八年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
【篇一：八年级上册英语专项训练之阅读理解】
=txt>阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
a
everyone knows that food is a very important thing for health. if we want to be healthy, we must have all kinds of foods. we need food when we feel hungry. then, if we eat a bowl of rice or a piece of bread（面包）, we do not feel hungry. we should have enough food. but do we eat the right kind of food?
bread is good for us. it helps us to work. it can keep us warm when the weather is cold.
meat, fish, eggs, and milk are all very good for us. they help us to grow. they keep us healthy. we must have some of these kinds of food every day.
we also need fruit and vegetables. these also help us to grow and be healthy.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。对的在题前括号内填“t”，错的填“f”。
( )61. this article is about ― food and health ‖.
(
(
(
(
b
one day, i had a bad toothache. i couldn’t eat anything. so i went to see the dentist.
― what’s wrong with your teeth? ‖ asked the dentist.
― i have a toothache. ‖ i told him.
― let me see your teeth ?? um, there’s a hole（洞）in one of the teeth. do you eat a lot of sweet food? ‖ the dentist as ked me.
― yes, i do. i often eat ice cream, biscuits, chocolate and i often drink cola and milk with sugar, ‖ i told him.
― all these are bad for your teeth. you must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice every day. now let me fill your bad tooth. ‖
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其代号填入左边的括号内。
( )66. what was wrong with the write?
a. she couldn’t eat or sleep.
b. she had a toothache.
c. she couldn’t eat any sweet foo
d. d. she had a headach
e.
( )67. the doctor looked over（检查）the writer’s teeth and found .
a. a hole in one of her teeth
( c. some holes in her teeth )68. the write . b. two holes in her teeth d. a big hole and a small hole in her teeth )62. people have to eat food if they are hungry. )63. food only means （意思）bread. )64. we shouldn’t eat a balanced diet if we want to be healthy. )65. bread keeps people warm when the weather is cold.
a. doesn’t like eating sweet or drinking sweet water
b. doesn’t like having any food or drink
c. likes eating sweet food and drinking sweet milk
( d. likes having sweet food and milk )69. eating less（少一些）sweet food .
a. isn’t good for our teeth
b. is only good for children’s teeth
c. is good for our teeth
d. is bad for our teeth
( )70. which of the following is true（真实的）？
a. the dentist filled all the writer’s bad teeth.
b. the dentist di dn’t fill the writer’s bad teeth.
c. the dentist pulled the writer’s bad tooth out.
d. the dentist filled the writer’s bad tooth.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其代号填入左边的括号内。
( )71. how often does harry get a haircut?
b. twice a year
c. seldom
d. always
d. drink coffeea. once a month ( )72. rose likesa. soda b. drinking soda c. coffee
( )73. how much time does sam spend on exercise?
a. four hours in a day.
( c. four or five hours in a day. )74. how many tvs does john have? b. five times in a day. d. one day.
a. two.
b. three.
c. four.
( )75. kim has chocolate shopping. d. five.
a. once, a lot of time
b. once in a while, a lot of money
c. once in a while, a lot of time
d. once, a lot of money
61 – 65 t t f f t66 – 70 b a c c d 71 – 75 c c c d c
阅读理解。（40分）
（a）
―beijing, toronto and paris are the most important cities bidding for the olympic games of 2008,‖ said richard w. pound, the ioc’s first vice president(副主席).
―the host city of the olympic games of 2008 will be decided at the ioc meeting in moscow in 2001. beijing is ready on its way because it nearly becomes the host of the olympic games of 2000, and toronto and paris also have strong power(竞争力),‖ said pound at an ioc meeting.
after ten cities are interested in bidding for the olympic games of 2008. they are beijing, toronto, and paris. some of other cities are osaka, havana, istanbul and cairo.
for the first time, the host city will be decided without ioc members visiting the places. the bidding scandals(丑闻) of the salt lake city have made the ioc find new ways of bidding. that is why the ioc members will not be allowed to visit the bidding cities.
() 31. richard w. pound _________.
a. can decide where to hold the olympic games
b. knows the most about the olympic games
c. is one of the ioc’s presidents
d. will visit the most important bidding cities
() 32. in 2001, _________.
a. there’ll be the olympic games in moscow
b. the host city of the olympic games of 2008 will be decided
c. the ioc members will have more meetings
d. more and more cities are going to bid for the olympic games
() 33. the underlined parts ―bidding for‖ and ―host city‖ may mean ________.
a. 申办；主办城市
b. 寻求；美丽城市
c. 建立；奥运之都
d. 盼望；都市风情
() 34. osaka, havana, istanbul and cairo are ________.
a. much smaller than beijing, toronto and paris
b. waiting to be visited by ioc members
c. going to the ioc meeting in moscow
d. also bidding for the olympic games of 2008
() 35. which of the following is true?
a. beijing has strong power to bid for the olympic games of 2008.
b. it is the first time for toronto and paris to bid for the olympic games.
c. the bidding scandals are still not known by the bidding cities.
d. the ioc has started new ways of bidding since 2000.
（b）
bicycle tour (旅行) and race
a bike tour and race will be held on august 26 and 27(sat. sun.) at 5:30 a.m. the riders will leave tian anmen square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. then the next 55 kilometers leg, from yanjiao to jixian, will be the first competitive(竞争性的) part of the tour. the riders and their bikes will then be taken from jixian to changli.?
the second racing leg of the tour will be from changli to the seaside of nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres. saturday night the riders will stay at nandaihe for supper. sunday morning is free for playing at the seaside. at noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to beijing.?
cost: 200 yuan?
telephone: 4675027?
ticket price: ￥60, ￥100, ￥150?
time/date: 4:30 p.m.，august 26(sat.)?
telephone: 5012372?
rock climbing
the third national rock climbing competition will be held on august 26-27 at the huairou mountain climbing training center. more than 10 teams from beijing, wuhan, dalian, jilin and other places will take part in it. a japanese team will give an exhibition(展出) climbing free for audience.?
take a bus from dongzhimen to huairou.?
time/date: 9:00~12:00, august 26 and 27?
telephone: 7143177, 7144850?
() 36. the main purpose(主要目的)of the passages in the newspaper is to give information about
a. visiting teams?
b. famous players
c. things to do for the weekend?
d. prices to pay for the sports events
() 37. if you take part in the bike tour, you will probably ride
for ?
a. 35 kilometers
b. 55 kilometers?
c. 75 kilometers
d. 110 kilometers
d. part of the tour () 38. the underlined word ―leg‖ in ―bicycle tour and race‖. a. race b. practice c. part of the training
() 39. what is special about the rock climbing competition??
a. a foreign team takes part in it.?
b.you can watch it without paying.?
c.you don’t have to be a sportsman to take part in.?
d.the bus trip to the place of the competition is fre
e.
() 40. if you want to find something to do for saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?
a. 4675027.
b. 7143177.?
c. 5012372.
d. 7144850.
（c）
―‖ king george vi(乔治六世) said. york was first built in a.d. 71, and it has a rich and long history of more than 1, 900 years. its history makes it one of the most popular cities for visitors in england. people can hear a lot about eng land’s history and they can see it and walk in it. thousands of people from different countries take a walk through 1, 900 years of history on york’s city walls. ―york is a great city with many special buildings, old city walls and a famous university(大学)—york university. besides(此外), it has interesting shops and many fine restaurants. it’s both old and modern. i really love it.‖ said jack smith, a visitor from the u.s.a.
it’s really easy to come to york. york is between london and edinburgh(爱丁堡), the capital of scotland(苏格兰). you can take a train from london to york. if you have enough time, you can also take a bus from london to go through cambridge(剑桥) to york. come and find out more about york’s history!
() 41. how many years of history does york have?
a. less than 1, 900 years. ?
b. only 71 years.
c. less than 71 years.
d. over 1, 900 years.
() 42. where is york? it’s .?
a.in cambridge
b.in scotland?
c.in england
d.in the u.s.a.
() 43. what did jack smith think of york??
a. very boring.?
b. very interesting.
c. there is nothing to see.?
d. a little scary.
() 44. what does the sentence underlined(下画线) mean??
a. you can learn nothing about the history of england in york.
b. both york and england have short history.
c. you can learn much about the history of england in york.?
d. york is the only place in england.
() 45. from the passage, we know that is the right map.
（c）
now let’s come to the bolshoi theater(莫斯科大剧院
) near the center of moscow. the inside of the theater is as brightly
golden(金色的) as it was before 1917, but the audience(观众) has changed. many of the men are without ties(领带) and the women are wearing dark clothes. in the nineteenth century this was moscow’s great opera house.
―bolshoi‖ means ―big‖, and the theater can hold 4 000 persons. culture has always been important to russians. that’s why through all these years they have been trying to
maintain(一直保持) arts, like ballet, fine opera(歌剧) and plays. the government gives the theater 12 000 000 dollars each year. even the new york metropolitan opera(纽约大都会歌剧院) can only get half of the money. the bolshoi is very large, and has its own factories even. about three thousand people work in the theater and 250 ballet dancers are working here and they get the highest pay.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
46. where is the bolshoi theater?
47. what does ―bolshoi‖ mean?
48. how many persons can the bolshoi theater hold?
49. which theater gets more money from the government, the bolshoi theater or the new york metropolitan opera? 50. in the past what kind of people often went to the bolshoi theater, the rich people or the poor people?
答案：31-35 cbadd 36-40 cddbc 41-45
49. the bolshoi theater. 50. the rich people.
阅读理解。（每小题1分，共15分）
a
when you have a cold, you must be unhappy (不快乐) because your body becomes hot, and there are pains (疼痛) all over. you don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling terrible.
what makes you ill? it’s germs. germs are everywhere. they are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). they are very small and there could be hundreds of them in or on a very small thing.
germs are always found in dirty water. when you look at dirty water under the microscope, you can see them in it.
germs are found not only in water. they are also found in air and dust (灰尘). if you cut your finger (手指), and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. sometimes germs will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere.
( )1.the word germ means (意思是)___________.
a.细菌
b.废气
c.煤气
d.空气
( )2.you can see germs____________.
a. when you are ill
b. only when you use a microscope
c. when you cut your finger
d. everywhere around you dcbca
46. near the center of moscow.47. ―bolshoi‖ means ―big‖. 48. 4000 persons.
( )3.a microscope is used for____________.
a. making very big things look much smaller
b. making very small things look much bigger
c. helping you see things clearly
d. killing(杀死) germs
( )4.your parents won’t allow(允许) you to drink dirty water because___________.
a. dirty water will make you dirty
b. there are many germs in it and germs can make you ill
c. you can see many germs in it
d. it will make your finger red and big
( )5.the writer(作者) talks about__________.
a. how to keep dirty water clean
c. how to find germs in the dirty waterb. how to look after your fingers
d. what can make you ill
b
【篇二：八年级英语配对阅读12篇(含答案)】
p class=txt>3
4
5
【篇三：八年级上英语阅读训练20篇】
xt>passage 1
in the last fifty years, a lot of people have left europe and gone to live in australia. one of them was a hungarian man. he lived in australia for a long time, and he had a lot of good friends there he always said to them, “australia is beautiful, but hungary is beautiful, too. ”then one year he said to his friends, “im going to go back to hungary to visit my home town. ”all his friends said to him, “we want to go with you, because you often said hungary had been a beautiful country, and we want to visit it. ” the hungarian australian（匈籍澳大利亚人） took his friends from sydney to rome（罗马） in a big plane, and then they went from rome to budapest（布达佩斯） in a train as they wanted to see the mountains, and the villages and the town.
they stayed in budapest nearly a week, and they liked it very much. one day they went to the zoo in budapest and saw two kangaroos there.
there australian were very happy because kangaroos were from their home town. they said to them, “come here, old friends! come and see your australian brothers!” but the kangaroos did not move. but then the hungarian australian spoke to them in hungarian, “come here!” he said, and both of the kangaroos ran to him.
the other australians laugh ed and said, “look at that. theyre australian, but they only know hungarian!” 选择正确答案：
1．the hungarian moved to australia ______.
a．last year b．more than 50 years ago c．a few years ago d．50 years since then
2．the hungarian wanted to go back to hungary to ______.
a．see the kangaroos b．his home town c．visit his old friends there d．pay a visit to the zoo
3．how did they get to budapest from sydney?
a．by air and by train. b．by ship. c．by air. d．by train.
4．kangaroo is a kind of famous______ in australia.
a．animals b．trees c．languages d．plants
passage 2
it was sunday and tom was staying home. after breakfast he went out into the garden and played quietly by himself. there were no kids around and he was used to（习惯于）playing alone quietly. he played with bobby, the dog. he climbed up and down the trees. sometimes a bird would come down to perch（停歇） on top of the doghouse. then tom would have the greatest fun （爱好） by throwing a stone or something at it. though he never made it. he did like doing this kind of things. now tom had been in the garden for half an hour. suddenly a crack（碎裂声） was heard and the little boy began crying.“whats the matter, tom? ” his mother looked through the kitchen window. tom ran into the kitchen.
“mum” he sobbed（抽泣），“i broke bobbys plate. i didnt know it was so fragile （易碎的）”. his mother put her arms round him and said, “dont feel too bad, tom. we have other plates for boddy. but how did you break that one? ”
“i threw this at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate. ” in toms hand was his fathers gold pocket watch（金怀表）！
1．when did the story happen?
a．on a sunday afternoon.
b．on a sunday morning.
c．at noon. d．in the evening.
2．when a bird perched on top of the doghouse, tom______
a．would like to play with it. b．was very interested in it by throwing a stone at it. c．would like to give it something to eat. d．would smile.
3．there were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. here “kids ”means ______.
1
a．men b．dogs c．children d．birds
4．how long had tom been in the garden when his mother heard him cry?
a．an hour. b a day. c．two hours d．half an hour. 5．“though he never made it” means“______”
a．though he couldnt hit a bird with a stone or something.
b．though he couldnt catch the bird.
c．though he couldnt have fun from the bird.
d．though he couldnt eat the bird.
passage 3
1．edison was born in the______ century（世纪）.
a．eighteenth b．nineteenth c．nineteen d．eighteen
2．while he was in school, edison ______.
a．studied his lessons very hard b．was often late for school c．liked to ask questions d．was not bright enough to study
3．edison learned more from ______.
a．his mother b．his teacher c．other boys d．his father 4．young edison was interested in ______.
a．sports b．playing games c．making trouble d．science
5．he was always searching for new and better ways to do things after he
a．read books b．finished school c．built a lab d．was taken out of school
passage 4
b：hello! may i speak to mr jenkins, please?
s：hold on for a minute, please ill just see if hes in his office. b：thank you.
s：(a moment later) oh, sorry. he isnt there. do you want to leave a message for him? b：please tell him to call back. my number is 6674290, mrs black. s：oh, hes coming! (to mr jenkins) a telephone call for you, mr jenkins. j：hello! whos calling, please? b：hello! mrs black here.
j：what can i do for you, mrs black?
b：i bought a pair of shoes in your shop a moment ago. ive brought them home but left my bag there. theres an important letter in it. may i trouble you to have it found?
j：im glad to. hold on for a while. (to miss shute) go downstairs and ask if theyve found a bag, miss shute. s：ok. (a few minutes later, miss shute comes back with three bags. )
here you are, mr jenkins. j：weve found three bags in my shop. but we dont know which one is yours. b：(in a hurry) please show them to me. i can tell you which one is mine.
选择正确答案
1．mrs black hurries to ______.
a．telephone mr jenkins b．find her new shoes
c．find her bag d．tell miss shute about her letter
2．mr jenkins works ______.
a．near miss shutes office b．in miss shutes office c．downstairs d．in another building
3．mrs black asks mr jenkins to help her to find the bag because ______.
a．theres a lot of money in it b．she must find the important letter c．she put her new shoes in it d．hes more
2
able than any other person
4．its______ for mr jenkins to show the bag to the woman on the telephone.
a．true b．right c．possible d．not possible
passage 5
until a few years ago, only boys could become students at the university of ruritania （鲁里坦尼亚大学）. later the university decided to take girls in. but one of the teachers, mr goller, was not pleased at all. he had not wanted to let girl students in.
mr goller always began his lessons with the word “gentlemen!” what could he do now? well, when the girl students came to
his lessons for the first time, he still began with the word. for him the girls were just not there. then one day there was only one boy in his class among a lot of girls. for a moment, mr goller didnt know what to do. then he began, “sir! ”
finally a terrible day came when there were no boys in his
class he came into the room, looked at the girls and said, “oh, nobodys here today!” he turned and went out without giving
his lessons.
1．several years ago, ______.
a．there was no girl studying in the university.
b．mr goller didnt teach in the university c．the university let girl students in d．most of the students in the university were boys.
2．mr goller usually said “______”when he began his lessons. a．sir b．good morning c．gentlemen d．hello
3．when the girls came to his lessons, mr goller was ______. a．surprised b．afraid c．glad d．unhappy
4．the writer wants us to know how mr goller ______.
a．agreed to let the girls in b．didnt like his teaching c．always didnt know what to do with the girls
d．only liked to teach boy students.
5．we can know from the passage that ______.
a．the boy students didnt enjoy mr gollers lessons b．we will not see the girl students in mr gollers class. c．mr goller was loved by his students d．mr goller will not work in the university.
passage 6
rodgers and simon were americans. once they travelled in spain（西班牙）. one day they came into a little restaurant for lunch. they did not know spanish, and the waiter did not know their american english, either. they wanted the waiter to understand that they asked for some milk and bread. at first rodgers read the word “milk” many times. then simon spelled it on the table. but the waiter could not understand them at all. at last rodgers took out a piece of paper and began to draw a cow the waiter looked at it and ran out of the restaurant.
“how clever you are!” simon said to redgers, “he understood us at last!” after some time, the waiter came back, he brought no milk with him , but two tickets for a bull-fight down on their table!
1．rodgers and simon went into a restaurant ______.
a．to buy two tickets for a bull-fight b．to draw a picture of cow c．to have lunch d．to buy a cow
2．the waiter did not understand rodgers and simon, ______. a．because he ran out of the restaurant
b．because he did not know american english and they did not know spanish c．because they wanted some milk and bread d．because they drew a cow on a piece of paper
3．why did the waiter give them two tickets for a bull-fight?
a．because rodgers drew a cow not a bull （公牛）. b．because the waiter was foolish.
c．because the cow drawn by rodgers looked like a bull. d．because rodgers drew a bull, not a cow.
4．how many people are there in the story?
a．three. b．tow. c．many. d．more than three.
3
passage 7
it was a pretty street with many nice houses. at the comer, there was no house, just land. mr. march bought the land . on it he put a building with two stores.
the people on that street did not like the stores. the stores made their street ugly. but there was no law to stop mr. march.
a man across the street sold his house. the people who bought it did not live there. they used it to make things to sell. before long, other houses were sold. these houses were used as stores, too. once these houses had cost a lot of money. now they were not worth as much money. and the pretty street was not pretty any more.
today, we have a law to keep this from happening. this law is called “zoning（美国的区域法）. ” the zoning law tells people where they can build stores and where they can build houses. 1．at the comer of the pretty street was ______.
a．a house b．just land c．one store d．a barn 2．which of the following does this story lead you to believe?
a．stores make good houses for people to live in. b．all buildings have at least two stores in them. c．the people who built our cities did not plan ahead.
3．what did the stores do to the street? (which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?) [ ]
a．the stores made their street rich. b．the stores made their street pretty. c．the stores made their street ugly.
4．the main idea of the whole story is that ______.
a．the people were ugly b．stores make streets beautiful c．zoning in a city is important
passage8
one morning in london. the weather was very cold, and many people caught a cold. they had to see a doctor, so there were many people in the doctors waiting-room. at the head of the
line was an old woman. the woman did not live in london. she lived in scotland （苏格兰）. she came here to visit her daughter. she wanted to see the doctor because she got a bad cold and coughed day and night.
“if i get there early, i can see the doctor quickly, ” she thought. so she was the first in the line. she sat nearest to the doctors door. an american came into the waiting-room, and walked quickly to the doctors door. the old woman thought he was a queue jumper. she stood up and took his arm slowly, she said, “we were all here before you. you must wait for your turn. do you understand?” the american answered, “no, madam. you dont understand! you are all after me! im the doctor! ”
1．how many people were there in the doctors waiting-room ? a．a few people. b．a lot of people. c．few people. d．nobody. 2．the woman came ______. [ ]
a．from the country b．from a town c．from a factory d．from a farm 3．the old woman was the first in the line so that she could ______.
a．spend less time b．spend less money
c．see the doctor quickly d．have a talk with the doctor 4．where did the doctor come from?
a．england. b．scotland c．america. d．london.
passage 9
no one knows how man learned to make words. perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. perhaps he grunted（发出呼噜声）like a pig when he lifted something heavy. perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him----water splashing（飞溅）, bees humming（嗡嗡作响声）, a stone falling to the ground. somehow he learned to make words. as the centuries went by, he made more and more new words. this is what we mean by language.
people living in different countries made different kinds of words. today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. each contains four or five hundred thousand words. but we do not need all these. only a few thousand words are used in everyday life.
the words you know are called your vocabulary. you should try to make your vocabulary bigger. read as many
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books as you can. there are plenty of books written in easy language. your dictionary is your most useful book.
1．what do we mean by language?
a．sounds made by man. b．all the words made by man. c．different kinds of sound. d．the way man learns.
2．from the passage we know that long long ago ______.
a．no one learned how to make sounds or words
b．animals taught to learn the language
c．man learned the language by lifting heavy things, falling to the ground, and so on d．man followed a lot of things in nature to make sounds and words 3．what is the number of language spoken in the world today?
a．500 b．5, 000 c．1, 500 d．15, 000
4．in whi ch sentence can the word “contain (s)” be put so that it is a right one?
a．i ______several dictionary
b．sea water______ salt.
c．a dog ______four legs
d．mr smith ______glasses on his nose
5．which of the following is the best if we want to make our vocabulary larger?
a．to use the words in every day life
b．to read more books
c．to read easy books
d．to look up new words in the dictionary
passage 10
computers are useful machines. they can help people a lot in their daily life. for example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out
many problems（解题）they cant do easily. our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people.
today more and more families own computers. parents buy computers for their children. they hope computers can help them improve（提高）their studies in school. yet, many of their children use
computers to play games, to watch video（影视）or to sing that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. so computers are locked in boxes by parents.
in some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. they say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?
it will be decided by todays students themselves!
1．why do we say the computer is a useful machine? because ______.
a．our country asks us to learn it b．it can help us a lot c．we can use it to play games d．it can help us to find jobs
2．what do many teachers and parents complain about? they complain that ______ .
a．their students and children use computers to play games b．computers let them lose their jobs
c．computers make their students and children fall behind
d．computers bring people a lot of trouble
3．in this passage we know computers ______.
a．also bring us trouble b．bring us happiness only c．are hated by people d．are bad for peoples health 4．can computers really help children to study?
a．yes, they can. b．its hard to say. c．no, they cant. d．of course not.
5．how do you understand the last sentence of this passage?
i think it means ______.
a．computers are used by people b．people can live well without computers c．one must decide how to use computers d．computers are strange machines
passage 11
5
初中英语阅读课件 导读：一、教材分析 本节课是新版新目标八年级上册Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? SectionB 2a—2e,以感恩节及传统节日的食物的制作过程为话题，围绕感恩节及传统节日的食物的制作过程开展教学，指导学生利用节假日积极参加各种家务劳动或社会公益活动，养成热爱劳动的良好习惯。 二、教学目标 1.知识目标 1)通过看图说话、师生问答、调查报告、听录音、角色扮演等形式，使学生掌握本课时词汇Thanksgiving, pepper, oven, plate, gravy, traditional, autumn, traveler, celebrate, mix, fill, cover, sever, temperature等；让学生学会表达某一传统节日的食物的制作过程。 2）通过师生问答、调查报告、听录音、调查采访、做游戏、观看视频等形式，使学生学会“…is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.”“Here is one way to make turkey for a thanksgiving dinner.”等句子，并能用英语描述一种食物的制作过程。 2.能力目标：通过本节课的学习，能够通过阅读文章获取传统节日的信息及结合图片等手段介绍传统节日食物的制作过程，培养学生
的阅读能力。 3.情感目标：指导学生利用节假日积极参加各种家务劳动或社会公益活动，养成热爱劳动的良好习惯 三、教学重点 本课时的词汇、短语和重点句型 四、教学难点 1.了解世界各地传统节日及传统食物的制作过程。 2. 学会询问和描述做一件事情的过程。 五、课型阅读课 六、教学方法任务型语言教学法 七、教具准备 A projector and some pictures 八、教学步骤 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图 Step 1 Revision 1. 教师问学生 What’s your favorite food? 然后出示几张老师和同学的照片的多媒体课件,叫学生讨论他们最喜欢的食物是什么,最后播放一段学生采访的视频,给出答案.
初中二年级英语阅读阅读理解（一） Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some learn at school, others teach themselves. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is hard to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college（学院）or university（大学）. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines（杂志）in English. 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填T，错误的填F。 ( ) 1. Everybody learn English at school. ( ) 2. It is hard to answer why so many people learn English. ( ) 3. Children learn English because they like it. ( ) 4. All the books are written in English. ( ) 5. English is useful in people's work and life. 初中二年级英语阅读阅读理解（二） In England, afternoon tea is the most informal (非正式) meal of a day. It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors take the tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and saucer (茶盘), a spoon (调羹) and a small plate for bread and butter (黄油) and cakes. By the way, do not help yourself to cakes first, bread and butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time. ( ) 6. In England, afternoon tea is usually taken . A. between breakfast and lunch B. in the middle of a day C. early in the afternoon D late in the afternoon ( ) 7. A real English afternoon tea has . A. tea only B. both tea and food C. tea, food and vegetables D. the same things as other meals
Unit8 How do you like a banana milk shake A Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it. In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chip. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA; they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia. （）1. Italians like to eat __________. A. dumplings B. pizza C. hot food D. fish ( )2. Fish and chips are very popular in ________. A. England B. Australia C. the USA D. Canada ( ) 3. In different countries people eat ______ food. A. different B. the same C. the different D. same
初中八年级英语阅读理解五篇 A Mo Yan, 2012 ’ s winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature(诺),贝was尔文born学奖in the small town of Gaomi in Shandong Province. His parents were farmers. And as a young boy Mo took care of the family’ s goats(). Each山羊day he took the goats outside and watched over them when they ate grasses. It was a lonely job, but Mo was a smart boy. He enjoyed the green, open land of Shandong. He enjoyed looking up at the blue sky and the white clouds, To pass the time he talked to the goats. He told them his thoughts and some stories. It was the beginning of his life as a storyteller. Later ， Mo had to leave school and work for a living. This was difficult for Mo, because he loved books and he loved reading. Luckily, he found a friend who would lend him books. Later, Mo became a soldier and to continue his education. In the end he graduated from Beijing Normal University( 北师大 ). This is where he began to write. Although Mo had left Gaomi, Gaomi never left him. Many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi, For Mo, all of man nature can be seen in the village life of Gaomi. Mo is famous now, but he remains a true son of soil( 土地 ). 根据短文内同判断下列句子的正（A）误（ B）。 （） 41.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. （） 42.As a young boy,Mo Yan took care of his family ’ s goats and he hated the job. （） 43.Mo Yan continued studying from middle school up to the college. （） 44. Mo Yan graduated from Beijing Normal University and this is where he began to write. （） 45.Gaomi never left Mo Yan because many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi. B American people like to say“ thank you” , when other people help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.You should say“ thank you” , when someone passes you salt on the table, when someone says your do your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful.“ Thank you” is used not only between friends,but also parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. “ Excuse me. ” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching(碰) you. It ’ s not polite to break others( 打断别人 ) when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “ Excuse me ” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough( 咳嗽 ) or make any unpleasant （令人不愉快的） noise before others. Let ’ s all learn to say “ Thank you ” and “ Excuse me. ” （） 46. You should say “ Thank you ” when ______________. A. you say something kind to others B. you need others to help C. others help you D. you help others （） 47.We know that___________ ” Thank you ”. A. people all over the world use B. people use “ Excuse me ” more often than. C. Only Amercians use D. Only friends use
人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解 一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone around the world without putting a stamp on it? With an email you can just do that. By using computers you can send emails quickly and easily. An email can send its messages to the other side of the world in seconds However, the post is much slower than the email. The email is easy to use and it saves time and money. You can send an email no matter where you are and when it is. In addition, it does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send an email to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send an email back. （1）With an email you can send a letter without putting _______ on it. A. an address B. a message C. a word D. a stamp （2）The writer wants to tell us something about _______. A. computers B. letters C. emails D. calls （3）Which of the following is TRUE? A. The email is not easy to use. B. The email saves time and money. C. The email comes only at night. D. The email is slower than the post. （4）When can you send an email to your friend? A. In the day. B. At night. C. At any time. D. When your friends are at home. 【答案】（1）D （2）C （3）B （4）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述电子邮件的优点，电子邮件可以将信息在数秒时间传到对方手里。 （1）细节题。根据 Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone around the world without putting a stamp on it With an email you can just do that.可知，电子邮件可以不贴邮票而送信，故选D。 （2）推断题。本文讲述电子邮件的优点，电子邮件可以将信息在数秒时间传到对方手里，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据The email is easy to use and it saves time and money.可知，用电子邮件发送信息省钱又省时，故选B。 （4）细节题。根据In addition, it does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send an email to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send an email back. 可知，随时都可以给朋友发信息，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird .It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special——Malaysian yellow noodles.They were delicious! In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walk in around the town. 第二篇 What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour it was raining really hard . We didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! Unit 2 How often do you exercise? What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time ? Last month we asked our students about their free time activities . Our questions were about exercise , use of the Internet and watching TV .Here are the results . We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day . Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week . Twenty
阅读理解练习 1 Our classroom faces our school garden. After class we like to look out of the windows to enjoy the lovely view. Our school garden is the most beautiful place in the school. There is a small pool in the middle. Some goldfish are swimming in it. Around the pool there are all kinds of flowers. We can always see flowers, even in winter. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is a lovely lawn. Boys and girls like to take a walk in the garden after school. But some years ago, there was nothing here but broken bricks, and wild weeds. We, teachers and students, built the garden with our hands. Since then we have planted trees and flowers every year. Everyone of us wants to do his best to make our school more and more beautiful. 阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案 1. Where is the school garden? A. It faces the pool. B. It faces the writer's classroom. C. It is beside the pool. D. It is beside the writer's classroom. 2. Which of the following is NOT right? A. There are all kinds of flowers around the pool. B. There are goldfish in the pool. C. There is a small pool in the middle of the garden. D. The students can't see flowers in winter. 3. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is . A. a garden B. an office building C. a lawn D. nothing 4. Who built the school garden? A. Students B. Teachers C.Teachers and students D.Workers 5. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Everyone likes the school very much. B. Every student wants to make the school more and more beautiful. C. The school garden was built fifty years ago. D. The students plant trees in the school every year. 2 Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don't work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England Sweden. India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one. The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. The celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world 阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 1. Mother's Day is on . A. the second Saturday in May B. the second Sunday in May
2017.01.18寒假八年级英语完形与阅读理解 完形填空 Jim was a worker.One of his feet was bigger than___1__.He couldn’t__2____the right shoes___3___ his feet.One day his friend Mike said to him“___4___don’t you go to a shoemaker?A good shoemaker can____5__you the right shoes.”__6____Jim went to the shoemaker near Mike’s home,very soon the shoemaker finished the work.Jim___7___the shoes and wasn’t happy.He___8___the shoemaker,“You aren’t a__9____shoemaker!I wanted you to make me one shoe bigger than the other,___10___you made me one shoe smaller than the other.” ()1.A.other B.the other C.another D.that one ()2.A.see B.look for C.find D.find out ()3.A.for B.with C.on D.of ()4.A.When B.Where C.How D.Why ()5.A.make B.pass C.do D.give ()6.A.Then B.But C.So D.Because ()7.A.saw B.watched C.found D.looked at ()8.A.said B.said to C.spoke D.talked ()9.A.good B.bad C.right D.kind ()10.A.then B.and C.but D.so .阅读理解 A. Peter is thirteen years old.He is in Grade Two this year.He likes to play football and watch football matches.And he often reads newspapers.He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match.Now Peter is having lunch.He is listening to the radio,too.He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon.He wants to watch it very much.But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons.He thinks hard and finds a way. “Hello,Mrs.Black,”Peter says to his teacher on the telephone,“Peter is ill in bed.He wants to ask for half a day’s leave(请半天假).” “Oh,I’m sorry to hear that.”says Mrs.Black,“But who’s that?” “It’s my father,Mrs.Black.” ()1.Peter is a______. A.middle school student B.Young Pioneer C.worker D.teacher ()2.Peter will be in______next year. A.Grade Two B.Grade Three C.Grade One D.school ()3.Peter often reads news newspaper because_______. A.he likes to read news B.he likes to read stories ..C.he want to know when and where a football match will be D.his father wants him to read them ()4.Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because_______. A.his father is ill in bed B.he wants to watch the football match C.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessons D.he is ill in bed ()5.Where sentence(句子)is right? A.Mrs.Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor B.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon. C.Peter is a stupid(笨的)boy. D.Peter isn’t an honest(诚实的)boy. B Mr.Smith works in an office.He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest.Every evening,when he comes back from his office,he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early.But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper.She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep. One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work.He decided to go to see a doctor.And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him.Before her husband said what was the matter with him,the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why.He wrote out a prescription(处方).And when Mr Smith
初中英语阅读课到底应该怎么上？ 临沂沂河实验学校陈秀娟 十月二十八号，学校派我们一行两人去青岛观摩山东省初中英语优质课比赛。我们都是年轻教师，对能观摩高水平的讲课比赛，显得很渴望也很兴奋。 一直以来，我对于英语阅读课到底怎么上，用什么样的步骤一直把握不准。内容看上去很简单，就是一篇小短文，不过就是几个句子，几个语法点。但是看起来似乎简单的东西最能看出一位老师的基本素质。怎么样能把看似简单的知识点讲的比较生动有趣，学生又比较容易接受，是我们这次学习要解决的问题之一。 我个人认为，比赛的安排对于我们这些观摩学习的老师来说，能够让我们学到更多的东西。比赛是这样安排的，上午安排了四节课，但是是四个人讲同一个课题，也就是说，我们能学习到对同一篇短文四种不同的讲解方式，四种不同的插入角度，四种不同的贯穿线索。刚开始听的时候，觉得跟自己平时的思路差不多，讲的步骤大同小异。但是听的越多，才越来越觉得自己的见识浅薄。突然顿悟，原来阅读短文也可以这么讲。这次学习，我们全程观摩，感觉收益匪浅，走时带的听课本都用完了，我们还笑称，回去后不用再听课了，听课本都用完了。 参加工作一年以来，在讲授阅读课时，都是沿用传统的模式，先是教授单词，然后讲解短语，最后翻译句子。这样有助于学生考试，适用于应试教育，但教学理念比较落后。阅读课，又称读
写课，顾名思义就是读和写，很多老师在教授的时候往往只注意考试内容，而忽略了培养学生读和写方面的能力。 在观摩学习了这么多优秀老师的课之后，本人觉得收获颇多。阅读课，在内容上大致可以分为三部分，一是单词学习，二是短文分析，三是写作。每一部分内容每个老师都有亮点，也都有自己不同的处理方式。尤其值得学习的是，由于讲课老师都是来自不同的地方，所以师生之间不是很熟悉，所以他们通常在上课之前，都会有一段时间和学生沟通熟悉一下，让学生熟悉下自己的口语表达方式，在这方面，老师可以设置不同的话题，跟学生来自由讨论。有的老师带来自己家庭的照片，与学生们分享自己的生活，当然学生也很感兴趣，所以气氛很热烈。在这个过程中，老师就可以充分的肯定学生，赞美学生，充分展现自己的亲和力，让学生们熟悉自己。能不能够让学生在最短的时间内熟悉老师。直接影响到上课学生与老师的配合程度。所以这个环节我认为是非常重要的。有的老师沟通很好，上课学生积极性比较高，气氛也比较高涨，赢得了台下阵阵的掌声。但也有的上课只能听见老师的声音，学生显得很茫然，那么这节课讲的再怎么精彩也不能是一节成功的课 正式上课之后，第一部分，一般是单词，很多老师采用单刀直入的方式，最常用的方式就是出示图片，直接教授单词。优点是直观形象，学生容易记忆单词。然后学生跟读单词。为学习短文做准备。在这方面给我印象最深的是山师大附属二中的李老
A More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers. Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving. ( )1. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very___________. A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular ( )2. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may . A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didn’t notice C. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work ( )3. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and . A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train C. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites ( )4. One of the benefits from bicycling is that . A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter ( )5. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood. D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. B Feeling left out? A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn’t around.Here’s our advice to her and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class.You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.You want to have new friends.but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends.But remembe r, there’s always room for more friends. Start by looking around your classroom think about which kids you’d like to play with at break.Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly.Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them.Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom.When you’re at break，walk over to kids you want to play with.act friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join in.