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2020年高考英语一轮复习：必修三Unit 5 Canada-”The True North”[单词回顾·会拓展]Ⅰ.核心词汇(能写会用)Ⅱ.阅读词汇(见词识义)1．continent n．洲；大陆 2.harbour n．海港 3.border n．边界；国界；边沿v．与……接壤；接近 4.urban adj.城市的；市镇的 5.downtown adj.市区的ad v.在市区；往市区6.approximately ad v.接近；大约7.dawn n．黎明；拂晓；破晓8.broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的9.topic n．话题10.aboard prep.& ad v.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)语境串联We are pleased to chat about the trip to the distant border of the continent.What impresses us most is the scenery and the surroundings.The tradition there is a mixture of different cultures.[短语再现·能应用]语境串联 John hada gift for music and dreamed about /of becoming a musician.He practised playing the piano day and night.Fortunately ，he was offered a chance to go to Canada to put on a performance.He decided to take a plane rather than a ship.At dawn ，he was over Canada ，where he caught sight of many beautiful lakes and mountains.He was impressed with/by its beauty.[句型重温·巧仿写]教材情景导入01语法填空Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast.(take) the aeroplane all the way west to east across Canada.The thought that they couldcross 2.the whole continent was exciting. Canada is the second rgest (large) country in the world.People say Vancouver is Canada city 4.surrounded (Pacific Ocean.On the northern coast of Vancouver 5.so wet there that the trees are 6.extremely (extreme) tall That afternoon aboard the train 8.some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.They had learned that most Canadians live within 320 kilometers of the USA border 9.and the population is only 10.slightly (slight)over thirty million.⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫(1)would rather do sth.than do sth.would do sth.rather than do sth.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿……而不愿……(2)other than 不同于；除了or rather 更确切地说①Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains，I found it depressing.没有那种驾车穿越群山所带来的兴奋，我感觉它令人沮丧。
Unit 5 Canada— “The True North”一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写] 1．multicultural adj.多种文化的2．polar adj.极地的；近极地的3．penguin n. 企鹅4．minister n. 大臣；部长5．prime minister 首相；丞相6．harbour n．(＝harbor) 海港7．eagle n. 鹰8．acre n. 英亩[第二屏听写]9．urban adj.城市的；市镇的10．bush n. 灌木(丛)；矮树(丛) 11．maple n. 枫；枫树12．frost n. 霜；霜冻13．mist n. 薄雾14．misty adj.有薄雾的；模糊的15．booth n. 公用电话间；货摊；售货亭16．buffet n. 自助餐；饮食柜台[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．quiz n．测验；问答比赛2．continent n. 洲；大陆3．baggage n. 行李4．chat v i.& n. 聊天；闲聊5．scenery n. 景色；风景6．eastward ad v. 向东adj.向东的；朝东的[第四屏听写] 7．westward ad v.向西adj.向西的；朝西的8．upward ad v. 向上地；上升地adj.上升的；向上的9．surround v t.包围；围绕10．measure v i.& v t.测量；衡量；判定n. 计量制；计量单位；措施11．aboard prep.& ad v. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)[第五屏听写]12．within prep.在……之内13．border n. 边界；国界；边沿v t.& v i.与……接壤；接近14．slight adj.轻微的；微小的15．slightly ad v. 稍稍；轻微地16．topic n. 话题17．mix v t.& v i.混合；调配18．mixture n. 混合(物)；混合状态[第六屏听写]19．confirm v t.证实；证明；批准20．wealthy adj.富有的21．distance n. 距离；远方22．schoolmate n. 同学；校友23．downtown adj.市区的ad v. 在市区；往市区24．approximately ad v. 接近；大约25．dawn n. 黎明；拂晓；破晓[第七屏听写]26．broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的27．nearby ad v. 在附近adj.附近的；邻近的28．tradition n. 传统；风俗29．terrify v t.使恐怖；恐吓30．terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的31．pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的[第八屏听写] 32．impress v t.使印象深刻；使铭记33．impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的34．rather_than 与其；不愿35．settle_down 定居；平静下来；专心于36．manage_to_do 设法做37．catch_sight_of 看见；瞥见38．have_a_gift_for 有……天赋39．in_the_distance 在远处二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．surround vt.包围；围绕[教材原句]People say it is Canada's most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.人们说它(温哥华)是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。
Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．chat vi.& n．聊天；闲聊2．continent n．洲；大陆3．measure vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定n．计量制；计量单位；措施4．aboard prep.& adv. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)5．wealthy adj.富有的6．broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的7．nearby adv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的8．pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的9．topic n．话题10．confirm vt.证实；证明；批准[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．At present the local government is taking measures (measure) to reduce the pollution.2．He likes chatting (chat) about the things with his friends on the Internet.3．I am pleased(please) to have this chance today to talk to you about the Chinese culture.4．Asia is one of the seven continents(continent)．5．It has been confirmed (confirm) that the meeting will take place next week.6．He is said to be the wealthiest(wealth) man of the country.7．As far as I know，the article covered a wide range of topics (topic).拓展单词1．surround vt.包围；围绕→surroundings n．(复数)周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的2．slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地3．tradition n．传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统地4．impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→impression n．印象5．terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的→terrifying adj.令人恐惧的6．mix vt.& vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态→mixed adj.混合的，复杂的7．distance n．距离；远方→distant adj.远的；远方的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”单元知识检测Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He is a strong man with (宽阔的)shoulders.2.There are seven (洲)and four oceans on the earth.3.Finally,they managed to arrive at their destination at (黎明).4.He is famous for (混合)Chinese musical traditions with western forms and instrumentation.5.I planned to go (市区)this Sunday.6.We have a reservation for you for tomorrow night.Please call to (证实).7.On the way home,the Smiths stopped to enjoy beautiful mountain (风景).8.The performance of enterprises was (衡量)by profits.9.Do you need a passport to cross the Scottish (边界)?10.You will receive a reply (在……之内)seven days.答案:1.broad 2.continents 3.dawn 4.mixing 5.downtown 6.confirm 7.scenery 8.measured 9.border10.withinⅡ.单句语法填空1.Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend?A tutor? These are all(tradition) places of learning.2.Once called the Garden of Amsterdam,it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the (surround) forests.3.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with slight chance of rain later tonight.4.Some girls were (chat) and some boys were running about when the teacher walked into the classroom.5.I would like you to read a lot of books this year,but I want you to read them only for (please).6.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,(wealth),and wise.7.Nancy’s first reaction to the news was a strange (mix) of joy and anger.8.Helen’s eyes grew (mist) as she listened to the sad love story.9.Your house is always so neat. How do you manage with three children?10.It (be) weekend,rather than stay at home,I preferred to do the shopping.答案:1.traditional 2.surrounding 3.a 4.chatting 5.pleasure6.wealthy7.mixture8.misty9.it 10.beingⅢ.短语检测1.We saw lights (在远处).2.I think I’ll have a cold drink (而不是) coffee.3.As walking along the river,he (看见)a basket floating on the water.4.It always takes the class a while (平静下来) at the start of the class.5.You won so many awards and how did you (设法做到)so?答案:1.in the distance 2.rather than 3.caught sight of 4.to settle down 5. manage to doⅣ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子1.就我个人而言,骑自行车是一项很好的运动。
Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”Ⅰ.单项填空1．As a candidate，you must make a g ood________on everyone you meet if you want to win the election.A．decision B．situationC．impression D．position解析：make a good impression on给……留下好的印象，为固定搭配。
答案：C2．The news came as quite a shock to us________a ship with 82 passengers on board sank near the north coast.A．what B．thatC．when D．where解析：考查同位语从句。
句意：一艘载有82名乘客的轮船在北海岸沉没的消息让我们很震惊。
本句中that引导的同位语从句本应该位于news的后面，为避免句子头重脚轻，将同位语从句放在了句子末尾，考生应注意分析句子结构。
答案：B3．—They offered you a job，right?—Yes.But I prefe r to be jobless________work in such poor conditions.A．instead of B．more thanC．except for D．rather than解析：prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A也不愿做B。
答案：D4．(2013·兰州模拟)—Do you feel like________there or shall we take a bus?—I'd like to walk，but since there is no time left，I'd rather we________a taxi.A．to walk；take B．walking；tookC．to walk；took D．walking；take解析：feel like doing sth.为固定用法；would rather (that)．..从句中用虚拟语气，对现在的假设用一般过去时，故选B项。
话题15 加拿大概览〔Unit 5 Canada-“The True North〞〕晨读背诵根底知识自测一、单词拓展(A)根据音标与词义写出英文单词。
1.minister[ˈmɪnɪstə(r)] n.大臣;部长2.chat [tʃæt] vi. & n.聊天;闲聊3.scenery [ˈsiːnərɪ] n.景色;风景4.eastward [ˈiːstwəd] adv. & adj.向东;向东的;朝东的→westward [ˈwestwəd] adv. & adj.(反义词)向西,向西的;朝西的5.surround[səˈraʊnd] vt. & vi.包围;围绕→surroundings [səˈraʊndɪŋz] n.(复)周围的事物;环境→surrounding [səˈraʊndɪŋ] adj.周围的6.measure[ˈmeʒə] vi. & vt.测量;衡量;判定 n.计量制;计量单位;措施→measurement ['meʒəmənt] n. 测量；衡量7.aboard[əˈbɔ:d] prep. & adv.在船､飞机､火车或公共汽车上→board[bɔ:d] vt. & n.(在/上)船等8.within [wɪˈðɪn] prep.在……之内9.border[ˈbɔːdə(r)] n.边界;国界;边沿 vt. & vi.与……接壤;接近10.slight[slaɪt] adj.轻微的;微小的→slightly[ˈslaɪtlɪ] adv.稍微;轻微地11.mix [mɪks] vt. & vi.混合;调配→mixture[ˈmɪkstʃə(r)] n.混合(物);混合状态12.confirm [kənˈfɜːm] vt.证实;证明;批准13.wealthy [ˈwelθɪ] adj. & n.富有的;富人;有钱人→wealth [welθ] n.财富14.distance[ˈdɪstəns] n.距离;远方→distant [ˈdɪst(ə)nt] adj.远的,远方的15.broad [brɔ:d] adj.宽阔的;广泛的16.nearby[ˈnɪəbaɪ] adv.在附近 adj.附近的;邻近的17.tradition[trəˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.传统;风俗→traditional [trəˈdɪʃən(ə)l] adj.传统的18.terrify[ˈterɪfaɪ] vt.使恐怖;恐吓→terrifying[ˈterɪfaɪɪŋ] adj.令人畏惧的→terrified[ˈterɪfaɪd] adj.感到畏惧的→terror [ˈterə(r)] n.恐惧→terrible[ˈterɪb(ə)l] adj.恐怖的;恐惧的19.impress [ɪmˈpres] vt.使印象深刻;使铭记→impression [ɪmˈpreʃ(ə)n] n.印象→impressive [ɪmˈpresɪv]adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的(B)单词活用用所给词的正确形式填空。
