2016版《全程复习方略》高考英语(全国通用)总复习教师用书配套课件必修4Unit2Workingtheland

【知识构建
➡
记一记】
struggle for
struggle against
为争取……而斗争
与……斗争；为反对……而斗争
struggle with
struggle to do sth.
与……斗争；与……并肩作战
努力做某事
struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
②They were struggling to get out of the burning car.
2. rid vt. 摆脱；除去 【思维激活 ➡ 试一试】
rid himself __ of the burden of the secret. ①He wanted to ___
他想把秘密说出来，让自己得到解脱。
【知识构建
➡
记一记】
使某人/某物摆脱……
(1)rid sb. /sth. of. . .
confused adj. )感到迷惑的→_________( confusion n. )迷惑 →________(
equip vt. &vi. )配备; 装备→__________( equipment n. )设备(不可数) 8. _____( export vt. &vi. )输出; 出口→______( import 反义词)(vt. &vi. )输入; 进口 9. ______( discovery n. )发现; 发觉→________( discover vt. )发现; 发觉 10. _________(
waste.
Ⅲ. 超级仿句式 模仿经典 1. If so, what did you do to grow them? (if so如果这样的话)
【仿写】这个周日你有空吗? 如果有, 我们去野营吧。
If so let’s go camping. Will you be free this Sunday? ____,
【知识构建
➡
记一记】 用……装备…… 为……而武装某人；为……而装备某物 使某人/物具备条件做某事 设备精良的/差的
4. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. (倍数+as. . . as)
【仿写】我弟弟比你妹妹高一倍。 My brother is twice as tall as your sister. ___________________________________ 5. He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. (would rather
2. In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to
grow rice that has a high output. (the+序数词+名词+to do)
【仿写】刘洋是第一位在太空逗留过的中国女性。 the first Chinese female to have stayed in space. Liu Yang is _________________________________
Therefore, Yuan wanted to help rid his motherland of hunger by
increasing (increase)the rice output without 7. __________ expanding 6. _________ it Yuan Longping’s (expand)the area of the fields and he made 8. __.
rid oneself of debt
(2)get rid of be rid of sb. /sth. be/become free of sb. /sth.

还清债务
摆脱掉，除掉，处理掉
摆脱某人/某物
②What will rid the house of rats?
什么能去除房间里的老鼠？ ③You must get rid of this kind of bad emotion. 你必须摆脱这种不好的情绪。
(confuse)
disturbed about the situation there. (disturbing) ③The mother is very _________ circulation of the blood. (circulate) ④Harvey discovered the __________ free hand. (freedom) ⑤She picked up a new magazine with her ____
hunger throughout the world.
Ⅰ. 必考重点单词
1. struggle vi. &n. 斗争；拼搏；努力 【思维激活 ➡ 试一试】 struggle ___________ against/with all kinds of difficulties. ①We still have to _______ 我们仍得和各种各样的困难作斗争。
focus n. ) 4. _____( (vt. )
集中; 聚焦
reduce vt. ) 5. ______( comment n. ) 6. ________(
减少; 减缩
评论; 议论
(vi. &vt. )
表达意见; 作出评论
confuse vt. )使迷惑; 使为难→_________( confusing adj. )令人迷惑的 7. _______(
3. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more
of the crop in the same fields. (make it+adj. +to do) 【仿写】大雨使得运动会不可能如期举行。 made it impossible for the sports meeting to be held The heavy rain ____________________________________________ on time.
他们正挣扎着从燃烧着的汽车里往外爬。
③He struggled to his feet and dragged slowly ahead.
他挣扎着站起来并缓慢地前行。
【对接高考
➡
做一做】
④(2013· 新课标全国卷Ⅰ)India attained independence in 1947, after a long struggle __________________. 印度在长期抗争后，于1947年获得独立。
Thanks to ①_________his effort, it is more successful than we have expected. would rather laughed at than quarrel with him. ②I ____________be focus on ③The noise made it hard for me to ________work. lead to ④Too much work and too little rest often ______illness. rid oneself __ of a habit. ⑤I think it is not easy to ___ keep our rivers ___________town free from/of ⑥Nowadays we try to _____ and factory
do. . . ) 【仿写】我宁愿走路而不愿意坐公共汽车。
I would rather walk than take a bus. ________________________________
Ⅳ. 功能填语篇 开放填空 Yuan Longping, the Father of Super Hybrid Rice, is a famous has struggled scientist. He 1. ____________(struggle)for the past five decades for the Chinese farmers. In 1953 when Yuan Longping 2. ___ graduated (graduation)from college, 4. _______ hunger (hungry)was a 3. _________ disturbing (disturb)problem in many parts of the countryside. 5. _________
【语境应用】用所给单词的适当形式填空 hunger a great number of _______ hungry children ①Owing to the great _______,
died. (hunger)
confused me was that she should leave without a word. ②What really ________
Unit 2
Working the land
Ⅰ. 立体记单词 快速识记
struggle vi. & n. ) 1. _______(
therefore adv. ) 2. ________( regret vt. ) 3. ______( (n . )
斗争; 拼搏; 努力 因此; 所以; 因而 遗憾; 惋惜 遗憾; 懊悔 焦点; 中心点