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动词加ing 的变化规则直接加ing cook-cooking swing-swinging eat-ea ng draw-drawing 以不发音的e 结尾，去e 加ing dance dance——dancing make-making, write —wri ng ride ride——riding have have——having skate skate——ska ng have-having take-taking hike-hiking 双写末尾的辅音字母run-ru nning swim-swi mming get-ge tting shop shop——sho pping动词+s 的变化规则 直接加-s cook→cooks, look→looks, like→likes以o. s. x. sh. ch.结尾，加-es do→does, go go→→goes watch→watches, wash→washes 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y 为i, 再加-es study→studies fly→flies 元音字母（a i e o u) +y 结尾，则直接加s: buy→buys play→plays say→says 特殊：have----has He has a small nose. 动词末尾加-ed cook-cooked ，cleaned, washed, listened, looked, played 结尾是e 加d taste-tasted, loved, used, liked 双写末尾的辅音字母 stop-stopped plan--planned 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y 为i ， 再加-ed study-studied worry---worried 词义词义 原形原形 过去式过去式 词义词义 原形原形 过去式过去式 是 am, is (be) was 走 go went 是 are (be) were 有 have, has had 买 buy bought 受伤受伤 hurt hurt 来 come came 制造制造 make made 做 do, does did 唱歌唱歌 sing sang 画 draw drew 睡觉睡觉 sleep slept 吃 eat ate 跑 run ran 感觉感觉 feel felt 说 say said 飞 fly flew 看见看见 see saw 读read read 听到听到hear heard 四、be 动词和行为动词的用法区别1.Be动词包括：is, am, are, was, were 2.实义动词：某个实际做出来的动作词语，如：swim, wash, do, go, buy, fly, sleep等等。
小升初英语动词短语单选题50题1. My friend _________ the UK.A. come fromB. comes fromC. coming fromD. to come from答案：B。
A 选项“come from” 形式错误，主语是“My friend” ，要用第三人称单数形式“comes from”；C 选项“coming from” 不是完整的谓语形式；D 选项“to come from” 不能作谓语。
B 选项“comes from” 是正确的形式，表示“来自”。
2. Please _________ the blackboard carefully.A. lookB. look atC. seeD. watch答案：B。
A 选项“look” 是不及物动词，其后不能直接接宾语；C 选项“see” 强调看到的结果；D 选项“watch” 通常用于观看比赛、电视等。
B 选项“look at” 表示“看（ 某物）”，后接宾语“the blackboard”，符合题意。
3. We often _________ games in the playground.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案：A。
“We” 是复数主语，其后接动词原形，B 选项“plays” 是第三人称单数形式；C 选项“playing” 是现在分词形式；D 选项“to play” 是动词不定式，不能作谓语。
A 选项“play” 是动词原形，符合语法规则。
4. The teacher is _________ to us.A. niceB. badC. angryD. happy答案：A。
A 选项“nice” 表示“友好的，和蔼的”；B 选项“bad” 表示“坏的”；C 选项“angry” 表示“生气的”；D 选项“happy” 表示“开心的”。
根据语境，老师对我们应该是友好的，A 选项更符合。
动词一．动词的概念。
动词表示主语的动作或状态的词。
如：I read Englih every day. (表示动作）It is autumn. (表示状态）The old man is carryinng a heavy box. (表示动作）二．动词的种类。
①be动词的用法我是am,你是are,is跟着他，她和它，复数人称都用are. 如：I am a student. You are a teacher.My father and mother are workers.②连系动词的用法（1）连系动词一般不用于现在进行时。
如：误：The cloth is feeling soft. 正：The cloth feels soft.(2)连系动词不用副词来修饰，其后跟形容词做表语。
如：误：You should keep quietly in the hospital. 正：You should keep quiet in the hospital.③情态动词的用法④实义动词的用法实义动词一般在句子中做谓语，有人称，时态的变化。
实义动词可以单独用作谓语。
如：I like English. The child is playing the piano.⑤动词的基本形式英语动词有五种基本形式，即动词原形，第三人称单数，过去式，现在分词和过去分词。
动词原形用于固定用法和一般现在时中主语非三单，第三人称单数用于一般现在时中主语为三单，过去式用于一般过去时，现在分词用于进行时，过去分词用于完成时和被动语态。
（1）动词原形变第三人称单数的规则，与名词变复数的规则大致一样：(2)现在分词(3)动词的过去式（规则变化）（1）cost cost 花费（35）bring brought 带来（2）cut cut 切割（36）buy bought 买（3）hit hit 打击（37）fight fought 打架（4）hurt hurt 伤害（38）think thought 认为（5）let let 让（39）catch caught 抓住（6）put put 放（40）teach taught 教（7）read read 读（41）lend lent 借给（8）drive drove 驾驶（42）send sent 送（9）ride rode 骑（43）spend spent 花费（10）write wrote 写（44）build built 建筑（11）win won 赢（45）smell smelt 闻起来（12）get got 得到（46）meet met 遇见（13）become became 变得（47）feel felt 感觉（14）come came 来（48）keep kept 保持（15）run ran 跑（49）sleep slept 睡觉（16）begin began 开始（50）sweep swept 打扫（17）drink drank 喝（51）leave left 离开（18）ring rang 打电话（52）stand stood 站（19）sing sang 唱歌（53）take took 带走（20）swim swam 游泳（54）forget forgot 忘记（21）give gave 给（55）sell sold 卖（22）sit sat 坐（56）tell told 告诉（23）grow grew 生长（57）have had 有（24know knew 知道（58）hear heard 听说）（25）throw threw 扔（59）make made 制作（26draw drew 画画（60）find found 发现）（27）fall fell 落下（61）pay paid 支付（28）blow blew 吹（62）say said 说（29do did 做（63）eat ate 吃）（30）fly flew 飞（64）see saw 看到（31）wear wore 穿（65）lose lost 失去（32）go went 去（66）lie lay 躺（33）speak spoke 说（67）are were 是（34）break broke 打断（68）am,is was 是三，动词的时态当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式，也就是说时态体现在谓语动词的不同形式变化上。
小升初英语动词一般现在时用法单选题40题1. My father often ______ newspapers in the morning.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.reading答案：B。
本题考查一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时动词的变化。
my father 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词要用reads。
选项A read 是动词原形，主语不是第三人称单数时使用；选项C is reading 是现在进行时；选项D reading 不能单独作谓语。
2. She ______ to school by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.is goingD.going答案：B。
she 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词要用goes。
选项 A go 是动词原形，主语不是第三人称单数时使用；选项C is going 是现在进行时；选项D going 不能单独作谓语。
3. The cat ______ fish very much.A.likeB.likesC.is likeD.liking答案：B。
the cat 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词要用likes。
选项 A like 是动词原形，主语不是第三人称单数时使用；选项C is like 表示“像……”；选项D liking 不能单独作谓语。
4. My sister ______ her homework after school.A.doB.doesC.is doingD.doing答案：B。
my sister 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词要用does。
选项 A do 是动词原形，主语不是第三人称单数时使用；选项 C is doing 是现在进行时；选项D doing 不能单独作谓语。
5. He ______ football on weekends.A.playB.playsC.is playingD.playing答案：B。
小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习：动词一、单选题（共42题；共84分）1.In Canada, there is lots .A. seeB. to seeC. seeing2.Look at the traffic lights. It's red. You must ________.A. stopB. runC. go3.What should you _________then?A. doesB. doC. doing4.You should __________warm clothes. It's cold.A. watchB. waterC. wear5.Mike often __________comic books in the evening.A. readsB. eatsC. washes6.—What is Chen Jie going to do next weekend?—She is going to __________Me.A. visitB. visitingC. visits7.My nose _______.A. hurtsB. hurtingC. chases8.It is _______ now. Wear your warm clothes.A. rainB. rainsC. raining9.If you feel ill, you ________ see a doctor.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. can't10.How _______ John feel now?A. isB. doesC. do11.I should _______ my bedroom first.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaning12.I like playing the violin and _________ emails.13.I am _______ my clothes now.A. washB. washingC. washes14.Sometimes Mary ________ English in the morning.A. readB. readingC. reads15.Mike________ playing football.A. likeB. likesC. are16.I like playing football and ________ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. watching17.— Let's go to the restaurant and have dinner.— That _______interesting.A. soundsB. cleansC. shows18.— I have got a new book and a stamp about China. What about you? — I have got a new book about China, too. But I_______got a stamp.A. haveB. don't haveC. haven't19.Lin Tao can __________.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing20.—______you got a new stamp?— Yes, I have.A. HaveB. DoC. Are21._______ is her hobby.A. RunningB. RunsC. Runing22.Let's________to Chinatown now.A. to goB. goC. going23.Let's ______ to the park tomorrow.A. goingB. to goC. go24.I _______you can pass the exam. Because you work very hard.A. believeB. eatC. say25.—_______you got a hobby?— Yes, I have.A. DoB. AreC. Have26.—Can you speak English?—Yes, I _______.A. doB. haveC. can27.________table tennis is my hobby.A. PlayB. PlayingC. Plays28.Can you ________ my pen friend?A. areB. amC. be29.Look at the library_______. It says, "Don't talk in the room."30.—I don't know what to do. Can you help me?—You _______think it hard by yourself.A. doB. shouldC. will31.— Do you understand me?— Yes, because I can_____a little English.A. speakB. tellC. say32.My sister can _______ pictures.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing33.Look! The girl is ________ a football game.A. lookingB. seeingC. watching34.—______you______cars?—Yes, I do.A. Have; gotB. Do; collectC. Are; having35._______ is my hobby.A. Collecting stampsB. Collecting stampC. Collect stamps36.My father likes at the weekends.A. going to fishB. go fishingC. going fishD. going fishing37.Did Nancy after school?A. walk homeB. walk to homeC. walked to homeD. walk to the home38.My father often __________stories to us in the evening.A. tellsB. talkC. saysD. speaks39._______ your mother see a film yesterday evening?A. AreB. DidC. WasD. Is40.He could not _________ his book.A. findB. look afterC. foundD. looked41.My mother likes __________new clothes and she can_________ nice clothes.A. make; makeB. making; makesC. making; makeD. making; making42.I'm going to ___________ him English.A. teachsB. teachesC. teach二、填空题（共1题；共1分）43.—What's your hobby?—________(collect stamps) is my hobby. It's my stamp album (册子).三、选词填空（词汇运用）（共5题；共5分）44.He works very hard and ________ (stay/stays) healthy.45.—How ________ (do/does) he go to work?—By car.46.—What does Linda ________ (look like/like)?—She is thin and short.47.I think we should ________ (goes/go) to Shanghai first.48.She________ (can't/can) walk, she is too young.四、语法填空（共1题；共1分）49.Lets________ (play) basketball this weekend.五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共6分）50.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
(完整版)小升初英语动词专项练习小升初英语动词专项练动词是英语中的重要组成部分，它用来表示行为、状态或者发生的事件。
在小升初的英语考试中，动词的掌握是非常重要的。
下面是一份针对动词的专项练，希望能够帮助到你。
现在时练1. 他通常（起床）早晨6点。
2. 我们每天都（上学）。
3. 他们经常（跳舞）。
4. 你们经常（打篮球）吗？5. 女孩子们喜欢（唱歌）吗？过去时练1. 昨天他（做）了作业。
2. 上周末他们（去）了动物园。
3. 我们昨天（看）了一部电影。
4. 他们去年（搬）到了新的城市。
5. 我小时候（喜欢）画画。
将来时练1. 明天我（去）购物。
2. 下周他们（参加）一个比赛。
3. 我们明年（旅行）去国外。
4. 你们明天（看）电影吗？5. 我打算明天（研究）数学。
现在进行时练1. 他们现在（玩）电子游戏。
2. 我们正在（准备）晚饭。
3. 她们正在（做）作业。
4. 你们现在（研究）英语吗？5. 我们这个周末（去）爬山。
一般过去时练1. 上个周末他（去）了海边。
2. 昨天我（买）了一本新书。
3. 妈妈昨天（做）了一顿美味的晚饭。
4. 他们上个月（旅行）去了北京。
5. 我去年（开始）研究钢琴。
以上是一些动词练题，希望能够帮助你提高对动词的理解和运用能力。
请认真完成，并检查答案。
祝你取得好成绩！---温馨提示：以上练习仅供参考，建议在学习过程中多进行实际运用和巩固。
小升初英语词汇专项复习一、动词词组1. get up：起床2. wake up：醒来3. have breakfast/lunch/dinner：吃早餐/午餐/晚餐4. go to school：去学校5. go home：回家6. go to bed：上床睡觉7. do homework：做作业8. watch TV：看电视9. listen to music：听音乐10. play sports/games：做运动/玩游戏二、常用名词1. school：学校2. teacher：老师3. student：学生4. book：书5. pen：笔6. pencil：铅笔7. bag：书包8. desk：桌子9. chair：椅子10. blackboard：黑板三、常用形容词1. good：好的2. bad：坏的3. happy：快乐的4. sad：伤心的5. big：大的6. small：小的7. tall：高的8. short：矮的9. long：长的10. short：短的四、常用副词1. well：好地2. badly：糟糕地3. happily：快乐地4. sadly：伤心地5. quickly：快速地6. slowly：慢慢地7. loudly：大声地8. softly：轻声地9. often：经常地10. never：从未五、数字1. one：一2. two：二3. three：三4. four：四5. five：五6. six：六7. seven：七8. eight：八9. nine：九10. ten：十以上是小升初英语常用词汇的复习，希望能够对你的英语学习有所帮助！。
小升初英语语法知识专项练习动词一、单项选择1．We don’t_______eat a lot.A haveB hadC . has2．He’s never seen such a film, _____ he?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. has3．Do you ___________ a library?A.isB.areC.have4．— How much _______ the monkeys?— They _______ fifty dollars.A. are, isB. is, areC. are, are5．--What’s in the basket?-- ______ some bread. And ____ two tins of chicken, too.A. They are; Th ey areB. There is; There areC. It’s; It’s 6．Oh，no，you _____ eat so much.A.canB.can’tC.are7．What _____you___on Sundays ?A. are;doB. does;doC. do;do8．I am _____ for Bob now.A. waitingB. waitC. waits9．The cheese_____ very nice.A. isB. amC. are10．I'm really sad because I ____________ my bike.A. useB. lostC. loses11．My friend _________green glasses.A. haveB. hasC. having 12．Her glasses ___________ black.A.isB.am C,are 13．___ this your schoolbag ?A. AreB. IsC. Does 14．---- Can you _______, Wu Yifan?---- Yes, I can .A. swimB. swimsC. swimming 15．— How much _______ it?— It ______ three yuan.A. is, isB. is, areC. are, is 16．My father _____ glasses。
六年级小升初英语复习专项训练--动词一、单选题1.It will ________ all right. Don't worry.A. beB. isC. was2.I asked my mother ________ a coat.A. sendB. to sendC. sending3.It's 7:30. It's time _________ school.A. to goB. to go toC. going to4.Mr Green ______ near the bus stop.（）A. liveB. livesC. living5.She invites my family ________her house.A. toB. \C. in6.—________ that a black dog? —Yes, it is. It's a black dog.A. AreB. AmC. Is7.She her pen in her room now.A. findsB. is findingC. looks forD. is looking for8.My sister sometimes kites Sunday afternoon.A. fly, inB. flies, onC. flies, in9.I TV every day.A. watchB. watchedC. watches10.你有一个很好吃的冰淇淋，想和你的同学分享，你说A. Touch the ice cream.B. Taste the ice cream.二、判断题11.I can see a boy.12.go shopping13.Tom likes skating.14.The ice cube are cold.15.I will make a cake for my mum．16. ping-pong17. I can fly.18.go for a wa lk19.get up20.A poor boy. Don't tell a lie.三、填空题21.选出不同类的单词。
小升初英语动词练习题动词练题一、按要求写单词1.将下列动词变成过去式played。
began。
was。
ate。
asked。
bought。
went。
came。
cried。
sang2.将下列动词变成现在分词skating。
swimming。
drawing。
shopping。
writing。
having。
sitting。
doing。
getting二、选词填空1.用be动词的正确形式填空1)--- When were you born?I was born on December 12th.2) --- How old are you?I am XXX.3) Tomorrow will be a nice day.4) XXX TV in the living room.5) Look。
there are some children on the XXX are running。
They are very happy.2.选择正确的情态动词填空1) May I take your order now?2) I can’t play with you now。
I must wash the XXX.3) Everyone should do something。
Then our house will be clean and tidy.4) Excuse me。
can you tell me the way to the railway n?5) You do not have to XXX.6) Can I help you?7) --- XXX?I’m sorry。
you can’t。
I’m waiting for a call.8) XXX。
I might need your help.9) --- Will you come to the meeting?Yes。
of course。
if you think I should go.10) She is singing a beautiful song。
动词一．动词的概念。
动词表示主语的动作或状态的词。
如：I read Englih every day. (表示动作）It is autumn. (表示状态）The old man is carryinng a heavy box. (表示动作）二．动词的种类。
①be动词的用法我是am,你是are,is跟着他，她和它，复数人称都用are. 如：I am a student. You are a teacher.My father and mother are workers.②连系动词的用法（1）连系动词一般不用于现在进行时。
如：误：The cloth is feeling soft. 正：The cloth feels soft.(2)连系动词不用副词来修饰，其后跟形容词做表语。
如：误：You should keep quietly in the hospital. 正：You should keep quiet in the hospital.③情态动词的用法④实义动词的用法实义动词一般在句子中做谓语，有人称，时态的变化。
实义动词可以单独用作谓语。
如：I like English. The child is playing the piano.⑤动词的基本形式英语动词有五种基本形式，即动词原形，第三人称单数，过去式，现在分词和过去分词。
动词原形用于固定用法和一般现在时中主语非三单，第三人称单数用于一般现在时中主语为三单，过去式用于一般过去时，现在分词用于进行时，过去分词用于完成时和被动语态。
（1）动词原形变第三人称单数的规则，与名词变复数的规则大致一样：(2)现在分词(3)动词的过去式（规则变化）（1）cost cost 花费（35）bring brought 带来（2）cut cut 切割（36）buy bought 买（3）hit hit 打击（37）fight fought 打架（4）hurt hurt 伤害（38）think thought 认为（5）let let 让（39）catch caught 抓住（6）put put 放（40）teach taught 教（7）read read 读（41）lend lent 借给（8）drive drove 驾驶（42）send sent 送（9）ride rode 骑（43）spend spent 花费（10）write wrote 写（44）build built 建筑（11）win won 赢（45）smell smelt 闻起来（12）get got 得到（46）meet met 遇见（13）become became 变得（47）feel felt 感觉（14）come came 来（48）keep kept 保持（15）run ran 跑（49）sleep slept 睡觉（16）begin began 开始（50）sweep swept 打扫（17）drink drank 喝（51）leave left 离开（18）ring rang 打电话（52）stand stood 站（19）sing sang 唱歌（53）take took 带走（20）swim swam 游泳（54）forget forgot 忘记（21）give gave 给（55）sell sold 卖（22）sit sat 坐（56）tell told 告诉（23）grow grew 生长（57）have had 有（24know knew 知道（58）hear heard 听说）（25）throw threw 扔（59）make made 制作（26draw drew 画画（60）find found 发现）（27）fall fell 落下（61）pay paid 支付（28）blow blew 吹（62）say said 说（29do did 做（63）eat ate 吃）（30）fly flew 飞（64）see saw 看到（31）wear wore 穿（65）lose lost 失去（32）go went 去（66）lie lay 躺（33）speak spoke 说（67）are were 是（34）break broke 打断（68）am,is was 是三，动词的时态当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式，也就是说时态体现在谓语动词的不同形式变化上。
一般现在时练习一．写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______carry ______ come________watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking.12. They _______(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _______(do) your homework well.15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.20.－What day _______(be) it today?－It’s Saturday.三．按照要求改写句子。
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)___________________________4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ___________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________ 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________四．改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English?__________________2. Does he likes going fishing?__________________3. He likes play games after class.__________________4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.__________________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________五、将下列动词改成其第三人称单数形式。
1.have2.carry3.walk4.wash5.study6.sit7.look 8.live9.miss 10.go11.do 12.fly13.watch 14.make15.catch 16.stop17.take 18.pull19.push 20.jump六、用be动词的适当形式填空。
