综合练习册(一 大学英语 综合练习册 一) 答案 厦门大学出版社 陈青松Unit 1 Part One Grammar and Structure Section A I.1. 名词 2. 形容词 3. 情态动词 4. 代词 5. 副词 6. 不定冠词 7. 副词 8. 介词 9. 副词 10. 动词 II．1、主语，定语；2、间接宾语；3、谓语，状语； 4、状语，宾语；5、定语， 表语；6.定语，表语 7、形式宾语，真正宾语； 8、状语，状语； 9、形式主 语，表语，宾补； 10、宾补； Section B Ⅰ 1. It rained for two weeks on end, completely ruining our holidays. 2. Working hard, you will succeed. 3. Not knowing what to do, he telephoned the police. 4. Though working very hard, he didn’t feel a bit tried. Ⅱ 1. Some customers are polite while some are rude. 2. Some people waste food while some people don’t have enough to eat. 3. Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative. Ⅲ 1. Not only do we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learn to communicate with friends in English. 2. Not only are housewives not paid, but most of their boring work is unnoticed. 3. Not only does Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridges the gap between his culture and ours. 4. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came to losing our lives. 5. Not only did the workers want a pay increase, but they also wanted reduced working hours. 综合练习 I. 1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBAB II. (略) III.（略） Part Two Vocabulary and Expression I. 1. appearance 2. widened 3. powerful 4. childishly 5. misunderstanding 6. pride 7. ability 8. incorrect 9. safety 10. politeness II. 1 allow 2 reflecting 3 remind 4 instructed 5 embarrassed 6 reaped 7 require 8 frustrating 9 submitting 10 rewarded III.1 at 2 in 3 of 6 on 7 of 8 to IV. 1-5. BDCAD 6-10. BADAB V. 1.A 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A4 from 9 into5 across 10 with7.B 16.A8.D 9.A 10.B 17.D 18.C 19.B20.BPart Three Reading Comprehension I. 1-5 BFGCA II. 1-5 DABBC 6-10 C D A D A III. 1. Roughly 700 million. 2.They are British colonialists; American CI’s and the multi-national corporation. 3. Because they can get ahead or leave their own countries 4. More than 1 billion people. 5. French Part Four Translation 1. the virtual classroom 2. at the top of the class 3. cry out of frustration 4. be far from perfect 5. meet the minimum standards 6. be well worth the effort 7. reap the benefit(s) of hard work 8. stay at the same level forever 9. feel like giving up 10. lose the desire/eagerness to do sth. 11. 全面考虑自己的想法 12. 回答前仔细考虑答案 13. 保持网上公开、友好的氛围 14. 从同龄人中得到很大启发 15. 弥合不同语言和文化之间的鸿沟 16. 愿意大胆地说出来 17. 一次困难却有收获的经历 18. 对另一种文化的深入了解 19. 渴望继续学英语 20. 准备接受挑战 21. 这份工作不仅使我多了解了那儿的习俗，而且帮我结交了许多朋友。 22. 与传统英语学习不
同，网络英语学习更取决于学习者的自我约束。 23. 对我来说，上大学最大的收获是学会了如何学习和如何与人交流。 24. 英语世界通行,但土耳其语离开本国就很少有人说了。 25. 那些经常接触国家机密的人一定得守口如瓶。26. 由于他对网上冲浪的兴趣过浓, 他很有可能一门心思上网， 而不会关心自己 的功课。 27. Now that you’ve passed your driving test 28. To keep up with others 29. She came across some old photographs in a drawer 30. we can reach out to our friends by email. 31. instead of throwing cold water on them. 32. trade his car for a truck. Part Five I. Sentence structure 1. (1) While some people waste food, others haven’t enough. (2) While encouragement will always keep students’ minds open to new knowledge, punishment may make students full of frustration. 2. (1) Not only did he read the book, but he also remembered what he read. (2) Not only does she speak Spanish, but also she also knows how to type. 3. (1) Seeking after happiness has been a most painstaking experience. (2) Playing online games is now a most enjoyable experience for some students. 4. (1) For some students, the most amazing result of having come to college is that they have learned how to lead a romantic life. (2) The most exciting result of chatting online is that I can share joy and happiness with many people. 5. (1) When she left home for her college, she desired to live a life free of worry and care; however, before long she found the campus life was far from her expectation. (2) When he began to share a desk with a pretty girl, he was eager to make a good impression on her; however, things did not go as he wished. II. Practical Writing 1. when I took my first English class; 2. everywhere I went, in which I listed any new words I heard.