Unit 2 重点单词,词组解析
重点单词
[词条1] compete
[课文原句] How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?
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[点拨] compete意为“竞争,比赛”,后常跟介词with,against,for等。例如:
①All companies should compete fairly and can’t make any illegal deal.
②In this game the women will compete with the men for the gold medal.
③Ten singers will compete in the final for the champion.
[拓展]
●compete的名词形式有两个,一个为competition,它作“竞争”讲时为不可数名词,作“比赛”讲时为可数名词;一个为competitor,意为“竞争者,对手;参赛者”。例如:
①Mary was in competition with 10 other applicants for the post.
②There will be a swimming competition in our school next week; do you want to take part in it?
③Who do you consider to be our main competitor?
●compete的形容词形式为competitive,意为“竞争的;有竞争性的”。例如:
We need to work harder to keep competitive in the market.
[词条2] replace
[课文原句] So even the olive wreath has been replaced!
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[点拨] replace在此意为“取代,代替”,相当于take the place of。例如:
There’s nothing that can replace a mother’s love.
[拓展] replace还可意为“(用……替换,(以……接替;更换,更新;把……放回原处”。例如:
①Mark will be replaced by Mary while he is not at the company next month.
②All the old furniture in the house needs to be replaced.
③He replaced the book on the shelf after finishing reading it.
[词条3] advertise
[课文原句] Now you are asked to make a poster to advertise a sporting event.
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[点拨] advertise在此为及物动词,意为“为……登广告”。例如:
Companies may advertise their products by means of newspapers, magazines and televisions.
[拓展]
●advertise还可作不及物动词,意为“登广告征求(寻找”,常和for连用。例如:
①He advertised for his missing dog.
②This factory advertises for workers. You can go and see if you’re fit there.
●advertise的名词形式为advertisement,为可数名词。例如:
If you want to sell your things, you can put an advertisement in the newspaper.
[词条4] deserve
[课文原句] Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race?
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[点拨] deserve意为“应受,值得”,不能用于进行时。后接名词或动词不定式。例如:
①He deserved the praise.
②They deserved to be well treated.
[拓展] deserve的过去分词deserved可用作表语和定语。例如:
①I think his glory is deserved.
②It is just a deserved punishment for him.
重点词组
[词条1] as well
[课文原句] For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well.
[点拨] as well 意为“也,还”的意思。又如:
It’s been a great grief for her as well.
[拓展]
●辨析too,as well,also,either:too用于肯定句,放在句末,其前常用逗号分开;as well 用于肯定句,通常位于句尾,表强调时可位于句中,通常不用逗号分开;also用于肯定句,一般放在be动词和助动词之后、行为动词之前;either表示“也”时一般只用于否定句,且置于句末。例如:
①Tom likes reading, too.
②He is the captain of the ship and is the driver of it as well.
③I was at her birthday party, and he was also there.
④Tom doesn’t like swimming. I don’t, either.
●as well as也经常作“也,和”讲,但它通常连接两个对等的成分,即as well as前后的成分相同,同时为主语、宾语、表语等。需要注意的是,如果as well as连接两个并列成分作主语时,其谓语动词要与其前面的部分保持人称和数的一致。例如:
①He wants a bike as well as a basketball.
②The girl is lively as well as healthy.
③English, as well as Chinese and maths, is of great importance.
[词条2] in charge
[课文原句] ______ duty to be in charge and get in trouble if things go wrong.
[点拨] in charge意为“负责,看管”,表示具体负责某事时,后加of sth.。又如:
①Who is in charge here?
②Miss Liu is in charge of the Foreign Department of our school.
[拓展]
●charge构成的其他常见短语:in the charge of sb.“由某人负责,由某人照料(管理”;take charge of“负责管理(照顾”;leave ... in the charge of sb. / leave ... in sb.’s charge“交由……照管”。例如:
①The company is in the charge of William now.
②From next term, Mr. Wang will take charge of our class.
③She left her son in my charge when she went on a business trip.
[词条3] stand for
[课文原句] What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?
[点拨] stand for 在此意为“代表”。又如:
①Our flag stands for our country.
②USA stands for the United States of America.
[拓展]
●stand for 还可意为“主张,提倡;容忍,容许”。例如:
①We stand for freedom of speech for
everyone regardless of color or race.
②She says she’s not going to stand for her children disobeying her.
高中英语必修二Unit 2. 词性转换及重点短语 https://www.doczj.com/doc/d016105644.html,pete vt. 比赛；竞争→ competition n. 比赛；竞争 → competitor n.比赛者，竞争者 → competitive adj.比赛的，竞争的 2.magic n.魔术；魔力→ magical adj.魔术的；有魔力的 3.regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→ regulation n.规章 4.basis n.基础；根据→ basic adj.基础的；有根据的 5.athlete n.运动员；运动选手→ athletic adj.运动的 6.admit vt & vi → admission n.容许；承认；接纳 联想归类记忆：permit vt.→ permission n.批准;许可;许可证7.responsible adj.有责任的；负责的→responsibly adv.有责任地；负责地 → responsibility n.责任；职责8. similar adj.相似的→ similarity n. 相似；相似性；相似点 8.physics n.物理学→ physical物理的；身体的；肉体的 9.advertise v. 广告；登广告→ advertisement n.广告 10.glory n.荣耀；光荣→ glorious adj.荣耀的；光荣的 11.hope vt. & n. 希望→ hopeful adj.有希望的； → hopeless adj.无望的 联想记忆: pain n.疼痛；痛苦→ painful adj 疼痛的；痛苦的 → painless adj.不疼的；无痛的 use vt. & n.→ useful有用的;→useless adj.无用的
重点高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集
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必修一 Unit1. Friendship友谊 1. add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的. 3. ignore不理睬、忽视 4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5. have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about…关心，挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记 9. a series of 一系列 10. on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了…… 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包 22. get along with 与……相处 23. fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意 25. join in 参加 Unit2. English around the world世界各地的英语 1. because of 因为、由于 2. come up 走近、上来、提出 3. actually 实际上、事实上 4. base 以…为基础，根基 5. at present 目前 6. make use of 利用 7. such as 例如 8. command 命令、指令、掌握 9. request 请求、要求 10. play a part in 扮演一个角色 11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认 12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的 Unit3. Travel journal 1. transport 运输、运送 高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集 版权归Jason.Weng所有，装载请注明出处 3
二、重点句子及讲解 1 I'm afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you．(page 18，Picture 4) 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。 ⑴I’m afraid…意为‘‘我恐怕(担心)……”，可用于表达意见或建议，使语气变得委婉。I’m afraid you are late now 我恐怕你迟到了。 ⑵句中的like是介词，意思是“像，类似；像……一样”。如：
Don’t look at me like that．别像那样看着我。 He looks after me like my father. 他像我爸爸一样照顾我。 She likes me like my mother. 她像我妈妈一样喜欢我。 2．They help us with all kinds of problems．他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。 help sb．with sth．表示“在某方面帮助某人’，而如要表示“帮助某人做某事”，则使help sb．(to) do sth．结构。例如： Li Hua often helps his mother with some housework．李华经常帮他妈妈干些家务活。 My neighbor often helps me (to) look after my son．我的邻居经常帮我照看儿子．． 3 They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills．(page 20，lines 3-4) 他们经常在社区中心集中，并和大家分享各自的一技之长。 ★4 There’s something wrong with my computer．(page 20．1ines 9—10) 我的电脑出故障了。 句型there is something wrong with something 相当于something is not working well． 意思是“某物坏(失灵)了”。此意还可以用something is broken表达。如： There’s something wrong with my computer = My computer is broken．她的自行车／手表坏了。 ★5. I am going to ask a computer engineer to check it．我打算找个电脑工程师检查一下 ask sb．to do sth．表示“叫某人做某事”，可用于此结构的动词还有tell、want等，否定结构 ★为ask／tell／want sb．not to do sth．。例如： He asks me to wash his car for him．他叫我帮他洗车。 She tells me not to spend too much time on games．她叫我不要在游戏上花太多时间。 6 Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them (page 20，lines 1 5—1 6) 他们(志愿者)中的一些人经常会去探望老人，并为他们采购些物品。 短语do some shopping意思是“买东西，购物”。do+some+V-ing短语结构常用来 泛指做某类事情。类似的短语还有： do some cleanin g打扫卫生do some reading读些书 7 I’m going to be a doctor．I want to help sick people．(page 26，Part B) 我要当个医生。我想帮助生病的人。 这里sick意思是“生病的”，可以用作表语或定语。注意ill用作“生病的”意思时只能作表语。如： His grandpa is very sick．他爷爷病得很厉害。 His mother has to took after his sick grandpa．他妈妈得照顾他生病的爷爷。 His grandpa is ill in hospital．他爷爷生病住院了。 8 Are you not feeling well these days? (page 28，Part A) 你最近感觉不舒服吗? 句中的feel well指身体感觉舒服，没有毛病，这里well是形容词，意思是“身体好的，健康的”。 7 Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home? (page 28，Part A) 你在为参加聚会该穿什么或者怎样设计你的家而烦恼吗? 这里what to wear to a party和how to design your home是“疑问词+不定式”结构， 作worry about的宾语。 10．We are lucky to live in a neighborhood like this．我们住在像这样的街区里是幸运的。 sb．be+形容词+to do sth．相当于It is+形容词+for sb．to do sth．，表示“做某事对某人来说 是……的”。例如： We are happy to have a good neighbor like Tom． =It is happy for us to have a good neighbor like Tom．有像汤姆这样的好邻居，对我们来说是幸福的。 ★11．She works for a company far away from her home，So she goes to work by train． 她为一个离家较远的公司工作，所以她乘火车上班。 英语中表达“乘某种交通工具”，可用介词by+单数名词(注意名词前不加冠词)，by train乘火车、by bus乘公交车、by ship乘轮船、by plane乘飞机、by bike骑白行车等。此外， 也可使用相应的动词来表示交通方式，take a bus、take a train、ride a bike等。例如：
高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集 5. at present 目前 必修一 6. make use of 利用 Unit1. Friendship 友谊 7. such as 例如 1. add up 合计 8. command 命令、指令、掌握 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使?不安,使心烦,扰乱 9. request 请求、要求 adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的. 10. play a part in 扮演一个角色3. ignore 不理睬、忽视 11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认4. calm ( 使)平静、(使)镇定 12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的calm down 平静/ 镇定下来 5. have got to 不得不、必须 Unit3. Travel journal 6. concern ( 使)担忧、涉及、关系到 1. transport 运输、运送 be concerned about ?关心，挂念 2. prefer 更喜欢 7. go through 经历、经受 3. ever since 从那以后 8. set down 记下、放下、登记 4. persuade劝说 9. a series of 一系列 5. graduate 毕业、大学毕业生 10. on purpose 故意 6. finally 最后；终于 11. in order to 为了?? 7. schedule 时间表；为某事安排时间12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 8. be fond of 喜欢 13. face to face 面对面地 9. organize 组织；成立 14. no longer/not ?any longer 不再?? 10. care about 关心；忧虑； 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 11. change one ’s mind 改变主意16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 12. journey 旅行、旅程 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 13. make up one ’s mind 下决心18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 14. give in 投降；屈服 19. get/be tired of 对??厌烦 15. attitude 态度，看法 20. pack 捆扎，包装/ 包裹 16. as usual 照常 21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包 17. reliable 可信赖的 22. get along with 与??相处 18. at midnight 在午夜 23. fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意 Unit4. Earthquakes 地震 25. join in 参加 1. right away 立刻马上 2. burst 爆裂，爆发，突然破裂 Unit2. English around the world 世界各地的英 3. as if 仿佛，好像 语 4. at an end 结束， 1. because of 因为、由于 5. ruin 废墟，使破产 2. come up 走近、上来、提出 in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪 3. actually 实际上、事实上 6. injure 损害，伤害
Unit 2 1．desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求；vt.希望得到；想要 Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires? 你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗？ [拓展] (1)desire作名词时，可接不定式或者for短语作定语，还可以接that引导的同位语从句。 (2)desire作及物动词时的常见搭配： desire sth./to do sth./sb.to do sth./that... [注意] desire作名词后接同位语从句以及作动词后跟宾语从句时，从句常常用虚拟语气“(should)＋动词原形”。The teacher desires me to come to school on time. ＝The teacher desires that I should come to school on time. 2．test out 试验；考验 It was going to be_tested_out_by Larry' wife，Claire. 它将由拉里的妻子克莱尔来试验。 [拓展] test sb.on sth.就某事(物)测试某人 test sth.on sb./sth.在某人(物)身上做试验 test sb.for sth.为某事检查某人 Mr.Li will test us on_ grammar next week. 下周李老师要检测我们的语法。 I am going to_test you for diabetes. 我将要检查你是否有糖尿病。 They have decided to test_the medicine on cats. 他们已决定在猫身上试验这种药。 3．alarm vt.使某人警觉；使惊恐；n.警报；惊恐 However，when she first saw the robot，she felt alarmed. 然而当她第一次看到那个机器人时，她害怕了。 Please give/raise/sound the alarm when you are trapped in danger. 当你处于危险境地时，请发出警报。 [拓展] be alarmed at(the news) 被（那消息）吓了一跳. give/raise/sound the alarm发警报 in alarm惊恐地 4．sympathy n．同情心 Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot. 克莱尔觉得，机器人向她表示同情，这有点荒唐可笑。 [拓展] (1)have/feel sympathy for sb.同情某人 play on sb.'s sympathy利用某人的同情心 be in sympathy with sb./sth.赞同/支持某人/某事 (2)sympathize v．表示同情，怜悯[来源:学科网] sympathetic adj.有同情心的 I have_a_lot_of_sympathy_for him；he brought up his two children on his own. 我非常同情他，他独自把两个孩子养大。 You'd better not play_on_Tom's_sympathy.It's not polite.
词汇 1. convey vt, 向…表达、传递（感情，思想，意见等） convey sb. to some place 用车送某人去某地 vt convey sb/ sth from ……to…..传送，运送 eg.1. The train conveys both passengers from the airport to your hotel. 2.These results will enable us at least to convey（表明）a sense of progress. 这些结果至少能表明一种进步的感觉。 3.His songs convey a sense of optimism. 【练习】I was so nervous that I couldn’t______my true feelings in front of so many people. A. expose B. deliver C. instruct D. convey 解析：. D 此题考查动词辨析。 句意：我如此紧张，以至于当着这么多人的面，我不能表达自己的真实感情。 expose显露，暴露；deliver传送，发表；instruct指示，吩咐；convey表达（思想、情感）等。 2. concrete adj/n/v混凝土的，确凿的（证据），具体的（建议） The garden had been concreted over. 铺设了混凝土 Concrete evidence Concrete proposals It’s easier to think in concrete terms rather than abstract. 3. contradictory adj引起矛盾的，好反驳的 contradict v反驳，相矛盾contradiction n不一致，矛盾 contradict oneself 自相矛盾 例句 : There were contradictory versions of what happened. 对于发生的事情的说法相互矛盾。 4. flexible adj灵活的，可弯曲的 flexibility n. 灵活 flexibly adv. 灵活地，柔顺地
牛津高中英语模块二单词讲解 Unit 2 Step 1 Explanation From P22-25 1.adventure n. [U]冒险He is fond of adventure. The old man is telling a story of adventure. [C]一次冒险His trip through Sahara was an adventure. All the children listened to his adventures with eager attention. The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe n. adventurer, adventuress adj. adventurous 2.astonishing adj.His victory was really astonishing. It’s astonishing that he should have done that work so early. adj. astonished He looked astonished. adv.a stonishingly n.astonishment in / with astonishment to one’s astonishment v.astonish The news astonished everybody. (= Everybody was astonished at the news.) I was astonished at (to hear) the loud sound. We were astonished that he appeared at the party. 3.camp n.We had a camp by the river. They are in camp（在露营中）now. We stayed in a camp for a week this summer. vi.They camped near the top of the mountain. We’ll go camping next Sunday. 4.in case In case anything important happens, please call me up. Take a taxi in case you are late for the meeting. You had better carry some money in case. in case of In case of fire, call 119. in any case In any case, do your best. in no case In no case should you give up. in this / that case It’s difficult to know what to do in this case. 5.supply n.the supply of gas supply and demand
初一上册重点单词、短语、句型全汇总 Starter Units 1—3 【重点短语】 1.good morning/afternoon/evening早上/下午/晚上好 2.good night晚安 3.thank you=thanks谢谢你 4.in English用英语 5.CD光盘，激光唱片 6.BBC英国广播公司 7.NBA(美国)全国篮球协会 8.P停车场，停车位 9.kg千克，公斤 10.S小号的 11.M中号的 12.L大号的 13.UFO不明飞行物 【重点句型】 1.—Hi,Helen!How are you?嗨，海伦！你好吗？ —Hi,Eric!I'm fine，thanks.嗨，埃里克！我很好，谢谢。 2.—What's this in English?这个用英语怎么说？ 一I t’s an orange.一个橙子。 —What’s that in English?那个用英语怎么说？ —I t’s a jacket.一件短上衣。 —.Spell it,please.请拼写它。 —J-A-C-K-E-T.J-A-C-K-E-T. 3.一What is this/that?这/那是什么？ —I t’s V.是(字母)V。—What color is it?它是什么颜色的？ —I t’s red.红色的。 4.The key is yellow.这个钥匙是黄色的。 5.I can say my ABC.我能说A、B、C等字母了。【重点单词】 good/gud/adj.好的 morning/'m?:ni?/n.早晨；上午 Good morning!早上好！ hi/hai/interj.(用于打招呼)嗨；喂 hello/h?'l?u/interj.你好；喂 afternoon/,a:ft?'nu:n/n.下午 Good afternoon!下午好！ evening/'i:vni?/n.晚上；傍晚 Good evening!晚上好！ how/hau/adv.怎样；如何 are/a:/v.是 you/ju:/pron.你；你们 How are you?你好吗？ I/ai/pron.我 am/?m/v.是 fine/fain/adj.健康的；美好的 thanks/θ??ks/interj.&n.感谢；谢谢 OK/?u'kei/interj.&adv.好；可以 what/w?t/pron.&adj.什么 is/iz/v.是 this/eis/pron.这；这个 in/in/prep.(表示使用语言、材料等)用；以English/'i?gli?/n.英语adj.英格兰的；英语的
一、基础词组 up 打扫（或清除）干净 up （使）变得更高兴 out 分发；散发 to do 自愿做某事 up with 想出；提出 off sth./ doing 推迟某事/做某事 out 分发 up 打电话给（某人）；征召 to 曾经……；过去…… for 照顾；非常喜欢 out 参加……选拔；试用 up 修理；装饰 away 赠送；捐赠 after （外貌或行为）像 up 建起；设立 a difference 影响；有作用 up 张贴；举起；搭建 out 帮助解决困难；分担工作 out 算出；解出 out of 用完；用尽 21. the look of joy 喜悦的表情22. at the age of four 在四岁的时候 money 筹钱 similar to 与……相似 interested in 对……感兴趣 strong in 擅长 27. notice sb. do/ doing 注意到某人做了/正在做某事 28. a strong feeling of satisfaction一种强烈的满足感 二、拓展词组 up想出；提出 one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是 owner of ………的拥有者是 difficulty (in) doing 做某事有困难 unable to do 不能做某事 (an) interest in 对某事感兴趣 三、重点句型 ’d like to …我想…… could do sth. （给某人提建议时）你可以…… you again for changing my life.再次感谢你改变我的生活。 makes a big difference to my life. Lucky对我的生活产生了巨大的影响。 you can’t walk or use your hands easily. 想象你不能自如地走路或使用你的双手。 want to help out as a volunteer in your old people’s home.我想要在你们敬老院作为一名志愿者帮忙。 ideas that he came up with worked out fine.他想出的这些主意效果很好。
模块二Unit 2 Wish you were here 重点单词和短语: Foreign governments ______________________________. 由于天气缘故，这项赛事将在室内进行。 天气许可的话，比赛将___________举行。 I’m _______________________ arrive in LA at 5 o’clock. 我预计在五点抵达洛杉矶。 7. reflect v. 反映，映出(映像)；反射(光、热等)；表明，表达reflection n. She could see herself __________ (reflect) in his eyes. The windows reflected the bright afternoon sunlight. 窗户_________午后明媚的阳光。 He admired his reflection in the mirror. 他__________自己在镜中的影像。 Your clothes are often a reflection of your personality. 穿着常常_________一个人的个性。 An ambulance was __________________ within minutes. 几分钟内，一辆救护车就赶到现场。 _________ (bury) himself in deep sorrow, he refused to see anyone. A powerful earthquake struck the country, leaving many people ________ in ruins. A. to bury B. burying C. buried D. bury
初三英语提高冲刺 （单词词组竞赛） 1．能力，才能 a__________________________ 2．实际上，现实地 a__________________________ 3．负担得起 a__________________________ 4．古代的，古老的 a__________________________ 5．安排，布置 a__________________________ 6．观众，听众 a__________________________ 7．可用的，可得到的 a__________________________ 8．气球 b__________________________ 9．取消 c__________________________ 10． 世纪，百年 c__________________________ 11． 性格，特征 c__________________________ 12． 社区 c__________________________ 13． 接触，联系 c__________________________ 14． 描写，叙述 d__________________________ 15． 失望的，沮丧的 d__________________________ 16． 灾难，灾祸 d__________________________ 17． 扰乱，打扰 d__________________________ 18． 效果 e__________________________ 19． 精力，努力 e__________________________ 20． 检查，考试 e__________________________ 21． 实验 e__________________________ 22． 特别的，另外 e__________________________ 23． 闪，闪光 f __________________________ 24． 预告，预报 f__________________________ 25． 代，一代 g __________________________ 26． 大方的，慷慨的 g __________________________ 27． 政府 g__________________________ 28． 努力工作的 h__________________________ 29． 犹豫，踌躇 h__________________________ 30． 幽默的，风趣的 h__________________________ 31． 丈夫 h__________________________ 32． 立即，马上 i__________________________ 33． 印象 i__________________________ 34． 调查 i__________________________ 班级__ _ __ _ __ __ _ __ 姓名_ _ __ __ _ __ __ _ __ __ 学号__ __ _ __ __ _ _ 请 不 要 在 装 订 线内 答 题 请 不 要 在 装 订 线内 答 题 请 不 要 在 装 订 线 内 答 题
Unit 2 Where's the post office? I、重点短语： 1. (the) post office 邮局 2. (the) pay phone 公用电话 3. near here 在这儿附近 4. on the street 在这条街 5. on Center Street 在中心街 6. be across from 在……对面 7. be next to 在……旁边；贴近…… 8. be between …and …在……和……之间 9. be in front of 在……之前 10. on Green Street 在格林街 11. be behind 在……之后 12. in the neighborhood 在附近 13. go straight 直走 14. turn left/right 坐/右转 15. be down Bridge Street 沿着大桥街 16. on the right 在右边 17. a clean/dirty park 一个清洁的/肮脏的公园 18. a quiet/busy street 一条宁静的/繁忙的街道 19. a new hotel 一家新旅馆 20. an old hotel 一家旧旅店 21. welcome to sp. 欢迎到某地 22. the garden district 花园小区 23. on fifth Avenue 在第五大道 24. enjoy the city ' s quiet stre喜欢/享受这城市静谧的街道 25. take a walk 散步
26. through the park 穿过公园 27. on Center Avenue 在中心大道 28. across from the park 在公园对面 29. a small house with an interesting garden 一栋有个引人注目的花园的小房子 30. the beginning of ………的开始 31. visit Bridge Street 游览大桥街 玩得开心 32.have fun 一个好玩的地方 33. a good place to have fun 34. be hungry 饿了 买点食物 35. buy some food 就要到达了 36. be arriving 下周六 37. next Sunday 38. let me tell you sth. 让我告诉你某事 39. the way to sp. 去某地的路 乘出租车 40. take a taxi 来自机场 41. from the airport 42. pass a bank 经过一间银行 43. on your right/left 在你的右/左侧 44. go down …沿着……去 45. go through …穿过…… 46. at New Park 在新公园 47. have a good trip 旅途愉快 48. around here 在这附近 *49. a quiet street off Fifth Avenue 一条远离第五大道的静谧的街道 *50. on the corner 在街角；在拐角处 H、重点句子
新人教八年级下册英语重点单词短语句子Unit1 What’s the matter? 【重点单词】 matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的 have a cold 感冒 stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛 foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚 neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子 throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙 fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热 lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺 lie down 躺下 rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽 X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光，X射线toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛 take one's temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛 have a fever 发烧 break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息 hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客，旅客 off [?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车 to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝 trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题 hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击 right away 立即，马上 get into 陷入，参与herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词） bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的 knee [ni:] n. 膝盖 nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血 breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸 sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的 ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词） climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者 be used to 习惯于…适应于… risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险 take risks (take a risk) 冒险 accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式，情况 kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克 rock [r?k] n. 岩石 run out (of) 用尽，耗尽 knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀 cut off 切除 blood [bl?d] n. 血 mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲 get out of 离开，从…出来 importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性 decision [d?'s??n] n. 决心，决定，抉择 control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操纵 be in control of 掌管，管理 spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志 death [deθ] n. 死亡 give up 放弃 nurse [n?:s] n. 护士 【重点短语】 1.have a fever 发烧 2.have a cough 咳嗽 3.have a toothache 牙疼 4.talk too much 说得太多 5.drink enough water 喝足够的水 6.have a cold 受凉;感冒
Unit 2 Wish you were here 重点词组 1.在澳大利亚著名的海滩上on Australia’s famous beaches 2.探索令人惊异的巴西雨林explore the amazing Brazilian rainforest 3.挑战你自己challenge yourself 4.长途跋涉go trekking 5. 在戈壁沙漠in the Gobi Desert 6. 很长时间so long 7. 忙于做……be busy doing sth 8. 上大学go to university 9. 准备做……get ready to 10. 如此多令人激动的地方so many exciting places 11. 做令人惊叹的事情do astonishing things 12. 北非northern Africa 13. 骑骆驼on a camel/ by camels
14. 穿越撒哈拉沙漠through the Sahara Desert 15. 美国的面积the size of the US 16. 宿营在帐篷里camp in the tents 17. 睡袋sleeping bags 18. 在明朗的夜晚on clear nights 19. 以至于……so that…… 20. 在黑暗中in the dark 21. 耗费六天take six days 22. 多不舒服！How uncomfortable! 23. 沿着尼罗河顺流而下travel down the River Nile 24. 变的十分湍急get quite rough 25. 进行白浪漂流go white-water rafting 26. 万一……in case no matter... 27. 倾翻get turned upside
2-2 1.the ancient Olympic Games https://www.doczj.com/doc/d016105644.html,pete in 3.take part in 4.gold medal winner 5.stand for 6.official mascots 7.on a magical journey 8. a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games https://www.doczj.com/doc/d016105644.html,ed to do 10.every four years 11.two main sets of Games 12.on a regular basis 13.reach the greed standard 14.be admitted as competitors 15.together with https://www.doczj.com/doc/d016105644.html,pete against 17.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women 18.reception building 19.as well 20.It’s a great responsibility but also a great honor to be chosen. 21.There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. 22.olive wreath https://www.doczj.com/doc/d016105644.html,pete for 24.in charge 25.physical exercise 26.rise to one’s feet 27.take the responsibility for 28.make a poster 29.advertise a sporting event https://www.doczj.com/doc/d016105644.html,ing Language 31.Win glory for 32.make a bargain with 33.hear of 34.promise to do 35.share one’s pain 36.ever after 37.one after another 38.deserve to win