小升初英语名词单选题40题

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小升初英语名词单选题40题

1.There are many ______ in our school library.

A.book

B.books

C.a book

D.an book

答案:B。本题考查可数名词的复数形式。选项 A 是单数形式,题干中说有很多,所以要用复数形式 books;选项 C 和 D 也是单数形式且 a book 和 an book 的表述也不对,an 后面应该接以元音音素开头的单词。

2.We need some ______ for our art class.

A.paper

B.papers

C.a paper

D.an paper

答案:A。本题考查不可数名词。paper 表示“纸”的时候是不可数名词,不能用复数形式,也不能用 a/an 来修饰。

3.The teacher has a box of ______.

A.pencil

B.pencils

C.a pencil

D.an pencil

答案:B。考查可数名词的复数形式。a box of 后面接可数名词复数,pencil 的复数是 pencils;选项 A 是单数形式,选项 C 和 D

也是单数形式且表述错误。

4.There is no ______ in the classroom.

A.people

B.peoples

C.a people

D.person

答案:D。本题考查可数名词的用法。people 表示“人”的时候是复数概念,不能与 no 搭配;peoples 表示“民族”;person 是可数名词单数,可以与 no 搭配表示“没有人”。

5.We have a lot of ______ to do every day.

A.homework

B.homeworks

C.a homework

D.an homework

答案:A。考查不可数名词。homework 是不可数名词,不能用复数形式,也不能用 a/an 来修饰。

6.There are some ______ on the playground.

A.child

B.children

C.a child

D.an child

答案:B。考查可数名词的复数形式。child 的复数是 children;选项 A 是单数形式,选项 C 和 D 也是单数形式且表述错误。

7.We need to buy some ______ for the party.

A.food

B.foods

C.a food

D.an food

答案:A。考查不可数名词。food 是不可数名词,不能用复数形式,也不能用 a/an 来修饰。

8.The school has many ______.

A.classroom

B.classrooms

C.a classroom

D.an classroom

答案:B。考查可数名词的复数形式。many 后面接可数名词复数,classroom 的复数是 classrooms;选项 A 是单数形式,选项 C 和 D

也是单数形式且表述错误。

9.There is a ______ on the teacher's desk.

A.flower

B.flowers

C.a flower

D.an flower

答案:A。考查可数名词的单数形式。题干中说有一朵花,用单数形式 flower;选项 B 是复数形式,选项 C 和 D 表述错误,a

flower 表示“一朵花”,an 后面接以元音音素开头的单词。

10.We have three ______ in our school.

A.library

B.libraries

C.a library

D.an library

答案:B。考查可数名词的复数形式。three 后面接可数名词复数,library 的复数是 libraries;选项 A 是单数形式,选项 C 和 D 也是单数形式且表述错误。

11.There are many books on the shelf.Those books are _____.

A.Mary's and Tom's

B.Mary and Tom's

C.Mary's and Tom

D.Mary and Tom

答案:B。这些书是玛丽和汤姆共有的,在最后一个人后面加's。如果是两人分别拥有的,应该是 Mary's and Tom's。C 和 D 选项形式错误。

12.This is my mother's room.That is my father's room.The two rooms

are my _____.

A.parents

B.parents'

C.parent's

D.parent

答案:B。这两个房间是我父母的,parents 表示父母,父母的用

parents'。A 选项 parents 是父母,不是所有格形式;C 选项 parent's

是单个父亲或母亲的;D 选项 parent 是父亲或母亲。

13.The bedroom of my brother and me is big.It's _____.

A.my brother and me's

B.my brother's and me's

C.my brother's and mine

D.my brother and I's

答案:C。我的哥哥的和我的,my brother's 和 mine,mine 相当于 my bedroom。A 和 D 选项形式错误;B 选项两个人分别拥有的东西表示方法错误。

14.Look at the picture.This is my family's photo.The man in the photo

is my father.The woman is my mother.The girl is _____.

A.me

B.my

C.mine

D.I

答案:A。这个女孩是我,用宾格 me。B 选项 my 是形容词性

物主代词;C 选项 mine 是名词性物主代词;D 选项 I 是主格。

15.The toys on the floor are my sister's and _____.

A.my

B.me

C.mine

D.I

答案:C。地上的玩具是我妹妹的和我的,用名词性物主代词

mine。A 选项 my 是形容词性物主代词;B 选项 me 是宾格;D 选项 I 是主格。

16.This is my grandfather's house.The garden is _____.

A.my grandfather

B.my grandfather's

C.my grandfathers

D.my grandfathers'

答案:B。花园是我爷爷的,用 my grandfather's。A 选项 my

grandfather 是爷爷,不是所有格形式;C 选项 my grandfathers 形式错误;D 选项 my grandfathers' 表示多个爷爷的。

17.The cat in the yard is my aunt's and uncle's.It's _____.

A.my aunt's and uncle

B.my aunt and uncle's

C.my aunt's and uncle's cat

D.my aunt and uncle

答案:B。这只猫是我姑姑和叔叔共有的,在最后一个人后面加's。A 选项形式错误;C 选项太啰嗦;D 选项 my aunt and uncle 是姑姑和叔叔,不是所有格形式。

18.The books on the table are my parents' and _____.

A.my

B.me

C.mine

D.I

答案:C。桌子上的书是我父母的和我的,用名词性物主代词

mine。A 选项 my 是形容词性物主代词;B 选项 me 是宾格;D 选项 I 是主格。

19.The room upstairs is my brother's and _____.

A.my

B.me

C.mine

D.I

答案:C。楼上的房间是我哥哥的和我的,用名词性物主代词

mine。A 选项 my 是形容词性物主代词;B 选项 me 是宾格;D 选项 I 是主格。

20.The car in the garage is my father's and _____.

A.my

B.me

C.mine

D.I

答案:C。车库里的车是我爸爸的和我的,用名词性物主代词

mine。A 选项 my 是形容词性物主代词;B 选项 me 是宾格;D 选项 I 是主格。

21.There are many books on the desk.______ are very interesting.

A.They

B.Them

C.Their

D.Theirs

答案:A。本题中“books”是句子的主语,在后面的句子中再次提到要用主格形式“They”。“Them”是宾格形式,“Their”是形容词性物主代词,“Theirs”是名词性物主代词。

22.I like apples.______ are my favorite fruit.

A.It

B.They

C.Them

D.Their

答案:B。“apples”是复数名词,在句子中作主语要用主格“They”。“It”是单数主格,“Them”是宾格,“Their”是形容词性物主代词。

23.The students are reading books.______ are very diligent.

A.They