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2020年中考英语外研版专题复习：九年级下册Module 7—Module 8知识复习之重点句型对于从句的一个小结，让大家对从句有一个基本的复习。
重点：宾语从句，状语从句和定语从句。
难点：一些从句的结构以及它们之间的区分。
知识梳理一、重点句型【句型学习】You only really lose if you give up.如果你放弃，你就真的输了。
这是一个条件状语从句。
关于状语从句，我们主要强调时间状语从句和条件状语从句。
而初中阶段还有两项非常重要的从句，即宾语从句和定语从句。
My mother was cooking dinner when I got home.I will let you know as soon as I arrive there.If you feel hot, open the window.She said the earth travels around the sun.She says he will come to the party.He said he had been there before.This is the house which Lu Xun lived in.This is the house where Lu Xun lived.翻译句子：这就是你想见的那个人。
答案：This is the person who you want to meet.思路分析：注意这里的who可以用whom替换。
既学既练翻译句子：1. 我想知道谁是班主任。
2. 我认识那个正在讲话的人。
3. 如果明天天气好，我们就去公园。
答案：1. I want to know who is the head teacher.2. I know that man who is speaking now.3. If it is fine tomorrow, we will go to the park.思路分析：三种从句的结构。
题型七书面表达解题方法与技巧一、写作前1．仔细审题。
学生在写作前要先理清题目要求，根据题目和所给提示，确定体裁、话题、格式及行文内容等。
2．准备写作。
学生在写作前可先列提纲，写出文章的大致要点，并核对提示和要求，检查是否有遗漏的内容。
二、写作中1．要用最熟悉的、最有把握的词汇和基本句型；语言表达要流畅，符合英语表达习惯，避免使用中式英语。
2．注意英汉语法方面的差异、词形的变化；还要注意全文人称、时态、语态的一致性和运用是否正确。
如果在写作中遇到不会的单词、词组或句子，可以使用同义词或同义句代替。
3．用连词成句的方法将要点中的英文词语扩展成句子，然后再用连句成文的方法来组织语言，形成短文。
4．书写要工整、规范，保持卷面整洁。
三、写作后通读全文，复核检查。
在完成短文后，根据题目要求对全文进行检查和修改。
要注意词数是否符合要求；体裁、格式是否正确；内容要点是否全面；语言表达上是否有错误，大到主谓一致、时态呼应、习惯用法，小至单词拼写、大小写及标点符号，都要一一检查。
写人叙事类(近8年均考)(2021百色)做家务是学生应尽的义务。
假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生，请以“My__Experience__of__Doing__Housework”为题写一篇英语小短文，介绍你平时做的家务及其感受。
定主题：做家务的经历定文体：记叙文定人称：以第一人称为主定时态：一般过去时为主内容要点：1.你做家务的原因；2.你平时做的家务(至少举一个例子)；3.你对做家务的感受。
定要点(可安排三段式写作)写作要求：1.包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；3.文中不能出现“李雷”和“建华中学”以外的人名、校名或地名；4.词数80左右。
My Experience of Doing Housework________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文赏析】My__Experience__of__Doing__Housework〔As a family member, it's our duty to help our parents do housework.①〕①简要说明做家务的原因：家庭成员有义务帮助父母做家务(要点1)〔Last Sunday，when my parents went out shopping to buy food for lunch，I began to clean my house. First，I swept the floor and cleaned the table. Then，I collected all the books and other things and put them in place. Finally，I took all the rubbish out. When my parents came back，they were surprised and praised me. I felt so happy at that time. So I keep doing housework，suchas sweeping the floor or tidying the room.②〕②介绍自己曾经做家务的经历以及自己常做哪些家务(要点2)〔Sharing the housework with our parents means showing love to them. So I suggest all of usshould take action from now on.③〕③发表自己对做家务的看法(要点3)建议做法类(近8年未考)你们学校正在以“How to Be an Excellent Middle School Student”为题，举行征文活动。
外研版中考英语技巧全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：外研版中考英语作为全国中学英语教学的一项重要资源，其教材内容丰富，设计新颖，特别适合中学生学习。
在中考英语考试中，掌握一些技巧能帮助学生更好地应对各种考题，取得更好的成绩。
下面就是一些关于外研版中考英语技巧的建议。
一、认真阅读教材内容外研版中考英语教材内容涵盖了各种语言技能的学习，包括听、说、读、写等方面。
在备考时，同学们要认真阅读课本内容，掌握每一篇文章的主旨、题意和要点，并加强课上所学知识的复习和巩固。
要注重积累词汇和常用句型，以提高自己的语言表达能力。
二、多做模拟题熟悉真题是提高考试成绩的关键。
同学们可以通过做模拟题来熟悉考试的格式和题型，提高应试能力。
外研版中考英语教材中提供了大量的练习题和模拟试题，同学们可以选择适合自己的题目进行练习，从而熟悉考试的内容和形式。
三、注重听力训练中考英语考试中听力部分占有很大比重，同学们要注重听力训练，提高听力理解能力。
外研版中考英语教材中的听力材料涵盖了各种听力题型，同学们可以通过反复听、模仿、跟读等方式来提高自己的听力技能。
四、练习阅读理解阅读理解是中考英语考试中的核心部分，同学们要加强练习，提高阅读理解能力。
外研版中考英语教材中的阅读材料丰富多样，同学们可以选择适合自己水平的文章进行练习，提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
外研版中考英语教材是学生备考中不可或缺的资源，同学们要充分利用教材内容，掌握考试技巧，提高综合语言能力，从而在中考英语考试中取得优异的成绩。
【2000字】第二篇示例：外研版中考英语技巧一、听力技巧外研版中考英语考试中听力部分占有较大的比重，准确把握听力材料是获得高分的关键。
以下是一些关于听力的技巧：1. 仔细阅读题目：在听力材料开始前，有一定的时间用于阅读题目。
在这段时间内要仔细阅读每个问题，了解问题的意思和所需回答的内容，以便在听力材料中有重点地听。
2. 注意听关键词：在听力过程中，要注意听关键词。
2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）Module 7【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)一般现在时的被动语态什么是被动语态？英语动词有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态的主语是动作的执行者；被动语态的主语是动作的承受者，理解为“被……” 。
不同时态的被动语态：被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”，be动词有时态、人称和数的变化。
当不知道动作的执行者或没必要指出动作的执行者，只强调突出动作的承受者时，用被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态：1.肯定结构：am / is / are+过去分词；否定结构：am not / isn’t / aren’t+过去分词；一般疑问句把am / is / are放到句首。
如：The toy is made in China.这玩具由中国制造。
I am not allowed to drive, because I’m not old enough.我不被允许开车，因为我年龄不够。
Are you told to start at once? 你们被告知立刻开始吗？一、单项选择1．（2022·辽宁丹东·中考真题）—Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot?—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.A．plays B．is played C．played D．was played 2．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors ________ to get closer to pandas. A．allow B．allowed C．are allowing D．are allowed3．（2022·广西·中考真题）Chinese _________ by more and more people in the world.A．speak B．speaks C．is speaking D．is spoken4．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）— People ________ to take their temperatures before they go into the supermarket during the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情).— I think it’s a good way to protect ourselves.A．are asking B．are asked C．asked D．ask5．（2022·北京·中考真题）On our farm, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready.A．pick B．picked C．are picked D．were picked 6．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Mum, could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight?—Of course, if your homework ______.A．finishes B．finished C．was finished D．is finished 7．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）—Many DIY cards ________ to mothers on Mother’s Day every year.—How creative!A．is sending B．are sending C．is sent D．are sent8．（2022·河北·中考真题）—Mmm…Delicious. What is it?—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.A．calls B．is called C．called D．was called 9．（2022·天津·中考真题）A lot of birds ________ in nature parks every year.A．protect B．is protected C．are protected D．protected 10．（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）The tea in Yunnan is so famous that it ________ to places across the world every day.A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．will be sent 11．（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）—More and more high-technology products ________ in China.—Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.A．is making B．are making C．is made D．are made 12．（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world today. A．learns B．learned C．was learned D．is learned 13．（2022·江苏·盐城市盐都区实验初中一模）—It’s so tiring to wash clothes by hand. When can we use the washing machine?—Not until it ________ tomorrow.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 14．（2022·广西贵港·二模）—How does your father help you in your life?—When things aren’t going well, I ________ not to give up by him.A．encourage B．encouraged C．am encouraged D．will encourage 15．（2022·内蒙古兴安盟·一模）What a nice garden! It ________ every day!A．is cleaning B．has cleaned C．must clean D．is cleaned 16．（2022·江苏镇江·模拟预测）Gu Ailing ________ in both China and many other countries because of her amazing skiing skills.A．remembers B．is remembered C．is remembering D．remembered 17．（2022·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心二模）—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday?—Unless I ________.A．invited B．will be invited C．was inviting D．am invited 18．（2022·辽宁·盘山县教师进修学校二模）I’m afraid I can’t finish the task on time because I ________ only 30 minutes.A．give B．gave C．am given D．will be given 19．（2022·山东·青岛三十九中二模）The words that we should pay attention to ________ on the blackboard. A．being written B．are written C．is writing D．be written 20．（2022·山东·阳信县教育科学研究中心一模）—Train tickets ________ online. It is convenient. —Yes, you can take the train with your ID card.A．sold B．were sold C．are sold D．have sold二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．（2022·江苏泰州·二模）Wang Xiaoxue’s story tells us that nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ (pay) to them.22．（2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模）What a mess! Those shared-bikes ________ (throw) all around. Let’s put them in the right place.23．（2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模）New York is often ________ (mistake) for the capital cityof America.24．（2022·贵州安顺·二模）In Chinese culture, tigers are ________（regard）as a symbol of power, energy and protection.25．（2022·甘肃·一模）The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is ________ (consider) as a wonder. 26．（2022·江苏泰州·二模）— When will we go out to buy some vegetables?— Dear, as soon as my work _________ (do).27．（2022·江苏·兴化市教师发展中心二模）I will feel very honored if I ________ (choose) to be our team leader.28．（2022·江苏·泰兴市济川初级中学模拟预测）They say the place may be polluted if some factories ________ (build) in the future.29．（2022·湖南永州·模拟预测）We must obey the traffic rules because many people ________ (kill) in traffic accidents every year.30．（2022·江苏·无锡市蠡园中学二模）My boss won’t allow me to have two days off unless my work ________ (complete) tomorrow.31．（2022·山东临沂·一模）It is ________ that laughter can reduce the effects of pain on the body. (say) 32．（2022·内蒙古包头·二模）We all enjoy these English songs and they are ________ quite a few times on the radio. (teach)33．（2022·江苏·无锡市天一实验学校二模）Electronic waste can pollute the earth if it ____ (not deal) with safely.34．（2022·江苏无锡·模拟预测）— Daniel, do you think the rain forests will disappear from the earth one day?— Unless humans _______ (stop) from cutting down trees from now on.35．（2022·江苏泰州·二模）If the matter is not carefully ________ (deal) with in time, the situation will get worse.36．（2022·上海·模拟预测）—What do you think of Tom?—He is a serious boy. Whenever he _________ (give) the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well. 37．（2022·江苏无锡·一模）It ________ (believe) that in some ways that the daughter is father’s lover. 38．（2022·西藏拉萨·二模）The Great Wall is well ________________ (know) around the world. 39．（2021·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）The letter is ________ in English. Can you translateit into Chinese? (write)40．（2021·甘肃·永昌县第五中学二模）Smoking ________ (not allow) in public.三、完成句子41．（2022·广东广州·三模）学生不被允许带手机回学校。
外研版中考英语技巧全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：一、关注命题方向外研版中考英语的试题命制是按照最新教材要求和中考大纲来制定的，因此考生在备考时应该多阅读教材内容，了解教材要点和难点，关注中考试题的命题方向，将重点放在教材内容的掌握上。
由于外研版中考英语注重交际能力和综合语言运用，因此考试题型多样化，涵盖听力、阅读、书面表达等多方面，考生需要针对性地进行练习和复习，把握考试要点。
二、注重语法和词汇外研版中考英语试题涵盖了大量的语法和词汇知识，因此考生在备考过程中应该注重语法和词汇的学习。
在备考中，可以通过阅读教材、做练习题、背单词、找语法规律等方式来提高语法和词汇水平。
要注重语境和语用，尤其是一些常见的句型和短语搭配，这样才能更好地理解和运用语言。
三、善用工具和资源外研版中考英语备考过程中，考生可以善用各种工具和资源，如外研社提供的备考资料、中考模拟试题、课外阅读材料等。
可以利用互联网资源，如在线听力练习、网络课程、英语学习网站等，提高自己的英语能力。
通过多种途径获取信息和提升能力，不断拓展知识面，可以更好地应对外研版中考英语考试。
四、培养综合能力外研版中考英语考试注重综合能力的培养，包括听力、口语、阅读、写作等方面。
考生在备考过程中应该全面提升自己的英语能力，不仅要注重语言表达和语音语调的练习，还要注重阅读理解和写作能力的提高。
通过不断练习和积累，培养自己的综合能力，让自己在考试中更加游刃有余。
五、合理规划复习时间外研版中考英语备考过程中，考生需要合理规划复习时间，保证每一个环节都得到充分准备。
可以按照教材内容和考试要点进行分阶段复习，合理安排每天的学习时间，保证每个知识点都得到深入理解和牢固掌握。
要注重每日复习和每周总结，及时查漏补缺，避免知识的遗忘和混淆。
在外研版中考英语备考过程中，考生要保持自信，坚持不懈，相信自己的努力一定会有所收获。
通过科学的备考方法和合理的复习规划，相信考生们一定能够取得优异的成绩，顺利通过外研版中考英语考试，实现自己的英语梦想。
外研版英语中考语法专项冠词与名词冠词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲名词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲实战演练一、用a, an, the或“/”填空1. （平阳模拟）—Do you know______________ man who led his team to Wuhan to fight against COVID-19?—Of course. He is Zhong Nanshan, our national hero.2. My birthday is coming soon. Daniel will send me______________ MP4 as my birthday present.3. Eric is not going to Nanjing by______________ plane. Instead, he is taking______________ train.4. I think English is______________ useful language, and it’s also______________ important language.5. —Do you play______________ piano in your free time?—No. I like sports. I often play______________ soccer with my friends.二、选择填空或用所给词的适当形式填空（）1. （温州中考）Lucy’s father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a______________ .A. teacherB. doctorC. postmanD. policeman（）2. （温州市鹿城区模拟）As a fan of basketball, the death of Kobe was a big______________. I even couldn’t believe it when I heard the news.A. surpriseB. troubleC. problemD. difference3. The mother and father birds fed them every day. The______________ （baby）grew bigger and bigger.4. Kate was excited to receive some beautiful roses from her husband on______________ （woman）Day.5. —How far is your home from school?—It’s about two______________ （hour）walk.6. Could you tell me the______________ （high）of Mount Qomolangma?7. The show I Am a Singer helps audiences rediscover many good______________ （voice）.参考答案第26课冠词与名词实战演练一、1. the 2. an 3. /, a/the 4. a, an 5. the, /二、1—2. BA3. babies4. Women’s5. hours’6. height7. voices。
第15讲Module 7 语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态一、·英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种。
主语是动作的执行者，叫主动语态。
如：We clean the classroom.我们打扫教室。
·主语是动作的承受者，叫被动语态。
如：The classroom is cleaned(by us).教室被（我们）打扫。
二、被动语态的构成：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+（by+宾语）· 其中by意为“被……；由……”，表动作的执行者。
如：The glass is broken by that boy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的。
·be有人称、数和时态的变化，其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。
如：English is widely spoken around the world.（肯定式）English is not widely spoken around the world.（否定式）Is English widely spoken around the world?（疑问式）Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.三、被动语态的用法：· 在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下可用被动语态。
如：This coat is made of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的。
·要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时，用被动语态。
如：Her bike is stolen.她的自行车被偷了。
初中外研版英语回答问题题型总结及技巧全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：初中外研版英语是我国普通初中学科英语教材，注重培养学生的语言实践能力和综合运用能力。
在学习过程中，学生需要经常进行回答问题的练习，以提高自己的口语表达能力和理解能力。
下面就给大家总结一下初中外研版英语回答问题题型的常见形式和一些解题技巧。
一、选择题1. 单项选择题在回答单项选择题时，首先要明确题意，仔细阅读题干和选项，然后根据上下文和语境来确定正确答案。
注意排除干扰项，尤其是一些看似正确但与题意不符的选项。
要做到不死记硬背，要理解每个选项的含义，灵活运用语法知识和词汇量来解答。
2. 完形填空对于完形填空题型，要通过上下文的逻辑关系来推测空格处应填入的单词或短语。
通读全文，了解整个故事情节或文章主旨，根据上下文的语境和逻辑关系来填空，确保填入的词语符合语法规则和句意。
二、简答题简答题主要考察学生对知识点的理解和运用能力，通常要求回答一两句话或简短的段落。
在回答简答题时，要简明扼要地表达自己的观点和答案，并且要回答问题的要点，不要偏离主题。
可以先列出要点，然后再展开描述，确保回答完整准确。
三、解释题解释题要求学生解释某个概念、词语或句子的含义，要求清晰明了、简练准确。
回答这类问题时，要先理解所给的概念、词语或句子的意思，然后通过自己的理解和解释来回答问题。
可以从多个角度进行解释，丰富内容，但要注意避免答非所问。
四、阅读理解题阅读理解题是考察学生语言综合运用能力的重要题型，要求学生能够通过阅读短文或文章，理解其中的信息并回答相关问题。
在回答阅读理解题时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意和主题，然后再仔细阅读问题，根据问题的要求在文章中寻找相关信息来回答。
要注意把握文章的语境和逻辑关系，避免单纯从字面意思去理解。
五、书面表达题书面表达题要求学生通过写作的方式表达自己的观点和意见，通常包括写作题目、主题要点和篇章结构等。
在回答书面表达题时，要先确定写作题目和主题要点，然后依次展开描述，语言表达要清晰准确、条理清晰，避免篇章结构混乱。
初中外研英语语法知识点总结一、名词。
1. 名词的分类。
- 专有名词：表示特定的人、地方、组织等，首字母大写，如China（中国），Tom（汤姆）。
- 普通名词：又分为可数名词（如book - books，pen - pens）和不可数名词（如water，rice）。
2. 名词的复数形式。
- 一般情况加 - s，如cat - cats，dog - dogs。
- 以s，x，ch，sh结尾的加 - es，如bus - buses，box - boxes，watch - watches，dish - dishes。
- 以辅音字母 + y结尾的，变y为i加 - es，如baby - babies；但以元音字母+ y结尾的，直接加 - s，如boy - boys。
- 以f或fe结尾的，有些变f或fe为v加 - es，如knife - knives，leaf - leaves；有些直接加 - s，如roof - roofs。
- 不规则复数形式，如man - men，woman - women，child - children，foot - feet，tooth - teeth等。
3. 名词所有格。
- 有生命的名词所有格：- 一般情况加's，如Tom's book（汤姆的书）。
- 以s结尾的复数名词加'，如students' classroom（学生们的教室）。
- 表示两者或多者共有时，最后一个名词加's，如Tom and Jerry's room（汤姆和杰瑞的房间）；表示各自所有时，每个名词都加's，如Tom's and Jerry's toys （汤姆的和杰瑞的玩具）。
- 无生命的名词所有格用“of + 名词”结构，如the window of the room（房间的窗户）。
二、冠词。
1. 不定冠词a/an。
- a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，如a book；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，如an apple。
考前技能【考前技能篇1】听力理解的解题技巧一、集中精神，放松心情考前的心态调整很重要，听录音时要聚精会神，同时还要充满自信。
如果在听前的确有点紧张，可以做几次深呼吸或闭目片刻，以求平心静气。
二、浏览题干和选项，熟悉试题听力测试的时间性非常强，所以在试卷发下来之后，不要只是等着放录音，而是应该充分利用这几分钟时间快速浏览一下试题。
首先明确各题的要求是什么，然后迅速浏览题目要求及各个选项，熟悉试题内容。
三、标出关键词，预测听力内容听录音前预读时标出题目和选项中的关键词，并初步预测听的过程中需要弄明白的重要信息，带着问题和线索听录音有助于准确、快速地理解听力内容、匹配答案，从而提高答题的正确率。
四、整体把握，捕捉关键词中考听力特别强调对语用能力的考查，即使是两轮次的对话，也力求创设较为完整的语境，从而考查对特定情景所负载的信息的有效输入和理解。
因此，一定要从整体上去把握语段，理解语篇，弄清谈话双方的身份，谈话的地点以及主要内容等。
不要纠缠于细枝末节，更不要因为某一个细节、某一个词没听清楚而着急，影响情绪。
预读试题后，知道出题人想考什么,是时间、地点、人物、原因,还是做什么等，然后听明白相关信息即可，不可能也没有必要每个词都听清楚，并记下来。
即使有一个细节没听清，还可以通过全篇提供的信息和上下文的暗示来猜测，这也符合实际中听力活动的过程。
听的过程中对一些关键信息可适当记录，如时间、地点、数字、人物、天气等。
记录时可以采用缩写、阿拉伯数字、符号等以减少书写时间。
注意不要只顾得上记，顾不上听。
答题时既要参考记录，又要结合对内容的整体理解，方可做出判断。
五、自上而下，做好复查听力结束后，不要急于做下面的笔试题，要利用头脑中还保留的短暂记忆和所记录内容，对不太肯定的答案进行推敲并合理想象。
●解题技巧●短对话理解简短对话的形式通常是一问一答, 第一个说话者一般提出一个问题, 由第二个说话者进行回答。
所以对话中第二个说话者所讲的内容往往是对话的关键所在, 是提问的焦点。
Module 7知识点一．What’s up?的用法：1，询问某人怎么样：相当于：What’s wrong ?=What’s the matter ?2, 询问某人近来过的怎么样：相当于How ‘s it /everything going ? =How are you doing ?回答：Nothing ./Nothing special .二：accept 的用法：1，表示接受，既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词例：She offered him a lift and he accepted her offer .He asked her to marry him and she accepted .2, receive 和accept 的区别：Receive 指被动地收到或接受，accept 指主动地接受例：She received his present ,but she didn’t accept it .3, accept 后可接名词或代词做宾语，但一般不接不定式，表示“接受做某事”可用agree to do sth例：His idea was such a good one that we all agreed to use it .例：I didn’t mean to trouble Curry yesterday .It was pouring with rain so I _____ his offer of a lift . A, refused B.,, received C, allowed D, accepted三：What do you think of ……?的用法：用来询问对方对某事的看法，相当于“How do you like …….?”例：What do you think of the food here ?It’s very delicious .How do you like the life here ?It ‘s very comfortable .四：suppose 的用法：作及物动词“认为，猜想，料想，假设”1, 后接that 引导的宾语从句，that 可以省略例：I suppose we’ll go there next week .2,suppose +sb/sth +不定式例：I supposed her to have already left for home .3, suppose 作插入语You don’t mind my smoking ,I suppose .4, be supposed to do sth :因该做某事例：We are supposed to behave properly in public places .五，see sb doing sth :“看见某人正在做某事”类似的动词还有：feel ,hear ,watch ,notice这类动词后的宾语补足语也可以是不带to 的动词不定式，表示已经完成的动作例：I saw the suspect entering the building .我看见嫌疑人正进入大楼I saw the suspect enter the building .我看见嫌疑人进入了大楼例：I tried to make Alice ______her mind but I found it difficult .Well ,I saw you ____that when I went past .A, changed ;do B, changes ;doing C, change ;to do D, change ;doing六，be surprised to 的用法：“对。
外研版英语中考语法专项陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句与倒装句常见考点记忆导图语法精讲实战演练一、根据句意完成下列句子1. （宁波中考）I don’t think many of us realize______________ lucky we are.2. You must think about______________ should be done first.3. —Hello, Jack!Haven’t seen you for long!I’m calling to check______________ you are.—Very well. Thanks.4. —Do you know______________ he exercised when he was a student?—Three or four times a week.5. —Do you know______________ he is going to stay in London?—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe a few weeks, but I’m not sure.6. （嘉兴、舟山中考）They were surprised well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear.7. She came to realize______________ she actually missed all of them.8. —______________ are you always staying up so late these days?—To prepare for my final exams.9. The robot can help me sweep the floor. smart invention it is!10. Look! Laura is going to finish in first place.______________ fast she runs!二、根据句意或汉语提示完成祈使句或倒装句1.______________ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.2.______________ （努力学习）,______________ （否则你不会）pass the exam.3.______________ （驾驶）carefully, Michael! There’s a school ahead.4. Tree-planting Day is coming.______________ （让我们）grow some trees over there.5. —Tom has been to China before.—____________________________ （也去过）Mike.6. —He continued watching TV after the phone rang many times.—____________________________ （的确如此）.7. —Li Ping wasn’t late for school this morning.—____________________________ （也没有）Tom.三、根据句意或要求完成句子1. —______________ can you finish the report on food safety?—In two days.2. —She doesn’t like pop music,______________ ?—No, she doesn’t.3. （重庆中考B卷）My aunt likes watching TV plays. （改为否定句）My aunt____________________________ watching TV plays.4. John runs very fast. No one can catch up with him in his class. （合并为一个句子）John runs______________ fast______________ no one can catch up with him in his class.5. Let’s discuss how can we get to the airport. （改为简单句）Let’s discuss____________________________ get to the airport.参考答案第35课陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句与倒装句实战演练一、1. how 2. what 3. how 4. how often 5. how long6. how7. how much8. Why9. What a 10. How二、1. Don’t 2. Study hard, or you won’t 3. Drive 4. Let’s5. So has6. So he did7. Neither was三、1. How soon 2. does she 3. doesn’t like 4. so, that5. how to。
中考英语总复习动词短语技巧和方法外研版及练习题一、动词1．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。
一是的，要。
它是我的最爱。
A.听起来。
后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。
后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。
鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。
2．—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。
句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。
【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。
3．Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made upD. gave up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】。
句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。
A. took up接收；B. thought up想出；C. made up编造；D. gave up放弃。
根据语意故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语的意思和用法。
4．Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：去年，五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。
外研版英语中考英语定语从句技巧和方法外研版及练习题一、定语从句1．One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（优雅）.A．which B．who C．how D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一个学识渊博的人总是举止优雅。
考查关系代词。
A. which关系代词，引导定语从句时，指代物；B. who关系代词，引导定语从句时，指代人；C. how关系副词；D. what不能引导定语从句。
根据One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（优雅）.可知，先行词one指代人，所以用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，同时在定语从句中作主语，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
2．Sweet wormwood（青蒿）is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman_________used the special power of the plant to save __________lives.A．which, millions of B．who, millions ofC．whose, million of D．who, million of【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：青蒿是中国常见的一种植物，而屠呦呦是利用这种植物的特殊力量拯救数百万人生命的女人。
考查定语从句的关系代词和数词短语。
本句先行词the woman是人，关系词在定语从句中做主语，可知使用关系代词who；短语millions of：数以百万的；故选B。
3．This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.A．who B．that C．which D．where【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这是我曾经参观的最有趣的城市之一。
2020年中考英语外研版专题复习：九年级上册Module7 知识复习之重点句型通过本环节的学习，基本了解被动语态及其相关知识，为后面进一步学习打下基础。
重点：被动语态的概念。
难点：被动语态和部分时态的结合运用。
知识梳理一、重点句型【句型学习】It is still read and loved.这句话是典型的被动语态结构，被动语态的基本结构为“主语＋be动词＋过去分词”，被动语态是相对主动语态而言的，和主动语态一样，被动语态也存在着各种各样的时态。
这节课我们来看一下一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态。
主语＋am / is / are＋done主语＋was / were＋doneThis film star is loved by all his fans. 这个电影明星受到他的粉丝们的喜爱。
Computers are widely used in the world nowadays. 现在电脑在全世界被广泛地使用。
The windows were broken by the naughty boys. 窗户被淘气的男孩们打破了。
被动语态中时态的变化主要体现在be动词上面。
用动词的适当形式填空：Mr. Wang ______________ (teach) us English last year.They ______________ (beat) by the other team yesterday.答案：taught, were beaten思路分析：注意后者为被动语态，前者则是主动语态。
精析精练翻译句子：1. 你们的作业应该每天按时上交。
2. 我们的教室每天都被我们打扫。
3. 这位老演员曾经被很多人喜爱。
答案：1. Your homework should be handed in on time every day.2. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day.3. This old actor was loved by lots of people.思路分析：注意被动语态的结构。
教学过程一、课堂导入首先同学生进行简短的课堂问候，以一个话题展开相应的英语口语问答，充分提炼学生口语的能力。
之后，对必考重要句型进行概述，让学生知道其重要性和相关记忆的技巧，之后引入我们今天学习的重点知识——中考必考重要句型。
二、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节课所学知识点，（以提问、回顾的形式进行），针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑。
准备好错题提炼本，除了总结自己今天课上答错的习题还要分析出自己出错的原因，同样的错误严格把控自己不再重犯。
三、知识讲解知识点：中考必考重要句型句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。
There are seven days in a week．一周有七天。
句型2：What's wrong with＋sb．／sth．？What's wrong with you？你怎么啦？What's wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？句型3：How do you like．．．？How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？句型4：What do you like about．．．？What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better（not）＋动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there．你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How＋adj．／adv．＋主语＋谓语！What a／an＋adj．＋n．＋主语＋谓语！How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！句型7：Thank＋sb．＋for（doing）sth．Thank you for coming to see me．感谢你来看我。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版外研版初中英语中考语法总复习专题(提优版)一、选择题1．—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A．have waited B．am waiting C．was waiting D．waited 2．—Where is mum？—She________in the kitchen．A．cooks B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooked3．I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.A．waits B．waited C．is waiting D．was waiting 4．Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 5．— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A．is playing B．will play C．played D．plays 6．—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 7．—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 8．Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A．is show B．is showing C．is showed D．is on 9．—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 10．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing 11．The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller. A．become B．are becoming C．is becoming D．have become 12．—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A．has left B．leaves C．left D．is leaving 13．—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A．reading B．am reading C．was reading D．have read 14．—I _____to Beijing tomorrow.—Have a good trip!A．flies B．fly C．am flying D．flew15．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited 16．—Mary, let's go to the c inema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped 17．—Where is Frank?—He _________ to music in his room.A．listens B．is listening C．listened D．was listening 18．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about 19．It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting 20．— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A．touched B．will touch C．touch D．are touching 21．—Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A．am talking B．will talk C．was talking D．have talked 22．You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 23．—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooking 24．—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook 25．—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A．is making B．was making C．makes D．has made 26．I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A．am listening B．listen C．was listening 27．Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A．make B．made C．are making D．were making 28．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A．do B．am doing C．did29．—Where is your father, Lily?—He ________ in the kitchen.A．cooked B．cooks C．will cook D．is cooking 30．— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A．am making B．have made C．make D．made31．The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win. A．made B．are making C．make D．will make 32．— Tom, wha t’s your sister doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A．does B．will do C．did D．is doing 33．Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A．face B．faces C．is facing D．are facing 34．Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A．take B．are taking C．took D．have made 35．— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A．water B．am watering C．watered D．have watered 36．—Tom, where is your father?—He ________ my bike.A．is repairing B．repairs C．has repaired D．will repair 37．—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.A．wait B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 38．Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the cl assroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning 39．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 40．Be quiet. Your brother ________ classes online.A．has B．is having C．will have D．had【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：——该上学了。
中考一轮复习七上Module 71.turn on打开2.turn off关掉3.turn up 开大4.turn down关小5.connect…to把..连接到..6.open a new document打开一个新文件7.save the document保存文件8.on the computer在电脑上,通过电脑9.go on the Internet上网10.make travel plans制订旅游计划11.buy tickets买票12.listen to music听音乐13.watch movies看电影14.search for information搜寻信息15.send email发送电子邮件16.play computer games玩电脑游戏17.connect..with..把..和..连接起来e..to do sth.用..做某事19.save one’s life拯救某人的生命20.a piece of paper一张纸21.祈使句:肯定祈使句:V原形开头,;否定祈使句,Don’t +V原形22.of course =certainly=sure,当然23.share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物,24.plan to do sth .计划做某事25.listen to music听音乐26.a piece of music一首乐曲27.看电影:watch a movie/movies/a film/films;’ see a movie/movies /a film/filmsgo to a movie/movies=go to the cinemarmation,不可数名词,a piece of information一条信息29.sometimes,有时,用于一般现在时; some times几次; some time一段时间;sometime某时30.a visit to …的参观,…的访问31.on the computer在电脑上,通过电脑32.on TV在电视上,通过电视33.on the Internet 在互联网上,通过互联网34.on the telephone在电话上,通过电话35.make travel plans制订旅游计划36.make plans制订计划37.help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事38.help sb .with sth .帮助某人做某事39.send sth to sb.=send sb.sth .送给某人某物40.a maneger of一个…的经理41.listen to 听,强调动作; hear听见,强调结果42.on foot 步行,43.对交通工具提问用how 44.at first 首先45.first of all第一,首先46.at last=in the end =finally最后47.play a joke with sb.与某人开玩笑48.play with sb.(sth.).与某人(某物)玩49.write to =write a letter to 给某人写信50.receive a letter from sb.=get a letter from sb.=hear from收到…的来信51.how old 问年龄52.how often多久一次,对频率提问.53.send for 派人去请54.send up 发射55.send away驱散,解雇语法专练一、单项选择1．Before you switch（开关）off the computer，you must the document A．keep B. save C.stay D.hold2. Do you have about our team?A. some informationsB.some pieces of informationC.some pieces of informationsD.pieces of information3. We plan basketball this afternoon .A. playB.playingC.to playD.plays4.Lily,can you buy a book me?A.toB. forC.inD.at5.This book is Tom’s.PleaseA. give it to himB. gives it to himC. give it himD.gives him it6.First,we should connect the screen the computer.A.inB.forC.toD.on7.A is used to print documentsA.mouseB.keyboardC.monitorD.printer8.Daming, click “ save” the mouse.A.witheC. to useD.on9.Do you know-use the Internet?A.howB.how toC.to howD.what10.Something is wrong with the computer.I can’t .A.turn it onB.turn on itC.connect it onD.turn it off11 o I print this document?A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When12.Tony often sends emails his pen friend.A.forB.toC.ofD.with13Mary gets information-her son the Internet.A.on;fromB.for;onC.for; inD.on;on14Tom often searches information his English on the Internet.A.toB.withC.forD.in15.I the teacher,but I nothing.A listen to;hear B.listen to ;listen toC.hear;hearD.hear; listen to16.You can use your computer-lots of things on the Internet.A. to do B .do C.doing D.does17.--- I go to school on foot.A.SometimesB.SometimeC.Some timesD.Some time18.Read the text ,and then answer the questionsA.firstB.nextC.finallyD.then19.It’s time to go to sleep.Please the TV.A.turn offB.turn onC.put onD.take off20.Harry likes around the world.A.travelB.travelsC.travelling二、句型转换1.Mingming often waters the flowers every day(提问)the flowers every day ?2.How do I save the document? I want to learn it.(合为一句)I want to learn -the document.3.Wang Fei usually has lunch at school(一般疑问句)Wang Fei usually lunch at school?4.They are making plans to have a party.(同意句)They are have a party.5.He often sends his friends emails(同意句)He often his friends.三、汉译英1.我们用电梯上下楼. We lifts go up and2.我想学习如何把键盘和鼠标连到电脑上.I want to how the keyboard and the mouse -------the computer.2．最后把电脑关了., the computer.3．我给我朋友寄了一张卡片I a card my friend.4．我姐姐有个美国笔友,她经常给她写信.5．My sister has a pen pal in America,She often .6.她没有时间在家玩电子游戏.She doesn’t much time computer games at home.7.你每天发多少封电子邮件?do you every day?8.我通常在周末上网.I usually at the weekend.9.每周五晚上我在网上听音乐或看电影.I -music the every Friday .10.在网上你能搜寻大量信息.You can a lot of on the Internet.四、语法填空There __1__ (be ) a computer in my home, and ___2__ (I) father and I share it. My father is a ____3____ (manage) of a company, so he often talks to ___4___(he) customers on the computer. He also ___5___(go) on the Internet ___6___(check) the times of trains, make travel __7__ (plan), ___8__(连词) buy tickets. We have a computer at home ,I can use it _9___(介词) Sundays. Sometimes I play a lot of games and my mother ____10___(not like) it.五、阅读理解Playing computer games is a lot of fun. It is very popular with children. They love to play them in their free time. Here are some important things for you to remember when you play computer games.First, don't spend too much time playing computer games. It is bad for your eyes. Taking a break after playing for 40 minutes is good for you.Second, you need to learn English well. Many computer games show only in English. If your English is very poor(差), you can't know more about it.Third, don't leave your personal information (个人信息) on the Internet. Some bad guys may use it to hurt you.Follow these tips, and you can be a happy computer game player.1. From the passage, we can learn many like playing computer games.A. childrenB. parentsC. old peopleD. college students (大学生)2. We should take a break when we play computer games.A. every 20 minutesB. every half an hourC. every 40 minutesD. every two hours3. How can we know more about computer games?A. By learning English well.B. By asking teachers for help.C. By playing computer games all the time.D. By playing computer games with more friends.4. We should not leave our personal information on the Internet because .A. someone may know us wellB. the information may be lostC. someone may ask us to do bad thingsD. the information may be used by bad people5. How many tips does the writer give us?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.。
