广东省湛江市2019中考英语模拟试题320190321119
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如果您喜欢这份文档,欢迎下载!祝您成绩进步,学习愉快!(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(6)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last summer holidays, my classmates and I helped with a charity show. Its aim was to raise money for those children _1_ couldn’t go to school in poor areas. It was very meaningful for us to do it.We did a lot for that. I felt happy when I _2_ to be the host. Though it was exciting, I was _3_ nervous because of the TV cameras that I couldn’t sleep all night. I knew that lots of people _4_ to watch the show, also there would be a large audience in _5_ front of the TV. As a few famous stars would come to the show, one of my duties _6_ to introduce each of them.I also had some _7_ things to do. So I often worked _8_ morning to night. It was hard work, _9_ I was happy. I practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember all the words and do _10_ right at the same time. At first, I thought I would never be able to do it better. I kept _11_ myself not to be nervous.Slowly everything became easier. The big day came very fast. _12_ people came to the show. They donated money and materials. And the local business also gave _13_ a lot of support. How generous they are! After the show, we sent the donations to those poor children. Soon they wrote back. They were really grateful to us. I was very proud _14_ I could help them. I hope_15_ people will always help them.1. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose2. A. choose B. chose C. am chosen D. was chosen3. A. very B. so C. too D. such4. A. come B. will come C. coming D. would come5. A. a B. an C. the D. /6. A. is B. was C. are D. were7. A. other B. others C. the other D. another8. A. from B. in C. at D. on9. A. or B. but C. and D. so10. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything11. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell12. A. Hundred B. Hundreds of C . Hundred of D. Two hundreds of13. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves14. A.of B. which C. what D. that15 . A. many and many B. more and many C. more and more D. much and much二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(6)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last summer holidays, my classmates and I helped with a charity show. Its aim was to raise money for those children _1_ couldn’t go to school in poor areas. It was very meaningful for us to do it.We did a lot for that. I felt happy when I _2_ to be the host. Though it was exciting, I was _3_ nervous because of the TV cameras that I couldn’t sleep all night. I knew that lots of people _4_ to watch the show, also there would be a large audience in _5_ front of the TV. As a few famous stars would come to the show, one of my duties _6_ to introduce each of them.I also had some _7_ things to do. So I often worked _8_ morning to night. It was hard work, _9_ I was happy. I practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember all the words and do _10_ right at the same time. At first, I thought I would never be able to do it better. I kept _11_ myself not to be nervous.Slowly everything became easier. The big day came very fast. _12_ people came to the show. They donated money and materials. And the local business also gave _13_ a lot of support. How generous they are! After the show, we sent the donations to those poor children. Soon they wrote back. They were really grateful to us. I was very proud _14_ I could help them. I hope_15_ people will always help them.1. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose2. A. choose B. chose C. am chosen D. was chosen3. A. very B. so C. too D. such4. A. come B. will come C. coming D. would come5. A. a B. an C. the D. /6. A. is B. was C. are D. were7. A. other B. others C. the other D. another8. A. from B. in C. at D. on9. A. or B. but C. and D. so10. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything11. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell12. A. Hundred B. Hundreds of C . Hundred of D. Two hundreds of13. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves14. A.of B. which C. what D. that15 . A. many and many B. more and many C. more and more D. much and much二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(2)本试卷共四大题,7页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an 1 girl. And now she 2 a very rich woman already.When she was a child, she was poor. Once her friend Joan 3 her to a birthday party. She was very 4 but sad because she had not enough money 5 presents for her.“The party is coming soon. Now I have 6 money.” tears ran down her face.Late that night, she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t 7 . I think I can help you. How about 8 a song together? Happy birthday to …” 9 beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woke up. 10 it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to 11 friend at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends 12 attendedthe party were very happy. “How 13 she sings! We have never heard such a song before. Thank you 14 giving me the special present,” said Joan. And they learntto sing 15 song together. Later, the girl became well known in America.( ) 1. A. America’s B. American’s C. America D. American( ) 2. A. has become B. becomes C. became D. become( ) 3. A. invite B. invites C. invited D. will invite ( ) 4. A. the most pleased B. most pleased C. more pleased D. pleased( ) 5. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought( ) 6. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 7. A. worried B. worry C. to worry D. worrying( ) 8. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. be singing ( ) 9. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a( ) 10. A. So B. Though C. Because D. For( ) 11. A. she B. hers C. herself D. her( ) 12. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose( ) 13. A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. wonder D. more wonderful ( ) 14. A. for B. to C. of D. with( ) 15. A. / B. a C. an D. the二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
如果您喜欢这份文档,欢迎下载!祝您成绩进步,学习愉快!(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(10)一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season,___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(8)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The back door of the ambulance(救护车) was suddenly shut. The driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat and _____1____ the engine. Inside were the worried parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green. The mother was holding _____2____ baby daughter, Ellen. The little girl had ____3_____ food stuck in her throat(卡住喉咙) and _____4______ hardly breathe.The driver, Mr. White, turned ___5____ his siren(警笛) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the ____6_______ hospital. The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the busy traffic. From the back of the ambulance, the parents were shouting ____7___ him to hurry, since Ellen had almost stopped breathing. Mr. White knew he had no time to lose, _____8_____ he drove straight past the traffic lights.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver who was listening to his radio ____9_____ hear the ambulance. The lights were green, and he drove straight on into the path of the ambulance.Mr. White tried ____10_____ his ambulance, but it was too late. It hit ___11_____ taxi. Everyone was shaken, ____12______ no one was hurt. Mr. White looked back to see ____13___ little Ellen was.“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She ___14_______ again.”“It must have been the crash,” said her husband ____15_______. “It knocked the food out of her throat. The accident turned out to be a blessing.”1. A. start B. started C. has started D. starts2. A. their B. theirs C. they D. them3 .A. any B. no C. some D. each4. A. would B. might C. should D. could5. A. on B. off C. out D. into6. A. near B. nearly C. nearer D. nearest7. A. with B. by C. at D. for8. A. because B. although C. so D. after9. A. was not B. would not C. has not D. did not10. A. stop B. to stop C. stops D. stopped11. A. the B. a C. an D. /12. A. and B. or C. but D. before13. A. where B. how C. when D. what14. A. is breathing B. breathed C. was breathing D. will breathe15. A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. happiness二、完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(1)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago there was a poor farmer __1__ Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived __2__ together in __3__ small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy __4__ them.“ Fred, you’re __5__ good farmer. I’d like __6__ you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy.Fred and Doris smiled at __7__. Then Fred said, “Thank you, Luck Fairy. We’re very healthy and happy.”“We’re old, __8__ we can still work __9__ the field every day.” said Doris.“You work very __10__, but you make a little money. Would you like some gold coins?”“Oh, no, my dear Luck Fairy. We’re poor. But we have enough to eat.” replied Fred.“You can use the gold coins __11__ some clothes. The winter __12__very cold.” said the Luck Fairy.“__13__ we don’t have many clothes, we’ve got enough.” said Doris.“You’re quite different __14__ other people,”“I wish you happiness and luck forever.”Then the Luck Fairy __15__ and never came back.( ) 1. A. call B. called C. calling D. to call( ) 2 A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly( ) 3. A. its B. his C. their D. themselves( ) 4. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. was visited( ) 5. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 6. A. to give B. gives C. giving D. gave( ) 7. A. the other B. another C. others D. each other( ) 8. A. so B. and C. because D. but( ) 9. A. in B. at C. for D. from( ) 10. A. hardest B. harder C. hard D. hardly( ) 11. A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy( ) 12. A. is B. was C. are D. were( ) 13. A. Though B. If C. As D. Since( ) 14. A. of B. for C. from D. into( ) 15 A. disappeared B. disappear C. disappearing D. disappears二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(4)(共110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was twelve years old , my family lived next to a forest . Every evening, mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sing . I enjoyed__1__singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I __2__ hear it sing for me every day.I finally managed__3__ one and put it in a cage. At first , the bird was very frightened, so it fluttered(扑腾)in __4__ new home all the time. Several days later , it was used __5__ in this new home.The next day, the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with __6__food in her mouth . The baby bird looked very happy and ate everything __7__the mother brought to it . I was so happy to see this , for the mother knew how to take care of her baby__8__than me .But __9__the bird morning , I found it died. I was terribly__10__and cried at once. I didn’t know ___10__happen.Arthur Wayne, my father’s friend, was a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家).She __12__my father at that time.__13__she knew the whole thing, she explained to me ,”If a mother mockingbird finds her baby__14__in a cage , she will bring it poisonous berries(毒梅).She thinks it’s better for her baby to die than to lose freedom.”Since then I __15__any living animal in a cage . All living things have a right to live free. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. A. could B. might C. must D. should( )3. A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets( )4. A.. it’s B. its C. it D. its’( )5. A. live B. to live C. living D. to living( )6. A. few B. any C. some D. little( )7. A. that B. which C. who D. whom( )8. A. good B. well C. better D. best( )9. A. in B. for C. at D. on( )10. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisedly ( )11. A. what B. how C. why D. where( )12. A. visited B. have visited C. is visiting D. was visiting( )13. A. If B. When C. Because D. Although( ) 14. A. keep B. keeps C. is keeping D. is kept( )15. A. haven’t caught B. won’t catch C. don’t catch D. didn’t catch二.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(9)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you sometimes feel lonely? Here ___1__some advice for all the kids。
It’s hard ___2__ a best friend isn’t around。
Maybe when she/he moves to a__3___school, You may feel lonely at break。
You want ___4___ new friends。
But __5__do you make them? Maybe everybody __6___ their friends。
But there’s always roomfor more friends。
Look around your classroom。
And think about who you’d like to play __7__ at break。
Look for chances__8___ hi to them, smile, and be friendly。
Offer to help them when they are in trouble。
Invite somebody __9__ with you or say”Do you wantto sit here?” in the dinning hall。
Say “Hi, can I play, __10__?” or just join in。
If you have difficulty __11__ this, ask your teachers for help。
如果您喜欢这份文档,欢迎下载!祝您成绩进步,学习愉快!(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(9)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you sometimes feel lonely? Here ___1__some advice for all the kids.It’s hard ___2__ a best friend isn’t around. Maybe when she/he moves to a__3___school, You may feel lonely at break. You want ___4___ new friends. But __5__do you make them? Maybe everybody __6___ their friends. But there’s always roomfor more friends.Look around your classroom. And think about who you’d like to play __7__ at break. Look for chances__8___ hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to help them when they are in trouble. Invite somebody __9__ with you or say”Do you want to sit here?”in the dinning hall. Say “Hi, can I play, __10__?” or just join in. If you have difficulty __11__ this, ask your teachers for help. Teachers are usually __12___at matching up friends.The best way to make friends is to be ___13__ friend. Be kind, say nice thingsand help others. Soon you __14___ more new friends. You might still miss that special best friend. But when you meet each other again, you __15__ talk about somethingyou didn’t have before she /he left. You can introduce her/him to your new friends!1. A. is B. are C. was D. were2. A. when B. unless C. until D. although3 A. differ B. difference C. different D. differently4. A. have B. to have C. having D. to having5. A. what B. when C. why D. how6 A. has B. have C. had D. having7 A. for B. with C. on D. to8 A. say B. to say C. saying D. to saying9 A. play B. to play C. playing D. played10. A. either B. also C. neither D. too11. A. do B. did C. doing D. done12. A. well B. good C. better D. best13 A. a B. an C .the D. /14. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had15 A. must B. can C. need D. would二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年广东省湛江市中考英语模拟试题卷3本试卷共四大题,7页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an 1 girl. And now she 2 a very rich woman already.When she was a child, she was poor. Once her friend Joan 3 her to a birthday party. She was very 4 but sad because she had not enough money 5 presents for her.“The party is coming soon. Now I have 6 money.” tears ran down her face.Late that night, she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t 7 . I think I can help you. How about 8 a song together? Happy birthday to …” 9 beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woke up. 10 it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to 11 friend at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends 12 attended the party were very happy. “How 13 she sings! We have never heard such a song before. Thank you 14 giving me the special present,” said Joan. And they learnt to sing 15 song together. Later, the girl became well known in America.( ) 1. A. America’s B. American’s C. America D. American( ) 2. A. has become B. becomes C. became D. become( ) 3. A. invite B. invites C. invited D. will invite( ) 4. A. the most pleased B. most pleased C. more pleased D. pleased( ) 5. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought( ) 6. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 7. A. worried B. worry C. to worry D. worrying( ) 8. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. be singing( ) 9. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a( ) 10. A. So B. Though C. Because D. For( ) 11. A. she B. hers C. herself D. her( ) 12. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose( ) 13. A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. wonder D. more wonderful( ) 14. A. for B. to C. of D. with( ) 15. A. / B. a C. an D. the二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年广东省湛江市中考英语模拟试题卷3本试卷共四大题,7页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well.But do you know about its writer?It was written by an1girl.And now she2a very rich woman already.When she was a child,she was poor.Once her friend Joan3her to a birthday party. She was very4but sad because she had not enough money5presents for her.“The party is coming soon.Now I have6money.”tears ran down her face.Late that night,she was in bed,thinking about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma.“What happened?”her grandma asked.Hearing the girl’s story,she said,“Don’t7.I think I can help you.How about8a song together?Happy birthday to…”9beautiful song!They sang and sang.Suddenly,she woke up.10it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to11friend at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day,her friends12attended the party were very happy.“How13she sings!We have never heard such a song before.Thank you 14giving me the special present,”said Joan.And they learnt to sing15song together. Later,the girl became well known in America.() 1. A.America’s B.American’s C.America D.American() 2. A.has become B.becomes C.became D.become() 3. A.invite B.invites C.invited D.will invite() 4. A.the most pleased B.most pleased C.more pleased D.pleased() 5. A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought() 6. A.little B.a little C.few D.a few()7. A.worried B.worry C.to worry D.worrying()8. A.sing B.to sing C.singing D.be singing()9. A.How B.What C.What a D.How a()10. A.So B.Though C.Because D.For()11. A.she B.hers C.herself D.her()12. A.which B.whom C.who D.whose()13. A.wonderful B.wonderfully C.wonder D.more wonderful()14. A.for B.to C.of D.with()15. A./ B.a C.an D.the二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(3)及答案本试卷共五大题7页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名,同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共 75分)一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Long long ago in a village, a farmer owned land near the sea. He always needed workers ____1____ him, but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea. They were afraid of the terrible storms ____2____often hit and destroyed buildings and plants.Finally, a short man came to the farmer. "Are you ____3____ good worker?" the farmer asked him. "Well, I can sleep when the wind blows," answered the little man. Although ____4____ by this answer, the farmer gave him the job, ____5____ he really needed help. The little man worked very ____6____ on the farm, and the farmer felt pleased ____7____ his work.Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea. Jumping out of bed, the farmer ____8____ to the short man's room. The farmer shouted, "Get up! A storm is coming! ____9____things down before they are blown away!" But the littleman____10____ in bed lazily and said, "No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows."When ____11____ the words, the farmer hurried outside to prepare for the stormon his own. ____12____ his surprise, he found that ____13____ was tied down and nothing could ____14____ away. The farmer then understood ____15____ the short man meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew.When you're prepared, you have nothing to worry about. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life?1. A. helped B. helps C. help D.to help2. A. what B. who C. that D .where3. A. the B. an C. a D. /4. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprises D. surprise5. A. so B. and C. because D. although6. A. hardly B. hard C. hardest D. harder7. A. at B. to C. with D. of8. A. rushed B. rushes C. was rushed D. rushing9. A. Tying B. Tied C. To tie D. Tie10. A. lied B. lies C. lay D. laid11. A. heard B. hearing C. had heard D. hears12. A. To B. At C. With D. In13. A. something B. nothing C.anything D. everything14. A. blows B. blew C. be blowing D. be blown15. A. that B. which C. what D .how二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(3)及答案本试卷共五大题7页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名,同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共 75分)一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Long long ago in a village, a farmer owned land near the sea. He always needed workers ____1____ him, but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea. They were afraid of the terrible storms ____2____often hit and destroyed buildings and plants.Finally, a short man came to the farmer. "Are you ____3____ good worker?" the farmer asked him. "Well, I can sleep when the wind blows," answered the little man. Although ____4____ by this answer, the farmer gave him the job, ____5____ he really needed help. The little man worked very ____6____ on the farm, and the farmer felt pleased ____7____ his work.Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea. Jumping out of bed, the farmer ____8____ to the short man's room. The farmer shouted, "Get up! A storm is coming! ____9____things down before they are blown away!" But the littleman____10____ in bed lazily and said, "No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows."When ____11____ the words, the farmer hurried outside to prepare for the stormon his own. ____12____ his surprise, he found that ____13____ was tied down and nothing could ____14____ away. The farmer then understood ____15____ the short man meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew.When you're prepared, you have nothing to worry about. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life?1. A. helped B. helps C. help D.to help2. A. what B. who C. that D .where3. A. the B. an C. a D. /4. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprises D. surprise5. A. so B. and C. because D. although6. A. hardly B. hard C. hardest D. harder7. A. at B. to C. with D. of8. A. rushed B. rushes C. was rushed D. rushing9. A. Tying B. Tied C. To tie D. Tie10. A. lied B. lies C. lay D. laid11. A. heard B. hearing C. had heard D. hears12. A. To B. At C. With D. In13. A. something B. nothing C.anything D. everything14. A. blows B. blew C. be blowing D. be blown15. A. that B. which C. what D .how二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(5)笔试部分(共110分,120分钟)一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe”. Are you aand more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones whenbe fined NT$3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively.According to a piece of interesting TV news, a man in America kept using his mobilepossible.Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating faceto the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have funand necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends onTribe”.( )1.A / B . a C. an D. the( )2.A. looked B. looking C. .look D. looks ( )3. A. can be seen B. can see C. see D. saw( )4.A.driving B. drive C. to drive D. drives ( )5.A.made B. been made C. to make D. make( )6.A.whom B. which C. who D. whose ( )7.A.take B. spend C. pay D. cost( )8.A.Besides B. But C. And D. So( )9.A.of B. in C. at D. on( )10.A.so B. much C. such D. too( )11.A.quietly B. quick C. quickly D. more quickly ( )12.A.they B. them C. theirs D. their ( )13.A.other B. the others C. another D. others( )14.A.how B. what C. why D. when ( )15.A.trying B. tried C. try D. to try 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)My mother often asked me, “What is the most important part of the body?” When I was younger, I thought sound was very important __16__ us, so I said, “My __17__, Mommy.”She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But you __18__thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”Then last year, my grandpa__19__. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mom looked at me when it was our time__20__ final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was shocked__21__she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told me, “This__22__is very important. It shows that you have__23__understood your life.” I saw some tears in her eyes. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?”She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they__24__. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear.I only hope that you have enough love and __25__so that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”( )16.A. of B. to C. in D. on( )17.A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head( )18.A. feel B. stop C. keep D. forget( )19.A. worried B. visited C. died D. came( )20.A. to speak B. speak C. say D. to say( )21.A. when B. unless C. before D. but( )22.A. experience B. answer C. problem D. question( )23.A. easily B. really C. carefully D. especially ( )24.A. sleep B. think C. laugh D. cry( )25.A. visitors B. friends C. classmates D. Teachers三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AThese days, more and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year”between their graduation from school and their university studies. This means they can take a year off to do something else, before they start their studies.For most students, spending time in foreign countries is the favorite activity --- and Australia is the favorite place to go.Many parents, teachers and business people agree that travelling can teach important values.“After a year of travelling, I felt I’d grown up. I had learnt the importance of relationships with people, on all kinds of levels.”There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects---helping people in poorer countries, or even in your home country. Although you don’t get paid fo r your work, this kind of work can teach important skills---decision making and finding answers to problems, for example---that will help many students in a job one day.Finally, getting some knowledge and experience in an area you hope to study or work in one day will always be very useful.If several university graduates are applying for the same job, gar year work experience allows you to say,“I’ve already had some experience of this kind of work.” And that can get your job.( )26.More and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year” .A.before they graduate from schoolB.before they graduate from universityC.after they graduate from universityD.Before they go to university after graduating from school( )27. ______is their favorite activity for most students in the UK.A.Spending time in AustraliaB.Spending time in the UKC.Spending time with their teachersD.Spending time with their parents( )28.What can’t students get in gap year work in the writer’s opinion?A. ValuesB.SkillsC. Knowledge and experienceD. money( )29. Chances for the same job will be given to the students .A.who study well in schoolB.who have some experience in this kind of workC.who don’t apple for the jobD.who are rich enough( )30. The best title of the passage can be .A.Work for the PoorB. Take a Year offC.Apply for a jobD.TravelBThe first time I ever really noticed a disabled person, I was studying in the third grade. I saw some disabled people before, but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through.When a new student arrived in my third grade class, I thought it would just be a common student, but this student was different. His name was Derek and he had autism. He sometimes had random outbursts(随意发作) during class and we would stand there, doing nothing because we didn't know why he was doing that. When he sat downat desk, we would try to get away from him. After class, we would play jokes on each other, imitating(模仿) Derek, and laughing about it.Then one day,Derek's mom came to our class and talked with us. She told us that Derek wasn't just having random outbursts--he was trying to communicate. Then she chose a volunteer and filled that person's mouth with soft sweets. When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak, the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day. We all understood her meaning.After this talk,no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him. We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends. Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us. My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me with a good lesson. Now whenever I meet a family with a child who's behaving differently,I always remember what I have learned in my third grade clams and go up to him or her.( )31.What did the author think of the boy before the mother's talk?A. Friendly.B. Humorous.C. Generous.D. Strange.( )32. Which order is RIGHT according to the passage?a. We got away from him.b. We got on well with Derek.c. Derek arrived in my class.d.Derek's morn talked to us.A. c-a- b -dB. c- a- d -bC. a -c -b -dD. a -d- c- b( )33.According to Derek's mother, Derek________________.A. was too shy to be with othersB. had problems in expressing himselfC. was good at communicating with othersD. didn't like the way others treated him( )34..After Derek's mom's talk, we did the following EXCEPT that ____________.A. we became friendsB. we played togetherC. we played jokes on him I). we communicated with him( )35..which is the best title for the passage?A. Living with an open mindB. Believing in yourselfC. Behaving in different waysD. Making friends with the disabledCYou know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.“We certainly have the technology for it now.”says Andrew Poliak of automotive (机动车辆的)technology supplier QNX.“We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025.”The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. They have to steering wheels(方向盘)or pedals(踏板). Last week, the police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an “Autopilot”feature to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and drive by itself. You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. Yet the car drove perfectly.Other companies are working on self-driving cars, too. Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW.Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles.( )36.What do Andrew Poliak's words probably mean?A. It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.B. Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.C. There will be more self-driving cars in use in the future.D. Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.( )37.Why did the police stop the Google car?A. It had no driver.B. It went to slowly.C. It broke the traffic rulesD. It had no steering wheel.( )38.The underlined word “brake”probably means ______.A. 加油门B.刹车C. 前进D.后退( )39.According to the text, Tesla Autopilot ________.A. is truly self-drivingB. can sense traffic lightsC. won't work on freewaysD. isn't safe in crowded areas ( )40.From the passage, we can infer that _______.A. self-driving cars are popular nowadays.B. self-driving could be trusted by anyone.C. a special driveway should be built for self-driving cars.D. self-driving cars need improving.DDid you know?Box-office monster “Zootopia” has been called the “most Easter egg-packed(彩蛋) movie ever made by Disney”. One of its Easter eggs comes to the species of the news anchor seen on the film’s ZNN channel. Depending on where in the world you’re watching “Zootopia”, the type of animals hosting may change.Zootopia went a step further to make the different versions . In the US, Canada, France, the news anchor is moose. In Brazil, it’s a ja guar. Australia and New Zealand get a koala; whileChinese audiences see a giant panda.User ReviewsWhat can I say…. I’m a huge Disney fan. Maybe not like my friend over at Reviewing All 54 DisneyAnimated Films. And More!, the Disney cartoons have been a big part of my life. So, in a sense, the Disney animated features are a big deal to me. Whether young or old, Zootopia’s story carries a powerful and thematic commentarymessage that’s highly valued and relative (especially in today’s world). As Judy Hopps says in the movie “Life’s a little bit messy. We all make mistakes. No matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you.” And I can’t agree more with that statement.( )41. In the film, the animal hosting turns into a ___________ if you live in Sydney.A. koalaB. giant pandaC. mooseD. jaguar( )42.Who is one of the directors of the film?A. Jared BushB. Rich MooreC. Idris ElbaD. Ginnifer Goodwin( )43.You can probably spot this article in a(n) ___________.A. newspaperB. magazineC. movie netD. Imax poster( )44.Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?A. Zootopia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda.B. The film will be released on 4 March 2016 in English and French.C. You can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zootopia.D. Zootopia made different versions which are called “Easter egg-packed”. ( )45.Where can we infer from the User Review?A. She is a huge Disney fan.B. She has reviewed 54 Disney animated films.C. She agrees with the message that the film carries.D. She does not agree with what Judy Hopps says.第二节阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(6)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last summer holidays, my classmates and I helped with a charity show. Its aim was to raise money for those children _1_ couldn’t go to school in poor areas. It was very meaningful for us to do it.We did a lot for that. I felt happy when I _2_ to be the host. Though it was exciting, I was _3_ nervous because of the TV cameras that I couldn’t sleep all night. I knew that lots of people _4_ to watch the show, also there would be a large audience in _5_ front of the TV. As a few famous stars would come to the show, one of my duties _6_ to introduce each of them.I also had some _7_ things to do. So I often worked _8_ morning to night. It was hard work, _9_ I was happy. I practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember all the words and do _10_ right at the same time. At first, I thought I would never be able to do it better. I kept _11_ myself not to be nervous.Slowly everything became easier. The big day came very fast. _12_ people came to the show. They donated money and materials. And the local business also gave _13_ a lot of support. How generous they are! After the show, we sent the donations to those poor children. Soon they wrote back. They were really grateful to us. I was very proud _14_ I could help them. I hope_15_ people will always help them.1. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose2. A. choose B. chose C. am chosen D. was chosen3. A. very B. so C. too D. such4. A. come B. will come C. coming D. would come5. A. a B. an C. the D. /6. A. is B. was C. are D. were7. A. other B. others C. the other D. another8. A. from B. in C. at D. on9. A. or B. but C. and D. so10. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything11. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell12. A. Hundred B. Hundreds of C . Hundred of D. Two hundreds of13. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves14. A.of B. which C. what D. that15 . A. many and many B. more and many C. more and more D. much and much二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(4)(共110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was twelve years old , my family lived next to a forest 。
Every evening, mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sing 。
I enjoyed__1__singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird。
In this way, I __2__ hear it sing for me every day。
I finally managed__3__ one and put it in a cage。
At first , the bird was very frightened, so it fluttered(扑腾)in __4__ new home all the time。
Several days later , it was used __5__ in this new home。
The next day, the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with __6__food in her mouth 。
The baby bird looked very happy and ate everything __7__the mother brought to it 。
I was so happy to see this , for the mother knew how to take care of her baby__8__than me 。
如果您喜欢这份文档,欢迎下载!祝您成绩进步,学习愉快!(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(5)笔试部分(共110分,120分钟)一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe”. Are you aMore and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobiledriving in Taiwan are fined . CarNT$3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively.According to a piece of interesting TV news, a man in America kept using his mobileAnother fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to faceones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have funMobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones( )1.A / B . a C. an D. the( )2.A. looked B. looking C. .look D. looks ( )3. A. can be seen B. can see C. see D. saw( )4.A.driving B. drive C. to drive D. drives( )5.A.made B. been made C. to make D. make( )6.A.whom B. which C. who D. whose ( )7.A.take B. spend C. pay D. cost ( )8.A.Besides B. But C. And D. So( )9.A.of B. in C. at D. on( )10.A.so B. much C. such D. too( )11.A.quietly B. quick C. quickly D. more quickly ( )12.A.they B. them C. theirs D. their ( )13.A.other B. the others C. another D. others( )14.A.how B. what C. why D. when ( )15.A.trying B. tried C. try D. to try 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)My mother often asked me, “What is the most important part of the body?” When I was younger, I thought sound was very important __16__ us, so I said, “My __17__, Mommy.”She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But you __18__thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”Then last year, my grandpa__19__. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mom looked at me when it was our time__20__ final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was shocked__21__she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told me, “This__22__is very important. It shows that you have__23__understood your life.” I saw some tears in her eyes. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?”She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they__24__. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear.I only hope that you have enough love and __25__so that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”( )16.A. of B. to C. in D. on( )17.A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head( )18.A. feel B. stop C. keep D. forget( )19.A. worried B. visited C. died D. came( )20.A. to speak B. speak C. say D. to say( )21.A. when B. unless C. before D. but( )22.A. experience B. answer C. problem D. question( )23.A. easily B. really C. carefully D. especially ( )24.A. sleep B. think C. laugh D. cry( )25.A. visitors B. friends C. classmates D. Teachers三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AThese days, more and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year”between their graduation from school and their university studies. This means they can take a year off to do something else, before they start their studies.For most students, spending time in foreign countries is the favorite activity --- and Australia is the favorite place to go.Many parents, teachers and business people agree that travelling can teach important values.“After a year of travelling, I felt I’d grown up. I had learnt the importance of relationships with people, on all kinds of levels.”There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects---helping people in poorer countries, or even in your home country. Although you don’t get paid for your work, this kind of work can teach important skills---decision making and finding answers to problems, for example---that will help many students in a job one day.Finally, getting some knowledge and experience in an area you hope to study or workin one day will always be very useful.If several university graduates are applying for the same job, gar year work experience allows you to say,“I’ve already had some experience of this kind of work.” And that can get your job.( )26.More and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year” .A. before they graduate from schoolB. before they graduate from universityC. after they graduate from universityD. Before they go to university after graduating from school( )27. ______is their favorite activity for most students in the UK.A. Spending time in AustraliaB. Spending time in the UKC. Spending time with their teachersD. Spending time with their parents( )28.What can’t students get in gap year work in the writer’s opinion?A. ValuesB. SkillsC. Knowledge and experienceD. money( )29. Chances for the same job will be given to the students .A. who study well in schoolB. who have some experience in this kind of workC. who don’t apple f or the jobD. who are rich enough( )30. The best title of the passage can be .A. Work for the PoorB. Take a Year offC. Apply for a jobD. TravelBThe first time I ever really noticed a disabled person, I was studying in thethird grade. I saw some disabled people before, but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through.When a new student arrived in my third grade class, I thought it would just be a common student, but this student was different. His name was Derek and he had autism . He sometimes had random outbursts(随意发作) during class and we would stand there, doing nothing because we didn't know why he was doing that. When he sat down at desk, we would try to get away from him. After class, we would play jokes on each other, imitating(模仿) Derek, and laughing about it.Then one day,Derek's mom came to our class and talked with us. She told us that Derek wasn't just having random outbursts--he was trying to communicate. Then she chose a volunteer and filled that person's mouth with soft sweets. When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak, the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day. We all understood her meaning.After this talk,no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him. We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends. Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us. My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me with a good lesson. Now whenever I meet a family with a child who's behaving differently,I always remember what I have learned in my third grade clams and go up to him or her.( )31.What did the author think of the boy before the mother's talk?A. Friendly.B. Humorous.C. Generous.D. Strange.( )32. Which order is RIGHT according to the passage?a. We got away from him.b. We got on well with Derek.c. Derek arrived in my class.d.Derek's morn talked to us.A. c-a- b -dB. c- a- d -bC. a -c -b -dD. a -d- c- b( )33.According to Derek's mother, Derek________________.A. was too shy to be with othersB. had problems in expressing himselfC. was good at communicating with othersD. didn't like the way others treated him( )34..After Derek's mom's talk, we did the following EXCEPT that ____________.A. we became friendsB. we played togetherC. we played jokes on him I). we communicated with him( )35..which is the best title for the passage?A. Living with an open mindB. Believing in yourselfC. Behaving in different waysD. Making friends with the disabledCYou know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.“We certainly have the technology for it now.”says Andrew Poliak of automotive (机动车辆的)technology supplier QNX.“We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025.”The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. They have to steering wheels(方向盘)or pedals(踏板). Last week, the police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an “Autopilot”feature to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and drive by itself. You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, forit will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. Yet the car drove perfectly.Other companies are working on self-driving cars, too. Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW.Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles.( )36.What do Andrew Poliak's words probably mean?A. It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.B. Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.C. There will be more self-driving cars in use in the future.D. Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.( )37.Why did the police stop the Google car?A. It had no driver.B. It went to slowly.C. It broke the traffic rulesD. It had no steering wheel.( )38.The underlined word “brake” probably means ______.A. 加油门B.刹车C. 前进D.后退( )39.According to the text, Tesla Autopilot ________.A. is truly self-drivingB. can sense traffic lightsC. won't work on freewaysD. isn't safe in crowded areas( )40.From the passage, we can infer that _______.A. self-driving cars are popular nowadays.B. self-driving could be trusted by anyone.C. a special driveway should be built for self-driving cars.D. self-driving cars need improving.DDid you know?Box-office monster “Zootopia” has been called the “most Easte r egg-packed(彩蛋) movie ever made by Disney”. One of its Easter eggs comes to the species of the news anchor seen on the film’s ZNN channel. Depending on where in the world you’re watching “Zootopia”, the type of animals hosting may change.Zootopia went a step further to make the different versions . In the US, Canada, France, the news anchor is moose. In Brazil, it’s a jaguar. Australia and New Zealand get a koala; while Chinese audiences see a giant panda.User ReviewsWhat can I say…. I’m a huge Disney fan. Maybe not like my friend over at Reviewing All 54 Disney Animated Films. And More!, the Disney cartoons have been a big part of my life. So, in a sense, the Disney animated features are a big deal to me.Whether young or old, Zootopia’s story carries a powerful and thematic commentary message that’s highly valued and relative (especially in today’s world). As Judy Hopps says in the movie “Life’s a little bit messy. We all make mistakes. No matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you.” And I can’t agree more with that statement.( )41. In the film, the animal hosting turns into a ___________ if you live in Sydney.A. koalaB. giant pandaC. mooseD. jaguar( )42.Who is one of the directors of the film?A. Jared BushB. Rich MooreC. Idris ElbaD. Ginnifer Goodwin ( )43.You can probably spot this article in a(n) ___________.A. newspaperB. magazineC. movie netD. Imax poster( )44.Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?A. Zootopia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda.B. The film will be released on 4 March 2016 in English and French.C. You can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zootopia.D. Zootopia made different versions which are called “Easter egg-packed”. ( )45.Where can we infer from the User Review?A. She is a huge Disney fan.B. She has reviewed 54 Disney animated films.C. She agrees with the message that the film carries.D. She does not agree with what Judy Hopps says.第二节阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(3)及答案本试卷共五大题7页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名,同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共 75分)一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Long long ago in a village, a farmer owned land near the sea. He always needed workers ____1____ him, but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea. They were afraid of the terrible storms ____2____often hit and destroyed buildings and plants.Finally, a short man came to the farmer. "Are you ____3____ good worker?" the farmer asked him. "Well, I can sleep when the wind blows," answered the little man. Although ____4____ by this answer, the farmer gave him the job, ____5____ he really needed help. The little man worked very ____6____ on the farm, and the farmer felt pleased ____7____ his work.Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea. Jumping out of bed, the farmer ____8____ to the short man's room. The farmer shouted, "Get up! A storm is coming! ____9____things down before they are blown away!" But the littleman____10____ in bed lazily and said, "No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows."When ____11____ the words, the farmer hurried outside to prepare for the stormon his own. ____12____ his surprise, he found that ____13____ was tied down and nothing could ____14____ away. The farmer then understood ____15____ the short man meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew.When you're prepared, you have nothing to worry about. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life?1. A. helped B. helps C. help D.to help2. A. what B. who C. that D .where3. A. the B. an C. a D. /4. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprises D. surprise5. A. so B. and C. because D. although6. A. hardly B. hard C. hardest D. harder7. A. at B. to C. with D. of8. A. rushed B. rushes C. was rushed D. rushing9. A. Tying B. Tied C. To tie D. Tie10. A. lied B. lies C. lay D. laid11. A. heard B. hearing C. had heard D. hears12. A. To B. At C. With D. In13. A. something B. nothing C.anything D. everything14. A. blows B. blew C. be blowing D. be blown15. A. that B. which C. what D .how二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Early in the morning, at noon, or in the morning in bug cities and in the countryside,all over the United States, you can see American people running—men and women, young and old. People run __16__ --along the beaches of California, __17__ Central Parkin New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even runin __18___ living rooms.Running wasn’t so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used __19__, “’Hey, what’s the hurry for?”or they might say to __20__, “Is he crazy?”At that time,women almost never ran. If they did, they might be laughed at. But today all these have __21__. Men and women of all __22__ enjoy running.Doctors say many of the healthy problems in the United States __23__ these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking __24__ exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good exercise __25__ it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight.16. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere17. A. among B. through C. with D. on18. A. our B. your C. his D. their19. A. to asking B. to speak C. to speaking D. to ask20. A. them B. themselves C. their D. they21. A. changed B. stopped C. worked D. done22. A. people B. cities C. villages D. ages23. A. come from B. look for C. care for D. think of24. A. few B. many C. much D. little25. A. how B. where C. because D. until三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AWhen migrants(移民) arrive in the US, they face a world that canbe confusing in many ways. They need to learn to live in a different environment. Some laws and rules are written down. They can learn about them before they arrive. But there are lots of "unwritten rules," too. Unwritten rules are behaviors that no one talks about, but that most people understand.Here is a list of five important issues any new arrival to the U.S. should know about.Be "on time." In some cultures, time is not a big issue. If you tell your friend to meet you at 2 p.m. and you arrive at 2:45 p.m., there is no problem. In the U.S., people feel that being on time is a sign of respect. If you are late by more than a few minutes, people will think you do not care. They will feel you are wasting their time. They will take your lateness as an insult.Be sure you always "tip." In many countries, after you eat at a restaurant, you only pay the amount shown on the bill. But, in the U.S., people who work in restaurants and bars often earn a low hourly wage. So, they try to provide excellent service, hoping the customer will give them a "tip," meaning a little extra. People in the U.S. tip between 15 percent and 20 percent of the bill. You also give tips to taxi drivers, hotel employees and the people who cut your hair.Be careful what you say. Any place you go there will be some things that are proper to talk about and some things that are not. Supposing that people have the same beliefs as you is a bad idea. In the past decade, people in the U.S. have become more open about discussing strong political and religious views. But it is still best to listen to people share their opinions first and then decide about sharing your own. Also, there are several topics you should avoid asking questions about: how much money a person makes and if they are married. But if a person offers this information, then there is no problem.Be polite for the situation. People in the U.S. define being polite in very special ways. For example, waiting in line involves a strong set of rules in this country. You must wait until the people in front of you have done what they are waiting to do. When going through a door, the person behind you expects you to hold the door for them. Also, it is common for people you do not know to say hello to you when passing you. But this does not always mean they are inviting you to stop and talk for a long time. Many times the person is just being friendly. If you don't say hello back to them they may think you are being unfriendly.26. The passage talks about several issues except ______.A. timeB. personal spaceC. giving tipD. education27. What's the meaning of the word confusing in paragraph 1?A. 轻而易举的B. 引人发笑的C. 令人疑惑的D. 令人尴尬的28. If you are late in the U. S., the one you meet________.A. will insult youB. will think you don't respect him/herC. will think it's okayD. will ask you for some tip29. How many examples are shown on "being polite"?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.30. Which of the following is TRUE in the US?A. It's not polite to ask a person if he/she is married.B. You'd better think that people have the same beliefs as you.C. It's not allowed to discuss about religious views.D. People usually tip 80 dollars if their bill is 80 dollars.BOnce upon a time, there lived a very rich and wealthy man in a big town. He led a luxurious life. He always showed off his wealth to his friends and relatives.His son was studying in a distant city and he returned home for vacation. The rich man wanted to show off to his son how rich he was. But his son didn’t like any luxurious lifestyle. However, the rich man wanted to make his son realize that his lifestyle was extremely rich and that poor people suffered a lot. He planned a day’s visit to the entire town to show him the life of the poor people.The father and the son took a chariot and visited the entire town. They returned home after two days. The father was happy that his son was very quiet after seeing the poor people honouring(尊敬) the rich man and after witnessing the sufferings of the poor.The rich man asked his son, “Dear boy, how was the trip? Have you enjoyed it?”“Yes my dad, it was a great trip with you,” the son replied.“So, what did you learn from the trip?” the father asked.The son was silent.“Finally you have realized how the poor suffer and how they actually live,” said the father.“No father,” replied the son. He added, “We have only two dogs, they have 10 dogs. We have a big pool in our garden, but they have a large bay(港湾) without any end! We have luxurious and expensive lights from various countries, but they have countless stars lighting their nights. We have a house on a small piece of land, but they have abundant fields that go beyond the horizon(视野). We are protected by huge and strong walls around our property(财产), but they bond with(与……连着) each other and surround themselves with their fellow beings. We have to buy food from them, but they are so rich that they can grow their own food.”The rich father was stunned and speechless, on hearing his son’s words.Finally the son added, “Dad, thank you so much for showing me who is rich and who is poor. Tha nk you for letting me understand how poor we really are!”31. Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word “luxurious”?A. richB. freeC. troublesomeD.difficult32. Why did the father plan a visit to the town?A. to show off his wealthB. to show his son how poor he wasC. to show his son how poor others wereD. to share his gold with others33. After the trip, the son disagreed that ___________________.A. the bay is much better than their pool in the gardenB. their lights were worth much more than the stars aboveC. the people in the town lived a much better life than his familyD. they had to depend on others for food while others needn’t.34. What can we learn from the passage?A. The son had the same personality as his fathrer.B. The father was tired of his wealthy lifestyle.C. Acturally, the father just pretended that he had a lot of money.D. True wealth is not measured by money and property.35. According to the story, the son is a man who___________.A. knew what was really more valuableB. was proud of being richC. was proud of being poorD. was hard-working and friendlyCManufacturing(制造业) is an important industry in the United States. However, for many years, Americans have expressed fear that the industry is in danger.Matthew Burnett knows this all too well. The American businessman started a watch company in 2007. At first, he had overseas(海外的) manufacturers make all his products. As a result, Burnett often faced shipping delays(延误), a lack(缺乏)of quality control, and time zone problems. Later, he developed into leather goods. Still, he tried to find factories in the country to make the wallets, belts, and other products of his new brand. And he was not alone. Many American businessmen found it easier to go out of the country for manufacturing. There was no central marketplace for the industry.So, Matthew Burnett, and his business partner Tanya Menendez, created one. They called it Maker's Row. Since 2012, the online marketplace has been connecting businessmen with American manufacturers.Matthew Burnett explains. "What we try to do at Maker's Row is to encourage the brands to start producing in the United States so that you see more made in America products on the shelves. We used to produce 97 percent of the goods that we consume here in the United States, today it's less than three percent. So it makes it very challenging to find sometimes made in America products, but that's the situation we're trying to change, by bringing these brands back home to produce."Maker's Row helps brands and businesses find and organize their supply chains (供应链)in the country. Besides, Maker's Row can be especially helpful to new or part-time entrepreneurs(企业家). The site, , can provide a plan for turning an idea into a business. And co-founder Tanya Menendez says Maker's Row offers classes and training. "We have an online course. They're designed for people with busy lifestyles or those who may start off working 9-to-5." Today, the Maker'sRow website has 80,000 registered users.The BCG company in Boston advises businesses around the world. It estimates (估计) the average cost to manufacture goods in the U.S. is only five-percent higher than in China. And the company predicts(预计) that by 2018 the cost difference will narrow further, to as little as two percent higher. Maker's Row and other similar efforts could play a big part in making that prediction come true.36. What is true about the situation of manufacturing in the U.S.?A. It plays an unimportant part in the country.B. It’s important and the top of the world.C. It’s importand in the country but not as good as before.D. Few people in the U.S. care about this industry.37. According to Burnett, what problems did he face when he found overseas manufacturers?A. Time zone problems, shipping delay, and a lack of quality control.B. Shipping delay, high pay, and a lack of quality control.C. A lack of shipping control, high pay and a lack of time.D. Different time zones, shipping delay, a lack of labour.38. What is the main purpose of Maker's Row?A. To help college students learn to start their business.B. To have more products made in America.C. To encourage businessmen to find overseas manufacturers.D. To raise money through online lessons.39. According to the last paragraph, which of the followings is not true?A. It is predicted that the cost difference between America and China will be smaller.B. Now the average cost in the U.S. is 5% smaller than in China.C. The average cost in the U.S. will probably be 2% higher than in China.D. Maker’s Row will help to make the cost difference smaller.40. What is the best title for the article?A. Makers' Row:Made in AmericaB. Manufacturing problemsC. Prediction about manufacturingD. A new brand in AmericaDWHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL. YOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS41. If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in _____.A. the Fairview HotelB. the First HotelC. the Orchard HotelD. the Osaka Hotel42. The cheapest price for a single bed is _____in _____in Boswell.A. $12; the First HotelB. $15; the Osaka HotelC. $12; the Fairview HotelD. $25; the Orchard Hotel43. If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant, _____is the right place for him to go to.A. 233 Edward RoadB. 222 Edward RoadC. 1264 Venning RoadD. 129 North Road44. Which hotel faces the Orchard Hotel?A. The First Hotel.B. The Osaka Hotel.C. The Fairview Hotel.D. No Hotel.45. If you want to live in a hotel close to the airport, you can go to _____.A. the Fairview HotelB. the First HotelC. the Orchard HotelD. the Osaka Hotel第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(答案按照题号填答题卡)。