中考英语单项填空

2021年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷一．单项填空（共10小题，计10分）1．（1分）—Becky，do you know ______ woman there？—Oh，she is my neighbor.She is ______ excellent volunteer.A．an；an B．the；an C．the；the2．（1分）—The watch in your hand looks nice.Is it ______？—Yes，but I will give it to Kate as ______ birthday present.A．your，her B．yours，hers C．yours，her 3．（1分）Although the Yangtze is the longest river in China，it is ______ than the Nile，the longest river in the world.A．short B．shorterC．the shortest4．（1分）—Hey，Clark.Would you like to have a picnic with us this weekend？—Sorry，I'll have an exam next Monday，so I ______ prepare for it.A．can B．may C．must5．（1分）My father always tells me never to ______ when I am in trouble.A．give up B．put on C．help out6．（1分）—Jack，how do you like the new movie Hi，Mom!directed （导演）by Jia Ling？—Well，it's really a funny movie.I ______ it for three times.A．am watching B．will watchC．have watched7．（1分）—How clean the roads are!—They ______ by the hard﹣working cleaners every day.A．are cleaned B．cleanC．will clean8．（1分）Our teachers don't allow us ______ mobile phones in the school.A．to use B．use C．using9．（1分）This dress is very beautiful，______ it doesn't look good on me.A．for B．so C．but10．（1分）—I wonder ______.—Where there is a will，there is a way.A．if will I pass the examB．if I can become an artistC．if can I enter a good senior high school二．完形填空（共1小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。

初三年级英语单项填空训练及答案-中考英语试题、初中英语中考试卷、模拟题、复习资料-初中英语试卷-试卷下载初三年级英语单项填空训练及答案在考试中,单项填空共20小题20分，主要测试考生对基础语法、常用单词、短语、习语和日常交际用语等知识的识记、识别、理解能力，并测试考生对上述知识的运用能力。

一.人称代词:要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置，来确定用什么格，并注意变化，反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用，名词性物主代词起着名词作用，它后面不要再加名词了。

而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词，句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。

1.She is a student, _____ name is Julia.A.its B. her C. hers D. his2.Could you help _____ with _______ English, please.A. I,my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I3. Afriend of _____ came here yesterday.A. myB. hisC. himD. himself4.______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______.A.Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, hisC.Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his5.Most of ______like Chinese food.A.they B. Their C. Them D. theirs6.Don't you let ____ help you ?A. Iand my friend B. my friend and IC. myfriend and me D. my friend and I to7.How hard______ works!A. weB. himC. heD. his8.______ have been chosen.A. I,you and he B. He, you and IC.You, he and I D. You,and me9.She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .A. IB. meC. myD. mine .10.That's not ______, it is_______. I made it ______ .A.ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myselfC.yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself11.We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. to us12.Most people think ______ are winning SARS.A.ours B. ourselves C. we D. us答案：1?6：BCBBCB 7?12：CCBAAC二.名词:在名词中要注意的是名词的可数与不可数，单、复数形式及所有格问题。

中考易错单项填空题100题1.---Do you know what he did all day?---He spent as much time playing as he.A.studyingB. was studyingC. studiedD. did studying2.I can’t sayI want to see him again. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.A.how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how much3.It is said that land animalsfrom sea animals.A.were developedB. developedC. are developingD. develops4.---Would you like some coffee?---Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffeemilk.A.toB. withC. thanD. of5.made his teacher unhappy.A.Tom came lateB. Tom’s came lateC. Tom’s lateD. Tom’s coming late6.Father asked Edison.A.what was he doing that forB. why he was doing that forC.how he was doing that forD. what he was doing that for7.We are going to have the sports meetingittomorrow.A.if, rainsB. unless, will rainC. unless, rainsD. when, will rain8.of the students in our classfrom the country.A.Three fifth, isB. Three fifths, areC. Third fives, areD. Threefive, is9.News canevery corner of the world with the help of the Internet.A.reachB. arriveC. getD. reach to10.Here is only one seat for the old man.A.to sitB. sittingC. sitting onD. to sit on11.Though this pair of shoes is a bit expensive, I would like to.A.try them onB. try on themC. try them outD. try outthem12.How can we finishmuch work ina short time?A.so, soB. such, suchC. so, suchD. such, sost night, he had his car.A.to stealB. stoleC. stealingD. stolenst night several young menthe bank of lots of money.A.stoleB. robbedC. tookD. got15.Where was this big egg?A.liedB. lainC. laidD. lay16.school, we can get much knowledge.A.BecauseB. Thanks forC. Thanks withD. Thanks to17.You’d better think abouta car now.A.whether buyB. if buyC. whether to buyD. if to buy18.He talks too much as if heeverything.A.knowsB. knewC. has knownD. to know19.He will come to stay with usfornext month.A.some timesometimeB. sometime some timeC. sometimeD.some times20.This radio program is wellworth.A.listeningB.listeningtoC.watchingD. to listen21.He must be adoctor,?A.mustn’t heB. mustheC. isheD. isn’t he22.This building is tallerthanone around it.A.anyotherB. another oneC.anyD. some other23.Though helive, he doesn’ tfeelbecause he canenjoyhimself at home.A.lonely,lonelyB. alone, aloneC. alone, lonelyD. lonely,alone24.Yangzhou High Schoolsoundsa good one. But I would liketohavemore information about it.A./B.asC.likeD.what25.---HowlongyoutheEnglish dictionary?---About half a year.A.have,gotB. did,buyC. have,hadD. have,bought26.mygreatsurprise,suchalittleboycandrawsomanybeautiful pictures.A.InB.WithC.ToD.For27.the old manspoke,he became.A.The more, theangryB. The more, the more angrilyC. The more, theangrierD. The most ,the angrier28.the help of my English teacher, I did well in English last term.A.UnderB.InC.WithD.For29.Shea teacher, butnowsheisa doctor.edbeB. used tobeC. was used tobeD.was30.What do youthinkhim change his mind?A.tomakeB.madeC. makeD.making31.They arepractisingin the hall.A.danceB.todanceC.dancingD. to dancing32.Itisthat we all like to read it.A.so good abook.B. such good abookC. so a goodbookD.such good books33.She oftenoffers. with somefoodB. some food tousC. us to somefoodD.money me34.Most sharksfeedfish and other animals.A.withB.forC. onD.by35.---Can you look after my daughter for me while I am away?---.A.It’ s apleasureB. With pleasureC. Not atallD. You’re welcomeA.doingB.doC. todoD. of do37.I’ll getherharder. You wait and see.A.studyB.tostudyC.studiedD.studies38.Hearing his mother’s voice, the child couldn’twait out.A.rushingB. torushC. rushedD. for rushing39.Thekinghimself from a leaning tree.A.hungB.hangedC. hungedD.hang40.Jim got upearlyhe caught the early train.A.becauseB.orC. sothatD.until41.WhenthePRC, doyou know?A.did,findB. did,foundC. was,foundD. was,founded42.What’ssix seven?A.multipliesB.multiplyingC. multipliedD. multiplied by43.My watch has stopped. It seems that I’ll goandthis afternoon.A.have someone repaireditB. have someone to repair itC. have someone repairitD. have it repair44.I’m sure that their teamwill ours.A.failB.takeC. winD.beat45.The flight was putoff fog.A.becauseB.astheresultC. as a resultofD.asA.surprisingB.surprisedC.surpriseD.surprises47.the time he got up, the road had already be covered with think snow.A.ForB.ByC. AtD.Until48.It’s veryto talk with him.A.worthB.rewardingC. deserveD.pleasure49.To help animalsishumans themselves.A.helpB.helpingC. helpfulD. to helping50.Have you seen thepenI have lost?A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whose51.The boy wastooto move when the train came near.A.afraidB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten52.Water must bekept away.A.torunB.runsC.runningD. from running53.He istheof his parents. They areveryof him.A.proud,prideB. pride,proudC. pride,prideD. proud,proud54.Mum, my shoesare. Can I have a new pair?A.wearingoutB.wornC. wornoutD. broken out55.! You have a lot of time to go.A.Don’trushB. Don’t rushoutC. Don’tlookD.Don’t go56.He had lived in thiscityI moved here. But I hear that he will leavethiscity.A.long before, beforelongB. before long, before longC. long before, longbeforeD. before long, long before57.It’slate now ,but I stillhavehomework to do.A.too much, toomuchB. much too, much tooC. too much, muchtooD. much too, too much58.He hasgreatin collecting stamps.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD. to interest59.We should make a contributiontothe environment.A.improveB.improvingC.changeD.changing60.---MayIyour motorbike,please?---Certainly. But youmustn’tit to others.A.lend,lendB. borrow, lendC. borrow,borrowD. lend,borrow61.The captains of the two sideswillthe conversation later.A.goonB. carryonC. keeponD. go with62.Will you pleasemakefor me? I must be together with my baby.A.aroomB.roomC. aspaceD.rooms63.The machine mustbeat once.A.putoffB. putonC. putawayD. put right64.Iwonderthe rain will stop soon.A.thatB./ C .if D.what65.I will help you ifI.66.Ithinkimpossible to learn English well in a short time.A.thatB.thisC.itD./67.Nomatter, you should not give it up.A.what willhappenB. what ishappenedC. whathappensD.happen what68.There isnothingwith you. You needn’t be worried.A.thewrongB.matterC. thematterD. the problem69.Older peopleshould politely.A.speaktoB. be spokenC. be spokentoD. spoken to70.You should have atryyou don’t know how to do it.A.thoughB.eventhoughD. asthoughD.even71.When do youthink?A.will he bebackB. he will bebackC. will be he backD. hewillback72.We usually see the sign “This SideUp”.A.in aroomB. on the roadC. on aboxD. on a glass73.Iwilluntil your father comes back home. I havesomethingimportant totalk with him.A.notwaitB.leaveC.waitD. not to wait74.--- This boy is very clever.---.75.It’s not an easy thing to giveupat my age.A.smokeB. tosmokeC. smokingD. to smoking76.Hainan Island is theplace, whether it is summer or winter.A.togoB. totravelC. tobeD. to visit to77.He isafraidthe bridge because he isafraidinto the water.A.to cross, offallingB. of crossing, to fallC. to cross, tofallD. of crossing, of falling78.He has lived and worked inChina1996.A.inB.sinceC.forD.by79.It’s greatfunthe yo-yo. Do you want a go?A.playingB. toplayC. playwithD. playing with80.I really don’t knowwhatnext. Can you help me?A.todoB. to doitC. doD. do it81.Someone has called thepolice,?A.hasheB. hasn’ tsheC. hasn’ ttheyD.haven’tthey82.You’d better go to bed early onweekdays,you?A.hadn’tB.didn’tC.weren’tD.needn’t83.My parents went to work, leavingmethe homework athome alone.A.todoB.didC. fordoingD.doingA.goodB.niceC.neatD.well85.Sheisgirl that I have ever known.A.goodB.betterC.thebestD.best86.We lived a hardlife.A.in the1960sB. in1960sC. in the1960D. in1960s’87.English isspokenthe world.A.alloverB.byC. asD.for88.All thestudentswhen they heard the good news.A.werecheeredB.cheeredC. arecheeredD.cheering89.Modem can be used for connecting acomputera phone line.A.withB.forC. toD.towards90.the population by the year2050?A.How many willbeB. How much willbeC. What will beD.What will91.Your ticketmustahead of time.A.bookB.bebookedC.orderD. be ordered92.Youmusttrymakemistakesany more.A.not,toB. /, nottoC. /,don’tD. /,to93.Don’ttheseas any more, orthelivingthingsinthemwill die.A.litterB.litterintoC.littertoD.litter in94.In the first half, we scoredthree.st year the boss of a largefactorytwomillion yuan toour school.A.gaveinB. gaveupC. gavebackD. gave away96.I sawhimyour room when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A.enteringintoB. toenterC.enterD. enter into97.I’d likesomethingEnglish. Could you make some for me?A.realB.reallyC.trueD.truly98.The teacher said thatlightfaster than sound.A.travelledB.istravellingC.travelsD. to travel99.To complain toooftena good thing.A.itisn’tB. thatisn’tC.isn’tD. isn’t it100.There aremanypeople working for the Great Green Wall.lionB. millionofC. millions oflions【答案与分析】1.D。

浙江省温州市2021年中考英语真题试卷一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（共10题；共20分）1.Tony is a kind boy and I'm very lucky to have ___________ friend like him.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【考点】表示一类人或物中任何一个【解析】【分析】句意：托尼是个好孩子，我很幸运有他这样的朋友。

根据like him，可知是像他一样的朋友，表泛指，用不定冠词，friend为辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a，故选A。

【点评】考查不定冠词，注意识记不定冠词的用法。

2.The roads are becoming ___________ as more people go to work in the morning.A. widerB. longerC. cleanerD. busier【答案】 D【考点】形容词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：随着越来越多的人早上上班，道路变得越来越繁忙。

A：wider更宽；B：longer 更长；C：cleaner更干净；D：busier更忙。

根据more people go to work in the morning，可知道路会变得更繁忙，故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记busy的用法。

3.Mike, a 7-year-old boy, has a great talent for __________. He can draw nice pictures though he has never learned it.A. artB. sportC. musicD. science【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：迈克，一个7岁的男孩，在艺术方面很有天赋。

他能画出漂亮的画，尽管他从未学过。

A：art艺术；B：sport运动；C：music音乐；D：science科学。

考试第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(共20分)(略)二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.This is story of friendship.Let s read story together.A.a;anB.an;theC.an;aD.a;the22.Mike s aunt is English teacher.We all like.A.our;sheB.our;herC.we;sheD.we;her23.It is to say“thank you” very often,even to family members.A.politeB.rudeC.dangerousD.humorous24.Anna is taller than me.She sits me in the classroom.A.betweenB.fromC.behindD.among25.His beautiful music has brought to people all over the world.A.difficultyB.pleasureC.weatherD.danger26.People talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.A.shouldn tB.needn tC.mustD.can27.Bill lives to school than Peter.A.closeB.closedC.closerD.the closest28.I m things for my trip because I like to get things ready earlier.A.keeping clear ofB.making a list ofC.getting on well withD.winning the heart of29.The government plans to more jobs for young people in western China.A.createB.avoidC.borrowD.guess30.When I was young,my parents taught me older people kindly.A.treatsB.to treatC.treatedD.treat31.—Where is Mum?—In the living room.She a book at the moment.A.was readingB.will readC.is readingD.has read32.The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero.Today,he stillby people of all ages.A.will;loveB.was;lovedC.is;lovedD.will;be loved33.My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so34.—Could you tell me“the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A.when was Yuan Longping calledB.why is Yuan Longping calledC.when Yuan Longping was calledD.why Yuan Longping is called35.—Shall we go for a walk?—.It s too dark.We d better stay at home.A.Nice ideaB.That s trueC.Don t be sillyD.I agree with you三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

中考英语选择填空精编( )1.Granny looked for her book, but she couldn’t find it _____.A. somewhereB. everywhereC. anywhereD. nowhere( )2.－When did you ______the book to the library? －Yesterday afternoon.A. borrowB. lendC. giveD. return( )3.The man took away the dictionary but did not ______.A. pay itB. pay for itC. cost itD. spend it( )4. English teachers often encourage the students _______ English aloud.A. readB. readingC. to readD. readed( )5.－______he ever ______abroad ?－No, never.A. Did, goB. Is, beenC. Has, beenD. Has, gone ( )6. How long may I ______ the history books?A. keepB. lendC. borrowD. return( )7. She______ an English teacher.A. uses toB. used toC. use to beD. used to be ( )8. One day the librarian ______ an idea.A. came upB. came withC. came up withD. came up to ( )9. Now her lost books are usually______ the library.A .returnedB .returned to C. paid D. paid to( )10. My hobby is ______all kinds of coins.A. to collectB. collectingC. to pick upD. picking up ( )11. Can you ______who has lost the watch?A. look forB. look upC. findD. find out ( )12. My postcard is still on the desk. Why ______you ______it ?A. haven't , postedB. didn't, postC. wasn't postingD. won't, post ( )13. The man ____France will give us a talk ____his country.A. from, onB. of, inC. of, aboutD. from, of ( )14. He is too old to ______the name of that book.A. pick upB. think ofC. come upD. fill in( )15. Someone is knocking at the door. It ____my mother. It's time for her to be back.A. can beB. may not beC. must beD. mustn’t be ( )16. I don’t know where Mr. White has gone. You’d better ask ____.A. else somebodyB. other somebodyC. somebody elseD. anybody else ( )17. When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped ____.A. to pick it upB. pick it upC. to pick up itD. pick up it ( )18. He says that he will ______to me in three days.A. return the moneyB. return back the moneyC. get the money backD. pay back the money( )19. Father ______the city of New York three days ago.A. leaveB. left toC. left offD. left for( )20. Tom ______ there for 10 months since he ______ back to his hometown.A. has lived, getsB. has lived, gotC. lived, goD. lived, has got ( )21. ______ is one of the water sports.A. Water-skiB. Water-skiingC. Water-skingD. Watering-skiing ( )22. The film is very ___. Tom is very ____.A. exciting, excitedB. excited, excitingC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited ( )23. ____the weather will be like tomorrow, we II go surfing.A. No matter howB. No matter what'sC. No matter whatD. No matter if ( )24. The river near our village is about ____long.A. Sthree-hundreds-metresB. three-hundred-metreC. three-hundred-metresD.threehundred metres( )25. He has not had a night ____for two weeks, but he still feels ____.A. off, happyB. away, happilyC. off, happilyD. away,happy( )26. It makes him ____.A. feel angrilyB. feel angryC. to feel angryD. feeling angry ( )27. It's ____good food that we all like it very much.A. so aB. such aC. soD. such( )28. When you ____the street, you must look first.A. acrossB. go crossC. crossD. goes across ( )29. Look! Mrs. Green is talking ____the students of Class I on the ground.A. amongB. in the middle ofC. betweenD. at( )30. Her teacher thinks ____other.A. highB. highlyC. wellD. good ( )31. Lei Feng is the ____of all the people in China.A. prideB. proudC. pridefulD. proudly ( )32.---Have you finished your homework_____? ---No, not_____.A.already, alreadyB.yet, yetC.already, yetD.yet, already( )33. Neither you or he ______ Hawaii before.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. have been toD. has been to ( )34. Xi'an is very famous ______Terra Cotta Warriors.A. toB. ofC. inD. for( )35. Bruce has lived here ______last year.A. /B. forC. beforeD. since ( )36. Waikiki is one of the best beaches ______ surfing in Honolulu.A. toB. forC. withD. in( )37. I've never ______ him before.A. heard ofB. hear fromC. heard toD. hear of ( )38. They were very proud______ their daughter.A. forB. ofC. withD. about ( )39. Then he slowed ______ as the wind became stronger and the waves higher.A. underB. below C .down D .slowly ( )40. All of us except him _______ to Beijing.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been ( )41.How long has Jim ____ at this school?A. arrivedB. comeC. studiedD. gone ( )42. The little girl is afraid of ____ at night.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went ( )43. As soon as he ____, he will write to me.A. arrives atB. arrivesC. reachesD. gets( )44. The teacher is ____ with what we did.A. pleasedB. pleaseC. pleasureD. pleasant ( )45. ____ will he be back? In a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many ( )46. I have to do my homework for ______ every day.A. one and half hourB. one and a half hourC. one and half hoursD. one and a half hours( )47. Who draw ______ Jack?A. so well asB. as well asC. so better thanD. as good as ( )48. The girl had a short rest and did her homework ______ she reached home.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since( )49. We have known each other ______ we were young.A. forB. sinceC. afterD. before( )50. They ______ very busy last month.A. areB. wereC. beD. have been( )51. There ______ a park near our school since two years ago.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be( )52. Lucy is very free. Look, she ______ a model ship.A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. is making( )53. Many students in our class ______ glasses over their eyes in class.A. put onB. dressC. wearD. get dressed( )54. What do you think we should ________ improve our environment?A. doB. toC. do forD. do to( )55. They've found a way to ______ that waste thing.A. doB. do withC. throwD. move away( )56. We find the book very ______.A. interestB. interestingC. interestsD. interested( )57. She has _____ finished her lunch, but she hasn't washed her bowls ______.A. already, yetB. just, alreadyC. already, justD. just, yet( )58. Uncle Wang has been here ______ ten years ago.A. forB. sinceC. inD. at( )59. They went to London ______ just over five months.A. forB. sinceC. beforeD. when( )60. The weather was ______ it is today.A. not as wetter asB. not wetter thanC. more wetter thanD. wetter as ( )61. The little boy was ________with the big boy because he was ____words to him.A. fond, speakingB. angry, sayingC. angry, talkingD. friendly, telling ( )62. Lucy, please don't play with fire. __________.A. How can you say like that?B. It's right.C. It doesn't matter.D. Sorry, I won't do it again.( )63. We don't know If it _____. If it_____, we won' t go out for a walk.A. rains, will rain,B. rains, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. will rain, rains ( )64. It's difficult _____your sound because the noise is too high.A. to listenB. to knowC. to learnD. to hear( )65. He says ____he will be back soon.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. where( )66. He told a very ____story about his life in America.A. liveB. livingC. livelyD. life ( )67. If you don't get up early, you' II ____the bus.A. not missB. missC. catchD. lost ( )68. How long ____it ___to go there by train?A. do, takeB. does, takeC. does, spendD. does,play( )69. A young man practised ______ English with Mr Green.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. speak in ( )70. She says she can get to Tian’anmen from Wangfujing by bike_____ ten minutes.A. afterB. inC. beforeD. about( )71. We should help her when she is ________.A. in troubleB. in a troubleC. in the troubleD. in troubles ( )72. The policeman kept the thief ________ for four hours.A. standingB. to standC. to sitD. siting( )73. I want to visit England ______.A. if it possibleB. as soon possibleC. as soon as possibleD. if possible ( )74. They ______Hong Kong twice.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have been inD. have gone in ( )75. I have never seen _____film before.A.a so interestingB.a such interestingC.so a interestingD. such an interestin ( )76. Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday ______Jim.A. butB. notC. exceptD. besides ( )77. What ______just now?A. was happenedB. were happenedC. happenedD. happens ( )78. If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind ____ classmates.A.anotherB.the othersC.otherD.the other ( )79. ______ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei?A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why( )80. I’m afraid ______ you may be late.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. how( )81. I ______ able to sing any song but this one.A. mayB. canC. amD. would( )82. Everybody is here _______ Jim Green.A. asB. withC. onD. except( )83. Which of these do you think is ____ useful invention?A.the moreB.the second moreC.mostD.the second most ( )84. Do you know where ______ from?A. he comeB. he comesC. did he comeD. does he came ( )85. Our teacher saw us ______ on the desks and went out of the classroom.A. to sitB. satC. sitingD. sitting( )86. I______ maths and science.A. interestB. am interestingC. am interestedD. am interested in( )87. Linda will look after the children _____ we’re away.A. thatB. duringC. whileD. where( )88. David was born _____.A.since twenty years agoB.for twenty yearsC.twenty years agoD.just overtwenty years( )89.Mike _____ his homework three hours ago.A. finishedB. has finishedC. is finishingD.is going to finish( )90.--____ have you been at this factory? --I've been here since 1993.A.WhenB.How longC.What timeD.How often ( )91.Allan cut the big birthday cake _____ small pieces.A. asB. toC. intoD. in ( )92.When he was a child, he was always _______ out new ideas.A. tryB. tryingC. takingD. tried ( )93Were you born ______May 21,1974?A. inB. onC. fromD. at ( )94.It’s very kind ____ you _____lend your bike to me.A. of, toB. for, inC. for, toD. of, in ( )95.I have two pens. One is red, ________ is black.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the other s( )96.“ ______ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month.”A. How longB. How muchC. How farD. How ofte n( )97.He asked who was _______ in your class.A. the oldestB. oldestC. olderD. the older ( )98.The teacher told us ______ Exercise 1 in our exercise books.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does ( )99.I found _____ very difficult to learn maths well.A. whatB. itC. thatD. this ( )100.I' m ______ to trouble you.A. gladB. afraidC. fearD. sorry单项选择答案：(1-20): 1-5. CDBCC 6-10 ADCBA 11-15 DAABC 16-20 CADDB(21-40): 21-25 BACDA 26-30 BDCBB 31-32 ABDDD 36-40 BABCC(41-60)：41-45 CCBAB 46-50 DBCBB 51-55 CDCDB 56-60 BABAB (61-80)：61-65 BDDDC 66-70 CBBBB 71-75 AACBD 76-80 CCDAB (81-100)：81-85CDDBD 86-90 CCCAB 91-95 CDBAC 96-100 DABBD。

机密★启用前江西省2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷说明：1. 全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）现在是试听时间。

请听一段对话，然后回答问题。

What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。

A) 请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What kind of music does Peter like?A. Pop music.B. Folk music.C. Country music.2.What will John do right away?A. Do homework.B. Play basketball.C. Clean the room.3.Who is in hospital?A. Mike.B. Tony.C. Alice.4.How often does Jack go to the English corner?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.5.What does the man mean?A. He will try on the shoes.B. He won’t buy the shoes.C. He doesn’t like the shoes.B) 请听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1、Have you seen Life of Pi yet? You can hardly expect ______ better movie this year.A. aB. anC. theD. (不填)2、--- I failed again in yesterday’s contest.--- ________.A. CongratulationsB. What a pityC. All rightD. Many thanks3、For a college dropout, Steve Jobs did quite well and surprised us all, ________?A. did heB. didn’t heC. did weD. didn’t we4、We were packing to leave for a weekend away last night _______my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when5、--- ________ it is from here to the city centre?--- Only ten minutes by subway.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far6、--- Is there anything else to talk about at the meeting?---- _________, I guess.A. Not at allB. No, that's allC. Yes , I 'm sureD. Yes , of course7、Apple’s iPad mini price is now a little __________ than last month. I’d like to buy one.A. more expensiveB. cheaperC. higherD. lower8、We are all __________ you to be successful in the coming tennis season.A. hopingB. dreamingC. wishingD. thinking9、Mike was usually so careful, ________this time he made a small mistake.A. yetB. stillC. evenD. thus10、— What can we do if he _________ late again tomorrow?—Then we have to change him for someone else.A. will comeB. is comingC. will be comingD. comes11、It’s quite warm in here, and we needn’t ___________ the heating.A. turn upB. turn onC. turn downD. turn off12、The new material __________ soft and smooth and wears well.A. feelsB. smellsC. looksD. keeps13、Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?A. atB. onC. toD. across14、Though Gangnam Style seems interesting, it __________ become so popular among children.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. cannotD. won’t15、Is it decided __________ for further education?A. where will you goB. where you will goC. which college will you goD. which college you will go。

中考英语单项填空专题练习附解析中考英语单项填空专题练习附解析：1. (2015福州模拟)After two days, our food ________ , and we had to return to the camp.A. gave inB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave up【解析】选C。

句意: 两天后我们的食物用完了, 我们不得不返回营地。

give out用光, 耗尽; give in屈服; give away泄露; give up放弃。

2. Not only food and clothes but also some necessary equipment________ sent to the disaster-hit area since the powerful earthquake occurred.A. has beenB. have beenC. is beingD. are being【解析】选A。

考查主谓一致。

句意: 自从强有力的地震发生后, 一些必要的设备、食物和衣物被送到了灾区。

这里的谓语和就近的some necessary equipment一致, 所以用单数形式。

not only A but also B结构中谓语动词单复数和B一致。

时间状语为since+一般过去时从句, 所以谓语动词要用完成时。

【加固训练】Not only ________ the activity ________ public awareness of world hunger, but raised a lot of money for the poor children.A. /; has increasedB. is; increasedC. has; increasedD. /; increased【解析】选C。

句意: 这次活动不仅增强了公众对世界饥饿的认识, 而且为贫穷的孩子募集了很多资金。

2020年北京市中考英语试卷和答案解析一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（.5分）Mr．Jackson is a popular writer，and we all like reading books．（）A．his B．her C．their D．your解析：杰克逊先生是个受欢迎的作家，我们都喜欢读他的书．参考答案：his他的．her她、她的．their他（她、它）们的．your 你的、你们的．根据Mr．Jackson"杰克逊先生"可知，应该是"他的"his．故选：A．知识点：考查代词．分析选项代词意思及用法，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案．2．（.5分）Usually I make breakfast for my family Saturdays．（）A．at B．in C．on D．to解析：通常我在星期六给家人做早餐．参考答案：at在几点．in在某年某月．on在具体某一天．to朝、向．根据Saturdays"星期六"可知，在具体某一天用介词on．故选：C．知识点：考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．3．（.5分）Wash your hands before meals，you may get ill．（）A．and B．but C．or D．so解析：吃饭前洗手，否则你会生病．参考答案：A表示和，B表示但是，C表示或者、否则，D表示所以．根据题干可知吃饭前洗手，否则你会生病，应用连词or．故选：C．知识点：本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．4．（.5分）﹣you give me a hand？I can't move the box by myself．﹣No problem．（）A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need解析：你能帮我一下吗？我一个人搬不动箱子．没问题．参考答案：could能，会，是can的过去式，用在问句中表示委婉语气，不是一般过去时；should应该；must必须，一定；need需要；根据后句句意"没问题"和语法可知，前句为"你能帮我一下吗？我一个人搬不动箱子"，要填"could"表示委婉语气，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．故选：A．知识点：考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．5．（.5分）﹣do you visit your grandparents，Tom？﹣Twice a month．（）A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How soon 解析：﹣﹣汤姆，你多久去看望你的祖父母一次？﹣﹣一个月两次．参考答案：How much多少，修饰不可数名词．How often多久，对频率提问．How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．How soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答．根据Twice a month"一个月两次"可知，对频率提问用How often．故选：B．知识点：疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案．6．（.5分）Zhaozhou Bridge is one of stone bridges in the world．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest解析：赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一．参考答案：old老的，形容词．older更老的，比较级．oldest最老的，前面通常加the．the oldest最老的，最高级．这里是"one of+the+最高级+名词复数"的结构，表示"最…之一"．用最高级the oldest．故选：D．知识点：掌握one of+the+最高级+名词复数的结构，结合语境，分析选项，选择合适答案．7．（.5分）If you take this train，you in Shanghai in five hours．（）A．arrive B．will arriveC．arrived D．have arrived解析：如果你坐这趟火车，你将在五小时内到达上海．参考答案：arrive到达，动词原形．will arrive一般将来时．arrived 过去式．have arrived现在完成时．If引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态．一般将来时态结构是will（或be going to）后跟动词原形．这里用will arrive．故选：B．知识点：掌握If引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态的知识点．注意一般将来时态结构，分析选项，选择合适答案．8．（.5分）I on the computer when Frank called me last night．（）A．work B．will workC．was working D．am working解析：弗兰克昨晚给我打电话时，我正在用电脑．参考答案：根据题干when Frank called me last night，该句是when 引导的时间状语从句，从句一般过去时，主句应用过去进行时，其结构是主语+was/were doing．知识点：本题考查过去进行时，要求学生掌握该时态的用法是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．9．（.5分）We each other since I came to Beijing，but we send emails very often．（）A．don't see B．didn't seeC．won't see D．haven't seen解析：自从我出生后我们就没见过面，但我们经常发电子邮件．参考答案：从since I came to Beijing判断句子使用现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是we，用have．故选：D．知识点：本题考查现在完成时，基础题，掌握每个时态常用的时间状语是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．10．（.5分）﹣What's that noise，Sam？﹣My little brother with his toy car now．（）A．will play B．is playing C．plays D．played解析：那是什么噪音，山姆？我的弟弟正在玩他的玩具汽车．参考答案：A．will play一般将来时；B．is playing现在进行时；C．plays一般现在时；D．played一般过去时；根据now，可知句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是My little brother第三人称单数．知识点：仔细分析句子的结构，掌握现在进行时的用法．11．（.5分）The kite in China more than 2，000 years ago．（）A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented解析：2000多年前中国就有风筝了．参考答案：invents，invent的第三人称单数形式，意为"发明"，用于一般现在时；invented，invent的过去式，意为"发明了"，用于一般过去时；is invented，意为"被发明"，用于一般现在时的被动语态；was invented，意为"被发明"，用于一般过去时的被动语态．根据题干可知主语"The kite"是动作的承受者，因此谓语动词应用被动语态，排除AB．由时间状语"more than 2，000 years ago"可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，排除C．故选：D．知识点：熟知一般过去时的被动语态的含义及用法，再结合选项，排除错误选项，选出正确的答案．12．（.5分）﹣Do you know ？﹣At 9：00 tomorrow morning．（）A．when the video meeting beganB．when did the video meeting beginC．when the video meeting will beginD．when will the video meeting begin解析：你知道视频会议什么时候开始吗？明天早上九点．参考答案：根据题干" Do you know______ ？"可知句子缺少宾语成分，结合选项，此处应填宾语从句．宾语从句在句中用陈述语气，排除BD．由答语" tomorrow morning"可知从句应用一般将来时，排除A．故选：C．知识点：牢记宾语从句在句中用陈述语气的规则，再结合具体语境，最终得出正确选项．二、完形填空（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．13．（8分）At the end of my first year of high school，I realizedI needed to find a summer job．I was tired of having to ask myparents for（1）B．I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with friends without having to ask for $20 from my parents．I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children．But what actually happened was（2）D．The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant．At first，the idea of clearing tables upset me．The thought of getting up at dawn（黎明）to go clean up after people made me（3）C ever asking for a job．The first day was terribly busy．I was running around，racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers．I'll never forget how（4）A I felt that day，but I'll also never forget sitting down for lunch with my co﹣workers for the first time．People my age or ten years older all sat together and talked about their days．All of a sudden I was a part of that，and it felt good to be so（5）A．I've now worked at the restaurant for almost one year．I've learned to be happy about getting up so early，because I know there're going to be a few good（6）C every day there．From starting there as a shy student，I've been able to grow into a person that can go up and（7）B anyone，at work or anywhere else．I'm also not as sensitive（敏感的）as I used to be ﹣getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad，but very soon I can laugh it off with my co﹣workers．The little job has given me so much，and I can't wait to go back and continue to（8）B from my experience．（1）A．food B．money C．attention D．advice（2）B．encouraging C．confusing D．disappointing A．exciting（3）B．enjoy C．regret D．imagineA．forget（4）A．tired B．happy C．curious D．relaxed （5）A．loved B．missed C．needed D．included （6）B．choices C．moments D．customers A．dishes（7）A．find B．greet C．push D．stop（8）A．grow B．stand C．rest D．hide解析：本文讲述了作者找了一份在餐厅里清洁桌子的工作，从刚开始的不情愿到最后很享受这份工作，这些经历让作者也发生了很大的变化．参考答案：（1）B．考查名词辨析．food食物；money金钱；attention 注意力；advice 建议．根据I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with friends without having to ask for $20 from my parents，可知，作者已经厌倦了总是跟父母要钱，故选B．（2）D．考查动词辨析．exciting兴奋的；encouraging 鼓励；confusing 混淆；disappointing 失望．根据I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games withchildren及The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant，可知，作者想像自己应该找一个在商店或在夏令营跟孩子们玩游戏的工作，但是最终他成功找到了一个在餐厅清洁桌子的工作，这令他很失望，故选D．（3）C．考查动词辨析．forget 忘记；enjoy喜欢；regret后悔；imagine 想像．根据The thought of getting up at dawn（黎明）to go clean up ，可知，在黎明就要起床去清洁桌子的这个事情让作者后悔曾经想找工作，故选C．（4）A．考查形容词辨析．tired 疲惫的；happy 高兴的；curious 好奇的；relaxed 放松的．根据The first day was terribly busy，可知，第一天非常忙，作者感到很疲惫．故选A．（5）A．考查动词辨析．loved喜爱；missed错过；needed需要；included 包括．根据All of a sudden I was a part of that，可知，同事之间的相处很有爱，让作者感觉自己就是其中一部分，故选A．（6）C．考查名词辨析．dishes 盘子；choices 选择；moments 时刻；customers 顾客．根据People my age or ten years older all sat together and talked about their days，可知，作者想到每天都会跟同事坐在一起，并谈论他们的每一天，这是一天中最美妙的时刻，故选C．（7）B．考查动词辨析．find 找；greet问候；push 推动；stop 停止．根据From starting there as a shy student，可知，作者把曾经的自己和现在进行对比，过去很害羞，现在可以上前问候每一个客人，故选B．（8）A．考查动词辨析．grow 长大；stand 站立；rest休息；hide 隐藏．根据句意，作者从这个经历里学着长大，故选A．知识点：完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共26分，每小题6分）14．（6分）Helping Seniors（老年人）Posted 5 / 15 / 20 4：53 PMI created Teens Helping Seniors with myfriends．The group has about 200volunteers．The volunteers deliver foodor other supplies for the elderly in town．Ispend six to eight hours a week buyingfood and making deliveries．By now wehave completed 350 deliveries．Posted 5/ 15 / 20 6：25 PMI organized Mittler Senior Technology，a program to help the elderly learn how to use computers and smartphones．Now there are 50 local seniors in the weekly technology classes．I want to make sure that the seniors could stay connected to the world．Posted 5 /16 /20 5：20 PMI came up with a way to help lonely seniors with my friends．We call it the Joy 4 All Project．By dialing 569﹣4255，the elderly can hear pre﹣recorded jokes and poems．The hotline has received more than 1，800 phone calls．Posted 5 / 16 /20 7：46 PMI heard that the seniors in the nursing home couldn't see their families and friends very often，so my friends and I decided to cheer up the elderly by writing them letters，We want them to know thatnobody is being forgotten．By now morethan 100 students in my school havejoined us．（1）Who created Teens Helping Seniors？DA．Kathy．B．Linda．C．Jordan．D．Matt．（2）How many local seniors are there in the weekly technology classes？AA．50．B．100．C．200．D．350．（3）To help the elderly in the nursing home，Kathy and her schoolmates C．A．taught them how to use computersB．recorded jokes and poem for themC．wrote them letters to cheer them upD．delivered food or other supplies for them解析：本文主要介绍了一些帮助老年人的组织参考答案：细节理解题．（1）D．根据表格中I created Teens Helping Seniors with my friends．可知Matt和朋友们一起创造了Teens Helping Seniors 组织．故选D．（2）A．根据表格中Now there are 50 local seniors in the weekly technology classes．可知现在每周有50名本地高年级学生上技术课，故选A．（3）C．根据表格中so my friends and I decided to cheer up the elderly by writing them letters，We want them to know that nobody is being forgotten．可知所以我和我的朋友们决定给老人们写信，让他们知道没有人会被遗忘，因此可知为了帮助养老院的老人，凯西和她的同学们给他们写信给他们加油．故选C．知识点：本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．15．（6分）A Day at the Nature CenterEmma stared（凝视）sadly out of the window of the bus．Only 50 miles outside town was the farm．She thought about the farm all the time，especially the animals．When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town，Emma was excited．But when she got to the new school，she feltvery lonely．With a sigh（叹气），Emma turned her attention back to the present．The bus came to a stop．"Welcome to the Leinweber Nature Center，" her teacher said．"A guide will give us a presentation about animals，and then you'll help to feed the baby squirrels，now，I want everyone to find a partner．"Emma didn't have any friends yet﹣who would be her partner？Emma got close to Julia，a talkative and outgoing girl．"Could I be your partner？" Emma asked uncertainly．"Sure，" said Julia warmly．Together，the girls walked into the center．After the presentation，a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels．Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels．After the babies finished eating，the keeper asked，"Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels，too？"Emma was quick to volunteer，but when the keeper opened the first cage，the squirrel inside jumped out．Emma remained calm（镇静的），held out her hand，made quiet sounds，and then quickly got it．" Wow!" Julia said．"You're always so quiet，I thought you were afraid of everything，but you were brave．""I know that when animals are frightened or excited，you have to stay calm．"The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma，"Would you be interested in volunteering to help out with the animals at the center？""Interested？I would love to work here! What an opportunity!" Emma was excited．That afternoon，in the bus on the way back to school，Emma sat next to Julia，her new friend．A rush of newfound happiness washed over her．（1）How did Emma feel when she got to the new school？A A．Lonely．B．Lucky．C．Surprised．D．Angry．（2）At the nature center，Emma and Julia B．A．took a chance to be tour guidesB．helped to feed the baby squirrelsC．asked the keeper many questionsD．made a presentation about nature（3）On the way back to school，Emma felt happy because C．A．the volunteers warmly welcomed herB．the teacher praised her for her braveryC．she found a place to care for animals and made a friend D．she went back to the farm and learned a lot about animals解析：文章主要介绍Emma到了一个新环境，有些孤独，但交到了新朋友，找到了新兴趣，也找到了开心．参考答案：（1）A 细节理解题．根据第二段But when she got to the new school，she felt very lonely．可知但是当她来到新学校时，她感到非常孤独，故答案为：A．（2）B 细节理解题．根据第二段Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels．然后女孩们开始喂自己的小松鼠．可知帮助喂松鼠，故答案为：B．（3）C 推理判断题．根据第二段But when she got to the new school，she felt very lonely．可知但是当她来到新学校时，她感到非常孤独，和最后两段I would love to work here! What an opportunity!" Emma was excited．That afternoon，in the bus on the way back to school，Emma sat next to Julia，her new friend．我很愿意在这里工作！多好的机会啊！"艾玛很兴奋．那天下午，在回学校的路上，艾玛坐在她的新朋友茱莉亚旁边．可知Emma即找到照顾动物的地方，也找到了新朋友，所以才开心，故答案为：C．知识点：本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．16．（6分）There are millions of recipes（菜谱）hidden in the boxes and hearts of grandmother and parents．These family recipes area special part of our family history．Some of them have beenpassed down from generation（一代人）to generation．"I realized I couldn't go home every weekend for my mom's delicious dishes，" says Shreya，who is about to enter university．Shreya has recently started following her mother around the kitchen，taking notes on how to make her "masala chai" and tasty kachoris．"Those special tastes can immediately unlock a whole flood of emotions，memories and feelings of family，love，and comfort，" says she．She adds，"I am looking to the day when my kids will come to know of their grandmothers through the dishes they cooked．"But many of us find it difficult to keep the food connectionwith our busy life．Even if we have time，not many of us take the effort to collect and record the recipes from our grandmothers and parents．We often get a recipe on the phone and take it down quickly on a piece of paper．We just stick it onto the fridge for a week or two and forget about it as soon as the paper disappears from there．Actually，there are simple ways to keep family recipes，Scrapbooks（剪贴薄）are easily found in the market．You can even add photos to record every detail of your memories about the recipe．With the help of some popular apps like Story Scans，recording family recipes has never been easier．What is needed is to scan（扫描）the recipes and record the story behind each of them．It can become the most meaningful work you have ever done with and for your family．Keeping family recipes is saving and honoring our tradition so that future generations can continue to make family ties stronger．Every time you remember your loved ones，recreate one of the dishes from your collection and let the memories from the good old days comfort you．So why not gift your kids a family recipe book when they are starting a new life？（1）Why does Shreya follow her mother around the kitchen？BA．To clean up the kitchen．B．To note down recipes．C．To prepare family dinners．D．To talk about family rules．（2）What can we learn from the passage？AA．Ways to record recipes can be easy．B．Most people like writing recipe books．C．Recipes have become popular with kids．D．People often buy recipe books in the market．（3）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？DA．Family Recipes：Secrets of CookingB．Family Recipes Are at a CrossroadsC．Family Recipes：Connections to InterestsD．Family Recipes Are More than Just Recipes解析：本文主要讲了传承家庭菜谱的重要性和方法．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．题目问为什么在厨房周围跟着妈妈，根据第二段Shreya has recently started following her mother around the kitchen，taking notes on how to make her "masala chai" and tasty kachoris．可知她在记菜谱．故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．题目问从文中我们可以知道什么，根据第六段Actually，there are simple ways to keep family recipes，可知有保留家庭菜谱的简单方法，因此可知记录菜谱的方法可以很简单，故选A．（3）D．文章标题题．题目问文章最好的标题是以下哪一个，根据第一段These family recipes are a special part of our family history．Some of them have been passed down from generation（一代人）to generation．可知本文主要讲了家庭菜谱是家庭历史的一个特殊不分，有一些代代相传，因此判断本文最好的标题为家庭菜谱不只是菜谱，故选D．知识点：本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．17．（8分）Today we can do everything with apps：pay bills，order food and shop for anything．Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands，However，when it comes to technology and health care，opportunities and challenges come together．Let's start with the ways to get health care．Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis （诊断）and instructions without leaving home．In addition，there are many patient websites．These allow for different kinds of interactions about our health needs withoutinvolving the medical team．Setting a date with doctors and reading lab results are readily achieved by technology．A whole new age of medical care seems likely （可能的）to come in the future．But every coin has two sides．What might be on the other side of techno﹣health care？Firstly，we should think about the health care experience as a whole．A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist （接待员），who can see and tell how a patient is doing，This may influence the treatment effect．It's unlikely that a patient website will have such intuition．Next，sharing the details of one's life requires trust，which takes time to build．This is certainly true in health care，where some of life's best and worst moments involve doctors．The human touch should not be undervalued and is unlikely to be there over the smartphone．Lastly，test results can be difficult to understand．When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website，there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds﹣and also great worry．So how does medicine adapt （适应）to the new technology age？Very talented companies are working on it There is medical equipment（设备）that can be used at home to send necessary signsand heart sounds through telemedicine．It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results．But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human interaction and touch．Patients often need someone to listen to ﹣and care about﹣their journey story，which will never be realized through a human﹣less technology．Technology should be a tool，but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects．Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them．（1）According to the passage，how does technology help health care？BA．It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websites．B．It offers the patient a convenient way to get a diagnosis．C．It improves relations between doctors and patients．D．It provides an opportunity to build a medical team．（2）The word "intuition" in Paragraph 5 probably means B．A．an ability to understandB．an interesting experienceC．a chance to winD．a fair decision（3）What do you know about techno﹣health care from the passage？CA．Patient websites require trust from doctors．B．Talented companies can give medical advice．C．Flagged results may cause worry for patients．D．Medical equipment collects patients' stories．（4）The writer probably agrees that D．A．technology can deal with unexpected effects．B．telemedicine can take the place of usual health care．C，it is difficult for patients to adapt to the new technology age．D．techno﹣health care should take humanity into consideration．解析：本文主要讲了科技发展给医疗带来的机遇和挑战．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．题目问根据文章，科技如何帮助医疗，根据第二段Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis （诊断）and instructions without leaving home．可知科技允许患者使用科技在线就医并且获得诊断．即它为患者诊断提供了便利的方式，故选B．（2）B．词义理解题．题目意为第五段单词"intuition"的意思可能是____，根据第五段A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist （接待员），who can see and tell how a patient isdoing，This may influence the treatment effect．可知平常就诊，医生会接待患者，并且可以看诊并且告诉患者怎么做，而判断在线医疗可能做不到这样，因此判断划线单词的含义为就医的经历，因此判断划线单词的含义为经历，故选B．（3）C．细节理解题．题目问根据文章有关科技医疗你知道什么，根据第七段When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website，there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds﹣and also great worry．可知不懂医学的人看到一个结果会非常担忧，因此判断这样的结果会让患者担忧．故选C．（4）D．推理判断题．题目意为作者可能同意____，根据Technology should be a tool，but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects．Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them．可知作者认为科技应该是一种工具，我们不允许人性也成为科技的一部分，因此判断作者会同意的观点是电子医疗应该考虑人性．故选D．知识点：通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查．四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）18．（10分）This 12﹣year﹣old Girl Built a Robot to Find Plastics in theOceanAnna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there．She reached down to pick them up，and quickly realized there were many more tiny pieces than she could deal with．It seemed impossible to clean them all up．Du，12 years old at the time，tried to solve the problem like any good scientist﹣first．by doing a little research．That's how she learned that 8 million tons of plastics end up in the oceans every year．Then she got to work building something that could help solve the problem；a remote﹣operated vehicle（遥控潜水器），or ROV．Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor．The actually cool part of Du's ROV is the detection（探测）system．She uses a camera along with three different kinds of light to find the plastics．She also uses visible（可见的）light to find unnatural colors that might make the plastics stand out．"She has a very good engineering sense to break down a problem like this and then go after it，" says engineer Casey Machado．"It sounds simple，but it's a level of thinking that's really amazing．"Du started attending public events and workshops at auniversity when she was five years old，and so she picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV．She says actually getting her ROV to move through water well was not easy．She failed many times，but she never gave up trying and testing．When asked about future plans，she mentions wanting to address the effects of climate（气候）change．"I think there are a lot of problems that could be solved with new inventions，" says Du．Du thanks her parents，who for years have taken her to student outreach activities，for supporting her interest in science，technology，engineering and math （STEM）．She says she has been able to meet students and scientists there．"I know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve world problems，" says Du．"But I'm not sure what kind of engineer I want to be yet．"（1）What did Anna Du notice while walking along the beach？Plastics．（2）How old was Du when she did a little research to solve the problem？She was 12．（3）What can Du's ROV do？It can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor．（4）Why does Du want to be an engineer in the future？Becauseshe likes building things to help solve world problems．（5）What made Du succeed in building her ROV？She picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV．Though she failed many times，she never gave up trying and testing．解析：本文主要讲述了Anna Du为了清理海洋里的塑料制品建造了一种可以帮助解决这个问题的东西：一种遥控飞行器（ROV）．参考答案：（1）Plastics．细节理解题．根据第一段中Anna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there．可知安娜杜正沿着海滩散步，这时她注意到那里有塑料制品．故答案为：Plastics．（2）She was 12．细节理解题．根据第二段中Du，12 years old at the time，tried to solve the problem like any good scientist﹣first．可知当时12岁的杜女士像任何一位优秀的科学家一样首先试图解决这个问题．故答案为：She was 12．（3）It can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor．细节理解题．根据第三段中Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor．可知她的遥控潜水器可以在水中移动，并在海底找到塑料．故答案为：It can move throughwater and find plastics on the ocean floor．（4）Because she likes building things to help solve world problems．细节理解题．根据"I know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve world problems．"可知"我知道我想成为一名工程师，因为我喜欢建造能帮助解决世界问题的东西．"故答案为：Because she likes building things to help solve world problems．（5）She picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV．Though she failed many times，she never gave up trying and testing．推理判断题．根据倒数第三段中Du started attending public events and workshops at a university when she was five years old，and so she picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV．She says actually getting her ROV to move through water well was not easy．She failed many times，but she never gave up trying and testing．可知杜女士5岁时开始参加大学的公共活动和研讨会，因此她掌握了建造ROV所需的工程技能．她说，让她的ROV在水井中移动并不容易．她多次失败，但她从未放弃尝试和测试．因此可知杜成功建造了她的ROV是因为杜女士掌握了建造ROV所需的工程技能，而且虽然多次失败，但是她从未放弃尝试和测试．故答案为：She picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV．Though she failed many times，she never gave up trying and testing．知识点：题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答．五、文段表达（10分）19．（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①假如你是李华，你不小心把Peter借给你的书弄丢了．为表达歉意，请用英语给他写一封邮件，告知此事，并提出弥补的办法．提示词语：lose，make up（弥补），buy，send提示问题：●What happened to the book？●What will you do to make up for it？Dear Peter，How are you getting on？I'm writing this email to say sorry．_____________．Yours，Li Hua解析：【高分句型一】I am sorry to tell you that I lost the book you lent me yesterday．我很抱歉地告诉你，我把你昨天借给我的书弄丢了．that引导宾语从句．。

宾语从句【江苏连云港】13. — Do you know ________ this afternoon?— I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she ________．A. how will Betty arrive; startsB. how Betty will arrive; will startC. what time will Betty arrive; will startD. what time Betty will arrive; starts13. 【答案】D【江苏泰州】()15. — Would you please tell me ________？— Bus No.22 will take you there.A. who will we go with to Meilanfang TheaterB. what can we see in Qinghu Wetland ParkC. when we will leave for the Weland ParkD. how we can get to the Old Street15.【答案】D【四川宜宾】35.—Would you like to tell me ______?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. how can I study English wellB. why do I learn English wellC. how I can study English wellD. why I learn English well【答案】C【山东临沂】34. As a middle school student, we should start thinking about for our country in the future.A. what we didB. what did we doC. what we can doD. what can we do34. 【答案】C【浙江杭州】27.I don’t understand _________ that everything’s fine when it’s not. A. how can he say B. can he say howC. he can say howD. how he can say【答案】D【浙江绍兴】24.—Do you know ____Jane visits her grandparents?—Once a week. She loves them deeply.A. how soonB. how oftenC. how longD. how far24.B【重庆】36．—Did the radio say____?—Yes，from Hunan．A. how the bad rice came B．where the bad rice came from C．how did the bad rice come D．where did the bad rice come from36. 【答案】B【浙江湖州】22. I was told to meet Mr. White at the airport. But I don’t know _________ he will arrive.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why【四川内江】29. Could you please tell me _____ a great actress?A. how Zhao Wei has becomeB. haw did Zhao Wei becomeC. how became Zhao WeiD. how does Zhao Wei became29. 【答案】A【四川内江】22. I don't know if he____ to the English corner, but I'll ask him about that when he ____ to the class.A. goes; will comeB. will go; will comeC. goes; comesD. will go; comes22. 【答案】D【山东青岛】23. — Could you tell me ______?—At the end of July.A. how often he heard from his pen palB. how soon he will be hereC. that he went on vacationD. when you will start your vacation23.【答案】D【福建福州】45. — Could you please tell me _________ tomorrow?— At 8 o'clock.A.how will she comeB. where she will goC. what time she will start【答案】C【广东湛江】30. —I want to know .—Sorry. I’ve no idea. But she was here just now.A. where is AnnB. where Ann isC. where was AnnD. where Ann was【答案】B【山东滨州】34. —Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you.—Thanks. I wonder .A. who the letter was fromB. who was from the letterC. who was the letter fromD. who from the letter was【答案】A【浙江宁波】34. —Could you tell me _______? I’m going to pick you up at the airport.—At 15:45 this Friday.A. where you met meB. who you are coming withC. when you came hereD. what time you are arriving【答案】D【浙江丽水】29. —I’m going to buy a car. Any advice, Ch arlie?—Well, it depends on ______. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A. when you will buy oneB. how much you can affordC. what color you likeD. where you are driving29.【答案】B【山东泰安】35. —Excuse me, could you tell me where _______?—Sure, sir. You can try .A. can I join in the group-buyingB. did I join in the group-buyingC. I can join in the group-buyingD. I joined in the group-buying【山东青岛】8. — Do you know ______ the girl in blue is?—I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.A. whoseB. howC. whatD. which8.【答案】C宾语从句【浙江台州】24. —Hey! Mike, guess ______ for my coming vacation.—To Hainan Island? You always like somewhere interesting.A. what I will takeB. where I’m goingC. when I will leaveD. who I’m going with【答案】B【四川南充】33. Could you tell me ________?A. where do you liveB. where you liveC. you live where33.【答案】B【四川泸州】6. Could you tell me ________________ the cool T-shirt?A. where you buyB. where do you buyC. where did you buyD. where you bought6.【答案】D【四川凉山】34. —Alex, I found a watch in the classroom.—You should try to find outA. whose the watch belong toB. who is owner of the watchC. whom does the watch belong to【答案】C。

安徽省2023年中考英语真题一、单项填空，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1．The proper ____ of your spare time will make your life colorful.A．date B．use C．name D．cause2．I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ____.A．it B．that C．them D．ones3．From my childhood, I ____ remember my parents working hard day and night.A．clearly B．patiently C．suddenly D．politely4．— Camping trips in spring have become very ____ in southern China.— Exactly. That's because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.A．hot B．safe C．cheap D．hard 5．Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ____ into schools.A．introduce B．introducedC．are introduced D．were introduced6．Do whatever you can for the community, ____ looking after the old or teaching kids art.A．with B．under C．like D．over7．Our team ____ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A．gave up B．worked out C．turned down D．took away8．Our country will be much better for everyone in future ____ we all do something to help now.A．if B．before C．so that D．even though9．— Jim, I've got a problem with my car. Could you help me?— Sorry, not right now. I ____ a short video.A．make B．have made C．am making D．was making 10．—What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside?—____. When I don't need to rush, I'd like to see it by bike.A．No problem B．Forget it C．Good luck D．It depends二、完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编考点13 句子的种类1．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—Look at Panda YaYa! ________ happy she is!—Yes. There is enough fresh bamboo for her to eat now.A．What B．What a C．How a D．How【答案】D【详解】句意：——看熊猫丫丫！她是多么幸福啊！——是的。

现在有足够的新鲜竹子供她吃。

考查感叹句。

本句强调的中心词是形容词happy，用“How+adj+主谓！”句型，故选D。

2．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）— There ________ a lot of new magazines in our school reading room. — Oh, really? Shall we go there this afternoon?A．is B．was C．are D．were【答案】C【详解】句意：——我们学校阅览室里有很多新杂志。

——哦，真的吗？我们今天下午去那里好吗？考查There be句型。

There be，意为“有”。

本句表示客观事实，应为一般现在时，主语a lot of new magazines 是复数，故用be动词are。

故选C。

3．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—China won all the gold medals at the 2023 World Table Tennis Championships.—______ exciting news!A．What a B．How a C．How D．What【答案】D【详解】句意：——中国包揽了2023年世乒赛的所有金牌。

——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！考查感叹句，感叹句的中心词news是不可数名词，此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词”结构。

2020年北京市中考英语试卷和答案解析一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（.5分）Mr．Jackson is a popular writer，and we all like reading books．（）A．his B．her C．their D．your解析：杰克逊先生是个受欢迎的作家，我们都喜欢读他的书．参考答案：his他的．her她、她的．their他（她、它）们的．your 你的、你们的．根据Mr．Jackson"杰克逊先生"可知，应该是"他的"his．故选：A．知识点：考查代词．分析选项代词意思及用法，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案．2．（.5分）Usually I make breakfast for my family Saturdays．（）A．at B．in C．on D．to解析：通常我在星期六给家人做早餐．参考答案：at在几点．in在某年某月．on在具体某一天．to朝、向．根据Saturdays"星期六"可知，在具体某一天用介词on．故选：C．知识点：考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．3．（.5分）Wash your hands before meals，you may get ill．（）A．and B．but C．or D．so解析：吃饭前洗手，否则你会生病．参考答案：A表示和，B表示但是，C表示或者、否则，D表示所以．根据题干可知吃饭前洗手，否则你会生病，应用连词or．故选：C．知识点：本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．4．（.5分）﹣you give me a hand？I can't move the box by myself．﹣No problem．（）A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need解析：你能帮我一下吗？我一个人搬不动箱子．没问题．参考答案：could能，会，是can的过去式，用在问句中表示委婉语气，不是一般过去时；should应该；must必须，一定；need需要；根据后句句意"没问题"和语法可知，前句为"你能帮我一下吗？我一个人搬不动箱子"，要填"could"表示委婉语气，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．故选：A．知识点：考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．5．（.5分）﹣do you visit your grandparents，Tom？﹣Twice a month．（）A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How soon 解析：﹣﹣汤姆，你多久去看望你的祖父母一次？﹣﹣一个月两次．参考答案：How much多少，修饰不可数名词．How often多久，对频率提问．How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．How soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答．根据Twice a month"一个月两次"可知，对频率提问用How often．故选：B．知识点：疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案．6．（.5分）Zhaozhou Bridge is one of stone bridges in the world．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest解析：赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一．参考答案：old老的，形容词．older更老的，比较级．oldest最老的，前面通常加the．the oldest最老的，最高级．这里是"one of+the+最高级+名词复数"的结构，表示"最…之一"．用最高级the oldest．故选：D．知识点：掌握one of+the+最高级+名词复数的结构，结合语境，分析选项，选择合适答案．7．（.5分）If you take this train，you in Shanghai in five hours．（）A．arrive B．will arriveC．arrived D．have arrived解析：如果你坐这趟火车，你将在五小时内到达上海．参考答案：arrive到达，动词原形．will arrive一般将来时．arrived 过去式．have arrived现在完成时．If引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态．一般将来时态结构是will（或be going to）后跟动词原形．这里用will arrive．故选：B．知识点：掌握If引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态的知识点．注意一般将来时态结构，分析选项，选择合适答案．8．（.5分）I on the computer when Frank called me last night．（）A．work B．will workC．was working D．am working解析：弗兰克昨晚给我打电话时，我正在用电脑．参考答案：根据题干when Frank called me last night，该句是when 引导的时间状语从句，从句一般过去时，主句应用过去进行时，其结构是主语+was/were doing．知识点：本题考查过去进行时，要求学生掌握该时态的用法是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．9．（.5分）We each other since I came to Beijing，but we send emails very often．（）A．don't see B．didn't seeC．won't see D．haven't seen解析：自从我出生后我们就没见过面，但我们经常发电子邮件．参考答案：从since I came to Beijing判断句子使用现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是we，用have．故选：D．知识点：本题考查现在完成时，基础题，掌握每个时态常用的时间状语是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．10．（.5分）﹣What's that noise，Sam？﹣My little brother with his toy car now．（）A．will play B．is playing C．plays D．played解析：那是什么噪音，山姆？我的弟弟正在玩他的玩具汽车．参考答案：A．will play一般将来时；B．is playing现在进行时；C．plays一般现在时；D．played一般过去时；根据now，可知句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是My little brother第三人称单数．知识点：仔细分析句子的结构，掌握现在进行时的用法．11．（.5分）The kite in China more than 2，000 years ago．（）A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented解析：2000多年前中国就有风筝了．参考答案：invents，invent的第三人称单数形式，意为"发明"，用于一般现在时；invented，invent的过去式，意为"发明了"，用于一般过去时；is invented，意为"被发明"，用于一般现在时的被动语态；was invented，意为"被发明"，用于一般过去时的被动语态．根据题干可知主语"The kite"是动作的承受者，因此谓语动词应用被动语态，排除AB．由时间状语"more than 2，000 years ago"可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，排除C．故选：D．知识点：熟知一般过去时的被动语态的含义及用法，再结合选项，排除错误选项，选出正确的答案．12．（.5分）﹣Do you know ？﹣At 9：00 tomorrow morning．（）A．when the video meeting beganB．when did the video meeting beginC．when the video meeting will beginD．when will the video meeting begin解析：你知道视频会议什么时候开始吗？明天早上九点．参考答案：根据题干" Do you know______ ？"可知句子缺少宾语成分，结合选项，此处应填宾语从句．宾语从句在句中用陈述语气，排除BD．由答语" tomorrow morning"可知从句应用一般将来时，排除A．故选：C．知识点：牢记宾语从句在句中用陈述语气的规则，再结合具体语境，最终得出正确选项．二、完形填空（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．13．（8分）At the end of my first year of high school，I realizedI needed to find a summer job．I was tired of having to ask myparents for（1）B．I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with friends without having to ask for $20 from my parents．I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children．But what actually happened was（2）D．The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant．At first，the idea of clearing tables upset me．The thought of getting up at dawn（黎明）to go clean up after people made me（3）C ever asking for a job．The first day was terribly busy．I was running around，racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers．I'll never forget how（4）A I felt that day，but I'll also never forget sitting down for lunch with my co﹣workers for the first time．People my age or ten years older all sat together and talked about their days．All of a sudden I was a part of that，and it felt good to be so（5）A．I've now worked at the restaurant for almost one year．I've learned to be happy about getting up so early，because I know there're going to be a few good（6）C every day there．From starting there as a shy student，I've been able to grow into a person that can go up and（7）B anyone，at work or anywhere else．I'm also not as sensitive（敏感的）as I used to be ﹣getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad，but very soon I can laugh it off with my co﹣workers．The little job has given me so much，and I can't wait to go back and continue to（8）B from my experience．（1）A．food B．money C．attention D．advice（2）B．encouraging C．confusing D．disappointing A．exciting（3）B．enjoy C．regret D．imagineA．forget（4）A．tired B．happy C．curious D．relaxed （5）A．loved B．missed C．needed D．included （6）B．choices C．moments D．customers A．dishes（7）A．find B．greet C．push D．stop（8）A．grow B．stand C．rest D．hide解析：本文讲述了作者找了一份在餐厅里清洁桌子的工作，从刚开始的不情愿到最后很享受这份工作，这些经历让作者也发生了很大的变化．参考答案：（1）B．考查名词辨析．food食物；money金钱；attention 注意力；advice 建议．根据I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with friends without having to ask for $20 from my parents，可知，作者已经厌倦了总是跟父母要钱，故选B．（2）D．考查动词辨析．exciting兴奋的；encouraging 鼓励；confusing 混淆；disappointing 失望．根据I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games withchildren及The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant，可知，作者想像自己应该找一个在商店或在夏令营跟孩子们玩游戏的工作，但是最终他成功找到了一个在餐厅清洁桌子的工作，这令他很失望，故选D．（3）C．考查动词辨析．forget 忘记；enjoy喜欢；regret后悔；imagine 想像．根据The thought of getting up at dawn（黎明）to go clean up ，可知，在黎明就要起床去清洁桌子的这个事情让作者后悔曾经想找工作，故选C．（4）A．考查形容词辨析．tired 疲惫的；happy 高兴的；curious 好奇的；relaxed 放松的．根据The first day was terribly busy，可知，第一天非常忙，作者感到很疲惫．故选A．（5）A．考查动词辨析．loved喜爱；missed错过；needed需要；included 包括．根据All of a sudden I was a part of that，可知，同事之间的相处很有爱，让作者感觉自己就是其中一部分，故选A．（6）C．考查名词辨析．dishes 盘子；choices 选择；moments 时刻；customers 顾客．根据People my age or ten years older all sat together and talked about their days，可知，作者想到每天都会跟同事坐在一起，并谈论他们的每一天，这是一天中最美妙的时刻，故选C．（7）B．考查动词辨析．find 找；greet问候；push 推动；stop 停止．根据From starting there as a shy student，可知，作者把曾经的自己和现在进行对比，过去很害羞，现在可以上前问候每一个客人，故选B．（8）A．考查动词辨析．grow 长大；stand 站立；rest休息；hide 隐藏．根据句意，作者从这个经历里学着长大，故选A．知识点：完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共26分，每小题6分）14．（6分）Helping Seniors（老年人）Posted 5 / 15 / 20 4：53 PMI created Teens Helping Seniors with myfriends．The group has about 200volunteers．The volunteers deliver foodor other supplies for the elderly in town．Ispend six to eight hours a week buyingfood and making deliveries．By now wehave completed 350 deliveries．Posted 5/ 15 / 20 6：25 PMI organized Mittler Senior Technology，a program to help the elderly learn how to use computers and smartphones．Now there are 50 local seniors in the weekly technology classes．I want to make sure that the seniors could stay connected to the world．Posted 5 /16 /20 5：20 PMI came up with a way to help lonely seniors with my friends．We call it the Joy 4 All Project．By dialing 569﹣4255，the elderly can hear pre﹣recorded jokes and poems．The hotline has received more than 1，800 phone calls．Posted 5 / 16 /20 7：46 PMI heard that the seniors in the nursing home couldn't see their families and friends very often，so my friends and I decided to cheer up the elderly by writing them letters，We want them to know thatnobody is being forgotten．By now morethan 100 students in my school havejoined us．（1）Who created Teens Helping Seniors？DA．Kathy．B．Linda．C．Jordan．D．Matt．（2）How many local seniors are there in the weekly technology classes？AA．50．B．100．C．200．D．350．（3）To help the elderly in the nursing home，Kathy and her schoolmates C．A．taught them how to use computersB．recorded jokes and poem for themC．wrote them letters to cheer them upD．delivered food or other supplies for them解析：本文主要介绍了一些帮助老年人的组织参考答案：细节理解题．（1）D．根据表格中I created Teens Helping Seniors with my friends．可知Matt和朋友们一起创造了Teens Helping Seniors 组织．故选D．（2）A．根据表格中Now there are 50 local seniors in the weekly technology classes．可知现在每周有50名本地高年级学生上技术课，故选A．（3）C．根据表格中so my friends and I decided to cheer up the elderly by writing them letters，We want them to know that nobody is being forgotten．可知所以我和我的朋友们决定给老人们写信，让他们知道没有人会被遗忘，因此可知为了帮助养老院的老人，凯西和她的同学们给他们写信给他们加油．故选C．知识点：本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．15．（6分）A Day at the Nature CenterEmma stared（凝视）sadly out of the window of the bus．Only 50 miles outside town was the farm．She thought about the farm all the time，especially the animals．When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town，Emma was excited．But when she got to the new school，she feltvery lonely．With a sigh（叹气），Emma turned her attention back to the present．The bus came to a stop．"Welcome to the Leinweber Nature Center，" her teacher said．"A guide will give us a presentation about animals，and then you'll help to feed the baby squirrels，now，I want everyone to find a partner．"Emma didn't have any friends yet﹣who would be her partner？Emma got close to Julia，a talkative and outgoing girl．"Could I be your partner？" Emma asked uncertainly．"Sure，" said Julia warmly．Together，the girls walked into the center．After the presentation，a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels．Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels．After the babies finished eating，the keeper asked，"Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels，too？"Emma was quick to volunteer，but when the keeper opened the first cage，the squirrel inside jumped out．Emma remained calm（镇静的），held out her hand，made quiet sounds，and then quickly got it．" Wow!" Julia said．"You're always so quiet，I thought you were afraid of everything，but you were brave．""I know that when animals are frightened or excited，you have to stay calm．"The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma，"Would you be interested in volunteering to help out with the animals at the center？""Interested？I would love to work here! What an opportunity!" Emma was excited．That afternoon，in the bus on the way back to school，Emma sat next to Julia，her new friend．A rush of newfound happiness washed over her．（1）How did Emma feel when she got to the new school？A A．Lonely．B．Lucky．C．Surprised．D．Angry．（2）At the nature center，Emma and Julia B．A．took a chance to be tour guidesB．helped to feed the baby squirrelsC．asked the keeper many questionsD．made a presentation about nature（3）On the way back to school，Emma felt happy because C．A．the volunteers warmly welcomed herB．the teacher praised her for her braveryC．she found a place to care for animals and made a friend D．she went back to the farm and learned a lot about animals解析：文章主要介绍Emma到了一个新环境，有些孤独，但交到了新朋友，找到了新兴趣，也找到了开心．参考答案：（1）A 细节理解题．根据第二段But when she got to the new school，she felt very lonely．可知但是当她来到新学校时，她感到非常孤独，故答案为：A．（2）B 细节理解题．根据第二段Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels．然后女孩们开始喂自己的小松鼠．可知帮助喂松鼠，故答案为：B．（3）C 推理判断题．根据第二段But when she got to the new school，she felt very lonely．可知但是当她来到新学校时，她感到非常孤独，和最后两段I would love to work here! What an opportunity!" Emma was excited．That afternoon，in the bus on the way back to school，Emma sat next to Julia，her new friend．我很愿意在这里工作！多好的机会啊！"艾玛很兴奋．那天下午，在回学校的路上，艾玛坐在她的新朋友茱莉亚旁边．可知Emma即找到照顾动物的地方，也找到了新朋友，所以才开心，故答案为：C．知识点：本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．16．（6分）There are millions of recipes（菜谱）hidden in the boxes and hearts of grandmother and parents．These family recipes area special part of our family history．Some of them have beenpassed down from generation（一代人）to generation．"I realized I couldn't go home every weekend for my mom's delicious dishes，" says Shreya，who is about to enter university．Shreya has recently started following her mother around the kitchen，taking notes on how to make her "masala chai" and tasty kachoris．"Those special tastes can immediately unlock a whole flood of emotions，memories and feelings of family，love，and comfort，" says she．She adds，"I am looking to the day when my kids will come to know of their grandmothers through the dishes they cooked．"But many of us find it difficult to keep the food connectionwith our busy life．Even if we have time，not many of us take the effort to collect and record the recipes from our grandmothers and parents．We often get a recipe on the phone and take it down quickly on a piece of paper．We just stick it onto the fridge for a week or two and forget about it as soon as the paper disappears from there．Actually，there are simple ways to keep family recipes，Scrapbooks（剪贴薄）are easily found in the market．You can even add photos to record every detail of your memories about the recipe．With the help of some popular apps like Story Scans，recording family recipes has never been easier．What is needed is to scan（扫描）the recipes and record the story behind each of them．It can become the most meaningful work you have ever done with and for your family．Keeping family recipes is saving and honoring our tradition so that future generations can continue to make family ties stronger．Every time you remember your loved ones，recreate one of the dishes from your collection and let the memories from the good old days comfort you．So why not gift your kids a family recipe book when they are starting a new life？（1）Why does Shreya follow her mother around the kitchen？BA．To clean up the kitchen．B．To note down recipes．C．To prepare family dinners．D．To talk about family rules．（2）What can we learn from the passage？AA．Ways to record recipes can be easy．B．Most people like writing recipe books．C．Recipes have become popular with kids．D．People often buy recipe books in the market．（3）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？DA．Family Recipes：Secrets of CookingB．Family Recipes Are at a CrossroadsC．Family Recipes：Connections to InterestsD．Family Recipes Are More than Just Recipes解析：本文主要讲了传承家庭菜谱的重要性和方法．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．题目问为什么在厨房周围跟着妈妈，根据第二段Shreya has recently started following her mother around the kitchen，taking notes on how to make her "masala chai" and tasty kachoris．可知她在记菜谱．故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．题目问从文中我们可以知道什么，根据第六段Actually，there are simple ways to keep family recipes，可知有保留家庭菜谱的简单方法，因此可知记录菜谱的方法可以很简单，故选A．（3）D．文章标题题．题目问文章最好的标题是以下哪一个，根据第一段These family recipes are a special part of our family history．Some of them have been passed down from generation（一代人）to generation．可知本文主要讲了家庭菜谱是家庭历史的一个特殊不分，有一些代代相传，因此判断本文最好的标题为家庭菜谱不只是菜谱，故选D．知识点：本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．17．（8分）Today we can do everything with apps：pay bills，order food and shop for anything．Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands，However，when it comes to technology and health care，opportunities and challenges come together．Let's start with the ways to get health care．Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis （诊断）and instructions without leaving home．In addition，there are many patient websites．These allow for different kinds of interactions about our health needs withoutinvolving the medical team．Setting a date with doctors and reading lab results are readily achieved by technology．A whole new age of medical care seems likely （可能的）to come in the future．But every coin has two sides．What might be on the other side of techno﹣health care？Firstly，we should think about the health care experience as a whole．A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist （接待员），who can see and tell how a patient is doing，This may influence the treatment effect．It's unlikely that a patient website will have such intuition．Next，sharing the details of one's life requires trust，which takes time to build．This is certainly true in health care，where some of life's best and worst moments involve doctors．The human touch should not be undervalued and is unlikely to be there over the smartphone．Lastly，test results can be difficult to understand．When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website，there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds﹣and also great worry．So how does medicine adapt （适应）to the new technology age？Very talented companies are working on it There is medical equipment（设备）that can be used at home to send necessary signsand heart sounds through telemedicine．It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results．But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human interaction and touch．Patients often need someone to listen to ﹣and care about﹣their journey story，which will never be realized through a human﹣less technology．Technology should be a tool，but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects．Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them．（1）According to the passage，how does technology help health care？BA．It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websites．B．It offers the patient a convenient way to get a diagnosis．C．It improves relations between doctors and patients．D．It provides an opportunity to build a medical team．（2）The word "intuition" in Paragraph 5 probably means B．A．an ability to understandB．an interesting experienceC．a chance to winD．a fair decision（3）What do you know about techno﹣health care from the passage？CA．Patient websites require trust from doctors．B．Talented companies can give medical advice．C．Flagged results may cause worry for patients．D．Medical equipment collects patients' stories．（4）The writer probably agrees that D．A．technology can deal with unexpected effects．B．telemedicine can take the place of usual health care．C，it is difficult for patients to adapt to the new technology age．D．techno﹣health care should take humanity into consideration．解析：本文主要讲了科技发展给医疗带来的机遇和挑战．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．题目问根据文章，科技如何帮助医疗，根据第二段Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis （诊断）and instructions without leaving home．可知科技允许患者使用科技在线就医并且获得诊断．即它为患者诊断提供了便利的方式，故选B．（2）B．词义理解题．题目意为第五段单词"intuition"的意思可能是____，根据第五段A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist （接待员），who can see and tell how a patient isdoing，This may influence the treatment effect．可知平常就诊，医生会接待患者，并且可以看诊并且告诉患者怎么做，而判断在线医疗可能做不到这样，因此判断划线单词的含义为就医的经历，因此判断划线单词的含义为经历，故选B．（3）C．细节理解题．题目问根据文章有关科技医疗你知道什么，根据第七段When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website，there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds﹣and also great worry．可知不懂医学的人看到一个结果会非常担忧，因此判断这样的结果会让患者担忧．故选C．（4）D．推理判断题．题目意为作者可能同意____，根据Technology should be a tool，but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects．Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them．可知作者认为科技应该是一种工具，我们不允许人性也成为科技的一部分，因此判断作者会同意的观点是电子医疗应该考虑人性．故选D．知识点：通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查．四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）18．（10分）This 12﹣year﹣old Girl Built a Robot to Find Plastics in theOceanAnna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there．She reached down to pick them up，and quickly realized there were many more tiny pieces than she could deal with．It seemed impossible to clean them all up．Du，12 years old at the time，tried to solve the problem like any good scientist﹣first．by doing a little research．That's how she learned that 8 million tons of plastics end up in the oceans every year．Then she got to work building something that could help solve the problem；a remote﹣operated vehicle（遥控潜水器），or ROV．Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor．The actually cool part of Du's ROV is the detection（探测）system．She uses a camera along with three different kinds of light to find the plastics．She also uses visible（可见的）light to find unnatural colors that might make the plastics stand out．"She has a very good engineering sense to break down a problem like this and then go after it，" says engineer Casey Machado．"It sounds simple，but it's a level of thinking that's really amazing．"Du started attending public events and workshops at auniversity when she was five years old，and so she picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV．She says actually getting her ROV to move through water well was not easy．She failed many times，but she never gave up trying and testing．When asked about future plans，she mentions wanting to address the effects of climate（气候）change．"I think there are a lot of problems that could be solved with new inventions，" says Du．Du thanks her parents，who for years have taken her to student outreach activities，for supporting her interest in science，technology，engineering and math （STEM）．She says she has been able to meet students and scientists there．"I know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve world problems，" says Du．"But I'm not sure what kind of engineer I want to be yet．"（1）What did Anna Du notice while walking along the beach？Plastics．（2）How old was Du when she did a little research to solve the problem？She was 12．（3）What can Du's ROV do？It can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor．（4）Why does Du want to be an engineer in the future？Becauseshe likes building things to help solve world problems．（5）What made Du succeed in building her ROV？She picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV．Though she failed many times，she never gave up trying and testing．解析：本文主要讲述了Anna Du为了清理海洋里的塑料制品建造了一种可以帮助解决这个问题的东西：一种遥控飞行器（ROV）．参考答案：（1）Plastics．细节理解题．根据第一段中Anna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there．可知安娜杜正沿着海滩散步，这时她注意到那里有塑料制品．故答案为：Plastics．（2）She was 12．细节理解题．根据第二段中Du，12 years old at the time，tried to solve the problem like any good scientist﹣first．可知当时12岁的杜女士像任何一位优秀的科学家一样首先试图解决这个问题．故答案为：She was 12．（3）It can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor．细节理解题．根据第三段中Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor．可知她的遥控潜水器可以在水中移动，并在海底找到塑料．故答案为：It can move throughwater and find plastics on the ocean floor．（4）Because she likes building things to help solve world problems．细节理解题．根据"I know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve world problems．"可知"我知道我想成为一名工程师，因为我喜欢建造能帮助解决世界问题的东西．"故答案为：Because she likes building things to help solve world problems．（5）She picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV．Though she failed many times，she never gave up trying and testing．推理判断题．根据倒数第三段中Du started attending public events and workshops at a university when she was five years old，and so she picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV．She says actually getting her ROV to move through water well was not easy．She failed many times，but she never gave up trying and testing．可知杜女士5岁时开始参加大学的公共活动和研讨会，因此她掌握了建造ROV所需的工程技能．她说，让她的ROV在水井中移动并不容易．她多次失败，但她从未放弃尝试和测试．因此可知杜成功建造了她的ROV是因为杜女士掌握了建造ROV所需的工程技能，而且虽然多次失败，但是她从未放弃尝试和测试．故答案为：She picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV．Though she failed many times，she never gave up trying and testing．知识点：题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答．五、文段表达（10分）19．（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①假如你是李华，你不小心把Peter借给你的书弄丢了．为表达歉意，请用英语给他写一封邮件，告知此事，并提出弥补的办法．提示词语：lose，make up（弥补），buy，send提示问题：●What happened to the book？●What will you do to make up for it？Dear Peter，How are you getting on？I'm writing this email to say sorry．_____________．Yours，Li Hua解析：【高分句型一】I am sorry to tell you that I lost the book you lent me yesterday．我很抱歉地告诉你，我把你昨天借给我的书弄丢了．that引导宾语从句．。

天津中考英语选择题单项填空（共6组90题）天津中考英语选择题单项填空（共6组90题）第1组1. Perhaps the famous football star won’t play ______ football any longer.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —How long have you lived in the new building?— ______ 2010.A. InB. AfterC. SinceD. Before3. If I am wanted in the telephone, ask him to leave a ______.A. messageB. letterC. diaryD. sentence4. She told us a story. Her voice sounded ______.A. sadlyB. clearlyC. cmallD. sweet5. My grandmother ______ in the town of Huaming. She was born there and has never lived angwhere else.A. livedB. livesC. was livingD. will live6. He is taller than _____ other boy in his class.A.someB. anyC. fewD. none7. Mike has only driven to the restaurant to _____ his new car －he usually walks!A. get offB. take offC. show offD. turn off8. —Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?—No, I think we need ______ students.A. two anotherB. two othersC. more twoD. two more9. — Mr.Li, I can’t understand everything in class.—Don’t worry! I’ll _____ the main points at the end.A. recordB. reviewC. requireD. remember10.A number of tourists _ Dongli Lake many times because it is such a beautiful place.A. have been toB. has been toC. has gone toD. have gone to11.She was ______ surprised ______ she couldn’t believe her eyes.A. too, toB. such, thatC. so, thatD. enough, to12. —Jim, _____ read books while you are walking in the street. It’s very dangerous.—OK, thank you.A. don’tB. doesn’tC. won’tD. can’t13. —What are you going to do when you grow up?—A singer, but my parents wish me ______ a teacher.A. amB. to beC. will beD. be14.The Greens used to live in London and now they _____ in Beijing.A. used to liveB. are used to liveC. are used to livingD. are used for living20. —Teddy, don’t draw on the wall. It’s not a good behavior.— ______.A. Never mindB. Yes, I’d love toC. Sorry, I won’tD. Of course not第2组1. — I Missed the beginning of ______ cartoon The Lion King.—What a pity! You should leave school half ______ hour earlier.A. a, anB. the, anC. the, anD. an, the2. —Tom, is this ______ bike? —No. It isn’t _______.A. your; mineB. yours; mineC. yours; meD. your; my3. —When did your uncle arrive ______ China?—He got to Guangzhou ______ the morning of the 16 th of April.A. in; inB. in; atC. in; onD. in; for4. — Where is Zhang Hua? Is he in the classroom now?—He _____ be there, for I saw him in the teachers’ office just now.A. need notB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t5. It usually ______ Mum about forty minutes to cook supper.B. costsC. spendsD. takes6. The food safety is a serious ______ in our country. We should try to solve itA. problemB. programC. subjectD. opinion7. —What should we do now, Mr Clark?—please turn to Page ______ and look at the ______ picture.A. Twelfth; fifthB. Twelve; fifthC. Twelve; fiveD. Twelfth; five8. You can make your parents ______ when you make progress in study.A. unhappyB. happilyC. happinessD. happy9. The tallest buiding ______ in the center of our city two years ago.A. was builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. will be built10. —Excuse me, would you please speak a little more ______?—Sorry, I thought you could follow me.B. quicklyC. slowlyD. politely11. Even Tony’s granddaughter, a five-year-old girl, asked him ______ smoking.A. give upB. gave upC. to give upD. giving up12. Jim ______ the army in 2003. He ______ a soldier for over10 years.A. has been, joinedB. joined, has beenC. jioned, jionedD. has been, has been13. In order to let more people pay attention to their plan, they _____ some sighs on the highway ______ the weather was really bad.A. put onB. put upC. set upD. look up14. The car accident took place on the highway ______ the weather was really bad.A. because ofB. thatC. soD. beause20. — Look at the sign. You are not allowed to smoke here.A. You’d better notB. Yes, I’d love toC. OK. I willD. Sorry, I won’t1._____Whites are going to the park this Sunday. They are going for_____waik now.A.The;/B.The;aC.mineD./;a2.—Is this your pencil? --NO.The blue one is______.A.meB.myC.mineD.myseif3.We only need one person for this job--_______you_____him.A.botn;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.not only;but also4.Aithough we won’t be in the same city,we can______by sending emails.A.stay in touchB.stay up/doc/dd14261135.html,e up withD.catch up5.—Look!That taii man______our teacher.--NO.It_______be him.He went to Hongkong lastweek.A.maybe;can’tB.must be;mustn’tC.must be’can’t may be,could6.The______action film has attracted millions of young people to the cinema.A.110-minuteB.110-minutesC.110 minuteD.110 minutes7.The students______the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A.celebrateB.were celebratingC.will celebrateD.have celebrated8.—Congratulations!You’ve got a chance to be an ex-change student! ---_______.A.Thank youB.I agreeC.Of courseD.Good luck9.No one can make me______./doc/dd14261135.html,ughed/doc/dd14261135.html,ughing/doc/dd14261135.html,ughD.to laugh10.—How many teachers are there in your school?---I’m not sure about it. Maybe_______.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.tow hund red11.Who was in the footbaii games______Lingling whose leg wsa hunt?A.in terms ofB.by way ofC.in the place ofD.in place of12.—OH,there isn’t enough______for us in the lift.---It doesn’t matter.Let’s wait for the next.A.groundB.floorC.piaceD.room14.---I______this magazine for tow weeks. ---I think you have to retrun it now.A.borrowedB.have borrowedC.keptD.have kept15.---what a fine day!how about going climbing this af-ternoon?---________!We can ask John to go witn us.A.Sounds greatB.It’sa pleasureC.Go aheadD.Good luck1. —Who is ________man over there?—He is my uncle and he is _______worker in the big factory.A.a;theB.the;aC.the; theD.a;a2.My mother is very tired because of the busy work this month ,so she wants to take seven days______next month.A.outB.offC.upD.on3._______they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project. A.Although B.So C.If D.But4. — Hello! May I speak to Catharine,please?—Sorry,I’m afraid y ou have the wrong_______.A.way/doc/dd14261135.html,C.numberD.telephone5.I’d like everyone_______a picnic on Sunday.A.to haveB.havingC.haveD.had6.There were only weo paintings for sale and he bought_______.A.allB.anyC.bothD.some7. — Our school is going to hold the ______Culture Festival.— I see. And we can take part in _______activities.A.tenth ; tenthB.ten;tenthC.tenth;tenD.ten;ten8.I ________the Great Wall when I _______in China two years ago.A. saw; wasB.have seen; wasC.saw;have beenD.have seen; have been9.The environment will get better in the future, and we will have___cars and pollution.A. less, moreB. less,fewerC. more, moreD. fewer, less12.Breakfast is _____ meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food.A. more importantB. the most importantC. importantD. most important13. —Are you going to see the film with us? —No, thanks. I ___ it.A. sawB. heve seenC. seeD. was seeing14. —Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should do something ___ can help stop smoking.A. whatB. whoC. /D. that15. —Simon, I’m going to Beijing with my parents tomorrow.A.Cheer upB.Have funC. Never mindD. Best wishes1.Here is _____ bike my uncle sent me last week. I believe it’s _____ fantastic one.A.a; aB.the; theC.the; aD.a; the2.David was born ________June 12,1989.A.atB.onC.inD.for3. —Where is my watch? I can’t find it. —It must be ______in your room.A.yoursB.mineC.hersD.his4. —Where is my watch? I can’t find it. —It must be _______in your room.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere5.It was very hard for me to make a _______,but I decided to leave my job.A.suggestionB.speechC.planD.decision6.Rock music may ______ nice to young people, but most old people can’t stand it.A.hearB.soundC.lookD.listen7. —John sings so well. Has he ever been trained?—No.He learns all by himself. He ________ goes to any training class./doc/dd14261135.html,uallyB.oftenC.neverD.even8.You _______ stop when the traffic light turns red.A,can B.had better C.need D.must9. —Health is money. —But I think it is _______money.A.as improtant asB.more important thanC.so important thanD.the same as10.Every year _______ visitors come to London for their holiday.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of11. —Your French is so good. How long have you been in France?—_________ I was five. A.Until B.Since C.When D.Before 12. —Will you be able to come and help us clean the room?—_______,but I’m doing my homework.A.I’d love toB.I hope notC.I do careD.I’m afraid not13.Father often tells me _______ too much time on coenputer games.A.don’t spendB.not spendC.not to spendD.not spending14. —Long time no see!—I’ve just returned.I ________t o Zhengzhou for a meeting last month.A.am sentB.was sentC.am sendingD.was sending15. —Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?—________.A.That’s all right.B.I hope so.C.No problem.D.That’s a good idea.1. What _______fine weather! Shall we go for _______walk?A. a, aB. /, aC. /,/D. a, the2. — thank you for telling me the history of radio.—________.A.That’s allB.It’s rightC.I’d love toD.Don’t mention it3. There are over _______ students in their school.A.hundredsB.nine hundredsC.hundreds ofD.nine hundred4.Mr. Wang is very friendly, and _______ like______very much.A. we,himB. we, hisC.our, heD. ours, him5. I will send you my plan _______ email.A.byB. inC. atD.over6. — Do you like the film?—Yes, I do. In fact, I’ve never seen a _______ one.B.betterC.worseD.bad7.He worked _______, but he felt _________.A.hard, happyB.hardly, happilyC.hard, happilyD. hardly, happy8. Miss Li ______ English in this school since she moved to this city from her hometown.A. taughtB. has taughtC.was teachingD.had taught9. I didn’t go to Sam’s party yesterday because I ______.A.am not invitedB.didn’t inviteC.wasn’t invitedD.haven’t invited10. I was on vacation last week and didn’t ________your letter.A. realizeB. receiveC. recognizeD. accept11. — _______ I use your dictionary, Rose?—Sure. Here you are.A. MayB. WouldC. Need12. Our teacher often tells us _______ our own cloth bags when shopping.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken13. There _______ an English party the day after tomorrow.A. hasB. will haveC. is going toD. is going to be14. Don’t ______ him. He feels better today.A. get ready forB. Worry aboutC. look atD. put away15. The place ________ interested me most was Jiuzhaigou.A. whichB. whereC. whatD.it。