)从意思上看,目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。
例如:Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句)Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. (结果状语从句)7. 让步状语从句(1)让步状语从句通常由although, though等连词引导。
例如:Though he is young, he knows a lot.Although I am tired, I must go on working.(2)although(though)不能用在同一个句子中。
例如:我们不能说:Though it was raining hard, but he still went out.应该说:Though it was raining hard, he still went out.或It was raining hard, but he still went out.8. 地点状语从句地点状语从句常常由where来引导。
例如:Go where you like.Where there is a will, there is a way.经典题目1. ______ they had worked for along time, everyone looked tired. A. While B. After C. Unless D. For2. He has been a teacher ______ he came to the country. A. since B.until C. as D. when3. He has had to cook by himself ______ his mother went on business to Beijing. A. during B. since C. after D.when4. It is ten years ______ I saw you last time. A. since B. when C. that 5 He always thinks I'm wrong, ______ I may say. A. no matter whatever B. w hatever C. what D. that6. ______ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is h e B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is7. You should run the machine ______ the workers has shown you. A. as B. and C. but D.so8. You shall have the book ______ I have read it. A. so that B. thoug h C. as soon as D. since9. The man put on a overcoat ______ keep himself warm. A. that B . so that to C. in order that D.in order to10. He has changed so much ______ I can hardly recognize him. A. as B. so that C. that D.but11. Wounded ______ he was, he refused to come back from the front. A. as B. though C. although D.both A and B12. We'll both wait here ______ you get back. A. so that B . that C. until D.for13. Some people want to go hunting, ______ others want to go finishing. A. orB. because C. while D. since14. Bad habits, ______ formed, are difficult to get rid of.A. and B. once C. or D. but15. You must get up early in the morning, ______ we'll have to start out without you .A. and B. or C. but D. so that16. Would you please wait ______ I come back.A. if B. when C. because D.till17. He couldn't come ______ he wanted to.A. as B. because C. although D.for18. ______ you gave a party and no one come, what would you do?A. Although B. If C. Unless D.When19. You may borrow the book ______ you keep it clean.A. as long as B. when C. after D. unless20. John plays football ______ , if not better than, David.A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as21. it is difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up.A. ThoughB. UnlessC. BecauseD. If22. It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers people get off the bus.A.AfterB. sinceC. untilD. when23.Yourdream won’t come true you know what your dream is.A.AfterB. unlessC. whileD. since24. ----How was your climbing on Mount Tai?-----I didn’t believe I could do it I got to the top.A. untilB. unlessC.AfterD. when25. I arrived at the airport the plane had taken off.A.AfterB. whileC. whenD. before26. the water was cold, Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.A.AlthoughB. WhenC. IfD. Because27. We won’t start the meeting our teacher arrives.A. thoughB. untilC. whileD. or28. We will have no water to drink we don’t protect the earth.A. untilB. beforeC. thoughD. if29. Jane, please turn off the lights you leave the classroom.A.AfterB. beforeC. untilD. but30. We have to get up at 7:15 tomorrow morning, ___we will be late for the 7:40 t rain.A. beforeB. orC. ifD. so31. My grandfather is very old, he never stops learning.A. thanB. thoughC. butD. unless32. ---Where was your brother at this time last night?---He was writing an e-mail I was watching TV at home.A.As soon asB.AfterC. untilD. while33. I’ll park the car at Pacific Place, the car park there is full.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD.After34. they arrived early at the airport, they nearly missed their fight.A .If B. Because C.As soon as D.Although35. We have been good friends we joined the same ping-pong team.A.AfterB. beforeC. sinceD. until36. Bill, you have finished your homework, let’s go to fly kites now.A. thoughB.After •C. beforeD. Since。