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人教版七年级下册unit9+10核心考点及语法归纳【unit 9语法】一、一般疑问句的结构（1）基本的结构为：be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调，如：Are they your friends？Does he go to school on foot？Will you be free tonight？Can you play basketball？（2）一般疑问句的答语及特殊情况（may, must, could）一般疑问句需用“yes/no”来回答（3）一般疑问句和选择疑问句的区别选择疑问句不能用“yes/no”回答例如：--Is this your pen or hers?这是你的钢笔还是她的？--It’s mine.是我的二、特殊疑问句概述特殊疑问句（special questions），也可称为“wh”-questions，因为它们多数都以who，where，when，which，whose，why这类词开头，如：Who is it on the phone？How many oranges can you see in the picture？Where did you last see it？What did you eat yesterday？How do you usually go to school？Why didn’t you tell me？它的结构一般为：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，即：特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他)，如：who，whom，which，what，whose五个疑问代词when，where，why，how及how与其他副词和形容词组成的疑问副词what time, how long, how soon, how often, how old, how far, how many, how much【unit 9重点句子】He has brown hair and wears glasses.他留着棕色头发，戴着眼镜。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit9 重点句型解析1. Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspaper and on television to find him.本句中的put是及物动词，意为“把……放在；摆，搁，安置”，常用于以下结构；（1）put + 名词/代词+介词短语例如：Please put the book on the desk. 请把书放在桌子上。
（2）put + 名词/代词+副词（短语）例如：Put the chair here, please. 请把那张椅子放在这里。
拓展：put的相关短语put on 穿上（衣服）put away 放好，把……收起来put up 举起，张贴，搭建put down 放下，写下2. He is of medium height.He is of medium height/build.= He has a medium height/build.两句意思一样，但侧重点不同“be + of + 名词”结构，表示人或事物的特点，性质，相当于“be + 表示人物或者事物的特点、性质的形容词”。
例如：It is of great importance for us = It is important for us.对于我们来说它很重要。
He has a medium build/height.表示他有中等身材或身高，侧重于现状。
3. Are you going to the movie tonight?这是个现在进行时表示将来意义的句子。
现在进行时可以表示将要发生的，计划或安排好的事情，这时使用的动词常为趋向性动词和表示位置转移的动词，如：come, go, arrive, leave, start, return等。
另外，用现在进行时表示将来的句子里常有一个表示将来时间的状语，如：tonight, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow等。
人教版七年级下册-单元重点语法汇总U1情态动词can的用法can是情态动词，意为“能，会”，表示某人或某物具备的能力，还可用来提出请求，没有人称和数的变化，后面直接接动词原形。
下面学习情态动词can的常见用法。
1.表示“能力”，意为“能，会”。
例句：I can speak English.我会讲英语。
2.表示“请求”或“许可”。
例句：Can you help me with my Chinese?你能帮我学汉语吗？You can go to the park after you finish your homework.你做完作业后可以去公园。
3.含有情态动词can的肯定句变否定句时，需在can后加not,其缩写形式为can’t;变疑问句时，情态动词can直接放在句首，构成一般疑问句。
例句：I can sing English songs.我会唱英文歌。
（肯定句）→I can’t sing English songs.我不会唱英文歌。
(否定句）Yao Ming can play basketball.姚明会打篮球。
→Can Yao Ming play basketball？姚明会打篮球吗？(一般疑问句)4.对Can…问句的回答可以用下面几种形式：对询问能力的问句的回答可以说“Yes,…can.”或“No,…can’t.”,表示对能力的肯定或否定；对表示请求的问句的回答可以说“OK./All right.”,表示同意对方的请求。
也可用certainly或sorry来回答。
用certainly作肯定回答，语气更肯定；用sorry作否定回答，语气则更委婉、客气。
例句：—Can you speak English?你会说英语吗？—Yes,I can.是的，我会。
—Can I see your pencil-box,please?请问，我可以看一下你的铅笔盒吗？—All right./Certainly.Here you are.可以。
人教版七年级下unit-9-10-知识点+练习Unit9 What does he look like?一、词性转换1.curly反义词：straight2.tall反义词：short3.high名词：height4.thin反义词：fat5.glass复数：glasses6.act名词：actor actress7.sing名词：singer 8.describe名词：description9.different 副词：differently 名词：difference10.real副词：really 11.big反义词：small二、短语归纳1.look like看起来像2.short hair短发3.curly hair卷发4.medium height中等个子5.medium build中等身材6.a little一点；少量7.a big nose大鼻子8.a small mouth小嘴9.a round face圆脸10.a police artist警察画家11.a picture of the criminal这个罪犯的肖像12.in the end最后13.be good at擅长14.go to the movie去看电影15.black hair黑发16.a long face长脸17.long hair长发18.straight hair直发19.a little有点20.big eyes大眼睛21.the same way同样的方式22. blonde hair金黄色的头发三、语法点总结1．询问与描述人物外貌：What does / do + 主语+ look like? ……长得什么样？如What do you look like? 或者What does she/he look like?辨析：look like 和be likelook like 意为“看上去像......”，指外貌。
人教版七年级英语下册第九单元知识点归纳Unit 9 What does he look like?◆短语归纳1. short hair 短发2. long hair 长发3. curly hair 卷发4. straight hair 直发5. (be) of medium height 中等个子6. (be) of medium build 中等身材7. go to the movies 去看电影8. a little有点儿9. look like 看起来像10. a big nose 大鼻子11. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圆脸13. black hair 黑发14. big eyes 大眼睛15. a long face 长脸16. the same way 同样的方式17. in the end 最后18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发19 a little bit =a little=kind of 一点儿… 20. a pop singer 一位流行歌手21. have a new look 呈现新面貌21. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物21. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长22.one of ------中的一个23. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎24. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事25. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情26. tell jokes/stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事27. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事28. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得（忘记）做某事（没有做的）29. remember (forget) doing sth 记得（忘记）做过某事（已做）30.be +高矮胖瘦31.what do/does look like?=what +be +sb.+like?询问某人的外貌◆用法集萃1. What does / do + 主语+ look like? ……长得什么样？2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……发4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人穿着/戴着……◆典句必背1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样—He’s really tall. 他真的很高。
人教版七年级英语下册第九、十单元知识点、短语归纳总结Unit9 What does he look like?◆短语归纳1. short hair 短发2. long hair 长发3. curly hair 卷发4. straight hair 直发5. (be) of medium height 中等个子6. (be) of medium build 中等身材7. go to the movies 去看电影8. a little 有点儿9. look like 看起来像10. a big nose 大鼻子11. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圆脸13. black hair 黑发14. big eyes 大眼睛15. a long face 长脸16. the same way 同样的方式17. in the end 最后18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发◆用法集萃1. What does / do + 主语+ look like? ……长得什么样？2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子3. sb. + has +…hair 某人留着……头发4. sb. wears + ... 某人穿着/戴着……◆典句必背1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样？—He’s really tall. 他真的很高。
2. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发？—They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。
3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮？—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮。
他中等个子。
4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。
人教版七年级下unit9重点句型及重点句子1.What does he look like?他长什么样2.He has short curly blonde hair.他留金黄色卷曲的短发。
3.He has long straight brown hair.他留棕色直的长发。
4.He isn’t thin or heavy.他不胖也不瘦5.He is of medium build.他是中等身材6.He isn’t tall or short.他不高也不矮7.He is of medium height.他中等身高8.Is that your friend? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.那是你的朋友吗？9.He wears glasses.他戴眼镜。
10.H e wears jeans.他穿牛仔裤。
11.H e has a round face.他有一个圆脸12.H e has a small mouth.他有一个小嘴13.H e has a big nose.他有一个大鼻子14.H e is tall with long hair.他是高个子留长发的。
15.A re you going to the movie tonight?你今晚打算去看电影吗？16.I may be a little late.我可能会有点晚17.I s he tall or short? 他是高的还是矮的18.D o they have straight or curly hair?他们留直发还是卷曲头发？19.my favorite singer我最喜欢的歌手20.a n interesting job一个有趣的工作21.a very interesting job一份非常有趣的工作22.a police artist一个警察画师23.a n artist一个艺术家24.T hey tell him what the criminal looks like.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样。
七年级下册英语第九单元一、单元主题概述七年级下册英语第九单元的主题是“日常生活”，旨在帮助学生掌握日常生活中常用的英语词汇、语法和对话。
本单元围绕日常生活情景，如购物、问路、就餐等，设计了各种实用对话，使学生在学习过程中能够轻松掌握日常生活英语。
二、重点词汇和短语1.购物相关词汇：store、supermarket、grocery、shopping list、price、discount、cash、card2.问路相关词汇：map、direction、street、crossing、right、left、straight ahead3.餐饮相关词汇：restaurant、cafe、bar、menu、order、bill、tips三、语法要点1.现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作，如：I am shopping.2.一般现在时：表示经常或习惯性的动作，如：I go to the park every weekend.3.一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作，如：I bought a new phone yesterday.四、实用对话和情景练习1.购物对话：A: Can I help you? B: Yes, I"m looking for apples.Do you have any?2.问路对话：A: Excuse me, can you show me the way to the museum? B: Sure, it"s just down this street and then left at the crossing.3.餐厅点餐对话：A: What would you like to order? B: I"ll have the chicken dinner, please.五、课后练习答案及解析1.练习一：答案：B解析：根据对话内容，问题是询问对方是否需要帮助，故选B。
Unit9 What does he look like?
1. look like 看起来像....
2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直发
3. medium height/build 中等高度／身体
4. a little bit 一点儿…
5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌
7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物8. the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长9. be popular with sb 为---所喜爱10. one of --- ---中的一个
11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事
15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得（忘记）做某事（没有做的）
3. I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.)
4. Wang Lin is the ca ptain of the basketball team.
5. She’s a little bit quiet. 6 .Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
7 .She never stops talking. 8 .She likes reading and playing chess.
9. I don’t think he’s so great. 10. I can go s hopping and nobody knows me.
1. What does/ do +主语+ look like? 询问某人的外貌特征，看上去什么样？
Eg: What does your friend look like?
2. 形容头发时，可按照先长短，后曲直，最后说颜色的顺序说。
(长形色)
Eg: She has long curly black hair.
3. one of + 名词复数，谓语动词要用“单三”形式。
Eg: One of his friends is a worker.
4. 不定代词做主语时，谓语动词要用“单三”形式。
修饰不定代词词，应该放在它的后面．Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
5．He is …(通常为形容词，包括身高、体形等)
He has…（通常为形容词修饰的名词，包括头发、五官）
He wears…（穿、戴、留。
可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等，也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须）6．I don’t think…的用法表达否定的看法I don’t think she is good-looking.(否定主观态度)
Unit 10 I＇d like some noodles
chicken and cabbage noodles mutton and potato noodles
tomato and egg noodles beef and carrot noodles
2．would like to do sth \want to do s.th 想要作某事
3．what kind of noodles什么种类的面条4．what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面5．a large＼medium\small bowl of noodles 大＼中＼小碗的面
6．ice cream冰淇淋orange juice桔汁green tea绿茶RMB人民币phone number
1．What kind of vegetables\meat\ drink food would you like?
I’d like …… I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
2.What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles.
3.What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles. What size bowl \plate of noodles would you like?
4.I’d like a large \ medium\small bowl noodles.
would like + 名词would like an apple (want an apple)
would like to do sth He would like to play soccer.
----Would you like to see the dolphins? ----Yes, I’d like to.
（1）would 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。
（你能举出例子吗？）我想要些牛肉。
I’d like some beef.
她想去打乒乓球。
She would like to play ping-pang. （你能变否定句和疑问句吗？）（2) Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型，如需用一些，用some而不用any.
肯定回答是：Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是：No, thanks. （3）Would you like to go shopping with me? Sure, I’d love to.\ Sorry.
2．What kind of noodles would you like?
kind 在此句中作“种类”讲，a kind of 一种，all kinds of 各种各样的。
kind of 有几分
A cat is a kind of animal. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of smart.
3．Can I help you?你要买什么? 肯定Yes, please . I would like …… 否定No, thanks.。
