高三英语高效课堂资料晨背十

1. abandon vt. 抛弃，遗弃；放弃考点abandon oneself to 沉溺于…纵情于….Despite current problems, they have not abandoned their commitment to the peace process.2. absorb vt. 吸收；使全神贯注考点be absorbed in 全神贯注于He lay on the sofa, absorbed in a book.3. access n.&v. 通道；接近；进入；（接近或进入的）机会或权利；存取考点have access to 有机会进入Accessible 易接近的；易得到的You must be accessible to favourable conditions besides working hard if you want to have access to achievements.4. accommodation n.住宿；膳食考点make accommodations for 为…..提供膳宿The hotel made accommodations for us and supplied other services to us as well.5. account n.&v.描述；账户；报账；作出解释考点take ….into account=take account of 考虑到，顾及，体谅On account of 因为，由于On no account 绝对不Account for 说明…..的原因People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.6.break 系列短语break away 挣脱，逃脱，脱离Break down 分解；出故障，抛锚；垮掉Break up 拆开；分裂Break in 闯入；插话Break into 闯入，破门而入Break out 爆发Break off 中断，断开Break through冲破，突破，克服7. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.高三英语二轮复习--早读10分钟（2）1.accuse vt.指责；控告考点accuse sb of 指责/控告某人Motorists accused of speeding may be banned from driving for a year.2.accustomed adj.习惯于；惯常的考点be/get accustomed to(to为介词)习惯于Accustomed to climbing the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top.3.adapt v. 使适应；改编考点adapt (oneself) to 适应Adaptation n. 适应；改编Adopt vt. 采纳；收养As a new advertising manager , you should adopt some means to adapt yourself to the new employees so as to make yourself be popular with them.4.adjust v.调整，调节；使适应考点adjust oneself to 适应adjustment n. 调整，调节When you can’t adjust yourself to the surroundi ngs, you must learn to make adjustments.5.admit vt.承认；准许入内；容纳考点admit doing/having done sth.承认做过某事admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是….Admission n.准入He admitted that he had been admitted into the university by chance.6.bring系列短语Bring about 引起，导致Bring in 引进；挣得；提出（新法案）Bring out 出版；生产；使显现，阐明Bring up 养育；培养；提出（讨论等）；呕吐Bring back 归还；使回忆起Bring down 击落，打倒；降低，减少Bring forward 将（……的时间或日期）提前；提议7. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.8. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.1.afford vt.负担得起（……的费用，损失，后果等）；供给，给予考点can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth 能担负起某事/做某事I’m not sure how they are able to afford (to spend)such expe nsives holidays.2.allow v.允许；准许考点allow doing sth. 允许做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow for 顾及；体谅allowance n.津贴，补助Allowing for everyone’s health,we don’t allow smoking here.You are to be allowed to smoke outside.3.anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的；渴望的Anxiety n.焦虑，挂念；渴望考点be anxious about 为……担心be anxious for 渴望There is growing public anxiety over levels of air pollution in our cities.4.apologize v.道歉apology n.道歉因为某事向某人道歉：apologize to sb/make an apology to sb for sthWe apologize to every passenger for the late departure of this flight.5.apply v.申请；应用Application n.申请applicant n. 申请者考点apply for 申请apply…to 把….应用于apply to 适用于e 系列短语Come about 发生，产生Come out 出来；出版Come across 偶然遇见；无意中想到Come on 来吧，赶快；得了吧Come off 从……离开，脱落Come to 恢复常态；共计，达到Come up 破土而出；被提及Come true 实现Come up with 找出答案；想出主意；赶上7.Not only am I interested in photography,but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.高三英语二轮复习--早读10分钟（4）1.appreciate v.欣赏；赏识；感激Appreciation n. 感激，欣赏考点appreciate (doing) sth 感激做某事I would appreciate it if… 如果……我将不胜感激I fully appreciate his talents.I’d appreciate it if you would persuade him to join our club.2.approach n.接近；方法vt. 接近，靠近考点an approach to ……的方法As the dean approached our coach, a person easy to approach, he was teaching us a new approach to defend.3.argue v.争论；辩论argument n.辩论，争论考点argue with sb about sth 与某人辩论某事argue for/against 赞成/反对Argue sb into/out of 说服某人做/不做某事We were arguing with each other about this dicision for a long time.Some argued for it but the others against it.And we still couldn’t agree on it at last.4.assume v. 假定，臆断assumption n.假定，臆断On the assumption that…… 以……的设想为依据Assuming that the proposal is accepted,when are we going to get the money?5.attach v.系；贴；依附于；重视考点attach…to… 认为……有（重要性等）；把……贴在……上Be attached to 附属于；被固定于；喜欢；依恋Attachment n. 附件；依恋；连接（物）While parents,particularly mothers,have always been attached to their infants,social conditions frequently made this attachment difficult to maintain.6.attend v.注意；出席，参加；看护，照顾考点attend to 处理；接待；照料Attend on 照料；服侍attention n.注意pay attention to 注意She had to attend her sick mother,so she didn’t attend school and didn’t attend the meeting ,either .But she went to attend church.7.get 系列短语Get along/on with 进展，相处Get away 逃脱Get around 到处走；传播Get in 收获；收割；进入Get down 记下，写下Get across 被传达；被理解；把……讲清楚Get down to 开始做Get over 克服Get through 通过；完成；拨通电话8.Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.9.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.1.attract vt. 吸引；引起考点attraction n.吸引（力）；具有吸引人的事物或人attractive adj.有吸引力的；迷人的The flowers smelling sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.2.balance n.平衡；余额v.权衡考点keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡on balance 总的来说There is a need to balance the demands of the workplace with those of family life.3.behalf n.方面；利益考点in/on one’s behalf；in/on behalf of 为了……的利益；代替；代表On behalf of everyone here ,I wish you a very happy retirement.4.go系列短语Go ahead 走在前面；着手干Go against 违背Go up 上升；上涨Go down 下降；沉没Go over 仔细检查；复习Go out 外出；熄灭Go by 失去，过去Go through 经历，遭受；完成；通过Go without 没有……也行，勉强对付Go in for 喜欢，爱好5.Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.6.The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.高三英语二轮复习--早读10分钟（6）1.benefit n.利益；好处v.有益于；得益考点for the benefit of 为了……的利益be of benefit to 对……有益Benefit from 从……中获益beneficial adj.有益的Be beneficial to 对……有益Research shows that though students benefit modestly from having parents involved at school, what happens at home matters much more.2.blame n.&v. 责备，责怪考点blame sb for 因为……而责备某人be to blame 应受谴责；应负责任You can’t put the blame on the newcomer because it is unfair to blame him for the fault. It is you that should be to blame.3.bound adj.受约束的；有义务的；一定的考点be bound to 一定，必定Working hard, she is bound to rank first in the coming exam.4.burn v.&n. 燃烧；烧毁；烧伤考点burn down 烧毁burn out （火）烧尽；（人）耗尽体力Burning adj. 燃烧的；烧着的burnt adj.烧坏的；灼伤的After Mr.Li saved the burnt boy from the burning building ,it burnt down.5.calm adj.平静的；镇静地vt.使平静考点calm down 平静下来keep calm 保持冷静I forced myself to calm down and remember that one should keep calm when facing danger.6.look 系列短语Look back 回头看；回顾；回忆Look into 调查，研究Look out 留神，当心Look through 浏览Look up 查阅；抬头看Look up to 尊敬Look down on/upon 轻视，看不起Look forward to 盼望，期待7.Then things went wrong.pare v. 比较；比喻考点compare…with…把……和……相比较Compare …to… 把……比作……；把……与……相比较Compared with/to 与……比较起来Comparison n. 比较in/by comparison with 与……相比较To our surprise, compared with the rich, even though many people devoted themselves to supporting the whole family, they still can’t afford to own a house.2.concern v.涉及；让（某人）担忧n.担心，挂念be concerned for/about 关心；挂念be concerned with 与……有关As far as … be concerned 就……而言The concerned parents are full of concern about the matter which may concern their child.3.conclude v.结束；推断出；得出结论考点conclusion n.结论arrived at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论In conclusion 总之make a conclusion 下结论In conclusion, I would like to thank everyone who helped to make this event possible.4.put 系列短语Put aside 将……放到一边；储存；放弃Put away 收起来放好Put down 记下；平定，镇压Put forward 提出（计划、建议）；拨快Put off 推迟，延期Put out 扑灭；发表；生产Put on 穿戴；假装；上映Put up 建造；举起；提出；张贴，分布；投宿Put up with 容忍，忍受As most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake, many people had to be put up in a stadium, and the sports meeting had to be put off.5.Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?6.Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.高三英语二轮复习--早读10分钟（8）1.case n.事例；案例；情形；箱子考点in case 以免，万一in case of 在……情形时，万一In any case 无论如何；不管怎样in no case 绝不as is often the case 这是常有的事So many citizens crowed into the zoo to observe how the panda gave birth to its baby that no wonder the zoo had to restrict the number of people in case any accident might occur.2.cause v.导致；引起n.原因；理由；事业cause and effect 因果关系cause sb to do sth 使某人做某事Keeping the citizens safe is the cause they work for.Now they are looking into the cause of the fire, but they haven’t found what caused the big fire.3.challenge n.&v. 挑战考点face/meet a challenge 迎接挑战challenging adj.具有挑战性的Nowadays, the whole world is facing the challenge of the pollution crisis, so people expect the challenging material that can be recycled to be invented to replace the old one.4.chance n.机会，可能性考点by chance 偶然的chances are…. 很可能……Women who drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease.5.charge n.负责，主管；费用，价钱v.索价，收费；指控某人有……罪；充电考点in charge of 负责，管理in the charge of 由……管理free of charge 免费Take charge of 负责，掌管charge sb money for 因……向某人索费Charge sb with 指控某人……He was in charge of the project, but now it is in the charge of me, for he is charged with mistakes in work. 6.choice n.选择考点have no choice but to do sth 除了做……之外别无选择Choose v.选择choose from 从……中选择cannot choose but do 只好，不得不Their aim is to provide greater choice for us, but there are so many reference books on this romantic poet for me to choose from that I can’t make up my mind which to choose.7.make 系列短语Make out 辨认出；理解Make up 编造；化妆；组成，构成Make up for 弥补Make sense 有意义，讲得通Make sense of 理解，明白Make the best/most of 充分利用Make it 及时到达，成功8.Abruptly she sat down, only to be scooped up by her laughing, shouting sister,Luna.1.condition n.状况；条件；形势；环境be in condition 健康；状况良好be out of condition 健康不佳；情况欠佳On condition that 在……条件下；假如I was out of condition myself. If I had been in good condition, I wouldn’t have hesitated to go to help those people who were living in such poor conditions.2.confident adj.自信的，有信心的考点be confident of/about/that… 对……有信心confidence n.信心3.consider v.考虑，认为考点consider doing sth. 考虑做某事consider…to be/as 认为……是……Considering prep. 鉴于；考虑到considerate adj. 体贴的consideration n.考虑Ta ke …. into consideration 考虑……Considering the economy has greatly improved, Mr.Lee is considering giving us a rise.We all consider him asa considerate boss.4.consist vi.组成，构成；在于，存在于考点consist of/be made up of/be composed of 由……组成consist in 存在于The enterprise consists of 12 departments, each of which is made up of 20 graduates from top universities. 5.contribute v.对……有贡献；捐献；投稿考点contribute to 有助于；有益于；是……的成因之一Contribution n.贡献；捐助make contributions to 对……做贡献Using bicycles contributes greatly to p eople’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.6.take系列短语Take after 相像Take along 随身携带Take back 收回（说错的话）；退回Take down 记下，写下；拆除Take for 误认为Take in 吸收；领会；欺骗Take off 起飞；脱下；事业腾飞；走红；休假Take on 雇用；呈现Take over 接管；接收Take up 占据（时间或者空间）；从事，开始做7.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.8.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.高三英语二轮复习--早读10分钟（10）1.convince v.使确信，使信服，说服convince sb of 使某人信服…… convince sb to do sth 说服某人做Convinced adj.确信的，坚信的be convinced of 确信，坚信Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have a favorable impact on the growth of children.2.cover n.盖子，罩子v. 覆盖；行走，走过；包含；采访，报道；足以支付When he woke up in the morning, he found the ground covered with thick snow, but he had to cover thirty miles to cover a traffic accident.3.curious adj.好奇的，渴望知道的考点be curious about 对……感到好奇The first time they went abroad, the tourists were so curious about everything that they couldn’t help purchasing many goods.4.damage n.&v.损害，毁坏考点do/cause damage to 对……造成损害Teenagers are damaging their health because they play computer games too much.5.deal n.交易，谈判v.处理，应付Deal with 对付，处理考点It’s a deal 一言为定 a great/good deal of 很多，大量（修饰不可数名词）6.turn 系列短语Turn against 背叛；使与……为敌Turn on 打开，接通Turn off 关掉Turn up 调大，出现Turn down 调小；拒绝Turn in 上交Turn out 生产；结果是，证明是Turn over翻转；移交Turn to 求助于7.I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…1.depend vi.依靠，依赖；取决于考点depend on 依靠，依赖That/It all depends 视情况而定A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.2.deny v.否定，否认考点deny doing sth 否认做过某事deny sb to be 否认某人是……No one can deny that the rise of China’s economy leads China to play a more and more important role in international affairs.3.design n.设计；图案vt. 设计；计划考点by design 故意地designer 设计者The weekend party was designed to bring together the designers who took part in designing a bridge.4.determine v. 决心；决定Determination n.决心；决定考点determine to do(动作) 决心做be determined to do(状态) 决心做My brother is a determined man. Once he is determined to do something, he will make every effort to achieve it.5.develop v.发展；开发；培养；冲洗（胶卷）考点developing adj.发展中的developed adj.发达的development n.发展Underdeveloped adj.不发达的The huge increase in oil prices in the 1970s had great influence on the development of many developed and developing countries, still less the underdeveloped countries.6.call 系列短语Call at(some place) 访问（某地）Call on 拜访（某人）；号召Call back 回电话；召回Call for 去取，去接；需要，要求Call in 请来；召集Call off 叫走；取消Call out 大声叫喊Call up 打电话；想起7.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.8.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.高三英语二轮复习--早读10分钟（12）1.disappoint vt. 使失望考点disappointing adj. 令人失望的disappointed adj.感到失望的disappointment n.失望We all think it is a disappointing match and we are all disappointed at it.2.discourage vt.使泄气；劝阻考点discourage sb from doing sth 打消某人做某事的念头I tried to discourage that discouraged person from discouraging the others.3.distance n.距离；远处；疏远考点in the distance 在远处at a distance 隔开一段距离keep sb at a distance 疏远某人Distant adj. 远的，（关系）冷漠的One of my distant relatives lives in a house at the distance of 100 metres ahead, which looks like an old tower in the distance.4.doubt n.&v. 怀疑考点There is no doubt that…不容置疑…… There is some doubt whether….怀疑是否……Some western countries doubt whether China will threaten the world if it becomes strong. There is no doubt that this is lack of evidence.5.give系列短语Give away 赠送；颁发；泄露Give back 归还；恢复（健康、精神）Give in 呈交；呈上；屈服、让步Give off 发出，放出（气味、热、光等）Give out 分发；公布，发表；发出（光、热等）；用完，耗尽Give up 停止；放弃Give one’s regards to 代某人向……问好6.Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents.1.effort n.努力，尝试考点make every/an effort to do sth 努力做某事spare no effort 不遗余力Every effort is being made to deal with the issues you raised at the last meeting.2.embarrass vt.使窘迫，尴尬考点embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的embarrassed adj. 尴尬的The teacher couldn’t answer the embarrassing questions about his private life, which embarrassed him a lot. He said, “I’ve never felt so embarrassed in my life.”3.energy n.精力；活力；能量考点energetic=full of energy 精力充沛的Many countries are reported to be taking measures to research and develop the new sort of cars so as to face the energy crisis.4.equip vt.装配，配备；使有能力考点be equipped with 被装备…… equipment n. 装备；配备Since all the examination rooms have been equipped with cameras, you had better give up the plan of cheating in the examination or you deserve the punishment when caught.5.hold 系列短语Hold back 阻碍；隐瞒；控制（情感）Hold on 坚持；（电话用语）别挂断Hold on to 坚持；抓住不放Hold out 伸出；坚持，维持Hold up 举起；支撑；阻挡，使停顿Hold off 推迟，延迟Hold to抓紧；坚持Hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸6.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.高三英语二轮复习--早读10分钟（14）1.exist vi.生存；存在考点exist on 靠……生存existence n.存在come into existence 产生；成立in existence 现存的；现有的The Chinese culture came into existence 5,000 years ago, and it is the only one passed down and used still in existence.2.expense n.费用；花费考点at any expense 不管付出什么代价at the expense of 付出……的代价Expensive adj. 昂贵的Military strength is often achieved at the expense of a country’s economic health.3.express v.表示；表达n. 特快列车；特快专递express oneself 表达意见expression n.表达；表情The deaf and mute express themselves through facial expressions and body language.4.face n.脸；面部v. 面对；面临考点in (the) face of 面对make a face/faces 做鬼脸lose face 丢脸，没脸面Be faced with 面临；面对facial adj.面部的In an office whose windows face the south stood a boy with a pretty face. He didn’t dare to face his teather, for he had made faces in class, which made his teacher lose face before other teachers.5.familiar adj.熟悉的考点be familiar with sth 熟悉；通晓Be familiar to sb 对……人来说是熟悉的I am not familiar with these plants that are familiar to her.6.figure n.数字；图形；体型；人物v.认为；判断考点figure in 把……考虑在内figure on 指望figure out 理解；计算出Once you figure out the characters of the compound sentences the teacher explained to us, you will have no difficulty doing your homework.7.in 系列短语In place 在正确位置，准备就绪In sight 看得见；在望，在即In vain 徒劳无益，白费力气In turn 依次，轮流；转而，相应地In return 作为回报，作为回应In need 需要In debt 欠债In common 共有，共同In preparation 准备In short 简言之In particular 尤其，特别8.When I told her the air would be hard to breath and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.9.All hope was not lost.1.focus v.聚集；集中n. 焦点；中心点考点focus … on 把……集中于…… focus on 集中精力于The focus that we should pay attention to is to focus our mind on studies.2.fortunate adj.幸运的，侥幸的考点fortune n. 运气，财富fortunately adv.幸运地unfortunately adv.不走运地；不幸地Unfortunately, a train accident happened yesterday. Fortunately only three people got injured,of whom the old man was the most fortunate. He only got a slight injury.3.grateful adj.感激的；感谢的考点be grateful to sb for sth 因某事向某人表示感谢I would be grateful if you could/would… 如果你能……我将感激不尽We would be grateful if you could return the signed contracts as soon as possible.4.out of 系列短语Out of sight 看不见，在视野之外Out of reach 够不着，达不到Out of order 有毛病，出故障Out of place 位置不当，不得体，不适当Out of control 失去控制Out of breath 上气不接下气Out of work 失业Out of mind 忘却，不想Out of curiosity 出于好奇5.They lived on earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being.高三英语二轮复习--早读10分钟（16）1.guarantee n.&v. 保证，担保考点under guarantee 在保修期内The government provides help for small businesses, but it can’t guarantee their success.2.guilty adj. 有罪的，内疚的考点be/feel guilt of 有……罪be/feel guilty for 对……内疚You shouldn’t feel guilty all the time---you’ve done nothing to be ashamed of.3.habit n.习惯考点break/get rid of the habit of…戒除/克服……的习惯From/develop the habit of 养成……的习惯It’s not easy to get rid of the bad habits which one has formed for years.4.hesitate v.犹豫，踌躇考点hesitate to do sth 对某事有顾虑hesitation n.踌躇，犹豫without hesitation 毫不迟疑She stood there, hesitating over whether or not to tell him the truth.5.hono(u)r n.尊敬；荣誉vt. 尊重；尊敬考点do sb an honor 给某人带来荣誉；赏光in honor of 出于对……的敬意I feel it an honor to show you around the memorial. It was built in honor of Gandhi, who was officially honored as the Father of the Nation in India.6.agree 系列短语Agree with 同意；（食物气候等）适合；与……一致Agree to 同意（后接表安排、计划、建议等的词）Agree on 对……达成一致Agree to do sth 同意做某事6.As time went by, I was made smaller.7.And my memory b ecame so large that even I couldn’t believe it!rm vt.通知，告诉考点inform sb of 通知某人…… information n.信息Please inform us of any change of address as soon as possible.2.instant adj.立即的；迫切的n.瞬间考点for an instant 一瞬间；刹那间in an instant 立即；马上the instant… 一……就……The instant I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.3.intend v. 想要，打算考点intend to do sth 想要做某事intend sb to do sth 想要某人做某事Be intended for 专为……而设计的；专供……使用的intention n.意图At first I only intended to get your help and didn’t intend you to be involved in it.4.judge n.法官，裁判员v.判断，评价，断定judging from/by 根据……来判断judgement n.判断Judging by the look on her face, the news must have been terrible.ck n.&vt. 缺乏，没有考点(a) lack of 缺少be lacking in 缺乏He has been away from home for almost one month, son he is likely to lack food for lack of cash, his father estimated.6.all 系列短语Above all 最重要的是；尤其是After all 毕竟；终究At all （用于否定句）一点也（不）；（用于疑问句）到底，究竟In all 总计；总共All in all 总的来说7.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.高三英语二轮复习--早读10分钟（18）1.lie v.平躺；位于；说谎n.谎言考点lie in 在于tell a lie 说谎The man lying there lied that he had laid the money on the table.2.limit v.限定；限制n. 界限；限度Limited adj.有限的limitless adj.无限的考点within the limits of 在……范围内without limit 无限（制）的Women used to be limited to their families in China, but now they can act like men without limit.3.manner n.方法；举止；礼貌（常用复数）考点in a…manner 用……的方式It’s good/bad manners to do sth 做某事有/没有礼貌It is bad manners to make a noise while eating soup.4.means n.方法；手段；工具means of transport 交通工具by all means 无论如何；务必；（用于回答）当然可以by no means绝不We needed to get to London but we had no means of transport. Even so, by no means could we delay.5.meanwhile adv.同时，当时n. 其间考点in the meanwhile/meantime 在此期间；同时Recently, many senior school students hoped to be independent of their parents, and in the meanwhile, more and more parents began to concentrate their attention on the generation gap.6.measure v.测量；有……长（宽、高等）n.尺寸；措施考点make…to one’s measure 按照某人的尺寸做…… take measure s 采取措施I’ve just measured his body temperature and it is very high. We must take measures to bring it down.7.care 系列短语Care for 喜欢；照顾；想要Care about 关心，介意，在乎Take care 留神当心Take care of 照顾，爱护With care 仔细地，认真地8.clear 系列短语Clear away 清除，收走Clear off 迅速离开Clear up 整理，收拾；澄清；天气好转Clear one’s throat 清嗓子9.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave—he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV—just what Li Fang needed!1.moment n. 瞬间；一转眼工夫at any moment 任何时候for a moment 片刻；一会儿for the moment 暂时in a moment 马上；立刻the moment （that）一……就……He said he would phone you the moment he got home.2．note n.记录，笔记，短信，便签，注释v.记下，注意take notes 记笔记take notes of 注意of note 重要的，引人注目的Mr.Luo, a professor of note ,noted that I liked Mark Twain. He sent me a copy of The Million Pound Note and left me a note ,in which he noted that I should take notes while reading and turn to the notes to the nook when necessary.3.observe vt.观察,注意到；遵守；庆祝Observe sb do sth 观察到某人做某事Observe sb doing sth 观察到某人在做某事A robot observes everything the works are doing , deciding whether they are strictly observing the operation rules on fire control safely.4.cut系列短语Cut in 插嘴Cut off切断；砍掉Cut up 齐根割掉，切碎Cut across抄近路穿过，影响5.die系列短语Die of 死于Die form 死于Die out 灭绝，绝种Die off 相继死去Die away/down 消逝；平息高三英语二轮复习--早读10分钟（20）1.order n&v 命令；顺序；订购；点（菜）等in order 按顺序；状况良好orderly 秩序井然的He ordered his secretary to place an order for 100 books arrange them in order of size.2.do系列短语do away with 废除do up 包，捆do with 处理，处置do without 没有……也行do wrong to sb. 冤枉某人3.end系列短语end up with/in 以……告终come to an end 结束，告终put an end to 结束，制止in the end 最后，终于on end 竖起来；连续的at the end of 在……的尽头，在……末by the end of 到……底为止make both ends meet 收支相抵1.patient adj.有耐心的，能容忍的n.病人be patient with sb对某人耐心be patient of sth对某事耐心Dr.Black,who is patient with his patients, says that a doctor should to exercise patience.2.permit v.准许；允许n.许可证permit doing sth 允许做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事We should first apply for the building permit,and then start construction soon,weather permitting.3.personal adj 个人的，私人的personally adv.亲自地，就自己而言personnel n.职员，队员You’ll have to fill out a form giving your personal details personally.4.point v.指；指向n.点；观点，要点on the point of …正要……之际to the point中肯；切中要点There is no point in doing sth.5.fit 系列短语fit in(with) 适合；（与……）相处融洽fit up 装置，布置fit on 试穿be fit for 适合于keep fit 保持健康I tried to fit in but they were all much younger than I was , so I had to leave them.6. fall系列短语fall asleep入睡fall behind落后fall ill生病fall in love with爱上fall off掉下，跌落7. This was a time when the two countries were at war.(when引导定语从句)高三英语二轮复习--早读10分钟（22）1.positive adj.积极的；肯定的We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families.1.possess v.拥有；占有2.be possessed of (=possess oneself of) 拥有，获得possession n.拥有；所有；所有物；财产be in possession of拥有be in the possession of为(某人)所有get/take possession of 拿到；占领He is trying to get possession of the ring which is one of his uncle’s most treasured possessions.3.possebility n.可能；可能性There is no possibility……没有可能……Possible 可能的If possible 如果可能的话4.prepare v.准备；配置be/get prepare 有准备prepare…… for …… 为……把……准备in preparation for作为……的准备make preparations for…… 为……做准备The teacher is preparing the reviewing exercises, and the students are preparing for the final examination.6.present n.礼物；现在；目前adj.在场的；出席的；现在的；目前的vt.展现；赠送at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂且presentation 赠送，授予Tom is not rich at present , but yesterday he presented hid girlfriend with a large diamond ring as a present ,which amazed those who were present.7.hand系列短语hand in上交hand out分发，交付hand over移交by hand用手，手工at hand在手边，在附近8.I thought you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu……1.produce n.农产品vt.生产，制造product n. 产品，产物production n. 生产，产量；作品At last , the leader drew the conclusion that he preferred to run a risk of developing new products rather than go on producing the products that can’t meet the demands of the new market.3.promise n.诺言v．许诺；有……的可能性make a promise 许下诺言keep one’s promise 遵守诺言break one’s promise 食言promising adj. 有前途的Peter ,a promising basketball player ,promised not to break his promise again. He said that he had learned that a promise made is a promise kept.4.purpose n.目的；意图on purpose 故意for the purpose of 为了……的目的I didn’t meet him for the mere purpose of talking.5.keep 系列短语keep back 保留；隐瞒keep off 避开，不接近keep out 挡住，使不进去keep up 维持，保持keep up with 跟上keep away from避开keep to遵守，信守；坚持5.Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood lookingafter his sick mother and his brother.高三英语二轮复习--早读10分钟（24）1.quantity n.量，数量in quantity 在数量上 a large quantity of 大量的quality n. 质量，品质The local officials admitted that it was time for the whole city to take specific action to control the quantity of the private vehicles so as to relieve the traffic burden during the rush hours.2.range n.山脉；一系列；范围，区域v.包括（从……到……）之间的各类食物range from …… to…… 在……范围内变化The TV show is very popular with the audience, ranging fron children to the old .3.recommend vt.推荐；建议recommend sb. as…… 推荐某人为……recommend sb. for …… 推荐某人做（职位）recommend sb. sth(=recommend sth to sb) 向某人推荐某物recommend that 从句建议……（从句虚拟）He recommended me as your adviser and recommended that the two companies be combined with each other.4.regardless adj.不重视，不注意的adv.不顾后果，不管怎样regardless of 不管Regardless of his partner’s objection, he still determined to apply for the position of manager.5.regret vt. 后悔；遗憾；抱歉n.后悔；遗憾；痛惜；惋惜regret having done/doing sth. 后悔做了某事regret to do sth. 对要做的事表示遗憾He regretted not having followed our advice.6.leave系列短语leave behind 遗留leave…… alone 不管leave for 动身去……leave…for…离开……去……leave out 省略，删掉7.let系列短语let alone 更不用说let… alone 不要管，不打扰let in 让……进来let out 放出，发出8.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.(find +宾语+宾补)9.Worried about the time available ,Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.10.It looked splendid when first built!。

高三英语晨读晚练10（教案）话题饮食与健康Step 1 Reading and memorizing[晨背词汇]1．名词篇appetite 食欲，胃口；balance平衡；canteen 餐厅；食堂；energy 精力；活力；harm 伤害；损伤；health 健康，卫生；relief轻松，解脱，缓和，救济；snack 小吃；symptom 症状2．动词篇cure 治疗；医好；operate 做手术，运转；实施，经营，管理；raise使升高；饲养；recover痊愈；恢复；reduce 减少，缩减；serve 招待(顾客等)，服务；supply 供给，供应；taste 品尝，尝味3．形容词篇delicious 美味的，可口的；harmful 有害的；致伤的；healthy 健康的，健壮的；overweight 太胖的，超重的；random 随意，未经事先考虑的；tasty 味道好的4．短语篇be in good health身体健康；be on a diet节食；be full of energy精力充沛；build up one's body增强体质；have great influence on对……有很大的影响；keep fit保持健康；keep a balanced diet保持均衡的饮食；lose weight减肥[晨背佳作]假设你叫李华，现在为新开业的宏昌餐馆写个广告。

包括下面的内容：1．宏昌餐馆提供平衡饮食，利于减肥瘦身；2．提供富含能量和纤维素的饭菜；3．有快餐和特殊的蔬菜；4．有各式各样的中国传统面食(wheaten foods)；5．在这里就餐是一种乐趣，中午顾客盈门，气氛(atmosphere)活跃；6．保证(guarantee)最好的服务。

注意：1.词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

[范文诵读]Once Tasted，Never ForgottenDon't you want to become slim? Don't you like to lose weight while enjoying proper dinners? Come to Hongchang Restaurant as soon as possible，which is the home of balanced food.It will give you a balanced diet full of enough energy and fibre. Fast food as well as special dishes from vegetables is served too. You can also enjoy many kinds of Chinese traditional wheaten foods. It is fun to eat here. At lunchtime it's filled with customers. You will enjoy the exciting atmosphere and the best service is guaranteed.Step 2 Self-testing1．名词篇appetite食欲，胃口；balance平衡；canteen 餐厅；食堂；energy 精力；活力；harm 伤害；损伤；health 健康，卫生；relief轻松，解脱，缓和，救济；snack 小吃；symptom 症状2．动词篇cure 治疗；医好；operate 做手术，运转；实施，经营，管理；raise使升高；饲养；recover痊愈；恢复；reduce 减少，缩减；serve 招待(顾客等)，服务；supply 供给，供应；taste 品尝，尝味3．形容词篇delicious 美味的，可口的；harmful 有害的；致伤的；healthy 健康的，健壮的；overweight 太胖的，超重的；random 随意，未经事先考虑的；tasty 味道好的4．短语篇be in good health身体健康；be on a diet节食；be full of energy精力充沛；build up one's body增强体质；have great influence on对……有很大的影响；keep fit保持健康；keep a balanced diet保持均衡的饮食；lose weight减肥5 Complete the composition according to the Chinese tips.Once Tasted，Never ForgottenDon't you want to become slim (变得苗条)?Don't you like to lose weight(减肥) while enjoying proper dinners? Come to Hongchang Restaurant as soon as possible，which is the home of balanced food (均衡食物).It will give you a balanced diet full of enough energy (充满能量) and fibre. Fast food as well as special dishes from vegetables is served too. You can also enjoy many kinds of Chinese traditional wheaten foods. It is fun to eat here. At lunchtime it's filled with customers (顾客). You will enjoy the exciting atmosphere (兴奋的氛围) and the best service is guaranteed.阅读理解Once upon a time there was a spring (弹簧) who lived safely inside a pen. Although he heard many noises coming from the outside，he lived believing that outside his world inside the pen，there was nothing good. He was content to spend his life compacting and stretching(拉长) himself again and again inside that tiny space.However，one day，when the pen's owner changed the ink，there was an accident. The pen broke and the spring was flung (抛) through the air and landed in the toilet drain(排水管)，well out of sight. Terrified，the spring was flushed (冲走) through pipe after pipe，each time thinking it might be his end. During the journey，he did not dare to open his eyes out of pure fear. Nor did he stop crying. Swept away by the water，he traveled on and on，until he came to a river. When the river current lost its force，and the spring could see that things had calmed down a bit，he stopped crying and listened all around him. Hearing birdsong and wind in the trees，he felt encouraged to finally open his eyes. What the spring saw was the pure water of the river，the rich green rocks of the riverbed，and colorful fish. Now he understood that the world was much greater than the space inside the pen，and that there had always been many things outside，waiting to be enjoyed.He went over to the riverbank，and found a field of flowers. There he heard weeping. He followed the sound，which took him to a lovely flower that had been bent by a rabbit，and could nolonger stand up straight. The spring realized that he could help the flower，so he offered to be his support. The flower slipped through the middle of the spring. There they lived happily together. And they would always laugh when remembering how the spring used to think that all there was to life was being a fearful spring.【语篇解读】生活在钢笔里的弹簧从来没见过外面的世界。

英语晨读背诵距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一、高中阶段易混短语第一组：three of us, the three of usthree of us 我们（不止三人）中的三个the three of us 我们三个（就三人）第二组：next year, the next yearnext year 明年（表示将来的时间状语）the next year 第二年（表示过去将来的时间状语）第三组：at table, at the tableat table 在吃饭at the table 在桌旁第四组：in class, in the classin class 在课上in the class 在班级里第五组：in place of, in the place ofin place of 代替in the place of 在……地方第六组：on fire, on the fireon fire 着火on the fire 在火上第七组：in front of, in the front ofin front of 在……前面（范围外）in the front of 在……前部（范围内）第八组：day by day, day after dayday by day 一天天地（强调变化）day after day 日复一日地（强调重复）第九组：year after year, year by yearyear after year 年复一年（强调重复）year by year 年年；逐年（强调变化）第十组：out of question, out of the questionout of question 毫无疑问的out of the question 不可能的第十一组：a number of, the number ofa number of 许多（谓语动词用复数）the number of ……的数量（谓语动词用单数）第十二组：for a moment, for the momentfor a moment 片刻；一会儿for the moment 目前；暂时第十三组：in a word, in wordsin a word 总之；一句话in words 口头上第十四组：go to sea, go to the seago to sea 出航go to the sea 去海边第十五组：in charge of, in the charge ofin charge of 主管……；负责……in the charge of 由……主管；由……负责第十六组：the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 医生兼老师（一个人）the doctor and the teacher 一个医生和一个老师（两个人）第十七组：no more than, not more thanno more than 仅仅not more than 不超过第十八组：at peace, in peaceat peace 处于和平/安静状态in peace 和平地；安宁地第十九组：in the air, on the airin the air 即将发生on the air 正在广播第二十组：at the market, on the marketat the market 在市场上on the market 在出售；可买到第二十一组：in the sun, under the sunin the sun 在阳光下under the sun 在地球上；全世界第二十二组：in / at the beginning, at the beginning ofin / at the beginning 在开始的时候at the beginning of 在……开始第二十三组：in a way, in the way,in sb’s way, on the wayin a way 在某种程度上in the way 挡道in sb’s way妨碍某人on the way 在……的路上第二十四组：give up, give ingive up 放弃give in 屈服；让步（二）英语写作——英语作文衔接10大过渡语1. 表起始的过渡语to begin with, according to,so far, as far as, , as you know, as is known to all 等。

一、写作词汇——力求精准[第一组]1．defeat/beat v t.击败；战胜2．athletics n．田径运动；体育运动3．audience n．观众，听众4．champion n．冠军5．assign v．分配，分派6．judge n．裁判；审判员；法官v t.判断，断定7．live adj.现场直播的ad v.在现场直播8．teamwork n．团队合作；配合9．coach n．教练v t.训练；辅导10．take part in参加11．break the record打破纪录12．build up one’s body增强某人的体质13．set a new world record创造一项新的世界纪录14．compete in在……方面竞争15．hold one’s breath屏住呼吸[第二组]16．surfing n．冲浪(运动)17．skiing n．滑雪(运动)18．skip v．跳绳19．marathon n．马拉松赛跑；马拉松式的活动(或工作) 20．badminton n．羽毛球运动21．event n．重要事情，大事；(体育运动的)比赛项目22．track and field 田径运动23．court n．(网球等的)球场24．stadium n．体育场25．sportsmanship n．体育精神26．gymnastics n．体操，体操训练27．boxing n．拳击(运动)28．motto n．格言，座右铭29．relieve v t.减轻，缓解relief n．减轻，缓解30．injure v t.伤害，损害(名誉、自尊等) injured adj.受伤的injury n．伤害，损害二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍[第三组]31．tournament n．锦标赛32．referee n．裁判；仲裁33．seeded players种子选手34．guest team客队35．home team主队home court主场36．bounce v．(使)弹起，(使)反弹37．roller skating滑旱冰38．semi-final n．半决赛39．aerobic adj.有氧的；需氧的40．intense adj.紧张的，激烈的41．bowling n．保龄球运动42．bench n．替补席43．skydiving n．跳伞运动44．do wonders创造奇迹，产生神奇作用45．walk on air欢天喜地，兴高采烈三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇) [第四组]46．all-round champion全能冠军47．bodybuilding n．健美运动48．chief referee裁判长49．closing ceremony闭幕式50．cross-country race越野赛51．gymnasium/gym n．体育馆，健身房52．spectator n．观众53．substitute n．替补54．runner-up n．亚军55．final n．决赛56．amateur n．业余运动员57．opponent n．(竞争、比赛等的)对手58．representative n．[C]代表59．jogging n．慢跑60．try out for争取成为；参加选拔1．Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.体育运动可能是几乎所有人都可享受的最大众化的放松形式。

高考英语读后续写晨背晚练30天DAY 10情感描写之“悲伤”晨背--素材积累必备单词1.sad adj. 难过的；悲哀的sadly adv. 悲哀地；悲痛地sadness n. 悲哀sadden v.悲哀；悲痛；2. heart-broken adj. 极其伤心的，令人心碎的brokenhearted adj. 心碎的；伤心的3.sorrowful adj. 悲伤的，伤心的sorrow n.悲伤；懊悔；伤心事4.heart-struck adj. 心痛的；伤心的5.distressing adj. 使痛苦的；悲伤的6.blue adj.忧郁的，悲观的7. miserable adj. 悲惨的；痛苦的8.downcast adj.垂头丧气的,萎靡不振的9.gloomy adj.阴郁的;忧郁的gloom n.忧郁10. pain n. 痛苦painful adj 痛苦的painfully adv 痛苦地11.grief n. 悲伤，悲痛grieve v 悲伤，悲痛高级词块be/feel sad 很难过feel blue 情绪低落down in the dumps 心情很难受get a face like a wet weekend一脸愁云惨雾的a gloomy feeling 一种悲伤的情绪be cut up 伤心极了break one’s heart 伤心绝望in pain 处于痛苦之中have tears in one's eyes眼里含着泪水be close to tears/be on the verge of tears快要哭了have a lump in one's throat(因感动、悲伤而)哽咽，喉咙哽住tears roll/run down one's cheeks泪水顺着脸颊淌下来a sense/wave of loneliness/sadness 一阵孤独/悲伤be numb with sorrow/sadness 难过得麻木be in tears含泪，泪流满面运用晨读表格中的必备单词/高级词块，把下面的语篇补充完整。

高三早读10分钟材料学生版（2022.03.28-2022.04.01）星期一st month,we (sample) opinion among the workers about changes in working methods.2.They handed out many free (sample) of the perfume.3.Viewing childhood development as a (science) investigation throws light on how children learn，but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists.(2016·浙江)4.Equally，(support) must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.(2014·福建)5.In other words，gossip is (satisfy) because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority.(2016·浙江)6.He had more job (satisfy)，a better marriage and was healthier.(2016·天津)7.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share(share). (2016·全国Ⅱ)8.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a (slightly) chance of rain later tonight.9.Still others may (simple) enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.(2016·全国Ⅱ)10.I (sincere) hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.(2016·全国Ⅲ)星期三11．One copy of this letter should （sign（and returned to us.12．He decided to break his (silent) about his son’s suffering in the hope of helping other families.13.China，for example，has set its mind on leading that market，hoping (seize ) chances in the new round of the global energy revolution.14.This knife needs （sharp（.15.There was tight （secure（for the President’s visit.16. she (schedule) to deliver a speech tonight.17.The fog disrupted airline （schedule）.18.His attitudes （shape（partly by early experiences.19.In the late (seventy) ,things had to be new , modern , revolutionary.20. A million people died, a (seven)of the population.星期五21.One （significance) improvement in the future car will probably be its power source.22.we have started a campaign for better nursery and school . (service)23.what should be done (shelter) your wireless network?24. shortage of funds is preventing the U.N from monitoring relief.25.He stood up , (signal)to the officer that he had finished with his client.26.We wanted to single the main threat to civilization.27The film (shoot)black and white in the past..28.Attitudes towards mental illness (shift) in recent years.29.Are there enough (shelf) to accommodate all our books.30.Confronted with the tough nuts, the three friends were (sink) in thought.语法填空星期一China earlier on Thursday successfully launched Tianhe from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site, ___36___ (start) a series of key launch missions___37___aim to complete the construction of the station by the end of next year.The construction of the space station and a state-level space lab,___38___(be) key goal to fulfilling the three strategic steps in China’s manned space program and___39___important leading project for building China’s___40___(strong) in science, technology and aerospace.China’s most adventurous space attempt, the multimodule space station named Tiangong, will have three main components — a core module___41___(attach) to two space laboratories — with a combined weight of nearly 70 tons. The core capsule, named Tianhe, is 16. 6 meters long___42___has a diameter (直径) of 4. 2 meters. The craft’s weight is equal___43___the combined weight of 15 standard-size automobiles.The capsule will be ___44___ (centre) to the space station’s future operations, given that astronauts will live there and control the entire station from inside. It will ____45____ (use) to host scientific and technological experiments too. The entire station is expected to become fully operational around the end of 2022 and is set to work for about 15 years.星期三2022 Winter Olympics Bing Dwen Dwen has officially taken over as the 61 _______ (cute) mascot ever! It's just too adorable 一but there is more to it 62_________a pretty face and lovable appearance.A 14-member team from Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts, 63________ (lead) by Cao Xue, spent over ten months creating the figure. The whole team revised and discussed almost every day,and ended up 64 _________ (complete) over 10,000 manuscripts(手稿). In the end, their design 65___________ (choose) from over 5,800 submissions from around the world as part of an international competition and given a name, “Bing Dwen Dwen”.Bing Dwen Dwen's name consists 66________ two unique characters. According to the Chinese Olympic Committee, “Bing” has several meanings in Mandarin, of 67________ the most common is ice. The word also symbolizes purity and strength. "Dwen" means tough and lively, and is also a nickname for 68_________ (child).Bing Dwen Dwen is a panda with a high sense of science and technology. It catches attention with 69 _________ (it) full-body "shell" made out of ice. Cao said the 70 _________ (inspire) came from traditional Chinese snack Bingtanghulu, while the shell also looks like a space suit 一a nod to welcoming new technologies for a future of boundless possibilities.星期五My friend Brooks was very fond of chicken pies, and used to frequent the “Good Hope” restaurant, ____61____ had a widespread reputation for these delicacies. After some months of regular visits there he became known ____62____ the manager and the two would often converse together. One day the topic turned to the famous pies, and Brooks, who was of an inquisitive (好问的) nature said:”Tell me, Prosper, --these pies of ____63____ (you),-- what do you put into them? Are they entirely of chicken?"“Well sir," answered Prosper, “it's like this.____64____ they were just chicken, and chicken only, we could not make them at a ____65____ (reason) price, so sometimes we put in some other meat.”“Oh yes, pork ____66____ beef, I suppose?" questioned Brooks.“Well, sir," said Prosper with some ____67____ (hesitate), ”if you promise to keep what I say a secret, if I tell you'’ Brooks promised, and Prosper continued,‘ As a matter of fact, sir, owing to the rationing we use horse -meat,----very little, of course, but it's actually horse meat.“Indeed! But they're very good pies all the same, one would never have supposed it possible. By the way, what quantities do you use? Or is that ____68____ professional secret?Well, sir, I don't mind ____69____ (tell) you, but you must keep it under your hat. The amounts are about fifty- fifty.“Ah, half-and-half," said Brooks.“Yes sir, in a way,"____70____(return) Prosper, “one horse, one chicken!"考纲词汇第18页sail ** 原salad 原salary ** 原sale 原salesman/saleswoman ** 原salt 原salty ** 原same 原sample ** 新sand 原sandwich 原satellite ** 原satisfaction * 原satisfy 原Saturday 原saucer ** 原sausage ** 原save 原saving ** 新say 原saying ** 原scare * 原scarf 原scene * 原schedule * 原scholarship ** 原school 原schoolbag 原science 原scientific ** 原scientist 原scissors 原score 原scream ** 原screen 原sculpture ** 原sea 原search 原season 原seat 原second 原secondary ** 新secret 原secretary 原section * 原secure ** 原security ** 原see 原seed ** 原seek * 原seem 原seize ** 原seldom 原select * 原sell 原send 原senior * 原sense 原sensitive ** 原sentence 原separate 原Septempber 原series * 新serious 原servant ** 原serve 原service 原session ** 原set 原setting ** 新settle * 原seven 原seventeen 原seventh 原seventy 原several 原severe ** 原sew ** 原sex * 原shade ** 原shadow ** 原shake 原shall 原shallow * 原shame 原shape 原share 原shark ** 原sharp * 原shave ** 原she 原sheep 原sheet * 原shelf ** 原shelter ** 原shift ** 新shine 原ship 原shirt 原shock * 原shoe 原shoot * 原shop 原shore ** 原short 原shortage ** 新shorts 原should 原shoulder 原shout 原show 原shower 原shut 原shy 原sick 原side 原sight * 原sign 新signal * 原significant * 新silence 原silent 原silk 原silly 原silver 原similar 原simple 原since 原sincerely ** 原sing 原single 原sink ** 原sir 原sister 原sit 原。

2012届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料晨背强化系列（十）早读：Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 vt. 使不安；使心烦，打乱(upset; upset) be upset about 对……感到心烦It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是……It upsets sb. to do sth. 做……使某人不快upset the plan 搅乱了计划[即学即练1](1)I ______ ______ ______ the bad news.我对那则坏消息感到心烦意乱。

(2)It ______ ______ that he had left without saying goodbye. 他的不辞而别让她心情沮丧。

(3)If the rain keeps falling, it will ______ the whole plan. 如果继续下雨，这将会打乱我们的整个计划。

答案：am upset about；upset her；upset2．ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视；不顾(强调“装作不知道或没看到”)ignorant adj. 无知的；愚昧的；不知道的ignorance n. 无知；愚昧；不知道ignore sb./sth. 不理睬某人/假装不知道或未见be ignorant of/about sth.＝be in ignorance of sth.不知道某事[即学即练2](1)She saw him coming but she ________him.她看见他走来，但没有理睬他。

(2)He is ______ ______ farm life.＝He is ___ _________ ______ farm life.他对农庄生活一无所知。

答案：ignored；ignorant of；in；ignorance；of3．concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系concerning prep. 关于concerned adj. 关心的；挂念的；有关的show/express concern about/for 对……表示关心/担心have concern with 和……有关系with concern 关切地concern oneself about/for 担忧/关心……concern oneself with 从事，参与……concern sb./sth. 与……有关be concerned about/over/for 关心，挂念be concerned with/in 牵扯进/参与……all parties concerned 有关各方as/so far as... be concerned 就……而言[即学即练3](1)Don't concern yourself ______ other people's affairs. 别干涉他人的事。

一、写作词汇——力求精准[第一组]1．tsunami n．海啸2．typhoon n．台风3．volcano n．火山4．disaster n．灾难；灾害5．bury v t.埋葬；安葬6．tornado n．龙卷风；旋风7．forecast v．预测，预报8．property n．所有物，资产，财产9．landslide n．(山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡10．hurricane n．(尤指西大西洋的)飓风11．claim v．(战争、事故等)夺去(生命)12．damage v t.损害；破坏n．损坏；损失13．in shock 震惊；吃惊14．in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪15．in the open air露天；在户外[第二组]16．aid n．援助；帮助；救援物资v i.& v t.帮助；援助17．flood n．洪水；大量v i.淹没；大量涌入v t.使灌满水；淹没18．supply n．供应(量)；补给；[pl.]补给品v t.供应；供给19．inform v t.通知；了解，熟悉20．trap v t.使落入险境；使陷入圈套n．险境；陷阱21．strike v i.& v t.侵袭；突击；击打n．罢工；罢课22．donate v t.捐赠，赠送；献(血)donation n．捐赠物，捐赠，赠送23．deliver v t.& v i.递送；传达v t.发表delivery n．投递；送交24．relief n．宽慰，轻松；减轻，消除relieve v t.解除，减轻，救济25．suffer v t.遭受；蒙受v i.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦26．power n．电，电力；权力；政权；控制力；能力；能量；力量powerful adj.强大的27．injure v t.伤害，使受伤；损害injury n．伤害injured adj.受伤的28．reaction n．反应，回应；抗拒；化学反应29．on hand 现有(尤指帮助)30．keep one’s head(在困境中)保持冷静二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍[第三组]31．crash v t.& v i.碰撞；撞击n．撞车；碰撞32．shelter n．避难处；居所；庇护v t.保护；掩蔽v i.躲避(风雨或危险) 33．revive v t.& v i.复活；(使)苏醒revival n．振兴；复苏34．erupt v i.& v t.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出eruption n．喷发35．scare v t.& v i.惊吓，害怕n．恐慌；惊吓scared adj.害怕的scary adj.恐怖的，吓人的36．blizzard n．暴风雪37．unify v t.统一；(使)成一体38．rescue n．& v t.营救；救援39．unbearable adj.难耐的，无法忍受的bearable adj.可以忍受的bear v t.忍受40．emergency n．突发事件；紧急情况emergent adj.紧急的emerge v i.浮现；出现41．survive v i.生存；存活v t.幸存；艰难度过survival n．幸存；生还survivor n．幸存者42．destructive adj.引起破坏(或毁灭)的，破坏(或毁灭性)的43．first aid kit 急救箱44．safe and sound安然无恙的45．to one’s relief让某人宽慰的是三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)[第四组]46．orderly adj.有秩序的，有条理的，整齐的47．threaten v．威胁到，危及48．magnitude n．(地)震级；重大49．evacuate v t.疏散；撤出v i.撤离50．exceptionally ad v.极其，非常51．precisely ad v.精确地，准确地52．sufficient adj.足够的，充足的53．drought n．干旱，旱灾54．reconstruction n．再建，重建；改造；复兴55．whistle v i.吹口哨；发出笛声v t.吹口哨n．哨子(声)；呼啸声1．I was having breakfast with my three children when the water started filling my home.我和我的三个孩子正在吃早饭，这时海水开始灌到我家。

高中英语晨读材料
以下是一些适合高中英语晨读的素材：
1. 诗歌：诗歌的语言优美，韵律感强，适合晨读。

例如，You Are the Sunshine of My Life, Let It Be, Imagine等。

2. 散文：可以选择一些简短、优美的散文进行晨读，例如，The Importance of Imagination, On Motes and Beams等。

3. 名著节选：可以选取一些简短的名著节选进行晨读，例如，Jane Eyre, Pride and Prejudice等。

4. 新闻：可以选择一些简短的新闻进行晨读，了解时事，提高阅读理解能力。

5. 名言警句：可以选择一些英文名言警句进行晨读，例如，Failure is the mother of success. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
无论选择哪种素材，都要注意晨读的时间不宜过长，控制在10-15分钟左
右即可。

同时，要注意发音准确，语速适中，尽量做到有感情地朗读。

晨读的好处很多，可以提高英语语感、增强阅读理解能力、扩大词汇量、提高写作能力等。

因此，建议同学们坚持每天晨读，不断提高自己的英语水平。

高中英语"晨背话题"系列饮食01背话题词块——有话可说1．high/rich in fiber高纤维2．low in fat 低脂肪3．be lacking in nutrition 缺乏营养4．be particular about food 挑食；对食物很讲究5．be closely related to health 与健康息息相关6．do harm/damage to physical health 有害身体健康7．food poisoning 食物中毒8．keep a balanced/healthy diet 保持均衡/健康饮食9．go on a diet/be on a diet 节食10．lose weight/take off weight 减肥11．cut down body fat 削减脂肪12．put on/gain weight 增加体重13．aim at keeping slim 旨在保持身材苗条14．skip breakfast 不吃早餐15．eat excessively 过量地吃16．take an order 点菜17．take in/absorb nutrition 吸收营养18．a variety of fast food 各种各样的快餐19．attach importance to food quality 注重食品质量20．pay more attention to your diet 更加注意你的饮食21．develop/form healthy eating habits 养成健康的饮食习惯22．guarantee the safety of food 保障食品安全23．regard less of others’ health 不顾他人的健康24．have a positive effect on 对……有积极的影响25．be favored by 受到……的青睐02背话题佳句——有话会说1．Breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable.早餐是一天中最重要的一餐，而晚餐则是最愉快的一餐。

高中英语"晨背话题"系列计划与愿望01背话题词块——有话可说1．feel like doing sth.想要做某事2．look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事3．be eager/anxious/dying for ... 渴望……4．in the hope that ... 抱着……的希望5．make arrangements for ... 为……做准备6．draw near/around the corner/be approaching即将到来7．set aside为……节省或保留(钱或时间)8．work as a volunteer 做一名志愿者9．take on a new look 呈现新面貌10．in favour of 支持；赞成11．in great need of 非常需要12．realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想13．on the one hand ...on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……14．in the eyes of ... 在……看来15．be fed up with 厌倦16．be prepared to do 准备做……17．decide/be determined to 决定18．mean/plan/intend to do 计划做……19．have a desire to do 渴望做……20．long/hope/wish/want to do 渴望/希望/想做02背话题佳句——有话会说1．Realizing the benefits and importance of this activity, I have a strong desire to participate in it.意识到本次活动的益处和重要性，我强烈希望参与其中。

2．As a child I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could contribute to the construction of our country.小时候我总是希望自己快点长大，以便于我能为祖国的建设做贡献。

主题晨背(一)背阅读障碍词汇，背高级表达句式——熟词汇，明句式，助力阅读二轮复习天天挤时背(三十九)——“建议倡议”写作背写作词块]1．I'd like to share my ideas about ... 我想分享有关……的观点2．arouse one's interest 激发某人的兴趣3．get involved in 被卷入，涉及4．be well-received 广受欢迎5．make some suggestions 提一些建议6．be of great benefit to ... 对……大有好处7．get well-prepared (for) 为……做好准备8．keep a good relationship with sb. 与某人保持良好的关系9．Here are my ideas on how to ... 下面是关于如何……的观点10．respect and trust sb. 尊重和信任某人11．What's more/Besides/In addition 此外12．put ourselves in their shoes 换位思考13．Firstly ...Secondly st but not least 首先，其次，最后但同等重要的是14．the right attitude towards ... 对……正确的态度15．develop a habit of ... 养成……的习惯16．make a difference 有意义，重要17．deepen your understanding of Chinese culture加深对中国文化的影响18．be of great help to sb. 对某人很有帮助19．join sb. 加入某人的活动20．had better wear casual clothes and comfortable shoes最好穿便装，舒适的鞋子背题材佳句]1．(2016·石家庄一模书面表达)My classmates and I are planning to plant trees by the river this weekend. We all hope you can join us.我和同学计划周末到河边植树。

2012届高考英语考前冲刺精选晨背资料Part AI．单词识记accountant 会计butcher 屠夫editor 编辑actress 女演员captain 船长expert 专家agent 代理人carpenter 木匠hostess 女主人agent 经纪人chef 主厨interpreter 口译员ambassador 大使chemist 化学家journalist 新闻记者architect 建筑师conductor 售票员photographer 摄影师assistant 助理craftsman 匠人president 总统astronaut 宇航员crew 全体船员/ 人员receptionist 接待员barber 理发师detective 侦探scholar 学者businessman 商人director 主管scientist 科学家II．佳句研读It is time that the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

Many citizens complain that there are so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等公交车，而车上可能已载满乘客。

Moreover, many people, including drivers and cyclists, do not obey the traffic rules properly.而且，许多人, 包括司机和骑自行车的人，不能很好地遵守交通规则。

晨读素材A✧sb be about to do某人正要做……✧have the ability to do sth 有能力做sth✧go abroad出国✧abandon his wife and children/his hope抛妻弃子/希望✧abandon oneself to放纵于✧be absent from缺席✧sb be absent from school/work 某人不上课/班✧be absorbed in全神贯注于✧have/get the access to有得到sth的机会/享用sth的权利✧academic—academic achievement 学术上的成就✧by accident无意的✧meet with an accident某人遇到事故✧sb abandon doing sth放弃做……✧according to根据✧accomplish doing 完成做……✧accuse sb of sth=charge sb with sth 控告sb sth,指责sb sth✧sth account for sth某事解释了某事✧achieve success/nothing 取得成功/ 一事无成✧make achievements 取得成就✧be accustomed to=be used to习惯于✧acid rain 酸雨✧act as起着..的作用✧take action to do采取行动做……✧take an active part in;积极参加✧adapt(sb)to适应sth adapt…from…改编自…✧add up to合计达add to添加,增添✧in addition to除了...之外✧admit to sb 向sb承认admit(to)doing承认做sth admit sb to/into sth 使sb进入sth be admitted to/ into college✧adopt a child/policy收养一个孩子/采用政策✧adjust sth to sth调整……到……状态✧in advance提前,事先✧advanced technology先进的技术✧take advantate of利用have an advantage(of sth) over sb 有超越sb的sth的优点give sb an advantage over sb 给sb超越sb的优势✧advise sb to do建议sb去做sth;advise doing建议做sth✧take one’s advice采纳某人的意见✧a piece advice一条建议✧advise sb to do/doing that sb (should)do 建议某人做……/建议做……✧can/could(not)afford sth /to do供应(不)起sth/做sth✧be afraid to do/of不敢做sth/害怕sth✧in the afternoon在下午✧after all 毕竟；be after 追逐；soon after在……之后不久✧again and again再三✧be against; 反对……；lean against spl 斜靠在……上✧at the age of在...岁的时候✧travel / news agency 旅行社/新闻社✧travel agent 旅行代理人✧agree on sth 就sth达成一致意见；agree with sb 同意sb；not agree with不适应；sb agree to sth (plan,suggestion…)同意计划/建议agree to do/that同意去做sth✧agree with sb同意/适合某人✧agree on sth在某事上达成一致(主语通常是复数) ✧I can’t agree with you any more.非常同意。