雅思...常用词组...
abide by… 遵守…,信守…
agree with与…相一致同意…
be beneficial to… 有利于…，有益于…turn a blind eye to… 对…视而不见
by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地by chance偶然，碰巧
in charge of… 负责…，主管…
in common共用，共有，共同
in conclusion最后，总之
on condition that在…条件下
in connection with/to… 关于…
in consequence因此，结果
in consequence of… 由于…的缘故
on the contrary反之，正相反
on account of… 因为…，由于…
in addition to… 除…之外
on (the/an) average平均，一般来说
on the basis of… 根据…，在…的基础上at (the) best充其量，至多
on business因公，因事
in any case无论如何，总之
in case of… 假使…，万一…
in case假如，以防(万一)免得
in no case决不
in contrast with/to… 与…成对照
under control被控制住
at all costs不惜任何代价
at the cost of… 以…为代价
in the course of… 在…过程中，在…期间in detail详细地
in difficulties处境困难
on earth究竟，到底
at all events无论如何
in any event无论如何
in effect实际上
with the exception of… 除…之外
in the face of… 面对…，不顾…
in favor of… 有利于…，赞成…，支持…in general通常，大体上
at heart在内心,实质上
in honor of… 为纪念…，向…表示敬意at intervals不时，时时
at length终于，最后,详细地
at a loss困惑，不知所措
by all means无论如何，必定
by means of… 借助于…，用…
by no means决不
by mistake错误地
in nature本质上
on occasion有时，不时
in particular特别地，尤其，详细地
in the first place起初，首先
in the last place最后
in practice实际上
at present目前，现在
in proportion to… 与…成比例
for (the) purpose of… 为了…
on purpose故意，有意
at random随意地，任意地
at any rate无论如何，至少
by reason of… 由于…
with/in regard to… 对于…，就…而论
with respect to… 关于…
as a result结果，因此
as a result of… 由于…的缘故
in the long run最终，从长远观点看
for the sake of… 为了…起见
at first sight乍一看，初看起来
in spite of… 不管…，不顾…
in terms of… 依据…，按照…
on the second thoughts经重新考虑，一转念from time to time有时，不时
in truth事实上，实际上，的确
on the whole总的来说
have/gain access to…可以获得…take...into account把…加以考虑
gain/have an advantage over…胜过…，优于…take advantage of…利用…，趁…之机
make the best of…充分利用…，妥善处理…take charge of…担任…，负责…
make a/the difference有影响，很重要
carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用
put into effect实行，生效
come/go into effect生效，实施
keep an eye on…留意…，照看…
bear/keep in mind记住
make up one’s mind下决心
keep/hold pace with… 跟上…，与…同步
take place发生，进行
take the place of… 代替…
make sense讲得通，有意义
a great/good deal of大量(修饰不可数名词) influence on影响
reply to…回答…，答复…
once upon a time从前
once in a while偶尔，有时
account for…说明…
allow for…考虑到…
live on/by…靠…生活，以…为食
refer to…参考…，查阅…，涉及…，提到…
serve as…用做…
take for把……认为是…，把……看成是…
think over仔细考虑
depend on…取决于…
devote to…奉献…，致力于…
engage in…从事于…，忙着…
insist on…坚持…
look forward to…盼望…，期待…
have some thing to do with…和…有点关系
have nothing to do with…和…毫无关系
be fed up with…对…感到厌烦
when it comes to一谈到…,就…而论
disagree with… 与…意见不一致不同意…
give an opinion on… 对…发表意见
adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…
attribute…to… 把…归因于…，认为…是…的结果comment on…评论…
concentrat e on/upon…集中注意力于…
on the contrary与之相反
convince somebody of something使某人确信某事deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物derive from…起源于…
in detail详细地
be equipped with…装备有…
in essence本质上
to…extent在…程度上
inform. somebody of something通知某人某事
lie in在于…
major in主修…
in th e light of… 按照…，根据…
take...as把…做为…
think of...as…把…看做是…
be abundant in…富于…，富有…
be accustomed to习惯于
be aware of…意识到…
be based on…根据…，以…为基础
be characterized by…以…为特征
be composed of…由…组成
be concerned about…关心…，挂念…
be determined to do something决心做…
be equal to…等于…
be free from没有……的，不受……影响
be identified as…被认为是…
be known as被称做……，以……著称
be known to为……所熟知
be popular with…受……欢迎
be prepared for对……做好准备
be regarded as被认为是…，被当做是…be satisfied with对……满意，满足于…
be second to…次于…
be sick of…对…感到厌倦
be used as…被用做…
be used to…习惯于…
get used to…习惯于…
all of a sudden突然
all the time一直,始终
as a rule通常,照例
as far as...be concerned就...而言as to…至于…,关于…
at best充其量,至多
before long不久以后
beyond question毫无疑问
by all means尽一切办法,务必every now and then时而,偶尔
in itself本质上,就其本身而言
sooner or later迟早,早晚
1.依靠：dependon=relyon 2.导致：leadto=cause=resultin 3.源于：resultfrom=stemfrom 4.使用：use=apply 5.利用：takeadvantageof=makeuseof 6.带来：bring=provide=offer=supply 7.努力做：makemosteffortsto=workhardto=striveto 8.花时间做：spendtime/money/energy/lifeonsth/doingsth 9.专注于：focuson=payattentionto=concentrateto 10.分心/打扰： distractsbfromsth=disturbsb/sth=interruptsb/sth=obsesssbwithsthdistraction=diver sion=disturbance 11.起到作用：servetodo=playarole in doing = have a function to do = make a contribution to (对……做出贡献) 12.目的是：attempt to do = have an intention to do/of = have a purpose to do/of = have an objective to do/of = aim at doing/sth 13.为了：in order to do = for the purpose of doing/sth = with the view of doing/sth 14.有利于：bring benefits to = be benefitial to = bring advantages to 15.有害于：bring harms to = damage sth = ruin sth = undermine sth = be harmful to/for = be detrimental to/for 16.威胁到：endanger sb/sth = risk sb/sth = threaten sb/sth = place sb/sth into the danger/risk/threat 17.影响：have (positive/negative) effects/influence/impacts on sth 18.强调：stress = emphasize 19.忽略：ignore = neglect = overlook 20.联系：connect to/with = communicate with = contact to/with = have an access to = associate with(和……相关) 21.处理：deal with = cope with = handle = tackle 22.避免/预防/远离：keep A from B = prevent A from B = A avoid B = A refrain from B = A be away from B
【必背】常考的雅思词汇和短语 分类：个人日志阅读:(1176) 转载评论举报 60条通用优点: 1 offer a ｓｅｎsｅ of ｊｏb ｓａtisfａction and securiｔy 带来工作的满意感和安全感 ２lay a soｌid prｏfessｉoｎaｌ workｉｎg ｅxperience 积累扎实的工作经验 3 ｒeduce/cuｔ down ｅxpeｎｄitｕｒｅ削减支出 4iｎcrease/ｇｅnerate job opｐｏrtunities 创造就业机会 ５meｅt/saｔｉsfy pｅｒsｏnａliｚeｄｎeeds 满足人性化的需求 ６promｏｔe talｅnｔｉntrodｕｃｔｉon aｎd eｘchａｎｇe 促进人才的引进与交流 7keep ｓkiｌlｓ fresh ａnd up－to-daｔe 保证技术的不落伍 8beｔｔer／pｒomote/ｅｎhance/fuｒtｈer human resoｕrce dｅvelo ｐmeｎt 完善人力资源的发展 ９lay a soｌid ｆoｕndatiｏn ｆoｒ奠定坚实的基础 1０ pave the ｗay ｆor ｔhe fuｔｕｒe/dｅvelopmeｎt 为未来铺平了道路 11fｏster ａ senｓe of coｍpｅｔitｉon anｄｃooperaｔion 培养合作感与竞争感 12cｕltivate the spiｒiｔ of team wｏｒking 培养团队合作精神 1３ｍａster inｔerpersonal ｓｋills 掌握人及关系技巧 14wiｄen one’ｓ knowledge 拓宽知识面 15ｅnｒicｈone’ｓｓｏｃｉal aｎd ｌife experienｃe 丰富社会与人生经历 16ｅnlａrｇｅone’s view/broaｄeｎone’s horｉzon 拓宽视野
雅思常见词组 accustomed to 习惯于 a couple of 一对，一双；几个 a few 少许，一些 a good deal 许多，大量， a good many 大量的，许多 a number of 一些，许多 a series of 一系列，一连串 abound in 盛产，富于，充满above all 首先，首要，尤其是abstain from 放弃，避开 access to 接近，通向…的入口according as 根据…而… according to 根据，按照 account for 说明（原因等），解释accuse sb. of sth. 控告（某人某事）act for 代理 act on 按照…而行动 act out 演出 adapt to 适应 add up to 合计达，总计是 adhere to 黏附，坚持 admit of 容许有，有…余地 admit to 承认 advertise for 登广告征求（寻找）某物affect to 假装 afford to 买得起某物 after a while 过了一会，不久 after all 毕竟，终究，虽然这样agree on 同意，赞同 ahead of 先于，胜过 ahead of schedule 提前 ahead of time 提前，在原定时间以前all along 始终，一直，一贯 all at once 突然，同时，一起 all but 几乎，差一点 all in all 总的说来；同等重要 all of a sudden 突然，冷不防 all one’s life 一辈子，一生 all out 竭尽全力 all over 到处，遍及，全部结束all round 行，可以，顺利，确实all the same 仍然，照样 all the time 一直，始终 all the years round 一年到头 all too 太 allow for 考虑到，估计到，体谅along with 同…一起 amount to 总共达到，实际上是amount to 等于 and all that 诸如此类 and so 所以，因此；同样 and that 而且 and the like 等等，诸如此类 and then 于是，然后 and what not 诸如此类，等等 and yet 而，然而 answer back 顶嘴，回嘴 answer for 对…负责，符合 answer up 应对迅速 any longer 再 anything but 除…以外任何事物 apart from 除…之外 apply for 提出 approach to 接近，约等于 approve of 赞成，满意 arm in arm 手挽手 around the clock 昼夜不断地，全天地arrive at 到达 as...as 像，如同，与…一样 as a matter of fact 事实上，其实 as a result of 由于，作为…的结果 as a rule 通常，一般来说 as a whole 总体上 as best one can 尽最大努力 as concerns 关于 as far as 那么远；直到；至于 as follows 如下 as for 至于，就…方面而言 as for as 就…而论，据… as good as 和…几乎一样
雅思小作文常用词汇与短语 1. 表示“主语” 01) 图表本身： table、 line(bar/pie) chart(graph/diagram) 02) 数据形式： figures、statistics、information 、data 03) It 形式主语、 There be 句型 2. 表示“上升”和“下降” 01) rise (to) 02) increase (to) 03) go up (to) 04) an upward trend (in) 05) fall (to) 06) decline (to) 07) drop (to) 08) a downward trend (in) 09) with a rise/drop(etc.) of … 10) surge from …to …猛增 11) be on the rise 12) be in decline 13) down??(幅度)from...(高)to...(低) 14) up—(幅度)from...(低)to...(高) 15) rise/increase/drop(etc.) further from...to.../to... 16) a rise/drop(etc.) of + 百分数 /数字 = a 百分数 /数字 rise/drop(etc.) 17) rise/drop(etc.) + 数字/百分数/倍数 = rise/drop(etc.) + a record of + 数字/百分数 3. 表示“平稳” 01) remain stable (at) 02) stay constant (at) 03) maintain the same level (at) 04) remain around that figure 05) reach a plateau到达(上升后的)平稳期 06) no change (in)
雅思写作核心语料库 Part 1 1 offer a sense of job satisfaction and security 带来工作的满意感和安全感2lay a solid professional working experience 积累扎实的工作经验 3 reduce/cut down expenditure 削减支出 4increase/generate job opportunities 创造就业机会 6promote talent introduction and exchange 促进人才的引进与交流 7keep skills fresh and up-to-date 保证技术的不落伍 9lay a solid foundation for 奠定坚实的基础 10 pave the way for the future/development 为未来铺平了道路 11foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养合作感与竞争感 12cultivate the spirit of team working 培养团队合作精神 13master interpersonal skills 掌握人及关系技巧 14widen one’s knowledge 拓宽知识面 15enrich one’s social and life experience 丰富社会与人生经历 16enlarge one’s view/broaden one’s horizon 拓宽视野 17realize the value of life 实现人生价值 18surmount /overcome / win over /master difficulties 克服困难 19grasp good communication skills 掌握人际交流技巧 20remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除误解与歧视 21keep balance between work and family 保持事业与家庭的平衡 22raise the standard of living提高生活水平 25enrich people’s spiritual life 丰富人们的精神生活 26promote social skills and competence 提高社交技巧与能力 27strengthen the family ties促进家庭团结 28cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养强烈的责任感 29bring joys and comforts to sb带来愉悦与舒适 30usher in a brand-new life-style引入全新的生活方式 31relieve the pressure of 缓解压力 32maintain the community stability 保持社会的稳定
核心动词： 1.想，认为 think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe,maitain, 2深思熟虑，仔细考虑 ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect 3.培养 cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish 4.加强，巩固 strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce, 5.显示，表明 manifest, display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicate,illustrate,re flect 6.确认，证实 verify, confirm, establish,affirm 7.断言，宣称 declare,claim,allege,assert,state 8.支持，维护,拥护 support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion 9.反对 oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to 10.解决(问题，麻烦)
solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle 11.导致，引发，引起 give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in, 12.建议，提议 suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward, 13.阻止，阻碍,限制 prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain，confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响 have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway 15.增长，发展，提高 increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,raise,facilita te,boost,promote 16.下降，减少 decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump 17.实现，完成 fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain 18.提供，给予 supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield 19.占。。。（百分比） take up,amount to,account for,reach 20．适应
雅思写作100个高频英语短语（必须背诵） 1.经济的快速发展the rapid development economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长 The remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为it is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认it is undeniable that…/there is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10.有争议性的问题 a controvesial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人…some pleple….while others…. 13.就我而言/就个人而言as far as I am concerned/ personally 14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on … 15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18.对…必不可少be indispensable to 19.正如谚语所说as the proverb goes 20.…也不例外…be no exception 21.对…产生有利/不利影响exert positive/negative effets on… 22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages 23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.发杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于；遵守 2.be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4.be absorbed in 全神贯注于…[近义短语: be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on ] 5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6.to have an access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近,能进入,能了解信息 7.by accident(=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外地 8.without accident(=safely) 安全地 9.of one’s own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地 10.in accord with 与…一致. 11.out of one’s accord with 同…不一致 12.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地 13.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 14.on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益; 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责; 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 15.on account 赊账; 16.on account of 因为; 17.on no account不论什么原因也不; 18.of …account 有…重要性. 19.take…into account(=consider) 把...考虑进去 20.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 21.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 22.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为 23.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 24.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.) ; 指控,控告 25.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于 26.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 27.act on 奉行,按照…行动; 28.act as 扮演; 29.act for 代理 30.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 31.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 32.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外) 33.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 34.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 35.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 36.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 37.in advance (=before in time) 预告, 事先. 38.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 39.have an advantage over 胜过. 40.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
雅思英语必备的80个高频短语词组 雅思英语必备的80个高频短语词组，你不能不背的宝藏词组。 背下它之后用在写作上会帮自己加分不少，从今天开始好好背吧。 1. on one's guard 警惕,提防 2. on one's own 独立,独自 3. on purpose 故意地 4. on sale 出售,廉价出售 5. on schedule 按时间表,准时 6. on second thoughts 经重新考虑 7. on the contrary 正相反 8. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 9. on the other hand 另一方面 10. on the point of 即将...的时刻 11. on the road 在旅途中 12. on the side 作为兼职/副业 13. on the spot 在场;马上 14. on the whole 总的来说,大体上 15. on time 准时 16. on(an/the) average 平均,通常 17. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地 18. once again 再一次 19. once in a while 偶尔 20. once more 再一次 21. once upon a time 从前 22. one another 相互 23. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物 24. open to不限制,开放的 25. opposite to在对面 26. or else 否则,要不然
27. or so 大约,左右 28. other than 非;除了 29. out of breath 喘不过气来 30. out of control 失去控制 31. out of date 过时的 32. out of doors 在户外 33. out of order 出故障的 3. out of place 不适当的 35. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 36. out of sight 看不见,在视野外 37. out of the question 毫无可能的 38. out of touch 不联系,不接触 39. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏 40. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地 41. parallel to与...平等,类似 42. particular about挑剔,讲究 43. patient with有耐心 44. peculiar to独特的,独有的 45. pick up捡 46. play by ear见机行事 47. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴 48. prior to 在...之前 49. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on 50. put someone up给某人提供住宿 51. put up with忍受 52. quite a few 相当多,不少 53. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨 54. rather than 不是...(而是) 55. reach agreement 达成协议 56. reach an agreement达成一致
雅思小作文模板句必备50句型 A 1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... 该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。 2.the bar chart illustrates that... 该柱状图展示了... 3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding... 该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。 4.the diagram shows (that)... 该图向我们展示了... 5.the pie graph depicts (that).... 该圆形图揭示了... 6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of... 这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。 7.the figures/statistics show (that)... 数据(字)表明... 8.the tree diagram reveals how... 该树型图向我们揭示了如何... 9.the data/statistics show (that)... 该数据(字)可以这样理解... 10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 这些数据资料令我们得出结论... 11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table... 如图所示... 12.according to the chart/figures... 根据这些表(数字)... 13.as is shown in the table... 如表格所示... 14.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in... 从图中可以看出，...发生了巨大变化。 15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that... 从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到... 16.this is a graph which illustrates... 这个图表向我们展示了... 17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to... 该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。 18.the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in... 该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。 19.this is a column chart showing... 这是个柱型图，描述了...
雅思写作task1常用词汇及词组 一.文章开头 图表类型：table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph 描述：show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent 内容：figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion 二.表示数据 一般：have 10%; at 10%;over 10% 最高(低)点：peaked; reached a peak/high(point) ;bottomed out; reached the bottom 变化：recover略有回升；increase; jump; rise/rose; climb ;decrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reduce fluctuate浮动，摇摆不定 remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change 变化程度：sudden/suddenly突然的，意外的 rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的 dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的，生动的 significant/significantly有意义的，重大的，重要的 sharp/sharply锐利的，明显的，急剧的 steep/steeply急剧升降的 steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的 gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的 slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的 slight/slightly轻微的、略微地 stable/stably稳定的 表示范围：from…to…between…and…for…to…多长时间直到
图表题必背短语及词汇 开头段（改写原题,替换） 1.Show/ compare/ illustrate 2.Proportion/ percentage 3.Categories/kinds/types 4.The UK/Britain/the United Kingdom https://www.doczj.com/doc/d17991969.html,rmation/data(注意data不能加s) 6.Males/men females/women 7.From(年代)to(年代)/between(年代)and(年代)/over a period of …years 8.Subway system/underground railway system/underground train system 9.Store/shop 10.The number of+可数名词复数形式/the figure for+可数名词复数形式 11.The amount of something+不可数名词/ the figure for+不可数名词 主体段 上升：go up / increase/rise/grow/show an upward trend/show a downward trend 下降：decline/fall/drop/decrease/fall back to 回落到……/fell steadily平稳的下降从。。。上升或者下降。。。的介词搭配from…to…/by(表幅度) 波动：fluctuate(没有被动形式)常见搭配：fluctuate between…and… 表示稳定某一水平的短语：remain stable at/level off at(后面都要跟具体的数字或百分比) 经历了某种变化的及物动词：see/experience/witness(只要图里存在着时间上的跨度就一定能够用的上) 例如：see an opposite trend呈现出相反的趋势/experience a sharp rise from 到达最高点：peak at/reach its peak at 介绍趋势时表示达到。。。或者位于。。。的动词：reach达到/stand at位于 表示占多少份额的动词：account for/make up/represent/constitute 表示对将来预测的动词：expect/predict/project(这三个词经常以被动形式出现。而且，尽管是描述未来的数字，be动词仍然用一般现在时be expected to) 表示变成原来数值的两倍或者三倍的词：double/increase twofold/triple三倍（全都是及物动词，但要注意的这几个词都是表达同一个事物在不同时间的倍数关系） 表示是另一个事物的两倍或者三倍的表达：be twice as high/long/fast/popular as Be three times as……as 表示始终高于或者始终低于的句型：be consistently higher/lower than 表示原有差距变小或者变大的句型：the gap between …and…narrows(narrowed)/widens(widened) 表示原来少于但后来超过的及物动词：exceed(后边跟阿拉伯数字或者百分数) Overtake (过去式overtook，后面跟比较对象) 表示急剧的形容词sharp(ly)/rapid(ly)/dramatic(ally) 表示持续的形容词gradual(ly)/consistent(ly)/steady(steadily) 表示显著的。大幅度的形容词：significant(ly)/noticeable(去e加ly)/considerable(去e加ly) 表示很小幅度的词：slight(ly)
雅思写作中常用词汇和短语的38个替换 1.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 2.损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3.给与：G ive, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4.培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster 5.优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8.解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 9.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10.保护：Protect, conserve, preserve 11.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12.有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13.要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition
雅思高分不可一日获得，我们就先从雅思考试的常用固定搭配入手，无论笔试还是口语考试出现率都极高，赶紧背起来！? 1 be pleased to 乐意做某事? used to be 过去曾经是? bachelor’s degree 学士学位? be involved in 被卷入……中；涉及到……? be trapped in 被困在? fail to 未能? be guilty of 犯有…罪? out of one’s mind 疯了；发疯；精神不正常；失去理智? be unworthy of 不值得? be suitable for 适合于…的? soak up 汲取(知识等)? be responsible to 对…负责? strive to 努力做某事? at the rear of 在…的后面? be named after 以…名字命名? 2 have difficulty doing 做某事有困难? more or less 或多或少? draw conclusion from 从…得出结论? be noted for 以…而闻名?
up-to-date 最新的? refrain from 克制；抑制；忍住? afford to （有条件）做；能承担? have ... in common 有共同之处? wind its way to 蜿蜒而行? speed up 加速；使加速? by any means 无论如何? be strict with 对…要求严格? pull through 渡过难关? place emphasis on 重视；强调? give top priority to 优先考虑? 3 be addicted to 对…上瘾；沉溺于? have no sense of 不知道? run away from 逃跑，逃离；从…逃出? bring ...to an end 使结束? be bound to 必然? bring about 引起? break down 瓦解? talk someone out of 说服某人不做某事? keep one’s distance from 与…保持一定距离? burn down 烧毁?
在口语的评分标准中，7分的词汇是这样的： 2. use some less common words and idiomatic vocabulary. 其中idiomatic vocabulary就是我们所讲的动词短语。其实没必要用得太多，在整个的十几分钟里，我们只需用那么6-7个地方，就基本上达到要求了。下面是我们常见的、也是学过的动词短语，把它们用起来吧! Look的常用短语： look up … in查找 look back to/ upon回顾 look upon…as把…看作 look forward to期待 look through浏览; 看穿 take on a new look呈现新面貌 Concentrate的常用短语： concentrate on 专心… concentrate one’s mind on 专心于… 类似的短语： fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on Surprise常用短语： in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that 常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词： like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in… Trouble的常用短语： have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱 be in (great) trouble惹麻烦;处在困境中 help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境 End的常用短语： come to an end……结束 put an end to 结束…… in the end终于; 最后 end up (by) doing…以……结束 make both ends meet收支相抵 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语： 1. 导致
雅思写作必备短语及例句 1. to abandon oneself to...纵情于...，沉溺于...；肆意... At the harvesting time, most of the villagers would abandon themselves to wining, eating and even singing folk songs after dark. 秋收时节，大多数的村民在天黑以后都会开怀畅饮、大吃大喝，甚至还唱起山村民歌。 2. to be abashed at...因...而感到惭愧，窘迫，不好意思 Sandra was very much abashed at the sight that all the participants were wearing a formal dress while she was in mini-skirt. 当桑德拉看见到场的其他人都穿得很得体，而她却穿的是超短裙时，她感到非常的尴尬。 3. to take up one’s abode with / in ...和...住在一起；住在... Sandra’s moth er became very much abashed at the news that her daughter had taken up her abode with a guy she got acquainted with only recently. 当桑德拉的母亲得知她的女儿和一个她刚刚认识的男人住在了一起的时候她感到自己都没脸见人了。 4. to abound in/with...充满，盛产...；有大量的... Rare and precious herbal plants abound in the mountains to the north of this small city, and the deep valley to the west of the city abounds with hot springs. 这座小城市以北的山上生长着大量稀有珍贵的野生药材，而在位于该城西边的深山峡谷中温泉处处可见。 5. to keep abreast of / with...与...并驾齐驱；跟得上... To survive in a world full of intense competition, an enterprise must keep abreast with the most advanced development in its field. 一个企业要想在这个竞争激烈的社会生存下去，就必须掌握所在行业的最先进技