当前位置:文档之家› 进行时分为现在进行时过去进行时两种现在进行时是表示现在正在发生或进行的事情

进行时分为现在进行时过去进行时两种现在进行时是表示现在正在发生或进行的事情

进行时分为现在进行时过去进行时两种现在进行时是表示现在正在发生或进行的事情
进行时分为现在进行时过去进行时两种现在进行时是表示现在正在发生或进行的事情

进行时分为现在进行时过去进行时两种现在进行时是表示现在正在发生或进行的事情:常与这些词搭配:now,look,listen 现在进行时的结构:

肯定句:I am 加动词ing形式即现在分词He\\she\\it is 加动词ing形式即现在分词We\\They\\You are 加动词ing形式即现在分词否定句在be动词后加not 问句把be动词提前例如:肯定:He is singing a song. 否定:He is not singing a son. 问句:Is he singing a song?

现在进行时现在进行时的基本用法:

a.表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。We are waiting for you.

b.习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。Mr. Green is writing another novel. (说

话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。) She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. c. 表示渐变的动词有:get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。The leaves are turning red. It's getting warmer and warmer. d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩。You are always changing your mind. 典型例题My dictionary ___, I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it. A. has lost, don't find B. is missing, don't find C. has lost, haven't found D. is missing, haven't found. 答案D. 前句是一个仍在持续的状态,应用进行时,由于没有找到,其影响仍然存在,应用完成时,瞬间动词用于否定式时可用于完成时。

过去进行时1)概念:表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。2)过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。3) 常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. It was raining when they left the station. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 典型例题1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 答案C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情,应用过去时。同时,when表时间的同时性,"玛丽在做衣服时"提供事情发生的背景,因此用过去进行时。

2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep. read;was falling B. was reading;fell C. was reading;was falling

D. read;fell 答案B.句中的as = when, while,意为"当……之时"。描述一件事发生的背景时,用过去进行;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。句意为"在她看报纸时,奶奶睡着了。"句中的fell (fall的过去时),是系动词,后跟形容词,如:fall sick。

Look, the children are very happy 因为children是复数所以用are 如果是单数,那就要用is 如果是I的话,就要用am you you we they 用are i用am he she it用is 名词复数用are 名词单数用is 不可数名词用is ①在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用“s”型(即第三人称单数形式)。②所谓动词“s”型的构成,可按名词变复数的规则来记,即:i)在动词尾直接加s。如:play—plays,want—wants,work—works,know—knows,help—helps,get—getsii)以字母s、x、ch或o结尾的动词加-es;如:guess—guesses,fix—fixes,teach—teaches,brush—brushes,go—goes,do—does,watch—watches,catch—catchesiii)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y 为i,再加-es。如:study—studies,carry—carries,fly—flies,worry—worries③④强调如何将主语是第三人称单数的肯定句变为否定和疑问句。现举例说明(用划线部分来说明顺口溜):1)His mother works in afactory.His mother doesn’t work in a factory.Does his mother work in a factory?2)Mr Li teaches us English.Mr Li doesn’t te ach us English.Does Mr Li teach you English?3)My brother studies mathswell.My brother doesn'tstudy maths well.Does your brother study mathswell?

PEP小学英语五年级上下册四会单词汇总

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pep五年级上册四会单词词汇表

unit 1

young (年轻的)funny (滑稽可笑的)tall (高的)

strong (强壮的)kind (和蔼的;亲切的)old (年老的)

short (矮的)thin (瘦的)mr (先生)

like (像;喜欢)strict (严格的)smart (聪明的;巧妙的)active (积极的;活跃的)quiet (安静的;文静的)very (很;非常)but (但是)

unit 2

monday (星期一)tuesday (星期二)wednesday (星期三)

thursday (星期四)friday (星期五)saturday (星期六)

sunday (星期天)day (天;日子)have (有;吃)

on (在…..时候)do homework (做作业)

watch tv (看电视)read books (读书)

unit 3

eggplant (茄子)fish (鱼)green beans (青豆)tofu (豆腐)potato (土豆)tomato (西红柿)for (为;给)lunch (中餐;午饭)we (我们)tasty (好吃的)

sweet (甜的)sour (酸的)fresh (新鲜的)salty (咸的)

favourite (最喜爱的;特别喜爱的)they are (他们是)

fruit (水果)grape (葡萄)

unit 4

cook the meals (倒垃圾)water the flowers (浇花)

sweep the floor (扫地)clean the bedroom (打扫卧室)

make the bed (铺床)set the table (摆饭桌)

wash the clothes (洗衣服)do the dishes (洗碗碟)

use a computer (使用计算机)

unit 5

curtain (空调)trash bin (垃圾箱)closet (壁橱)

mirror (镜子)end table (床头柜)bedroom (卧室)

kitchen (厨房)bathroom (卫生间)living room (客厅)

in (在…里面)on (在…上面)under (在…下面)

near (在..旁边)behind (在…后边)clothes (衣服)

unit 6

river (河流)flower (花)grass (草)lake (湖泊)

forest (森林)path (路)park (公园)picture (照片)

house (房子)bridge (桥)tree (树)road (公路)

building (建筑物)clean (干净的)

pep五年级下册四会单词词汇表

unit 1

do morning exercises(晨练)eat breakfast(吃早饭)

have english class(上英语课)play sports(进行体育运动)

eat dinner(吃晚饭)when(什么时候)evening(夜晚;晚上)

get up(起床)at(在…点钟)usually(通常;一般)

noon(中午)climb mountains(爬山)

go shopping(购物;买东西)

play the piano(弹钢琴)visit grandparents(看望祖父母)

go hiking(去远足)weekend(周末)often(经常)

sometimes(有时候)

unit 2

spring(春天)summer(夏天)fall(秋天)winter(冬天)

season季节)which(哪一个)best(最;极)swim(游泳)

fly kites(放风筝)skate(滑冰;滑冰鞋)

make a snowman(堆雪人)plant trees(种树)why(为什么)because(因为)sleep(睡觉)

unit 3

jan./january(一月)feb./february(二月)mar./march(三月)

apr./april(四月)may(五月)june(六月)

july(七月)aug./august(八月)sept./september(九月)oct./october(十月)nov./november(十一月)dec./december(十二月)birthday(生日)

uncle(叔叔;舅舅)her(她的)date(日期)

unit 4

aw pictures(画画)cook dinner(做饭)read a book(看书)

answer the phone(接电话)listen to music9(听音乐)

clean the room(打扫房间)write a letter(写信)

write an e-mail(写电子邮件)mom(妈妈)grandpa(爷爷;外公)study(书房)

unit 5

fly(飞)jump(跳)walk(走)run(跑)swim(游泳)

kangaroo(袋鼠)sleep(睡觉)climb(往上爬)fight(打架)

swing(荡;荡秋千)drink water(喝水)

unit 6

take pictures(照相)watch insects(观察昆虫)

pick up leaves(采摘树叶)do an experiment(做实验)

catch butterfly(捉蝴蝶)honey(蜂蜜)count insects(数昆虫)

collect leaves(收集树叶)write a report(写报告)

play chess(下棋)have a picnic(举行野餐)

小学英语知识归纳总结:现在进行时态

小学英语知识归纳总结:现在进行时态 一、概念 表示正在发生的事情或动作,常和now,look,listen连用。如:We are listening to musicnow.我们现在正在听音乐。Listen! He is playing the piano.听!他正在弹钢琴。 二、句子结构 1.be +动词现在分词(即:动词-ing形式),be + doing是一个整体,不能分开。 2.be随着主语的变化而变化,doing的变化规则根据现在分词的变化规律来定。 三、动词现在分词的构成规律 1.大凡情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing;如: work→workingdo→doingplay→playing 2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing;如: dance→dancingcome→coming 3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)的动词中,要先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ing; 如:get→gettingshop→shoppingrun→runningswim→swimming 4.以ie结尾的重读闭音节词,将ie改成y再加ing。如: lie→lyingdie→dying 四、现在进行时的各种句式变化 1.否定句 方法:直接在be的后面加not。如:They are running.→They are not running.2.大凡疑问句 1/ 2

方法:直接把be放在主语的前面,其余位置不变。如:Theyarerunning.→Aretheyrunnin? 3.分外疑问句 方法:如果就划线部分提问事情或动作时,用What…doing? 如:Th ey are swimming in the sea now.→What are they doing in the sea now? 2/ 2

小学英语—现在进行时

现在进行时(复习课) The Present Continuous Tense 海安县城东镇壮志小学王洁【教学需求分析】 适用对象分析: 本微课为牛津小学英语五年级上册《Unit6 Doing housework》中现在进行时复习课例。教师应明确现在进行时在本册书教学中的重要地位,在教学中能正确指导学生掌握和运用,并在实际生活中进行实践。五年级学生已经具备了一定的基本知识和技能,在图片或多媒体课件的帮助下能听懂、读准英语单词和句子,在教师的指导下能做一系列任务活动。 学习内容分析: 该微型课是现在进行时的专题复习课,通过创设情境,如让学生观察归纳现在进行时的相关知识,既提高了学生的学习积极性,更让学生在完成任务的过程中,不断地复习和运用了现在进行时的结构与用法等知识。在课堂上使用看图说话、习题巩固等,激发学生学习英语的兴趣,从而使学生主动地学习,充分地运用语言知识。 教学目标分析: 1.整合复习现在进行时的陈述句、疑问句形式及其肯定、否定回答,使学生熟练掌握该语法现象的构成(form)、意义(meaning)及用法(use)。 2.能够熟练运用现在进行时句式陈述自己或他人正在做什么,能够熟练运用现在进行时句式提问他人在做什么并做出相应的回答。 3.教学设计中的小组活动及互助学习方式激发了学生的学习兴趣,这种积极的情感因素会作用于创造性的语言交流活动,能帮助解决交际过程中的各种实际问题,从而促进语法意识和能力转化为实际的运用能力。 【其他资源】 课堂练习纸、多媒体课件

【教学过程】 Step 1 Warming up (情境创设,有效导入) 1.Greeting. 2.Free talk and revision T: look at the girl, what is she doing now?(读英语书) S:She is making clothes. T: Good. So today let’s review about the present continuous tense. Step 2 Revision(以练习促归纳,教师点拨提问) A. Look and say. (让学生读句子,仔细观察句子,下定义。) 现在进行时的定义:表示现在正在进行的动作或说话者说话时正在进行的动作。基本构成:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他 标志性词语: now, look,listen B.动词现在分词的构成规则 T:Next, let’s review the composition rules of these verbs. Please Write the present participle forms of the words. collect-- swim-- have-- play-- run-- read-- shop-- go-- put-- make-- write-- get-- T:Good. Look at the present participle form of the words, can you say the change rule of these words? 让学生总结:

般现在时和现在进行时及表示将来的用法

时态: 基本信息 一般现在时和现在进行时及表示将来的用法 Unit 1复习了初中的三种时态:? 1.一般现在时 ( Present Simple) 2. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous)? 3. 将来的安排和打算 Future Arrangements and Intentions? 一、一般现在时、现在进行时 (一)、辨"个性"? 一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,以及主语的特征或状态。? 1.表示主语现在的状态或特征。例如:? Lily is at work. I am a teacher. We have a very good relationship with our parents.? 2.表示经常性或习惯性动作。例如:? ( To talk about activities that we repeat regularly, such as routines, habits ) My father goes to work by bike every day. 我的爸爸每天都骑自行车上班。? I always leave home for school at 6:30? 3. 表示主语现在具有的性格或能力等。 She loves to get together with her friends.? Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well 4.表示自然现象,普遍真理,客观存在或科学事实。例如:? Sunday is the first day of the week. 周日是一周中的第一天。? Shanghai lies in the east of China.? The earth moves around the sun.? 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如:? 1. 表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情 ( To talk about activities that are going on at the time of speaking) We are waiting for you at the moment.? 2. 表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作? President Hu is visiting in the USA these days. 这些天胡主席一直在美国访问。 (二)、辨结构? 一般现在时的结构是: 主 + 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式 +...... (谓语动词通常用动词原形。但当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词词尾要加"-s"或"-es"。) We study at Quanzhou Xiandai Middle School.? He studies at Quanzhou Xiandai Middle School. 现在进行时的结构是:主 + be(are/ is/am)+动词的-ing形式+......。? W are studying at Quanzhou Xiandai Middle School. (三)、辨"信息词"? 一般现在时常和以下这些时间状语连用:? always, often, usually=normally, sometimes=at times, regularly(定期地,有规律地), occasionally(偶尔地),? rarely (很少,难得), seldom, never, hardly ever, from time to time, once a month, every day, on Sundays.? 现在进行时的时间状语通常为:now=at the moment=at present, these weeks等。

现在进行时表将来练习题

现在进行时表将来 https://www.doczj.com/doc/fb15976693.html,dies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_____. A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off 2. —Are you still busy? —Yes, I______ my work, and it won’t take long. A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish 3. -What would you do if it _____ tomorrow? -We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining 4. --- Did you tell Julia about the result? ---Oh, no, I forgot. I her now. A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call 5. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People ____to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning 6. I will visit you if father ______ me. A. let B. lets C. is letting D. will let 7. Look out! That tree _____ fall down. A. is going to B. will be C. shall D. would 8. My uncle _____ to see me. He'll be here soon. A. comes B. is coming C. had come D. came 9. " When ______ school begin?" " Next Monday. " A. has B. does C. did D. is going to 10. Every time I _____ there, I will buy him something nice. A. went B. will go C. go D. have gone 11. We won't go unless you ______ soon. A. had come B. came C. will come D. come 12. The air liner from Beijing _____ at 3:00 p.m. A. is about to arrive B. has arrived C. arrives D. is going to arrive

小学英语现在进行时态练习题

现在进行时态的练习 现在进行时: 表示正在进行的、发生的动作 通常在句子中有以下的词:now, look, listen. 句子的结构如下:be am is +动词 ing are 如:1. I am listening to the musicnow. 2.The students are drawing pictures now. 3. Listen!She is singing . 4.Look! Mr Li is riding a bike. 其中,动词的ing形式有如下方法: A. 在动词后直接加ing: go-going , wash-washing,fly—flying B. 以单个元音+单个辅音+e结尾,去掉e加ing,如:drive—driving,ride--r iding C.某些单词要双写词尾的字母:swim- swimming run—running get--getting 练习: 1.Mr Zheng (read) a booknow. 2. The rabbits (jump) now. 3.. Look ! Tom and John (swim). 4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now. 5.Look! The bus (stop). 6. We (have) an English class now. 7. Listen! Someone is (come). 8. They(catch) butterflies now. 9.He (do) an experiment now. 10. They (collect)stampsnow. 11. Look! He (dive) now. 12.Tom (watch ) TV in the dining room. 13. The doctors (get ) off the bus. 14.Come on. They (leave ) now.

小学英语语法之---现在进行时

小学英语语法之现在进行时 一.概念 现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,通常和now、look、listen等词连用。 例:1) What are you doing?I am reading a book. 你在干什么?我在看书。 2) Listen!Jenny is singing in the room. 听!珍妮正在房间里唱歌。 3) Look!The children are playing games in the playground now. 看!孩子们现在正在操场上玩游戏呢! 二.结构﹕主语+be(am∕is∕are)+现在—分词+其他 三.现在分词的构成 1.一般情况在动词后直接加ing. 如﹕read—reading work—working drink—drinking 2.如动词以不发音的e结尾,则去e再加ing. 如﹕write—writing make—making dance—dancing 3.如动词是以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母,则双写末尾的辅音字母再加ing. 如﹕swim—swimming run—running shop—shopping 四.常见句型

1.肯定陈述句∶主语+be(am∕is∕are)+现在分词+其他 例∶I am singing . They are writing . 2.否定陈述句∶主语+be(am∕is∕are)+not+现在分词+其他 例∶I am not singing . They are not writing . 3.一般疑问句及其回答∶be(am∕is∕are)+主语+现在分词+其他 例∶--Are you singing?--Yes, I am.∕No, I’m not. --Are they writing?--Yes,they are.∕No,they aren’t. 4. 特殊疑问句及其回答﹕特殊疑问词+be(am∕is∕are)+主语+其 他 例∶--What are you doing?--I’m singing. 练习 一.写出下列动词的现在分词. go___eat ___help___talk___think___sleep___play___watch___do___see___study___paint___cut___sit___cook___ clean___practice___have___sweep___ 二.用现在进行时完成下列句子. 1.My mother ________(cook) in the kitchen.

用现在进行时表将来

英语中大家对be going to和will(shall)+动词的形式都表示将来意义这个知识点并不陌生。 比如: I’m going to Japan next week. =I will go to Japan next week.我下周将要去日本。 be going to是现在进行时的结构,但是时态表示将来。今天我将要继续分享“am/is/are+ doing”是现在进行时的结构,通常表示“现在”这个时间里“正在”发生的动作。但是表示暂时性动作的动词,通常情况下,可以用现在进行时表示将来。英语中表示暂时性动作,常用进行时表示将来的动词有come,go,arrive,leave,start,fly,die等。 比如: Don’t worry. The train is arriving here soon. 别着急,火车马上就到了。 We’re leaving Beijing for home. 我们就要离开北京回家了。 这种用法所用的动词多是位移动词。所谓位移动词顾名思义就是位置上会发生改变,比如come,go,leave。:进行时表将来的动词需要特殊记忆(开始离开来去到达,start,begin,leave,come,go,arrive) 并且这类词不止能用现在进行时表示将来。 比如: He’s leaving for Shanghai. He’ll leave for Shanghai. 同时现在进行时也可用于某种非位移动词。 比如: I’m meeting you after school. 放学后我见你。

What are you doing next Sunday?下星期天你要干什么? 初中阶段用现在进行时表将来的位移动词和非位移动词汇总如下,同学们可特殊记忆。 接下来我们看一道现在进行时表将来的易错题: The engineer is returning from Hong Kong _____ a few days. A. since B. for C. in D. after 很多同学一看选D,正确答案C。 解析:is returning是现在进行时表示将来。 since是指从...起,一般与现在完成时配合,而且后面跟的是时间点。如since last sunday从上周六起;

小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习

小学现在进行时态精讲精练 姓名: 1. 用法:①现在正在进行或发生的动作 例:I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。 ②当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 例:They are living in Beijing these days. 他们这些天一直住在北京。 2. 与现在进行时连用的时间状语有: now,these days,Look!,Listen!,It is seven o’clock.等的提示 3. 现在进行时的构成:be +现在分词 4.)现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 (1)肯定式:be+v-ing She is singing in the next room. (2)否定式:be+not+v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room. (3)一般问句:be动词提前。 肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+be not。 Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not. 4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be +主语+doing+其他? What is the old man doing under the tree? 对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句? Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for? 5. 动词现在分词的构成 ①一般在动词尾加ing 例:play →playing ②以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing 例:make →making ③以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母,再加ing 例:put →putting ④特殊的有be→ being lie→lying tie →tying die→ dying 6. 有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生,常见的有go, come, leave, fly, move, start, arrive, do 例:I am coming. 我马上就来(将会来) He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. 他将离开武汉去北京(将离开) What is Jim doing on vacation? 吉姆度假打算做什么?(将做什么) 巩固练习: 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Where’s our teacher? ------He ______________ (watch) a football match on the playground(操场)now. 2. Don’t make any noise. Jim _______________ (sleep) 3. They _______________ (be) in the room now. 4. How cold it is! It’s _______________ (snow) heavily.

(完整版)小学英语正在进行时用法及习题(含答案)

现在进行时专项练习 1..现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词+ be + 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping 1.写出下列动词的现在分词: play___________run____________swim___________make_________

go____________like__________write___________ski_____________ read___________have__________sing___________dance___________ put______________see____________buy_____________live_________ take____________come___________get___________stop__________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________ 2、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

(完整版)现在进行时表示将来用法详解

现在进行时表示将来 现在进行时表示将来,主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词。表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词。能这样用的动词常用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。 如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗? 1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。 2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如fly,walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。 如: 但偶尔也表示较远的将来。如: When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。 3)表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中。如: I’m not going. 我不走了。 I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了。 有时也用在肯定结构中。如: I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了。 4)用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和。如: You are staying. 你留下吧。 Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记:你也要参加。 5)现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。如: when you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐。(用于时间状语从句) If they are not doing it, what I am I to do? 如果他们不干,那我该怎么办?(用于条件状语从句) She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled. 6)表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相信它将是事实。如: He said he is going tomorrow. 他说他明天走。 表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态。如: On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country. 到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家。 when I have time, I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing. 我有空时,会来学校看你们俩的学习情况。

小学英语现在进行时教案

三·现在进行时 一、现在进行时的构成:由"be动词+ v-ing"构成。(V-ing表示在动词后面加上ing) 现在进行时常用以下几种情况: 1.当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。 如:They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。 2.以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。 如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。 二、现在进行时的变化 肯定句式:主语+ be( am, is, are)+ V-ing +其它. I am doing my homework. He is washing his clothes. You are flying a kite. 否定句式:主语+ be(am, is, are) +not + V-ing +其它. I am not doing my homework. He is not washing his clothes. You are not flying a kite. 一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) + 主语+ V-ing +其它 Are you doing your homework Is he washing his clothes Am I flying a kite 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ be(am, is, are)+ 主语+ V-ing +其它 What are you doing in the house Where is he going When is she doing her homework 三、动词的ing形式的变化 1)一般情况在动词原形后直接加-ing go---going ,stand---standing ,cook---cooking, do---doing 2)以e 结尾的动词,要去掉e + ing. take---taking, make---making, have---having 3) 重读闭音节动词,要双写最后一个字母,再加ing(所谓“重读闭音节”:从动词的末尾开始寻找,如果倒数第二个字母是元音字母, 并且元音字母两边的字母没有组合音,没有变音,都独自发音,这样的动词都必须,双写后,再加上ing get- getting ,put---putting, run—running, begin---beginning swim---swimming eat---eating 这个动词有ea组合音,所以不能双写 study---studying 这个动词倒数第二个字母不是元音字母,不能双写 4)以-ie 结尾的动词,把ie 变成y ,再加ing. lie—lying,tie---tying 一、写出下列动词的现在分词: play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________ write________ read________ have_________ sing ________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop_______ sit ________

现在进行时表示将来用法

现在进行时表示将来 be going to结构表示: a.准备或打算做某事: He’s going to buy a new car. 他准备买一辆新车。 She is not going to be there tonight. 她今晚不准备到那里。 b.即将发生的事或要发生的事: We are going to have a meeting tomorrow. 我们明天有个会议。 There’s going to be a thunderstorm. 雷雨即将与来临。 It’ going to be warm tomorrow. 明天天气会很暖和。 My cousin is going to have a baby. 我表姐要生孩子了。 Amy is going to leave soon, isn’t she? 艾米不久就要走了,是吗? I’m going to be sick. 我要病倒了。 We’re all going to die some day. 总有一天我们都会死的。 “安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。它常表最近或较近的将来,能这样用的动词常用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。 注意:在这种结构后也可跟go,come这类词: Where are you going to go during the holiday? 假期你准备去哪里? They’re going to come with me. 他们准备和我一道去。 1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。 They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。 Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?

(完整版)小学英语现在进行时详解及试题

小学英语现在进行时详解及试题 一、构成:由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成。标志性词语: 1.现在进行时通常用“now”.如I am doing my homework now. 2.现在进行时通常用“look”. 如Look! My mother is running. 3.现在进行时通常用“listen”如Listen! They are reading. 4.现在进行时通常用“at the (this) moment” 如At the (this) moment,he is only weeping. 二、动词现在分词的构成规则 1 一般情况下直接加ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying 2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing come---coming make---making have---having 3以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running 这类词还有:bigin,cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,stop,swim等。 4以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y ,再加ing die---dying lie---lying 三、现在进行时的用法 (1)用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作, 例如:Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。 (2)用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不一定在进行), 例如:Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗? (3)用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有:go,come,leave,start,arrive等。例如: I’m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。

小学英语时态现在进行时练习题

小学英语时态练习题:现在进行时 一.按要求改写句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________ 对“ The boy”提问:__________________________ 2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 对“are singing ”提问:__________________________ 对“ in the classroom”提问:__________________________ 3.仿照例句造句: Model:read a book --What are you doing? --I'm reading a book. 1).read a new book

________________ 2).clean the blackboard ________________ ,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ ,who,the window,cleaning(连词成句) ______________________ children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ is closing the door now.(改成否定句) ______________________ are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子) ______________________ ,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句) ______________________ II.单项选择 ()1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.

用现在进行时表示将来

用现在进行时表示将来 意为:"意图"、"打算"、"安排"、常用于人。常用词为come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay 等。 I'm leaving tomorrow. Are you staying here till next week? 现在进行时除表示现在外,还可表示将来,常有\"意图\"、\"安排\"或\"打算\"的含义。这种用法比较生动,给人一种期待感。它常表示最近或较近的将来,所使用的动词多是转移动词。如: I\'m going. 我就要走了。 We\'re leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我们明天就去北京。 When are you starting? 你们什么时候动身? They are coming here this afternoon. 他们今天下午来这儿。 表示将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,也可用于某些非转移动词。如: What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期天你打算干什么? My mother is buying me a bike soon. 我妈妈不久将给我买一辆自行车。 I'm meeting you after class. 课后我要找你。 偶尔也表示较远的将来。如: When I grow up, I\'m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。 表示将来的现在进行时有时含有\"决心\"的意思,多用于否定结构中。如: I\'m not going there. 我不去那儿了。 I\'m not waiting for him any longer. 我不再等他了。 用这种进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和。如: You\'re staying. 你留下来吧。 You\'re taking part in the sports meeting. 你参加运动会吧。 同一般现在时一样,现在进行时也可用在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。如: If they are not going, I won\'t go, either. 如果他们不去,我也不去。 When you are passing my way, please drop in. 当你路过我家时,请进来坐坐。

一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时的用法及区别(知识梳理)

一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时的用法及区别 真题再现: 1. It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come. A. will be building B. will he built C. has been building D. has been built 2. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’c lock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time. A. will teach B. would teach C. has taught D. will be teaching 3. More expressways _________ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. A. are being built B. will be built C. have been built D. had been built 4. As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience. A. will find B. found C. had found D. have found 5. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. —All right. I________ him later. A. will call B. have called C. call D will be calling 6. Always_______ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly. A. to keep B. to have kept C. keep D. have kept 7. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step” A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed 8. Planning so far ahead ____ no sense—— so many things will have changed by next year. A. made B. is making C. makes D. has made 9. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risk of smoking. A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting 10. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _____ the piano upstairs? A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing 答案与解析: 1. B。本题考查的是将来时态被动的用法,句意为:据报道,在将来的几年里,一个太空站将会在月球上建立。 2. D。句意:简不能参加今天下午3点钟的会议,因为她那时将正在给一个班上课。at that time 指代at 3 o’clock this afternoon,表达将来的某个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作,用将来进行时。 3. B。从soon可以看出应该是将来的事,选择将来时的被动语态。句意:在四川,更多的高速路将很快被建成,用以提升当地经济。 4. A。一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。在一般将来时的句子中,如果没有时间状语,要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况,本题符合“主将从现”的结构。句意:当你通读这本书的时候,你将会发现成千上万的经历过二战的每个人都有不同的经历。 5. A。句意:—Dr. Jackson现在不在办公室。—好的,我待会再打给他。本题考查的是时态。根据句意及时间状语later可知答案为一般将来时。 6. C。that后是宾语从句,那么要填入的地方是祈使句,用动词原形。 7. C。此处是奶奶过去常常说的一句话,这里是直接引语,句子的内容是生活哲理。所以用

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