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Module 1 British and American English Section Ⅲ IntegratingSkillsⅠ.单句语法填空1．He fastened an (announce)to the notice board.2．He got up late and hurried to his office， (leave)the breakfast untouched.3．As a senior student，I achieved considerable success in learning English through the (combine)of hard work and planning.4．You can use these (refer)books if necessary.5．All of them try to use the power of the workstation (present) information in a more effective way.6．Li Hua has been working hard for the 2016 Entrance Examination to the college so that he can be sure of passing it his first attempt.7．Keeping reading a little every day makes easy for us to learn English.8．She always referred to Ben “that nice man”．9．—The exam was easy，wasn't it?—Yes，but I don't think could pass it.10．I will present you a dictionary.【答案】 1.announcement 2.leaving bination 4.reference 5.to present 6.at 7.it 8.as 9．everybody 10.withⅡ.完成句子1．如果你不会拼写一个词，你应当查一下词典。
s a重点句型1. It doesn ' t make much of a difference whether a teacher speaks British or American English. 老师是讲英国英语还是美国英语是没有多大区别的。
2. Americans use a flashlight, while for the British, it ' s a torch.美国人把手电筒称作 flashlight, 而英国人则叫 torch 。
3. When the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw made the famous remark that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language, he was obviously thinking about the differences.当爱尔兰作家乔治 萧伯纳讲那句名言 一一英国和美国是被同一种语言分开的两个 民族时 ,他显然想到了它们的区别。
4. But it has also led to lots of American words and structures passing into British English, so that some people now believe that British English will disappear.但是这也导致了许多美国英语单词和结构传入英国英语,以至于现在有一些人相信英国英语将要消失。
1. It doesn ' t make much of a difference whether a eterascpheaks British or American English. 老师是讲英国英语还是美国英语是没有多大区别的。
Section Ⅲ Grammar—复习动词时态（Ⅰ）语法图解探究发现①It doesn't make much of a difference whether a teacher speaks British or American English.②I've already decided to join the theatre group.③Many factors have influenced American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived four hundred years ago.④A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.⑤Some experts believe that the two varieties are moving closer together.⑥Since the 1980s, with sa tellite TV and the Internet, it has been possible to listen to British and American English at the flick of a switch.⑦This international dimension suggests that in the future, there are going to be many “Englishes”， not just two main varieties.⑧Users of English will all be able to understand each other — wherever they are.[我的发现](1)①、④句用了一般现在时态。
Module 1 British and American English Section Ⅳ Grammar &WritingⅠ.完成句子1．你肯定能找到我家的。
I'm sure you'll ．2．如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。
If ，we will go for a picnic.3．他很忙，不经常去看望父母。
He is so busy that ．4．以前我们从来没有听说过这个运动员。
We before.5．看那些乌云，天要下雨了。
Look at the dark clouds.It ．【答案】 1.have no problem finding my home 2.it doesn't rain tomorrow 3.he seldom goes to see his parents 4.have never heard of the player 5.is going to rain Ⅱ.阅读理解ABelieve me，improving spoken English is a matter of practice and right guidance(指导)．For improving your communication skills，you should first of all be comfortable with grammar.Grammar is what we studied in our starting school days，and used to think of it as a very boring subject，but this grammar is important to get a good hold of what you speak.So for all those who are weak in grammar，I suggest that you go and get a grammar book.Don't worry if you can't remember everything.No one can remember everything in grammar.Just get a good hold of it.That should be enough for the basic preparation.Speak in English with people around you.Try to talk as much as possible with your teachers and professors in English.This will help you get selfconfidence.Break all barriers which hold you from doing so.Make good company(伙伴)，and speak with them in English.If it is possible，join an English course.This is often helpful as the teacher will drive you for good communication skills.Moreover，you get to have good company with your classmates，with whom you can converse freely and no feeling of shame is there，and the learning process is very fast.Reading English also helps as you get used to different English words and your grammar gets improved.Get a proper English book to start reading.A novel in English is also helpful，but many times novels have many slang words (俚语)，which might have a bad influence on your grammar.But anyhow I suggest going for it.In this world there is nothing free，and if you are learning something，then you have to accept the disadvantages of it.1．In the second paragraph，the author seems to suggest that we should ．A．remember everything importantB．prepare well for English examsC．try to learn English grammar wellD．have a good command of English words【解析】细节理解题。
高考英语考点汇总外研版：必修五Module1BritishandAm（6套）2022年高考英语复习考点复习汇总必修5 附答案Module 1 British and American English一、刷黑板――词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．linguist n．语言学家2．motorway n. (英)高速公路3．underground n. (英)地铁4．subway n. (美)地铁5．flashlight n. (美)手电筒；火把[第二屏听写]6．queue v i.(英)排队(等候)7．preposition n. 介词8．omit v t. 省略9．settler n. 移民；定居者10．satellite n. 卫星[第三屏听写]11．flick n．轻打；轻弹；抖动12．structure n. 结构；体系13．linguistics n. 语言学14．edition n. (广播、电视节目的)期；版15．cute adj. 逗人喜爱的16．distinctive adj. 与众不同的Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．accent n．口音2．obvious adj. 显然的，显而易见的3．confusing adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的4．compare v t. 比较5．variety n. 种类6．differ v i. 不同，有区别[第五屏听写]7．remark n．评论；讲话8．variation n. 变化9．steadily ad v. 不断地；持续地10．switch n. 开关11．rapidly ad v. 迅速地12．announcement n. 声明；宣告[第六屏听写]13．add v t.加；增加14．present v t. 陈述；提出(观点、计划等) 15．attempt n. 努力；尝试16．simplify v t. 简化17．combination n. 组合；结合18．look n. 外观；外表；样子[第七屏听写]19．criticise v t.批评20．standard adj. 标准的21．reference n. 参考；查阅22．have_...in_common 有相同的特点23．make_a_difference 有影响，使不相同24．get_around 四处走动(旅行)[第八屏听写]25．be_similar_to与。
高二英语Module 1 British and American English外研社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Module 1 British and American English二. 重难点讲解：语言点讲解1. British English and American English are different in many ways.be different in 在…方面不同2. The other two areas in which the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.differ in在…方面存在不同3. After all, there is probably as much variation of pronunciation within the two countries as between them.after all 毕竟，终究as much …as…和…一样多4. Since the 1980s, with satellite TV and the Internet, it has been possible to listen to British and American English at the flick of a switch.It is …to do sth. 不定式短语作主语at the flick of a switch: quickly and easily, especially by using a computer5. This international dimension suggests that in the future, there are going to be many “Englishes”, not just two main varieties.suggest暗示，表明后面的从句不用虚拟语气语法－时态一般现在时1. We usually get up at 5:30 every morning.2. She lives in a house at the foot of the hill.3. The earth moves round the sun.4. Is there a film tonight?表示习惯性的，永久性的或反复发生的动作。
高二英语Module 1 British English and American English外研社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Module 1 British English and American English［教学目标］本模块通过介绍英语和美语的区别，帮助学生进行英语语言异同的比较，从而学会辨认不同类别的英语。
单词.短语：have…in common linguist make a difference accent obviousmotorway underground subway get aroundflashlight queue confusingprepositioncompare omit variety differsettler be similar to remark variation have difficulty in doing sth steadily satelliteflick switchlead to structure rapidly announcementlinguisticsedition cute add in favour ofpresentrefer to attempt simplify combinationthanks to distinctive look criticisestandard reference［重点词语］have…in common make a difference get around compare differbe similar to have difficulty in doing sth lead toin favour of refer to attempt thanks to standard［词语要点归纳］1. We have really everything in common with America nowadays，except of language.译：我们今天与美国真正地一切都相同了，除了语言。
Module 1 British and American English Section Ⅳ Other Partsof the Module[原文呈现][读文清障]The Man Who Made Spelling SimpleIn English the spelling of words does not always①represent②the sound. So people say/raIt/but spell it right, or write, or even rite. binations③of letters (like ough) may be pronounced in a number of ways④. And some words just seem to have too many letters.For Americans things are a little bit ⑤easier, thanks to⑥the work of Noah Webster, a teacher who graduated from⑦Yale University in 1778⑧. As a young man⑨he had fought against⑩the British in the American War of Independence, and he felt that written English in the newly independent United States should have a distinctive⑪“American〞 look⑫.①not always并不总是，表示部分否定。
②represent vt.代表；描写③bination/ˌkɒmbI'neIʃn/n.组合；结合④in a number of ways以多种方式⑤a little bit稍微⑥thanks to幸亏，多亏⑦graduate from毕业于⑧a teacher是Noah Webster的同位语，who 引导定语从句，修饰a teacher。
典题精讲经典题型例1（2005年北京）As soon as he comes back,I’ll tell him when and see him. A.you will come B.will you come C.you come D.do you come思路解析本题考查的是when引导的时间状语从句的语序及将来时态的表达。
在从句中，语序必须是自然语序（主语+谓语）。
在时间状语从句中，如果要表示一般将来时，要用一般现在时表示将来，而不能用“will/be goin g to+v.”表示。
答案：C思路解析在英语中，状语可以由句子充当，这类句子一般由疑问词引导，句子的语序要用陈述语序，而不能用倒装语序。
值得注意的是，有些引导词本身就是从句的主语。
例2（2005年湖南）—If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy.I could have been back by 6 o’clock.—What a pity!Tina here to see you.A.isB.wasC.wouldD.has been绿色通道本题考查的是现在完成时的用法。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态对现在造成的影响。
考题是一个简短的对话，“what a pity”是“Tina来拜访你，你却不在”发出的感慨，说明“Tina来了这儿”这一件事对现在还有影响。
答案：D例3（2005年全国Ⅲ）—Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh,no,I forgot it.I her now.A.will be callingB.will callC.callD.am to call思路解析本题考查的是一般将来时。
一般将来时表示将要发生的情况或动作，这种情况或动作可能是预测的，可能是事先计划或打算的，还可能是表示意愿，根据不同的情况，要用不同的动词形式。
题中的动作“call”就是将要发生的动作，是经对方提醒后才记起的要做的事，所以是一种意愿，要用will+v.的形式。
答案：B绿色通道“be+不定式”也可以表示将来，因此容易错选为D项；C项也具有一定的迷惑性，有些同学可能会受now的影响，认为应该用一般现在时。
例4（2005年全国Ⅲ）Listen to the two girls by the window.What language . A.did they speak B.were they speakingC.are they speakingD.have they been speaking思路解析本题考查的是现在进行时的用法。
现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
题干的意思是“有两个女孩正在说话”，所以才会有叫人“听”的建议。
听的东西当然是别人正在说的东西。
listen是现在进行时的标志性词，所以不能选B项。
答案：C例5(2003年上海)More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great of goods.A.varietyB.mixtureC.extensionbination思路解析本题考查的是对词汇意义的理解。
variety意为“种类”；mixture意为“混合物”；extension意为“伸长；延长部分”；combination意为“结合；联合”。
其中variety常以“a variety of+n.”的形式出现。
如果熟知这些，很容易就能选出正确的答案。
答案：A例6(2003年上海)In ,the northerners are keen of dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.monB.totalC.generalD.particular思路解析in可以与很多既是形容词又是抽象名词的词语搭配，在句中作状语，修饰整个句子。
in common是“共有；共同”的意思；in total意为“总共”；in general意为“一般地；大体上”；in particular意为“特别；尤其”。
题干的意思是“北方人喜欢吃饺子，而南方人喜欢吃米饭”，这种情况当然不是绝对的。
答案：C绿色通道考查词汇的题目除了要熟记单词、短语外，很多时候也要注意上下文的意思，因为有的题如果光看缺词的地方，可能有不止一个答案，但如果上下推敲，就可以发现有些词填上后与句意不一致。
例7—What would you do if it tomorrow?—We have to carry it on,since we’ve got everything ready.思路解析题中空白处要补充的是if引导的状语从句的谓语动词的正确形式。
在这个从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。
答案：B黑色陷阱tomorrow是表示将来的时间状语，所以有些人会以为谓语动词要用一般将来时，因而错选C项。
绿色通道在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，若要表示一般将来的情况，要用一般现在时。
例8The coffee is wonderful.It doesn’t taste like anything Ibefore.A.was havingB.haveC.have ever hadD.had ever had思路解析题干的内容是把过去喝过的咖啡和现在喝的咖啡进行比较，从而得出一个结论。
这表明现在的情况受了过去经历的影响，因此要用现在完成时。
答案：C例9The country life he was used to greatly since 1992.A.changeB.has changedC.changingD.havechanged思路解析本题考查的是谓语动词的形式。
he was used to...是定语从句，修饰the country life。
since 1992是现在完成时的标志词。
答案：B例10I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. ?A.Has it all been finishedB.Was it all finishedC.Has it all finishedD.Did it all finish思路解析本题既考查动词的时态，又考查动词的语态。
“can’t see”表明的是一种结果，这种结果显然是过去某种行为或情况（“咖啡是不是喝完了”）造成的，因此后面的问句应该用现在完成时；又因为不管咖啡有没有喝完都是被喝的，因此要用被动语态。
答案：A黑色陷阱有些同学只想到咖啡有没有喝完都是过去的事，没有考虑对现在所造成的影响（“I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard.”），因而错选B项。
绿色通道see,find,hear等词都表示结果，常与情态动词连用，要特别注意与过去事实的联系。
志鸿原创题在以下这段话中，有四个句子需要从文章后的选项中选择，填入空格内，使文章连贯、完整，其中有一个选项是多余的。
English is a language 1 .The non native speakers can be divided into two types.First,there are speakers of English as a Foreign Language 2 .People in Germany or Japan or Brazil or Morocco（摩洛哥） 3 will normally expect （期待） to use it in interaction（合作） with people from countries other than their own.Second,there are speakers of English as a second language.These are to be found in those nations where English is used as an official language,and/or as a language of education,and/or as a means of wider communication within the country,by people 4 .There are many such countries in the world.A.who have learnt EnglishB.who are native speakersC.who are not native speakersD.who learn English as a vehicle（工具） of international communicationE.which has more non native speakers than native speakers思路解析本题供选择的句子都是定语从句，其中有一个是由“which”引导的，其他四个都是由“who”引导的。
1.定语从句前有先行词“a language”，所以引导词只能用which，因此选E项。
2.本题涉及的是两种“non native speakers”中的一种人，根据下文的内容可以推断出这种人是把英语当作“a vehicle international communication”的人，故选D项。
3.该句的主要意思是：德国、日本、巴西或摩洛哥的人希望用英语而不是母语与别的国家的人合作，当然只有学了英语的人才有这本事。
故选A项。
4.首先弄清是什么人会把英语当作第二语言来学，自然是英语为非母语的使用者了，故选C 项。
一言辨义1.family，home和houseTheir house was burnt，so the family had to make their home in a hotel for a time. 他们的房子被烧掉了，于是他们一家人暂时在旅馆里安了家。
2.practice和exerciseI practice volleyball every afternoon—it was,also,great exercise for me.每天下午我都练习打排球，对我来说，这是个很好的运动方式。
3.hair的可数与不可数She found a few grey hairs while doing up her hair.当她梳理头发时，发现了几根白发。
