天津市耀华中学2017届高考英语冲刺导练（22）
【读写应用综合训练】
一、完形填空Cloze 1_22记叙文 +说明文-12
Five months after my husband Steve died.
I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet (水龙头). I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 16 me so much just to think of it.
All our 17 life, I was the "artist," bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the " 18 " one. He had a real gift for handling chores (家务活). 19 me from unpleasant repair jobs.
But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly ! I had been so sad and angry that I completely 20 the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that
I now had to 21 the challenge of getting things fixed.
I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. "Doesn't your husband 22 this kind of work?" he asked. "It's not hard."
"He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs 23 ," I said quietly.
Ahmed looked at me 24 . but didn't reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.
He did a(n) 25 job. I asked him to name his fee. "No charge, Ma'am." he said. "My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through."
By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of 26 me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant 27 in the world.
A. hurt
B. puzzled
C. cost
D.
A. active
B. caring
C. careless
D.
B. sheltering
D. prohibiting
A. ignored
B. hated
C. cleaned
D.
B. face up to
D. step away from
A. begin
B. check
C. like
D. find
B. firmly
B. innocently
B. excellent
D. dangerous
D.
B. devotion
D. justice
Cultural difference occur wherever you go. When visiting another country you should be aware of those differences and 28
Here are some 29 on how to fit in.
30 at some point. What you do can make locals laugh. Your best defense is a sense 31 . If you can laugh off eating with the wrong hand in India, locals will warm to you as "that crazy foreigner."
Wearing proper clothes is important too, flesh is 33 , especially if you are a woman .
Also be cautious about expressing 34 .
angry in Southeast Asia just makes you look silly. In some countries it is 35 to
B. recite
C. respect
D.
remove.
29. A. plans B. tips C. arguments D. choices
30. A. unsafe B. excited C. satisfied D. awkward
3l. A. relief B. belonging C. humor D. direction 32. A. but B. for C. so D. or
33. A. forbidden B. allowed
C. expected
D. tolerated
34. A. emotions B. concern C. interest D. views
35. A. natural B. advisable
C. unwise
D. unnecessary
二、阅读理解Reading Comprehension
█阅读微技能 Micro Reading Skills解析与训练系列 8
微技能8：推理判断Inference infer v.to form an opinion that something is probably true because of information that you have（根据事实或推理）推断, 推定（想法）; 在阅读理解题中，推理判断包括针对段落或短文的特定细节、数据、事实推断，主题思想、常识推断，逻辑结论以及推断作者的写作目的、态度、倾向等推断类型。据以推理的可能是词或句子，也可能是若干句，甚至全文，要想做出精确的推断，必须注意以下四点：1．根据问题，细心把握文章中的全部信息和信息的各个方面。
2．分析已知信息，用正确的观点和常识，最大限度地理解信息的本质。
3．注意词、句子的本义和与之有关的其他意义。
4．根据己知信息，即短文或有关的文字部分，做出的推断必须与作者的原意相符，切忌以自己的观点取代作者的原意。
Passage 1 2016 年上海卷 C
Enough “meaningless drivel”. That’s the message from a group of members of the UK government who have been examining how social media firms like LinkedIn gather and use social media data.
The House of Commons Science and Technology Committee’s report, released last week, ha s blamed firms for making people sign up to long incomprehensible legal contracts and calls for an international standard or kitemark (认证标记) to identify sites that have clear terms and conditions.
“The term and conditions statement that we all carelessly agree to is meaningless drivel to anyone,” says Andrew Miller, the chair of the committee. Instead, he says, firms should provide a plain-English version of their terms. The simplified version would be checked by a third party and awarded a kitemark if it is an accurate reflection of the original.
It is not yet clear who would administer the scheme, but the UK government is looking at introducing it on a voluntary basis. “we need to think through how we make that work in practice,” says Miller.
Would we pay any more attention to a kitemark? “I think if you went and did the survey, people would like to think they would,” says Nig el Shadbolt at the University of Southampton, UK, who studies open data. “We do know people worry a lot about the i nappropriate use of their information.” But what would happen in practice is another matter, he says.
Other organisations such as banks ask customers to sign long contracts they may not read or understand, but Miller believes social media requires special attention because it is so new. “We still don’t know how significant the long-term impact is going to be of unwise things that kids put o n social media that come back and bite them in 20 years’ time,” he says.
Shadbolt, who gave evidence to the committee, says the problem is that we don’t know how companies will use our data because their business models and uses of data are still evolving. Large collections of personal information have become valuable only recently, he says.
The shock and anger when a social media firm does something with data that people don’t
expect, even if users have apparently permission, show that the current si tuation isn’t working. If properly administered, a kitemark on terms and conditions could help people know what exactly they are signing up to, although they would still have to actually read them.
73. What does the phrase “ meaningless drivel” in paragrap hs 1 and 3 refer to?
A. Legal contracts that social media firms make people sign up to.
B. Warnings from the UK government against unsafe websites.
C. Guidelines on how to use social media websites properly.
D. Insignificant data collected by social media firms.
74. It can be inferred from the passage that Nigel Shadbolt doubts whether _______.
A. social media firms would conduct a survey on the kitemark scheme
B. people would pay as much attention to a kitemark as they think
C. a kitemark scheme would be workable on a nationwide scale
D. the kitemark would help companies develop their business models
75. Andrew Miller thinks social media needs more attention than banks mainly because ______.
A. their users consist largely of kids under 20 years old
B. the language in their contracts is usually harder to understand
C. the information they collected could become more valuable in future
D. it remains unknown how users’ data will be taken advantage of
76. The writer advises users of social media to ______.
A. think carefully before posting anything onto such websites
B. read the terms and conditions even if there is a kitemark
C. take no further action if they can find a kitemark
D. avoid providing too much personal information
77. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Say no to social media?
B. New security rules in operation?
C. Accept without reading?
D. Administration matters!
Passage 2
Thirteen vehicles lined up last March to race across the Mojave Desert, seeking a million in prize money. To win, they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours. Teams and watchers knew there might be no winner at all, because these vehicles were missing a key part driver.
DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, organized the race as part of a push to develop robotic vehicles for future battlefields. But the Grand Challenge, as it was called, just proved how difficult it is to get a car to speed across an unfamiliar desert without human guidance. One had its brake lock up in the starting area. Another began by throwing itself onto a wall. Another got tied up by bushes near the road after 1.9 miles.
One turned upside down. One took off in entirely the wrong direction and had to be disabled by remote control. One went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence; another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock. The “winner,” if there was any, reached 7.8 miles before it ran into a long, narrow hole, and the front wheels caught on fire.
“You get a lot of respect for natural abilities of the living things,” says Reinhold Behringer, who helped design two of the car-size vehicles for a company called Sci-Autonics. “Even ants can do all these tasks effortlessly. It’s very hard for us to put these abilities into our machines.”
The robotic vehicles, though with necessary modern equipment such as advanced computers and GPS guidance, had trouble figuring out fast enough the blocks ahead that a two-year-old h uman
recognizes immediately. Sure, that very young child, who has just only learned to walk, may not think to wipe apple juice off her face, but she already knows that when there’s a cookie in the kitchen she has to climb up the table, and that when she gets to the cookie it will taste good. She is more advanced, even months old, than any machine humans have designed.
67. Watchers doubted if any of the vehicles could finish the race because ______.
A. they did not have any human guidance
B. the road was not familiar to the drivers
C. the distance was too long for the vehicles
D. the prize money was unattractive to the drivers
68. DARPA organized the race in order to ______.
A. raise money for producing more robotic vehicles
B. push the development of vehicle industry
C. train more people to drive in the desert
D. improve the vehicles for future wars
69. From the passage we know “robotic vehicles” are a kind of machines that ______.
A. can do effortlessly whatever tasks living thing can
B. can take part in a race across 142 miles with a time limit
C. can show off their ability to turn themselves upside down
D. can move from place to place without being driven by human beings
70. In the race, the greatest distance one robotic vehicle covered was _____.
A. about eight miles
B. six miles
C. almost two miles
D. about one mile
71. In the last paragraph, the writer implies that there is a long way to go_____.
A. for a robotic vehicle to finish a 142-mile race without any difficulties
B. for a little child who has just learned to walk to reach the cookie on the table
C. for a robotic vehicle to deal with a simple problem that a little child can solve
D. for a little child to understand the importance of wiping apple juice off its face
■Test 训练 2015 上海卷 A
Look to many of history’s cultural symbols, and there you’ll find an ancestor of Frosty, the snowman in the movie Frozen. It appeared on some of the first postcards, starred in some of the earliest silent movies, and was the subject of a couple of the earliest photos, dating all the way back to the 1800s. I discovered even more about one of humanity’s earliest forms of life art during several years of research around the world.
For example, snowmen were a phenomenon in the Middle Ages, built with great skill and thought. At a time of limited means of expression, snow was like free art supplies dropped from the sky. It was a popular activity for couples to leisurely walk through town to view the temporary works of chilly art. Some were created by famous artists, including a 19-year-old Michelangelo, who in 1494 was appointed by the ruler of Florence, Italy, to build a snowman in his mansion’s courtyard.
The Miracle of 1511 took place during six freezing works called the Winter of Death. The city of Brussels was covered in snowmen —an impressive scene that told stories on every street corner. Some were political in nature, criticizing the church and government. Some were a reflection of people’s imagination. For the people of Brussel s, this was a defining moment of defining freedom. At least until spring arrived, by which time they were dealing with damaging floods.
If you fear the heyday of the snowman has passed, don’t worry: I’ve learned that some explosive snowman history is still being made today. Every year since 1818, the people of Zurich, Switzerland, celebrate the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman. On the third Monday of
天津市耀华中学2017届高考英语冲刺导练（37） 【读写应用综合训练】 一、完形填空Cloze 6 In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested,so the specialist tested him again.To my 36 ,it was the same score. Later that evening,I 37told Frank what I had learned that day.After talking it over,we agreed that we knew our 38 much better than an IQtest.We 39that Michael's score must have been a 40and we should treat him 41 as usual. We moved to Indiana in 1962,and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year.He got42 grades in the school,especially43biology and chemistry,which was a great comfort. Michael 44 Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student.Soon afterwards,his teacher permitted him to take more courses than 45 .In 1968,he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University. On graduation day in 1972,Frank and I 46 the ceremony(典礼)at Yale.After the ceremony,We told Michael about the 47 IQ score he got when he was six.Since that day,Michael sometimes would look at us and say 48 ,“My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn't be a doctor,not until after I graduated from medical school!”It is his special way of thanking us for the 49 we had in him. Interestingly,Michael then50 another IQ test.We went to the same clinic where he had 51 the test eighteen years before.This time Michael scored 126,an increase of36 points.A result like that was supposed to be 52 . Children often do as 53 as what adults,particularly parents and teachers, 54 of them.That is,tell a child he is “55 ,”and he may play the role of a foolish child. 36.A. joy B. surprise C. dislike D. disappointment 37. A. tearfully B. fearfully C. cheerfully D. hopefully 38. A. student B. son C. friendD. doctor 39. A. argued B. realized C. decided D. understood 40. A. joke B. mistake C. warningD. wonder 41. A. speciallyB. strictly C. naturally D. carefully 42. A. poorB. goodC. average D. standard 43. A. inB. about C. of D. for 44. A. visited B. chose C. passed D. entered 45. A. allowed B. described C. required D. offered 46. A. missed B. held C. delayed D. attended 47. A. high B. sameC. low D. different 48. A. curiouslyB. eagerly C. calmly D. jokingly 49. A. faith B. interestC. pride D. delight 50. A. looked for B. asked for C. waited for D. prepared for 51. A. received B. accepted C. organized D. discussed 52. A. imperfect B. impossible C. uncertain D. unsatisfactory 53. A. honestlyB. muchC. well D. bravely 54. A. hear B. learnC. expectD. speak 55. A. wise B. rude C. shy D. stupid 二、阅读理解Reading Comprehension Test ?Reading Skills阅读理解能力考查6理解主旨和要义 [能力解析]：一段独立完整的文字材料有其主旨和大义，有时在开头就点明，有时则分解表述，有时在篇尾总结点出，有时则需要读者从字里行间领会推断而得。包括标题（title）、主旨（main idea）等，考查整体理解和对主旨的归纳、概况能力。 Passage 1 All too often, a choice that seems sustainable(永续的) turns out on closer examination to be problematic. Probably the best example is the rush to produce ethanol(乙醇) for fuel from corn. Corn is a renewable resource—you can harvest it and grow more, almost limitlessly. So replacing gas with corn ethanol seems like a great idea . One might get a bit more energy out of the
【高考】英语冲刺导练7 ---炳辉书店--- 【读写应用综合训练】 一、完形填空Cloze test 7记叙文 -7 Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 26 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?” I was 27 to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such 28 . I would excitedly turn the tap 29 and brush the comb carefully. Satis fied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 30 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet. Two years later, Dad started his own 31 , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 32 . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 33 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 34 , an uncomfortable silence grew between us. After my g raduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 35 . As usual I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me 36 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 37 the comb and headed to the sink. It hit me then: why, as a child, 38 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine meant Dad was home early to 39 the evening with Mum and me. It 40 a happy and loving family. I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 41 placed his comb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something 42 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 43 his smile was still as 44 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 45 for his family. 26. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush 27. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased 28. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain 29. A. out B. over C. in D. on 30. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh 31. A. family B. business C. task D. journey 32. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form 33. A. satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict 34. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease 35. A. occasionally B. early C. frequently D. rarely 36. A. sharply B. repair C. clean D. keep 37. A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw 38. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing 39. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend 40. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported 41. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. casually D. carefully 42. A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. urgent 43. A. for B. or C. so D. yet 44. A. convincing B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent 45. A. origin B. life C. reputation D. education 二、阅读理解Reading 1 Practising key kills 3-2
第一套：满分150分 2020-2021年天津市耀华中学初升高 自主招生数学模拟卷 一．选择题（共8小题，满分48分） 1．（6分）如图，△ABC中，D、E是BC边上的点，BD：DE：EC=3：2：1，M在AC边上，CM：MA=1：2，BM交AD，AE于H，G， 则BH：HG：GM=（） A．3：2：1 B．5：3：1 C．25：12：5 D．51：24：10 2.（6分）若关于x的一元二次方程（x－2）（x－3）=m有实数根x1,x2，且x1≠x2，有下列结论： ①x1=2，x2=3；②1 > ； m 4 ③二次函数y=（x－x1）（x－x2）＋m的图象与x轴交点的坐标为（2，0）和（3，0）． 其中，正确结论的个数是【】 A.0 B.1 C.2 D.3 3.（6分）已知长方形的面积为20cm2，设该长方形一边长为ycm，另一边的长为xcm，则y与x之间的函数图象大致是（）
A. B. C. D. 4.（6分）如图，在平面直角坐标系中，⊙O 的半径为1，则直线y x 2=-与⊙O 的位置关系是（ ） A ．相离 B ．相切 C ．相交 D ．以上三种情况都有可能 5．（6分）若一直角三角形的斜边长为c ，内切圆半径是r ，则内切圆的面积与三角形面积之比是（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 6．（6分）如图，Rt △ABC 中，BC=，∠ACB=90°，∠A=30°， D 1是斜边AB 的中点，过D 1作D 1 E 1⊥AC 于E 1，连结BE 1交CD 1于D 2；过D 2作D 2E 2⊥AC 于E 2，连结BE 2交CD 1于D 3；过D 3作D 3E 3⊥AC 于E 3，…，如此继续，可以依次得到点E 4、E 5、…、E 2013，分别记△BCE 1、△BCE 2、△BCE 3、…、△BCE 2013的面积为S 1、S 2、S 3、…、S 2013．则S 2013的大小为（ ） A. 31003 B.320136 C.310073 D. 671 4 7．（6分）抛物线y=ax 2与直线x=1，x=2，y=1，y=2围成的正方形有公共点，则实数a 的取值范围是（ ） A ．≤a ≤1 B ．≤a ≤2 C ．≤a ≤1 D ．≤a ≤2
【高考】英语冲刺导练15 ---炳辉书店--- 【读写应用综合训练】倒序溯源训练2 一、完形填空Cloze 2_15记叙文 -5 Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need. It was a need that he first 36 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an 37 , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn’t afford the 38 at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done 39 his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities 40 he didn’t have the time or the 41 . He had only one good suit. He tried 42 the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too 43 . During this period Dale was slowly 44 an inferiority complex(自卑感), which his mother knew could 45 him from achieving his real potential. She 46 that Dale join the debating team, believing that 47 i n speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed. Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts 48 made it. This proved to be a 49 point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the 50 he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in 51 . Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, 52 , were winning contests. Out of this early struggle to 53 his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to 54 an idea to an audience builds a person’s conf idence. And, 55 it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others. 36. A. admitted B. filled C. supplied D. recognized 37. A. assignment B. education C. advantage D. instruction 38. A. training B. board C. teaching D. equipment 39. A. between B. during C. over D. through 40. A. while B. when C. because D. though 41. A. permits B. interest C. talent D. clothes 42. A. on B. for C. in D. with 43. A. light B. flexible C. optimistic D. outgoing 44. A. gaining B. achieving C. developing D. obtaining 45. A. prevent B. protect C. save D. free 46. A. suggested B. demanded C. required D. insisted 47. A. presence B. practice C. patience D. potential 48. A. hopefully B. certainly C. finally D. naturally 49. A. key B. breaking C. basic D. turning 50. A. progress B. experience C. competence D. confidence 51. A. horse-riding B. football C. speech D. farming 52. A. in return B. in brief C. in turn D. in fact 53. A. convey B. overcome C. understand D. build 54. A. express B. stress C. contribute D. repeat 55. A. besides B. beyond C. like D. with 二、阅读理解Reading Comprehension █阅读微技能 Micro Reading Skills解析与训练系列
2020届天津市耀华中学2017级高三上学期第一次月考 英语试卷 ★祝考试顺利★ 一、单选 1.——I'm going to Paris next week. ——____________! So am I A. Wish you good luck B. What a coincidence C. Don't mention it D. Good trip 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我下周要去巴黎。——太巧了！我也要去。A. Wish you good luck“祝你好运”；B. Wh at a coincidence“巧合,一致”；C. Don't mention it“不要客气”；D. Good trip好旅行。两个人不约而同,要去同一个地方,所以这是一种“巧合”。故选B。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a914436689.html,pared with those brought up in harmonious families, children repeatedly exposed to violence are more likely to be ________ when they grow up. A. available B. aggressive C. admirable D. attractive 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与那些在和谐家庭中长大的孩子相比,反复接触暴力的孩子长大后更有可能具有攻击性。A. available可得到的；B. aggressive好斗的；C. admirable 令人钦佩的；D. attractive有吸引力的。根据“exposed to violence”可知此处表示“好斗的、侵略性的”,故B项正确。 3.--- I’m sorry that I didn’t ans wer your phone call just now because I _______ a meeting. --- It doesn’t matter. A. would have B. was having C. had had D. has had
一、单选题（每题3 分，共30 分) 1.甲乙两辆小车沿同一直线运动，速度时间图像如图所示，则（） A. 运动时甲的加速度与乙的加速度之比为４：3 B. 运动时甲的加速度与乙的加速度之比为３:4 Ｃ. 相遇前甲乙最远距离为６m Ｄ. 甲乙同时开始运动 【答案】Ｃ 【解析】 【详解】速度图象的斜率等于物体的加速度,则甲的加速度，乙的加速度：，所以运动时甲的加速度与乙的加速度之比为１：4,故AB错误;当甲乙速度相等时,相距最远,速度图象与时间轴围成的面积等于物体在该段时间内通过的位移，故C正确；由图可知,甲先运动3s后乙开始运动,故Ｄ错误。所以Ｃ正确，ABD错误。 2.有一列火车正在做匀加速直线运动．从某时刻开始计时,第1分钟内,发现火车前进了180m.第6分钟内发现火车前进了360m．则火车的加速度为( ） A. 0.01m/s2 B. 0．05m/s2 C. ３6m/ｓ2Ｄ. 18０m／s2 【答案】A 【解析】 由逐差法得x6－ｘ1＝5aT２,所以,选项A正确．
3.如图所示,质量为m的质点静止地放在半径为Ｒ的半球体上,质点与半球体间的动摩擦因数为μ,质点与球心的连线与水平地面的夹角为θ,则下列说法正确的是（) A．地面对半球体的摩擦力方向水平向左 Ｂ. 质点对半球体的压力大小为mgcosθ C．质点受摩擦力大小为μmgsinθ D．质点受摩擦力大小为mgｃｏsθ 【答案】Ｄ 【解析】 【详解】以整体为研究对象，整体处于静止状态,而水平方向不受外力，所以半球体不受地面的摩擦力，故A错误；对质点受力分析,质点受重力、支持力及摩擦力，如图所示: 在三力作用下物体处于平衡状态,则合力为零，质点对球面的压力为mｇsiｎθ，故B错误;摩擦力沿切线方向，在切线方向重力的分力与摩擦力相等，即f=mgcｏｓθ，故Ｃ错误,D正确。所以D正确，ＡＢC错误。 4.如图所示，、两物体叠放在一起,在粗糙的水平面上保持相对静止地向右做匀减速直线运动,运动过程中受到的摩擦力( ）
天津市耀华中学2017届高考英语专题练习（二十七） 冲刺导练 一、完形填空 the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always 38 . That was why she was alone on the 39 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a massive tantrum to 40 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 41 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving 42 . “Dangerous?” she had said. “You just don’t want me to have 43 .I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.” “What are you doing?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 44 he spoke. “I’m going diving,” she answered. “You shouldn’t swim that day,” the man 45 . “There is a storm coming up.” “You should mind your own46 !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves. “If you go out there you’ll be 47 ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply. Diane slipped into the water and dived 48 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 49 against the current（水流）. Saltwater hit against her face, making it 50 to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice? Panicking, she began to 51 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a 52 voice. “Hold on! I’m coming.” With 53 , she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learned a lesson. You put us both in 54 ,” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the 55 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach- house. 36．A．either B．neither C．nothing D．everything 37．A．jump B．lie C．spin D．sleep 38．A．set out B．set in C．gave in D．gave out 39．A．beach B．bed C．floor D．ship 40．A．allow B．warn C．get D．prefer 41．A．hanging B．recovering C．appearing D．traveling 42．A．alone B．away C．again D．aside 43．A．time B．money C．food D．fun 44．A．when B．until C．after D．once 45．A．decided B．intended C．advised D．repeated 46．A．business B．swimsuit C．friends D．parents 47．A．angry B．sorry C．confused D．excited 48．A．nervously B．sadly C．shyly D．happily 49．A．rise B．swim C．stop D．row
天津耀华中学2011-2012学年高三第二次校模拟 英语试卷 本试卷共分为两部分：第I卷和第II卷；满分l30分 将I卷的选择题填涂到答题卡上；II卷的答案写在答题纸上 第I卷(选择题共95分) 第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节单项选择 (共15个小题，每小题1分，满分l5分) 1．---Oh my God，I left my portable computer in the taxi! --- ．Let’s call the taxi company first． A．Pray for it B. Cheer up C．Forget it D. Calm down 2．The Greens’shop has been broken into three times in the last two years， resulting in their great loss． A．each B. ever／ C．any D. either 3．Today, when I think of my friend Jane，I remember the way her face when she saw the picture of a lovely kitten． A. cheered up B．shone up C. looked up D．1it up 4. Premier Wen’s three-day visit to Japan， as the “ice-melt” trip, has a positive effect on Sino-Japanese relationship. A．being intended B．intended C．having intended D. to intend 5．Experts warn that global warming will cause extreme climate changes including more floods，heat waves and droughts． A．usual B．ordinary C．frequent D．common 6．---Could you meet me at the airport? ---I'd like to，but I'm、afraid I a very important meeting when you return. A．am attending B．was attending C．will be attending D．will have attended 7．You will really get into trouble you c an’t explain the whole thing clea rly to the police． A. unless B．while C．until D．when 8. Since you have such good preparations，there be any problem about passing the coming job interview． A．mustn’t B．shan’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 9．---Is there anyone in the classroom? ---No, not only the students but also the teacher to the playground to watch the opening ceremony of the Art Festival. A．goes B．go C. has gone D．have gone 10．The science of computer, rapid progress has been made in recent years，plays a very important role in our daily life． A．from which B．in which C. with which D. to which 11．As far as we are concerned，education is about learning and the more you learn，。 A．the more for life are you equipped B．the more equipped for life you are
天津市耀华中学2017届高考英语冲刺导练（32） 【读写应用综合训练】 一、完形填空Cloze 1 Roberta appeared on the stage. She took a deep breath and began to 16 . Now she was Portia, a strong–willed 17 in Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice. The theater was filled with people. She was speaking with a power she had never before experienced, the words flowing 18 from her. 19 , Roberta had never acted in her life before the audition (选拔试演). She 20 being in front of other people. She was very 21 at school. She had never thought she was good enough at anything to 22 much attention. She stayed mostly to herself, making 23 friends. She had excellent grades, 24 she always thought that something was missing. Two weeks before the audition, Roberta’s mother had heard about it and 25 her to join in. “I can’t think of anyone else better suited to 26 the part. Remember all the plays you used to act out for us?” Her mother wouldn’t let the 27 drop. “You’re just a little scared. Everyone gets scared. You know you 28 do it. The trick is to look past the 29 to find the love of what you’re doing.’’ So Roberta had made an appointment with the head of the Drama Club. She had read the play and found herself excited by the 30 of speaking such rich words. In secret she practiced Port ia’s part, 31 the lines by repeating them over and over. It wasn’t hard; she 32 every minute of it. Every time she spoke the words, she had a new 33 of the lines, as if Shakespeare had written Portia on many levels. On the day of the audition, she 34 two of Portia’s famous speeches for the auditors. When she had finished, the head of the Drama Club announced the 35 was hers. 16. A. sing B. dance C. speak D. report 17. A. member B. actress C. player D. character 18. A. weakly B. rapidly C. smoothly D. slowly 19. A. At first B. In fact C. After all D. In all 20. A. hated B. enjoyed C. appreciated D. regretted 21. A. honest B. shy C. polite D. patient 22. A. avoid B. focus C. pay D. attract 23. A. few B. a few C. several D. many 24. A. or B. so C. for D. but 25. A. forced B. requested C. encouraged D. reminded 26. A. accept B. play C. offer D. learn 27. A. role B. matter C. interest D. grade 28. A. can B. must C. may D. should 29. A. anger B. pain C. sadness D. fear 30. A. purpose B. way C. idea D. importance 31. A. memorizing B. organizing C. checking D. improving 32. A. disliked B. loved C. expected D. bore 33. A. consideration B. description C. selection D. understanding 34. A. practiced B. planned C. performed D. delivered 35. A. part B. play C. speech D. position 二、阅读理解Reading Comprehension Test ?Reading Skills阅读理解能力■考查 1理解、获取文中具体信息 [能力解析] 用于阐释主旨的事实与细节，有些直接，有些则间接。考查具体信息提及与否, 判断信息正误或各种Wh-问题相关的信息； ?Passage 1
Na O与Na2O2的性质比较 2 By Dr.Zhang 张楠
Na 2O 2与Na 2O 的性质比较 性质Na 2O Na 2O 2 阴离子O 2-O 22-过氧根离子（-1价） 物质类别碱性氧化物过氧化物By Dr.Zhang 色态白色固体淡黄色固体 与H 2O 反应Na 2O+H 2O=2NaOH 2Na 2O 2+2H 2O=4NaOH+O 2↑与CO 2反应Na 2O+CO 2=Na 2CO 32Na 2O 2+2CO 2=2Na 2CO 3+O 2↑与HCl 反应 Na 2O+2HCl=2NaCl 2Na 2O 2+4HCl=4NaCl+2H 2O+O 2↑
Na 2O 2与Na 2O 的性质比较 性质Na 2O Na 2O 2 氧化性弱氧化性（Na +体现氧化性） 强氧化性（O 22-体现氧化性）漂白性无 有（氧化漂白，不可逆） By Dr.Zhang 稳定性2Na 2O+O 2 2Na 2O 2相对稳定 制取 6Na+2NaNO 24Na 2O+N 2↑ （不作要求）N 2对Na 2O 起保护作用 2Na+O 2 Na 2O 2 用途 制NaOH 漂白剂、消毒剂、供氧剂（防毒面具、潜艇）、制取氧气
Na2O2与Na2O的性质比较 1、氧化物分类 (1)碱性氧化物—与酸反应只生成盐和水的氧化物。如：Na2O (2)酸性氧化物—与碱反应只生成盐和水的氧化物。如：CO2 (3)两性氧化物—与酸和碱反应均只生成盐和水的氧化物。 O3 如：Al 2 (4)不成盐氧化物—不能与酸或碱反应的氧化物。如：CO (5)过氧化物、超氧化物等—氧元素的化合价不是-2。 O2（过氧化钠）、KO2（超氧化钾） 如：Na 2 By Dr.Zhang