八年级上册英语同义句

八年级上英语同义句转换复习学案复习要点（一）1. like/love/enjoy doing = be interested in + doing = be keen on + doing = show great interestin+doing例题：Dick is interested in collecting stamps. = Dick is ____________ ____________ collecting stamps.He really like playing basketball. = He is ____________ ____________ playing basketball.I’m really keen on what you said yesterday and want to go on a trip to Japan.= I ____________ great ____________ in what you said yesterday and want to go on atrip to Japan.2. get /receive a letter from (sb.) = hear from (sb.)例题：Ben received a letter from his friend, Jill. = Ben ____________ ____________ his friend, Jill.3. prefer A to B = like A better than B例题：Jane prefers vegetables to meat. = Jane ____________ vegetables ____________ ____________ meat.4. be good at +doing = do well in + doing例题：Kate is good at Chinese. = Kate ____________ ____________ in Chinese.5. have a good / wonderful time = enjoy oneself例题：We had a good time in the park last Sunday. = We ___________ ___________ in the park last Sunday.6. walk to school = go to school on foot例题：My brother always walks to school. = My brother always go to school ________________________.7. want to do = would like to do例题：She would like to be an English teacher when she grows up.= She ____________ ____________ be an English teacher when she grows up.8. A wants to be a/an +职业= A’s ambition is to be a/an +职业例题：She wants to be a doctor. = Her ____________ is ____________ be a doctor.I hope I will become an astronaut. = My____________ ____________ to become anastronaut..9. be a/an +职业= work as a/an +职业例题：Now he is a professor in a university.= Now he ____________ ____________a professor in a university.Mr. White has been an engineer for about ten years.= Mr. White has ____________ ____________ an engineer for about ten years.10. visit = come and see例题：He will visit me next weekend. = He will ____________ and ____________ me next weekend.11. A is B’s favourite. = B like s A best.例题：Which is your favourite sport? = What sport do you ____________ ____________?She likes Maths best. = Her ____________ ____________ is Maths.12. A’s name is B.=A is called/named B.例题：I have a sister. Her name is Helen. = I have a sister ____________ ____________.13. own =have例题：Did your friend own a new computer? = Did your friend ____________ a new computer?14. study to do例题：Cindy is studying at university. She wants to be a pilot= Cindy is studying at university ____________ ____________ a pilot at university.（二）1. return = come/go back return = give back例题：He returned to his hometown after leaving school.= He ____________ ____________ to his hometown after leaving school.Mary returned her books to the library. = Mary ___________ ___________ her books to the library.2. not the same as = different from例题：Wendy is not the same as most other students.= Wendy is ____________ ____________ most other students.3. after… = not …until…例题：Susan went to bed after the TV play was over.= Susan ____________ go to bed ____________ the TV play was over.My daughter began to learn cooking when she was 14.= My daughter ____________ begin to learn cooking ____________ she was 14.4. be responsible for sth./doing sth. = be in charge of sth./doing sth.例题：Our class teacher is responsible for us.= Our class teacher is ____________ ____________ ____________us.5. fail = not pass例题：Unluckily, he failed the exam last week. = Unluckily, he __________ __________ the exam last week.6. telephone/phone sb. = make phone calls to sb.例题：Mary sometimes telephones the clients to ask about the questions.= Mary sometimes ____________ phone calls ____________ the clients to ask about thequestions.7. continue doing sth. = go on doing sth.例题：After a break, she continued speaking. = After a break, she ____________ ____________ speaking.8. pick up sb. = collect sb.例题：I collect the children from school. = I ____________ ____________ the children from school.I will pick you up at the park gate. = I will ____________ ____________ at the park gate.9. seldom = not often例题：They seldom hear the twins sing the song at school.= They ____________ ____________ hear the twins sing the song at school.10. relax = have a rest = take a break例题：I return to my home and relax for an hour.= I return to my home and ____________ a ____________ for an hour.= I return to my home and ____________ a ____________for an hour.11. Don’t do sth. = You had better not do sth.例题：Please don’t smoke in the room. = You ___________ ___________ ___________ smoke in the room.12. What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s wrong with sb.? = What’s the problem with sb.?例题：What’s the matter with you? = What’s ___________ with you? = What’s the ____________ with you?13. kind = be friendly to do sth例题：He is a kind person. He likes helping others.= He is a kind person. He is always ____________ to ____________ others.14. assist sb. with sth. = help sb. with sth.例题：My classmates often ask me to assist them with their study.= My classmates often ask me to____________ them____________ their study.15. too adj. for sb. to do sth. = so adj that +句子（否定）= not adj.（反义）enough for sb.to do 例题：Mike is very young. He can’t drive a car.= Mike is ____________ young ____________ drive a car.= Mike is ____________ old ____________ to drive a car.= Mike is ____________ young ____________ he can’t drive a car.He was so angry that he could say nothing. = He was ____________ angry to say ____________.（三）1. go on = happenWhat’s going on? = What’s happening? = What’s up?例题：What was going on? =What _____________ ____________? = What _____________ ____________?2. take a /an bus/ferry/taxi/underground to sp. = go to sp. by bus/ferry/taxi /underground例题：We went to the Museum by bus last week.= We ____________ a ____________ to the Museum last week.They often take a ferry to go to school. = They often go to school ____________ ____________.3. time (in) doing sth./on takes (took) sb. time to do sth.例题：Tina spent two hours cooking the meal last Saturday.= It ____________ Tina two hours ____________ ____________ the meal last Saturday.4. go to sp. in a hurry/hurriedly = hurry to sp. do sth. in a hurry = hurry to do sth.例题：She went to the bus stop in a hurry.= She ____________ ____________ the bus stop. = She went to the bus stop ____________.I caught the bus in a hurry this morning. = I ___________ ___________ catch the bus this morning.5. There’s nobody in sp. = sp. is empty.例题：There is nobody in the classroom. = The classroom is ____________.6. follow = go after例题：We followed the men here. = We ____________ ____________ the men here.7. a（数字）-year-old man = a man of（数字）例题：The taller man was aged about 25. = The taller man was a man _____________ _____________ 25.8. too + adj. (for sb.) to do sth. = so + adj. that +句子（否定）= not + adj.（反义）enough (for sb.) to do sth.例题：The classroom is too small for us to sit in.= The classroom is ____________ ____________ ____________ for us to sit in.= The classroom is ____________ small ____________ we ____________ sit in.Wendy was not old enough to drive a car.= Wendy was ____________ ____________ to drive a car.= Wendy was ____________ ____________ ____________ she can’t drive a car.9. left +过去时间点ago = has/have been away + for 时间段例题：Alice left Shanghai three weeks ago.= Alice ____________ ____________ ____________ from Shanghai for three weeks.10….,doing…（两个动作同时发生）例题：They sat in the garden. They talked about the day they spent together.= They sat in the garden, ____________ about the day they spent together.11. neither of…+v.（单数形式）例题：Sammy didn’t finish her homework. Her sister didn’t, either.= ____________ of the two sisters ____________ their homework.12….so…（表示结果）例题：Dad was keen on the football match. He went to HongKou Football Stadium to watch it.= Dad was keen on the football match _________ he went to HongKou Football Stadium to watch it.13. tell sb. that + 宾语从句例题：The man stole his friend’s purse. One of the women told my father about that.= One of the women ____________ my father ____________ the man stole his friend’s purse.14. get out of bed = get up例题：I get out of bed at six every morning. = I ____________ ____________ at six every morning.（四）1. in the past = in ancient times例题：In the past, many people wear silk clothes.= In ____________ ____________, many people wear silk clothes.2. nobody = no one例题：Nobody has been to the West Lake. = ____________ ____________ has been to the West Lake.3. so + adj. + that + 句子（肯定）= adj. + enough to do sth.例题：Her brain is so powerful that she can work it out in such a short time.= Her brain is ____________ ____________ to work it out in such a short time.Abacuses are so accurate that the people still use them today.= Abacuses are____________ ____________ for people to use them today.4. add…and… divided by…is / equals…例题：Divide 36 by 4, the answer is 9. = 36 ____________ by 4 ____________ 9.Four and three is seven. = If you ____________ four and three, you get ____________.5. time (in) doing sth./on takes (took) sb. time to do sth.例题：Jim took three seconds to find the answer.= ____________ ____________ Jim three seconds to find the answer.I spent 3 hours making a birthday cake for my dad.= It ____________ me 3 hours ____________ make a birthday cake for my dad..6. too adj. for sb. to do sth. = so adj that + 句子（否定）= not adj.（反义）enough for sb.to do 例题：The problem is so difficult that all the students can’t work it out.= The problem is ____________ difficult ____________ all the students work out.The old man is so weak that he couldn’t walk by himself.= The old man is ____________ weak ____________ walk by himself.= The old man is ____________ ____________ enough to walk by himself.7….or you will do …=If you don’t do…, you will…例题：Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train.= If you ____________ hurry up, you ____________ miss the train.8. solve= work out例题：I will help you solve the problem. = I will help you ____________ ____________ the problem.9. almost = nearly例题：The job is almost finished. = The job is ______________ finished.10. in a short time = in a flash例题：Mum will be back in a short time. = Mum will be back ____________ ____________ ____________.11. correct = accurate例题：He gave correct answers to the questions. = He gave ____________ answers to the questions.12. not forget = remember turn off = not turn on （反义转换）例题：Don’t forget to turn off the lights before you leave.= ____________ to turn off the lights before ____________.Please turn off the radio. =Please ____________ turn ____________ the radio.13. not anything=nothing例题：He didn’t say anything at the meeting. = He ____________ ____________ at the meeting.14. no one else = nobody else例题：Paul sings the best in our class. = ____________ ____________ in our class sings as well as Paul does.= ____________ ____________ ____________ in our class sings as well as Paul does.15. represent = stand for例题：The heart represents love. = The heart ____________ ____________ love.16. joined + 过去时间点ago = has / have been in …+for 时间段例题：He joined the army five years ago.= He ____________ ____________ ____________ the army for five years.17….not… …not…,either = neither…nor…+ v.（单数形式）例题：Li Hua doesn’t like swimming. Wang Hai doesn’t like swimming, either.= ____________ Li Hua ____________ Wang Hai ____________ swimming.（五）1. be + adj.（比较级）than = be not as adj.（原形）as例题：Some dinosaurs were fiercer than tigers.= Tigers aren’t ___________ fierce ___________ some dinosaurs.2. as + adj. + as = be the same n. as例题：My husband is as tall as my younger brother.= My husband ____________ the ____________ ____________ ____________ my younger brother.Mary is the same age as Lucy. = Mary is ___________ ___________ ___________ Lucy.4. as + adj./adv. + as possible = as + adj./adv. + as sb.can (could)例题：Nancy will run as quickly as possible.= Nancy will run as ____________ as ____________ ____________.cost sb. money = sb. money on sth./(in) doing pay (paid) money for sth.例题：Those tickets cost her 200 yuan. =____________ ____________ 200 yuan on those tickets.=____________ ____________ 200 yuan for those tickets.6. be harmful to = be bad for = do harm to例题：Smoking is harmful to our health. = Smoking is ____________ ____________our health.= Smoking ____________ ____________ to our health.7. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.例题：May's father bought her an encyclopaedia. = May's father bought an ____________ for ___________.8. sb. is a/an..... teacher = one's job is to teach students......例题：He is a maths teacher. = His job is ____________ ____________ students maths.be created例题：Disneyland Park was created by Walt Disney. = Walt Disney ____________ Disneyland Park.10. more than = over例题：Dinosaurs lived on the Earth over sixty million years ago.= Dinosaurs lived on the Earth ____________ ____________ sixty million years ago.time (in) doing sth./on takes (took) sb. time to do sth.例题：They spent three month touring Europe. = It ___________them three months to ___________ Europe.12. while = at the same time例题：The mouse sometimes sat on Disney's desk while he was working.= The mouse sometimes sat on Disney's desk _______ _______ ________ ________ he was working.13. it is (was) not possible = it impossible例题：The scientists found it was not possible to fly in the 18th century.= The scientists found ____________ ____________to fly in the 18th century.14. belonged to = used to belong to例题：This motorcycle belonged to Sandy, but now it doesn’t.= This motorcycle ____________ ____________belong to Sandy.15.look after well = take good care of例题：I looked after my pet dog well. = I __________ __________ __________ __________ my pet dog .16….so that…（表示目的，原因）例题：He got up early. He could catch up with the early bus.=He got up early _____________ ____________ he could catch up with the early bus.17. weekdays = from Monday to Friday例题：We go to work on weekdays. = We go to work ____________ Monday ____________Friday.（六）1. help/assist sb. = do sb.a favour = give sb. a hand例题：Will you please help me? = Will you please do me ____________ ____________?= Will you please give me ____________ ____________?2. finish = run out of例题：Our food was finished. = We ____________ ____________ of food.= We were ____________ ____________ of food.3. nobody = not anybody例题：I saw nobody when the lights in the room were off.= I ____________ see ____________ when the lights in the room were off.I didn't hear anybody. = I ____________ ____________.4. after = not ....until…例题：The little boy went to bed after he finished his homework.= The little boy ____________ go to bed ____________ he finished his homework.5. how + 句子= how to do例题：Henry is showing us how we can use the machine.= Henry is showing us ____________ ____________ use the machine.We want to know how we can learn Chinese Kongfu well.= We want to know ____________ ____________ learn Chinese Kongfu well. 6.what + 句子= what to do例题：The new comer wondered what he could do in the office .= The new comer wondered what ____________ ____________ in the office.I don’t know what I should do next.= I don’t know what ____________ ____________ next.7. near = close to例题：My home is near my school. = My home is ____________ ___________ my school .8. open sth. = keep sth. open例题：Would you please tell me how I can open the door?= Would you please tell me how ____________ keep the door _____________?9. borrow sth. from sb. = sb. lend sb. sth.例题：I borrowed a dictionary from Julia yesterday.= Julia_____________ ____________ a dictionary yesterday.10. A …adj.（比较级）than B. = B… not so /as adj.（原形）as A.例题：Emma is tall than his elder sister.= Emma's sister isn't ____________ ____________ ____________ Emma .11. began + 过去时间点ago = has / have been on + for 时间段例题：The news programme began 10 minutes ago .= The news programme ____________ ____________ ____________ for 10 minutes .12. be keen on = be interested in例题：I'm keen on playing computer games.= I'm ____________ ____________ playing computer games.13. often did = used to do例题：Tom often got good marks for his maths before .= Tom ____________ ____________ ____________ good marks for his maths . 14. so that = in order to例题：He studies hard so that he can find a good job .= ____________ ____________ ____________ get a good job , he studies hard .15.as many（可数名词）as / as much（不可数名词）as例题：He has ninety yuan. I have ninety yuan, too.= He has ____________ ____________ money ____________ I.（七）1. before = in front of例题：He sits before me. = He sits ____________ ____________ ____________ me.2. but = except例题：We all went there, but Jim didn’t. = We all went there ____________ Jim.3. how + 宾语从句= how to do例题：I wonder how I can deal with the trouble.= I wonder ____________ ____________ deal with the trouble.4. one by one = one after another例题：The students go into the classroom one by one.= The students go into the classroom ____________ ____________ ____________.5. after a while = moments later例题：After a while, we were all out of the cage. = ___________ ___________, we were all out of the cage.6. at once = immediately例题：After he ate breakfast, he went to school at once.= After he ate breakfast, he went to school ____________.7. not anything = nothing例题：He didn’t tell me anything about it. = He ____________ me ____________ about it.He could see nothing in the darkness. = He could ____________ see ____________ inthe darkness.8. can = be able to例题：You can’t see the stars in the daytime. = You __________ __________ to see the stars in the daytime.9. What + (a/an) + adj. + n. + 主+ 谓！= How + adj. + 主+ 谓！例题：What a wonderful day it was! = ____________ ____________ the day was!How interesting the story is! = ____________ ____________ interesting story it is!How useful the information is!= _____________ ______________ information it is!10. too adj. for sb. to do sth. = so adj that + 句子（否定）= not adj.（反义）enough for sb.to do例题：We’re too weak to open the door.= We are ____________ weak ____________ we can’t open the door.= We are not ____________ ____________ to open the door.11. adj. /adv. 最高级= adj./adv.比较级than any other + n.（单数）例题：I walk fast. He walks faster. = He walks ____________ ____________ I walk.He is the tallest boy in our class.= He is taller ____________ ____________ ____________ boy in our class.Lee runs fastest in his class. = ____________ can run as _____________ as Lee in his class.12. not only…but also…= both…and…例题：Wendy is good at not only computer but also business.= Wendy is good at ____________ computer ____________ business.13. A is B’s. = The owner of A is B. = B belong s to A.例题：The new car is my brother’s. = The ____________ of the new car is my ____________.= The new car ____________ ____________ my brother.14. If + 一般现在时，一般将来时(will)…例题：Use your head, and you will find a way. = _________ you use your head, you _________ find a way.15. neither of + v.（单数形式）例题：I’m not a Japanese. You are not a Japanese, either. =_____________ of us _____________ a Japanese.16. Sth. (not) work well = There (be) something wrong with sth.例题：My watch doesn’t work well. = There’s ____________ ____________ with my watch.。

同义句转换专项练习1. Jim did well in swimming when he was young.Jim ____ ____ ____ swimming when he was young.2.I often borrow some books from my uncle.My uncle often ____ some books ____ ____.3.Please give this book to your brother.Please ____ ____ ____ this book.4.Could we go to the zoo together this afternoon?____ ____ ____ to the zoo together this afternoon?5. A Chinese farm is different from an American farm.A Chinese farm is ____ ____ ____ ____ an American farm.6. John has the same idea as Jim.John ____ ____ Jim.7. They no longer use animals to do farm work.They ____ use animals to do farm work ____ ____.8. Tom is ten. Kate is eleven.Tom is ____ ____ Kate.9. Lilei is heavier than the other two.Lilei is ____ ____ of the three.10. Can I help you?____ ____ I ____ for you?11. Mr. Li is the oldest teacher in the school.Mr. Li is older than all ____ ____ teachers in the school. 12. Perhaps she is at school today.She ____ ____ at school today.13. We can finish the work alone.We can finish the work ____ ____ ____.14. She often helps her mother do the housework.She often ____ her mother ____ the housework.15. I can look after the baby.I can ____ ____ ____ the baby.16. May I borrow your knife, please?Could you please ____ your knife ____ me, please?17. It’s only ten minutes on foot from his home to school.It only ____ ten minutes ____ ____ to school from his home.18. How do you like the transportation of our city?____ do you ____ ____ the transportation of our city?19. There are some differences between my friend and me. My friend is ____ ____ me.20. Jim is more athletic than any other student in his class. Jim is the ____ athletic ____ all the students in his class. 21. She doesn’t want to drink milk now.She doesn’t ____ ____ ____ milk now.。

⼋年级英语上句型转换专项练习⼋年级英语上句型转换专项练习1.I am going to watch movies. (对划线部分提问)you going to ?2.What sport do you like best? (改为同义句)What is your ?3.I’m sure. She will come on time.(合并为⼀句)I’m sure will come on time.4.Jim goes cycling once a week.(对划线部分提问)does Jim go cycling?5.苹果和⾹蕉，你更喜欢哪个？Which do you , the apple the banana?6.I will join you.(改为否定句)I you.7. Would you mind my sitting here?(改为同义句)Would you mind I here?8. John is good at playing football.(对划线部分提问)John good at?9.If you keep trying, you will be sure to play well. (改为同义句)，and you will be sure to play well.10.谁为你做的这个⽣⽇蛋糕？（完成译句）Who the birthday cake you?11.I will take part in the 800-meter race.(对划线部分提问)will you take part in?12.The 2016 Olympics are going to come.(改为同义句)The 2016 Olympics .13.Little Tom can count from 1 to 100.(改为同义句)Little Tom to count from 1 to 100.14. The school sports meet is held every year.(对划线部分提问)is the school sports meet held?15. 我和妈妈轮流照看妹妹。

八年级英语上册【句型转换】期中复习专练，含解析，考前查漏补缺1、If you run out of your money, you can’t buy the book.(改同义句）If your money ________ ________, you can’t buy the book.【答案】runs out【解析】句意：如果你的钱花光了，你就不能买书了。

run out of，花光，主语是人；run out，花光，主语是物，空处所在句子的主语是your money，物，应用run out；根据主句“you can’t buy the book.”时态可知，从句应是一般现在时，主语“your money”是第三人称单数形式，故动词后要加s。

故填runs；out。

2、What's wrong with him? (改同义句)________ ________ ________ with him?【答案】What's the matter【解析】句意：他怎么了？原句中“What’s wrong …”是询问对方“怎么了”，同义句型有“What’s the matter with…”。

故填What’s; the; matter。

3、My brother didn't answer right now.（改同义句）My brother didn't answer ____ ____.【答案】right/at away/once【解析】句意：我哥哥没有马上回答。

此处要填right now的同义短语。

right away=at once，意为“立刻，马上”，与right now含义相同。

故填right/at；away/once。

4、The girl is not old enough to dress herself.（改同义句）The girl is ____ young ____ she can't dress herself.【答案】so that【解析】句意：这个女孩太小了，还不能自己穿衣服。

八年级上册英语unit1-3知识点及语法词汇和语法是英语学习当中最基础也是最重要的部分，下面是小编给大家带来的八年级上册英语unit1-3知识点及语法，希望能够帮助到大家!八年级上册英语unit1-3知识点及语法Unit11. We had great fun playing in the water. 我们在水中玩得很高兴。

have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很高兴 = enjoy oneselfWe had a lot of fun swimming in the sea.I have great fun talking with that little girl.练一练(1) I have a good time on the beach. ( 同义句)I ______ ________ on the beach.(2) We have fun ______(sing) and ______( dance).2. I found a small boy crying in the corner. 我发现一个小男孩在角落里哭。

find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事He sat down and watched Wang Wang play with a friend black cat.感官动词 see, hear, feel, watch, listen to, look at, find(1)感官动词+ 宾语+ 动词原形强调看到/听到整个动作，或整个事件或行为的全过程(2)感官动词+ 宾语+ 现在分词强调看到/听到行动或事件正在进行I saw him cross the street. 我看见他过了马路。

(从一边到另一边)I saw him crossing the street. 我看见他正过马路。

(正在马路中间走着)练一练 (1) I found a dog ______ near the door.A. was standingB. to standC. standD. stood(2) She heard a little boy ______ English.A. readingB. readsC. to readD. is reading3. That made me feel very happy. 那使我感到很愉快。

Unit 1.How often do you exercise?look after=take care of 照顾；keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态；do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼；most of the students=most students大多数学生；although=though虽然 <不能与but连用> ；shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物； of course=certainly=sure当然；some advice 中的 advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议；help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth ；a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜；hardly= almost not几乎不 hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不； keep/be in good health保持健康；Pretty（用作副词时） =rather=very=quite 非常，相当；kind of = a little 有点（kind of+形容词原）；want to do sth.=would like to do sth 意思是“想要做某事”; keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy; hardly是频度副词，表示否定的意思。

（=almost not）通常用在形容词、副词和动词之前; on weekends=on Saturday and Sunday 在周末;weekday =from Monday to Friday .工作日Unit 21. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话 4. Talk about =talk to =talk with 谈论 7. spend…on +sth.=spend...( in) doing sth. 在…花钱14. want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事 argue with sb = have an ar gument with sb. 与某人争吵 22. have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架be used for doing=be used to do sth. 被用于做某事 25. return sth. to sb.=give st h. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人 28. as much as possible=as much as you can 尽可能多 29.a bit =a little 一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时） 30. a bit o f =a little 一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时） 32. by oneself=on one’s o wn 某人自己/独自地 ;the same age as=as old as ; the same age as=as old as 和--- 年龄一样; by oneself=on one’s own 某人自己/独自地; a bit of =a little 一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时）; a bit =a little 一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时）;as much as possible=as muc h as you can; return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人; be used for doing=be used to do sth. 被用于做某事; have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架;Unit 3want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事; spend…on +sth.=spend...( in) doing sth. 在…花钱; call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话; call sb up=ringsb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话; have a good ( great\nice\wonderful) time==enjoy oneself 过得愉快 6. show sb sth=show sth to sb He showed me his pictures.== He showed his pictures to me.decide on doing sth = decide to do sth决定做某事show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书， pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我， sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书， make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕 18. have a good time=have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得愉快take walks=go for a walk散步去散步how about=what about…….怎么样around the world= all over the worldWhat's the weather like?= How's the weather?doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money =It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends dome time/money (on sth.) =sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money =sb. pay some money for sth.。

八年级英语同义句转换That'sright.二You're.1.He often travels by plane.= He oftentravel.=He often travels. = He often travelsMaybe that is a cat. = That's acat.2.We sometimes go to a movie. = We sometimesMaybe somethingis wrong with your bike.=There something your bike.3.what's wrong with you? =What,s with you?=What,s the trouble?4.Would you like to watch the World Cup? = Why the World Cup?=Why the World Cup? =the WorldCup?5.There are a lot of flowers everywhere. = There are flowersand there.6.There are many shops on either side of the street.=There are many shops on side of the street.7.Two heads are better than one. = Two heads arethan one.8.He is too fat to run fast. = He isn't run fast.9.Bob is the tallest in his class. =Bob is taller than boy in his class.10.1 think it*s wrong. = I it f s.11.Td like some English food. = fd like English.15.1 often go to America for holiday by air. = I often America for myholiday.16.How's the weather today? =the weather like?17.My bike doesn't work now. = something with my bike=My bike.18.What do you think of Chengdu? =do you Chengdu?19.Who takes care of your sick mother? =Who your sick mother?20.We didn't catch the train because we left late.=We left late we didn't catch the train.21.My mother often does some washing. = My mother often.Thenumber of people in China is over 1,000,000,000.=The number of people in China is1,000,000,000.1.11 sit in front of tom. =Tom.1.2It^ seven in the evening. =lfs.25.The Easterners are different from the westerners.=The Easternersthewesterners.26.Bob is the earliest in our class. = Bob is thanstudent in our class.27.We all like our teacher. =of ourteacher.28.Five students come here.the other students watch them.=Five students come here.watch them.29.Don't shout.the baby is sleeping. =,the baby is.1 want sometea.please. = I some tea.30.He is too old to work now. = He towork now.=He is old he can't work now.31.Tom isn't as tall as Ben. = Tom is Ben.32.My friends and I are playing football now.=1 my friends playing football now.33.Did you enjoyed yourself last Sunday? = Did youlast Sunday?15.1 have a pen in my hand. =a pen in my hand.36.At last.we all passed the exam. = In.we all passed the exam.37.Li Li got the first prize in the exam. = Li Li the first prize intheexam.38.Edison left school when he was five. = Edison left school five.39.We can see some rubbish here and there. =We can see some rubbish.40.There is only an apple on the tree. =The tree onlyapple it.。

八年级英语上册句型转换1. There are over 1,000 students here. （同义句）There are ______ _____1,000 students here.2.It took me two days to finish the book.（同义句转换）I _______ two days _______ the book.3. You should eat an apple every day.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ you do every day?4.—May I ask you some questions, Miss Wang?（对问句作出回答）—Sure, go_______.5.He has to get up early every day.（改为一般疑问句）_______he _______ _______ get up early every day?6.Must we drink eight cups of water every day?（作否定回答）No，_______ ________.7.You’d better ask our computer teacher for help.（改为否定句）You’d better _______ _______ our computer teacher for help.8.He talked with his father on the phone.（对画线部分提问）______ did he _____ with his father?9.His father coughs badly, so he must stop smoking. (同义句转换)His father has a bad cough, so he must_______ _______smoking.10.What’s wrong?（同义句转换）What’s _______ _______？11.I’m feeling very well now.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ you feeling now?12.I do morning exercises for half an hour every day.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ do you do morning exercises every day?13.He likes swimming better than running.（同义句转换）He _______ swimming _______ running.14.We don’t want to walk to the park. We will take a bus.（同义句转换）We will take a bus to the park _______ _______ walking.15.I don't like playing computer games because it is very boring（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ you like playing computer games?16.I enjoy listening to music.（同义句转换）I am _______ _______ listening to music.17.The stamps are very beautiful.（改为感叹句）_______ _______ stamps!18.My brother likes rock music a lot.（改为否定句）My brother _______ _______ rock music _______ _______.19.She is a lovely girl.（改为感叹句）_______ a _______ girl!20.I like country music.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ of music do you like?21.She is going to learn dancing and singing.（改为选择疑问句）_______ she going to learn dancing _______ singing?22.Can you lend your pencil to me?（同义句转换）May _______ _______ your pencil?23.I was making model planes when my mother came back.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ _______ _______ when your mother came back?24.I think classical music is boring.（改为否定句）I _______ _______ classical music is boring.25.My mother was doing the at that time.（同义句转换）①My mother was _______ the dishes at that time. ②My mother was _______ at that time.26.He read a story-book last night.（改为过去进行时）He _______ _______ a story-book at eight o’clock last night.27.He wasn’t old enough to go to school. (同义句转换)He was _______ young_______ go to school.28.The boys used to go fishing by the river.（改为一般疑问句）_______ the boys _______ to go fishing by the river?29.There isn’t anything wrong with your son.（同义句转换）There _____ _____ wrong with your son.30.He is old enough. He can go to school.（合并为一句）He is old _______ _______ go to school.31.Kate was learning English at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning.（对画线部分提问）_______ was Kate _______ at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning?32.How about going with me?（同义句转换）_______ _______ go with me?33.The Smiths were having supper.（对画线部分提问）the Smiths _______ ?34.He’s mending his bike now.（用at this time yesterday改写）He _______ _______ his bike at this time yesterday.35.He is the tallest in his class.（同义句转换）①He is _______ _______ any other student in his class.②He is taller than in his class.③is taller than him in his class.36. I (同意)you. When the cat________ _____(敲) the door the mouse was a (洗澡). How can we ourselves (保护...免受) the earthquake?37.The wall around this city is 13.7 kilometers long.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ is the wall around the city?38.It took them about five hours to finish the work.①（改为一般疑问句）_______ it _______ them about five hours to finish the work?②（对画线部分提问）it take them to finish the work?39.I think this story is the funniest of all the stories.（同义句转换）I think this story is _______ _______ any other story.40. We are going to play basketball. (改为一般疑问句)_____ ______ going to ______ basketball ?41. Which sport do you like better , volleyball or table tennis ? (同义句转换)Which sport do you __________, volleyball or table tennis ?42. They will get to Beijing at four o’clock.. (同义句转换)They will ________ _________ Beijing at four o’clock.43. He is going to see a film this evening . (用yesterday evening改写句子)He ______ a film yesterday evening.44. Wei Fang had a talk with the teacher . (用now改写句子)Wei Fang ______ ________ with the teacher ________.45. Reading in the sun is bad for our eyes . (同义句转换)Reading in the sun __________ _________ _________ for our eyes .46. The two girls will get some food for us . (改为否定句)The two girls ________ get _________ food for us.47. I like English better than Chinese . (同义句转换)I ______ English ______ Chinese .48. It takes my father half an hour to read newspaper every day . (同义句转换)My father ________ half an hour __________ newspaper every day .49.Must I clean the classroom now? (做否定回答) _____，________ _______.50. They're sure that they will win. （同义句）They're sure ______ ______ next time.51.He found nothing in the room.（同义句）He ______ find ______ in the room.52.Hangzhou is very famous, because of its beautiful West Lake. （同义句）Hangzhou is ______ ______ ______ beautiful West Lake.53. Bruce will have to go back to Beijing next week. （同义句）Bruce will have to ______ ______ Beijing next week.54. He lent me a ruler last week. （同义句）I _____ a ruler _____ _____ last week.55.He was too tired to walk. （同义句）He was ______ tired ______ he ______ ______.56.Don’t forget my words. （同义句）Remember ______ ______ ______.57. Every one of us had a nice time last night. （同义句）_____ of us ______ ______ last night.58. To learn a foreign language is not easy. （同义句）____ ____ ___ ____ learn a foreign language.59.When she was in the park, she could hear the birds. The birds were singing beautifully. （同义句）When she was in the park, she could hear ______ ______ ______ ______.60.She looked after her baby.(用at this time yesterday改写句子)She ______ ______ _______ her baby at this time yesterday.61.She wanted to see the doctor because her back hurt badly. (对划线部分提问)________ _______ she want to see the doctor?62. Mike is 14 years old. David is 12 years old.(合并为一句) Mike is 2 years______ ______ David.63.Why don’t you write her a letter? (同义句)_______ ______ write a letter ____her? _______ ______ writing her a letter?64.I write him a letter three times a month. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ _______ do you write him a letter? ______ ______ do you write him a letter? 65.Hurry up ,or you will be late for the party. (同义句)_____ you_______ hurry, you will be late for the party.66.She went to Shanghai twice a month. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ _____she go to Shanghai?67.She learned music two years ago. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ she learn music?68.They are going to live in Beijing in ten years. (对划线部分提问)_______ ______ ______ they going to live in Beijing?69.She will do it in a minute. （同义句）She will do it _________ _________.70. Her favorite sport is swimming.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ favorite sport?71.Jim has a stomachache. (对划线部分提问) _______ ________ with Jim?72. Don’t smoke here. (同义句) You______ ________ here.73. You’d better eat more fruit and vegetables . （改否定句）You’d _________ ________ eat more fruit and vegetables .74. He has a cough.( 划线部分提问) _____ is the __________ with him ?75. You must take care of yourself.（改为同义句）You _______ ______ take care of yourself.You must yourself.76. She used to listen to pop music.(变为疑问句，并作否定回答)---______ she _______ to listen to pop music? ---No, he __________.77. 你介意帮我一下忙吗? Would you _______ _______ _______ a hand?78. She was so weak that she couldn’t carry the hea vy box. （同义句）She was _____ weak _____ carry the heavy box.79. Tom bought that expensive coat for100 dollars. （同义句）Tom ____ 100 dollars ____that expensive coat.80. He was living with his grandparents when his parents were at work.(对划线部分提问)_______ ______ he living with when his parents were at work?81.We all like Ms Jones. （同义句）We are all __ _____ Ms Jones.82. Tom borrowed lots of money from his sister. （同义句）Tom’s sister ________ lots of money ________ him.83. —Would you mind waiting for a little while?（作出回答）—_______ _______ not.84. They are doing some shopping.（改为一般将来时）They _______ _______ some shopping next weekend.85. 老师认为和学生在一起将获得极大的乐趣。

八年级上册英语易错题1、They both work hard at English 改为同义句)2、It/ s bigger than ___________ in China .(任何其它城市)3、Tom is ________ o f the two boys .(更高)4、______________ 越小心)you are , the _______ 越少)mistakes you make.5、They speak as ___ ) as the teacher does.6、The girl in red is new here, so ____ 很少)people know her.7、I want to buy the dictionary , its not yes ,its price is __ .A expensive low B、low cheap C、high cheap8、He did n ' goto school because he was ill .同义句) He did n ' goto school__________________ .9、We had to go back to the hotel on foot .同义句)We had to _________ hotel .10、What do you think of the movie ?(同义句)11、The girl is taller than ________________ in her class.12、He doesn' h t ve a job ,so he has nothing ________ . A、do B、to do C、doing13、Can I have something ____ A eat B、to eat C、eating14、What a nice weather it is !改错)15、do morni ng exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操dress on eself 打扮某人自己16、_____________________ They are not 不够认真)while they are doing homework .17、The Yellow River is the __________(long) river in China .18、____________________________________ Of all the students ,Tony is (careful) student in class .19、_____________________ Jim ,please help to some bread . A him B、you C、yourself20、You can do it by _____ (you) 21、There are many _______ (different ) between you and him.22、I had ______ useful umbrella when it rained . A a B、an C、\23、Did you enjoy yourself last night ?(同义句)24、我们班每个人都带了一个装食物和水的袋子Every one in our class took a bag — food and water .25、十分钟后，太阳开始升起。

八上按要求转换句型Unit 11.I come to school by bike. (提问)you come to school?2. He never goes to see a film. (提问)he to see a film? the matter.Unit 21.What’s your favorite food? (改为同义句) What food you like ?2.I spent half an hour getting to school yesterday morning .(同义句)3.H e seems to go out.(同义句) half an hourthat he’ll go out.to school yesterday morning .4.T he box is too heavy for me to carry.=The box is heavycarry it.=The box is for me to carry.5.I wonder how to answer it.(同义句)I how to answer it.6.I have something to tell you.(否定)I to tell you. 3.T hey had a great time in the zoo.=They in the zoo.4.T hey did some work last night. ( 否定句) They work last night.5.My brother is a worker, I am a worker, too. (合为一个句子)my brother I workers. 6.He didn’t feel well yesterday. He still went to school. (合并句子)I to tell you. he didn’t feel well yesterday, he7.I feel like eating some noodles.(同义句)I some noodles.8.I rode a bike to school yesterday.(同义句)I went to school yesterday. still went to school.He didn’t feel well yesterday, he still went to school.7.I go to the movies twice a week.(提问)9.I stayed at home because the weather was you go to the bad.(同义句)I stayed at home weather. the badmovies?8.Maybe he is at home. (同义句)He at home.10.I visited my uncle last week.(同义句)I my uncle last week.11.I arrived in shanghai yesterday.(同义句)I shanghai yesterday.12.we walked for another two hours.=we walked for . 13.His twin brother is driving a car. (用often 改写句子)His twin brother often .14.Tom should lie down to rest. (否定)He down to rest.15.It’s about 4 kilometers from my home to school. (提问)it from your home to school?16.It seemed that nobody know anything about the matter.(同义句)Nobody anything about 9.H e is healthy.(同义句)He is .10.He is such a good boy.(同义句)He is . 11.He spent 10 yuan on the book.(同义句) He spent 10 yuan the book.12.The girl is 18 years old.She is girl.13.Maybe the policeman knows the way to the park. (改为同义句)The policeman the way to the park.14.They got to the top of the hill at noon.(同义句)15.They the top of the hill at noon.Unit 31.This pen is cheaper than the other two.(同义句)This pen is of the three.2.He was late for school because he was ill. =He was late for school his illness.3.She’s less hard-working than me.She’s hard-working as me.4.I hope I can take a vacation in Hainan.=I take a vacation in Hainan.5.The book on the floor is Tom’s. (划线提问) is Tom’s?6.Eating more French fries is bad for you. =It’s for you to more French fries.7.I’m taller than the other kids in my class. =I’m taller thanin my class.8.He is good at sports.(同义句)He sports.Unit 41.S hanghai is the biggest city in China.=Shanghai isin China.2.T his book is more interesting than that one . (改为同义句)That bookthis one.That book is than this one . My best friend playing the violin.2.This player is not as famous as Li Na.=Li Na is this player.3.I hope to go there.(同义句)I hope that there.4.He took my place to do the job.Heto do the job.5.I expect that he can come to see me.I expect to see me.6.The zoo is more interesting than the museum.The museum is not the zoo. Unit 61.D on’t forget to send me a postcard.=Don’t forget to send .2.B oth of my parents are teachers. (同义句)my father my mother are teachers.3.I believe he is coming tomorrow. (否)I he coming tomorrow.4.H e is going to be an actor when he grows up. (划线提问)is he going to when he grows up?5.He watches TV three times a week. 提问3.Tom is six years old , Lucy is six years he watchold , too. (同义句)Tom is Lucy. 4.He played a role in winning the match.=He winning the match.5.The clothes are expensive.(同义句)The price of the clothes is .6.How do you like the movie so far?= do you themovie ?7.How much is the ticket?of the ticket?8.It’s 10 minutes on foot.(同义句)It’s 10.Unit 51.My best friend is good at playing the violin. (同义句) TV a week?6.He could dance when he was 4.(同义句) He dance when he was 4.7.We discuss it for another 10 minutes.=We discuss it for .8.I t’s time for dinner.(同义句)It’s time dinner.9.T he desk is too heavy for me to move.=The desk is heavy that Iit.The desk is for me to move.10.After finishing high school, I’m going to the university.(同义句)After high school, I’m going to the university.Unit 71.Taking the boat isn’t funny. I think. (合并为一句) for lunch?3.Open the windows, Tom. (否定句)I it funny _ take the windows,Tom.the boat.2.Please give me that book.(同义句) 4. Let’s play games, ?(反问句)5.The boy close to Tom is Liu Bing.Please that book me. is Liu Bing?3.I will stay in Guangzhou for a month. 6. There is one cup of milk on the table.you stay in Guangzhou? of milk4.H e is having a meeting now. ( 用next week 改写句子)He a meeting next week.5.T he students will go to the cinema tomorrow.(改为否定句)The students go to the cinema tomorrow. there on table?7. I think she has a healthy lifestyle. (否)I she a healthy lifestyle.8.They have to stay at home today.( 否) They stay at home today.9.Remember to turn off the light when you leave. (同义句)6.She will finish her homework in twenty to turn off the light whenminutes. (划线提问)will she finish her homework?7.Chinese names are not the same as the English names. (同义句)Chinese namesthe English names. you leave.10.Turn on the TV, ?11.I don’t know how I can plant a tree. =I don’t know a tree.12.They celebrate the festival by eating a big meal.(划线提问)8.T he science teacher was happy because they celebrate thewe cleaned the school bus. (提问)the science teacher happy?9.I don’t agree with his idea.(同义句)I with his idea.10.Kids will go to school.(变否定句) Kids go to school. festival?13.The bottle is full of water.(同义句) The bottle water.14.The waiter served me noodles.(同义句) The waiter served .15.I’d like three pieces of bread.(提问)11.I’ll come back in an hour.(提问) would you like?will you come back? 12.I’ll fly to Hangkong.(同义句)I’ll to Hangkong .13.There will be 2 exams this afternoon.( 同义句)There 2 exams this afternoon.Unit 81.You mustn’t play games in the classroom.Unit 91.The nurse took good care of me when I was ill. (同义句)The nurse mewhen I was ill.2.I like to drink hot tea with nothing in it. (同义句)I like to drink hot tea in it.3.Today is Thursday,January 17. (提问)(祈使句) ?games in the classroom.2.He has three cups of milk for lunch.(提问)milk he 4.T he students didn’t stand up before the teacher came in the classroom . (同义句) The students stand up theteacher came in the classroom.5.H e left after he finished sweeping the floor.(同义句)He he finished sweeping the floor. 4.My computer doesn’t work. (同义句) There is my computer.is my computer.5.Han Jing bought a nice gift for her sister.(提问)6. I have a toothache. (对划线部分提问) Han Jing for her sister?you?7..Lucy borrowed a pen from Judy 6.W ork hard, and you will get good grades.(同义句)yesterday. (同义句) work hard, you will getJudy his pen Lucy yesterday.8.I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.(同义句) good grades.7.I f you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late. = you up, you’ll be late.I got up early the early bus. , you’ll be late.catch the early bus,I got up early.9.T oday is December the 22nd.(划线提问)today?10. now.=You finish the work now.11.I got a letter from my pen pal last week. 8.I’ll send him a letter.(同义句)I’ll send .9.C an you tell me how to get there?=Can you tell meget there?10.I don’t know what I should do.(同义句)I don’t know what .11.She studies English by reading. 提问I my pen pal last week. she English?12.He came in but he didn’t knocking at the door.(同义句)He came in at the door. 13.Please answer my question.(同义句) Please my question. 14.He didn’t watch TV before he finished his homework.(同义句)He watch TV he finished his homework.He watched TV he finished his homework.Unit 101.What other things did you buy last month?(同义句)did you buy last month?2.They often play basketball on Saturdays and Sundays. (改为同义句)They often play basketball .3.Unless we talk to someone, we’ll feel worse.(同义句)we to someone, we’ll feel worse. 12.Tom went to school this morning.He didn’t have breakfast.(合并为一句) Tom went to school this morning breakfast.13.We will go camping unless it rains tomorrow.(同义句)We will go camping ittomorrow.14.It will rain tomorrow. I’ll stay at home.(合并为一句)I’ll stay at home iftomorrow.15.If there is no water, fish may die.= water, fish may die.16.If you help me, I’ll make it.= your help, I’ll make it.。