2020高考英语大一轮写作技能培优(课件+讲义):第四章 分类突破第4讲求职信
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►读后续写重点话题突破03 亲情、友情类1精选最新名校试题2话题故事背诵模板3分类话题情节分析4分类话题写作步骤5分类话题高分词汇6分类话题写作高分句型1.(2023·安徽·高三专题练习)阅读下面文章,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整短文,续写词数应为150左右。
Baskin was a 20-year-old sophomore at the University of South Carolina whose parents ran small restaurant. As he was the only college student in his family, his family tried their best to support him. Baskin always worked as a waiter in the restaurant to lighten his parents' burdens. He was so hardworking that many customers praised his hospitable service. His parents also appreciated and trusted him a lot.It was a busy night at the restaurant. After a few guests walked in and sat down, they ordered a bottle of the Chateau Pichon Longueville Comtesse 2001-a valuable wine worth almost €6,000.Having to serve another table, Baskin then asked a workmate to fetch the bottle. However, since the employee was new, she accidentally took the wrong bottle of wine. Instead of the wine that was ordered by the customers, she served the Chateau Pichon Longueville Pomerol 2001, which cost about €5,000. As the bottles and names were similar, no one noticed the mistake.Baskin didn't realize the mistake until the customers wanted to order a second bottle after finishing the first one. He checked the order quickly and understood what was wrong. He cleverly suggested they order a different one, without letting them know what had happened, which could give him time to think about how to solve the problem.Everything seemed normal, but Baskin was lost in thought. "What should I do to solve this problem?" he asked himself. If he didn't tell the customers the mistake, he could keep the extra €1000 secretly. As he was also the cashier of the restaurant, no one would know what happened. €1000 was the tuition fee for the whole school year and his parents needn't work hard to earn money for him. Or he could use the money to buy his favorite laptop which his parents couldn't afford. This extra money was really a huge temptation to him. But in this way, he would lose his honesty and dignity.Paragraph 1:While he was struggling with his options, his father came over.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:When the customers came to pay the bill, with father 's advice in mind. Baskin decided to do the right thing.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________2.(2023·重庆南开中学校考三模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
第 2讲邀请信[技法点拨]邀请信是个人或团体举办某些活动时邀请单位成员或其他个人前来参加的一类信件。
邀请信属于应用文的写作范畴。
邀请信在形式上大体分为两种:一种为正式格式,即事务信函、一般是邀请参加会议、学术活动等;一种是非正式格式,即个人信函,一般用于邀请某人共进晚餐、参加宴会、观看电影等。
邀请信一定要将见面的具体时间、地点等写清楚,不可给收信人留下任何疑问。
同时,要根据邀请的内容以及与被邀请对象的关系选取恰当的语言,并在信中表达希望对方参加或出席的愿望。
(一)邀请信的行文结构英文邀请信的格式和普通的英文书信一样,由称呼语、正文、结束语和署名四部分组成1.称呼语:指对被邀请者的称呼:如果是写给长辈、名人等,称呼应正式、礼貌一些,如“Dear Dr.Smith”等;如果是写给朋友、同学等,称呼可较为亲切随意一些,如“Dear Lucy”等。
2.正文:指邀请信传达的主要内容。
正文通常分为三部分:开头部分表明写信的原因;主体部分阐述事件安排;结尾部分进行总结。
3.结束语:指正文结束后结尾客套性话语,位于文章右下角,常用“Yours,”、“Yourssincerely,”等表示,逗号不可以省略。
4.署名:指在文章末尾署上发起邀请的人的姓名。
(二)邀请信正文的写作安排1.开头:开门见山地表明写信的原因,常用表达有:a.Iamwritingtoinviteyouto...b.Ithinkitwouldbeagreatideaifyoucouldparticipatein...c.Iwonderifyoucancome...2.主体:具体陈述邀请对方参加活动的信息(包括时间、地点和过程等)。
常用表达有:a.Thecontestwhosethemeis...willbeheldin...b.What'smore,therewillbe...takingpartinit.c.Besidesthis,therewillbemanyotherfamousartworksintheexhibition.3.结尾:表达希望被邀请者应邀而来的心情,常用表达有:a.I'msurethatitwillbeagreatsuccess.b.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.c.Wearelookingforwardtoyourcoming.[典例展示](2019·山东德州质检)假如你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华,为了促进中华民族传统文化的发展,你校最近成立了汉语戏剧社团。
高考一轮复习英语ppt词汇和作文Title: High School Entrance Exam English PPT Vocabulary and Composition ReviewIntroduction:As high school entrance exams approach, students are busy preparing for the English section of the exam. One effective way to review and consolidate vocabulary and writing skills is through a PowerPoint presentation (PPT). In this article, we will provide a comprehensive review of important vocabulary and composition writing tips for the English exam.Vocabulary Review:1. Synonyms and Antonyms: Review common synonyms and antonyms for words frequently found in the exam. Examples include happy-joyful, beauty-ugly, etc.2. Idioms: Learn and understand common English idioms used in everyday conversation and writing.3. Phrasal verbs: Understand the meaning and usage of phrasal verbs to enhance your English language skills.Composition Writing Tips:1. Introduction: Start your composition with an engaging introduction that grabs the reader's attention.2. Body paragraphs: Structure your composition with clear and concise paragraphs that support your main ideas.3. Vocabulary: Use a variety of vocabulary to demonstrate a strong command of the English language.4. Grammar: Pay attention to grammar rules such as subject-verb agreement, tense consistency, and sentence structure.5. Conclusion: End your composition with a strong conclusion that summarizes your main points and leaves a lasting impression on the reader.Conclusion:By reviewing vocabulary and composition writing tips through a PowerPoint presentation, students can effectively prepare for the English section of the high school entrance exam. Through practice and dedication, students can improve their English language skills and achieve success in the exam. Good luck!。
►读后续写重点话题突破05 成长、感悟类1精选最新名校试题2话题故事背诵模板3分类话题情节分析4分类话题写作步骤5分类话题高分词汇6分类话题写作高分句型1.(2023·河北沧州·高三校考阶段练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once a middle aged man lost his job and was looking for a job to support his living. One day, in a newspaper he found that a job of “office boy” was available. He needed a job so badly that he applied for the post of “office boy” at once. It was at a big famous company.Next day he was called for an interview. The manager interviewed him and gave him a test. Surprisingly, he cleared the test, which meant he was hired and he could make money. He was pleased beyond description. “Now give me your e-mail address so that I can send you further details and your joining letter,” the manager said. Sadly, he replied, “Sir, I don’t have a computer and neither do I have any e-mail address.” The manager replied, “What? You don’t have an e-mail address? In modern times, if you don’t have it, which suggests you don’t exist and also means you can’t get this job. I am really sorry but you are not hired.”He left, completely overcome by disappointment. He didn’t know what to do as he had only $200 left in his pocket and no job. He had no hope of getting any other job anytime soon. He didn’t know what to do. He didn’t want to go home without a job. He thought for a long time. Then an idea occurred to him. He decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg vegetables with that money and then went door to door to sell those vegetables. Till evening he was able to sell off all those vegetables and even doubled up his money.This made him realize that he could survive by this and started to go to supermarket every day early in the morning and bought fresh vegetables and then the whole day he would sell them going door to door. To his delight, by evening he would sell all the vegetables he bought in the morning.He worked very hard every day and with his determination and persistence, just in 5 years he became a well-established businessman.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
2019年4月基础知识默写(学生用书261~262页)1.statement n.陈述;说明state v t.陈述;说明2.represent v t.代表;象征representative n.代表adj.有代表性的;典型的3.curious adj.好奇的curiosity n.好奇4.approach v t.& v i.接近;靠近;走近n.接近;方法;途径5.cheek n.面颊6.defend v t.保护;保卫defence n.保卫;防御7.major adj.主要的majority n.大多数8.misunderstand v t.误解;误会misunderstanding n.误解;误会9.adult n.成人;成年人adj.成人的;成熟的10.spoken adj.口语的11.likely adj.可能的12.function n.作用;功能;职能v i.起作用;运转13.ease n.安逸;舒适v t.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)easy adj.容易的14.truly ad v.真实地;真诚地;真正地true adj.真的15.greet v t.& v i.迎接;问候;映入……的眼帘greeting n.问候;迎接16.association n.社团;联系;联想associate v t.联系;联想17.dormitory n.宿舍18.canteen n.食堂19.flight n.飞行;航班20.crossroads n.十字路口21.facial adj.面部的22.false adj.错误的;假的23.fist n.拳头24.yawn v.打呵欠25.hug v.拥抱26.rank n.等级;军衔27.subjective adj.主观的objective(反) adj.客观的28.cassette n.磁带29.put up 举起;升起;搭建;留宿30.on the contrary 相反31.in general总的来说;通常32.agree with同意33.defend...against/from防御;保卫……以免受34.at ease舒适;快活;自由自在35.lose face 丢脸36.turn one’s back to背对;背弃37.as well as和……一样好;而且;也;和38.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。
第4讲求职信
[技法点拨]
求职信要用一般现在时和第一人称来组织文章。
求职信一般分为三部分:
第一部分写你得知招聘信息的渠道和你要申请的职位。
第二部分写你申请这个职位的原因,陈述你的个人经历及技能,简明扼要地说明你能胜任的理由。
第三部分:表示感激。
求职信常用表达方式:
1.Fromyouradvertisementinthenewspaper, Iknowthatyouwant...Iamquiteinterestedinit.
2.Ihavelearntthatyouarelookingfor...andIwouldliketoapplyfortheposition.
3.Ihavelearnedfromanadvertisementthatyourcompanyisinneedof...
4.IsawyouradvertisementontheInternetandIamveryinterestedin...
5.Iamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementforapositionasa...
6.ThejobsoundsparticularlyinterestinganditisthekindofworkthatIhavewantedtodoforquitealo ngtime.
7.Iama15-year-oldboy/girlcalled...
8.Ihaveagoodknowledgeof...
9.Ihaveanoutgoingpersonality.
10.I'measytogetalongwithandwillingtohelpothers.
11.Ihaveworkedona...Iamusedtoworkinghard.
12.I'msureIwillbeabletodoitwellifIgetthejob/position.
13.Iwouldverymuchappreciatethechancetotalktoyou.
14.Icanbereachedonmymobileat139...
15.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
16.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Iwishtogetyouranswersoon.
17.IwillappreciateitifIamofferedtheopportunity.
[典例展示]
(2019·河南洛阳联考)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你得知故宫正在招聘暑期义务英文讲解员,请你给相关部门负责人写一封申请信,内容包括:
1.介绍你的基本信息; 2.说明你的优势(例如:相关能力,性格特点等); 3.表示你希望被录用。
注意:1.词数100左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
DearSirorMadam,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
LiHua [范文赏读]
DearSirorMadam,
IhavelearnedthatEnglishvolunteerguidesfortheForbiddenCityarewantedinthesummervacation. Iamwritingtoapplyforthisposition.
I'maSenior3studentinHongxingMiddleSchool,andIbelieveIamqualifiedfortheposition.Theseyears,IhavebeenonseveralexchangeprogramsinAmerica,soIamconfidentwithmycommunicationskillsinEnglish.What'smore,asafanofChineseancienthistory,IamsuremyknowledgewillprovehelpfulwhenIintroducetheForbiddenCitytoforeignguests.Iwouldbe verygratefulifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity.Thankyouforyourconsideration.
Sincerely,
LiHua
首先审题,这篇文章要求写一封申请信,应聘故宫暑期义务英文讲解员。
任务中给出的提示信息包含如下内容:1.介绍你的基本信息;2.说明你的优势(例如:相关能力,性格特点等);3.表示你希望被录用。
抓住了这些亮点,我们就抓住了文章的核心内容。
其次选用正
确的人称和时态,考虑用一般现在时,第一人称来写。
然后写出单个句子,使用正确的连词,连句成段。
具体来说,写这篇文章时,要注意:1.提示中的内容比较泛泛,需要适当补充;
2.为使文章层次清楚,可分三个自然段写:第一自然段说明自己写这封信的目的;第二自然段自我推荐,介绍自己应聘这个职位的优势;第三自然段希望自己被录用。
这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。
需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。
写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题。
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意
使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
[亮点说明]
本篇书面表达要点全面,结构紧凑,是一篇较好的范文。
这篇短文使用了大量的短语,为文章增色不少,如:applyfor申请,qualifiedfor有担任……的资格。
还使用了时间状语从
句Iamsuremyknowledgewillprovehelpful'whenIintroducetheForbiddenCitytoforeignguests.和条件状语从句Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity.等多种句式结构,增加了文章的可读性。
[巩固演练]
(2019·山东聊城模拟)假如你是李华,你从广告上得知某英文报社将于你所在的城市举办国际英文演讲大赛,并招募志愿者为大赛提供相关服务。
请你给该报社负责人史密斯先生写一封求职信。
主要内容:
1.你申请这份志愿工作的目的; 2.你能胜任的理由; 3.你的承诺与愿望。
要求:
1.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearMrSmith,
I'velearntfromtheadvertisementthat...
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua [参考范文]
Dear_Mr_Smith,
I've_learnt_from_the_advertisement_that_you_need_some_volunteers_to_serve_the_In ternational_English_Speech_Contest_to_be_held_in_my_city.I_do_hope_to_be_one_of_the m.
The_reason_why_I_apply_for_this_job_is_that_I_like_English_and_voluntary_work_v ery_much._I_believe_I'm_qualified_for_this_job_because_for_one_thing,I'm_good_at_expressing_myself_in_English_which_helps_me_better_communicate_with_ot hers,and_for_another,_I'm_outgoing_and_easy_to_get_along_with,which_helps_me_work_well_with_others._If_I'm_lucky_enough_to_be_admitted,_I_will_w ork_hard_to_provide_the_best_service_for_the_contest.
Thanks_for_considering_my_application_and_I'm_looking_forward_to_your_early_re ply.
Yours,
Li_Hua。