最新八年级英语上册阅读理解专题练习经典
一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
Kian Hamer has become one of the youngest members of Mensa. Mensa is an international organization（组织）for IQ（智商）. His IQ is 162 and it's two points higher than Albert Einstein's and Professor Stephen Hawking's. Mensa has 110,000 members all over the world, including 20 , 000 in the British Isles（不列颠群岛）. Only eight percent of members are under 16.
Mensa sent a letter to Kian's home. The letter wrote, "Kian is one of the cleverest people in the world. "Kian feels proud to have got such a good score and he's really excited to join Mensa. He always works hard on everything he does and he's always ready for自challenge. Although people call him a genius（天才）, he still wants to be a professional footballer when he grows up. He loves playing football very much.
His dad Rich Hamer, who works as a firefighter, said, "Kian is clever but I'm not allying him a genius like others. I want him to keep his feet on the ground. He needs to study hard forever. Never be proud. A lot of people have joked that he's too clever to be a footballer. I don't think Kian realized what a good score it was at first. He's always done really well at school. He works really hard and always tries his best."
（1）Kian feels to be a member of Mensa according to the passage.
A. excited
B. relaxed
C. bored
D. sad
（2）Kian plans to be when he is older.
A. a scientist
B. a firefighter
C. an engineer
D. a footballer
（3）The underlined part means in Chinese.
A. 把脚放地上
B. 站在地上
C. 脚踏实地
D. 躺在地上（4）The best title for the passage may be " ".
A. How to become a member of Mensa
B. One of the youngest members of Mensa
C. What the cleverest boy's IQ is
D. A genius or a professional footballer
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述门萨最年轻的成员奇恩.哈默尔的个人情况，他在智商测试中得到162分，比天才科学家爱因斯坦和物理学家的智商还高，他想成员一名足球运动员，虽然智商高，但是他学习依然很努力。
（1）细节题。根据he's really excited to join Mensa.可知，他对于自己能成为门萨的一员而
感到很激动，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据he still wants to be a professional footballer when he grows up. 可知，他想长大了成为一名专业的足球运动员，故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据Kian is clever but I'm not allying him a genius like others. I want him to keep his feet on the ground.可知，奇恩很聪明但是我不支持他像其他人一样的天才，我想他保持脚踏实地，推出his feet on the ground的意思为“脚踏实地，故选C。
（4）主旨题。本文主要讲述门萨最年轻的成员奇恩.哈默尔的个人情况，选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2．配对阅读
A. Rose, thank you for asking me to play tennis with you, but I'm afraid I can't. I'm staying with my grandpa the whole day to celebrate（庆祝）his birthday. Maybe another time.
B. Simon, I'm sorry I can't go swimming with you on Wednesday afternoon because I have to go to the hospital with my mother. She has a toothache. I hope to join you next Wednesday.
C. Alice, thank you very much for asking me to dinner on February 16th.1 would like to come very much, but I have to fly to Tokyo on that day. It's very kind of you to ask me. I hope to see you when I get back in a week.
D. Julie, thanks for your invitation a lot. I'd love to come to your party at seven o'clock, but I have to finish my homework first, so I may come fifteen minutes later.
E. Amy, thanks for asking me. I'd like to come. But I'm sorry I have a piano lesson from 7: 00 pm to 8: 00 pm, so I'll go to your house at about 8: 20 pm. I wonder （想知道）if it would be fine with you.
下面是一些个人信息的介绍，请匹配与之相对应的留言，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（1）Julia is going to Japan by plane and she is coming back on February 23rd.
（2）Maria is good at playing tennis. She is on a tennis team.
（3）David would like to come to a party at about fifteen past seven.
（4）Betty is having a piano lesson from 7: 00 pm to 8: 00 pm.
（5）There is something wrong with Tom's mum's teeth, so he has to go to see the dentist with her on Wednesday.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）E
（5）B
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据文中关键信息“on February 16th”“ I have to fly to Tokyo on that day”“ when I get back in a week.”可知Julia那天要去日本，一周回来。故选C。
（2）根据“, thank you for asking me to play tennis with you,.”，可推知答案A。
（3）根据“I'd love to come to your party at seven o'clock, but I have to finish my homework first, so I may come fifteen minutes later.’”可知David会去参加Julie晚会，但会玩到15分钟，故选D。
（4）根据文中“But I'm sorry I have a piano lesson from 7: 00 pm to 8: 00 pm, ”可知E正确。（5）根据文中“I have to go to the hospital with my mother. She has a toothache.＂故选B。
3．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
C
Ted, my little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. “I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?” h e said to mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.
Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is “OK”, but he often gets “You can do better than this.” Mum knows what it means. She tells me “You can do better than this” means “Extremely bad” in China.
In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is “Please be nicer tomorrow”. Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.
But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spend more time on homework than I did when I was 6th grade in the US! Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.
Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.
（1）Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday?
A. Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.
B. Because he did something wrong.
C. Because the teacher was happy with his progress.
D. Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.
（2）If a student i n the USA gets “OK” in his schoolwork, it means ________.
A. he gets top scores
B. he gets medium scores
C. he gets extremely bad scores
D. he gets the worst scores
（3）The underlined word s “high expectations” in this passage means “________”.
A. 很高的待遇
B. 很多的自由
C. 很高的期望
D. 很多的关爱
（4）The writer mainly wants to tell us ________.
A. the differences between Chinese education and American education
B. Chinese students are better than American students
C. American parents are not strict enough with their children
D. what's the best way to educate child
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
【解析】【分析】本文通过自己的感受谈论中国教育与美国教育的不同。美国的教育依靠学生的自觉性与自主性。中国的家长对孩子的要求严格，并且学校给学生的作业量上也是较大的。
⑴推理判断。根据第一段最后一句he had been talking in class结合上文得知，他在学校做了错事，那就是在课堂乱说话。故选B
⑵推理判断。问题：如果一名美国的学生在学校评语中得到了一个“OK”，它的意思是什么？分析原句：Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK".句意：泰德几乎得不了很高的成绩在他的学校学习。他得到最好的评语是“OK”。联系下文，因为他的表现不好，所以他经常得到的是“你能做的比这次好。”因此体现当学生在学校成绩中等的时候，评语为OK.故选Ｂ。
⑶词义猜测。句意：但是，事情在中国的学校有很大的不同。父母对孩子有很高的期望。同时结合实际情况，中国的父母对孩子的期望很高。因此划线部分为很高有期望。故选C ⑷作者意图。根据最后一句Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe
both are true.句意：中国的教育太严吗？还是美国的教育不严？可能两者都是真的。从中心句中得出结论，重点在介绍中国与美国的教育上有所不同。故选A
【点评】议论文阅读首先要弄清楚作者要证明什么观点，然后用什么样的论据进行怎样的分析，最后得出了什么样的结论，理清了线索，理解文章就不是问题。看题时注意确定关键词，然后在文章中定位，找到与选项一致的内容，就可以轻松的确定答案。
4．阅读理解
Up to two thirds of children don't get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nervous and slow at school, researchers say.
So how long should young people sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hours. If you don't get enough sleep at night, you'll have less energy the next day.
But the researchers say many children have missed out on 4,500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents don't read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours' sleep. Even losing one hour's sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school.
German scientists think that your brain keeps working while you're asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. The result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly, suggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and you'll be at your best tomorrow!
（1）What happens to children at school if they don't get enough sleep?
A. They walk more slowly.
B. They can relax.
C. They watch more TV.
D. They do less well at school.
（2）The main idea of the second paragraph is .
A. how much sleep we need
B. children don't get enough sleep
C. our brains never really go to sleep
D. TVs and computers are the problem
（3）How does a bedtime story help children get a good sleep?
A. It helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully.
B. Children lose more sleep.
C. Children have more energy.
D. Children get to sleep later.
（4）Why is it better to sleep in a room without a TV or computer?
A. You can read stories before you go to sleep.
B. You sleep better and get more sleep.
C. You have less energy.
D. Your brain works better.
（5）What did the German scientists' experiment show?
A. Sleep helps children learn to read.
B. Losing sleep means children don't learn well.
C. Your brain works while you are asleep.
D. Parents should read bedtime stories.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】本文论述足够的睡眠在儿童的成长和有效学习中的重要作用。
（1）细节理解。由文中第三段最后一句话“Even losing one hour's sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school.”可知睡眠不足导致儿童在学校表现不好，故答案为D。
（2）细节理解。作者在第二段首先提出的问题是“年轻人每天晚上需要多长时间的睡眠”,答案是“8到10个小时”。故答案为A。
（3）细节理解。根据第三段的“The traditional 'bedtime story' helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully.”可知睡前故事能让儿童放松，很平静的入睡，故答案为A。
（4）推理判断。根据第三段的“Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eigh t hours' sleep.”可知,如果卧室里有电视和电脑,孩子们的睡眠质量就会变差,并且睡眠少于八小时。由此可以推断,如果房间里没有电视和电脑,孩子们会睡得更好,睡眠的时间更长。故答案为B。
（5）推理判断。将题干中的the German scientists' experiment定位在最后一段，根据suggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep可知大脑在睡眠时运转的更好，故答案为C。
【点评】本文属于议论文，阅读时首先要弄清楚作者要证明什么观点，然后用什么样的论据进行怎样的分析，最后得出了什么样的结论，理清了线索，理解文章就不是问题。看题时注意确定关键词，然后在文章中定位，找到与选项一致的内容，就可以轻松的确定答案。
5．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。
You may have heard of the Grinch. He once stole（偷）Christmas. You may have read the popular book How The Grinch Stole Christmas by Dr. Seuss But Have you ever seen him in the movie? Now there is a new movie this month. It is called The Grinch.
The Grinch is a green, furry creature He lives on a mountain above the Who-village. The Whos live there. The Whos are happy people. That makes tile Grinch angry. It makes him the most angry at Christmas time. The Grinch has an idea. He will steal Christmas! His dog Max will help. The Grinch is a beautiful movie. The movie is quite similar to the book. The writer added some backstory to the film to show us what happened to the characters in the past. The Grinch was an orphan（孤儿）. When he was a child, he felt tile Whos didn't like him. He has been angry all his life. Christmas is the worst time. That's why he feels so angry when he sees the Whos enjoying Christmas. He wants them to feel what he feels.
Miss Cindy Lou Who has a Christmas wish. She needs to talk to Father Christmas about it. Her mom works very hard all day and all night. She wants her mom to have a rest.
The Grinch is about true spirit of the holidays. It is about love and kindness winning out over everything else. The Grinch gets to know he can't steal Christmas because it is not a thing.
（1）Where does the Grinch live?
A. In a village.
B. On a mountain.
C. In a Christmas tree.
D. In a street.（2）According to the Grinch, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Grinch decided to steal Christmas because he wanted the Whos to be angry.
B. Miss Cindy Lou Who's wish is that she wants her mom to have a rest on Christmas.
C. The Grinch had an unhappy life when he was a child.
D. The Whos won't have a happy Christmas.
（3）What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer（指代）to?
A. The spirit of the holidays.
B. Christmas.
C. The Grinch.
D. Love and kindness.（4）What type is the passage?
A. A movie story.
B. A movie review.
C. A movie instruction.
D. A movie advertisement.【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了电影《圣诞怪杰》的评论。
（1）细节题。根据He lives on a mountain可知他住在山上，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据That's why he feels so angry when he sees the Whos enjoying Christmas.可知Whos圣诞节玩得高兴，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据前句he can't steal Christmas可知他不能偷取圣诞节的原因是圣诞节不是物品，所以it代指圣诞节，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了影评，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
6．阅读理解
3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, prosthetic limbs （假肢）, musical instruments（乐器）and so on. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily using 3D printers.
But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to revolutionize our eating experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as usual as the microwave or blender. Scientists say that they are easy to use: you simply have to choose a recipe and put the food "inks" into the printer. You can also change the instructions to make the food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create delicious meals.
Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, transporting（运输） and packaging as food production would be quicker and easier.
Printing food could also help people who suffer from dysphasia （吞咽障碍症）. They could program （为…编程）the printer to print softer versions of their favorite foods so that they would not have trouble eating them.
However, some people think that the future of 3D-printed food would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those for growing, transporting and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes could be printed from a raw "food ink". Similarly, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business.
Also, there are worries about the printed food: is it really possible to get the nutrients （营养物） we need from food-based inks and gels?
What's more, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the fun of cooking is dead and meals can be done at the touch of a button.
（1）What should we do first if we want to print food?
A. Choose a recipe.
B. Program the printer.
C. Change the instructions.
D. Put food "inks" into the printer.
（2）What does the underlined word "revolutionize" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Remember clearly.
B. Take seriously.
C. Change completely.
D. Teach carefully.（3）Which could be the advantage （好处）of 3D food printing?
A. Saving the environment.
B. Giving people nutrients.
C. Helping with traditional farming.
D. Offering more job chances.
（4）Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Why is 3D printing so popular?
B. Will 3D printing be the future of food?
C. 3D food printers in the kitchens
D. Different opinions on 3D printing
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲述3D打印技术，人们能用3D打印机创造像衣服，假肢，乐器等等东西。
（1）细节题，根据 you simply have to choose a recipe.可知首先必须选择食谱，故选A。（2）词句猜测题，根据Some scientists are trying to revolutionize our eating experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as usual as the microwave or blender. 一些科学家正在努力通过做这个来改变我们的饮食经验，可推出revolutionize意思为“完全改变”，故选C。
（3）细节题，根据Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment.可知使用3D打印机对我们的环境有益，故选A。
（4）主旨题，本文主要是讲未来用3D的优点和缺点，而且作者在最后一段It is hard to imagine a world where the fun of cooking is dead and meals can be done at the touch of a button. 提出了质疑，选项B符合标题，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题、词句猜测题及主旨题是阅读理解题中常见题型，细节题需要在文中寻找答案；词句猜测题需要联系上下文推出词句的意思；主旨题需要通读全文了解大意，得出中心思想。
7．阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
You may know about "junk food" like hamburgers. But do you know about "junk sleep"?
A British survey found that electronic products（电子产品）in teenagers bedrooms are affecting（影响） their sleep.
The survey was among（在…之间） 1,000 British children from 12 to 16. It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.
Almost 25% of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.
"This is very worrying." Said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, "We call it 'junk sleep'. It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality（质量）of the sleep is bad, too. If you don't get good rest, you don't perform well in school the next day."
The survey found that 40 % of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp4 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all three.
（1）This passage is mainly about______.
A. junk food
B. junk sleep
C. the importance of sleep
D. electronic products （2）_______ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.
A. 200
B. 300
C. 500
D. 1,000（3）"Junk sleep" means _______.
A. people don't have enough sleep
B. the quality of the sleep is good
C. people don't like sleeping
D. people have enough sleep
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.
B. Few teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.
C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.
D. Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国调查发现青少年睡觉玩电子产品会影响他们的睡眠。（1）细节题。根据But do you know about "junk sleep"?可知主要讲了“垃圾睡眠”，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据The survey was among（在…之间） 1,000 British children from 12 to 16. It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day.可知调查了1000个英国孩子，结果30%的孩子每天睡觉4到7小时，即1000乘以30%等于300，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality（质量）of the sleep is bad, too.可知垃圾睡眠的意思是没有足够的睡眠，并且睡眠质量不好，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp4 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all three.可知几乎所有的青少年都有电子产品，并且花费时间太多，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
8．阅读理解
I'm Mary from Being. I'm going to improve my dancing sill I plan to take dancing lessons on weekends. And I also want to learn another foreign language. I think it can be very useful
My name is Alan. I come from America. I plan to wake up early and do Chinese kung fu every morning. And I'm going to cat healthy food such as vegetables and fruit. I also decide to help my mother with the housework after school because she is too tired.
I'm Ann from Qingdao. I got bad grades in the exams last term, So I'm going to study really hard this year. To study better, I want to make a weekly plan for my schoolwork, In my free time, I want to try learning something new. If possible, I plan to save some money to take a vacation（度假） in Taiwan.
My name is Alice. I'm English. My father finds a job in Beijing. I'm going to work hard 10 improve my Chinese so that I can enjoy myself there this vacation! And I'm going 10 spend some time with my grandparents in London before summer vacation.
（1） got bad grades in the exams last term.
A. Mary
B. Alan
C. Ann
D. Alice
（2）Where is Alice going?
A. Beijing.
B. Qingdao.
C. New York.
D. London.
（3）Mary thinks is useful according to the passage.
A. learning English well
B. saving some money
C. learning new sports
D. learning a forcing language
（4）From the passage we know that Ann wants to .
A. take a vacation in Taiwan
B. take a trip to Beijing
C. take dancing lessons
D. eat less junk food
（5）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A. Alan would like to help with the housework after school.
B. Alice plans to live with her grandparents for some time.
C. Mary wants to improve her singing skills.
D. Ann wants to study hard this year.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了Mary，Alan，Ann以及Alice的个人计划或打算。（1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 I'm Ann from Qingdao. I got bad grades in the exams last term, So I'm going to study really hard this year. 理解可知，Ann在上学期的考试中成绩不理想，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句My father finds a job in Beijing. I'm going to work hard 10 improve my Chinese so that I can enjoy myself there this vacation! 理解可知，Alice计划到北京去，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 And I also want to learn another foreign language. I think
it can be very useful理解可知，Alice认为学习一门外语非常的重要，故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句If possible, I plan to save some money to take a vacation （度假） in Taiwan.理解可知，Ann想到台湾度假，故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 I'm Mary from Being. I'm going to improve my dancing sill I plan to take dancing lessons on weekends. 理解可知，Mary想提高自己的舞蹈，不是歌唱水平，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
9．完形填空
Bicycles in China
Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore（因此）, China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
Compared（与……比）with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can't afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What's more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don't obey the traffic rules and some riders don't think about others' safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.
（1）Where can you see bicycles in China?
A. In the big city.
B. In the town.
C. In the country.
D. Almost everywhere.（2）“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.
A. China has a large number of bicycles
B. China makes bicycles
C. bicycles are a kingdom
D. only China has bicycles
（3）Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?
A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.
B. Bicycles are easy to park.
C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.
D. Bicycles are safer than cars.
（4）What problems can bicycles bring?
A. Bicycles are more and more expensive.
B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.
C. There are no places for so many bicycles.
D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.
（5）What does the last sentence mean?
A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.
B. It's too far to ride bicycles.
C. Bicycles are safe enough.
D. We still need to do much to solve the problem.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）D
（5）D
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据文中“In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere”. 可知在我们国家你几乎到处都能看到自行车。故选D。
（2）根据文中China is known as“the kingdom of bicycles”. 可知中国有大量的自行车。故选A。
（3）此选项与原文意思不符。自行车的优点文中有三处。一是便宜，二是易停放，三是安全。故选C。
（4）根据文中“too many bicycles may cause traffic jams”可知太多的自行车也能导致交通堵塞。故选D。
（5）We still have a long way to go ... 意为“我们还有很多事情要做……”故选D。
10．阅读理解
Dear Aunt Tara,
I have a problem. We have to do our homework in groups and finish it before this Friday, but Gary, the boy in our group, does nothing helpful. He just keeps rocking the boat. Every time we talk about problems with him, he always says, "Don't worry. I'll do it later." But he hardly ever does his job. And when he does, he does it in the wrong way. Someone has to do it for him again. What's worse, when Ms. Lin asks our group about the homework. Gary always tells her that we don't work hard enough. I'm really angry with Gary about this. We're in the same group. Shouldn't we help each other to do a better job?
Kate Dear Kate,
It is important for students to learn how to work together in a group. Maybe you should talk with Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesn't change, talk to your teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his job.
Aunt Tara （1）What do the underlined words "rocking the boat" mean in English in Kate's letter? A. Stopping things going well. B. Telling people what to do.
C. Working without thinking.
D. Playing games all the time.
（2）From Kate's letter, we know Ms. Lin may be a .
A. doctor
B. nurse
C. teacher
D. reporter
（3）What's Kate's problem?
A. She can't finish her homework on time.
B. She had a terrible fight with Gary.
C. Gary is always late for the group meetings.
D. Gary does nothing helpful for her group.
（4）What should Kate do first after reading Aunt Tara's letter?
A. Stop doing her job.
B. Talk with Gary.
C. Talk to her teacher.
D. Say sorry to Gary.（5）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Kate and Gary are in different groups.
B. Gary decides to change himself at last.
C. Aunt Tara gives some good advice in the letter.
D. Kate must finish her homework before this Sunday.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：本文是两封信，凯特就自己遇到了一个问题，想她的姨塔拉求救，第二封信就是她的阿姨针对她遇到的问题给出了一些建议。
（1）词义猜测题。根据He just keeps rocking the boat. Every time we talk about problems with him, he always says, "Don't worry. I'll do it later. " But he hardly ever does his job. 可知，他只是倒乱，每次我们跟他谈论问题的时候，他总是说，“别担心，我会做的。”但是他几乎不做他的工作。可推出rocking the boat的意思是“捣乱”，故选A。
（2）推断题。根据What's worse, when Ms. Lin asks our group about the homework.可知，林女士可能是一名老师，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据Gary, the boy in our group, does nothing helpful.可知，凯特的问题是加里对她的团队没有任何帮助，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据Maybe you should talk with Gary about the problem.可知，凯特先要和加里谈谈，故选B。
（5）细节题。根据 Maybe you should talk with Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesn't change, talk to your teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his job.可知，凯特的阿姨给她一些很好的建议，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思。
11．根据短文内容选择正确答案。
A
King's College Summer School is an annual （年度的） training program for high school students
at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:
Application （申请） date ▼ Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2013.
▼ Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16,2013.
▼ Foreign students should send their applications before July 10,2013.
Courses
▼ English language
Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours
▼ American History: 16 hours ▼ American Culture: 16 hours
Steps
▼ A letter of self-introduction
▼ A letter of recommendation （推荐） The letters should be written in English with all necessary information.
Cost ▼ Daily lessons: $200 ▼ Sports and activities: $100
▼ Travel: $200
▼ Hotel service: $400 You may choose to live with your friends or
relatives in the same city.
Please write to: Thompson, Sanders
1026 King's Street, New York, NY10016, USA
E-mail to: KC-Summer School @ yahoo, com
A. doing a part-time job
B. taking courses
C. having sports
D. travelling
（2）If you want to live at a relative's home in New York, you will have to pay the school______
A. $ 200
B. $ 400
C. $ 500
D. $ 900
（3）What correct information can you get from the passage?
A. The program will last two months.
B. You can e-mail or ring up the school.
C. You should write to Thompson only in English.
D. Students in China can send applications only on July 14.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一所暑假学校的广告。给出了申请时间、申请步骤、开设课程及费用等信息。
（1）细节理解题。根据Cost 一栏内容可知该选A 。
（2）细节理解题。根据费用这一栏，如果住在亲戚家，可以节省宾馆费用400元，只需支付其他500元。可知该选C 。
（3）推理判断题。根据steps 这一栏“The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.”可知自我介绍和推荐信都应该用英文书写。可知该选C 。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键
词，在文章中寻找答案。
12．阅读理解
Weekly horoscope is a chance for each of us to change something. Surely, it can hardly have a direct effect on our life. However, it really has control over situations and the future events, The
following is about some horoscopes from 9 January, 2017 to 15 January, 2017.
Scorpio（天蝎座）
Think hard before going into business with
friends or family. Watch out for a
troublemaker. You might believe some stories
that are not true. Keep away from strangers
this week.
Libra（天秤座）
You may feel left out this week. Don't worry.
Your friends and family care about you. Share
your feelings with them. Get yourself ready for
more ambitious （有雄心的） work.
Sagittarius（射手座）
Good time to meet your friends. Help people
around you who seem confused or upset.
You may receive a great reward for your
kindness. Finish what you start, and try to
have fun from your work.
Pisces（双鱼座）
Express your opinion clearly and loudly for all I
to understand. You may have to face an
emotional（情感的）problem. Be careful with
your money, A "friend" may be more interested
in your wallet than in you.
A. The Scorpio.
B. The Libra.
C. The Sagittarius.
D. The Pisces.（2）Why should a Pisces be careful with a friend?
A. His friend may cheat him of money.
B. His friend may lend money to him.
C. To him, friendship is more important than money.
D. He may lose the wallet on the way to his friend's home,
（3）What may happen if a Sagittarius helps others?
A. He may become confused or upset.
B. He may feel sorry for his friends.
C. He has to face an emotional problem this week.
D. Good things may happen to him.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述了四种占星预言，即天蝎座，天秤座，射手座和双鱼座。
（1）推断题。根据You may feel left out this week.可知，天秤座的人可能会感到无助且无望，故选B 。
（2）细节题。根据Be careful with your money, A "friend" may be more interested in your wallet than in you.可知，他的朋友可能会骗他的钱。故选A 。
（3）细节题。根据You may receive a great reward for your kindness.可知，好事可能与他相伴，故选D 。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
13．阅读理解
Do you enjoy watching movies when you are free? It's a great way to have fun. So how much do you know about Xu Zheng and Huang Bo? They are both popular actors in China, They act in a lot of funny and wonderful movies. But do you know there are many differences between them? Let's have a look. Actor
Xu Zheng
Huang Bo Birthday
April 18，1972 August 26, 1974 Height
178 cm 172 cm Weight
72 kg
70 kg Hobbies Watching movies, taking vacations, playing basketball
swimming, dancing, singing diving
（潜水） Characters （性格）
Outgoing, funny, friendly
funny, talented, hard-working （1）About the age, Xu Zheng is Huang Bo.
A. two years younger than
B. two years older than
C. four years older than
D. the same age as
（2）What does the underlined word "Weight" mean in Chinese? A. 体重 B. 身高 C. 体格 D. 外貌
（3）What do Xu Zheng and Huang Bo both like doing?
A. Singing
B. Taking vacations.
C. Doing sports.
D. Watching movies.
（4）When Xu Zheng is free, he may go to .
A. a swimming poo
B. a KTV
C. a chess club
D. a cinema
（5）What can we know from the passage?
A. Xu Zheng's hair is longer than Huang Bo's.
B. Huang Bo is as outgoing as Xu Zheng.
C. Huang Bo has fewer hobbies than Xu Zheng.
D. Both Huang Bo and Xu Zheng are funny.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）D
（5）D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述喜剧演员徐峥和黄渤的不同之处，如出生日期、身高、体重、业余爱好和性格。
（1）细节理解题，根据表格中给出的出生日期Xu Zheng April 18，1972 ; HuangBo August 26, 1974 可知徐峥比黄渤长两岁，故选B。
（2）词义猜测题，根据Weight一栏中的72 kg和70 kg，kg是千克的缩写可猜测出weight 是“体重”的意思，故选A。
（3）细节理解题，根据Hobbies一栏中内容的对比可知徐峥喜欢看电影、度假和打篮球；黄渤喜欢游泳、跳舞、唱歌和潜水，他们的共同之处是都喜欢运动，故选C。
（4）细节理解题，根据Hobbies一栏中内容的可知徐峥喜欢看电影、度假和打篮球，所以当他闲下来的时候，他可能去电影院，故选D。
（5）细节理解题，根据性格一栏中的内容可知徐峥是外向的，滑稽的，友好的；黄渤是滑稽的，有天赋的；勤奋的，所以他们俩都很滑稽，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解题，本文涉及细节题、词义猜测题两种题型，细节题要带着问题在阅读中寻找答案；词义猜测题要抓住上下文进行判断选择。
14．阅读理解
When I was a teenager（青少年）, I was always unhappy. I often became unhappy with my parents by shouting at them and not talking with them.
Later on, when I thought about it, I understood it was wrong to do that. I decided to try my best to calm myself down and be good with others.
Now I start to act more politely to people around me. When I laugh, I show at least eight teeth. That's how happy I am feeling.
In the past, I had another teenage problem. I cared about my looks very much. I spent lots of time in front of the mirror every day deciding what my hair should look like, while all my dirty clothes were on my bedroom floor.
As life went on, I learned that sometimes looks isn't that important. True beauty（美丽）should be inside our hearts, but not on our faces. I should spend more time studying and reading.
I believe all teenagers have problems, but I also believe if you can solve（解决）them healthily, they will help you become a better person. You can expect to learn a lot from your problems.（1）As a teenager, when I felt unhappy, I usually .
A. shouted at my parents
B. talked with my parents
C. thought about my parents
D. told my teacher
（2）The underlined part "calm myself down" means " ".
A. 让自己争吵
B. 使自己冷静
C. 给自己热情
D. 与自己相处
（3）"I show at least eight teeth" means I am very .
A. sorry
B. happy
C. lucky
D. scary
（4）From the passage, we mainly（主要地）know .
A. teenagers always talk with their parents
B. teenagers care about their looks very much
C. we should solve our problems healthily
D. teenagers often get angry with their parents
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年应该和父母健康地解决问题。
（1）细节题。根据I often became unhappy with my parents by shouting at them and not talking with them.可知作者是青少年时感到不高兴时总是朝父母大声喊叫，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据calm sb. down意思是使某人平静，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据When I laugh, I show at least eight teeth.可知当作者笑时展示至少八颗牙，即作者是高兴的，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据I believe all teenagers have problems, but I also believe if you can solve （解决）them healthily, they will help you become a better person.可知作者认为应该健康地和父母解决问题，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
15．阅读理解
Mrs. Jackson is a reporter at www. australian- https://www.doczj.com/doc/598152060.html,. Her hobby is taking photos. Now she writes a new book with a lot of pictures of her dog. The book tells about her puppy.
When Harley was born, he only had two healthy legs.
What happened to the other two legs? Mrs. Jackson was very sad at this.
In fact, Harley also had two back legs, but they were deformed badly. When he was 8 weeks old, the owner took him to a nearby hospital. The doctors said they had no way to save（救）them. At last, they had to cut his back legs when he was just 12 weeks old. Later the poor dog had to practice running. Now he can run as fast as a usual dog.
Luckily, Harley is a happy dog. He never thinks he is different from other dogs. He is now 16 weeks old. He tries to run every day. The other day, a warm-hearted man gave him a wheel-chair. Now he can go out easily with the help of his wheel-chair. You see, Harley is a dog that never gives up.
（1）According to Paragraph 1, we know Mrs. Jackson likes .
A. taking photos
B. playing computer games
C. reading books
D. walking dogs alone
（2）The underlined word "deformed" here in Chinese means .
A. 消失的
B. 灵活的
C. 畸形的
D. 粗壮的（3）From the passage, we know .
A. Mrs. Jackson was sad because she lost her dog
B. When Harley was 12 weeks old, he lost his front legs
C. Harley is a happy dog and can run as fast as a usual dog
D. A warm-hearted woman gave Harley a wheel-chair
（4）What's the best title for the passage?
A. A Famous Reporter.
B. A Special Wheel-chair.
C. A Warm-hearted Man.
D. A Dog That Never Gives Up.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）C
（4）D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一只永不放弃的狗——Harley。
（1）细节题。根据Her hobby is taking photos.可知她的爱好是照相，故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的badly，严重的，和下文中the owner took him to a nearby hospital，they had to cut his back legs等词，可知Harley的腿状况很不好，只有畸形的，可以描述腿状况不好，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据Now he can run as fast as a usual dog.Luckily, Harley is a happy dog.可知Harley是只快乐的狗，并且和普通狗跑得一样快，故选C。
（4）主旨题。根据Harley is a dog that never gives up可知主要讲了一只永不放弃的狗，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、词义猜测题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．阅读理解
Bike-sharing is a new and great idea for short trips in the city. It can also help to keep the city clean and green.
A new report finds that shared bikes in China make people interested in riding bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people would like to choose shared bikes to take short trips. On the one hand, it is easy to find them on the streets and the heavy traffic won't influence（影响） the riders too much. On the other hand, riding a bike is also a kind of exercise, so it is good for the rider's health.
The report says that as soon as they appear, fewer and fewer people take short trips by car. Now not only young people who were born in the 1980s and 1990s love shared bikes, but also people over sixty do!
At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the top of all cities in China. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is going up in Shanghai.
Someone thinks that bike sharing will help to improve the cities' environment. It helps to solve
the traffic problems. Also, it will help to make better use of space in cities. The most important thing is that it can make the city get less pollution.
So would you like to try to ride a shared bike to travel, too?
（1）What's the main idea of the second paragraph（段落）?
A. Where people like to take short trips.
B. How people take short trips in China.
C. When people take short trips by bike in cities.
D. Why people choose shared bikes to take short trips.
（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to?
A. Buses.
B. Taxis
C. Shared bikes.
D. Cars.
（3）Which of the following is NOT bike sharing's advantage（优点） according to the passage?
A. It is good for the environment.
B. It helps solve the traffic problems.
C. It helps make good use of space in cities.
D. It helps people save more money.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了人们短途旅行选择共享单车的原因及好处。
（1）细节题。根据On the one hand, it is easy to find them on the streets and the heavy traffic won't influence（影响） the riders too much. On the other hand, riding a bike is also a kind of exercise, so it is good for the rider's health.可知人们短途旅行选择共享单车一方面不会影响交
通，另一方面对骑自行车的人的健康是有好处的，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据句意可知人们在街道上很容易发现共享单车，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据Someone thinks that bike sharing will help to improve the cities' environment. It helps to solve the traffic problems. Also, it will help to make better use of space
in cities.可知共享单车会改善城市环境；解决交通问题；更好利用城市空间，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
17．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Since May 1st, 2015, Beijing has started to allow blind people to take guide dogs onto the subway. How much do you know about guide dogs? How do guide dogs help blind people?
Sometimes, they play with you like common pet dogs. But as soon as they wear their special coats, it's time to start work. They are guide dogs and they help to guide blind people. Those dogs that are smart and have a good temper can be guide dogs.
To help blind people, dogs need to learn many skills and pass tests. At the age of about 1 year old, dogs are trained at schools. There, they learn skills such as finding and following a clear road, moving around obstacles （障碍物）. They also need to learn an important lesson known as "intelligent disobedience （智能抗命）. For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward
Unit8 How do you like a banana milk shake A Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it. In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chip. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA; they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia. （）1. Italians like to eat __________. A. dumplings B. pizza C. hot food D. fish ( )2. Fish and chips are very popular in ________. A. England B. Australia C. the USA D. Canada ( ) 3. In different countries people eat ______ food. A. different B. the same C. the different D. same
八年级英语阅读理解试题及答案讲解01 A meteorite (陨石) almost hit an 80-year-old man named Arthur Pettifer in Britain when he was working in his garden. The meteorite was the biggest in the past 26 ye ars in Britain. The meteorite weighed (重量) one kilo, and might be over four thousand million (百万) years old. “I hear the big noise in the air. I looked up and saw the tops of the trees coming and going,” he said. “I didn't know what it was.” Meteorites are small things from the small planets in space. About 3,500 meteorite s may fall on earth every year, but only very few are found. Mr. Pettifer's meteorite is the fifth to fall in Britain since the Second World War. Mr. Pettifer is glad. “When you think about it coming from so far away, it really is something strange.” 1. The meteorite was Mr Pettifer when it fell down. A. close to B. far from C. hitting D. coming to 2. The meteorite was already years old. A. 40,000,000,000 B. 40,000,000 C. 400,000,000 D. 4,000,000,000 3. Mr. Pettifer found the tops of the trees coming and going because . A. the trees were afraid B. the fast falling meteorite kept the tree tops moving C. it was going to rain D. the moving was made by wind 4. people see a meteorite fall although they visit the earth often each year. A. Quite a few B. some C. Few D. Many
初二英语阅读理解精选题(一) My class will put on a short play in English at the end of the year. Yesterday our English teacher gave us copies of the play. “Choose a character in the play whom you’d like to be, ”she told us. “This afternoon learn a few lines of this part for homework. Then tomorrow you can say those lines in front of the class. I’ll decide who play each part.” I wanted to have one of the bigger parts in the play, so I choose the part of the king. He has a lot of lines to say. I learned them by heart. This morning in our English lesson we had to say our lines. I acted the part of the king. When I said my lines, I put a lot of expression into my acting. I thought I acted really well. Everyone in the class read a part and then the teacher who would play each part. Many of the students in my class couldn’t act at all. They couldn’t even read without making lots of mistakes. I was sure that I would get a big part in the play. However, the teacher gave me the part of a soldier. He has only one line. It is, “Yes, sir!” I was very disappointed. At the end of the lesson I went up to her and asked her why I had such a small part. “You put too much expression in your acting,” she said. “Good acting is not big acting. It is acting the audience can believe in.” I think I know what she means. 48. What did the boy want to do in the play? A. To get an important part B. To organize the play C. To get a large acting part. D. To work the lights. 49. How did the boy feel when the teacher told the class they would put on a play? A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Unhappy.
人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解 一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone around the world without putting a stamp on it? With an email you can just do that. By using computers you can send emails quickly and easily. An email can send its messages to the other side of the world in seconds However, the post is much slower than the email. The email is easy to use and it saves time and money. You can send an email no matter where you are and when it is. In addition, it does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send an email to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send an email back. （1）With an email you can send a letter without putting _______ on it. A. an address B. a message C. a word D. a stamp （2）The writer wants to tell us something about _______. A. computers B. letters C. emails D. calls （3）Which of the following is TRUE? A. The email is not easy to use. B. The email saves time and money. C. The email comes only at night. D. The email is slower than the post. （4）When can you send an email to your friend? A. In the day. B. At night. C. At any time. D. When your friends are at home. 【答案】（1）D （2）C （3）B （4）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述电子邮件的优点，电子邮件可以将信息在数秒时间传到对方手里。 （1）细节题。根据 Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone around the world without putting a stamp on it With an email you can just do that.可知，电子邮件可以不贴邮票而送信，故选D。 （2）推断题。本文讲述电子邮件的优点，电子邮件可以将信息在数秒时间传到对方手里，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据The email is easy to use and it saves time and money.可知，用电子邮件发送信息省钱又省时，故选B。 （4）细节题。根据In addition, it does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send an email to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send an email back. 可知，随时都可以给朋友发信息，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
八年级英语阅读理解专项练习题 A One day a rich man and a businessman met in a restaurant. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the rich man tasted it, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came into his eyes. The businessman asked him why he was crying. The rich man didn’t want to tell the truth and he told a lie,“Sir, I had a brother who was killed last year. I was thinking of his death, and that made me cry.”The businessman believed his story and began to eat his soup. He also burned his mouth so much that he had tears in his eyes. The rich man noticed it and asked the businessman,“Sir, why do you cry?”The businessman, who now saw that the rich man had cheated him, answered,“Oh, I’m crying because you were not killed together with your brother. I) 根据短文内容判断正（Ｔ）误（Ｆ）（５分） ( )76.The rich man didn’t tell the truth. ( )77.Though the rich man burned the mouth, he shouldn’t have told the lie. ( )78.The rich man had a brother who was burned. ( )79.The businessman believed the rich man’s story at first. ( )80.The businessman’s answer showed that he was very happy. II) 根据短文内容将下列句子排序．（５分） 81.They ordered the soup and the soup was so hot that the rich man burned his mouth first. 82.The businessman also burned his mouth and he was not happy. 83.A rich man and a businessman had lunch in the same restaurant. 84.The rich man told a lie about his brother’s death. 85.The businessman realized(意识到) that the rich man cheated him at last. ______ _______ _____ _______ _______ B School kids Say Goodbye to Their Flying Friends Jin Jun and his classmates at Shanghai Nanyang Middle School are not very happy to be back from holiday. Not because they hate studying, but because some of their best friends on campus（校园）are gone: pigeons. More than 100 pigeons used to(过去常常) fly around campus every day, making students smile during break time. But now, the birds are gone. Where? Now they’re all locked up in a bird cage. Bird flu(流感) has landed in Shanghai, and expert are afraid the pigeons might spread（传播）the disease if they keep flying around. For safety, the school also asks students to stay away from the cage. “I feel sad for those birds. They’re my best friends,” said Jin, a Junior 3 student. “Last term I would bring corn to feed them, but I can’t do that any more. I hope bird flu will end soon so I can play with the pigeons again.”Nanyang Middle School is not the only one to take pigeons off campus. Students in Beijjng Fengtai Experimental Primary School also gave their pigeons to the local health department （当地卫生部门）on February 3. Their pigeons are special birds. In 1999, students found two injured pigeons and gave them a home. To get money for bird food, the kids sold rubbish paper They took good care of the birds,
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird .It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special——Malaysian yellow noodles.They were delicious! In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walk in around the town. 第二篇 What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour it was raining really hard . We didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! Unit 2 How often do you exercise? What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time ? Last month we asked our students about their free time activities . Our questions were about exercise , use of the Internet and watching TV .Here are the results . We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day . Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week . Twenty
阅读理解练习 1 Our classroom faces our school garden. After class we like to look out of the windows to enjoy the lovely view. Our school garden is the most beautiful place in the school. There is a small pool in the middle. Some goldfish are swimming in it. Around the pool there are all kinds of flowers. We can always see flowers, even in winter. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is a lovely lawn. Boys and girls like to take a walk in the garden after school. But some years ago, there was nothing here but broken bricks, and wild weeds. We, teachers and students, built the garden with our hands. Since then we have planted trees and flowers every year. Everyone of us wants to do his best to make our school more and more beautiful. 阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案 1. Where is the school garden? A. It faces the pool. B. It faces the writer's classroom. C. It is beside the pool. D. It is beside the writer's classroom. 2. Which of the following is NOT right? A. There are all kinds of flowers around the pool. B. There are goldfish in the pool. C. There is a small pool in the middle of the garden. D. The students can't see flowers in winter. 3. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is . A. a garden B. an office building C. a lawn D. nothing 4. Who built the school garden? A. Students B. Teachers C.Teachers and students D.Workers 5. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Everyone likes the school very much. B. Every student wants to make the school more and more beautiful. C. The school garden was built fifty years ago. D. The students plant trees in the school every year. 2 Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don't work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England Sweden. India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one. The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. The celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world 阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 1. Mother's Day is on . A. the second Saturday in May B. the second Sunday in May
2017.01.18寒假八年级英语完形与阅读理解 完形填空 Jim was a worker.One of his feet was bigger than___1__.He couldn’t__2____the right shoes___3___ his feet.One day his friend Mike said to him“___4___don’t you go to a shoemaker?A good shoemaker can____5__you the right shoes.”__6____Jim went to the shoemaker near Mike’s home,very soon the shoemaker finished the work.Jim___7___the shoes and wasn’t happy.He___8___the shoemaker,“You aren’t a__9____shoemaker!I wanted you to make me one shoe bigger than the other,___10___you made me one shoe smaller than the other.” ()1.A.other B.the other C.another D.that one ()2.A.see B.look for C.find D.find out ()3.A.for B.with C.on D.of ()4.A.When B.Where C.How D.Why ()5.A.make B.pass C.do D.give ()6.A.Then B.But C.So D.Because ()7.A.saw B.watched C.found D.looked at ()8.A.said B.said to C.spoke D.talked ()9.A.good B.bad C.right D.kind ()10.A.then B.and C.but D.so .阅读理解 A. Peter is thirteen years old.He is in Grade Two this year.He likes to play football and watch football matches.And he often reads newspapers.He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match.Now Peter is having lunch.He is listening to the radio,too.He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon.He wants to watch it very much.But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons.He thinks hard and finds a way. “Hello,Mrs.Black,”Peter says to his teacher on the telephone,“Peter is ill in bed.He wants to ask for half a day’s leave(请半天假).” “Oh,I’m sorry to hear that.”says Mrs.Black,“But who’s that?” “It’s my father,Mrs.Black.” ()1.Peter is a______. A.middle school student B.Young Pioneer C.worker D.teacher ()2.Peter will be in______next year. A.Grade Two B.Grade Three C.Grade One D.school ()3.Peter often reads news newspaper because_______. A.he likes to read news B.he likes to read stories ..C.he want to know when and where a football match will be D.his father wants him to read them ()4.Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because_______. A.his father is ill in bed B.he wants to watch the football match C.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessons D.he is ill in bed ()5.Where sentence(句子)is right? A.Mrs.Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor B.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon. C.Peter is a stupid(笨的)boy. D.Peter isn’t an honest(诚实的)boy. B Mr.Smith works in an office.He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest.Every evening,when he comes back from his office,he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early.But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper.She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep. One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work.He decided to go to see a doctor.And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him.Before her husband said what was the matter with him,the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why.He wrote out a prescription(处方).And when Mr Smith
初二英语英语阅读理解 题 集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
初二英语英语阅读理解题 1 An owl is a bird with very large eyes. Those eyes make the owl look clever. The owl can not move its eyes freely as we can. It can only look straight ahead. If it wants to look at both sides, it must turn its neck. Owls make a strange noise because the owls sleep most of the day. They usually give their cries at night. The cry sounds like “Whoo! Whoo”. This strange sound sometimes frightens people at night. ( ) 1. An owl looks clever because 。 A. it has a beautiful body B. it has big eyes C. it can look straight ahead D. it can turn its neck ( )2. An owl looks for food at night because 。 A. it has large eyes B. it can’t move its eyes freely as we can C. it sees better at night than during the day D. it can’t see anything at all during the day ( )3. An owl eats 。 A. small birds B. all kinds of birds C. all kinds of other animals D. none of the above ( )4. The cry of an owl is 。 A. frightening B. good to listen to C. like a song D. like the sound of a cow
A More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers. Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving. ( )1. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very___________. A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular ( )2. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may . A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didn’t notice C. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work ( )3. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and . A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train C. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites ( )4. One of the benefits from bicycling is that . A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter ( )5. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood. D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. B Feeling left out? A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn’t around.Here’s our advice to her and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class.You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.You want to have new friends.but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends.But remembe r, there’s always room for more friends. Start by looking around your classroom think about which kids you’d like to play with at break.Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly.Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them.Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom.When you’re at break，walk over to kids you want to play with.act friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join in.