八年级英语下册同义句转换类型
- 格式:doc
- 大小:33.00 KB
- 文档页数:5
同义句转化:1. I think he can finish doing the work on time.I think he finish doing the work on time.2. What happened to you?What to you.What’s you.3. I’ll go to college in five years.I’ll go to college five years .4. They flew to Shanghai.They went to Shanghai .5. I finished my homework alone.I finished my homework .6. He’ll work as a reporter when he’s older.He’ll work as a reporter when he .7. Maybe that’s not a good idea.That be a good idea.8. Friends shouldn’t wear the same clothes.Friends wear clothes.9. They enjoyed themselves at the party yesterday.They at the party yesterday.10. You should tell him to get different clothes.You him to get the same clothes.11. My friends wear the dame clothes as I do.My friends’ clothes are the .12. My teacher was very angry with me.My teacher was very me.13. Mary is good at music.Mary music.14. He is very healthy.He is .15. Mary asked Ann, “Why are you so excited?”Mary asked Ann so excited.16. He made faces and the baby didn’t cry any more.He made faces and the baby cried .17. I hope my parents will be healthy.I hope my parents will be .18. “Can I copy your homework?” he asked me.He asked me he copy my homework.19. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.Mary two weeks for the exam.20. It is my first time to be in a plane, so I don’t know what I should do.It is my first time to travel plane, so I don’t know what .21. The girl was shopping when the alien got out.the girl was , the alien got out.22. I have been away home for 12 years.I have been away home 12 years .23. I love the song “colors of the wind” best of all.The song “colors of the wind” is my .24. I will go to help you right away.I will go to help you .25. Could you help to babysit my little son?Could you help to my little son.26. All our teachers are having a meeting.All our teachers are .27. The radio is too noisy. Will you please get the sound lower?The radio is too noisy. Will you please it .28. The bike doesn’t work.There is with my bike.29. Would you mind getting up early?you please up early?30. Why not learn English in the morning?Why learn English in the morning?31. I saw that he was playing football on the playground.I saw football on the playground.32. We left after we cleaned the room.We leave we cleaned the room.33. The girl is 6 years old.She is a girl.34. Tom was so careless that he didn’t find the mistakes in his test paper.He was careless find the mistakes in his test paper.35. She doesn’t want that book. She wants this one.She wants this book that book.36. The work will be finished by them in at least one year, not a few months.It will take them at least one year to finish the work a few months.37. The best way of going there is by plane.The best way is by plane.38. Do you want to be a friend of mine?Do you want to me.39. The boy likes playing basketball instead of playing soccer.The boy likes to play basketball play soccer.40. These books are too boring for me to read.These books are not for me to read.41. The room is too small for us to live in.The room is small we live in it.42. Could you take good care of the pet dog for me, please?Could you the pet dog foe me, please?43. It took Tom a lot of time to learn English well.Tom a lot of time English well.44. Why don’t you make a birthday cake for your mother?Make a birthday cake for your mather?45. He is only a child of 11 years old.He is only .46. It’s five years since he became a football player.He a football player for five years.47. I spent two hours cleaning my room.It me two hours to my room.48. I have to go there by bus.I go there by bus.49. It seemed that he finished his work in time.He his work in time.50. She and her sister have never really got alone.She never really her sister.51. How much is this shirt?What this shirt?52. The souvenir cost me ten dollars.I ten dollars the souvenir.53. It’s very cool today, don’t you think so?It’s very cool today, ?54. What do you think of this plan?do you this plan?55. Mary often helps teach us English after class.Mary often English after class.56. How much is the pen?The pen?。
1. You’re a student. I’m a student, too. ____ you and I ____ students.2. American fast food seems to be the most popular in the world._____ _____ that American fast food is the most popular in the world.3.It took him three days to mend the subway. He _____ three days _____ the subways.4.Ningbo has changed a lot in the past few years.Great changes have _____ _____in Ningbo in the past few years.5、I don’t know what I shall do next. I don’t know ______ ______ do next.6.Cross the bridge,and you’ll see the hospital._____ _____ the bridge,and you’ll see the hospital.7. Mike is 17 years old and Kate is 15 years old.Kate is two years _____ _____ Mike.8. After fifteen minutes he turned on the radio again._____ _____ _____,he turned on the radio again.9.There is something wrong with Jack's eyes. _____ _____ _____with Jack's eyes.10.Thanks a lot for your help. Thank you very much for______ ______.11.His idea is better than yours. Your idea isn't_____ ______ _____ his.12.What’s the price of the pen? _____ _____ is the pen?13. I find that it is hard to get along well with all my classmates.I find _____ ______ to get along well with all my classmates.14. The lazy boy usually doesn’t go to school on timeThe lazy boy is usually _____ ______ school.15. They are all American students._______ ______ _______ are American students.16. The shop is closed at 9 p.m.The shop is closed at _____ o’clock ________ _______ ______.17. I’m going to return this book to the library.I’m going to_____ this book _____ to the library.18. Do you want to be a friend of mine?Do you want to ______ ______ with me?19. We have lunch in the middle of the day. We have lunch _____ _____.20. I think the shop is closed now. I ______ think the shop ________ ________ now.21.The best way of going there is by plane.The best way _____ _____there is by plane.22. He often travels by plane.He often ______ the plane _______ travel.He often travels _____ ______.He often travels ______ _____ _______ .23. She doesn’t want that book. She wants this one.She wants this book ____ _____ that one.24. We sometimes go to a movie. We sometimes ______ _______ _____ _______.25.Maybe something is wrong with your bike.There ______ _______ something wrong with your bike.26. What's wrong with you? What's _______ ________ with you? What's _____ ______?27. Would you like to watch the World Cup?Why _____ ______ watch the World Cup?Why _____ ______ the World Cup?_____ ______ watching the World Cup?28. There are a lot of flowers everywhere. There are _____ flowers _____ and there.29. There are many shops on either side of the street.There are many shops on ______ ______ of the street.30. We have no more food.We have _____ _____ of food.31. He is too fat to run fast. He isn't ____ _____ to run fast.32. Bob is the tallest in his class.Bob is taller than _____ ______ classmate in his class.Bob is taller than _____ ______ in his class.33. It’s better to keep your voice down in public.You ____ _____ keep your voice down in public.34. Her father has been a Party member for ten years.Her father _____ the Party ten years ______.It’s ten years ____ her father _____ the Party.35. I often go to America for holiday by air.I often ____ _____ America for my holiday.36. He often goes to Hangzhou on the plane on Sunday.He often _____ _____ Hangzhou on Sunday.37. My bike doesn't work now.______ ______ something_______with my bike.My bike ______ ________.38. What do you think of Chengdu? _____ do you ______ Chengdu?39. Who takes care of your sick mother? Who ______ _______ your sick mother?40. What a lucky guy!_____ _____ the guy is!41. My mother often does some washing. My mother often ______ _______.42. The number of people in China is over 1.000.000.000.The number of people in China is _______ _________ 1.000.000.000.43. Perhaps he is our new English teacher.He ____ _____ our new English teacher44. The girl is eight years old.She is _____ _____ girl.45. The Easterners are different from the westerners.The Easterners ________ _______ ______ _______ the westerners.46. Bob is the earliest in our class.Bob is ______ than ______ ______ student in our class.47. We all like our teacher. ______ of _______ like our teacher.48. Five students come here., the other students watch them.Five students come here., _____ _____ watch them.49. Don't shout. the baby is sleeping. _____ _____ .the baby is _________.50. I want some tea. please. I _______ _______ some tea.51. He is too old to work now. He ______ _______ ________ to work now.He is ______ old _______ he can't work now.52. Tom isn't as tall as Ben. Tom is ______ _______ Ben.53. My friends and I are playing football now.I _______ my friends ______ playing football now.54. Did you enjoyed yourself last Sunday?Did you ____ ____ ____ ____ last Sunday?Did you _____ ____ last Sunday?55. I have a pen in my hand. ______ ______ a pen in my hand.56. This book cost me three yuan..I ______ three yuan _____ this book.57. She can’t speak Chinese or Japanese.She can speak _____ Chinese ______ Japanese.58. Edison left school when he was five.Edison left school ___ ____ ____ ____ five.59. We can see some waste things here and there. We can see some ______ ______.60. There is only an apple on the tree. The tree only ________ an apple _____ it.61.When are you going to Shanghai?When are you _____ _____ Shanghai?62.Mary is the shortest of the girls in the class.Mary is ____than____of___ ___ girls in the class. ____ girl is ___ than Mary.63.The sick man is weak . He can't say a word The sick man is ___ weak ___ say a word .64.Miss Lin stopped and had a talk with Lucy. Miss Lin stopped ___ ___ a talk with Lucy.65.I think he can finish doing the work on time.I think he _____ ______ ______finish doing the work on time.66.The girl was shopping when the alien got out._____ the girl was _____,the alien got out.67.There will be a sports meeting this week.There _____ _____ _____ be a sports meeting this week.68.You should write him a letter.You should ____ ____ him.69.This kind of watch is not trendy.This kind of watch is _____ _____ ______.70.I like wearing different clothes from my friend’sI dislike weraing ____ ____clothes _____ my friend’s71.Could you tell me how I can get to the zoo?Could you tell me ____ _____ get to the zoo?Could you tell me ____ _____ to the zoo?72.Don’t shout to the little boy.Would you please ____ _____ to the little boy?73.They left school when the rain stopped yesterday afternoon.They _____leave school ______ the rain stopped yesterday afternoon.74.Mr Wu often helps me to study English. Mr Wu often ____ me _____ my English.75.Is Mr Black in?Is Mr Black _____ _____?76.Meimei studies math very well..Meimei is _____ ______ math.Meimei ______ _____ in math.77.When they saw the teacher,they didn’t talk anymore.When they saw the teacher,they ______ ______.78. I’ll go to help you in a minute I’ll go to help you ____ ____.79. Work hard,and you can pass the exam.____ you don’t study hard,you’ll_____in the exam.80.Could you please clean your desk?Would you _____ _____ your desk?81.I bought the computer six months ago.I ______ _____ the computer ______ six months.82.Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Beijing.Don’t _______ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ ____ Beijing.83.I’ve never been to an aquarium.---I haven’t, either.I’ve never been to an aquarium.---______ ______I .I’ve never been to an aquarium.---______ ______.84.The price of the shirt is really low.The shirt _____ really ______.85You should work out the problem alone,Tom.You should work out the problem _____ ______,Tom.86 Lucy left school half an hour ago.Lucy has ______ ______ from school for half an hour.87.There are 30,000,000 people in that country.The _______ of that country _____ 30,000,000.88.Mr Smith isn’t here. He went to the library.Mr Smith _____ _____to the library.89. Yesterday he walked here instead of driving here.Yesterday he walked here _____ _____ drove here.90.He saw nobody in the room.He _____ see _____ in the room.91.I hope you are healthy. I hope you are ____ good _____.92.I was mad at him for being lateI was _____ ______him for being late.93.We should work hard.We ____ _____ _____ work hard.94. She’ll come back as soon as she can.She’ll ______ as soon as _____.95.All my classmates went hiking last Sunday. I didn’t go with them.Everyone _____ in my class went hiking last Sunday ______ me.96.I was interested in the music when I was young.I _____ an ______ in the music when I was young.97.Give me a ring as soon as you get there,please.Please _____ me _____ as soon as you get there.98.They don’t need help anymore.They need ____ ____ help.99.He is hard-working.He ______ ______.100. Let’s go to the English corner,shall we? _____ _____going to the English corner? 101.I want to travel around the world .I want to travel _____ _____ the world102.Would you mind if I move your bike? Would you mind ____ _____ your bike? 103. They are on a visit to the farm now. They _____ _____ the farm now.104. It is bad for your eyes to read in the sun. ______ in the sun isn’t _____ for your eyes. 105.I dislike pets.I _____ _____ pets.106.You must stay at home all day._____ _____ stay at home all day.107.Must I get up ?Do I _____ _____ get up?108.Please don’t be late.Would you ____ not _____ late?Would you mind _____ _____?Could you please _____ _____late?1. I think he can finish doing the work on time.I think he finish doing the work on time.2. What happened to you?What to you.What’s you.3. I’ll go to college in five years.I’ll go to college five years .4. They flew to Shanghai.They went to Shanghai .5. I finished my homework alone. I finished my homework .6.. He’ll work as a reporter when he’s older.He’ll work as a reporter when he .7. Maybe that’s not a good idea.That be a good idea.8. Friends shouldn’t wear the same clothes. Friends wear clothes.9. They enjoyed themselves at the party yesterday.They at the party yesterday.10. You should tell him to get different clothes.You him to get the same clothes.11. My friends wear the dame clothes as I do.My friends’ clothes are the .12. My teacher was very angry with me.My teacher was very me.13. Mary is good at music.Mary music.14. He is very healthy.He is .15. Mary asked Ann, “Why are you so excited?”Mary asked Ann so excited.16. He made faces and the baby didn’t cry any more He made faces and the baby cried .17. I hope my parents will be healthy.I hope my parents will be .18. “Can I copy your homework?” he asked me.He asked me he copy my homework.19. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.Mary two weeks for the exam.20. It is my first time to be in a plane, so I don’t know what I should do.It is my first time to travel plane, so I don’t know what .21. The girl was shopping when the alien got out. the girl was , the alien got out.22. I have been away home for 12 years.I have been away home 12 years .23. I love the song “colors of the wind” best of all. The song “colors of the wind” is my .24. I will go to help you right away.I will go to help you .25. Could you help to babysit my little son?Could you help to my little son.26. All our teachers are having a meeting.All our teachers are .27. The radio is too noisy. Will you please get the sound lower?The radio is too noisy. Will you please it .28. The bike doesn’t work.There is with my bike.29. Would you mind getting up early? you please up early?30. Why not learn English in the morning? Why learn English in the morning?31. I saw that he was playing football on the playground.I saw football on the playground.32. We left after we cleaned the room.We leave we cleaned the room.33. The girl is 6 years old. She is a girl.34. Tom was so careless that he didn’t find the mistakes in his test paper.He was careless find the mistakes in his test paper.35. She doesn’t want that book. She wants this one.She wants this book that book.36. The work will be finished by them in at least one year, not a few months.It will take them at least one year to finish the work a few months.37. The best way of going there is by plane.The best way is by plane.38. Do you want to be a friend of mine? Do you want to me.39. The boy likes playing basketball instead of playing soccer.The boy likes to play basketball play soccer.40. These books are too boring for me to read.These books are not for me to read.41. The room is too small for us to live in.The room is small we live in it.42. Could you take good care of the pet dog for me, please?Could you the pet dog foe me, please?43. It took Tom a lot of time to learn English well.Tom a lot of time English well.44. Why don’t you make a birthday cake for your mother?Make a birthday cake for your mather?45. He is only a child of 11 years old. He is only .46. It’s five years since he became a football player. He a football player for five years.47. I spent two hours cleaning my room. It me two hours to my room.48. I have to go there by bus. I go there by bus.49. It seemed that he finished his work in time.He his work in time.50. She and her sister have never really got alone.She never really her sister.51. How much is this shirt?What this shirt?52. The souvenir cost me ten dollars.I ten dollars the souvenir.53. It’s very cool today, don’t you think so? It’s very cool today, ?54. What do you think of this plan? do you this plan?55. Mary often helps teach us English after class.Mary often English after class.56. How much is the pen? The pen?八年级英语下册期末复习之同义句转换答案:1. Both,are2. It seems3. spent,mending4. taken place5. what to6. Go,across7. younger,than8. A quarter/Fifteen minutes later9. Something is wrong10. helping,me11. as/so good as12. How much13. it,hard14. late, for15. All of them16. nine,in the afternoon17. give,back18. make,friends19. at noon20. don’t,is,open21. to,go22. take,to,by air,on the plane23. rather than,instead of24. go to the cinema25. may be26. the matter/the problem/the trouble,your trouble 27. don’t you,not,watch,What/How about28. many,here29. each,side/both,sides30. run out31. thin enough 32. any other,anyone else33. had better34. joined,ago35. since,joined36. flies,to 37. There is,wrong,is broken38. How,like39. looks after,cares for40. How lucky41. washes clothes42. more than43. may be44. an 8-year-old45. aren’t the same as46. earlier,any other47. All us48. the others49. Be quiet,asleep50. would like51. isn’t young,so,that52. shorter,than53. with,am54. have a good time,have fun55. There is56. paid for/spent on57. neither,nor58. at the age og59. litter,everywhere60. has,on61. leaving for62. shorter,any,the other,Any,taller63. too,to64. to have65. is able to66. While,shopping67. is going to68. write to69. out of style70. the same as71. how to ,the way72. not shout73. didn’t,until74. helps,with75. at home76. good at,does well77. stopped talking78. right away79. If,fail 80. mind cleanig81. have had,for82. forget,arrive in83. Neither,have,Me neither84. is,cheap85. by yourself 86. been away87. population,is88. has gone89. rather than90. didn’t anybody91. in,health92. angry with 93. are sopposed to94. return,possible95. else,except96. took,interest97. call/ring,up98. no more99. works hard100. What/How about 101. all over102.my/me moving103. are visiting 104.Reading,good 105.doesn’t like106.You’d better107.have to108.mind be,come earlier, not be。
八年级英语下期末复习之同义句转换1. It is important that we listen to the teacher carefully in class.= It’s important ________ _______ _______ listen to the teacher carefully in class.2. The camera is so expensive that I can’t afford it.= The camera is __________expensive for me _______ ______ it.3. She works very hard in order to make more money.= She works very hard ________ _______she can make more money.4. She is so short that she couldn’t to get the book.= She is not _______ __________ ________ get the book.5. Julia likes singing.She likes dancing, too.= Julia ________ ________likes singing ________ ________dancing.6. This movie was so funny that we all laughed.= It was ______ _________funny movie ______ we all laughed.7. Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy the scarf?= Excuse me, could you tell me _______ ______ ______ the scarf?8. To learn a foreign language is not easy.= ______ _______ ________ ________ learn a foreign language.9. She is too poor to buy a house. = She is _______ poor_________she can’t_______ a house.10. You’re a student. I’m a student, too.= _______ you _______ I _________ students.11. Jane likes eating sweet food. = Jane ______ a ________ ________.12. Can I help you? = _________can I _______ _________you?13. I will turn to teachers. = I will __________ teachers _______ _______.14. Do you have time tomorrow? = _________you ___________ tomorrow?15. What do you think of this coat? = _______ ______ you_________this coat?16. What’s wrong with you? = _________ ________ ____________with you?17. The box is full of books. = The box is ________ _________books.18. The Tang costume is not the same as western style suits.= The Tang costume is ____________ _______ western style suits.19. At last I bought my daughter a black skirt.= ______ _______ ______ I bought a black skirt ________ my daughter.20. The father felt angry because the children were noisy.= The father felt angry _________ ______the noisy children.2. Why don’t you stay at home and have a good rest?= _______ _______ _____ at home and have a good rest?22. Who take care of you when you are ill? = Who _______ ________ you when you are ill?23. I couldn’t sleep well because it was too noisy.= I couldn’t sleep well _________ _____ the loud noise.24. The baby no longer cried. = The baby ________ cry ________ ________.25. I often receive letters from my good friend, Bob.= I often ________ _________ my good friend, Bob.26. I think English is more difficult than Chinese.= I think Chinese is_____ _______ _____________ _____ English.27. This new car cost her 80 thousand yuan.= She _______ 80 thousand yuan _________ this new car.28. He didn’t live here any longer. = He _______ _________ __________here.29. Paul didn’t pass the math exam. = Paul _______ the math exam.30. It seems that she knows the secret. = She ________ ______ _______ the secret.31. Jenny wants to be your friend. = Jenny wants to _______ _________ ________ you.32. I often borrow some books from my uncle.= My uncle often _________ some books ________ _______.33.We can’t stop them from leaving. = We can’t ________ _______ _______leaving.34.I don’t know if you are right.= I don’t know ____________ you are right ________ ________.35.If it doesn’t rain, I will go there next Sunday.= I _________ _____________ there next Sunday _________ it rains.36. There will be a soccer game tomorrow afternoon.= There _____ ________ _____ be a soccer game tomorrow.37.Changjiang River is longer than any other river in China.= Changjiang River is ________ __________river in China.38. Jim spent two days making this model plane.= It _________ Jim two days _______ _________ this model plane.39. Kate has a fear of riding a bike in the street.= Kate ______ ___________ _____ riding a bike in the street.40. Jack lent his bike to me yesterday. = I __________ a bike __________Jack yesterday.41. I don’t know what I should do next. = I don’t know ________ _____ _____next.42.They don’t use animals to do farm work any longer.= They______ ________ use animals to do farm work.43. To learn a foreign language is not easy. = ____ _____ _____ _____ learn a foreign language.44. She is so tall that she can get the apples on the tree easily.= She is _______ _________ ______ get the apples on the tree easily.45.I bought this dictionary for 58 yuan. = I _________ 58 yuan ________ this dictionary.46. She was so angry that she couldn’t say a word.= She was _______ ________ ______ ________a word.47. It is important that we wear suitable clothes on every occasion.= It is important _______ _______ _______ _______suitable clothes on every occasion.48. Mr. Brown is a teacher. He is a doctor, too.= Mr. Brown is _______ _______ a teacher ______ _______ a doctor.。
一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 iat once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan forthis book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling thistask.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test. 10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to goshopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing hishomework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man whogave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more peopleover the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案:1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
初中英语同义句转换总结一同义词互相转换1. alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2. actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3. also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well. 4. another+基数词+名词复数=基数词+ more+名词复数I’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5. arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6. at once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7. continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8. cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid tenyuan for this book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/infulfilling this task.9. cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10. sometimes/=at timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11. die/=lose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12. now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13. else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14. then=at that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it. 15. like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16. will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 17. want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18. can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19. visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20. favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21. happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22. decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23. found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment. 24. finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25. leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26. return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me. return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27. why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28. over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29. whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30. whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31. walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32. should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33. population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34. quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35. maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.36.be not far from=be close toMy home is not far from my school, so I often go to school.=My home is close to my school, so I often go to school on foot.37.for over +基数词year(s)/for more than+基数词+year(s)They have known David for over 20years.=They have known David for more than 20years.38.too=as well也He likes spring and he likes autumn, too.=He likes spring, and he likes autumn as well.二同义词组互相转换1. a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2. all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3. not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4. as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news. 5. at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6. at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7. because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8.be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9. be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10. both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11. be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12. be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13. come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14. ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15. come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16. have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17. have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18. hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19. had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20. how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21. in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man. 22. keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23. in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24. keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25. learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26. like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27. long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28. look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29. no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30. shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31. take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32. too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.33.because/because ofHe didn’t go out for a walk because it was raining.=He didn’t go out for a walk because of the rain34.at the age of+数词/when sb was+数词He began to study English at the age of ten=He began to study English when he was ten.35.be good at/do well inJim is good at swimming=Jim does well in swimming36.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have funWe have a good time=We enjoy ourselves=We have fun37.here and there=everywhereThat day we could see flowers here and there=That day we could see flowers everywhere.38.take good care of=look after…wellThe teacher always takes good care of the children-The teacher always looks afterthe children well.39.be different from=is not the same as…It is clear that this visit is different from last time=It is clear that this visit is not the same as last time40. on one’s +序数词+birthday=when sb +be+基数词+year/years old.41.Doing sth is +adj/ It is +adj+to do sth.I t is necessary to greet each other with a smile in our daily life.=Greeting each other with a smile is necessary in our daily life.41.Why don’t+句子?=why not do sth?Why don’t you watch TV programmes with us?=Why not watch TV programmes with us?42.as soon as possible=as soon as I canI’ll come back as soon as possible=I’ll come back as soon as I can.43.There be +基数词+million/billion/hundred/thousand+people+地点=地点+has a population of +基数词+million/billion/hundred/thousand.There are six million people in the city.=The city has a population of six million. 44.by +交通工具=take a/an +交通工具(自行车和马除外)Jerry went there by bus=Jerry took a bus to go there.45.hope that+句子=hope to do sthDanny hopes that he can pass the exam=Danny hopes to pass the exam.46.in the end=at lastWith the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end.= With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top at last.47.look after….very well=take good care ofI will look after your pet dog very well.=I will take good care of your pet dog.48.To do sth is+形容词=It is +形容词+to do sth.To learn about food safety is necessary.=It is necessary to learn about food safety.49.didn’t find anything=find nothingThey didn’t find anything in the room.=They find nothing in the room.50.What…for?=WhyWhat did the man do that for?=Why did the man do that?51.so+形容词/副词+that+句子=too+形容词/副词+to do sthThe box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.=The box is too heavy for me to carry.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语(not only…but also…;both…and …;neither…or…;either…or….)合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.=Not only my mother but also I have eaten breakfast.(3)Wei Hua may go to the cinema,or Ann may because there was only one ticket. Either Wei Hua or Ann may go to the cinema because there was only one ticket.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.(3)He is so young that he can’t go to school./He is too young to go to school./Heisn’t old enough to go to school7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants togo shopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishinghis homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./Theman who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.(5)I can’t finish the work if you don’t help me=I can’t finish the work without yourhelp.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.9.not so/as+adj/adv as=比较级+thanMiss Gao is not as/so tall as Miss Green.=Miss Gao is taller than Miss Green10.if引导的时间状语从句=祈使句,and/or+句子If you don’t hurry up, you will miss the early bus=Hurry up, or you won’t catch the bus.11.How is the weather?=What’s the weather like?实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces. People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people.She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines.People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy. China has begun a “one-child”policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed. Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet. However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案:1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
1. You’re a student. I’m a student, too. ____you and I ____ students.2. American fast food seems to be the most popular in the world._____ _____ that American fast food is the most popular in the world.3.It took him three days to mend the subway. He _____ three days _____ the subways.4.Ningbo has changed a lot in the past few years.Great changes have _____ _____in Ningbo in the past few years.5、I don’t know what I shall do next. I don’t know ______ ______ do next.6.Cross the bridge,and you’ll see the hospital._____ _____ the bridge,and you’ll see the hospital.7. Mike is 17 years old and Kate is 15 years old.Kate is two years _____ _____ Mike.8. After fifteen minutes he turned on the radio again._____ _____ _____,he turned on the radio again.9.There is something wrong with Jack's eyes. _____ _____ _____with Jack's eyes.10.Thanks a lot for your help. Thank you very much for______ ______.11.His idea is better than yours. Your idea isn't_____ ______ _____ his.12.What’s the pric e of the pen? _____ _____ is the pen?13. I find that it is hard to get along well with all my classmates.I find _____ ______ to get along well with all my classmates.14. The lazy boy usually doesn’t go to school on timeThe lazy boy is usually _____ ______ school.15. They are all American students._______ ______ _______ are American students.16. The shop is closed at 9 p.m.The shop is closed at _____ o’clock ________ _______ ______.17. I’m going to return this book to the library.I’m going t o_____ this book _____ to the library.18. Do you want to be a friend of mine?Do you want to ______ ______ with me?19. We have lunch in the middle of the day. We have lunch _____ _____.20. I think the shop is closed now. I ______ think the shop ________ ________ now.21.The best way of going there is by plane.The best way _____ _____there is by plane.22. He often travels by plane.He often ______ the plane _______ travel.He often travels _____ ______.He often travels ______ _____ _______ .23. She doesn’t want that book. She wants this one.She wants this book ____ _____ that one.24. We sometimes go to a movie. We sometimes ______ _______ _____ _______.25.Maybe something is wrong with your bike.There ______ _______ something wrong with your bike.26. What's wrong with you? What's _______ ________ with you? What's _____ ______?27. Would you like to watch the World Cup?Why _____ ______ watch the World Cup?Why _____ ______ the World Cup?_____ ______ watching the World Cup?28. There are a lot of flowers everywhere. There are _____ flowers _____ and there.29. There are many shops on either side of the street.There are many shops on ______ ______ of the street.30. We have no more food.We have _____ _____ of food.31. He is too fat to run fast. He isn't ____ _____ to run fast.32. Bob is the tallest in his class.Bob is taller than _____ ______ classmate in his class.Bob is taller than _____ ______ in his class.33. It’s better to keep your voice down in public.You ____ _____ keep your voice down in public.34. Her father has been a Party member for ten years.Her father _____ the Party ten years ______.It’s ten years ____ her father _____ the Party.35. I often go to America for holiday by air.I often ____ _____ America for my holiday.36. He often goes to Hangzhou on the plane on Sunday.He often _____ _____ Hangzhou on Sunday.37. My bike doesn't work now.______ ______ something_______with my bike.My bike ______ ________.38. What do you think of Chengdu? _____ do you ______ Chengdu?39. Who takes care of your sick mother? Who ______ _______ your sick mother?40. What a lucky guy!_____ _____ the guy is!41. My mother often does some washing. My mother often ______ _______.42. The number of people in China is over 1.000.000.000.The number of people in China is _______ _________ 1.000.000.000.43. Perhaps he is our new English teacher.He ____ _____ our new English teacher44. The girl is eight years old.She is _____ _____ girl.45.The Easterners are different from the westerners.The Easterners ________ _______ ______ _______ the westerners.46.Bob is the earliest in our class.Bob is ______ than ______ ______ student in our class.47. We all like our teacher. ______ of _______ like our teacher.48. Five students come here., the other students watch them.Five students come here., _____ _____ watch them.49. Don't shout. the baby is sleeping. _____ _____ .the baby is _________.50. I want some tea. please. I _______ _______ some tea.51. He is too old to work now. He ______ _______ ________ to work now.He is ______ old _______ he can't work now.52. Tom isn't as tall as Ben. Tom is ______ _______ Ben.53. My friends and I are playing football now.I _______ my friends ______ playing football now.54. Did you enjoyed yourself last Sunday?Did you ____ ____ ____ ____ last Sunday?Did you _____ ____ last Sunday?55. I have a pen in my hand. ______ ______ a pen in my hand.56. This book cost me three yuan..I ______ three yuan _____ this book.57. She can’t speak Chinese or Japanese.She can speak _____ Chinese ______ Japanese.58. Edison left school when he was five.Edison left school ___ ____ ____ ____ five.59. We can see some waste things here and there. We can see some ______ ______.60. There is only an apple on the tree. The tree only ________ an apple _____ it.61.When are you going to Shanghai?When are you _____ _____ Shanghai?62.Mary is the shortest of the girls in the class.Mary is ____than____of___ ___ girls in the class. ____ girl is ___ than Mary.63.The sick man is weak . He can't say a word The sick man is ___ weak ___ say a word .64.Miss Lin stopped and had a talk with Lucy. Miss Lin stopped ___ ___ a talk with Lucy.65.I think he can finish doing the work on time.I think he _____ ______ ______finish doing the work on time.66.The girl was shopping when the alien got out._____ the girl was _____,the alien got out.67.There will be a sports meeting this week.There _____ _____ _____ be a sports meeting this week.68.You should write him a letter.You should ____ ____ him.69.This kind of watch is not trendy.This kind of watch is _____ _____ ______.70.I like wearing different clothes from my friend’sI dislike weraing ____ ____clothes _____ my friend’s71.Could you tell me how I can get to the zoo?Could you tell me ____ _____ get to the zoo?Could you tell me ____ _____ to the zoo?72.Don’t shout to the little boy.Would you please ____ _____ to the little boy?73.They left school when the rain stopped yesterday afternoon.They _____leave school ______ the rain stopped yesterday afternoon.74.Mr Wu often helps me to study English. Mr Wu often ____ me _____ my English.75.Is Mr Black in?Is Mr Black _____ _____?76.Meimei studies math very well..Meimei is _____ ______ math.Meimei ______ _____ in math.77.When the y saw the teacher,they didn’t talk anymore.When they saw the teacher,they ______ ______.78. I’ll go to help you in a minute I’ll go to help you ____ ____.79. Work hard,and you can pass the exam.____ you don’t study hard,you’ll_____in the exam.80.Could you please clean your desk?Would you _____ _____ your desk?81.I bought the computer six months ago.I ______ _____ the computer ______ six months.82.Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Beijing.Don’t _______ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ ____ Beijing.83.I’ve never been to an aquarium.---I haven’t, either.I’ve never been to an aquarium.---______ ______I .I’ve never been to an aquarium.---______ ______.84.The price of the shirt is really low.The shirt _____ really ______.85You should work out the problem alone,Tom.You should work out the problem _____ ______,Tom.86 Lucy left school half an hour ago.Lucy has ______ ______ from school for half an hour.87.There are 30,000,000 people in that country.The _______ of that country _____ 30,000,000.88.Mr Smith isn’t here. He went to the library.Mr Smith _____ _____to the library.89. Yesterday he walked here instead of driving here.Yesterday he walked here _____ _____ drove here.90.He saw nobody in the room.He _____ see _____ in the room.91.I hope you are healthy. I hope you are ____ good _____.92.I was mad at him for being lateI was _____ ______him for being late.93.We should work hard.We ____ _____ _____ work hard.94. She’ll come back as soon as she can.She’ll ______ as soon as _____.95.All my classmates went hiking last Sunday. I didn’t go with them.Everyone _____ in my class went hiking last Sunday ______ me.96.I was interested in the music when I was young.I _____ an ______ in the music when I was young.97.Give me a ring as soon as you get there,please.Please _____ me _____ as soon as you get there.98.They don’t need help anymore.They need ____ ____ help.99.He is hard-working.He ______ ______.100. Let’s go to the English corner,shall we? _____ _____going to the English corner?101.I want to travel around the world .I want to travel _____ _____ the world102.Would you mind if I move your bike? Would you mind ____ _____ your bike?103. They are on a visit to the farm now. They _____ _____ the farm now.104. It is bad for your eyes to read in the sun. ______ in the sun isn’t _____ for your eyes.105.I dislike pets.I _____ _____ pets.106.You must stay at home all day._____ _____ stay at home all day.107.Must I get up ?Do I _____ _____ get up?108.Please don’t be late.W ould you ____ not _____ late?Would you mind _____ _____?Could you please _____ _____late?八年级英语下册期末复习之同义句转换答案:1. Both,are2. It seems3. spent,mending4. taken place5. what to6. Go,across7. younger,than8. A quarter/Fifteen minutes later9. Something is wrong10. helping,me11. as/so good as12. How much13. it,hard14. late, for15. All of them16. nine,in the afternoon17. give,back18. make,friends19. at noon20. don’t,is,open21. to,go22. take,to,by air,on the plane23. rather than,instead of24. go to the cinema25. may be26. the matter/the problem/the trouble,your trouble 27. don’t you,not,watch,What/How about28. many,here29. each,side/both,sides30. run out31. thin enough 32. any other,anyone else33. had better34. joined,ago35. since,joined36. flies,to 37. There is,wrong,is broken 38. How,like39. looks after,cares for40. How lucky41. washes clothes42. more than43. may be44. an 8-year-old45. aren’t the same as46. earlier,any other47. All us48. the others49. Be quiet,asleep50. would like51. isn’t young,so,that52. shorter,than53. with,am54. have a good time,have fun55. There is56. paid for/spent on57. neither,nor58. at the age og59. litter,everywhere60. has,on61. leaving for62. shorter,any,the other,Any,taller63. too,to64. to have65. is able to66. While,shopping67. is going to68. write to69. out of style70. the same as71. how to ,the way72. not shout73. didn’t,until74. helps,with75. at home76. good at,does well77. stopped talking78. right away79. If,fail 80. mind cleanig81. have had,for82. forget,arrive in83. Neither,have,Me neither84. is,cheap85. by yourself 86. been away87. population,is88. has gone89. rather than90. didn’t anybody91. in,health92. angry with 93. are sopposed to94. return,possible95. else,except96. took,interest97. call/ring,up98. no more99. works hard100. What/How about 101. all over102.my/me moving103. are visiting 104.Reading,good 105.doesn’t like106.You’d better107.have to108.mind be,come earlier, not be。
英语同义句转换以下是一些常见的英语同义句转换方法:1. 使用同义词或近义词:通过替换某些单词来改变句子的表达方式,而不改变其基本含义。
例如:- I like apples. → I enjoy apples.- She is beautiful. → She has a pretty face.2. 变换词序:通过改变句子中单词的顺序来实现同义句转换。
例如:- I will go to the store. → The store is where I will go.- He doesn't like football. → Football is not liked by him.3. 运用不同的句型结构:使用不同的句型来表达相同的意思。
例如:- She is tall. → Her height is considerable.- We went to the park by bus. → We took a bus to the park.4. 正反表达:使用肯定和否定形式来表达相同的含义。
例如:- He is intelligent. → He isn't stupid.- I agree with you. → I don't disagree with you.5. 用被动语态替换主动语态:将句子中的主语和动作执行者进行调换。
例如:- They built the house. → The house was built by them.- John wrote the letter. → The letter was written by John.这些是一些常见的同义句转换方法,通过使用不同的词汇、词序、句型或语态,可以丰富句子表达的方式,使语言更加灵活多样。
请注意,在进行同义句转换时,要确保新句子的语法和语义正确,并与原句保持基本相同的含义。
初中英语同义句转换大全一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 iat once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onclassmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to havea meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind She can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me,I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’shelp/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./Hetakes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happily We had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees canprevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us. 三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class. 3运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either. Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer. 7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing his homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people.She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory __________________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes peoplea lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strangeplace.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth. Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet,there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child”policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ aschool.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London. At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange. Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating. Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give.Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then theywon’t be able to win people’s trust.Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe. It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago. Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways. Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案:1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
同义句转化:1. I think he can finish doing the work on time.I think he finish doing the work on time.2. What happened to you?What to you.What’s you.3. I’ll go to college in five years.I’ll go to college five years .4. They flew to Shanghai.They went to Shanghai .5. I finished my homework alone.I finished my homework .6. He’ll work as a reporter when he’s older.He’ll work as a reporter when he .7. Maybe that’s not a good idea.That be a good idea.8. Friends shouldn’t wear the same clothes.Friends wear clothes.9. They enjoyed themselves at the party yesterday.They at the party yesterday.10. You should tell him to get different clothes.You him to get the same clothes.11. My friends wear the dame clothes as I do.My friends’ clothes are the .12. My teacher was very angry with me.My teacher was very me.13. Mary is good at music.Mary music.14. He is very healthy.He is .15. Mary asked Ann, “Why are you so excited?”Mary asked Ann so excited.16. He made faces and the baby didn’t cry any more.He made faces and the baby cried .17. I hope my parents will be healthy.I hope my parents will be .18. “Can I copy your homework?” he asked me.He asked me he copy my homework.19. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.Mary two weeks for the exam.20. It is my first time to be in a plane, so I don’t know what I should do.It is my first time to travel plane, so I don’t know what .21. The girl was shopping when the alien got out.the girl was , the alien got out.22. I have been away home for 12 years.I have been away home 12 years .23. I love the song “colors of the wind” best of all.The song “colors of the wind” is my .24. I will go to help you right away.I will go to help you .25. Could you help to babysit my little son?Could you help to my little son.26. All our teachers are having a meeting.All our teachers are .27. The radio is too noisy. Will you please get the sound lower?The radio is too noisy. Will you please it .28. The bike doesn’t work.There is with my bike.29. Would you mind getting up early?you please up early?30. Why not learn English in the morning?Why learn English in the morning?31. I saw that he was playing football on the playground.I saw football on the playground.32. We left after we cleaned the room.We leave we cleaned the room.33. The girl is 6 years old.She is a girl.34. Tom was so careless that he didn’t find the mistakes in his test paper.He was careless find the mistakes in his test paper.35. She doesn’t want that book. She wants this one.She wants this book that book.36. The work will be finished by them in at least one year, not a few months.It will take them at least one year to finish the work a few months.37. The best way of going there is by plane.The best way is by plane.38. Do you want to be a friend of mine?Do you want to me.39. The boy likes playing basketball instead of playing soccer.The boy likes to play basketball play soccer.40. These books are too boring for me to read.These books are not for me to read.41. The room is too small for us to live in.The room is small we live in it.42. Could you take good care of the pet dog for me, please?Could you the pet dog foe me, please?43. It took Tom a lot of time to learn English well.Tom a lot of time English well.44. Why don’t you make a birthday cake for your mother?Make a birthday cake for your mather?45. He is only a child of 11 years old.He is only .46. It’s five years since he became a football player.He a football player for five years.47. I spent two hours cleaning my room.It me two hours to my room.48. I have to go there by bus.I go there by bus.49. It seemed that he finished his work in time.He his work in time.50. She and her sister have never really got alone.She never really her sister.51. How much is this shirt?What this shirt?52. The souvenir cost me ten dollars.I ten dollars the souvenir.53. It’s very cool today, don’t you think so?It’s very cool today, ?54. What do you think of this plan?do you this plan?55. Mary often helps teach us English after class.Mary often English after class.56. How much is the pen?The pen?。
英语同义句转换的方法英语同义句转换是指将一个句子的含义保持不变,但使用不同的词语或表达方式来表达。
下面我将分享一些英语同义句转换的方法,希望对你有所帮助。
方法一:使用同义词或近义词同义词是具有相似或相同含义的词语,通过使用同义词或近义词来替换原句中的词语可以实现同义句转换。
例如:原句:The weather is beautiful today.同义句:The weather is lovely today. (beautiful - lovely)方法二:使用形容词或副词通过使用不同的形容词或副词来改变句子的表达方式,达到同义句转换的效果。
例如:原句:She speaks English fluently.同义句:She speaks English proficiently. (fluently - proficiently)方法三:使用否定词通过添加否定词或将否定词移动到不同的位置来改变句子的含义。
例如:原句:He always arrives on time.同义句:He never arrives late. (always - never)方法四:使用被动语态将主动语态的句子转换为被动语态可以改变句子的表达方式。
例如:原句:They built a new library.同义句:A new library was built by them. (built - was built by)方法五:使用倒装句将句子中的主语和谓语动词颠倒位置,形成倒装句,以此来改变句子的语序和表达方式。
例如:原句:He rarely goes to the gym.同义句:Rarely does he go to the gym. (He - Rarely)方法六:使用从句或连接词通过引入从句或使用不同的连接词来改变句子的句式和表达方式。
例如:原句:He likes both cooking and baking.同义句:He enjoys both cooking and baking. (likes - enjoys)方法七:使用同一根词的不同词形通过使用同一根词的不同词形,如名词、动词、形容词和副词,来改变句子的表达方式。
八年级英语下册同义句转换类型1.What's wrong with... What's the matter/trouble with...What's one's matter/trouble What's the problem What happened to...angry with sb, be mad at sb, be annoyed with sbmad, get annoyed, get back, come back, give back, be supposed to do sth, all overfun, have a nice/wonderful/great/good time, enjoy oneselfable to, cankeep in good health, be/keep healthy, be wellwell in, be good attakes sb some time to do sth.sb spend some time (in) doing sth,sb spend some time on sth.13. It costs sb some money to do sth.sth cost sb some money.sb spend some money (in) doing sth,sb spend some money on sth.sb pay some money for sth.14. help sb with (doing) sth, help sb (to) do sthlike doing sth, want to do sth, would like to do sth16. get on with, get along with17. more than, over18. as...as possible, as...as sb can/could19. fly to, go to...by plane20. take care of, look after21. in a minute, at once, right away22. be/become interested in, take an interest in23. take care not to do sth, be careful not to do sth24. since+时间点, for+时间段25. 主语+动词+so+形容词或副词+that从句主语+动词+too+形容词或副词+to do sth主语+动词+形容词或副词+enough+to do sth+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语动词!How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语动词!27. 否定词加上句中形容词或副词的反义词,也可用于同义句转换,如:fail=not ...pass , not the same as= different from,28..双宾语动词用法:give / show/ bring/ send sb sth = give / show/ bring/ send sth to sb make/ find/ buy/ get sb sth = make/ find/ buy/ get sth to sb29. 含有非延续性动词的一般过去时的句子和时间点连用,变为含有延续性动词的现在完成时的句子和时间段连用。
30. A borrow sth from B, B lend sth to B31. 用英语委婉恰当地征求意见或提出建议Why not ... / Why don’t you ...意为“为什么不……呢”,其后接动词原形。
Shall we ...委婉地提出建议或征求对方的意见,意为“我们……好吗”。
had better 意为“最好;还是……好”,常用于口语中,其后接动词原形。
What / How about ... 意为“……怎么样”,接名词、代词或V-ing形式。
Let’s ... 表示“让我们(包含对方在内)……”,其后接动词原形。
Would you like ... 意为“你想 / 愿意……吗”,其后接sth. 或to do sth.。
Will / Could you please ... 意为“请你……好吗”,其后接动词原形should 用于第一人称的疑问句形式,可以表示征求意见,意为“应该”。
同义句转换专项练习1. Jim did well in swimming when he was young.Jim ____ ____ ____ swimming when he was young.2.I often borrow some books from my uncle.My uncle often ____ some books ____ ____.3.Please give this book to your brother.Please ____ ____ ____ this book.we go to the zoo together this afternoon____ ____ ____ to the zoo together this afternoon5. A Chinese farm is different from an American farm.A Chinese farm is ____ ____________ an American farm.6. John has the same idea as Jim.John ________ Jim.7. They no longer use animals to do farm work.They ____ use animals to do farm work ____ ____.8. Tom is ten. Kate is eleven. Tom is ____ ____ Kate.9. Mr. Li is the oldest teacher in the school.Mr. Li is older than all ________ teachers in the school.10. Perhaps she is at school today.She ____ ____ at school today.11. We can finish the work alone. We can finish the work ________ ____.12. Shejoined the soccer team two years ago.(1)She a of thesoccer team .(2) two years shejoined thesoccer team13. How is the weather in Nanjing____ the weather ____ in Nanjing14. She often helps her mother do the housework.She often ____ her mother ____ the housework.15. I can look after the baby. I can ____________ the baby.16.The boy was very clever. He could make a model plane alone.The boy was clever ____ to make a model plane ____ ____.17. It’s only ten minutes on foot from his home to school.It only ____ ten minutes ____ ____ to school from his home.18. How do you like the transportation of our city____ do you ____ ____ the transportation of our city19. There are some differences between my friend and me.My friend is ____ ____ me.20. Jim is more athletic than any other student in his class.Jim is the ____ athletic ____ all the students in his class.21. She doesn’t want to drink milk now.She doesn’t ________ ____ milk now.22. It’s time for our lunch. It’s time for ____ ____ ____ lunch.23.“Don't play with the cat any more, Jim,” Mum asked.Mum told Jim ____ ____ ____ ____ the cat any more.24. People in Japan eat a lot of fish. We eat a lot of fish, too.People in Japan eat a lot of fish. ________ ____.25. Mary doesn’t know much about China.Mary _______ about China.26. To learn a foreign language is not easy.____ ____ ____ ____ learn a foreign language.27. I didn’t have a rest. I went on writing.I went on writing __ __ a rest.28. Every one of us had a nice time last night.____ of us ____ ____ last night.29. Lin Tao runs faster than the other two boys.Lin Tao runs ____ of the ____ boys.30. He was surprised to find the girl was blind.____ ____ ____, he ____ the girl was blind.31. I bought this dictionary for 58 yuan.I ____ 58 yuan ____ this dictionary.32. What’s the matter with him What’s ____ ____33. Everyone is healthy. __ __ one is _ ___.34. His father took a plane to the USA three days ago.Three days ago his father ____ ____ the USA.35. I can help my father with the farm work, or my brother can.__ __ my brother ____ I ______ __ my father with the farm work.36. My father is working here. My uncle is also working here.____ my father ____ my uncle ____ ____ ____.37. Jim doesn’t know how he can swim.Jim doesn’t know ___ ___ ___.38. Hangzhou is very famous, because of its beautiful West Lake.Hangzhou is ____ ____ ____ beautiful West Lake.39. Bruce will have to go back to Beijing next week.Bruce will have to ____ ____ ____ next week.40. He was too tired to walk.He was ____ tired ____ he ____ ____.八年级英语下册同义句转换答案good at 2. lend to me 3. give your brotherwe go / What about going 5. not the same as 6. agrees with't any longer 8. one year younger than other 10. may be11. by ourselves 12.(1) has been a member,for two years (2) It is , since 13. What's like 14. helps with 15. take care of by himselfhim, a walk 18. What think of 19. different from 20. most oflike drinking 22. us to have 23. not to play with24. so do we 25. knows little isn't easy to28. All had fun 29. fastest of three 30. To his surprise, foundfor/ spent on 32. wrong with him/ happened to him33. No unhealthy to , or, can, help36. Both and, are working 37. how to swim for39. return to Beijing 40. so that, couldn't walk。