【中小学资料】中考英语专题讲练 过去进行时(含解析)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:132.50 KB
- 文档页数:11
【讲通练透】考点14 过去进行时常见考法:对于过去进行时的考查,多以单选、词语运用或完形填空的形式考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力。
在考试中,会让大家判断是否该用过去进行时。
过去进行的结构肯定句:主语+ was / were + 现在分词.I was doing my lessons then. 那时,我在做功课。
We were cleaning the house. 我们在打扫房子。
否定句:主语+was/were not + 现在分词.I wasn’t walking down the street when a UFO landed.疑问句:Was/Were not + 主语+ 现在分词?Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ was/were not + 主语+ 现在分词?What were you doing when a UFO landed?过去进行时的标志词at 8 oclock last night, this time yesterday等。
I was having lunch at home this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在吃午饭。
At that time she was writing a book.那阵子她在写一本书。
(表示她在那段时间里一直在做那件事情。
)过去进行时的用法详解(1) 表示在过去某一时间正在进行的动作,此时句中往往有表示过去的时间状语then, at that time, this time, yesterday等。
I was doing my homework when my mother came to home.(2)叙述在过去的同一时间都在进行的几个动作,通常用While。
I was studying at college while my brother was teaching at university.(3)表示在过去某一段时间内一直持续进行的动作。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去进行时X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?- I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。
根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事,要用过去进行时,其构成:主语+was/were+ doing.故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意根据时间状语判断时态。
2.—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was laying【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-我打电话里,你在哪儿?-我躺在床上。
你打电话时,我正躺在床上。
A,lied一般过去时B,was lying过去进行时C,lay动词原形D,was laying过去进行时。
表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,句子用过去进行时态。
lie的现在分词是lying。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析,以及was lying;was laying两个词义和用法。
3.When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今天早上下火车的时候,雨下的很大。
过去进行时(单选题 100题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题 100题1.— Hey, Jack. What were you doing at this time yesterday? I called you but there was no answer. —I_______to music in my room. The music was a bit loud so I didn’t hear the ring.A.listened B.listen C.will listen D.was listening 2.—Why were you late for the speech?—I ________ when my friend dropped by.A. leftB. was about to leaveC. have leftD. had left3.—Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o'clock last night?—No. I ________ my favorite music in my bedroom.A. listenB. listened toC. was listening toD. am listening to 4. They ________ about a comedy this time yesterday.A. were talkingB. are talkingC. have talkedD. will talk 5.—Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I ________ at the bus stop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting 6.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I __________. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen7.—Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbors ________ music pretty loud.A. playsB. was playingC. is playingD. would play8. Tom _______in the river when he suddenly heard "Help! Help!"A. has swumB. will swimC. swamD. was swimming 9.I ________ books in the library when the rainstorm came.A.read B.reads C.am reading D.was reading 10.He ________ with our teacher when I saw him.A.was talking B.talks C.has talked D.will talk 11.—Have you watched the funny videos I shared with you on WeChat?—Not yet. I _________ for information on vaccine passports the whole morning.A.search B.was searching C.have searched12. My sister with my parents ________ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making13.While the young mum ________, her baby suddenly cried in the bedroom.A.cooked B.was cooked C.was cooking D.would cook14. The 12-year-old girl _______ homework in the telephone booth while her parents were cleaning the street nearby.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. did 15.This time yesterday Jack ________ his car with his brothers.A.repair B.repaired C.is repairing D.was repairing 16.—Jim didn’t reply to me when I asked him some questions.—Maybe he ________ about something else.A.is thinking B.was thinking C.will think D.thinks17.I ________ my homework when Mike came last night.A.do B.was doing C.am doing D.have done 18.—What was Mike doing when you came into his room?—He was ________ on the bed and asked me to ________ the book on the table.A.lying; lay B.laying; lay C.lying; laid19.—I went to your office to ask questions at 10 o’clock this morning, but you were not in. —Oh, I _________ with a teacher in the meeting room at that time.A.am talking B.was talking C.have talked20.—Jerry, did you hear what I said just now?—Sorry, sir. I ________ a phone.A.will answer B.am answeringC.have answered D.was answering21.My sister with my parents ________ dumplings from seven to nine last night.A.was making B.are makingC.is making D.were making22.—I looked for you everywhere just now. Where were you?— I ________ in the library.A.read B.was reading C.am reading D.has read23.Tom saw a traffic accident when he _________ his bicycle along the road.A.rides B.has rode C.was riding D.had rode24.When I ________ computer games, my mother suddenly opened the door.A.play B.played C.is playing D.was playing25.—What will you do after graduating from college?—Pardon me? I was thinking about something else while you _________.A.talked B.talk C.are talking D.were talking 26.—What happened to Mrs. Smart?—She cut herself while she ________ lunch.A.cooks B.is cooking C.was cooking27.Mike________the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.A.would move B.was moving C.has moved D.had moved28.Tom_____________ when I called him yesterday.A.read B.is reading C.was reading29.—I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up. —Sorry. I ______ an online class at that time.A.take B.took C.is taking D.was taking30.—It rained heavily yesterday. —When the rainstorm came all of a sudden, many people__________ home in a hurry.A.are walking B.were walking C.will walk D.walk31.—Has the writer completed his novel? —Not yet. He ________ it last summer.A.wrote B.is writing C.was writing D.has written32.—Oh! What’s the matter with your fing er? —I hurt it by accident while I ________ my bike. A.fixed B.was fixing C.am fixing D.have fixed33. Some exchange students ________ with their host families this time yesterday.A) are chatting B) will chat C) were chatting D) have chatted34.—Could you please tell me where you found Miss Li just now?—Of course, in the headmaster’s office. They _______ happily at that time.A. talkedB. were talkingC. have talkedD. talk35.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father _______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. watchesC. was watchingD. had watched36. We TV from seven to nine last night.A. were watchingB. will watchC. watchedD. watch37. When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob ________ the floor.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. cleanedD. has cleaned 38.—Sorry, I’m late. I ________ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.—It doesn’t matter.A.talk B.am talking C.was talking39. He said he ________ for Beijing the next day.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. was leavingD. has been leaving 40.—We couldn’t find you anywh ere around 8:00 yesterday evening.—I’m sorry for that. I ________ in the supermarket then.A.shop B.am shopping C.was shopping D.will shop 41.—What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night, Ella? I visited you but you weren’t in. —Well, I ________ my mom in the hospital.A.was looking after B.looked afterC.look after D.am looking after42.Tom ________ when I called him yesterday.A.read B.is reading C.was reading D.reads 43.—Did you see Alice? She just came back from Beijing.—Yes, but she ________ someone, so I went away.A.is phoning B.was phoning C.has phoned 44.Betty came back home while her mother ________ in the kitchen.A.cooks B.was cooking C.cooked45.When I got to my friend’s house yesterday, he ________ a soccer game on TV.A.is watching B.was watching C.has watched D.will watch 46.—How did the accident happen?—The man ________ some messages on his phone while walking across the street. A.reads B.read C.is reading D.was reading 47.—I called you but you didn’t reply to me.—Oh, sorry, I ________ Dad, where are we going?(《爸爸去哪儿》)at the cinema.A. watchedB. have watchedC. was watchingD. had watched 48.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A. were readingB. have readC. will readD. read 49.—Why weren’t you at the meeting this morning?—I _______for a friend of mine. We haven’t seen each other for years!A. waitedB. have waitedC. was waitingD. am waiting 50.—Did you see Joan? She just came back from the school.—Yes. But she ________ someone, so I just nodded to her.A.calls B.is calling C.was calling D.has called 51.—I called you this morning, but nobody answered.—I ________ in my garden at that time.A.ran B.was running C.am running D.had run52.—Why was it so noisy on the fourth floor just now?—Oh, I forgot to tell you. Many children ________ Ann’s birthday there.A. celebratedB. are celebratingC. were celebratingD. have celebrated 53. A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer.B: Oh ,I am sorry I dinner at my friend’s home.A.have B.had C.was having D.have had54.A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didn’t see you at the party .B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam .A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. have got55. His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night .A. watchedB. were watchingC. had watchedD. was watching56. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?A. Were ... havingB. Was ... havingC. Did ... haveD. Do ... have57. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?A. is ... doingB. was ... doingC. did .. doD. had ... done58.—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?—I ________ for a long distance call from my daughter in Canada then.A.waited B.have waited C.was waiting D.will wait 59.________ when you started out?A.Has it snowed B.Did it snow C.Was it snowing D.Is it snowing 60.Lily was dancing while Jim ________ the piano.A.played B.was playing C.were playing D.plays61.She ________ a lot of noise with the pans and did not hear anything unusual.A.is making B.was making C.will make D.have made62. He asked _______ outside .A. who are singingB. who was singingC. who singing wasD. who is singing63.My brother came home while I ________ homework.A.am doing B.were doing C.was doing D.am done64. She_________ apples in her garden when I_________ to see her yesterday.A. picked,wentB. was picking, wentC. picked,was goingD. was picking,was going65.—I ________ my homework when I heard the scientist Yuan Longping passed away. —Lots of people cried because of the bad news.A.did B.am doing C.was doing D.were doing66.—I saw you at the school gate yesterday afternoon.—Yes. I ________ my cousin at that time.A.wait for B.waited forC.was waiting for D.will wait for67.—Why didn’t you answer my WeChat phone at eight o’clock last night?—Sorry, I ________ a walk with my friend along the river.A.take B.took C.have taken D.was taking 68.—I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren’t in.—Well, I ______along the river at that time.A.walked B.was walking C.am walking D.have walked 69.Linda told the policeman she ________ for the bus at ten o’clock yest erday morning. A.waited B.was waiting C.has waited D.will wait70.When my father got home, I ________ an E-mail to my friend.A.am sending B.sent C.was sending D.will send71.—Did you watch the football match yesterday?—Yes, I did. You know, my younger brother ________ in the match.A.is playing B.was playing C.will play D.had played72.David fell fast asleep while he ________ a newspaper.A.reads B.will read C.was reading D.read73.—I called you many times, but you didn’t pick up the phone.— Oh, sorry. I _______ for an exam.A.am studying B.studied C.was studying74.—Did you notice her come in?—Sorry, I ________ the music.A.was listening B.was listening to C.is listening D.is listening to 75.—Has David finished his project yet?—I guess not. He ________ on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?A.is working B.was working C.has worked D.had worked76.At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon, my father ________ for me outside the school gate. A.waits B.waited C.was waiting D.is waiting77.—Do you know where your brother is, Mark?—Sorry. I ______ about a question and didn’t hear what you had said.A.was thinking B.will think C.am thinking D.was thought 78.—Why didn’t you open the door for me, Jim?—I ________ clothes in the bathroom. I didn’t hear t he knock.A.am washing B.have washed C.was washing D.washed 79.When I met Alice yesterday, she _______ along the bank of the river.A.runs B.was running C.is running D.ran 80.—Andy, what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon?—I ________ the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.am watching 81.I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ______ music.A.listen to B.listened to C.was listening to D.am listening to 82.When the teacher got into the classroom, Xiaoming ________ a novel.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading 83.I ________ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her!A.think B.will think C.was thinking D.am thinking 84.—You look tired!—My husband _______ football matches all night. That was too noisy!A.watches B.has watched C.was watching D.will watch 85.—I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday, but you didn’t answer.—I ________ an experiment on Chemistry in the school lab.A.was doing B.am doing C.did D.do 86.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.read B.had read C.were reading D.have read87. You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening .A. didB. was doingC. were doneD. were doing88.Tim ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening.A.was watching B.will watch C.watched D.has watched89.—I asked him a question, but he didn’t reply.— Maybe he ________ about something else while you were asking.A.thinks B.will think C.thought D.was thinking 90.—Tina, I called you just now but nobody answered.—Oh, I ________ a shower.A.am taking B.was taking C.has taken91.We ________ on the countryside road when a sudden storm hit, so we made our way back. A.jogged B.were jogging C.have jogged D.will jog92.Mike was playing the piano while his mother ____________in the kitchen.A.was cooking B.is cooking C.had cooked D.cooks93.The little baby _________ in the bedroom when his mother came back.A.was playing B.is playing C.plays D.will play 94.Mum _________ in the garden reading when I got home yesterday.A.sits B.sat C.was sitting D.is sitting 95.—Why weren’t you at the meeting this morning?—I _______for a friend of mine. We haven’t seen each other for years!A. waitedB. have waitedC. was waitingD. am waiting 96. The little girl was ______ her cat while her mother was _____ the piano .A. playing … playingB. playing … playing withC. playing with …playingD. playing with …playing with97. Mark ________ while he ________ up and down.A. falls...is jumpingB. fell...was jumpingC. was falling...was jumpingD. felt...was jumping98. The student ______ to move the bag of rice _______ he heard the sound of a motorbike .A. was running... whenB. was running ... whileC. runs ... whenD. ran ... while99. I ____ an old friend of mine when I ______ in the street yesterday afternoon .A. met... was walkingB. was meeting ... walkedC. was meeting ... was walkingD. met ... walked100.—Lingling, what were you doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?—I ________ my mother prepare the dinner then.A.helped B.am helping C.was helping【参考答案】一、单选题 100题1.D【详解】句意:——嘿,杰克。
中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)一、过去进行时1. Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.()A. waitB. were waitingC. have waited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上,成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。
A. wait一般现在时态,表示经常性,习惯性的动作,B. were waiting 过去进行时态,表示过去正在进行的动作,C: have waited 现在完成时态,表示已经发生或完成的动作。
本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作,用过去进行时态,故选B。
2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
3.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时本章综合与测试(解析版)一、初中英语过去进行时1.What you at 7 last night?A. did, doB. were, doC. were, doing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上7点你在做什么?did…do是一般过去时态的疑问句形式;were…do形式错误,be动词后面不跟动词原形;were…doing是过去进行时态,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
根据句意和句中的时间状语at 7 last night可知,这里表示过去的时间正在做的事情,应使用过去进行时态,故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时态,根据句子中的时间状语判断出所应使用的时态。
2.—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——Paul,昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么?——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。
根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点,可知是过去的时间。
表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态,was/were +现在分词,故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态,注意过去进行时的用法和结构。
3.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室,但是你不在。
人教版中考英语复习专题过去进行时X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.When we got off the train this morning, it _______ heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今早从火车上下来时,天正在下大雨。
when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,结构是was/were+动词ing,故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记。
2.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。
句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3.When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今天早上下火车的时候,雨下的很大。
根据got off和this morning,可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时,主句应是过去进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时,识记过去进行时的使用方法。
4.The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时,难度适中,当我经过学校是,学生正在庆祝艺术节,由passed一词可知是一般过去时,答案选B。
过去进行时知识点综合讲解及其习题专练(附答案)(完整版)一.过去进行时知识点:(一)定义:过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作;也表示过去某段时间一直存在的状态。
(二)形式:was / were + doing1. was:主语为单数(包括I)名词,代词,词组或是句子;was是am和is的过去式;2. were:主语为复数名词,代词,词组或是句子;were是are的过去式。
(三)常与表示过去的时间状语连用:1. this time yesterday/last week… 昨天或上个周……的这个时候;2. then那时;3. at that time在那个时候;4. at that moment在那个时刻;5. at 6 p.m. yesterday在昨天下午6:00;6. at the time of…在……的这个时候;7. when +过去时;8. while +过去进行时等。
e.g. I was watching TV when he called me up.They were building a bridge this time last year.They were expecting you yesterday.He was reading when the rainstorm came.While Mary was sleeping, Tom was doing his homework.(四)过去进行时中肯定句,否定句和一般疑问句的转换规则及一般疑问句的肯定及否定回答的知识点汇总。
含有be动词(was/were)的陈述句转换为一般疑问句时,直接把be动词提到句首,然后把“.”转换为“?”即可,其中第一人称I 和we要相应的转换为第二人称you。
肯定及否定回答用相对应的be 动词来回答即可,但是主语需转换为对应的人称代词(there be句型除外,直接用there来回答);若是肯定句转换为否定句,直接在be 动词后面加not,可缩写,可全称;但否定回答只能用缩写。
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时考点+例题-全面解析一、初中英语过去进行时1. Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.()A. waitB. were waitingC. have waited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上,成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。
A. wait一般现在时态,表示经常性,习惯性的动作,B. were waiting 过去进行时态,表示过去正在进行的动作,C: have waited 现在完成时态,表示已经发生或完成的动作。
本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作,用过去进行时态,故选B。
2.—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?—Certainly. In the principal's office. They ________ happily at that time.A. are talkingB. have talkedC. were talking【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:--你能告诉我刚才你在哪里找的高小姐了吗?--当然可以。
在校长办公室。
那个时候他们正在愉快的交谈。
A. are talking 现在进行时;B. have talked现在完成时;C. were talking过去进行时。
根据语境,可知用过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。
以及are talking;have talked;were talking三种时态的区别和用法。
3.He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. was looking throughB. looked throughC. had looked through【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:当日本地震发生时,他正在浏览报纸。
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语过去进行时1.She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我进来的时候,她正在读一本英语杂志。
A. reads一般现在时;B. has read现在完成时;C. will read一般将来时;D. was reading过去进行时。
由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态,结构为was/were+动词现在分词,主语是she,所以用was,故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。
2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
3.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
中考英语一轮复习:过去进行时(含解析)单项选择1.—What were you doing________your mother was cooking dinner?—I was doing my homework.A.what B.before C.after D.while 2.—What were you doing at this time last night,Rick?—Oh,I________with my dog.A.play B.played C.have played D.was playing 3.I saw Jeff in the park just now.He________on the grass and reading a book. A.sits B.sat C.sitting D.was sitting 4.My sister with my parents________dumplings from seven to nine last night. A.was making B.are makingC.is making D.were making5.—Has Tom finished his speech which will be handed in tomorrow,yet?—I guess not.She________on it when I walked past her room.A.has worked B.worked C.is working D.was working 6.—I called you at3p.m.yesterday,but you didn’t answer.—I________an experiment on Chemistry in the school lab.A.was doing B.am doing C.did D.do 7.—Did you notice a girl in red come in?—No,I didn’t.I________a book.A.am reading B.was reading C.read D.have read 8.When the teacher came in,the students________how to make full preparation for the coming quiz.A.discussed B.were discussing C.had discussed D.would discuss 9.When I wanted to say goodbye to Anna,she________dinner.A.makes B.made C.is making D.was making 10.—I saw Mr.White in the street at ten last night.—That’s impossible.He________an English party with us then.A.enjoyed B.is enjoying C.was enjoying D.has enjoyed11.—You look sleepy with dark circles under eyes.What’s wrong with you?—I stayed up late last night.I________my report from8o’clock to midnight.A.wrote B.write C.was writing D.has written 12.—I didn’t see you at my birthday party yesterday.—Oh,I________for an important call from a good friend of mine.A.waited B.will wait C.is waiting D.was waiting 13.—It’s a pity that you missed the speech.What happened?—It________heavily when I was about to leave.I had to wait until it stopped.A.rained B.has rained C.was raining D.had rained 14.—Jerry,did you hear what I said just now?—Sorry,sir.I________a phone.A.will answer B.am answeringC.have answered D.was answering15.I________on the computer when Jim came to see me yesterday evening.A.work B.was working C.worked D.will work 16.Something terrible happened last night.A thief broke in my house while I________. A.will sleep B.was sleeping C.am sleeping D.sleep17.—I went to your office to ask questions at10o’clock this morning,but you were not in.—Oh,I_________with a teacher in the meeting room at that time.A.am talking B.was talking C.have talked 18.—Amy,I called you yesterday evening,but nobody answered the phone.—Oh,I________with my mother at that time.A.went shopping B.was taking a walk C.has been to a concert D.am talking a phone.19.When I met him for the first time,he_________football with friends.A.played B.is playing C.was playing D.plays 20.While Eric was writing an e-mail,his brother________outside.A.was playing B.is playing C.plays D.will play 21.—Daniel,I didn’t see you at Jane’s birthday party yesterday evening.—Oh,I________the results of the two experiments in the lab.A.compared B.was comparing C.have compared D.will compare 22.—You didn’t come to my birthday party last night.—I_________mum to take care of my grandma then.She was uncomfortable.A.am helping B.was helping C.help D.helped 23.He________a group of elder people to dance when I got there.A.was teaching B.is teaching C.has taught D.taught 24.Mike heard a loud noise when he________yesterday.A.cooked B.was cooking C.had cooked 25.—I called you at nine last night and you didn’t pick up?—Oh,I________at that time.A.was taking a shower B.took a shower C.take a shower 26.—Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I’m sorry for that but I________my mother with the housework then.A.helped B.was helping C.had helped 27.As I________in line,I heard a loud noise from that building which is two blocks away. A.wait B.waited C.was waiting D.waiting 28.I’m sorry I didn’t answer your phone.I_______my bike in the yard. A.repaired B.was repairing C.am repairing D.repair 29.Betty came back home while her mother________in the kitchen.A.cooks B.was cooking C.cooked 30.—Why didn’t Alice come to the party last night?—Because she________online classes at that time.A.takes B.took C.was taking D.taken 31.—Did you see Alice?She just came back from Beijing.—Yes,but she________someone,so I went away.A.is phoning B.was phoning C.has phoned 32.When I met Alice yesterday,she_______along the bank of the river.A.runs B.was running C.is running D.ran 33.Tom________when I called him yesterday.A.read B.is reading C.was reading D.reads34.—Hi,Daniel.You didn’t attend the chess class last night.—Oh,I___________my son’s model plane.A.am repairing B.have repaired C.was repairing 35.—What were you doing at8o’clock last night,Ella?I visited you but you weren’t in.—Well,I________my mom in the hospital.A.was looking after B.looked afterC.look after D.am looking after36.—We couldn’t find you anywhere around8:00yesterday evening.—I’m sorry for that.I________in the supermarket then.A.shop B.am shopping C.was shopping D.will shop 37.—I called you last night,but no one answered the telephone.—Oh,I________some shopping in supermarket at that moment.A.were doing B.was doing C.did 38.—Why didn’t you answer my call last night?—I’m sorry,when you called,I________dinner.A.am having B.have had C.was having D.am had 39.—What happened to Mrs.Smart?—She cut herself while she________lunch.A.cooks B.is cooking C.was cooking 40.While Mike_________computer games in his room,his dad came in.A.is playing B.was playing C.played 41.When you________me at eight yesterday evening,I________TV with my sister. A.called,watched B.called,was watching C.was calling,watched 42.—Sorry,I’m late.I________with a friend and I completely forgot the time.—It doesn’t matter.A.talk B.am talking C.was talking 43.—I saw you at the school gate yesterday afternoon.—Yes.I________my cousin at that time.A.wait for B.waited forC.was waiting for D.will wait for44.I________my homework when Mike came last night.A.do B.was doing C.am doing D.have done 45.—Did you watch Ice Dance last night?—No,I________for my English speech to be held next week.A.practice B.will practice C.was practicing D.am practicing 46.—Did you see Joan?She just came back from the school.—Yes.But she________someone,so I just nodded to her.A.calls B.is calling C.was calling D.has called 47.—Did you notice a girl with a schoolbag come in?—Sorry,I________a book.A.am reading B.was reading C.have read 48.—Helen,I called you three times last night!—I am so sorry.I________at that time yesterday.A.took a shower B.have taken a shower C.was taking a shower 49.—Did you watch the basketball game between China and America at eight last night?—No,I didn’t.I______on the Internet at that time.A.was studying B.have studied C.am studying D.study 50.—Jim didn’t reply to me when I asked him some questions.—Maybe he________about something else.A.is thinking B.was thinking C.will think D.Thinks参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:——当你妈妈在做晚饭的时候,你在做什么?——我在做作业。
初中英语语法系列过去进行时精练一、单项选择1Mary___a dress when she cut her finger.A.madeB.is makingC.was makingD.makes2、what____they____when the teacher_____in.A、were doing,comeB、were doing,comesC、were doing,cameD、are doing,come3、As she___the newspaper,Granny___asleep.A.read;was fallingB.was reading;fellC.was reading;was fallingD.read;fell4.we_______sports lesson at this time yesterday.A havingB are havingC were havingD have5.My mother_____________while my father______TV.A is cooking,watchingB was cooking,was watchingC.is cooking,watchesD.Cooked,Watched6.A girl______my pen fall off the table when she_____me.A.saw,passedB.was seeing,passedC.was seeing,passedD.was seeing,was passing7.He____his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A.helpsB.would helpC.was helpingD.is helping8.While mother_______some washing,I_____a kite for Kate.A.did,madeB.was doing,madeC.was doing,was makingD.did,was making9.He____some cooking at that time,so_____meA.did,heardB.did,didn’t hearC.was doing,heardD.was doing,didn’t hear10.This time yesterday Jack_____his bike.He_____TVA.repaired,didn’t watchB.was repairing,watchedC.repaired,watchedD.was repairing,wasn’t watching11.My brother___while he___his bicycle and hurt himself.A.fell,was ridingB.fell,were ridingC.had fallen,rodeD.had fallen,was riding12.Tom___into the house when no one___.A.slipped,was lookingB.had slipped,lookedC.slipped,had lookedD.was slipping,looked13.The last time I__Jane she___cotton in the fields.A.had seen,was pickingB.saw,pickedC.had seen,pickedD.saw,was picking14.I don’t think Jim saw me;he___into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared15.I first met Lisa three years ago.She___at a radio shop at the time.A.has workedB.was workingC.had been workingD.had worked16、What____you_____when it________?A、are doing snowingB、are doing snowedC、were doing is snowingD、were doing was snowing17.I____an old friend of mine when I______in the stre et yesterday afternoon.A.met was walkingB.was meeting walkedC.was meeting was walkingD.met.walked18.One day when I_______the post office,I_____my un cle.A.pass.sayB.was passing sawC.passed was seeingD.am passing.am seeing19.The student______to move the bag of rice_____he heard the sound of a motorbike.A.was running whenB.was running whileC.runs...whenD.ran...while20.The Reads____lunch when I got to their house.A.were havingB.was havingC.are havingD.is having21.I______cooked a meal when you_____me.A.cooked,were ringingB.was cooking,rangC.was cooking,were ringingD.cooked,ran22.He said he_____to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A.triesB.triedC.was tryingD.will try23.While she______TV,she______a sound outside the room.A.was watching,was hearingB.watched,was hearingC.watched,heardD.was watching,heard24.They_____a football game from7to9last night.A.were watchingB.watchC.watchedD.are watching25.What book____you______when I____you at four yesterday afternoon?A.did,read,was seeingB.did,read,sawC.were,reading,sawD.were,reading,was seeing26.I saw Jeff in the park.He_________on the grass and reading a book.A.sitsB.satC.is sittingD.was sitting27.My mother______dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cookedB.was cookingC.will cookD.cooks28.—I called you yesterday evening.But nobody answered.—Oh,sorry.Maybe I______in the bathroom at that time.A.take a showerB.took a showerC.was taking a shower29.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They_____ games with their classmates then.A.playB.will playC.are playingD.were playing30.—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?—Certainly.In the principal’s office.They_______happily at that time.A.are talkingB.have talkedC.were talkingD.talked31.You must tell us what you______at ten yesterday even ing.A.didB.was doingC.were doneD.were doin g32.It was Friday evening.Mr and Mrs.Green_____ready to fly to England.A.are gettingB.getC.were gettingD.got33.Lei Feng_____always_____of others when he______in the army.A.is,thinking,wasB.was,thinking,isC.did,think,isD.was,thinking,was34.He asked_______outside.A.who are singingB.who was singingC.who singing wasD.who is singing35.---A:How did the accident happen?---B:You know,it______difficult to see the road clear ly because it_____.A.was,was rainingB.is,has rainedC.is,is rainingD.will be,will rain36.---Hey,look where you are going!---Oh,I’m terriblysorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice37.The reporter said that the UFO___east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel38.I___my breakfast when the morning post came.A.hadB.had been havingC.have been havingD.was having39.When I arrived at his office,he___on the phone.A.was speakingB.spokeC.had been speakingD.had spoken40.---What’s the matter,Ali?You look sad.---Oh,nothing much.As a matter of fact,I___of my friends back home.A.just thoughtB.have just been thinkingC.was just thinkingD. have just41.—Lucy,what were you doing at nine last night?—I____________the piano.I usually practice the piano at thattime.A.playB.playedC.was playingD.am playing42.—Jack,why didn’t you answer my phone at3:00yesterday afternoon?—Oh,sorry.I__________a concert at that time.A.attendB.attendedC.was attendingD. will attend43.—What________Candy_________just now?—Sorry,I didn’t hear it.I________up the phone.A.was;saying;was pickingB.did;say;was pickingC.does;say;am pickingD.did;say;pick44.—Why did the car hit the boy?—Because the driver__________on the phone at that time.A.talkB.is talkingC.was talkingD.have talked45.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night!—I wanted to,but my mother__________her favorite TV programmer.A.watchesB.watchedC.was watchingD.had watched46.She________the time talking with them.They won’t listen to her.A isspendingB was spendingCspendD spent47.Whenever I met him,he________in his office.AworksB will workC is goingwork Dto wasworking48.I’m so sorry to have knocked you down.I________you just now.A didn’tnotice B wasn’t noticingC hadn’tnoticed D am not noticing49.He came quietly into the room.No one________it.AknowingB knowsCknewD was known50.When I met him for the first time,he________in the river.AswamB was swimmingCswimmingD swum51.His family_____TV from ten to twelve last night.A.watchedB.were watchingC.had watchedD.was watching52.Li Lei______a letter to his friend last night.A.was writingB.was writtenC.will writeD.writes53.---A:Hi,Lin Tao.I didn’t see you at the party .---B:Oh,I________ready for the maths exam.A.am gettingB.was gettingC.gotD.have got54.A:I called you yesterday evening,but there was no an swer.B:Oh,I am sorry I____dinner at my friends home.A.have B.had C.was having D.have had55,----A:Did you notice him come in?---B:No.I_____a football game.A.have watchedB.had watchedC.am watchingD.was watching56.—I called you at5:00yesterday afternoon,but no one answered.—Sorry,I_____football with my friends at that time.A.playB.playedC.will playD.was playing57.Sun Hai______his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.A.was helpingB.helpsC.helpedD.is helping58.—How did the accident happen?—The girl_____We-chat(微信)while she was walking across the street.A.readsB.is readingC.was readingD.were reading59.He______newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.A.was looking throughB.looked throughC.had looked through60.Steve______TV in the living room when his mother came in.A.was watchingB.watchesC.is watchingD.watched61.—Where is your father?—I don't know,but he_____the car when I left just now.A.is washingB.washedC.was washingD.washes62.—Where were you when I called?—I_____on the bed.A.liedB.was lyingyD.was lieing63、As she was asleep,her husband________TV.AwatchingB watchedCwatchingwatches64、She was just________home when someone telephoned.AleavingB leftCleavesD to leave65、When he telephoned me,I________a letter last night.AwroteB was writingC wasDburnt his hand when he ____ the writtenD to write66. His parents wanted to know how he_____ on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD. will get67. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?A. is ... doingB. was ... doingC. did .. doD.had ... d one68. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?A. Were ... havingB. Was ... havingC. Did ... haveD.Do ... h ave69. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time .A. will workB. was workingC. workedD. had worked70. The little girl was ______ her cat while her mother was _____ the piano .A. playing … playingB. playing … playing withC. playing with …playingD. playing with …playing with71.Tomdinner.A. cookedB. was cookingC. has been cookingD. had cooked72. —Miss Lin ______ my deskmate when I left school.—She is really a nice teacher.A. helpsB.is helpingC. was helping73. Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes74.—I called you last night,but you didn’t answer.—Sorry,Grace.I________I am A Singer when the phone rang.A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watched75.I_____with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon.A.am shoppingB.am shoppingC.was shoppingD.was shopping76.A big party was held in NO.18Middle School last night,the teacherwith students_____singing and dancing happily at the party.A.isB.wasC.areD.were77.I along the road when I saw Peter.So we stopped and had a chat.A.walkedB.was walkingC.would walkD.had walked78.—What did the teacher say just now?—Sorry.I didn’t catch it.I____something else.A.thinkB.will thinkC.was thinkingD.had thought79.When I came back yesterday evening,my brother________his homework.A is doing B.has done C.was doing80.Mrs White_____dinner when her son came home.A.is cookingB.was cookingC.are cookingD.were cooking二、英汉互译1.我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了2.当我离开办公室时,雨下得正大.3.我正在街上走时突然有人喊我4.我昨天下午大部分时间,都在一个朋友家里5.他边等车边看报6.昨天下午我打电话给你,但是没有人接电话7.他擦车时我在做饭8.昨晚九点时,你在做什么?9.昨晚八点钟时我的父母亲都在看电视10.有人敲门时,我们正在吃晚饭.11.昨天这个时候你们英语老师在做什么?她在和一些家长谈话吗?12.老师走进教室的时候,学生们正在谈论当天的新闻。
过去进行时过去进行时知识精讲一、过去进行时表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
二、句子结构主语+was/were +doing (现在分词)三、基本用法四、时间状语1. at that moment/time, at + 过去的时刻2. when/while 引导的时间状语从句五、动词现在分词规则变化六、相关句式三点剖析一、考点:过去进行时的基本用法和时间状语。
二、重难点:when 和while引导的时间状语,主句和从句动词时态问题。
1. 过去进行时描述一件事发生的背景;即一个动作延续时另一个短暂性动作同时发生,用when(用延续性动词或短暂性动词都可以)。
例:I was watching TV when the bell rang.我正在看电视突然铃响了2. 过去进行时表示两个延续动作在过去某一时刻同时进行,用while (只用延续性动词)。
例:The students were reading while the teacher was checking their homework.老师在批改作业的时候,学生们在读书。
题模精选题模一:动词现在分词变化规则例1.1.1用所给动词的正确形式填空1. He _________ (lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening.2. What _________ you _________ (do) at that time?3. I _________ (wait) for you from nine to eleven yesterday morning.4. Jane _________ (wait) for me when I _________ (arrive).5. I ________ (do) my homework while they _________ (talk).题模二:基本用法例1.2.1I first met Lucy 5 years ago. She _________ in a university at that time. A.was working B.has workedC.is working D.had worked例1.2.2Peter _________ the flowers at seven yesterday morning.A.is watering B.was wateringC.waters D.watered例1.2.3 2. It _________ heavily when I left my office.A.rain B.has rainedC.was raining D.is raining题模三:句型转换例1.3.1They were having a meeting at that time.否定句:________________________________________疑问句:________________________________________例1.3.2Mr. Smith was watching TV in the living room at 7:00 yesterday.否定句:________________________________________疑问句:________________________________________随堂练习随练1.1用所给动词的正确形式填空。
最新中考英语总复习∶过去进行时(提高)知识讲解及答案经典一、过去进行时1.When I saw her on the way here, he a magazine.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当我在路上看到他的时候,她正在读一本杂志。
在含有时间状语的复合句中,时间状语从句是一般过去时,延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态,本题涉及过去进行时的应用,以及在含有时间状语的复合句中,时间状语从句是一般过去时,延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。
2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
3.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
while引导的状语从句是进行时,此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤,句子时态用过去进行时,故选B。
过去进行时-Part 1一、定义及构成。
一般来说,过去进行时是指“在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作”。
构成形式:was/were+doing二、基本句型:1.肯定句:主语+was/were+doing+其他如:我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。
We were having supper when the phone rang.2.否定句:主语+was/were+not+doing+其他如:昨天这个时候,杰克没有在看电视,在修理自行车。
Jack was not watching TV at this time yesterday.He was repairing his bike.3.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+doing+其他答语:Yes,主语+was/were.或No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.如:昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon?4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+其他如:老师进来时你们在干什么? What were you doing when the teacher came in?三、基本用法:1.过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。
如:他看书时睡着了。
He fell asleep when he was reading.2.过去进行时表示的感情色彩与现在进行时相似,过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,也通常与always,forever,continually等副词连用。
如: 他们老是吵架。
They were always quarrelling.3.常用的时间状语:at nine o’clock this morning,then,at that time等。
一、语法点单句特训。
( )1.—Why didn’t you answer my telephone last night?—Sorry.I a bath at that time.A.tookB.takeC.am takingD.was taking( )2.—What were you doing at this time last Saturday?—I on the grass and drawing a picture.A.sitB.satC.am sittingD.was sitting( )3.—Where were you when someone was knocking at the door?—I to my mom at home then.A.writeB.was writingC.wroteD.am writing( )4.I first met Jane two days ago.She in a car factory then.A.is workingB.was workingC.workedD.will work( )5.your classmates having an English class at 10:30 yesterday morning?A.AreB.DoC.WereD.Did二、句型转换,每空一词。
过去进行时讲解及练习题过去进行时是英语中的一种时态,用来描述过去某个时间的动作或事件正在进行或发生。
本文将对过去进行时进行详细讲解,并提供相关的练习题供读者练习。
一、过去进行时的构成过去进行时的构成通常由"was/were + 动词-ing"来表示。
例如:1. I was studying Chinese last night.2. They were playing soccer when it started raining.二、过去进行时的用法过去进行时用来描述过去某个时间正在进行或发生的动作或事件。
它经常和另一个同时或紧接着发生的动作或事件相连。
1. 过去某个时间正在进行的动作:We were watching a movie at that time.那个时候我们正在看电影。
2. 表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作或事件:I was cooking dinner when the phone rang.当电话响时,我正在做晚饭。
3. 表示过去某个时间段内持续进行的动作或状态:They were living in Paris for three years.他们在巴黎住了三年。
4. 表示使人不满的动作:He was always interrupting me while I was speaking.我说话的时候他总是打断我。
5. 表示过去计划或安排好要进行的动作或事件:We were going to the beach, but it started raining.我们本来要去海滩的,但是突然下起雨来。
三、过去进行时的练习题1. 用动词的适当形式填空:(1) They ___________(play) basketball when I arrived.(2) I _________(read) a book while she was cooking.(3) What _________ you _________(do) at this time yesterday?(4) She ________(sleep) when the alarm went off.(5) We __________(watch) a movie when the power went out.2. 改写句子,使用过去进行时:(1) He read a book when I was watching TV.(2) They were playing cards while we listened to music.(3) She studied English while her brother was playing video games.(4) We were eating dinner when they arrived.(5) The cat slept on the couch when we were watching a movie.4. 根据提供的提示写一句句子,使用过去进行时:(1) The phone / ring / she / take a shower.(2) The students / study / for the test / the teacher / walk into the classroom.(3) The children / play / in the park / when it / start to rain.(4) I / talk / to my friend / she / come in.(5) They / have dinner / while / watch TV.以上就是过去进行时的讲解及练习题。
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.What you at 7 last night?A. did, doB. were, doC. were, doing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上7点你在做什么?did…do是一般过去时态的疑问句形式;were…do形式错误,be动词后面不跟动词原形;were…doing是过去进行时态,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
根据句意和句中的时间状语at 7 last night可知,这里表示过去的时间正在做的事情,应使用过去进行时态,故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时态,根据句子中的时间状语判断出所应使用的时态。
2.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。
句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室,但是你不在。
——对不起,在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。
A.现在进行时;B.过去进行时;C.过去进行时;D.现在完成时。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去进行时考点+例题-全面解析一、初中英语过去进行时1.—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer.—Oh, I ________.A. took a showerB. was taking a showerC. am taking a showerD. take a shower 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上我八点给你打电话,但是你没有接。
——哦,我当时正在洗澡。
A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D. 一般现在时。
根据上句给出的时间可知回答的是昨天晚上八点正在洗澡,用过去进行时,故选B。
2.—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening?—Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.A. am cookingB. cooksC. was cookingD. cooked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦,那时我在厨房里做饭。
根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时,我正在做饭。
一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。
故选C。
3.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室,但是你不在。
——对不起,在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。
过去进行时过去进行时知识精讲一、过去进行时表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
二、句子结构主语+was/were +doing (现在分词)三、基本用法四、时间状语1. at that moment/time, at + 过去的时刻2. when/while 引导的时间状语从句五、动词现在分词规则变化六、相关句式三点剖析一、考点:过去进行时的基本用法和时间状语。
二、重难点:when 和while引导的时间状语,主句和从句动词时态问题。
1. 过去进行时描述一件事发生的背景;即一个动作延续时另一个短暂性动作同时发生,用when (用延续性动词或短暂性动词都可以)。
例:I was watching TV when the bell rang.我正在看电视突然铃响了2. 过去进行时表示两个延续动作在过去某一时刻同时进行,用while (只用延续性动词)。
例:The students were reading while the teacher was checking their homewo rk.老师在批改作业的时候,学生们在读书。
题模精选题模一:动词现在分词变化规则例1.1.1用所给动词的正确形式填空1. He _________ (lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening.2. What _________ you _________ (do) at that time?3. I _________ (wait) for you from nine to eleven yesterday morning.4. Jane _________ (wait) for me when I _________ (arrive).5. I ________ (do) my homework while they _________ (talk).题模二:基本用法例1.2.1I first met Lucy 5 years ago. She _________ in a university at that time.A.was working B.has workedC.is working D.had worked例1.2.2Peter _________ the flowers at seven yesterday morning.A.is watering B.was wateringC.waters D.watered例1.2.3 2. It _________ heavily when I left my office.A.rain B.has rainedC.was raining D.is raining题模三:句型转换例1.3.1They were having a meeting at that time.否定句:________________________________________疑问句:________________________________________例1.3.2Mr. Smith was watching TV in the living room at 7:00 yesterday.否定句:________________________________________疑问句:________________________________________随堂练习随练1.1用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. We _________ for tom at ten last Sunday. (wait)2. They _________ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. (watch)3. The pianist _________ the piano at this time yesterday. (play)4.My father _________ some washing when I got home yesterday evening. (do)5.Grandma _________ breakfast while I was doing my homework this mornin g. (cook)随练 1.2 You must tell us what you _________ at ten yesterday evening.A.did B.was doingC.were done D.were doing随练 1.3 He said he _________ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that tim e.A.tries B.triedC.was trying D.will try随练 1.4 The student _________ to move the bag of rice _________ he heard th e sound of a motorbike.A.was running; whenB.was running; whileC.runs; whenD.ran; while随练 1.5 While she _________ TV in the sitting room, the bell _________. A.watches; ringsB.was watching; rangC.is watching; rangD.watched; was ringing随练1.6句型转换1. The children were watching TV yesterday evening.否定句:_____________________________________疑问句:_____________________________________肯定回答:_____________________________________否定回答:_____________________________________2. I was looking after the baby at 8 p.m. yesterday.否定句:_____________________________________疑问句:_____________________________________肯定回答:_____________________________________自我总结课后作业作业1 _________ you _________ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon? A.Were; having B.Was; havingC.Did; have D.Do; have作业2I first met Lisa three years ago. She _________ at a radio shop at that time.A.has workedB.was workingC.had been workingD.had worked作业3His family _________ TV from ten to twelve last night. A.watched B.was watchingC.had watched D.were watching作业4The Reads _________ lunch when I got to their house. A.were having B.was havingC.are having D.is having作业5 The little girl was _________ her cat while her mother was _________ the pianoA.playing; playingB.playing; playing withC.playing with; playingD.playing with; playing with作业6句型转换1. Kate was receiving her lessons at eight last night.疑问句:_____________________________________肯定回答:_____________________________________否定回答:_____________________________________2. She was washing the window when the telephone rang.否定句:_____________________________________疑问句:_____________________________________肯定回答:_____________________________________否定回答:_____________________________________3. He was playing basketball while she was sleeping.否定句:_____________________________________疑问句:_____________________________________肯定回答:_____________________________________否定回答:_____________________________________答案解析过去进行时题模精选题模一:动词现在分词变化规则例1.1.1【答案】1. was lying2. were; doing3. was waiting4. was waiting; arrived5. was dong; were talking【解析】考查在过去进行时中动词现在分词的变化规则。
题模二:基本用法例1.2.1【答案】A【解析】考查过去进行时。
at that time为过去进行时的时间状语。
再由句意“我第一次见到露西是在5年前。
她那个时候正在一所大学工作。
”可知,故选A。
例1.2.2【答案】B【解析】考查过去进行时。
at seven yesterday morning为过去进行时的时间状语。
再由句意“昨天早上7点时皮特正在浇花。
”可知,故选B。
例1.2.3【答案】C【解析】考查过去进行时。
was /were doing when did. 再由句意“当那会我离开办公室的时候正在下雨。