河南专升本公共英语选择真题及答案

格式：docx
大小：20.05 KB
文档页数：7

下载文档原格式

河南省专升本《公共英语》真题试题试卷及答案

河南省专升本《公共英语》真题试题试卷及答案2015年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试Part ⅠV ocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the _ better.A.earlierB.b.beginnerC.formerD. first2.He made a ____ to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course.A.confinementB. commitmentC. conceptionD. commission3, The people living in these apartments have free __to that swimming pool.A.accessB. excessC. excursionD. recreation4.he_____the old man with 10 pounds for bringing back the lost dog.A.rewardB. prizedC. gaveD. Paid5.he said would never be intimidated ______what he didn't like by big names.A. DoB.to doC.didD. into doing6.I'm sorry to have_____you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. disturbed7.1 only work_____weekdays, not_____weekends.A. on... onB. At...atC.on...atD.at...on8.She grabbed the soap and washed _____A. thoroughlyB. thoroughC.althoughD. though9.piano is a popular______.A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool10.We are all ______at the way her husband treated her.A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustfulD.disgust11.There are many proverbs in Chinese______, there are also many proverbs in English.A.meanwhileB. Similarly/doc/ad3988431.html,uallyD.typically12.Many youngsters _______pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool.A.supposeB. preferC.suggestD. expect"'13.The engineer tried to ______the problem with several drawing.A.RecognizeB. impressC. IllustrateD. identify14.She_____to book a seat on the next flight.A. pushedB. drew C, rushed D. StrokeI5.His favorite______is playing drums.A. pastimeB. actionC. habitD. expect D. moment16._______weather may be too hot to the tourists.A.soB.suchC.whatD.which17.He_____ yesterday morning, and would stay for three days.A. checked upB. checked onC. checked outD. checked in18.There is absolutely no need to _______A. panicB. terrorC. frightD.rage19, I'd like to ______ my parents' greetings to you and your family.A.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey20.The new look of the city has______ a deep impression on those foreign visitors.A. leftB. KeptC. markedD. remained21.It is ______ impossible to work with this noise around.A. especiallyB. absolutelyC. unreasonablyD. unusually22.A ____ person is extremely thin, in a way that you find unattractive.A. lonelyB. meanC. braveD. skinny23.Why is it______ the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which24.I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire______ the man make a fool of himself.A. seeB. to seeC.seeingD.seen25.why ____me to do it_____you can do it yourself?A.asking; though Bask;when .C.to ask;since D.asked;while26.I was too_____to ask him for help.A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling27.Over-working can be a______the whole town.A.taskB.burdenC.botherD.weight28.The first soon_____the whole town.A.spread throughB.spread downC.spread overD.spread out29.The accident in which two people were seriously injured______careless driving.A.inB.fromC.onD.of/doc/ad3988431.html,w school doesn't______as many years as medical school does.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay31._______ opposing views, our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market.A.despite ofB.althoughC.ThoughD.in spite of32.People_______ believe that the sun went around the earth.A. wouldB. be used toC.will/doc/ad3988431.html,ed to33. When J saw the expression on his face, I realized he is______ agreement with me.A. inB. forC.toD.on34.She didn't went to go to Africa: probably_____the whether is too hot.A, for B. because C. since D. as35.She is very______ to his ugly appearanceA.SensibleB. sensitiveC. SenseD. Sentimental36.It was only a ______injury, not all that serious.A. slightB. specialC. SimilarD. Substantial37. They were ______ white.A. dressedB.put onC. dressed upD. dressed in38.My children are looking forward to ______a trip to Paris.A. makeB. makingC. be makingD. have made39. _______he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn't make himself understood.A. whoeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whenever40.Because they are ______a date, many of us believe that they are in love.A. inB. onC. outD. atPart ⅡCloze (1×20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.People’s attitude 41gift-giving may 42 from country to country , 43 the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to 44 the differences.Japan is a _45__ country. It is not _46_in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is _47__ or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts_48___ be substantial and expensive. __49___, at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not _50__ to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their __51__ and friendship directly through the gift they have _52___ and given to the person they love and respect.In __53__, you are likely to get more cards__54__ gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people don’t _55___ very much whetherthe gift is expensive or not. As a matter of __56__,your gift to them would be __57__ all the more if you made it yourself _58___ buying it from a store. And the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. __59__ someone does not have a card on hand, he or she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper, give it to you _60__ or put it in your pigeon hole.41.A. Towards B. In C. On D. Of42.A. Differ B. Change C. V ary D. Become43.A. If B. Even though C. So D. Thus44.A.Argue B. Prove C. Against D. illustrate45.A. Gift give B. Gift-giving C. Give receive D. Gift-receiving46.A. Unusual B. Common C. Unique D. Extraordinary47.A. Coming B. Going C. Leaving D. Staying48.A. Is likely to B. Tend to C. Turn to D. Like to49.A. However B. Despite C. But D. Thus50.A. Ordered B. Demanded C. Required D. Suggested51.A. Purposes B. Sympathy C. Apologies D. Gratitude52.A. Select B. Selecting C. Chosen D. Choose53.A. Comparison B. Contrast C. Contract D. Contrary54.A. As B. Than C. To D. Then55.A. Care for B.care about C. Care D. Care to56.A. Truth B. Finding C. Fact D. Case57.A. Appreciated B. Regarded C. Received D. Supposed58.A. Instead of B. When C. Instead D. Despite of59.A. Whether B. Since C. As D. When60.A. In person B. In man C. By person D. For personPart ⅢReading Comprehension (2×20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You shoulddecide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen I was studying English at a training center in Washington D.C. in 1998, I shared a house with two young Americans, Jim, and Steve. Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute. We shared many things in common, but we also thought and acted quite differently. Steve was interested in speaking Chinese. He always tried every opportunity to talk with me with his very English-like pronunciation. I was often touched with his diligence. However, I wanted to practice English with him, too. So we often speak at the same time in the other’s mother tongue. Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three. He was going out all the time. The only time we met was at breakfast. There was a small round table in our kitchen, where we sat around to enjoy our food. Steve had Chinese fast food such as dumplings or noodles, and I ate bread and boiled eggs. But Jim often just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his bridge. He was too busy dating pretty French girls to do any shopping. I often offered him some of my food. But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didn’t need to do that. He said that it was Jim’s own fault and that it served him right. Although he was learning Chinese, he still held his American sense of value.Two years later, I returned to china. The three of us still keep in touch. Jim now works in a travel agency in Paris. He got married to one of the pretty girls. He wrote to tell us that now he can enjoy a delicious breakfast with his beautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in china. And I’m helping him with this. I have introduced him tothe dean of the Overseas Section of our university. He is very interested in Steve.He wants to know if Steve can work here teaching the overseas students Chinese. I have sent the message to Steve. I’m sure he’d be very happy to accept the job. However, I hope he could try harder to improve himself. Otherwise, all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!61. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The three of them were all language majors.B. Steve and Jim were more alike in character.C. The author didn’t enjoy talking with Steve.D. Their living condition was rather poor.62. What is the author’s opinion of Steve?A. Steve was a very hardworking fellow.B.Steve enjoyed cooking Chinese food.C.Steve enjoyed shopping more than Jim.D. Steve’s Chinese accent was quite pure.63. Which of the following is true about Jim?A. Going out with girls cost him a lot of time.B. He had a French way of making friends.C. He learned French in order to date Paris girls.D. He liked doing housework.64. What does the last sentence of the 1st paragraph imply?A. Steve didn’t like offering help to others.B. American people only eat their own food.C. Americans and Chinese differ in their sense of value.D. Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping.65. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ______.A. Jim is a very good husband.B. Steve enjoys teaching Chinese.C. The author works for overseas students.D. The three friends still keep in touch.Passage TwoHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child —things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard,goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others.66.The happiest people should be those who ______.A. Face up to difficulties in lifeB. Hope to be young againC. Enjoy life in different ageD. Wish to be grown up67.The word “they”underlined in Line 5, para. 2 refers to ____.A. Older peopleB. New thingsC. ChildrenD. Interests。

河南专升本英语历年考试真题及答案

河南专升本英语历年考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1河南专升本英语历年考试真题及答案Section A: Reading ComprehensionDirections: For each question in this section, you will hear four statements about the picture in your test book. When you hear the statements, you must select the one statement that best describes what you see in the picture. Then draw a line across the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.1. A. The man is riding a bike.B. The man is driving a car.C. The man is walking a dog.D. The man is running.2. A. The woman is cooking in the kitchen.B. The woman is working in the garden.C. The woman is cleaning the floor.D. The woman is watering the plants.3. A. The man is playing tennis.B. The man is swimming.C. The man is playing soccer.D. The man is fishing.4. A. The woman is writing a letter.B. The woman is reading a book.C. The woman is listening to music.D. The woman is watching TV.Section B: Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: Fill in the blank with the correct word to complete the sentence.1. It is important to ____________ your teeth twice a day.2. I enjoy reading books in my ____________ time.3. Tom and Mary ____________ to Paris last summer.4. The weather is ____________ cold in winter.5. Can you please pass me the ____________ over there?Section C: TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他正在看书，因为他明天有一场考试。

2022年河南省专升本公共英语真题试题试卷及答案

一般高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题Part ⅠV ocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the _ better.A.earlierB.b.beginnerC.formerD. first2.He made a ____ to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course.A.confinementB. commitmentC. conceptionD. commission3, The people living in these apartments have free __to that swimming pool.A.accessB. excessC. excursionD. recreation4.he_____the old man with 10 pounds for bringing back the lost dog.A.rewardB. prizedC. gaveD. Paid5.he said would never be intimidated ______what he didn't like by big names.A. DoB.to doC.didD. into doing6.I'm sorry to have_____you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. disturbed7.1 only work_____weekdays, not_____weekends.A. on... onB. At...atC.on...atD.at...on8.She grabbed the soap and washed _____A. thoroughlyB. thoroughC.althoughD. though9.piano is a popular______.A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool10.We are all ______at the way her husband treated her.A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustfulD.disgust11.There are many proverbs in Chinese______, there are also many proverbs in English.A.meanwhileB. SimilarlyuallyD.typically12.Many youngsters _______pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool.A.supposeB. preferC.suggestD. expect"'13.The engineer tried to ______the problem with several drawing.A.RecognizeB. impressC. IllustrateD. identify14.She_____to book a seat on the next flight.A. pushedB. drew C, rushed D. StrokeI5.His favorite______is playing drums.A. pastimeB. actionC. habitD. expect D. moment16._______weather may be too hot to the tourists.A.soB.suchC.whatD.which17.He_____ yesterday morning, and would stay for three days.A. checked upB. checked onC. checked outD. checked in18.There is absolutely no need to _______A. panicB. terrorC. frightD.rage19, I'd like to ______ my parents' greetings to you and your family.A.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey20.The new look of the city has______ a deep impression on those foreign visitors.A. leftB. KeptC. markedD. remained21.It is ______ impossible to work with this noise around.A. especiallyB. absolutelyC. unreasonablyD. unusually22.A ____ person is extremely thin, in a way that you find unattractive.A. lonelyB. meanC. braveD. skinny23.Why is it______ the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which24.I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire______ the man make a fool of himself.A. seeB. to seeC.seeingD.seen25.why ____me to do it_____you can do it yourself?A.asking; though Bask;when .C.to ask;since D.asked;while26.I was too_____to ask him for help.A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling27.Over-working can be a______the whole town.A.taskB.burdenC.botherD.weight28.The first soon_____the whole town.A.spread throughB.spread downC.spread overD.spread out29.The accident in which two people were seriously injured______careless driving.A.inB.fromC.onD.ofw school doesn't______as many years as medical school does.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay31._______ opposing views, our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market.A.despite ofB.althoughC.ThoughD.in spite of32.People_______ believe that the sun went around the earth.A. wouldB. be used toC.willed to33. When J saw the expression on his face, I realized he is______ agreement with me.A. inB. forC.toD.on34.She didn't went to go to Africa: probably_____the whether is too hot.A, for B. because C. since D. as35.She is very______ to his ugly appearanceA.SensibleB. sensitiveC. SenseD. Sentimental36.It was only a ______injury, not all that serious.A. slightB. specialC. SimilarD. Substantial37. They were ______ white.A. dressedB.put onC. dressed upD. dressed in38.My children are looking forward to ______a trip to Paris.A. makeB. makingC. be makingD. have made39. _______he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn't make himself understood.A. whoeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whenever40.Because they are ______a date, many of us believe that they are in love.A. inB. onC. outD. atPart ⅡCloze (1×20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.People’s attitude 41gift-giving may 42 from country to country , 43 the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to 44 the differences.Japan is a _45__ country. It is not _46_in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is _47__ or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts_48___ be substantial and expensive. __49___, at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not _50__ to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their __51__ and friendship directly through the gift they have _52___ and given to the person they love and respect.In __53__, you are likely to get more cards__54__ gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people don’t _55___ very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter of __56__,your gift to them would be __57__ all the more if you made it yourself _58___ buying it from a store. And the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. __59__ someone does not have a card on hand, he or she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper, give it to you _60__ or put it in your pigeon hole.41.A. Towards B. In C. On D. Of42.A. Differ B. Change C. V ary D. Become43.A. If B. Even though C. So D. Thus44.A.Argue B. Prove C. Against D. illustrate45.A. Gift give B. Gift-giving C. Give receive D. Gift-receiving46.A. Unusual B. Common C. Unique D. Extraordinary47.A. Coming B. Going C. Leaving D. Staying48.A. Is likely to B. Tend to C. Turn to D. Like to49.A. However B. Despite C. But D. Thus50.A. Ordered B. Demanded C. Required D. Suggested51.A. Purposes B. Sympathy C. Apologies D. Gratitude52.A. Select B. Selecting C. Chosen D. Choose53.A. Comparison B. Contrast C. Contract D. Contrary54.A. As B. Than C. To D. Then55.A. Care for B.care about C. Care D. Care to56.A. Truth B. Finding C. Fact D. Case57.A. Appreciated B. Regarded C. Received D. Supposed58.A. Instead of B. When C. Instead D. Despite of59.A. Whether B. Since C. As D. When60.A. In person B. In man C. By person D. For personPart ⅢReading Comprehension (2×20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen I was studying English at a training center in Washington D.C. in 1998, I shared a house with two young Americans, Jim, and Steve. Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute. We shared many things in common, but we also thought and acted quite differently. Steve was interested in speaking Chinese. He always tried every opportunity to talk with me with his very English-like pronunciation. I was often touched with his diligence. However, I wanted to practice English with him, too. So we often speak at the same time in the other’s mother tongue. Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three. He was going out all the time. The only time we met was at breakfast. There was a small round table in our kitchen, where we sat around to enjoy our food. Steve had Chinese fast food such as dumplings or noodles, and I ate bread and boiled eggs. But Jim often just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his bridge. He was too busy dating pretty French girls to do any shopping. I often offered him some of my food. But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didn’t need to do that. He said that it was Jim’s own fault and that it served him right. Although he was learning Chinese, he still held his American sense of value.Two years later, I returned to china. The three of us still keep in touch. Jim now works in a travel agency in Paris. He got married to one of the pretty girls. He wrote to tell us that now he canenjoy a delicious breakfast with his beautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in china. And I’m helping him with this. I have introduced him to the dean of the Overseas Section of our university. He is very interested in Steve. He wants to know if Steve can work here teaching the overseas students Chinese. I have sent the message toSteve. I’m sure he’d be very happy to accept the job. However, I hope he could try harder to improve himself. Otherwise, all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!61. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The three of them were all language majors.B. Steve and Jim were more alike in character.C. The author didn’t enjoy talking with Steve.D. Their living condition was rather poor.62. What is the author’s opinion of Steve?A. Steve was a very hardworking fellow.B.Steve enjoyed cooking Chinese food.C.Steve enjoyed shopping more than Jim.D. Steve’s Chinese accent was quite pure.63. Which of the following is true about Jim?A. Going out with girls cost him a lot of time.B. He had a French way of making friends.C. He learned French in order to date Paris girls.D. He liked doing housework.64. What does the last sentence of the 1st paragraph imply?A. Steve didn’t like offering help to others.B. American people only eat their own food.C. Americans and Chinese differ in their sense of value.D. Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping.65. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ______.A. Jim is a very good husband.B. Steve enjoys teaching Chinese.C. The author works for overseas students.D. The three friends still keep in touch.Passage TwoHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child —things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard,goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied inseeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others.66.The happiest people should be those who ______.A. Face up to difficulties in lifeB. Hope to be young againC. Enjoy life in different ageD. Wish to be grown up67.The word “they”underlined in Line 5, para. 2 refers to ____.A. Older peopleB. New thingsC. ChildrenD. Interests68. A child has his pains because____. .A. He can not do whatever he wants toB. He is not allowed to play in rainC. He has a lot of new things to learnD. He can not play at the seaside freely69.When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to ____.A.live comfortablyB. Take responsibilitiesC. Make progress in jobD. Impress the society70.The best title of the passage might be ____.A. Pains and AgesB. Differences in AgesC. The Best Age to BeD. Happiness and AgesPassage ThreeLife really should be one long journey of joy for children who are born with a world of wealth at their tiny feet.But experts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste. If suicide statistics are a sign of happiness, then the rich are a miserable lot. Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves.Dr. Robert Coles, an internationally famous doctor, is the world’s top expert on the influence of money on children. He has written a well-received book on the subject, The Privileged Ones, and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little. Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich,” says the 53-year-old doctor, such as better health, education and future work expectation. But most important is the quality of family life. Money can’t buy love.”It can buy a lot of other things, though, and that’s where the trouble starts. Rich kids have so much to choose from that they often become confused. Their parents’over favoring can make them spoiled. They tend to travel more than other children, from home to home and country to country, which often makes them feel restless.“But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world,” adds Mr. Coles, “and they are more self-assured.”Today’s rich parents perhaps have realized that their riches can be more of a burden than a favor to their children. So their priority is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.71. According to the passage, children of rich families __________.A. enjoy travelingB. can buy loveC. usually commit suicideD. are not always happy72. Dr. Robert Coles believes that __________.A. being rich has as many advantages as being poorB. rich children often get too little entertainmentC. rich children sometimes can"t enjoy the thing they are most in need ofD. rich children aren"t given enough things73. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. It is love that is always lacking in rich and poor families alike.B. Silver spoons can sometimes leave a bitter taste.C. Money can"t buy everything.D. Rich children are often confused because they have so much to choose from.74. The expression “silver spoons” in Paragraph 1 means __________.A. very expensive spoonsB. rich peopleC. wealthD. spoons made of silver75. This article is written mainly to tell readers that __________.A. the rich are more likely to do away with themselvesB. money can bring a lot of things, including loveC. life is always happy for children of rich parentsD. rich parents should realize what is important in the family is love rather thanmoneyPassage FourCharlene, a 16-year-old student at a high school, found herself faced with a maths test to which sh e knew none of the answers. Rather than fail, she took the test out with her and filled in the answers with the help of her friends. During a break, she got back into the classroom without being seen, crumpled the test with her shoe, and left it lying on the floor. The teacher thought it had been drop ped when the tests were collected; she corrected it, and Charlene received a B.Cheating is, of course, nothing new. But today, educators are finding that cheating on the part of st udents has become more frequent than in the past. Whether it is copying a friend's homework, usin g a prepared sheet on an exam, stealing advance copies of a final, writing down rules in one's hand , or paying someone else to write a term paper, cheating appears to have gained acceptance among a growing number of students between 13 and 19.In a 1978 study of cheating at twenty-two high schools in Georgia, it was found that cheating was common among good and poor students alike——although both boys and girls said they thought boys cheated more.Why is student cheating on the rise? No one really knows. Some blame cheating on a general loss of good values among today's youth. They point to facts showing increased damage of public thin gs and school stealing and think that reports, such as Watergate have disappointed youth about the honesty of people in higher positions.Others think that today's youth are far more practical than their forefathers. In the late sixties and e arly seventies, students were filled with imaginations about changing the world, but today's studen ts feel great stress to succeed.76. According to Paragraph 1, Charlene took the test out because ____.A. her friends could answer none of the problemsB. she tore the test paper to piecesC. she stepped her shoes on the test paperD. she did not want to fail in the math test77. Charlene passed the test because ____.A. she answered all the questions by herselfB. she did the test by cheatingC. she persuaded her teacher to give her a BD. she returned to the classroom to redo the test78. Which of the following is not an example to show that cheating is becoming more and more co mmon?A. A student pays another for doing a test paper.B. A student writes down something to be tested before an exam.C. A student gets well prepared in his studies before an exam.D. A student gets homework from his classmate and then copies it.79. The 1978 study of cheating in Georgia shows that ____.A. only students in the 24 high schools cheated in examinationsB. both good and poor students cheated in examinationsC. boys liked cheating while girls did not like itD. more girls cheated in examinations than boys did80. One of the facts for the rise of cheating is that ____.A. more and more public things are damagedB. good values disappoint studentsC. more and more students begin to stealD. honest people are in higher positionsPart ⅣTranslation (2×10 points)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 8185 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 8690 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.这个美丽干净旳都市给外国旅游者留下了深刻旳印象。

河南英语专升本真题及解析

河南省2018年普通高等学校专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语真题解析Part I Vocabulary and Structure。

X40)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,and then mark the corresponding leer on the Answer Sheet.1. Lovely weather, ___ ?A.is itB. isn'titC. rightD. ok【答案】B【翻译】今天天气不错，对吗？【考点】反意疑问句。

【解析】陈述部分为肯定，所以疑问部分要用否定。

所以正确选项为B。

2. ___ at in this way, the situation doesn 'seem so desperate.A.LookingB.LookedC.Being lookedD.To look【答案】B【翻译】从他的角度看，情况似乎没有那么绝望。

【考点】考查非谓语动词作状语。

【解析】分词与句子主语the situation构成被动关系，所以要用到被动，C选项是正在进行的被动，不符合题意，所以正确选项为 B.3. Mathematics, ___ the language of science.A.isB.has beenC.areD.have been【答案】A【翻译】数学是一别科学语言。

【考点】考查主谓一致。

【解析】Mathematics虽然是以s结尾但是为一门学科，当单数。

又因为是在陈述事实，所以要用一般现在时。

所以正确选项是A。

4. We have been there for ____ times.A.hundred ofB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundred【答案】C【翻译】我们已经去过那儿上百次了。

河南专升本英语单选答案解析

河南专升本英语单选答案解析单项选择一、单选1、Are there still tickets _______ on the morning flight to Shenzhen? （分数：2 分）A. freeB. suitableC. availableD. ready标准答案是：C。

您的答案是：C 2、He can ____speak Chinese ____English. So he can communicate with Chinese students and English students. （分数：2 分）A. neither…norB. either…orC. not only…but alsoD. either…nor标准答案是：C。

您的答案是：C3、This is _______pen. _______ is over there. （分数：2 分）A. your, MineB. yours, MyC. mine , YoursD. your, My标准答案是：A。

您的答案是：A 4、Chinese martial arts are ______great interest _______ many foreigners. （分数：2 分）A. in ... toB. of ... toC. in ... inD. of ... in标准答案是：B。

您的答案是：B5、Technicians with good skills are always ______. （分数：2 分）A. on the demandB. on demandC. in the demandD. in demand标准答案是：D。

您的答案是：D6、I'd like to make a ________ for two double rooms on Tuesday. （分数：2 分）A. reservationB. decisionC. mindD. reserve标准答案是：A。

2019年河南专升本考试公共英语(答案)

2019年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷参考答案Part I Vocabulary and Structure1、【答案】A【翻译】我们不必开车了，步行去商店吧，好吗?【考点】反意疑问句【精析】A 当陈述部分是由Let’s引出的第一人称祈使句时，其后的反意疑问句部分通常应用shall we;当陈述部分是由Let us 引出的祈使句时，其后动词所表示的动作不包括听话人在内，反意疑问句部分通常应用will you. 本句陈述部分是由Let’s引出的祈使句，所以A正确。

2、【答案】C【翻译】旅行社将会安排我们住在一家很好的宾馆。

【考点】非谓语动词【精析】C arrange for sb. to do sth. 为固定用法，意为‘安排某人做某事’，所以此处应用动词不定式，即‘to+动词原形’形式。

故选C.3、【答案】A【翻译】我不想让我父母中的任何一个知道我有男朋友。

【考点】词义辨析【精析】A either（两者中的）任何一个，用于否定句中时表示两者中任何一个都不；any（三者或三者以上中的）任何一个；neither 两者都不；none（三个或三个以上的人或物）毫无，没有一个。

根据句中的wouldn’t和parents可知，此处指的是“父母中的任何一个都不”。

故选A。

4、【答案】C【翻译】我开始认为人们关于他的说法是正确的。

【考点】主语从句【精析】C 分析句子中的结构可知，that 引导的一个宾语从句，其中“____ people say about him”是一个主语从句，且空处在主语从句中作say的宾语，所以应用what 引导，且what 不能省略。

which 引导名词性从句时有选择意义；this 不能引导从句。

故选C。

5、【答案】B【翻译】到七岁时，我已经读完了《战争与和平》。

【考点】动词时态和语法【精析】B by the time 意为“到...时候（为止）”，一般用来引导时间状语从句，如果从句是一般过去时，主句通常用过去完成时，表示“截止到从句动作（表示过去）动作发生之前”，即主句动作发生在“过去的过去”。

21年河南专升本公共英语真题及答案

2021年普通高等学校专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试试题公共英语Part I Reading Comprehension(2*20points)Passage1Some people argue that the pressure on international sportsmen and sportswomen kill she essence of'sport-the pursuit of personal excellence.Children kick a football around for fun.When they get older and play for local school teams, they will become competitive but they still enjoy playing.The individual representing his country cannot afford to think about enjoying himself,and he has to think only about winning.He is responsible for the entire nation's hopes.dreams and reputation.A good example is the FIFA World Cup.Football is the third most important sport in the world Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success.Mention Argentina to someone and the chances are that hell think of football.In a sense,winning the World Cup put Argentina,on the map.Some sports fans and supporters get.quite unreasonable about the World Cup. people in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in 1966.In1978,thousands of the Scots sold their cars,and even their houses,and spent all their money traveling to Argentina where the finals were played.So,am I arguing that international competition kills the idea of sport?Certainly not!Do the Argentinean really believe that because eleven of'their men proved the most skillful at football.heir nation is in every way better than all others?Not really. But it,s nice to know that you won and that in one way at least your country is the best.1.What is the author s main purpose in the passage!A.To explain the role of sport.B.To compare Scotland with Argentina.C'To show that Argentina is better than all othersD.To prove that football is the world's third most important sport2.In the second paragraph,the underlined word“summit”means“”A.awardB.summaryC.highest pointD.mountaintop3.According to the passage,Argentina is world-famous because of itsA.obvious position on the mapB.success in the World CupC.excellence in the most important sportsD large number of sports fans and supporters4.If a sportsman only thinks about winning he willA.fail to succeedB.lose enjoymentC.be successfulD.be unreasonable5.What is the author's attitude towards international games?A.Nations that meet on a football field are unlikely to meet on a battlefield.B.Nations that win the World Cup are regarded as best in all aspects.C.Nations that win in international games prove the best on the sports field at least.D.Nations that give much attention to international competitions are world-famous in many ways.Passage2For years and years people have been saying that the railways are dead."We can do without railways,people say,as if motorcars and planes made the railways unnecessary.We all keep hearing that trains are slow,that they lose money,and that they're dying.But this is far from the truth railways have become highly competitive with truth.In these days when oil is expensive,motorcars and planes.If you want to carry people or goods from place to place,they're cheaper than planes.Railways have much in common with planes.A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway,What is more,it takes you from the heart of a city into the heart of another.But a railway doesn't leave you as a plane does,miles and miles away from the city center.It doesn't hold you up as a motorcar does,in endless traffic jams.And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcar could ever do.Far from being dead,the railways are very much alive.Modem railway lines give you a smooth,untroubled journey.Where else can you eat well,sleep in comfort, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at speed at the same time?And we are only at the beginning.We have entered the age of super fast trains,traveling at 150miles an hour and more.Soon we will be wondering why spend so much on motorways we can't use because We don't have enough money to buy oil and planes we can't fly for the same reason.6.Some people think the railways are dead for many reasons except thatA.trains are dyingB.Oil is expensive todayC.trains are slowD.railways lose money7.The author s idea about railways seems to be thatA.we can do without railwaysB.trains have much in common with motorcars and planesC.motorcars and planes are not as good as trainsD.trains are as good as motorcars and planes8.According to the author,which of'the following is NOT true?A It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane.B.The railway station is usually in the center of a city.C.When you get off the plane you will find yourself right in the city center.D.No motorcar or plane can carry as many goods as a train does in a cheap way.9.According to the author,the disadvantage of motorcars and planes is thatA.They cannot travel fast enoughB.too much money,will be spent on oilC.they cannot give a smooth,untroubled journeyD.the travelers cannot enjoy the scene in their journey10.what's the main idea of the passage?A.The railways are dead now.B.Motorcars and planes have made the railways unnecessaryC.We've entered the age of super fast trains.D.The advantages of the railways enable them be alive even nowadays. Passage3The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled,pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness.If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness.But in fact,the opposite is true:more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result,many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage,raising children,professional achievement religious commitment,self improvement.Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying.If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment,For commitment is in fact quite painful.The single life is filled with fun,adventure, excitement.Marriage has such moments,but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night's sleep or three-day vacation.I don't know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children.But couples who decide not to have children ever know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations.It liberates time:now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness.It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothe.that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless.And it liberates us from envy we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.11.According to the author,a bachelor resists marriage chiefly becauseA.he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB.he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC'.he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD.he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement12.Raising children,in the author's opinion,is.A.a moral dutyB.a thankless jobC a rewarding taskD.a source of inevitable pain13.From the last paragraph,we learn that envy sometimes stems form.A.hatredB.misunderstandingC.prejudiceD.ignorance14.To understand what true happiness is one must.A.have as much fun as possible during one's lifetimeB.make every effort to liberate oneself from painC.put up with pain under all circumstancesD.be able to distinguish happiness from fun15.What is the author trying to tell us?A.Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B.One must know how to attain happinessC.It is important to make commitments.D.It is pain that leads to happiness.Passage4Everyone knows that laziness is a sin.We have probably all had lectures pointing out that laziness is immoral,wasteful,and that lazy people will never amount to anything in life.But laziness can be more harmful than that,and it is often paused by more complex reasons than simple wishes to avoid work,Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems.They may be so distrustful of their fellow workers that they are unable to join in any group task for fear of ridicule or for fear of having their ideas stolen.These people who seen lazy may be paralyzed (丧失活动能力的)by a fear of failure that prevents fruitful work.Or other sorts of fantasies may prevent work;some people are so busy planning,sometimes planning great deals or fantastic achievements,that they are unable to deal with whatever “lesser"work is on hand.Still other people are not avoiding work;strictly speaking, they are merely procrastinating()rescheduling their day.Laziness can actually be helpful.Like procrastinators,some people may look lazy when they are really thinking,planning,contemplating(深思)and researching, We all should remember that some great scientific discoveries occurred by chance or while some were”goofing off(磨洋工)Newton wasn't working in the orchard when the apple hit him and he discovered the law of universal gravitation.Sometimes, being"lazy"-that is,taking time off for a rest-is good forever worked students or executives.Taking a rest can be particularly helpful to the athlete who trying too hard or the doctor who's simply working himself overtime too many evenings at the clinic. So be careful when you are tempted to call someone lazy.That person may be thinking resting,or planning his or her next book.16.The underlined word"that"in the First paragraph refers to“”ziness is immoralziness is wastefulzy people will never amount to anything in lifeD.all of the above17.The first paragraph is Mostly devoted to the discussion ofplex reasons that make people seem lazyB.serious problems that lazy people suffer fromC.other sorts of fantasies that may prevent workD.great deals that people are busy planning18.According to the second paragraph,being"lazy"is good forA.a student who is on holidayB.a doctor who is working overtimeC.an executive who is on leaveD.an athlete who is not training19.The tone of the passage isA.CautionsB.carelessC.optimisticD.pessimistic20.What does the writer intend to tell us in theziness is definitely a sin.ziness can be of great help all the timeziness makes people good for nothingziness should be properly defined.Part II Close(1*20points)You've just been given a major task and want to do it well,but it seems that21 you get started,you're interrupted.First,Jane stops22.Then,it's the ter, your boss tells you to drop everything--she's got a rush job.And you have that meeting at three!All these things are important.23you could rearrange them without breaking your concentration,And you24!We've heard about Quality time at home--why not quality time on the job.Begin by25out those parts of the day26you're most27.You may work best in the morning or in the afternoon.No matter when--just find your time and build a wall28it.Say29for you,30time begins at ten,31on your major task then,and don't let anything interrupt you.If you have a secretary,tell her or him to hold32 calls and visitors,if you don't,try to ask a colleague to help you.The33is that both outsiders and colleagues will know that you will not be34for a part of each day,Why?Because you are working!Prepare for this special block of time as carefully35you would for an important meeting.Don't waste precious minutes searching for memos of notes.Be ready36precisely at ten,and get the most37very second,You might like to use your38simply for thinking about a project,problem or a new idea.Start small--maybe thirty or forty minutes,three times a week,building39at least an hour.Sure.you'll have to chip away at your block a little sometimes,butSometimes you'll hear people say that you can't love others until you:love yourself.Sometimes you'll hear people say that you can't expect someone else to love you until you love yourself:Either way,you've got to love yourself first and this can be tricky.Sure we all know that we're the apple of our parents'eyes,and that our grandmas think we are great talents and our uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics,but sometimes it's a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge,it is time you built a positive self image and learn to love yourself.The self-image is your own mind's picture of yourself.This image includes the way you look,the way you act,the way you talk and the way you think.Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately,most of these self-images are more negative than what they should be, and thus changing the way you thinkabout yourself is the key to changing your self image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes.That is,make a list if you need to,and write down all of the great things you do everyday Don't allow doubts to occur in it.It might well be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can't move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself.Well,roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task.If you think you are silly because you aren't good at math,find a tutor.If you think you are weak because you can't run a mile,get to the track and practice.If you think you are dull because you don't follow the latest trends,buy a few new clothes.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image isfar from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you thin and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image.When you can pat yourself on the back, you'll know you're well on your way.)()41.We can conclude that both adolescents and parents are the intended readers of the passage()42.You need to build a positive self-image when you feel it hard to change yourself.()43.According the passage.our self-image are probably untrue.()44.If you want to change your self-image,you should change the way you think ()45.The passage mainly talks about how to build a positive self-image.Part IV Translation(40points)Section A English Chinese Translation(25)46.Everyone is studying hard to improve academic scores.How can you stop them.A.为了提高学业成绩，所有人都在努力学习。

2022年河南省专升本考试真题公共英语

2022年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part I Vocabulary and StructureI. Phonetics (5 points )Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.ruralB.uglyC.productD.uncle参考答案：A第2题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.flowerB.howC.showerD.Slow参考答案：D第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.coughB.ghostC.enoughD.1aughter参考答案：B第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.disturbB.absorbC.climbD.Rob参考答案：C第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.heatB.featherC.deadlineD.Measure参考答案：AII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第6题单选 These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held our annual meetings.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where参考答案：D第7题单选 I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.A.aB.anC./D.the参考答案：A第8题单选 Only in my thirties __________a purpose in life.A.I foundB.found IC.I did findD.did I find参考答案：D第9题单选 __________ his telephone number，she didn’t know how to get in touch with him.A.ForgettingB.To forgetC.To have forgottenD.Having forgotten参考答案：D第10题单选My aunt’s business has been doing poorly，but she’s hoping that her__________ will change.A.dutyB.fameC.luckD.emotion参考答案：C第11题单选 Who should be responsible __________ the accident?A.withC.ofD.at参考答案：B第12题单选 It is __________ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.A.necessaryB.sufficientC.obviousD.significant参考答案：C第13题单选 My secretary usually opens my post__________ it’s marked“private”.A.unlessB.ifC.as参考答案：A第14题单选 Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.A.are translatedB.have been translatedC.were translatedD.had been translated参考答案：B第15题单选 The pianist didn’t __________ until the last minute before the concert.A.turn offB.turn onC.turn outD.turn up参考答案：D第16题单选 The old man，together with his neighbors，__________ the performance when it began to rain.A.was enjoyingB.were enjoyingC.has enjoyedD.have enjoyed参考答案：A第17题单选 My teacher recommended that l__________ as careful as possible when I took an exam.A.amB.wereC.beD.will be参考答案：C第18题单选Let’s go to the airport a little earlier __________ we can choose better seats.A.by thatB.so thatC.for thatD.now that参考答案：B第19题单选Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea，but he didn’t mean __________ her.A.HurtB.HurtingC.to hurtD.to be hurt参考答案：C第20题单选——I’m sorry about the misunderstandi ng.一You__________ apologize，it wasn’t your fault.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.needn’t参考答案：DⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars，the answer is petrol. 21___________some cars use electricity.These cars have 22 __________motors that get their power from large batteries.In 23 ，there are even cars that have 24__________ an electric motor and a petrol motor.These types of cars are 25__________ hybrid(混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26 __________，but they have been around for a long time.In the 27__________ 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 28__________ the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful，this type of engines became the most 29 __________.Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30__________ became very expensive.Recently，electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31__________ . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32__________ several ways.The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 33__________ there is a high percentage of electric cars，pollution is not that serious.The second benefit of electric cars is a 34 __________in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 35 __________on oil from other countries.Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations，there is less need to import oil.第21题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.orB.AndC.NorD.But参考答案：D第22题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.sameB.specialmonD.traditional参考答案：B第23题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.timeB.additionC.detailD.summary参考答案：B第24题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all参考答案：C第25题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.calledB.knownC.regardedD.described参考答案：A第26题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.instrumentB.intentionC.influenceD.invention参考答案：D第27题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.recentteC.beginningst参考答案：B第28题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.unless参考答案：C第29题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.difficultB.dangerousfortableD.popular参考答案：D第30题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.carsB.oilC.powerD.motors参考答案：B第31题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.lessB.fewC.moreD.much参考答案：A第32题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.atB.onC.inD.by参考答案：C第33题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when参考答案：C第34题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.reductionB.riseC.needD.start参考答案：A第35题单选请填写最佳答案( )A.relyB.keepC.holdD.put参考答案：AIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in newspapers.I've been married for years，but until six months ago，I could be a typical absent—minded husband.Often l was just nodding when l was supposed to.When my wife asked，“Did you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say，“of course I did!”In January，I began to lose my voice.Doctors told me I needed surgery，or my throat would be permanently damaged.Total silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery.Two hours after the surgery，my eyes filled with tears as my two-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his questions.I wanted to talk but couldn’t.Luckily，I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite books.That would come in handy the next couple of weeks.It had never left.I'd just stopped noticing.I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy”.I also realized my son wasn’t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say.Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home，I beganhearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs.Before my surgery，I'd have spent those walks on my phone.After several weeks，I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now，not because I'm talking more.I’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.第36题单选 According to the passage，the author is most likely a __________ .A.driverB.teacherC.doctorD.Journalist参考答案：D第37题单选What does the wife mean by asking “Did you even hear what I just said? ”in Paragraph 1 ?A.Yon should listen to me.B.You didn’t want to talk with me.C.You should tell me what I said just now.D.You didn’t have to nod while you were listening.参考答案：A第38题单选 What is true of the author after the surgery?A.He was required to keep silent for the first few monthsB.He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.C.He was unable to communicate with his son.D.He was unwilling to talk to his wife.参考答案：C第39题单选 What did the author realize after the surgery?A.His wife was a talkative woman.B.His house was full of pleasant talks.C.His son didn’t like talking.D.His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.参考答案：BPassage TwoCoconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons.It is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any plant.Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both “meat“ and “water” inside.The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar，as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweetliquid.Portuguese(葡萄牙的)explorers gave the nut its name in the l5th century, referring to it as coco，meaning “ghost” in their language.The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost’s face，and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses.It is used to make various cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet materials.The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates，providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree.This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks.Even the shell itself has many uses，including animal food and fertilizer.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit.The coconut tree， which produces the nut，also produces many useful things.It’s no wonder that the coconut tre e has been taken as “the tree of life”.第40题单选What does the underlined word“edible’in Paragraph1 mean?A.Visible.B.Collectible.C.AvailableD.Eatable.参考答案：D第41题单选 The coconut got its name because of __________ .A.its hard shellB.its white colorC.its ghostlike appearanceD.its round shape参考答案：C第42题单选 What is the passage mainly about?A.The history of coconut.es of coconut.C.The discovery of coconut.D.Types of coconut seeds参考答案：B第43题单选 What can be learned from the passage?A.Coconut trees are useful plants.B.Coconut oil is rare and expensive.C.Coconut trunks are houses for birds.D.Coconut fluid can become fertilizer.参考答案：APassage ThreeMost students choose “Homestay” accommodation when they study abroad：others select Homestay even if they are not on a study visit.Statistics show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family，or“host family”as we say.There are three ways of doing it：choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location：have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher;select not to have classes at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements.Placement(安置)organizations think about location，interests，language level，eating requirements，allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs，good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city center.Even if you stay further out，you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money，it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family.This is a very important extra for students who liketo speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English，why not have your Engl ish classes in your host family. There’s no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !第44题单选 Homestay is an ideal choice for students who__________ .A.plan to visit relativesB.want to stay at homeC.plan to study overseasD.want to learn statistics参考答案：C第45题单选Who will consider students’requirements before their Homestay starts?A.The English teacher.B.The placement organization.C.The host family.D.The language school.参考答案：B第46题单选 Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?A.Nationality of the host family.B.Eating habits of the host family.C.Students’language level.D.Students’specific needs.参考答案：D第47题单选 What can be inferred from the passage?A.The author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.B.The author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.C.The author finds Homestay arrangement complicated.D.The author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.参考答案：APassage FourUsing 1ess energy around the home is easier than you might think，saving you money while creating a heathier，more comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill， your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient.Lower the heatIf your home has adjustable central heating，lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference. You may not feel it，but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day.Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it，head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job done faster，they also use up energy.By hanging your clothes out you’ll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load.Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoorson hot summer days，install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun.Put your desk near the window，then you don’t need a lamp in the daytime.Wrap(裹)your pipesBe sure your hot—water pipes are properly wrapped.In an average home，heating wateraccounts for more than one—quarter of the energy bill.Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you?Choose the right size for appliances(家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances，select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs.Don’t buy bigger ones just because you can.第48题单选 What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?A.Having a healthier living environment.B.Improving your work efficiency.C.Keeping old habits unchanged.D.Enlarging your living space.参考答案：A第49题单选 Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?A.It may help to build a greenhouse.B.It helps remove bacteria in clothes.C.It uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.D.It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.参考答案：B第50题单选 What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?A.Blinds.B.Curtains.C.Windows.D.Shades.参考答案：C第51题单选 Besides energy-efficiency，what else should be considered when replacing appliances?A.Replacing time.B.Reasonable price.C.Good quality.D.Proper size.参考答案：DPassage FiveAs we recently discovered，there is a Stepmother’s Day，though it is not on any official holiday calendar.So，it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads，too.Right? Well，it depends on what you read.A Google search brought up posts that say，for example，“It’s on father’s day--father’s day is for fathers，step—fathers and people who are like fathers to you-it’s a day for making father figures feel special.”Further searching found a Stepfather’s Day Facebook page that says，“The unofficial Stepfat her’s Day is the fourth Sunday of June.”Unfortunately，as of the publishing of this article，only 30 people have “liked” the page.Considering that studies show 3.3 million men，or 11.1%of U.S.fathers，live with at least one stepchild，that’s only a drop in t he ocean.It’s interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents’ Day.President Jimmy Carter signed it into law in w! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children’s lives，they are often seen as the most loving family members.But what about the stepparents? The stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders，the ones who have to endure the hurtful “You’re not my dad!” or “You’re not my mom!” And yet they never give up.They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and be role models for their stepchildren.These unsung(未被颂扬的)family heroes deserve “official” days of honor.Perhaps if we are loud enough，President Obama，who had a stepfather himself，will sign into law National Stepmother’s Day and National Stepfather’s Day.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard.How cool it would be if we could make this happen!第52题单选What does the underlined word“that’’in Paragraph1 refer to?A.Father figures who are equally honored in the U.S.B.30 people who support Stepfather’s Day on the Facebook page.C.3.3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.D.11.1%of U.S.fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U.S.参考答案：B第53题单选 What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978 ?A.The National Grandparents’Day.B.The National Grandchildren’s Day.C.The National Stepparents’Day.D.The National Stepchildren’s Day.参考答案：A第54题单选 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word“inherent”in paragraph 2 ?.A.Unbelievable.B.Toughsting.D.Inevitable.参考答案：D第55题单选 What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?A.Because they love their role as stepparents.B.Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.C.Because they deserve respect and honor as family members.D.Because they are often seen as the most loving family members。

2024年河南专升本公共英语考试真题

2024年河南专升本公共英语考试真题全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: My Adventure in the 2024 Henan Adult College Entrance ExaminationHi everyone! I want to tell you about my experience in the 2024 Henan Adult College Entrance Examination. It was so exciting and fun!First, let me tell you about the English exam. It was a bit challenging, but I did my best. There were listening, reading, writing, and speaking sections. The listening part was the hardest for me because the speakers talked really fast! But I tried my best to understand and answer the questions.In the reading section, I had to read a passage about climate change and answer questions about it. It was really interesting and I learned a lot from it. The writing section was my favorite because I love writing stories. I had to write a short essay about my favorite childhood memory, and I wrote about my trip to the beach with my family. It was so much fun!In the speaking section, I had to talk about a topic I was passionate about. I chose to talk about the environment and how we can all do our part to protect it. I was a little nervous, but I spoke from the heart and I think I did a good job.Overall, the exam was a great experience and I learned a lot from it. I can't wait to find out my results and see if I passed. I hope I did well!That's it for now. Thanks for reading about my adventure in the 2024 Henan Adult College Entrance Examination! Bye!篇2Title: My Experience of Taking the Henan Adult College Entrance ExaminationHey guys, guess what? I want to tell you about my experience of taking the Henan Adult College Entrance Examination. It was in 2024, and I was so nervous but also excited to take the exam.First, let me tell you about the exam format. The exam had four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part was quite challenging because we had to listen to different conversations and answer questions about them. Thereading section was all about reading passages and answering questions. The writing part was a little bit tough because we had to write an essay on a given topic. And the speaking part was the most fun because we got to talk about a topic with the examiner.During the exam, I tried my best to stay calm and focused. I listened carefully to the conversations in the listening section, read the passages in the reading section thoroughly, and thought carefully about my essay in the writing section. When it came to the speaking part, I spoke confidently and fluently about the topic given to me.After the exam, I felt both relieved and anxious. I was relieved that the exam was over, but I was anxious about the results. I couldn't wait to find out how I did.A few weeks later, the results were announced, and I was thrilled to learn that I had passed the exam! I was so happy and proud of myself for all the hard work I had put in.Taking the Henan Adult College Entrance Examination was definitely a challenging but rewarding experience. I learned a lot from preparing for the exam, and I am grateful for the opportunity to further my education through this exam.If you ever have the chance to take the exam, don't be afraid to give it your best shot. Believe in yourself, stay focused, and work hard. You never know what you can achieve until you try!篇3Title: My Experience of the 2024 Henan Adult College Entrance ExaminationHi everyone! Today I want to share with you my experience of taking the 2024 Henan Adult College Entrance Examination for public English. It was definitely a nerve-wracking experience, but I managed to pull through with flying colors!First of all, the exam started bright and early at 8:00 am. As soon as I entered the exam room, my heart was pounding like crazy. The room was filled with other adults like me, all looking equally nervous and anxious. But I tried to stay calm and focused, reminding myself that I had studied hard and prepared well for this moment.The exam consisted of multiple choice questions, reading comprehension, writing tasks, and listening exercises. The multiple-choice questions were quite tricky, with some of them having more than one correct answer. The readingcomprehension passages were challenging too, but I tried my best to understand the main ideas and details.When it came to the writing tasks, I felt a bit more confident.I had practiced writing essays and letters at home, so I knew what to expect. I was given a prompt about my favorite hobby, and I wrote all about how much I love playing soccer with my friends and the joy it brings me.The listening exercises were a bit tough for me, as the recordings were quite fast-paced. But I listened carefully and managed to answer most of the questions correctly. I just hoped that my ears didn't play tricks on me during the exam!After what seemed like an eternity, the exam finally ended. I let out a big sigh of relief and handed in my paper. I felt a mix of emotions – relief, nervousness, and excitement all rolled into one. Now all I could do was wait for the results to be announced.A few weeks later, the results were finally out. I nervously checked the official website and to my surprise, I had passed with flying colors! I couldn't believe it – all my hard work and dedication had paid off. I was over the moon and couldn't wait to share the good news with my family and friends.In conclusion, taking the 2024 Henan Adult College Entrance Examination was a challenging but ultimately rewarding experience. It taught me the importance of perseverance, determination, and never giving up on my dreams. I'm proud of myself for conquering this hurdle and can't wait to see what the future holds for me. Bring it on, world – I'm ready for whatever comes my way!篇4Oh my goodness, guys! I just took the 2024 Henan adult college entrance exam for Public English, and let me tell you, it was a wild ride! The questions were super tricky, but I think I did pretty well overall. Let me give you the lowdown on the exam.The first section was all about grammar. They asked us to fill in the blanks with the correct verb tense or form of the word. I was a bit nervous at first, but then I remembered all the grammar rules we studied in class and just went for it. I think I nailed that part!Next up was reading comprehension. We had to read a bunch of paragraphs and answer questions about the main idea, supporting details, and vocabulary. Some of the passages werepretty tough, but I tried my best to understand them. I even used my dictionary a few times!Then came the listening section. They played a bunch of recordings of people speaking in English, and we had to answer questions about what we heard. Some of the accents were a bit hard to understand, but I think I got the hang of it after a while. I just had to focus and listen carefully.Finally, we had the writing section. We had to write an essay on a given topic, and I chose to write about my dream job. I talked about how I want to be a doctor and help people who are sick. I even threw in a few fancy words to impress the examiners!Overall, I think I did pretty well on the exam. I tried my best and put in a lot of effort, so I'm feeling pretty confident. Can't wait to see my results and hopefully get into college! Wish me luck, guys!篇5Title: My Experience Taking the 2024 Henan Public English ExamHey guys, guess what? I just took the 2024 Henan Public English Exam and I want to tell you all about it! So, listen up and I’ll spill the tea on what went down.First of all, the exam was held in a big hall with lots of other students. We all had to bring our ID cards and pencils, just like in the movies! The exam started with a listening section where we had to listen to conversations and answer questions. It was kinda hard because some of the speakers had funny accents, but I think I did okay.Next up was the reading section, where we had to read passages and answer questions. Some of the passages were really long and I got a bit tired, but I pushed through and finished them all. Then came the writing section, where we had to write a short essay about our favorite hobby. I wrote about playing soccer because it’s my absolute favorite thing to do.Finally, there was a speaking section where we had to talk to the examiners in English. I was super nervous at first, but they were really nice and asked me questions about my family and school. I stumbled over some words, but they said I did a good job overall.After the exam, I felt relieved and proud of myself for completing it. I don’t know how I did yet, but I know that I triedmy best and that’s what matters. I hope I p ass and can continue my education in the future.In conclusion, taking the 2024 Henan Public English Exam was a challenging but rewarding experience. I learned a lot and I’m excited to see how I did. Wish me luck, guys!篇6Title: My experience in the 2024 Henan Public English TestHi everyone! My name is Lily, and I want to share my experience in the 2024 Henan Public English Test with you. It was such a memorable day!At first, I was so nervous because I heard that the test was quite difficult. But when I saw the questions, I felt a little relieved because they were not that hard. The first part was reading comprehension, and I had to answer some questions about a story. I read the story carefully and answered the questions one by one. It wasn't easy, but I managed to finish it on time.The second part was grammar and vocabulary. I had to choose the right words or phrases to complete the sentences. Some of them were tricky, but I remembered what my teachertaught me and picked the answers carefully. I really hope I got them right!The last part was writing, and I had to write a short essay about my favorite season. I chose summer because I love swimming in the pool and eating ice cream. I wrote about all the fun things I do in summer, and I hope the examiner likes it.Overall, the test wasn't as scary as I thought it would be. I tried my best, and I hope I did well. I can't wait to see my results and share them with my friends. I'm so proud of myself for taking the test! Yay!篇7Hello everyone! Today I'm going to share with you the questions from the 2024 Henan adult college entrance examination for public English. Are you ready? Let's get started!Question 1:Imagine you are a famous movie star. Describe your daily routine including what time you wake up, what you eat for breakfast, how you prepare for filming, and what you do in your free time. Use at least 5 different action verbs in your description.Question 2:You are planning a trip to a foreign country. Write a letter to your friend explaining where you are going, why you chose that destination, what activities you plan to do, and when you will be back. Ask your friend if they would like to join you and why.Question 3:You have just watched a documentary about environmental issues. Write a reflection on what you learned from the documentary and what actions you can take to help protect the environment. Include at least 3 suggestions on how individuals can make a difference.Question 4:You have been asked to give a speech at your school about the importance of learning English. Write your speech including reasons why English is a valuable skill, how it can benefit your future career, and some tips for improving your English language skills.Question 5:Choose one of the following topics to write a short essay:- The benefits of reading books- The impact of technology on our daily lives- The importance of exercise and healthy eatingRemember to use proper grammar, punctuation, and vocabulary in your answers. Good luck and do your best on the exam!篇8Title: My Experience in the 2024 Henan College Entrance Exam for Adults (Public English Test)Hi everyone! I want to share with you all about my experience in the 2024 Henan College Entrance Exam for Adults, also known as the public English test. This year, the exam was quite challenging but also a lot of fun!First of all, the listening section was a bit tricky because the speakers were speaking really fast. But luckily, I had practiced a lot before the exam, so I was able to catch most of the information. There were questions about everyday situations and conversations, like ordering food at a restaurant or making a phone call to book a hotel room. It was like watching a movie without subtitles, but I managed to understand most of it!Next, the reading section was all about comprehension. There were passages about different topics such as technology,education, and health. I had to read carefully and answer questions about the main idea, supporting details, and vocabulary. Some of the vocabulary was quite difficult, but I just used my guessing skills and tried my best.The writing section was my favorite part because I got to express my own ideas and thoughts. I had to write an essay about whether technology has made our lives easier or more complicated. I wrote about how technology has improved communication and made tasks more convenient, but also how it can be overwhelming and distracting at times. It was like writing a diary entry, but for a bigger audience!Overall, the 2024 Henan College Entrance Exam for Adults was a great experience for me. It challenged my English skills and pushed me to think critically and creatively. I'm excited to see my results and to continue improving my English in the future. Thank you for listening to my story!篇9Hello everyone! Today I want to share with you the public English exam for the special undergraduates in Henan Province in 2024. Are you ready? Let's dive into it!Part 1: Listening ComprehensionListen to the recording and answer the following questions:1. What is the main topic of the conversation?2. Where is the man planning to go on vacation?3. How long will his vacation last?4. What is the woman's advice for the man?5. When will the man leave for his vacation?Part 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the passage and answer the questions below:The Benefits of ExerciseExercise is not only good for your physical health but also for your mental well-being. Regular exercise can help reduce stress, improve mood, and boost self-confidence. In addition, it can help prevent certain diseases such as heart disease and diabetes. So, make sure to incorporate exercise into your daily routine for a healthier and happier life.Questions:1. What are some benefits of exercise?2. How can exercise help prevent diseases?3. Why is it important to incorporate exercise into your daily routine?Part 3: Writing TaskWrite an essay on the following topic:What are the advantages and disadvantages of social media? Provide examples to support your points.Remember to use proper grammar and punctuation in your essay. Good luck!And that's it for the 2024 Henan special undergraduate public English exam! I hope you did well on the exam. Keep practicing your English skills and you'll improve in no time. Good luck!篇10Title: My Experience of Taking the 2024 Henan Adult College Entrance ExamHey guys, guess what? I recently took the 2024 Henan Adult College Entrance Exam and I want to tell you all about it!First of all, let me tell you that I was so nervous before the exam. I studied really hard and did a lot of practice tests, but Istill felt like I might forget everything as soon as I walked into the exam room. But you know what? Once the exam started, I just focused on each question one at a time and tried my best to answer them.The exam had four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part was a bit tricky because the speakers talked really fast, but I tried to stay calm and listen carefully. The reading section was my favorite because I love reading in English.I had to read a passage and then answer some questions about it. The writing part was a bit challenging because I had to write an essay about my favorite hobby, but I managed to finish it on time. And the speaking part was fun because I got to talk about my family and friends.Overall, I think I did pretty well on the exam. I won't know my scores for a few weeks, but I'm really proud of myself for taking the exam and giving it my best shot. I feel like I learned a lot and improved my English skills, so no matter what the results are, I'm happy with my effort.So, if any of you are thinking about taking the Henan Adult College Entrance Exam in the future, just remember to study hard, stay calm, and believe in yourself. You can do it! Good luck!。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

河南专升本公共英语选择真题及答案选择1. The professor paused as if his students to ask questions on the point he had just made.A. expectingB. to expectC. expectedD. to have expected2. You haven't wasted my time; on the , you've helped me save some time.A. contraryB. reverseC. oppositeD. contrast3. we have finished all the final exams; we'll have a good time.A. After thatB. Now thatC. Unless thatD. Until4. to speak, I shall start making preparations tomorrow.A. Having invitedB. Having been invitedC. InvitingD. Be invited5. I keep telling myself to avoid the same mistakes in pronunciation.A. to makeB. makingC. in makingD. from making6. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he to the party.A. would comeB. should comeC. cameD. would have come7. No sooner had the late-airport gentleman got to the airport the plane took off.A. whenB. whereC. whileD. than8. As people live longer, they to change their ideas about lifeA. likeB. tendC. wishD. long9. The classroom is quite clean _ some waste paper on the floor.A. except forB. exceptC. besidesD. without10. There's little chance that mankind would a nuclear war.A. retainB. endureC. maintainD. survive11. Would you like more coffee? I’m sure you would .A. muchB. fewC. anyD.a lot12. She agreed without the slightest .A. hesitationB. thinkingC. lookD. hope13. We got to the station only _ that the train had just left.A. learnedB. to learnC. learningD. having learned14. The departure time of the plane has been postponed, so we have nothing to do now but .A. waitB. to be waitingC. to waitD. waiting15. As a lawyer he spent a lot of time investigations.A. conductedB. to conductC. conductD. conducting16. We are interested in the weather because it us so directly.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects17. This is the best novel I have ever read.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what18. I think there's no comparison between the two cars, one clearly far better than the other.A. beingB. wasC. having beenD. be19. Mr. Zhang, came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father's.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom20. I am not sure whether l can get any profit from the business, so I can't make a(n) decision about what to do next.A. exactB. deniedC. sureD. definite【答案】1.【翻译】教授停住了，好像是期待学生们对他刚才所做的观点进行提问。

【考点】状语从句A本句考查as if引导的方式状语从句的省略问题。

当as if从句是。

主语+系动词”结构时，可省略主语和系动词，变成后面接不定式、分词、形容词或介词短语。

本句省略了“he was”，故此处应用现在分词形式，表主动意义。

注意B项不定式表“将来”意义，不符合语境。

2. 【翻译】你没有浪费我的时间;恰恰相反，你还为我节省了一些时间。

【考点】词语搭配Aon the contrary是固定搭配，意为“与此相反，恰恰相反”。

3.【翻译】既然我们已经完成了所有的期末考试，我们就可以痛快地玩了。

【考点】状语从句B本句是由短语now that引导的原因状语从句，意为“既然，因为”，通常可以和since互换。

4.【翻译】我被邀请做演讲，从明天开始我该着手准备了。

【考点】非谓语动词B分析句子结构可知，逗号前面的句子做整个句子的状语，所以排除选项D。

且此处句子主语“I”和动词“invite”之间为逻辑上的被动关系，且“invite”，的动作发生在主句谓语“start”之前，故本题应选动词过去分词的完成被动式。

5.【翻译】我一直告诉自己要避免在发音时犯同样的错误。

【考点】非谓语动词B动词avoid后面要直接跟动名词做宾语，故本题应选B。

6.【翻译】他昨天很忙，否则他就参加那个聚会了。

【考点】虚拟语气D在otherwise表示虚拟的含蓄条件句中，当表示对现在或将来情况的假设时，谓语动词用“should/would+动词原形”形式;当表示对过去情况的假设时，谓语动词用“s hould/would have+过去分词”的形式。

根据句中“yesterday”一词可知，本句是对过去情况的假设，故本题应选D。

7.【翻译】地勤人员刚到机场，飞机就起飞了。

【考点】固定用法Dno sooner...than：一……就，为固定搭配。

故选D。

8.【翻译】随着人们年龄的增长，他们对人生的看法渐渐改变。

【考点】词义辨析B四个选项均可用作动词，其中like意为“喜欢”;tend意为“趋向：wish意为“希望”;long意为“渴望”。

9.【翻译】教室很干净，只是地板上有几片碎纸屑。

【考点】词义辨析A本题考核近义词的用法区别。

except for的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事;except：指同一类事物的总体中除去一部分;besides：强调“除此之外，还包括”;without：“没有”。

10.【翻译】人类不可能在核战争中生存。

【考点】词义辨析Dretain意为“保持，保留”;endure意为“忍受”;maintain意为“维持，”;survive意为“生存”。

11.【翻译】再喝些吗?我想你需要。

【考点】词语搭配C句中more意为“再来些”，其修饰语应为some或any。

12.【翻译】她毫不犹豫地同意了。

【考点】词义辨析Ahesitation意为“犹豫”;thinking意为“思想，思维”;look意为“长相，相貌”;hope意为“希望”。

13.【翻译】我们到达车站结果却发现火车刚刚开走。

【考点】非谓语动词Bonly和不定式连用常构成结果状语，表示与预料相反的结果，意思是“竟然……、结果……”。

14.【翻译】因为飞机起飞时间推迟了，所以我们除了等待没有别的办法。

【考点】非谓语动词A“ have nothing to+动词+but to…” (除了……之外，没有……可以……) 是固定句型。

在这个句型中，如果动词部分是do，那么but后面的to就省略，直接跟动词原形。

15.【翻译】作为一名律师，他花费了大量时间搞调查。

【考点】非谓语动词Dspend some time in doing sth. (花费时间做某事) 是固定句型。

其中in可以省略。

16.【翻译】我们对天气感兴趣，因为它对我们有直接的影响。

【考点】词义辨析Bbenefit：获利，受益;affect：影响;guide：指导;effect：引起。

17.【翻译】这是我所读过的最好的小说。

【考点】定语从句C当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句中的关系代词常用that。

18.【翻译】我认为这两辆车没有可比性，这一辆明显比另、一辆好得多。

【考点】独立主格结构A主句和后一部分是修饰与被修饰的关系，所以B被排除，选项D 不合语法规则，选项C则表示分词动作发生在主句动词动作之前，不合题意。

19.【翻译】昨天来看我的张先生是我父亲的一个老朋友。

【考点】定语从句Cwho引导一个非限制性定语从句修饰主语，并且在从句中作主语;which不能引导修饰人的定语从句;that不能引导非限制性定语从句，whom只能在从句中作宾语。

20.【翻译】约翰森夫妇还没有为穿越大西洋的航海旅行作任何准备。

【考点】词义辨析Dexact：准确的;right：正确的;sure：确信的;一定的;可靠的;definite：明确的、确切的;一定的.、肯定的.。

本题中是穿越大西洋的航海旅行，只有voyage符合题意。

[河南选择真题及答案]。