初一名词专题
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初一英语名词讲解及练习名词一、名词分类:名词分为普通名词和专有名词普通名词:表示同一类的人或物的名称,又可分为个体名词,如boy, house, insect, tiger等;物质名词,如air, snow, bread, rice等;抽象名词,如glory, XXX, failure, XXX等。
专有名词:表示个人、国家、地方、机构、组织等的专有名称,如Cheng Du, China, Obama,China XXX等。
名词的两大考点:数与格二、名词的数1.普通名词:可数名词和不可数名词(1)可数名词:包括个体名词和集体名词△个体名词:表示个体的人或事物名称的词。
如:teacher, student, boy, book, bag每个可数名词都有其单数和复数形式。
A.单数透露表现“一个”的观点。
用名词的单数时,名词前需加a或an。
如 a book(一本书)、an apple(一个苹果)、an orange (一个橘子)等。
B.复数表示两个或两个以上的物体。
如two pencils(两枝铅笔)、three weeks(三周)等。
△集合名词:表示一群人或一些事物名称的词。
如:people, family, class, furniture复数形式的构成有两种:规则名词复数形式的构成和不规则名词复数形式的构成。
划定规矩名词复数方式的组成词形复数方式的组成办法则词cat——catsbook---books在词尾加-s。
(在清子音后读[s],在浊子音大多数名词及元音后读[z]。
)dog----dogsbag——bagsboy--- XXX以s、x、ch、sh结在词尾加-es,读作[iz]。
尾的名词XXXglass——glasses把y变成i ,加-es,读作[iz]以辅音字母+y结尾的名词city——cities但专有名词例外,直接在y后加-s,读作Canadian——Canadians[z]American——Americanstomato——XXX以子音字母+o结通俗间接加-es,读作[z];potato——potatoes尾的名词某些词例外,加-s以元音字母+o末端间接加-s,但读作[z]的名词有的间接加-s,读作[z]以f或fe末端的名词radio——radiosroof——roofsleaf——XXXwife——wives大多半要将f或fe酿成v,再加-es,读作[z]XXXyourself---XXX不规则名词复数形式的构成复数形式的构成特点例词man——menfoot——feet通过改变词内元音字母XXX——mice(老鼠)通过在词尾加-en或-renox——oxen(牛)child——childrena XXX——two XXX单复数形式相同a deer——two deer(鹿)a Chinese——two Chinese(中国人)注意事项:只能用于复数形式的名词有: clothes, trousers, pants, shoes, socks单数名词用于复数含义: people, public, police非凡名词的讲授:⑴people作“人们,人民”解时,只有复数形式,谓语动词作复数。
初一英语名词单复数以下为您提供 20 个初一常见的英语名词相关内容:1. **apple - 苹果**- 单复数:apple(单数),apples(复数)- 英语释义:a round fruit with red, green or yellow skin and a white inside- 短语:an apple tree(苹果树),eat apples(吃苹果)- 用法:“I have an apple.”(我有一个苹果。
)“There are some apples on the table.”(桌子上有一些苹果。
)- 双语例句:This apple is very sweet.(这个苹果很甜。
) She bought two kilos of apples.(她买了两公斤苹果。
)2. **book - 书**- 单复数:book(单数),books(复数)- 英语释义:a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers- 短语:read books(读书),many books(许多书)- 用法:“The book is interesting.”(这本书很有趣。
)“There are many books in the library.”(图书馆里有很多书。
)- 双语例句:He gave me a book as a gift.(他给了我一本书作为礼物。
) These books are very useful.(这些书非常有用。
)3. **student - 学生**- 单复数:student(单数),students(复数)- 英语释义:a person who is studying at a school or college- 短语:good students(好学生),a group of students(一群学生) - 用法:“The student is hardworking.”(这个学生很勤奋。
初一英语名词试题1.—How many ______ are there in your school?—There are twenty-one.A.woman teacher B.woman teachersC.women teacher D.women teachers【答案】D【解析】句意:--在你们学校有多少女老师?--二十一名。
分析:考查名词的用法,当woman/man做定语的时候,用其复数形式,因此正确方式为women teachers.故选D【考点】考查名词的用法。
2. There are many in the basket.A、potatosB、tomatoesC、porridge【答案】B【解析】句意:在篮子里有许多的西红柿。
根据句意,可知用名词的复数。
potato,的复数是potatoes,故排除A。
porridge,不可数,故选B.【考点】考查名词复数的用法。
3. I would like two of .A.glasses, water B.glass, water C.glasses, waters【答案】A【解析】句意:我想要两杯水。
因为是two,所以要用复数,glasses。
因为water不可数,所以不需要加任何词。
故选A.【考点】考查名词的用法。
4.A.bike B.walk C.subway D.plane【答案】B【解析】A. bike 自行车,名词;B. walk 步行,动词; C. subway地铁,名词; D. plane飞机,名词。
ACD三项都是交通工具,是名词,B项是动词。
故选B。
【考点】考查名词的用法。
5.I’m new here , so I have good .A. few , friendsB. few , friendC. little , friends【答案】A【解析】句意:我是新来这的,因此我几乎没有好朋友。
分析:好朋友中的朋友用复数形式,朋友是可数名词,因此有few来修饰,故选A【考点】考查形容词和名词的用法。
初一名词单复数-所有格初一上知识点复习名词的单复数,可数与不可数名词,名词的所有格知识点1.名词的单复数名词:表示人或事物的名称或抽象概念的词。
可数名词与不可数名词.单数可数名词前面可加a,an来修饰:abag一个包可数名词:可以计数的名词名词复数可数名词不可数名词:不可计数的名词没有复数形式,前面不能用不定冠词a,an,也不能直接加数词.但可以跟某些量词短语搭配,表示数量,如:aglaofwater,twocupoftea.A.可数名词1.单数可数名词,表示“一”的概念,指单个的可数物体。
要用名词的单数形式,表示名词的单数,要在名词前加冠词a或an。
(an多用于以a,e,i,o,开头的单词)eg:abook/treeanapple/egg2.复数名词:指两个或以上的可数物体。
名词复数的规则变化。
①在一般情况下,词尾后加-。
book,cup,bed,boy,hore②.以,某,h,ch结尾的词,词尾加-e,读|iz|bue,bo某e,dihe 碟子,watche③以f或fe结尾的词,先将f或fe变成v,再加-e,读|vz|half—halve,knife—knive小刀wifewive④以辅音字母加o结尾的词,词尾加-e。
tomatoe,potatoe注意:A.如果是元音字母加o结尾的名词只加:zoo,radio,vedioB.有特殊的以辅音字母加o结尾的也加:photo---photo;piano---piano钢琴⑤以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先将y改为i再加-e。
citie,familie,babie3名词复数的不规则变化。
man—men,tooth—teeth牙齿,child—children,heep—heep绵羊,deer---deer小鹿foot----feet脚Chinee–ChineeJapanee–Japanee4有些名词只有复数形式clothe,trouer裤子,glae,ock,hort,pant,hoe通常是以复数的形式出现。
第二章 名 词一、名词概述1、名词的定义:名词是指表示人、事、物、地点或抽象概念的词。
2、名词的种类:(1)普通名词: 表示一类人、事物或抽象概念的名称。
普通名词又可进一步分为四类:①个体名词: 表示单个的人和事物。
如car(汽车)、room(房间)、 fan(风 扇)、photo(照片)。
②集体名词: 表示一群人或一些事物的名称。
如 people(人们)、family(家 庭)、army(军队)、government(政府)、group(集团)。
③物质名词: 表示物质或不具备确定形状或大小的个体的物质。
如fire (火)、steal (钢)、air (空气)、water (水)、milk (牛奶)。
④抽象名词: 表示动作、状态、品质或其他抽象概念。
如 labor( 劳动)、 health(健康)、life (生活)、friendship(友情)、patience(耐力)。
(2)专有名词: 表示特定的人、地方、称谓、机构、语言、国民、星期、月份、 节日名称等,专有名词的第一个字母必须大写。
三、综合练习1.单项选择题()1. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories()2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.A. orange, orangeB. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange, oranges()3. Every evening Mr. King takes a _________ to his home .A. 25 minutes’ walkB. 25 minute’s walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk()4. An old _______ wants to see you.A. peopleB. personC. the peopleD. the person()5. Help yourself to __________.A. chickens and applesB. chickens and appleC. chicken and appleD. chicken and apples()6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.A. roo m’s numberB. rooms’ numberC. room numbersD. rooms’ numbers()7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________.A. familyB. houseC. homeD. room()8. ________ mothers couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peter’sB. Mary and PeterC. Mary’s and PeterD. Mary’s and Peter’s()9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month.A. her uncleB. her uncle’sC. her unclesD. aunt’s()10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn’t ________ in teaching.A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. an experienceD. a lot experience()11.______ are going to see a film.A. Green’sB. The Green’sC. The GreensD. The Green()12. Mrs. Green is ______mother.A. Lucy’s and Lily’sB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy and LilyD. Lily’s a nd Lucy()13. Ben saw forty______in a cave.A. thiefesB. thievesC. thiefD. thiefs()14. Dongdong is one of the Chinese in our school.A. boyB. boysC. boiesD. boyes()15.This is the room.A. children’sB. childrens’C. childrenD. childrens()16. ---Is that ?---Yes, it is.A. a pair of glassB. two pair of glassesC. a pair of glassesD. glasses()17. Hong Wei is making a card. She wants a of scissors.A. packetB. bottleC. pairD. pairs()18. These bottles of are fresh.A. milkB. milksC. jamsD. milkes()19. A friend of will come this evening.A. Denny’sB. DennyC. Dennys’D. Dennys()20. This is a big room. It’s the .A. twin’s roomB. twins roomC. twins’ roomD. twin rooms()21. There are three and seven in the picture.A. deers; sheepsB. deers; sheepC. deer;sheepD. deer; sheeps ()22. Yesterday, Mrs. Smith gave us on how to deal with stress.A. an adviceB. many advicesC. some adviceD. a pair of advice()23. ---Would you like something to drink, girls?---Yes, , please.A. some orangesB. two boxes of chocolateC. two boxes of cokeD. two coke()24. What it is to go surfing in weather!A. a great fun; such fineB. a great fun; such a fineC. great fun; such fineD. great funs; such a fine()25. The theme park is about ride from the museum. You should start out right now.A. two hourB. two hour’sC. two hours’D. two hours()26. Look at the map. It’s .A. a map of AmericanB. a map of AmericaC. an American mapD. a map to America()27. ---What are those?--- .A. They are knife.B. They are knives.C. They are Peter’s knife.D. They are knifes.()28. We are in model group.A. shipsB. carsC. planeD. shipes()29. ---Whose crayon is that?---It’s .A. MikeB. Mike’sC. for Mike’sD. Mikes()30. We have on Saturday.A. not lessonB. no lessonsC. schoolD. lesson()31. Last night, there was a food accident. The _______ were ill, but no _______ were lost.A. child, livesB. children, lifeC. children, livesD. child, life()32. This is a photo of _________ when they were young.A. my father and motherB. my mother and fat her’sC. my mothers’ and fathers’D. my father’s and my mother()33. The new student is in __________ , Grade Two.A. Class ThirdB. Third ClassC. Class ThreeD. Three class()34. Today is September 10th. It's __________ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeachersB. Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. Teacher’s()35. The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half()36. --- What would you like to drink, girls?--- _________, please.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeC. Two cups of coffeeD. Two cups of coffees ()37. During Christmas, people get together and sing Christmas songs for _________.A. funB. wishesC. interestD. thanks()38. Some _________ are flying kites near the river.A. childB. boyC. boysD. childs()39. After the exam, we’ll have a ________ holiday.A. two weeksB. two-weeksC. two weeks'D. two week's()40. They are those _________ bags. Please put them on the bus.A. visitorB. visitorsC. visitor’sD. visitors’()41.--- How many workers are there in your factory?--- There are two ___________.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundred ofD. hundreds of()42. ---What do you think of the _______ the Moonlight Sonata by Beethoven?--- It sounds really wonderful.A. subjectB. musicC. bookD. animal()43. There is not enough _________ in the corner for the fridge.A. placeB. roomC. fieldD. ground()44. _________ comes from sheep and some people like eating itA. WoolB. PorkC. MuttonD. Milk()45. If you don’t take more ________, you’ll get fat.A. medicineB. lessonsC. photosD. exercise()46. My school is about twenty ________ walk from here.A. minuteB. minutes’C. minutes’sD. minutes ()47. Mum, I have _______ to tell you!A. a good newsB. some good newsC. some news goodD. many good news()48. Which is the ________ to the post office?A. streetB. wayC. roadD. address()49. I stayed at ________ last Sunday.A. my unclesB. my uncles’C. my uncle’sD. my uncle()50. Maths ________ not easy to learn.A. areB. isC. amD. were2.用所给名词的适当形式填空1.The ________(child) are talking to their teacher.2.September l0th is ________(teacher) Day.3.These are ________(girl) names.4.They are ________(woman) teachers.5.We have ________(banana).6.They are from ________(Chinese).7.This is ________(apple).8.That________(boy) is Tom.9.He has some________(water).10.---Are you________(student).---Yes, we are.11.March 8th is _______(woman) Day.12.These are _______(boy) names.13.Two _______(apple tree) are near my home.14.June l st is _______(child) Day.15.There are a lot of_______(boy) students in our class.16.Every _______(student) has a book.17.Those shoes are _______ (Tom).18.There are several_______ (knife) in the pencil box.19.Mrs. Brown has two____________(child).20.I want to take some____________(photo) here.参考答案1.单项选择题1. C2. C3. A4. B5. D6. C7. C8. D9. B 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. B2. 用所给名词的适当形式填空1. children2. Teachers’3. girls’4. women5. bananas6. China7. an apple8. boy9. water 10. students 11. Women’s 12. boys’ 13. apple trees 14. Children’s 15. boy 16. student 17. Tom’s 18. knives 19. children 20. photos精品文档文档说明(Word文档可以删除编辑)专注于精品文档:中考、高考、数学语文英语试卷、高中复习题目、小学试卷教案合同协议施工组织设计、期中、期末等测试,本文档目的是为了节省读者的工作时间,提高读者的工作效率,读者可以放心下载文档进行编辑使用.文档来源网络改编,审核有可能疏忽,如果有错误或侵权,请联系本店马上删除。
初一英语名词单复数单选题30题1. There are many ________ in the classroom.A. deskB. desksC. a deskD. the desk答案:B。
本题考查名词复数的用法。
desk 是可数名词,many 修饰可数名词复数,A 选项desk 是单数形式,C 选项a desk 是单数形式,D 选项the desk 也是单数形式,B 选项desks 是复数形式,符合many 的修饰。
2. My father has two ________.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. the children答案:B。
child 的复数形式是children,A 选项child 是单数形式,C 选项childs 复数形式错误,D 选项the children 加the 不符合此处语境,所以应该选B。
3. We have some ________ in the fridge.A. appleB. applesC. an appleD. the apples答案:B。
apple 是可数名词,some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,A 选项apple 是单数形式,C 选项an apple 是单数形式,D 选项the apples 加the 不符合此处语境,B 选项apples 是复数形式,符合some 的修饰。
4. There is no ________ in the bag.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案:A。
no 相当于not a 或not any,根据语境,这里是说没有一本书,book 是可数名词,要用单数形式,B 选项books 是复数形式,C 选项 a book 不符合no 的用法,D 选项the book 加the 不符合此处语境,所以选A。
5. My mother buys some ________.A. eggB. eggsC. an eggD. the egg答案:B。
初一英语名词试题1. The little boy has two ________ now.A.tooth B.toothesC.teeth D. tooths【答案】C【解析】句意:这个小男孩现在用两颗牙。
根据句意可知用tooth的复数,而tooth 的复数是teeth。
故选C。
考点: 考查名词的用法。
2. Birds make when they sing.A.beautiful sounds B.beautifully soundsC.beautiful sound D.beautifully sound【答案】A【解析】句意:当鸟儿们唱歌的时候,它们发出优美的声音。
分析:sound为可数名词,因此用形容词来修饰,同时指很多鸟鸣,因此用名词的复数形式。
故选 A【考点】考查名词的用法。
3. ---- there any in your classroom? ----No, there isn’t.A.Is, furnitures B.Is, furnitureC.Are, furnitures D.Are, furniture【答案】B【解析】句意:----你们的教室里有什么家具吗?----没有。
Furniture是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
排除ACD。
故选B。
【考点】考查名词及主谓一致。
4. Tiananmen Square is 125,000 square metres _______A.size B.in sizeC.in long D.in tall【答案】B【解析】句意:天安门广场面积为125,000平方米。
in size在面积方面,是固定词组。
故选B。
【考点】考查固定短语5.—What would you like?—Large.A、sizeB、numberC、kind【答案】A【解析】句意:你想要多大尺寸的?大号的. A、size尺寸, B、number数字,C、kind种类.结合句意,故选A【考点】考查名词的用法6. A has beautiful feathers . And it can sing nicely.A.cat B.parrotC.goldfish D.dog【答案】B【解析】句意:鹦鹉有漂亮的羽毛,并且它唱歌很好听。
名词及所有格一、名词的概念及分类名词是表示人、事物、物质种类、抽象概念的词,它属于一种重要的实词。
名词可以从不同的角度进行分类,分类如下:1、根据构词法进行分类:①简单名词:man chair land water②复合名词:farmland roommate seaside③派生名词:argument ability greatness questionnaire2、根据词汇意义进行分类:专有名词和普通名词,其中普通名词又可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。
3、根据语法意义进行分类:名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。
二、名词的数1、可数名词的规则变化例外Stomachs, pianos, photos, roofs,safes保险箱, beliefs信条2、可数名词复数的不规则变化3、复合名词的复数形式1).一般将主体名词变为复数。
mother-in—law→ mothers—in—law岳母passer-by→passers—by过路人looker—on→lookers-on旁观者editor-in—chief→editors—in—chie主编2).无主体名词构成的复合词,在词尾加一s。
如:go-between→ go—betweens中间人,媒人grown-up→grown-ups成年人3).由man或woman构成的复合名词,两者都要变成复数。
如:a man teacher→ two men teachers;a woman doctor→ten women doctors4、不可数名词的量的变化1)借助单位词表示不可数名词的量a piece of paper a piece of wood a piece of breada bottle of orange a glass of water(milk)a cup of teaa cup of tea a bag of rice three bags of rice2)用much,a little,a lot of/lots of, some,any等表示多少,不可数名词也可用a lot of,lots of, some,any, much等来修饰.The rich man has a lot of money.There is some milk in the bottle.Is there any water in the glass?I don’t like winter because there’s too much snow and ice.5、名词单、复数的特殊用法1)有相同两部分组成的名词(谓语动词用复数)glasses眼睛,contact lenses隐形眼镜, trousers裤子,scissors剪刀,shoes鞋,socks袜子,gloves手套三、名词所有格及其用法。
初一名词专题名词(Nouns)学习目标:1、知道名词的分类2、掌握可数名词的复数(规则变化和不规则变化)3、掌握不可数名词数量的表达法4、了解名词所有格的用法(双重所有格和名词复数所有格)5、注意名词作定语的用法一、名词的分类专有名词:表示人、地方、事物、机构、组织等名称的词。
第一个字母一般要大写。
如Beijing,China、Lucy、the Great Wall、等。
普通名词:表示一类人或事物、某种物质或抽象概念的名称。
如:book、tree等。
普通名词:个体名词(Individual Nouns)、抽象名词(Abstract Nouns)、集体名词(Collective Nouns)、物质名词(Material Nouns )二、可数名词的复数形式可数名词有单数、复数两种形式。
名词复数构成形式分规则变化和不规则变化。
名词复数的规则变化(1)一般情况加-s1.清辅音后读/s/如:map-maps, book-books2.浊辅音和元音后读/z/ 如:bag-bags, car-cars名词复数的规则变化(2)以s, x,sh, ch 等结尾的词加-es 读/iz/, 如:bus-buses, watch-watches但如果以–ch 结尾的名词发音为[k] 时只加–s 读/s/, 如:stomach — stomachs名词复数的规则变化(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y 为i 再加es ies 读/iz/, 如:party-parties, baby---babies以元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加-s变复数:读/z/ monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays名词复数的规则变化(4)以f 或fe 结尾的名词变复数时:a. 加-s 读/s/, 如:roof---roofs一个首领(chief)带着一个农奴(serf)在海湾(gulf)的悬崖(cliff)上发现一个屋顶(roof)上面有个保险箱(safe)。
b. 去f, fe 加-ves 读/vz/如:half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves,wolf---wolves life---lives thief---thieveswife---wivesc. 均可handkerchief(手帕,纸巾) -- handkerchiefs / handkerchieveshoof(马蹄)-hoofs/hooves scarf-scarfs/scarves名词复数的规则变化(5)以o结尾的名词,多数加s 读/z/。
如radio---radios zoo---zoos photo---photos有些在词尾加es.它们是“黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿”Negro(黑人)---Negroes hero--- heroespotato--- some potatoes tomato--- tomatoes名词复数的不规则变化(1)foot – feet tooth -- teethchild – children mouse -- miceman – men men doctorswoman – women women teachers名词复数的不规则变化(2):单复数形式相同这类词有sheep, deer, works(工厂), means(手段), Chinese, Japanese, Swiss, giraffe(长颈鹿)只有复数形式的名词trousers, pants (裤子), glasses等A pair of trousers, two pairs of glasses集体名词,以单数形式出现,但是为复数。
People, police, cattle是复数,有时family也有此用法。
三、不可数名词不可数名词一般不能用数来计算,没有复数形式不可数名词一般包括物质或抽象概念的名词,可归纳如下:1.表材料:wood, meat, paper, gold…2.表抽象:information, knowledge, news, advice…3.表食物:food, fruit, water, coffee, milk…4.表总称:furniture, clothing…5.表自然:air, wind, rain, snow…6.表学科:Chinese, Japanese, English, math, physics…不可数名词的量的表示法有两种:1.用much, a little, little, a lot of, some, any等表示多少。
如:some milk、a lot of money2.用”数词+量词+of+不可数名词”来表示多少。
如:a piece of news, six bags of rice, two cups of tea四、名词所有格名词所有格表示名词之间的所有关系。
有两种形式:一种是’S所有格;另一种是of所有格1. ~’s所有格:原则上只用于表示有生命的人或物的名词。
如:the teacher’s book; the horse’s tail然而,时间、距离、太阳、地球、月亮、江河、海洋、船只、国家、城市、团体机构等名词也可以用~’s属格。
如:today’s newspaper; the city’s transportationa.一般的名词,包括不以s结尾的复数名词,在词后加’s。
如:the children’s bookb.以s结尾的复数名词的所有格形式只在词后加~’。
如:the teachers’ officec.两者或两者以上共有的所有格形式只在后者用所有格形式。
如:Tom and Mike’s room若表示分别拥有时,则要在每个名词后用所有格形式,如:Tom’s and Mike’s rooms2.of 所有格一般用于无生命的东西。
如:the cover of the bookthe door of the room3.双重所有格有两种形式:a.of+名词所有格.如: a sweater of Tom’sb.of+名词性物主代词.如: a friend of mine五、名词作定语1.一般情况下,名词作定语修饰主体名词时,常用单数形式。
如:an apple tree, country music2.某些名词修饰主体名词时用复数。
如:sports meeting,parents meeting写出下面名词的复数:foot--- woman--- tooth---a sheep ---- two _______ deer ---- two_______ an aircraft--- three ______ a Chinese--- many ________ a Frenchman--- two ________ a German--- five_________ looker-on---- _________ father-in-law ---_________ man doctor ----例1.(2009河南)I like____ a lot ,and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.A.fishB. butterC. potatoesD. noodles例2. A rough estimate, Nigeria is__________ Great Britain. (05上海卷)A. three times the size asB. the size three times ofC. three times as the size ofD. three times the size of注意名词用来表示比较的特殊用法。
它的结构为“倍数+the +名词+ of + 对象”。
常用在该结构中的名词为:the size of; the weight of; the length of …….例3. (2009重庆)—How far is your cousin’s home from here?--It’s about two ____dri ve.A. hour’sB. hoursC. hours’D. hour例4. (2009广州)The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn’t____ news.A. manyB. a fewC. muchD. few例5. (2009湖北孝感)All the ____teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th ,because it was their own holiday.A. manB. menC. womanD. women例6. (2009广东)Could you take____for these____? They are very beautiful.A. any photos; tomatoesB. some photos; tomatoesC. some photos; tomatosD. any photos; tomatos。