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高考英语 词形转换(含答案)

高考英语  词形转换(含答案)
高考英语  词形转换(含答案)

历年高考英语核心词词形转换全汇总第一组

1. act v. 行动,做事

action n. 行动,行为

active adj. 积极的,主动的

actor n. 演员

actress n.女演员

activity n. 活动

2. apologize v. 道歉

apology n. 歉意

3 . anger n. 生气,愤怒

angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的

angrily adv.生气地

4. agree v. 同意

agreement n. 同意

disagree v. 不同意

disagreement n. 不同意

5. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的

anxiously adv. 焦急

anxiety n. 急于,不安,忧虑

6. attend vt. 出席,关心,照料

attention n. 出席,关心,注意

attentive adj. 专心的

attentively adv. 专心地

7. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成功,胜利,目标

8. absence n. 缺席,不在

absent adj. 缺席的

9. arrival n. 到达,来到

arrive v. 到达,来到

10. able adj.有能力的

ability n. 能力

unable adj. 不能的,不会的,无能力的disabled adj. 残疾的

disable vt. 使无能,使残废

11. absolute adj. 专制的,完全的absolutely adv. 完全地

12. accept vt. 接受,认可acceptable adj. 可接受的,合意的13. add v. 增加,添加

addition n. 加,新增部分

additional adj. 附加的,另外的

14. admit v. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 进入, 接纳, 承认

15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的16. advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告

17. actual adj. 实际上的actually adv. 实际上

18. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣

19. announce v. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告

20. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人

application n. 申请, 应用, 运用21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失

22. attract v.吸引

attraction n.吸引

23. amaze v. 使吃惊

amazing adj.令人吃惊的

amazed adj. 吃惊的

amazement n.吃惊

23. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地

bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆

24. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明

brighten v. 发光, 发亮

25. basic adj. 基础的,根本的

base n. 基础,根本,基地

26. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n.漂亮,美人

27. believe v. 相信

believable adj. 可信的

unbelievable adj. 难于置信的

belief n. 信仰,信任

28. build v. 建造/筑, 建立

building n. 建筑(物), 房屋

第二组

1. care n./v. 小心, 关心, 照顾careful adj.小心的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地

carefulness n. 细心

careless adj. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意

2. celebrate v. 庆祝

celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典

3. centre n. 中心,中央

central adj. 中心的,中央的

4. challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的

5. child n. 儿童,孩子

children(复数) n. 孩子们

childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代

6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩

colourful adj. 色彩丰富的

7. communicate v. 交往, 交际, 传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛

9. confident adj. 自信的,有信心的

confidently adv. 自负, 自信地

confidence n. 信任, 信心

10. consider v. 考虑, 细想

considerate adj. 体贴的. 周到的

consideration n. 考虑, 体谅

11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的,恰当的correctly adv. 正确地,正当地

correction n. 改正,修正

incorrect adj. 不正确的,错误的

12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤,挤

crowded adj. 拥挤的

13. culture n,. 文化,文明,修养

cultural adj. 文化上的,文明的

culturally adv. 文化上,文明地

14. curious adj. 好奇的

curiously adv. 好奇地,奇妙地

curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲

15. chemist n. 化学家

chemical adj. 化学的

chemistry n. 化学

16. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的,有把握的

certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地

17. choose v. 选择

choice n. 选择

18. conclude v. 推断, 总结

conclusion n. 结论,总结

conclusive adj. 决定性的

19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的,完整completely adv. 完全地,完整地

20. connect v. 联系,连接

connection n. 联系,连接

21. comfort v. 安慰

comfortable adj. 舒适的,舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的

第三组

1. die v. 死

death n. 死亡

dead adj. 死的

dying adj. 临死的

deadly adj. 致命的

2. distant adj. 遥远的

distance n. 距离,遥远

3. dirt n . 脏, 灰尘

dirty adj. 脏的

4. develop v. 发展,进展,培养development n. 发展,进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的

5. difficult adj. 难的,不易的difficulty n. 困难,难事

6. dark adj. 黑的

darkness n. 黑暗

7. direct adj. 直接

direction n. 方向,指示directly adv. 一直

8. danger n. 危险

dangerous adj. 危险的

9. discuss v. 讨论,谈论discussion n. 讨论,谈论

10. discover v. 发现

discovery n. 发现

11. excite v. 激动,兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的

excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴奋

12. encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励

13. exact adj. 精确的

exactly adv. 正是,就是, 确切

14. enter v. 进入,走入

entrance n. 入口,入学

15. express v. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达

16. easy adj. 容易

easily adv. 容易地

17. explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明

18. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计

19. edit v. 编辑,校订

editor n. 编辑

edition n. 版本,版

20. educate v. 教育,培养educated adj. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养

21. employ v. 雇佣

employer n. 雇佣者,老板

employee n. 雇员

employment n. 雇佣

22. equip v. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备,设备

23. exist v. 存在

existence n. 存在;存在物

24. fail v. 失败

failure n. 失败

25. fright n. 惊吓,害怕

frighten v. 吓唬

frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的

26. free v. 解放adj. 免费的,自由的freedom n. 自由

freely adv. 自由自在地

27. fool n./v. 傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的

28. fortune n. 财产;运气

fortunate adj. 幸运的

fortunately adv. 幸运地

unfortunately adj. 不幸的是

29. friend n. 朋友

friendly adj. 友好的

friendship n. 友谊,友情

30. forget v. 忘记

forgetful adj. 健忘的,不留心的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的,难忘的第四组

1. graduate v./ n. 毕业,毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的graduation n. 毕业

2.gradual adj. 逐渐的

gradually adv. 逐渐地

3. gentle adj.温和,高雅,温柔

gently adv.温和,高雅,温柔

4. grate n. 感激

grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地

5. happy adj.幸福的,高兴的

happily adv. 幸福地,高兴

happiness n. 幸福,高兴

unhappy adj.不开心

6. high adj/adv. 高的/高高地

height n. 高,高度

7. health n. 健康

healthy adj 健康的

healthily adv. 健康地

unhealthy adj. 不健康的

8. harm v./n. 危害,损害

harmful adj. 有害的

harmless adj. 无害的

9. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要

10. invent v. 发明,创造

invention n. 发明,创造

11. interest n.兴趣,利益

interesting adj. 有趣的,引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的

12. imagine v. 想象,设想imagination n.想象,设想,想象力13. ill adj. 病的

illness n. 疾病

14. invent vt.发明,创造

invention n. 发明,创造

inventor n.发明家

15. invite vt.邀请,招待

invitation n. 邀请,请帖

16. judge n. 裁判;法官v. 判断,断定judgment n.判断,断定

17. introduce v . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍

18. kind adj. 善良,好心

kindly adv. 好心地

kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼

19. late adj. /adv. 迟,晚

later adv. 后来

latest adj. 最新的

20. live v. 生活,谋生,居住lively adj. 生动的,活泼的

living adj. 活的,活着的

life n. 生命

21. love v. 爱,喜爱

lovely adj. 可爱的

22. lead v. 领导,领先,首先leader n. 领袖,领导人

23. long adj. 长,长的

length n. 长度

lengthen v. 加长

24. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的

luckily adv. 幸运地

unlucky adj.不幸运的

unluckily adv.不幸运地

25. laugh n.&v. 笑

laughter n. 笑;笑声

26. loud adj. 大声的

loudly adv. 大声地

27. help n./vt. 帮助

helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. 无助的

28. hope n./vt. 希望

hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的

29. hunger n. 饥饿

hungry adj. 饥饿的

第五组

1. main adj.主要的

mainly adv. 主要地,大部分

2. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理

3. mean v. 意义,意思是

means n. 方式

meaning n. 意思

meaningful adj. 有意义的

4. medical adj. 医学上的medicine n. 医药

5. mistake n. 错误,弄错mistaken adj. 错误的

6. mix v. 混合,搅和

mixture n. 混合物

7. mountain n. 山

mountainous adj. 多山的

8.move v. 移动,搬走

moving adj. 感人的

moved adj. 感动的

movement n. 移动,运动

9. nature n. 自然,本性,天性natural adj. 自然的,天然的

naturally adv. 自然地,天然地10. nation n. 国家

national adj. 国家的

nationality n. 民族,国籍

11. noise n. 噪音,嘈杂

noisy adj. 喧闹的

12. operate v. 动手术,操作operation n. 手術, 操作,开动13. office n. 办公室,职务,职责officer n. 军官,官员

official adj. 官方的,正式的officially adv.官方地

14. open v. 开,开着的,开放的opening n. 口,缝隙,开始

15. obvious a. 显然

obviously ad. 显然地,明显地16. physics n. 物理,物质physicist n. 物理学家

physical adj. 身体的,物理的physically adv. 身体

17. piano n. 钢琴

pianist n. 钢琴家

18. please v. 使人高兴,请pleasure n. 愉快

pleased adj. 高兴的

pleasant adj. 令人高兴的19. poison n. 毒药

poisonous adj. 有毒的

20. pollute v. 弄脏,污染pollution n. 弄脏,污染polluted adj. 受污染的

21. possible adj. 可能地,或许possibly adv. 可能,或许possibility n. 可能性

22. power n. 力量,能力,权力powerful adj. 有力的,强大的powerfully adv. 強有力地

23. practice n. 实际,练习practise v. 实践,练习practical adj. 实用的,实际的24. press v. 压,挤,按,pressure n. 压力

25. pronounce v. 发音,读音pronunciation n. 发音,读音

26. person n. 人

personal adj. 个人的,私人的personally adv. 个人认为personality n. 个性,个人

27. peace n. 和平,平静

peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地28. punish v. 惩罚,惩处punishment n. 惩罚,惩处

29. pain n. 疼痛

painful adj. 疼痛的

painfully adv. 痛苦地

30. patient n. 病人adj. 有耐心的patience n. 容忍;耐心

31. perform v. 表演,行动performer n. 表演者

performance n. 表演,表现

第六组

1. real adj. 真的

really adv. 真正,确实

reality n. 现实

realize vt. 实现,认识到

2. recent adj. 新近的,近来的

recently adv. 近来

3. reason n. 理由,原因

reasonable adj. 有道理的,合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地

4. regular adj. 规则的

regularly adv. 规则地

irregular adj. 不规则的

5. sad adj. 难过,悲哀,悲伤

sadly adv. 难过,悲哀,悲伤

sadness n. 难过,悲哀,悲伤

6. safe adj. 安全,平安

safely adv. 安全,平安

safety n. 安全,平安

save v. 挽救,节约

7. satisfy v. 使满足,满足

satisfying adj. 令人满意的

satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满足

8. science n. 科学

scientist n. 科学家

scientific adj. 科学的

9. secret n./adj. 秘密,秘密的

secretly adv. 秘密地

10. separate v. 使分开adj. 分离的,分开的separately ad.单独地,各自地

separation n. 分离,分开,单独

11. serve v.服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜) service n. 服务,服役

servant n. 仆人,佣人

12. silent adj. 寂静的,安静,沉默

silently adv. 寂静地,安静,沉默

silence n. 寂静,安静,沉默

13. simple adj. 简单的,简朴

simply adv. 简单地,简朴

14. slight adj. 轻微的,微小

slightly adv. 轻微地,微小

15.slow adj. 慢慢的

slowly adv.慢慢地

16. social adj. 社会的

society n. 社会主义

17. strong adj. 强壮的,结实的

strongly adv. 强烈地

strength n. 力量,力气

高考英语 形容词专练40题

高考形容词专练40题 I. 单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The apple tastes ________ and sells ________. A. well; well B. good; good C. good; well D. well; good 2. That’s a _______ car. A. new red Japanese sports B. red new Japanese sports C. Japanese new red sport D. new Japanese red sport 3. Of all the boys he sang ______ . A. better B. much C. the best D. very well 4. The Summer Palace is one of the ______ parks in Beijing. A. more beautiful B. most beautiful C. best beautiful D. much beautiful 5. “Do you have a big library? “No, we don't—at least, not _______ yours. A. bigger as B. as big as C. as big than D. as bigger than 6. Can we do our work better with _______ money and ______ people? A. lesser; few B. less; fewer C. little; less D. few; less 7. Tom is more clever than _______ students in his class. A. every one of the B. all the C. any of the other D. many more 8. Which kind of sports do you like ______, football, basketball or table tennis? A. best B. much C. much better D. much more 9. Among us Zhang Hong swims ______ . A. the fastest B. the most fast C. most fastly D. the most fastly 10. It was cold last year, but it is _______colder this year. A. just B. only C. even D. about 11. Which do you think tastes ________, the chicken or the fish? A. well B. good C. better D. best 12. I don't like tea and she doesn't ________ . A. neither B. either C. too D. also 13. -_______ have you been in Beijing? -About a week. A. How often B. How far C. How soon D. How long 14. John has three sisters. Mary is the ________of the three. A. most cleverest B. more clever C. cleverest D. cleverer 15. The horse is getting old and cannot run _______it did.

高考英语词性转换

A 1. able ability(n.)inability (n.)disability(n.)unable (adj.)disabled(adj.) 2. absent absence(adj.) 3. absolute absolutely(adv.) absoluteness(n.) 4. absorb absorbed(adj.) 5. accept acceptable(adj.) acceptance(n.) 6. access accessible(adj.) 7. accident accidental(adj.) accidentally(adv.) 8. accomplish accomplishment(n.) 9. achieve achievable(adj.) achievement(n.) 10. act action(n.) 11. active activity(n.)activate(v.) 12. actual actually(adv.) 13. advertise advertisement(n.) 1. addict addicted(adj.)addiction(n.) 2. addition additional(adj.) 3. adjust adjustment(n.) 4. admire admirable(adj.)admiration(n.) 5. admit admission(n.) 6.advance advanced(adj.) 7.advantage advantageous(adj.) 8.advise advice(n.) 9.affect(影响) effect(n.)affective(adj) 10.age aged(adj.) 11.agree agreeable(adj.)agreement(n.) 12.agriculture agricultural(adj.) 13. allow allowable(adj.)allowance(n.) 14.amaze amazing / amazed(adj.) amazement(n.) 1.ambition ambitious(adj.) 2.amuse amusing / amused(adj.) amusement(n.) 3.analyze analysis(n.)analytic(adj.) 4.ancient anciently(adv.) 5.angry anger(n.) 6.announce announcement(n.) 7.annoy annoying(adj.) annoyance(n.) 8.annual annually(adv.) 9.anxious anxiety(n.)anxiously(adj.) 10.apologize apologetic(adj.)apology(n.) 11.appear appearance(n.)

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