2021年河南省专升本考试公共英语真题及解析
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (15 points, 1 point for each item)
Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
1. I can’t believe that she _______ in the competition.
A. won
B. wins
C. had won
D. has won
Answer: A. won
Explanation: The sentence is in the past tense, so the correct answer is A. won.
2. I’m _______ to do something to help the victims of the earthquake.
A. determined
B. determining
C. determinate
D. determinable
Answer: A. determined
Explanation: The correct answer is A.
determined, which means “having made a firm decision to do somethin g”.
3. The government has _______ a new policy to combat poverty.
A. introduced
B. introduced in
C. introduced for
D. introduced with
Answer: A. introduced
Explanation: The correct answer is A. introduced, which means “to present or bring in (someth ing new)”.
4. His _______ to the problem was very creative.
A. approach
B. approachable
C. approached
D. approaching
Answer: A. approach
Explanation: The correct answer is A. approach, which means “the way in which someone deals with or thinks about a situation or problem”.
5. The students are _______ the teacher’s instructions.
A. following
B. followed
C. to follow
D. follows
Answer: A. following
Explanation: The correct answer is A. following, which means “to do what someone has said or told you to do”.
Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by
several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best fits the answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. We use it to search for information, to shop, to communicate with friends, and to do many other things. It has made our lives easier and more convenient.
However, the Internet also has some negative effects. For example, it can be a distraction from our daily activities. We may find ourselves spending too much time online, and neglecting our studies, work, or other important tasks. In addition, the Internet can be a source of false or misleading information. It is important to be careful about what we read and believe online.
Questions
6. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The Internet is a distraction.
B. The Internet has both positive and negative effects.
C. The Internet is a source of false information.
D. The Internet has made our lives more convenient.
Answer: B. The Internet has both positive and negative effects.
Explanation: The passage states that the Internet has both positive and negative effects, so the correct answer is B. The Internet has both positive and negative effects.
7. What is mentioned as a negative effect of the Internet?
A. It can be a distraction.
B. It can be a source of false information.
C. It can be expensive.
D. It can be used to shop.
Answer: A. It can be a distraction.
Explanation: The passage states that the Internet can be a distraction from our daily activities, so the correct answer is A. It can be a distraction.
8. What is NOT mentioned as a negative effect of the Internet?
A. It can be a distraction.
B. It can be a source of false information.
C. It can be used to shop.
D. It can be used to communicate with friends.
Answer: D. It can be used to communicate with friends.
Explanation: The passage states that the Internet can be used to communicate with friends, but it does not mention this as a negative effect, so the correct answer is D. It can be used to communicate with friends.
2021年河南专升本英语考试题库（含答案解析） 1.It is important______ to the public what is happening. A. for us in explaining B. to us to explain C. of us in explaining D. for us to explain 【答案】D 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。It is +adj+for sb+to do sth意为做某事对某人来说是怎么样的。故选D。 2.I didnt think I could ever______in a big city after living in the country for years. A. get used to living B. used to live C. be used to live D. used to living 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定用法。句意：我在乡下住了几年，没想到还能习惯住在大城市里。be/get used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事。故选A。 3.If any of the children got hurt, I should feel ______. A. confident B. doubtful C. comfortable D. responsible 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果有孩子受伤了，我应该负起责任。confident自信的，doubtful 怀疑的，comfortable 舒适的，responsible负责的。故选D。
4.The houses in this village are similar______ those in that village. A. from B. to C. in D. as 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：这个村子的房子和那个村子的相似。be similar to 与......相似。故选B。 5.Everything will be all right, Jane. ______ it easy. A. Think B. Have C. Take D. Keep 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：一切都会好起来的，简。别担心。take it /things easy，表示放松,别担心。故选C。 6. The police got much ________ from those newspapers. A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories 【答案】C. 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。much修饰不可数名词，many 用于修饰可数名词，选项中只有C是不可数名词。根据句意可知，选C。 7、I have two ________ and two bottles of ________. A. orange, orange B. oranges, oranges C. oranges, orange D. orange, oranges 【答案】C. 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。桔子可数，桔汁不可数。根据
2021年河南省普通高等学校专升本招生考试 公共英语答案解析 Part I Reading Comprehension Passage 1 1.【答案】A。解析：主旨题。题干：文中作者的主要目的是什么？ 通读全文可知，第一段讲述了体育运动员肩负着整个国家的希望、梦想和荣誉；第二、三段以国际足联世界杯为例，讲述了赢得比赛会给国家带来积极影响；最后一段进行总结：在国际比赛中的获胜至少能证明这个国家在这方面实力强大。由此可推知，本文主要是解释体育运动的作用，A项“为了解释运动的作用”符合文意。 B项“为了比较苏格兰和阿根廷”、C项“为了证明阿根廷比其他国家都强”和D 项“为了证明足球是世界第三重要的运动”均与文章主旨无关，故选A。 2.【答案】C。解析：含义题。题干：第二段中划线词“summit”的意思是______。 根据题干关键词summit可定位至第二段最后三句Winning the World Cup is...Mention Argentina to someone and the chances are that he’ll think of football. In a sense, winning the World Cup put Argentina on the map.（赢得世界杯也许是国际体育运动成功的______。提起阿根廷，他很可能会想到足球。从某种意义上说，赢得世界杯让阿根廷出名了）可知，赢得世界杯可能意味着获得了国际足球运动的最大胜利；一提起阿根廷，大家可能会想到足球，在某种意义上，阿根廷因为赢得了世界杯才名扬四方。由此可推知，summit在此处意为“最高点、顶点”，与C项“最高点”意思最为相近。award 奖品，summary总结，mountaintop山顶，代入文中均不符合文意，且意义与summit也不符合，故排除。综上分析，故选C。 3.【答案】B。解析：细节题。题干：根据文章，阿根廷世界闻名的原因是______。 该题关键词是Argentina和world-famous。根据关键词定位至第二段最后两句Mention Argentina to someone and the chances are that he’ll think of football. In a sense, winning the World Cup put Argentina on the map.（提起阿根廷，他很可能会想到足球。从某种意义上说，赢得世界杯让阿根廷出名了）可知，一提起阿根廷，大家可能会想到足球；在某种意义上，阿根廷因为赢得了世界杯才名扬四方，B项“在世界杯中取得成功”符合文意。 A项“在地图上明显的位置”，D项“大量的体育迷和支持者”两项文章中未提到；C项“在最重要的运动项目中表现优异”，并没有指出是足球，也需排除，故选B。
河南专升本公共英语真题及答案 本文将为大家详细解析河南专升本公共英语真题及答案，帮助大家了解考试内容和复习方法。 一、确定文章类型 本文属于考试指导类文章，旨在帮助读者了解河南专升本公共英语真题及答案，提供相关复习方法，为准备参加考试的学生提供帮助。二、编写引言 引言部分，我们将简要介绍河南专升本公共英语考试的基本情况、历年考情及复习方法，以引起读者的兴趣，为后续的详细解析做铺垫。 三、展开情节 1、整体考情分析 河南专升本公共英语考试主要考察学生的英语基础知识和应用能力，考试难度适中。历年真题的主题涉及面广，考察内容具有综合性，要求考生具备扎实的英语基础和良好的应用能力。 2、历年真题解析 为了让读者更好地了解考试内容，我们将选取2020年的真题进行详细解析。其中包括听力理解、词汇与语法、阅读理解、翻译和写作等
五个部分。 （1）听力理解 听力理解部分主要考察考生听取和理解英语口语信息的能力。在2020年的考试中，涉及的主题包括校园生活、旅游、购物等，题型包括短对话、长对话和段落理解。在复习过程中，建议考生多听英语材料，如新闻、电影、电视剧等，提高听力理解能力。 （2）词汇与语法 词汇与语法部分主要考察考生的词汇量和语法知识。在2020年的考试中，涉及的语法知识点包括时态、语态、虚拟语气等，词汇考察包括同义词、反义词、词组搭配等。建议考生在复习时，要全面梳理词汇和语法知识，注重练习。 （3）阅读理解 阅读理解部分主要考察考生阅读和理解英语文章的能力。2020年的阅读理解题目包括短篇新闻、说明文、小说等不同类型。建议考生在复习时，要多读各种类型的英语文章，提高阅读速度和理解能力。（4）翻译 翻译部分主要考察考生的英语翻译能力。2020年的翻译题目包括中翻英和英翻中。建议考生在复习时，要注重翻译实践，积累常用表达
2021年河南省专升本考试公共英语真题及解析 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (15 points, 1 point for each item) Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
1. I can’t believe that she _______ in the competition. A. won B. wins C. had won D. has won Answer: A. won Explanation: The sentence is in the past tense, so the correct answer is A. won.
2. I’m _______ to do something to help the victims of the earthquake. A. determined B. determining C. determinate D. determinable Answer: A. determined Explanation: The correct answer is A.
determined, which means “having made a firm decision to do somethin g”. 3. The government has _______ a new policy to combat poverty. A. introduced B. introduced in C. introduced for D. introduced with Answer: A. introduced
2021年考试试题 英语 Part I Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is fallowed by some questions or incomplete sentences. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. (2x20) Passage 1 My name is Ben and I want to tell you why I play football. Sports play a very important role at my school. The entire town come out to watch our football matches on Friday evenings. All of my friends do sports. Although at the beginning I was just doing what everybody else was doing, I found that the positive side of taking part in a sport was the friendship it created. The people in my football team are now some of my best friends and our friendship has become even stronger for the fact that we won and lost together. Of course, going into the semi-finals in our state tournament is exciting but for me it is the friendship that keeps me playing. I think parents should realize that not every child who plays sports out there is to win every time. Maybe they play just to make a few friends. If you ask young players in my town why they do a particular sport, they would say that not only does the chance of winning play a role, but also there is a more important and more social aspect than winning. And in sports the trainer plays a very significant role. Some young players have stopped doing a sport just because they think the trainer is not a pleasant person. 1.watch the school football matches on Friday evenings. A.All the people B. The boys from school C. All the people who live in the town D. The boys who are interested in football 2.Why did Ben start to play football? A.He wanted to be together with his friends. B. He liked football. C. He wanted to get fit. D. He wanted to win. 3.Have Ben's team ever won a football game? A.Yes. They have won the semi-finals of the state tournament. B.Yes. They have won all their games. -1 •
河南省普通高等学校 选拔先进专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试 公共英语 注意事项： 答题前，考生务必将自己姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号涂写在答题卡上。 本卷试题答案应答在答题卡上，答在卷上无效。 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1×40) Directions ：There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A ，B ，C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence ，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet . 1. Julie spent one month _________ her term paper on Chinese poems. A. to write B. and wrote C. written D. writing 2. I was so________the night before my examination that I could not sleep. A. worrying B. tired C. happy D. nervous 3. Whether you learn or not is entirely ________ you. A. up to B. as to C. about to D. due to 4. I finally________ to study much harder in the future. A. prepared B. made up my mind C. worked out D. made out 5. The old couple decided to________ a boy though they had three of their own. A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt 6. The teacher insisted that we________ our homework before 9:00 o’clock A. finished B. had finished C. finish D. was finishing
2021年公共英语真题及答案 2021年河南省普通高等学校 选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试 公共英语 Part I Vocabulary an Structure 1. _____ difficulties they may come across, they will help one another to overcome them.(2021) A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever 2. Education cannot be ____ in any country. A.rejected B.deleted C.neglected D.refused 3. Although it’s tough finding a job these days, Henry got a _____ in a famous company. A.place B.position C.post D.patch 4. The doctor said that mental _____ is the major cause of his sleeping problem. A.tension B.sadness C.anger D.relaxation 5. _____ comes back first is supposed to win the prize. (2021) A. One who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Those who 6. The last time I saw her was _____ my brother’s wedding ceremony th ree years ago. A.to B.at C.in D.during 7. I have two children but ____ of them likes fruits. A.none B.either C.neither D.both 8. He might have been killed_____the arrival of the police.(2021) A.except for B.with C.for D.but for 9. Some areas, _____ their severe weather conditions, are sparsely populated. A.due to B.but for C.in spite of D.with regard to 10. Many teenagers feel no difficulty _____ computer.(2021) A.to learn B.learn C.in learning D.learned 11. No agreement was _____ in the discussion as neither sidle would give way to the other. A.arrived B.obtained C.reached D.gained 12. A loud noise _____ my attention from cooking and everything was burnt. A.divided B.diverted C.focused D.separated 13. Henry planned to visit _____ country besides England.
专升本考试：2021专升本《英语》真题及答 案(4) 共250道题 1、第31题的答案是( )（单选题） A. too B. once C. again D. also 试题答案：D 2、根据以下材料，回答{TSE}题 Passage Five Claude-OscarMonet ( 1840 -- 1926 ) was a French artist and a leading member of theImpressionist group of painters. Born in Paris, Monet spent his childhood in LeHavre. There he met a local artist, Eugene Boudin. Who encouraged him to becomea landscape painter. In 1859, Monet went to Paris to study at the Academie Suisse. Between 1860 and 1862,Monet served in the army in Algeria ( 阿尔及利亚 ).He returned to Paris where he met most of the major artists of the era. In1870, Monet married Camille Doncieux. To escape the Franco-Prnssian war,theymoved to London Back to France, they settled at Argenteuil, aboating centre on the Seine (塞纳河 ) which drew manyother Impressionist painters. Working from nature was a particular symbol of theImpressionist movement, and one that Monet valued, reflecting in his paintingsthe ever-changing impact of light and weather conditions. In 1872,he visited Le Havre where hepainted "An Impression,Sunrise". When exhibited in 1874, part of its titlewas used by a critic to label the whole movement "Impressionism". Monet´s wife died in 1879,and he set up home with Alice Hoschede, the wife of one of hismost important sponsors. During the 1880s, Monet traveledthrough France painting a variety of landscapes. He gradually became better known and for the last 30years of his life he was regarded as the greatest of the Impressionists. From 1890 he began to paint a series (系列 ) of pictures of one subject, including"Haystacks" "Rouen Cathedral" and"Waterlilies". The latter were painted in the fine garden Monetcreated at his house at Giverny, where he lived from 1883 on. He painted themover and over again,most significantly in a seriesespecially for a museum in Paris. {TS} Monet was introduced to art（单选题） A. by an artist in his childhood
2021年河南专升本（英语）真题试卷 一、1.Word Formation 0. She was engaged in an (argue)______with Roberts about equal pay for men and women. 1. These methods are (effect)______in English teaching. 2. The professor has a large (collect)______of books. 3. If you read the paper (care)______, I am sure you will pass the exam. 4. The (excite)______crowd rushed into the mayors office. 5. I dont think it wise to teach students of different (able)______ in the same class. 6. The whole world looks upon the rapid (economy)______development of our country as a great wonder. 7. It is (scientific)______to think that science can solve all the problems for human beings. 8. Many television viewers take him as their (favor)______ actor. 9. After he finished the assignment, he found some (addition)______exercises to do. 二、2.Vocabulary and Structure 0. The departure time of the plane has been postponed, so
专升本考试：2021专升本《英语》真题及答案(6) 1、 Lots of school children visit historic sites such as Ravenna in（单选题） A. May B. June C. September D. October 试题答案：A 2、 What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978 ?（单选题） A. The National Grandparents’Day． B. The National Grandchildren’s Day． C. The National Stepparents’Day． D. The National Stepchildren’s Day． 试题答案：A 3、第26题答案是（）（单选题） A. image B. dream C. concept D. Thought 试题答案：D 4、 What is said about the painting"An Impression,Sunrise"?（单选题） A. It established Monet's fame as anartist for the first time. B. It invited a lot of strong criticismfrom the public. C. It was painted by Monet and EugeneBoudin.
D. It was the origin of the name"Impressionism". 试题答案：D 5、第27题的答案是( )（单选题） A. Construction B. Pollution C. Farming D. Living 试题答案：B 6、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )（单选题） A. symp athy B. m aterial C. cour age D. analysis 试题答案：C 7、 Is this the factory __ you visited theother day?（单选题） A. what B. where C. That D. when 试题答案：C 8、第23题应选( )（单选题） A. cleaner B. richer C. better
2021年河南专升本英语真题及答案
2021年河南专升本英语真题及答案 2021年河南专升本英语考试真题 Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure (1x 40) Directions:There are 40incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the _____better. A.earlier B.beginner C.former D. first 2. He made a _____tolet all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course. A. confinement B. commitment C. conception D. commission 3. The people living in these apartments have free ______tothat swimming pool. A.access B. excess C. excursion D. recreation 4. He_____the old man with 10pounds for bringing back the lost dog. A.reward B. prized C. gave D. Paid 5. He said would never be intimidated what he didn't like by big names. A. Do B.to do C.did D. into doing 6. I ’ m sorry to have_____you with so many questions on such an occasion. A. interfered B. offended C. impressed D. disturbed 7.I only work _____weekdays,not______weekends. A. on... on B. At...at C.on...at D.at...on 8.She grabbed the soap and washed______. A. thoroughly B. thorough C.although D. though 9. piano is a popular_____. A.machine B.instrument C.equipment D.tool 10. We are all______at the way her husband treated her. A.disgusting B.disgusted C.disgustul D. disgust 11. There are many proverbs in Chinese_______,there are also many proverbs in English. A. meanwhile B. Similarly https://www.doczj.com/doc/df19172513.html,ually D.typically 12. Many youngsters_____pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool. A.suppose B. prefer C.suggest D. expect 13. The engineer tried to _____theproblem with several drawing. A. Recognize B. impress C. Illustrate D. identify 14. She_____to book a seat on the next flight
河南省洛阳市成考专升本2021-2022学年 英语自考真题(附答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(30题) 1. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree. A.While B.As C.if D.Since 2.Mary，_________ here——everybody else，stay where you are． https://www.doczj.com/doc/df19172513.html,e https://www.doczj.com/doc/df19172513.html,es C.to come https://www.doczj.com/doc/df19172513.html,ing 3. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ? A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body 4. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______. A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken 5.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms. A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce 6.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct. A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise 7. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not? A.did you accept B.are you going to accept C.will you accept D.would you accept 8. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results. A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring
2021普通专升本秋季公共英语期末测试卷及答案 1. You can distinguish the twins very easily, _____Tom is quite while Jack is active. [单选题] * A. so(正确答案) B. but C. for D. and 2. It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] * A. growns-ups(正确答案) B. growns-up C. grown ups D. grown-ups 3. I have worked all day. I'm so tired that I need _____ . [单选题] * A. a night rest(正确答案) B. rest of night C. a night's rest D. a rest of night
4. The commander said that two _____ would be sent to the Iraqi front line the next day. [单选题] * A. women's doctor(正确答案) B. women doctors C. women's doctors D. women doctor 5. As I know, his salary as a doctor is much higher_____. [单选题] * A. than that of a teacher(正确答案) B. than a teacher C. to that of a teacher D. to a teacher 6. Patrick bought her two handbags as gifts,but _____ of them was her style. [单选题] * A. either(正确答案) B. none C. neither D. all 7. -Do you have tickets for Friday? [单选题] * -Sorry, we've got _____ left.(正确答案) A. either B. none C. no one D. neither 8. Since we have _____ money left,we can't afford the expensive computer. [单选题] * A. a little(正确答案) B. a few C. little
2021年河南省石油工程技术专升本英语试卷 Part I Reading Comprehension(2* 20 points) Passage 3 The way people hold to the belief that a fun-illed, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain. As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement,religious commitment, self-improvement. Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is illedl with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features. Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole
河南专升本公共英语真题及解析 1._____difficulties they may come across, they’ll help one another to overcome them. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever 2. Education cannot be _____in any country. A. rejected B. deleted C. neglected D. refused 3. Althoug h it’s tough finding a job these days, Henry got a _____in a famous company. A. place B. position C. post D. patch 4. The doctor said that mental _____is the major cause of his sleeping problem. A. tension B. sadness C. anger D. relaxation 5.______comes back first is supposed to win the prize. A. One who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Those who
6. The last time I saw her was ______my brother’s wedding ceremony three years ago. A. to B. at C. in D. during 7. I have two children but ______of them likes fruits. A. none B. either C. neither D. both 8. He might have been killed ______the arrival of the police. A. except for B. with C. for D. but for 9. Some areas, ______their severe weather conditions, are sparsely populated. A. due to B. but for C. in spite of D. with regard to 10. Many teenagers feel no difficulty ______ computer. A. to learn B. learn C. in learning D. learned 11. No agreement was ______in the discussion as neither side would give way to the other.