闵行区 2019 学年度第二学期高三年级质量调研考试
高三英语
考生注意：
1.考试时间 120 分钟，试卷满分 140 分。
2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分, 试卷共 12 页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写
（非选择题）在答题纸上, 做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写学校、姓名和考生号。
I.Listening
Comprehension Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. A cook. B. A dentist. C. A surgeon. D. A technician .
2. A. She ’d like to have the windows open. B. She likes to have the air
conditioner on .
C. The air is heavily polluted .
D. The windows are always open.
3. A. Art attraction. B. Painting skills.
C. Furniture quality.
D. Room decoration.
4. A. She appreciates the man’s effort. B. She does enjoy spicy food.
C. She is annoyed with the man.
D. She doesn’t like the food the man
prepared .
5. A. They can’t fit into the machine. B. They were sent to the wrong
stress.
C. They haven’t been delivered yet .
D. They were found to be of the
wrong type .
6. A. The long waiting time. B. The broken down computer.
C. The mistakes in her telephone bill.
D. The bad telephone service.
7. A. Its quality. B. Its price C. Its materials D. Its appearance.
8. A. Walk in the countryside. B. Do some exercise.
C. Go shopping.
D. Wash some dresses.
9. A. He is going to visit a photo studio. B. He has just had his picture
taken.
C. He is one the way to the theatre.
D. He has just returned from a job
interview.
10.A. He doesn’t want Jenny to get into trouble.
B.He doesn’t agree with the woman’s remark.
C.He thinks Jenny’s workload too heavy at college.
第1页共15页
上海初高中英语整理微信公众号：Shanghai_English
D.He believes most college students are running wild.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. Attend expert growers’ lecture. B. Visit fruit-lovig families.
C. Plant fruit trees in an orchard(果园).
D. Taste many kinds of apples.
12. A. It is a new variety. B. It is the best variety for eating
quality.
C. It is rarely seen now.
D. It needs perfect soil to grow.
13 A. To show how to grow apples. B. To introduce an apple festival .
C. To help people select apples.
D. To attract more people to visit
Britain
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.
14. A. Lack of sleep could lead to heath problem.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/cf9155738.html,ck of sleep affects adults more than children.
C.Sleeping problems are one of the leading causes of obesity.
D.The amount of sleep people need changes with age.
15. A. Less sleep is needed when they enter adolescence.
B.Ideally, they need 8 hours of sleep a night.
C.They may have difficulty in falling asleep before 11:00 pm .
D.They always wake up at midnight due to biological changes .
16. A. The amount of sleep and academic performance.
B.A comparison of different time to start school .
C.Students’ sleeping time and social behaviors.
D.A beneficial change of school starting time.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
17. A. Extreme sports . B. City life.
C. Human’s potential.
D. Danger and safety.
第2页共15页
上海初高中英语整理微信公众号：Shanghai_English
18. A. They like to stay isolated . B. They prefer danger to safety.
C. They want to know their potential.
D. They are bored with the traditional ones.
19. A. Objective. B. Negative. C. Positive. D. Neutral.
20. A. It is interesting and challenging . B. It is dangerous and needs no
skills.
C. It enables people to face fears.
D. It only stimulate individualism.
II.Grammar and vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word,
fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
A brief history of Chopsticks.
We’ve discussed the story of knife and fork, but there’s another set of utensils(器皿) used by billions of people around the world—and it has a
truly ancient past. The Chinese have been wielding chopsticks since at
least 1200 B.C., and by A.D. 500 chopsticks 21 (sweep) the Asian continent
from Vietnam to Japan. From their humble beginnings 22 cooking utensils
to paper-wrapped bamboo sets at the sushi counter, there's more to chopsticks than meets the eye.
Chopsticks 25 (develop) about 5000 years ago in China. The 24 (early) versions were probably twigs used to get food from cooking pots. When resources became scare, around 400 B. C. ,crafty chefs figured out 25
to conserve fuel by chopping food into smaller pieces that required less cooking fuel, and besides, it could be cooked more quickly. This new method
of cooking made it unnecessary to have knives at the dinner table—a practice that also matched the non-violent teachings of Confucius ( 孔
子 )， 26 expressed in one of his numerous
quotations:“the honorable and upright man keeps well away from both the slaughterhouse(屠
宰房) and the kitchen. And he allows no knives on his table.”As a vegetarian, he believed that knives’ sharp points evoked( 诱发 ) violence
27 (kill) the happy, contented mood that should reign during meals. Thanks
in part to his teachings, chopstick use quickly became widespread throughout Asia.
Different cultures adopted different chopstick styles. Perhaps in a nod to Confucius, Chinese chopsticks featured a blunt rather than pointed end. In
Japan, chopsticks were 8 inches long for men and 7 inches long for women. In 1878 the Japanese became the first 28 (create) the now-ubiquitous disposable set, typically made of bamboo or wood. Wealthy diners could eat with ivory, jade, coral, brass or agate versions, while the most privileged used silver sets. It was believed that the silver would corrode and turn black 29 it came into contact with poisoned food.
上海初高中英语整理微信公众号：Shanghai_English
Throughout history, chopsticks have enjoyed a symbiotic relationship with another staple of Asian cuisine: rice. At first glance, you'd think that rice wouldn't make the cut, but in Asia most rice is of the short- or medium-grain variety. The starches(淀粉质食品) in these rices create a cooked product that is gummy and clumpy, unlike the fluffy and distinct grains of Western long- grain rice. 30 chopsticks come together to lift steaming bundles of sticky rice, it's a match made in heaven.
Section B
Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
The “Penny Black”, the first postage stamp issued in Britain and, more importantly, the first postage stamp issued anywhere, 31 the image of Queen Victoria, but the first British postal service didn’t originate in Victoria England. In 1860, William Dockwra started a public service that 32 the quick delivery of a letter anywhere in London. His system was quickly
33 with Dockwra in charge. It was far from a perfect system, 34 with seemingly improper charges that made it unreasonably expensive to send a letter. Worse still, recipients were expected to pay. As you might imagine, this 35 some problems—either people weren’t home or flat—out refused to pay. The system just didn’t work, but it remained in place for far too long.
About 50 years later, to do better, Rolland Hill argued for putting an end to the postal charges and replacing them with a single national rate of one penny, which would be paid by the sender. When the post office ignored Hill’s ideas, he self-published his essay and it quickly gained 36 among the public. Hill was then ordered by Postmaster General
Lord Lichfield to discuss postal reform and ,during their subsequent
meetings, the two men conceived of a gluy 37 that could be applied to the envelops to indicate payment. Though it had gained support with the public who longed for a affordably way to connect with distant friends and family, officials were still not convinced. Thankfully, Hill was far from alone in his passion for reform. He eventually earned enough support from other like-minded individuals to convince Parliament to 38 his system.
In 1839, Hill held a competition to design all the postal facility. The winning stamp
39 describing the young queen’s profile came from one William Wyon,
who based the design on a medal he created to celebrate his first visit to
London.
The“Penny Black”stamp went on sale on May 1, 1840. It was an immediate
40 . Suddenly, the country seemed a lot smaller. The penny black’s design
was so well received that it remained in use for forty year.
第4页共15页
上海初高中英语整理微信公众号：Shanghai_English
III.Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
The te rm “staycation” means vacations that you take at home or near your home rather than traveling to another place. It is is closely connected with less pollution, saving money and not
contributing to the overwhelming disorder that takes place in some of the world's most touristic areas.
The concept of staycation was born at the time of the 2008 market 41 in the United States.
Because of it, many households were forced to 42 their expenses and consequently limit their vacation budget. The shortage of money to travel abroad is at the origin of why many people started to (re) discover their most 43 surroundings
At the same time, awareness of the 44 impacts of tourism, especially
on what concerns the impacts of transportation, started to increase too. And so did the perception that some of the main cities (abroad) are increasingly overloaded with people-- with places such as Barcelona, Venice,
or the Seychelles planning on 45 a tourist cap.
Staycation appears like a great solution for the 46 above mentioned. It is
a great way of spending joyful vacations while helping one's 47 and the environment. 48 , staying close to home eliminates the budget for accommodation and transport.
Apart from the financial 49 gained by leaving behind expensive plane tickets or by not booking hotel rooms that aren't cheap, staycation also
has the benefit of keeping harmful
50 in the ground. Cars, boats, and planes are not (or are less) used;
51 , other means of transport such as public transport, bicycles, electric scooters or just walking are favored.
This allows people's carbon footprints not to 52 as much as they would
if long distances had been traveled.
A staycation is a form of alternative tourism that is fully in line with
the slow tourism trend. Slow tourism invites you to live in the 53 moment.
It encourages you to take your time, discover nearby landscapes, reconnect and spend more time outdoors in nature with the people you enjoy, There are no fully-booked days, and there is no 54 to go from one
activity to another just to stay busy all the time.
Given the multiple 55 of local tourism, you no longer have a reason to be embarrassed at the coffee machine at work when you are asked where you are going on vacation this year.
第5页共15页
上海初高中英语整理微信公众号：Shanghai_English 41
.
A. value
B. sector
C. crisis
D. shares
42
.
A. restrict
B. bear
C. avoid
D. meet
43
.
A. cheerful
B. immediate
C. polluted
D. attractive
44 . A. limited B. financial C. cultural D.
environmental
45 . A.
introducing
B. stopping
C. postponing
D. raising
46
.
A. challenges
B. assessment
C. tasks
D. applications
47
.
A. voyage
B. mind
C. pocket
D. hometown
48 . A. In
addition
B. For example
C. In fact
D. On the
contrary
49
.
A. services
B. advice
C. resources
D. savings
50
.
A. emissions
B. exposure
C. vehicles
D. strategies
51
.
A. therefore
B. instead
C. however
D. moreover
52
.
A. last
B. fall
C. increase
D. change
53
.
A. historic
B. present
C. critical
D. climatic
54
.
A. good
B. harm
C. blame
D. rush
55
.
A. advantages
B. challenges
C. platforms
D. themes
Section B
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Brooke Martin’s golden retriever(金毛猎犬) Kayla hated being left alone or separated. She would howl, pace, and chew on things. Brooke learned that other people had the same problem with their pets. She wondered: ―What if you could talk to your dog if you were gone?
Working with her father in their garage, the 16-year-old came up with several ideas. Finally, she invented a device that allowed pet owners to
video chat with their pets! She calls the device iCPooch. ―The dog doesn’t have to answer the call,explains Brooke. ―It comes up immediate ly on the screen on their end. It’s a two-way audio and video—you can see and hear each other.With a click of a button you can even send the dog a treat!
Her invention has earned her a spot competing against nine other finalists in a young scientist competition for middle-school students. These finalists, selected based on their short video presentations, are working with mentors over the summer before heading to the final competition in St. Paul, Minn.
After Martin’s video put her among the 10 finalists in the Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge, she was paired with Delony Langer-Anderson, a product development
第6页共15页
上海初高中英语整理微信公众号：Shanghai_English
scientist in 3M’s consumer health care division. ―I just lead her down the product development path,Langer-Anderson told Live Science. This path includes guidance on how to test the potential product, which combines a video chat device that answers immediately on the dog’s end with a dog treat device the owner can remotely activate.
‘One thing I have thought about a lot is, what happens if while the device
is on the floor, what if your dog knocks it over, or scratches the screen? ’Martin said. She and Langer-Anderson discussed this, and Martin
is now testing materials at a local dog shelter by taping them to the dog house floors to see how well they withstand sharp teeth and claws.
The finalists create models they can test, with the guidance from a mentor. Their projects include a fuel cell that transforms cut grass into electricity and an app that rewards drivers for not texting or calling. Langer-Anderson tries to help the students work through the scientific method, testing their hypothesis, in a determined way, ―so the kids don’t get buried in data. she said.
56.Which of the following would be the best title of
the passage? A.“iCPooch” wins in a young
scientist competition.
B.A 16-year-old girl invents a device for dog hunger.
C.A man-made device lets people chat with their pets.
D.A kid-invented device calm d ogs’ separation anxiety.
57.“iCPooch” calms pet dogs by .
A. allowing video chat
B. making dogs sleep
C. answering the call
D. giving them food
58.What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “mentor”
A. competitors
B. assistants
C. instructors
D. companions
59.What do the inventions of the finalists have in common?
A.They are all new inventions dealing with pets.
B.They are possible solutions to everyday problems.
C.They cope with the problems related to computers.
D.They are all accomplished through individual work.
上海初高中英语整理微信公众号：Shanghai_English
You read the headlines. You know that troubled economic times have put global currency on a rollercoaster ( ride. But millions have found a smarter way to build long-term value with high-grade collectable silver. And right now, those people are lining up to secure some of the last 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles, America's Newest Silver Eagle Dollars. Today, you can graduate to the front of that line. Buy now and you can own these brilliant
uncirculated Silver Dollars for only $38.95!
You Can't Afford to Lose
Why are we releasing (发行) this silver dollar for such a remarkable price? Because we want to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands
of smart collectors and satisfied
customers have known since 1984—New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest high-grade coins. That's why we're offering you this Brilliant Uncirculated 2012 U. S. Silver Eagle for as little as $37.45 (plus s/h).
Timing is Everything
Our advice? Keep this to yourself. Because the more people who know
about this offer, the worse it is for you. Demand for Silver Eagles in 2011 broke records. Experts predict that 2012 Silver Eagles may break them all over again. Due to rapid changes in the price of silver, prices may be higher or lower and are subject to(受...影响) change without notice. Supplies are limited. Call immediately to add these Silver
Eagles to your holdings before it's too late.
Offer Limited to 40 per household 2012 American Silver Eagle Coin
Your cost
1-4 Coins $38.95 each + s/h
5-9 Coins $38.45each +
s/h 10-19 Coins $37. 95 each +
s/h 20-40 Coins $37.45 each +
Note: $10 s/h (shipping and handling) for
each purchase For fastest service, call toll-
free 24 hours a day
1-888-201-7143
Offer Code (代码) ASE177-04
Please mention this code when you call.
New York Mint 14101
Southcross Drive W.,Dept. ASE177-
04
Burnsville, Minnesota
55337 www. NewYorkMint.
Com
第8页共15页
上海初高中英语整理微信公众号：Shanghai_English
60.To promote the Sliver Eagles coin, what is
stressed in the ad? A．The coin is of high quality
and worth collecting.
B．The coin can be circulated as a currency.
C．Limited supplies guarantee a stable price
of the coin. D．Demand for the coin is bound
to break records.
61.If you buy six 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles by post, you should
pay at least . A. 230.7 B. 233.7 C. 240.7
D. 243.7
62.The ad strongly encourages people to purchase the silver
coins by . A．shopping online
B．making a phone call C．lining up in front of the
stores D．writing to the company
(C)
The dream of the flying car could come down to earth soon as several
start-ups like Chinese EHANG and Uber are developing so-called “passenger drones(无人机)”—self-flying drones big enough to ferry individual commuters around town—which could shrink commute(上下班往返) times from hours to minutes.
At first glance, human-carrying drones sound no more realistic than flying cars. Until
recently inventors had never been able to marry automobiles and aircraft in
a practical way. Yet a few companies have kept at it: Woburn, for example,
has since 2006 been developing Transition, a “roadable aircraft”that resembles a small airplane that can fold its wings and drive on roads. A personal flying car in every garage has proved to be a tough sell, however,
as there are serious safety concerns about asking the average commuter to
train for a pilot’s license and take to the skies.
Passenger drones, by contrast, would operate autonomously and leave the “roadable”part behind in favor of larger versions of aircraft that already exist. Passenger drone designs favor “distributed electric propulsion(推进),” meaning instead of one large rotor powered by a large engine they have multiple propellers each powered by its own, smaller motor.
This sacrifices lifting power and flight performance in exchange for mechanical simplicity and lighter weight—factors that could make them cheaper to operate. Quieter electric power would make the noise tolerable
to city residents, although it remains to be seen how much weight such a vehicle could lift, and for how long.
With any of these vehicles, safety is the biggest concern and extends to both the aircraft
第9页共15页
上海初高中英语整理微信公众号：Shanghai_English
and the automated systems flying them. Advanced artificial intelligence is needed to fly large numbers of autonomous aircraft without crashing them into one another or, say, the l ocal news channel’s traffic helicopter. Carrying people from points A to B seems simple enough, but even the best AI struggles with surprises: What, for example, would a drone do if a landing area suddenly became unavailable? asks Sanjiv Singh, a Carnegie Mellon University robotics researcher. Instead of leaping to fully automated passenger drones, he suggests first testing the necessary AI in unmanned cargo(货物)runs, and adopting a “mixed mode” approach in early passenger services where pilots are assisted by AI co-pilots.
Technical challenges aside, start-ups promoting the technology will have to find a way to convince the public to give their drones a whirl, something that requires a much bigger leap of faith than getting into the backseat of a self-driving car. Passenger drone makers are “obviously still in the incubation(孵化) stages of technology development and improving the basics,” says Mike Hirschberg, executive director of the American Helicopter Society International. “But 20 or 30 years from now life may be a little like The Jetsons where you take advantage of the third dimension and have much more mobility, especially in urban close quarters where ground transportation is gridlocked.”
The passenger drone progress may follow a sloping takeoff rather than vertical leap. Carnegie Mellon’s Singh sees a long road ahead filled with lots of testing, analysis, regulation and efforts to win the public’s trust b efore the technology becomes a viable transportation option. “There is the danger of someone moving too fast and then having a problem that sets the industry back for some time,” he says.
63.Personal flying cars have failed to gain popularity among households
mainly because
.
A.people don’t have the courage to take the cars to the air.
B.people are unwilling to train for a pilot’s license.
C.people worry that they may not be qualified to fly the cars safely.
D.it is practically impossible to combine cars and aircraft together.
64.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of passenger drones?
A. It can lift more weight.
B. It is lighter in weight.
C. It makes less noise.
D. It is simpler in mechanical design.
65.What is Hirschberg’s attitude towards passenger drones?
第10页共15页
2020年上海市高考英语二模试卷（B卷） 第I卷（共100分）I. Listening Comprehension（25分）Section ADirections：In Section A，you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it，read the four possible answers on your paper，and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．（1分）A．In a gym． B．In a department store． C．In a shoe﹣repair shop． D．On the playground． 2．（1分）A．She appreciates the man's help． B．She worked hard on her speech． C．Her speech was somewhat long． D．She should have made better preparation． 3．（1分）A．Forty． B．Thirty． C．Fifteen． D．Twenty． 4．（1分）A．Indifferent． B．Apologetic． C．Excited． D．Disappointed． 5．（1分）系统找不到该试题 6．（1分）A．A holiday plan． B．An outdoor activity． C．The weather forecast． D．The view of a lake． 7．（1分）A．Fix the camera．
2018上海英语高三二模翻译汇总 宝山 72.我对这场比赛的结果抱乐观态度。（optimistic） I am optimistic about the result of the game /match. 73. 许多人把迟到看作是一个小问题，其实不然。（think） Many people think of being late as a small problem, but in fact it’s not./it can have serious consequences. 74.无人驾驶技术解决了人们的困惑，使开车打电话成为可能。(…it…) Driverless technology solves people's puzzle and makes it possible to make a phone call /talk on the phone while driving. 75. 人生中最可怕的不是你即使努力了仍一事无成，而是碌碌无为却以平凡可贵安慰自己。（...not...but...） The most horrible/terrible/ dreadful/ fearful/ frightening/frightful thing that can happen in your life is not that you achieved/accomplished nothing even though you tried, but that you do nothing at all/give up and tell yourself it is precious to be just ordinary. 崇明 72. 何不利用这宜人的天气出去野餐呢？(advantage) 73. 当你对情况一知半解时，不要随意发表见解。(knowledge) 74. 到底是什么促使你放弃了这么稳定的工作，来到这个偏远地区保护野生动物？(it) 75. 人工智能正以如此快的速度改变着整个世界，你很难预测未来的生活究竟会是什么样子。 (So) 72. Why not take advantage of the agreeable weather and go out for a picnic? (1+1+1) 1
2016学年第二学期闵行区初三模拟考 英语试卷2017.4 Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分语音、词汇和语法） 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others ? A. Smoking is harmful to our health. B. There is a warning a sign on the wall . C. Tom is a big fan of cartoon films D. My mother bought some fish in the market . 27. Kitty is _______honest girl . She never tells lies and we like her very much . A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. Some Chinese tourists lost _________lives in Malasin?s boat accident. A. them B. themselves C. their D. theirs 29. Many young people enjoy drinking coffee while _________prefer to drink tea. A. others B.other C. another D. the others 30. Look , there are so many ________on the farm in the countryside . A. duck B. sheep C. horse D. pig 31. All students must wear summer uniforms ________September , early October , late April , May and June . A. in B. by C. at D. of 32. Sam?s father travels to Toky o , the capital of Japan , ________business once a month . A. from B. about C. to D. on 33. ---_________is fifteen minus five ? ----Fifteen minus five is ten . A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How often 34. _________interesting it is to welcome the first snow in the Year of the Rooster! A. What B. How C.What a D. What an 35. The young dancer from France looks ________in the long skirt . A. happily B. gently C. beautifully D. lovely 36. The two men used to argue with each other to prove who is ________. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 37. The plan ________be discussed any more . We have made our decision . A. musn?t B. can?t C. needn?t D. oughtn?t 38. Beijing has made history in winning the bids to host both the summer ________winter Olympic games. A. but B. or C. so D. and 39. ___________the training in the wilderness is not easy , I still want to have a try . A. If B. Although C. When D. Until
2019届高三英语二模汇编——作文 1、2019黄浦二模 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是明启中学的高三学生李华，你的朋友李楠想在高考结束后报班学习驾驶或者第二外语，他发邮件向你询问有没有兴趣一起学习，请给他回复一封电子邮件，必须包括以下内容： ●你愿意一起报班学习，并告知感兴趣的内容，二选一； ●阐述你选择的理由。 （注意：文中请不要出现真实的校名人名） Dear Li Nan， Thanks for asking me to join your plan of learning driving or the second foreign language after the university entrance exam. I’m interested in driving and would love to attend driving classes with you. If you wonder why I choose driving classes instead of second foreign language, below are my reasons. To begin with, after three years’ hard study in academic subjects, it’s high time that we try something different. Language learning is nothing different, given that we have already learned English for years. Driving is not necessarily easier than our studying at school, but it’s a good way to relieve us from the intense atmosphere. Next, if we are talented enough and make as much effort as we do with our academic study, we will able to get the driving license within one month, or even sooner. Thus we shall have almost 2 months left in the summer vacation, for other plans like traveling, speaking of which, here come the last point. How nice would it be if we can arrange a self-driving tour one or two weeks before the university enrollment. It will be an exciting and unforgettable experience for us. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 2、2019普陀二模 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 第五届高中生创业大赛（Entrepreneurship Competition）近期在深圳落下帷幕。本次活动目的是通过创意、组队、制作、路演等环节启动一个创业项目，为社会带来属于新生代的力量。 假设你是明启中学的高三学生李华。在下周的班会课上，你想就“高中生创业大赛”做一次演讲。内容必须包含： 1. 对本次大赛的看法； 2. 对大赛活动提出建议。 （注意：不得透露考生的真实信息） 范文一 Dear teachers and my fellow students, Good morning! The fifth Entrepreneurship Competition has been held recently in Shenzhen. It aimed to bring newly-birthed power to the society by demonstrating creative ideas, team work, designing and making the items to start an entrepreneurship. I’d like to show you my own opinions on it. From where I am standing, it goes without saying that this competition not only illustrates the ability of the new generation, but also offers us students in high school a golden opportunity to experience the entrepreneurship ahead of time. The approach of the College Examination stands for a sign that we are stepping into the society. We are about to leave the ivory tower and no longer just bury ourselves in books and exercise. Through this competition, we can put the idea that we have to hide them deeply in the inner heart into practice. Moreover, we will have a better
【2018-宝山区-二模】 Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. How Much of the Jetsons' World Has Become a Reality? For most of our readers, The Jetsons may be an unfamiliar name. However, for many Americans born in or before the 1980s, it is a name we fondly remember. The Jestsons was a popular cartoon that featured a family living in an advanced world (21)______people settle in houses built in the sky, work only three days a week and drive flying cars that resemble flying saucers. While sky-high houses and three-day workweeks don‘t appear to be on the horizon, other visions of the future (22)______(turn) into practical realities. Flying cars have been on the minds of scientists and inventors for decades. They are part of a typical imaging of the future fast-paced and luxurious, (23)______(allow) us to speed through the skies. As (24)______ (see) in The Sky‘s No longer the Limit, this flight of fancy may soon be a reality in Dubai. Aiming (25)______ (become) the world‘s most advanced city, Dubai is currently testing the first-ever flying taxi. (26)______ money still exists in its current cash-based form in The Jetsons, people today are looking toward a world where even cash is out-of-date. Bitcoin is a type of digital money that has taken the world by storm. Since its introduction, the money‘s price (27)______ (increase) to rates as high as US$ 19,000. This, however, may not predict well for the future of digital currency, as experts warn that Bitcoin is a bubble and (28)______ crash soon. It‘s possible that some dreams of the future may still be (29)______ ______ our reach. Other more probable technologies already exist, for example, future flying eye hospitals in A Hospital with Wings, unusual-engineered folding paper in Clever Folding and the population of endangered corals(珊瑚) in are already capable of. So, what else could the future have in store for us? 21 where 22 have been/are /are being turned 23 allowing 24. seen/is seen 27. has increased 28may/might/can/could 25.to become 26While/Though/Although 29 out of 30. what 【2018-崇明区-二模】 Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. China‘s Good Samaritan Law (见义勇为法) Takes Effect
2020年上海市闵行区中考语文二模试卷 一、古诗文（40分） 1．（16分）默写 （1）夜来城外一尺雪，。（《卖炭翁》） （2），浓睡不消残酒。（《如梦令》） （3）毅魄归来日，。（《别云间》） （4）俶尔远逝，。（《小石潭记》） （5）现在我们常用柳永《蝶恋花》中“，”来形容对理想的执着态度。2．（12分）阅读下面古诗文，完成各题 【甲】过零丁洋 （宋）文天祥 辛苦遭逢起一经，干戈寥落四周星。 山河破碎风飘絮，身世浮沉雨打萍。 惶恐滩头说惶恐，零丁洋里叹零丁。 人生自古谁无死？留取丹心照汗青。 【乙】鱼我所欲也（节选） 《孟子》 鱼，我所欲也；熊掌，亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼，舍鱼而取熊掌者也。生，亦我所欲也；义，亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼，舍生而取义者也。生亦我所欲，所欲有甚于生者，故不为苟得也；死亦我所恶，所恶有甚于死者，故患有所不辟也。如使人之所欲莫甚于生，则凡可以得生者何不用也？使人之所恶莫甚于死者，则凡可以辟患者何不为也？由是则生而有不用也，由是则可以辟患而有不为也。是故所欲有甚于生者，所恶有甚于死者。非独贤者有是心也，人皆有之，贤者能勿丧耳。 （1）甲诗中“汗青”指。 （2）下列对甲诗的理解不正确的一项是（） A．首联作者回顾身世暗示自己对艰难困苦的无所畏惧。 B．颔联运用比喻写出国势衰微和个人一生的动荡不安。 C．颈联在喟叹中展示诗人因个人危难而内心颤栗痛苦。 D．尾联以磅礴气势直接表现诗人宁死不屈的民族气节。 （3）用现代汉语翻译文中画线句。 人皆有之，贤者能勿丧耳。 （4）文天祥用自己的行动诠释了乙文的“”价值观；乙文中“是故所欲有甚于生者”的“所欲”在文天祥的甲诗中具体指“”。
上海英语历年一二模考试作文赏析 2013届上海英语一模徐汇区 试题： 假设你叫李华，你的同班同学小明觉得自己的手机太旧，想买个最新的iPhone 5，可是他 的父母不同意，为此他很苦恼。请你给他写封信，谈谈你的看法。 注意：短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 Composition A As for Xiao Ming’s behavior, I think it is really silly for him to ask for a mobile pho ne like iPhone 5. It is even sillier to be upset for his parents’ turning down. As far as I’m concerned, students’ top priority should always be studying. He/she should always focus the attention on the study rather than thinking about playing or following the trend. 5What’s more, it is mentioned that Xiao Ming wanted to change his mobile phone simply because he thinks that his mobile phone is out-of-date, which, in my humble opinion, thinks his behavior nothing but ridiculous. Even if we are rich now, never can we forget to be economical in reality. Since it’s not broken or out of order, there is no need to change. (128 words) Composition B Dear Xiao Ming, I’ve heard that you are suffering from your parents’ not allowing you to buy the iPhone 5. A s your classmate, I felt a pity that you’re struggling to get your dream realized. But, at the same time, I really don’t think buying iPhone 5 is such a good option, especially for you. 5 You know, youngsters of your age are all using iPhone 5 now. It has already become the mainstream. Do you think using iPhone 5 is really innovative? Definitely not! As the new generation, we need to develop our own ideas instead of following others’ steps. What’s more, since your parents disapprove of your buying iPhone 5, why not trying other brands? In my opinion, other brands are far better than simply iPhone 5. 10 If you have more questions about choosing mobile phone, feel free to contact me via email. I’ll be more than willing to pull you out of your misery. Yours sincerely, Zhang Lin-lin (160 words) Composition C Dear Xiao Ming, It is said that your parents don’t allow you to buy the iPhone 5 in place of your old cell phone. And you are upset simply because it. As for me, I think that is quite understandable. Young kids like us are always trend-followers. Thus, we should definitely feel free to buy
2020上海崇明高三英语二模试卷 （考试时间120分钟，满分140分。请将答案填写在答题纸上） I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A. A physicist. B. An operator. C. A surgeon. D. A psychologist. 2.A. In a college. B. In a bank. C.In a property agency. D. In an accounting office. 3.A. Go home. B. Go travelling. C. Help in a lab. D. Help in a travel agency. 4.A. Leave the exhibition. B. Ignore what the man says. C. See more of the exhibition. D. Help the man understand art. 5.A. The time to close student accounts. B. The application procedures of student accounts. C. The limits on student loans. D. The application deadline of student loans. 6.A. The woman is better at writing reports. B. He is unqualified to write the report. C. The woman should have told him earlier. D. He should have made last-minute preparations. 7.A. The man seldom eats in the cafeteria. B. The woman prefers canned vegetables. C. The spring roll contains more vegetables. D. The cafeteria usually uses canned vegetables. 8.A. She warned the man previously. B. She thinks the chemistry class is difficult. C. The man should have got up earlier. D. The man needs to be more attentive in class. 9.A. Only take morning classes. B. Make time for lunch in her schedule. C. Get used to skipping lunch. D. Change her schedule after she has lunch. 10.A. The data need to be collected soon.
2019上海英语高三二模翻译汇总 宝山 72.我对这场比赛的结果抱乐观态度。（optimistic） I am optimistic about the result of the game /match. 73. 许多人把迟到看作是一个小问题，其实不然。（think） Many people think of being late as a small problem, but in fact it’s not./it can have serious consequences. 74.无人驾驶技术解决了人们的困惑，使开车打电话成为可能。(…it…) Driverless technology solves people's puzzle and makes it possible to make a phone call /talk on the phone while driving. 75. 人生中最可怕的不是你即使努力了仍一事无成，而是碌碌无为却以平凡可贵安慰自己。（...not...but...） The most horrible/terrible/ dreadful/ fearful/ frightening/frightful thing that can happen in your life is not that you achieved/accomplished nothing even though you tried, but that you do nothing at all/give up and tell yourself it is precious to be just ordinary. 崇明 72. 何不利用这宜人的天气出去野餐呢(advantage) 73. 当你对情况一知半解时，不要随意发表见解。(knowledge) 74. 到底是什么促使你放弃了这么稳定的工作，来到这个偏远地区保护野生动物(it) 75. 人工智能正以如此快的速度改变着整个世界，你很难预测未来的生活究竟会是什么样子。 (So) 72. Why not take advantage of the agreeable weather and go out for a picnic (1+1+1) 73. When you have a limited/foggy knowledge of the situation, don’t express your opinions
闵行区2017学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) A B C D E F G H 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分) 7. A) Rainy. B) Sunny. C) Windy. D) Cloudy. 8. A) A week. B) Two weeks. C) A month. D) Two months. 9. A) She will attend a book show. B) She will be busy working. C) She has to see the doctor. D) She has terrible toothache. 10. A) Lucy. B) Judy. C) Tom. D) Linda. 11. A) $450. B) $500. C) $505. D) $550. 12. A) Australia. B) Homework. C) Holiday. D) Family. 13. A) In a hotel. B) At the airport. C) In the supermarket. D) On a ship.
目录 1. 应用文写信提建议徐汇区 (2) 2. 应用文写信提建议杨浦区 (2) 3. 应用文写信提建议松江区 (2) 4. 应用文写信谈看法和提建议虹口区 (2) 5. 应用文投稿谈看法黄浦区 (2) 6. 应用文投稿谈看法金山区 (2) 7. 应用文投稿叙述+议论青浦区 (3) 8. 应用文写信做选择宝山区 (3) 9. 应用文写信作比较长宁区 (3) 10. 应用文倡议信做介绍闵行区 (3) 11. 议论文提建议崇明区 (3) 12. 议论文(图表类) 描述+谈看法浦东新区 (3) 13. 议论文(漫画类) 描述+谈理解奉贤区 (4)
1.应用文写信提建议徐汇区 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你叫王林，你的美国好友 John 来信说他最近每天晚上玩手机到深夜，导致白天没有精神且食欲不振。他对此很担心，但又管不住自己，因此写信向你求助。请你用英语给 John 写一封回信，谈谈你的想法并给他一些建议。 2.应用文写信提建议杨浦区 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学学生张华，你的朋友李明来信。在信中他提到他母亲不论在旅游时还是在生活中，总是未经许可就把他的照片发到微信朋友圈（WeChat Moments），这让他十分烦恼。请你写一封回信，给李明提一些具体的建议并说明理由。 3.应用文写信提建议松江区 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 你是李明，你在读高一的表弟张丰依旧在进行居家学习。他在学习时容易分心，总是忍不住打网络 游戏或看网络小说，于是发电子邮件向你求助。请你结合自己的经验回复他一封电子邮件，谈谈 你是如何集中精力开展居家学习（homeschool yourself during the COVID-19 outbreak）的。 4.应用文写信谈看法和提建议虹口区 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是明启中学的学生李华。为了推动校园文化建设，展现当代学生风采，校学生会正策划学生“校园之星”评选活动。学生会初步拟定了“学习之星”、“才艺之星”和“运动之星”三个评选项目。请 你给学生会写一封电子邮件，要求增加一个评选项目，并就这个评选项目谈谈你的看法。你的邮件 必须包含以下内容： 你要求增加的评选项目； ●你的理由； ●你对此项目评选的具体实施建议。 注意：作文中不得出现你本人的姓名、班级及学校等真实信息。 5.应用文投稿谈看法黄浦区 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 你校学生会正开展主题为“The first job I want to take” 的英语征文比赛，请你撰文参加（文中请不要 出现真实的校名和人名）。你的征文内容需包括： ●离开校园、步入社会后，你想从事的第一份职业是什么； ●你想从事这份职业的原因（可从个人特点、职业价值等方面进行阐述）。 6.应用文投稿谈看法金山区 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生王磊，你经常阅读的英语报刊正在征集读者对于“学生最应该学会什么” 的不同意见。你对此话题很感兴趣，写一篇文章表达你的观点，内容包括： ●你认为学生最应该学会什么； ●结合自身情况谈谈你这么认为的理由。 （文中不要涉及你的真实姓名或学校）
2013届（2012学年）上海市高三英语二模——翻译 （黄浦） 1. 这个故事激励年轻人为更美好的生活奋斗。(inspire) 2. 时光飞逝，尤其当你聚精会神地读一本好书时。(absorb) 3. 安全系统不会允许你进入大楼，除非你有正确的密码。(unless) 4. 我从未想到过会在机场遇到多年未曾谋面的老朋友。(It) 5. 无用信息的传播会对人类社会产生不利影响的事实已经引起公众的注意。(that) 1. The story inspires/inspired the youth /young people to struggle/strive for a better life. 2. Time passes/flies quickly, especially when you are absorbed in reading a good book. 3. The security system will not permit/allow you to enter the building unless you have the correct password. 4. It never occurred to me that I would meet my old friend (who/whom) I hadn’t seen for quite a few years at the airport. 5. The fact that the spread of useless information can have a bad effect on human society has attracted the attention/awareness of the public. （闵行） 85. 这款电子词典值得买吗？(worth) 86. 这孩子年龄太小，无法应对这么复杂的局面。(too…to…） 87. 当我心情不佳时，我常听听音乐来去除烦恼。(mood) 88. 经过热烈讨论，我们一致同意再为那所小学捐赠一台电脑。(agree) 89. 事实证明网络购物存在风险，因此下定单之前一定要深思熟虑。(exist) 85. Is this electronic dictionary worth buying? 86. The child is too young to deal with such complicated situation. 87. When I am in bad mood, I often listen to music to remove troubles. 88. After a heated discussion, we all agreed to donate another computer for the primary school. 89. Evidence has proved that risks exist in on-line shopping, so you have to think carefully before （浦东） 1. 他下定决心要实现抱负。(determine) 2. 居民们都希望有朝一日能更方便地享受图书馆的优质服务。（access）