英语专练题--词形变换填空(1)
把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、－ed、－ing或变换单复数填空。
1．He was very surprised at what I said and stared at me in _______. (belief)
2．He still suffers considerable ________ (comfort) from his injury.
3．If you don’t pay your bills they’ll ________ your electrici ty. (connect)
4．I’ll have to ________ these weekly visits because I have something more important to do.(continue.)
5．Parents should _______ their children from smoking. (courage)
6．His being caught stealing brought ________ on his family. (honor)
7．If you go on like that, others will _________ you. (like)
8．Those who _______ the law should be punished severely. (obey)
9．The capital is calm, but continuing __________ has been reported elsewhere. (order) 10．He shows a total for other people’s fee lings. (regard)
11．My assurances ________him: he’s still skeptical. (satisfy)
12．Letters from viewers express their ________ with current programs. (satisfaction) 13．Her latest book is quite _________ from her previous one. (similar)
14．Negotiations between unions and management are made more difficult by mutual __________. (trust)
15．It’s a pity that the expensive machine has been rusty from ________. (use)
16．His rash outburst incurred the _________ of the judge. (pleasure)
17．The sudden change in current political situation ___________ their plan. (organize) 18．The children are starving because of the _________ of food. (existence)
19．They were very glad to meet each other and chattered _________ all the way. (stop) 20．This so-called translation is pure __________. (sense)
21．He’s very _________ for his age, for he easily makes hasty decisions. (mature)
22．I may be ________ for a modest , let me tell you about the latest book that I have written. (modest)
23．As we all know, it’s _________ to steal. (moral)
24．Have you read any works written by the __________ Shakespeare. (mortal) 25．Whatever happens, we should be _________ in purpose. (movable)
26．Don’t be so __________! The bus will be here soon. (patient)
27．Giving people time to get to know one another will make the meeting less _______.(personal)
28．Some people still think it is __________ for men not to stand up when a woman comes into
a room. (polite)
29．It would be (proper) to comment at this stage.
30．Her contribution was of (measurable) importance.
31．It would be (practicable) for each member to be consulted on every occasion. 32．Her gold necklace doesn’t cost much; it’s made of (pure) gold.
33． (moderate) drinking does harm to your health.
34．All our sale items are slightly (perfect).
35．The traffic is so busy that it’s (possible) for me to be there on time.
36．Her (modesty) makes her unpopular with her classmates, for she is always thinking highly of her role in the class.
37．Rich and famous as the footballer is, he is said to lead a life of (morality). 38．As a chairman, I must remain (partial).
39．The mountain roads are totally (passable) to cars in winter.
40．It would be (prudent) to invest all your money in one company.
41．Her breathing was quick and (even).
42．Keep cautious when going to an (familiar) place.
43．Antarctica is so cold that it’s (fit) for human habitation.
44．He was (fortune) to lose in the final round.
45．Many African children look poor and (healthy).
46．He was furious at the (just) punishment.
47．It is (lawful) for people to bear guns in China.
48．By some (lucky) chance, her name was left off the list.
49．They were found guilty of causing (necessary) suffering to animals.
50．No businessman will do ( profitable) business.
51．It would be (reasonable) to expect someone to come at such short notice. 52．She is still a little (steady) on her feet after the operation.
53．She met a tragic and (timely) death at 25.
54．She was unable, or (willing) to give me any further details.
55．They found him lying (conscious) on the floor.
56．These were difficult and (settled) times.
57．I tried to contact him but was to ( able)
58．If you are of something, you do not know about it. (aware).
59．Pay attention to your words! It was of you to say that. (civil )
60．If something is , it doesn’t happen often or is not often seen. ( common)
61．An system or situation does not give equal treatment or equal opportunities to everyone involved. (fair)
62．Something that is is dirty and likely to cause disease. ( clean )
63．An system or situation is unfair because it gives more power or privileges to one
person or group of people than to others.( equal)
64．If someone is to their lover or to the person they are married to, they have a sexual relationship with someone else. ( faithful)
65．Something such as a work of art or a piece of work that is , is not complete. ( finished)
66．If you describe someone as , you are criticizing them for not showing thanks or being unkind to someone who has given them something or done something for them. ( grateful)
67．You are sad and depressed if you are . ( happy)
68．If you describe something or someone as , you mean they have no special or exciting qualities. ( interesting)
69．An person is not famous or publicly recognized. ( known)
70．If there is an quantity of something, you can have as much or as many of that thing as you want. ( limited)
71．His face turned an shade of purple ( natural )
72．The whole evening seemed strangely ( real )
73．People who are do no have any special training for a job ( skilled )
74．He’s an worker. He leaves his tools everywhere. ( tidy )
75．If you say that a visitor is , you mean that you didn’t want them to come. ( welcome)
76．He felt of being married to such a selfish woman. ( worthy)
77．If you describe someone as , you approve of the fact that they regard other people’s wishes and interests as more important than their own. ( selfish)
78．Something that is cannot be changed. (avoidable)
79．I don’t know it is changeable or (changeable)
80．I sometimes feel after eating too much in the evening. ( comfortable)
81．He looked and refused to answer questions. ( easy)
82．She was him in every way except for her coal black eyes. ( like )
83．Snow White’s stepmother is ( merciful )
84．Is opposite in meaning to mixed? ( mixed)
85．The minerals in the water made it (pleasant) to drink.
86．The existing law is wholly (satisfactory).
87．His efforts to get a job proved (successful).
88．It’s (usual) for the trees to flower so early.
89．It would be (wise) to comment on the situation without knowing all the facts. 90．All these nouns that are mentioned in his lecture given to the students at university
yesterday are (countable).
91．I’ve joined the ranks of the (employed).
92．The conditions were (favorable) for intensive agricultural production. 93．They haven’t done (fruitful) work in applying atomic energy to farm production. 94．Perhaps I misled you, but it was quite (intentional).
95．It would be (kind) to go without him.
96．Some families go without medical treatment because of their (ability) to pay. 97．The area has a large, but politically (active) population.
98．A rock is a(n) (animate) object.
99．The children seem to be totally (capable) of working by themselves. 100．Spoken language contains many (complete) sentences.
101．This entrance is in (constant) use.
102．His version of what happened is (correct).
103．The workers have been on (definite) strike since July.
104．He was not fit for the position and so an extremely (efficient) secretary. 105．There is a large variety of good (expensive) restaurants.
106．With (finite) care, John shifted position.
107．John Marvel was paying one of his (frequent) visits to London.
108．The belt is (visible) even under the thinnest garments.
109．They are (experienced) when it comes to decorating.
110．She could not refuse to invite them in without seeming (hospitable)
111．All the maps we had were wildly (accurate).
112．The system is (adequate)
113．John is selfish. He is _ _(attentive) to the needs of others.
高考英语构词法复习测试卷答案
1. Disbelief
2. Discomfort
3. Disconnect
4. discontinue
5. Discourage
6. Dishonor
7. Dislike
8. disobey
9. Disorder 10. Disregard 11. Dissatisfy 12. dissatisfaction
13. Dissimilar 14. Distrust 15. Disuse 16. displeasure
17. Disorganized 18. Nonexistence 19. Nonstop 20. nonsense
21. Immature 22. Immodest 23. Immoral 24. Immortal 25. Immovable 26. impatient
27. Impersonal 28. Impolite 29. Improper 30. Immeasurable 31. impracticable 32. Impurem 33. Immoderate 34. imperfect35. impossible36. immodesty
37. immorality38. impartial39. impassable40. imprudent41. uneven
42. unfamiliar43. unfit44. unfortunate45. unhealthy46. unjust
47. unlawful48. unlucky49. unnecessary50. unprofitable51. unreasonable
52. unsteady53. untimely54. unwilling55. unconscious56. unsettled
57. unable58. unaware59. uncivil60. uncommon61. unfair62. unclean
63. unequal64. unfaithful65. unfinished66. ungrateful67. unhappy
68. uninteresting69. unknown70. unlimited71. unnatural72. unreal
73. unskilled74. untidy75. unwelcome76. unworthy77. unselfish78. unavoidable 79. unchangeable80. uncomfortable81. uneasy82. unlike83. unmerciful
84. unmixed85. unpleasant86. unsatisfactory87. unsuccessful88. unusual
89. unwise90. uncountable91. unemployed92. unfavorable93. unfruitful
94. unintentional95. unkind96. inability97. inactive98. inanimate
99. incapable100.incomplete101. inconstant102. incorrect 103. indefinite104. inefficient105. inexpensive 106. infinite107. infrequent108. invisible
109. inexperienced110. inhospitable111. inaccurate 112. inadequate 113. inattentive
高考形容词专练40题 I. 单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The apple tastes ________ and sells ________. A. well; well B. good; good C. good; well D. well; good 2. That’s a _______ car. A. new red Japanese sports B. red new Japanese sports C. Japanese new red sport D. new Japanese red sport 3. Of all the boys he sang ______ . A. better B. much C. the best D. very well 4. The Summer Palace is one of the ______ parks in Beijing. A. more beautiful B. most beautiful C. best beautiful D. much beautiful 5. “Do you have a big library? “No, we don't—at least, not _______ yours. A. bigger as B. as big as C. as big than D. as bigger than 6. Can we do our work better with _______ money and ______ people? A. lesser; few B. less; fewer C. little; less D. few; less 7. Tom is more clever than _______ students in his class. A. every one of the B. all the C. any of the other D. many more 8. Which kind of sports do you like ______, football, basketball or table tennis? A. best B. much C. much better D. much more 9. Among us Zhang Hong swims ______ . A. the fastest B. the most fast C. most fastly D. the most fastly 10. It was cold last year, but it is _______colder this year. A. just B. only C. even D. about 11. Which do you think tastes ________, the chicken or the fish? A. well B. good C. better D. best 12. I don't like tea and she doesn't ________ . A. neither B. either C. too D. also 13. -_______ have you been in Beijing? -About a week. A. How often B. How far C. How soon D. How long 14. John has three sisters. Mary is the ________of the three. A. most cleverest B. more clever C. cleverest D. cleverer 15. The horse is getting old and cannot run _______it did.
A 1. able ability（n.）inability （n.）disability（n.）unable （adj.）disabled（adj.） 2. absent absence（adj.） 3. absolute absolutely（adv.） absoluteness（n.） 4. absorb absorbed（adj.） 5. accept acceptable（adj.） acceptance（n.） 6. access accessible（adj.） 7. accident accidental（adj.） accidentally（adv.） 8. accomplish accomplishment（n.） 9. achieve achievable（adj.） achievement（n.） 10. act action（n.） 11. active activity（n.）activate（v.） 12. actual actually（adv.） 13. advertise advertisement（n.） 1. addict addicted（adj.）addiction（n.） 2. addition additional（adj.） 3. adjust adjustment（n.） 4. admire admirable（adj.）admiration（n.） 5. admit admission（n.） 6.advance advanced（adj.） 7.advantage advantageous（adj.） 8.advise advice（n.） 9.affect(影响) effect（n.）affective（adj） 10.age aged（adj.） 11.agree agreeable（adj.）agreement（n.） 12.agriculture agricultural（adj.） 13. allow allowable（adj.）allowance（n.） 14.amaze amazing / amazed（adj.） amazement（n.） 1.ambition ambitious（adj.） 2.amuse amusing / amused（adj.） amusement（n.） 3.analyze analysis（n.）analytic（adj.） 4.ancient anciently（adv.） 5.angry anger（n.） 6.announce announcement（n.） 7.annoy annoying（adj.） annoyance（n.） 8.annual annually（adv.） 9.anxious anxiety（n.）anxiously（adj.） 10.apologize apologetic（adj.）apology（n.） 11.appear appearance（n.）
高三语文一轮复习之图文（表文）转换训练题 1、《世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约》在我国已经生效八年了，但目前仍存在烟草企业不积极履行公约相关内容的行为。北京市消费者协会昨日发布了“在知道吸烟会引发多种疾病的前提下，是否还会吸烟”的调查数据。请把下面的图表写成一段话。要求：表述准确，语言连贯，不超过75个字。(6分) 2、阅读下面的清华大学有关自主招生调查统计表，然后回答问题。（4分） 不同家庭所在地学生在百分之三十的自主招生名额中的分布情况 （1）根据图表内容，得出结论。（不超过26字） （2）针对自主招生的现状，提出一条具体的建设性意见。 3、请根据右边的示意图，对广州新体育馆的所在位置作一个介绍。（6分） 4、根据下面的文字和图表，在横线处填写相应的文字。 美国心理学家布克和诺非尔想通过心理学实验来探究学习成绩的知晓情况与学习动机间的关系。他们将两组学生作为实验对象，通过18天实验，观察学生在这期间的学习成绩变化来找寻基中规律。学生在前九天，A组知道自己的成绩，B 组不知道，从第十天起，再用相反的方法对两组学生进行实验，（见下面图表）①结果显示， ②由此见。（每处限 25 字以内作答） 5、由教育部委托北京师范大学，联合国内高校近百位专家历时3年完成的《中国学生发展核心素养》研究成果2016年9月13日在京发布。根据下图，简要说明“中国学生发展核心素养”的主要内容。不超过90字。（5分） 6、下面是“中国家长妈妈和爸爸对家庭教育中关注问题的态度对比”调查结果，请根据图表信息，概括所反映出的几点结论。（不需要运用具体数据）（5分）
7、下面是某项技能训练的成绩曲线图，请简要概括练习成绩变化的三个特点，每点不超过6个字。（6分） 8、下面是“2017年春季白领跳槽意愿”调查图。请用一段话概括图表所反映的信息。要求内容完整，表述准确，语言连贯，不出现具体数字，不超过100个字。（5分） 9、请根据示意图，提取文字材料中的相应信息，并用一句话表述出来。要求：简明、准确，不超过70字。(6分) 2015年4月15日，亚洲基础设施投资银行的57个意向创始成员国已全部确定。在完成各国X群序后亚投行有望在2015年底之前正式成立并投入运行。 据预测，2010—2020年，亚洲每年大约需要8000亿美元的基础设施投资，而现有的世界银行、亚洲开发银行等国际多边机构都无法满足需求，亚投行将有效弥补其中的资金缺口，具体方式有贷款、股权投资以及提供担保等 可以预期，在亚投行的支持下，亚洲各国将掀起新一轮基础设施建设高潮，建设项目集中在公路、铁路、港口、通信、电力电网、油气运输等方面，这必将带动亚洲经济未来的强劲增长。 10、阅读下面的图表，根据要求完成题目。（5分） ⑴给图表拟一个标题。(不超过25字)(2分) ⑵根据图表数据，得出相关结论。(不超过40字)(3分） 11、科学家罗勒尔曾提出一种激励模式(如图),请你用简洁语言概括表述这种激励模式(50字左右).
完形填空练习 【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等，对基础相对薄弱的学生，尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。 【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构 首先，我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构： （1）主语+谓语（+宾语+宾补） （2）主语+系动词+表语 其次，我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类： （1）充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。此外，还有动名词、不定式短语等。 （2）充当谓语的一定是动词。 （3）充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。 （4）在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。 （5）作状语的典型词类是副词。 再次，我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构：两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号，就必须要用连词，否则，句子的结构就不完整。连词主要有以下四类： （1）用and,but,or,while(而，却)，when（就在这个时候）等构成并列句。用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句（这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句，复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到）。 （3）用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。（这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的，但也须结合句子
结构来分析。） （4）用that,if/whether(是否)，wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。 【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。在解答语法填空题时，分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向，若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形，结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。 【经典例题】阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) information on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____6___ students spen d too much time on the Internet. _____7____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make ____9____ on the Internet. But if you want
句型转换专项练习 I．单复数相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。 1. The woman is a nurse.（改为复数句） The _________ _________ _________. 2. There are some old cars behind the house.（改为单数句） There _________ _________ old _________ behind the house. 3. He has a new book.（改为复数句） _________ _________ new _________. 4. Are these your English-Chinese dictionaries? （改为单数句） _______ _______ your English-Chinese _______? 5. Is there a sheep on the hill?（改为复数句） ________ there ________ ________ on the hill? II. 陈述句与疑问句相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。 6. Mr Hu taught her maths last year.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Mr Hu ________ her maths last year? 7. The foreign visitor comes from Russia.（用Australia完成选择疑问句）_________ the foreign visitor come from Russia _________ _________? 8. Tom has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句) _________ Tom _________ lunch at school every day? 9. That dictionary cost him twenty yuan. (改为一般疑问句) _________ that dictionary _________ him twenty yuan?
高中英语常用词形变化规则精编 一、动词 1. 动词过去式和过去分词 1）. 一般在动词原形后加-ed look --- looked; need--- needed 2）. 以-e结尾的动词加-d move --- moved 3）. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed carry --- carried; study--- studied；以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed stay--- stayed; destroy---destroyed 4）.以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-ed. stop--- stopped; regret --- regretted 知识链接：重读闭音节三要素 （1）一个元音字母后跟一个或几个辅音字母，必须是重读音节; （例如prohibit这个词，重读音节在-hi,而不在-bit，就不要双写t. prohibit---prohibited） （2）以一个辅音音素结尾；(例如fix,结尾的辅音音素为两个：/ks/,就不要双写x, fix---fixed; snow结尾为双元音/??/,也不要双写w. （3）元音字母发短元音。[?] [e] [i] [?] [?] 5）. 以-r音节（重读）结尾的词，双写r字母，再加-ed. refer ---referred; prefer --- preferred ; 如果-r音节不重读，则不用双写：offer---offered 6). 以-l结尾的动词，如果是重读闭音节，双写l, 再加-ed, 例如：control---controlled; 如果不重读，双写不双写l均可，例如travel---travelled/ traveled; quarrel---quarrelled / quarreled 2. 动词-ing变化规则 1). 一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ing work --- working; sleep --- sleeping; study--- studying 2). 动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ing take --- taking; make ---making; dance --- dancing 3). 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ing cut--- cutting；put ---- putting; begin ---- beginning 4). 以－ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加－ing lie ---- lying ; tie ---- tying; die ---- dying 5). 以-l结尾的动词，如果是重读闭音节，双写l, 再加-ing, 例如：control---controlling; 如果不重读，双写不双写l均可，例如travel---travelling/ traveling; quarrel---quarrelling / quarreling (注意：辅音之后y变i, 现在分词是例外。) 3. 动词第三人称单数的变化规则： 1) 一般情况下，词尾加s，如；like----likes, want----wants. 2) 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的加es，如，watch---watches, go---goes 3) 以y结尾的归两大类：元音字母+y要加s，如play----plays ；辅音字母+y要变y为i+es如study---studies 二、名词 1. 规则的可数名词的复数变化： 1）.一般情况加s ：book-- books mouth---mouths house---houses girl---girls 2）.以s 、sh 、ch 、x结尾的加es ：class--- classes box----boxes match----matches 注意： (1) 以-th结尾的名词直接加-s如：mouth—mouths path—paths ; month—months, ninth—ninths, youth—youths. (2) stomach---stomachs (ch发/k/) 1
2020-2021统编版高考语文图文转换专题练习(附答案) 一、高中语文图文转换 1．下面是某高中高三语文学科复习计划的整体规划，请用一段简明连贯的话转述图表的意思，要求要点完整，表述准确，不超过100字。 【答案】高三语文复习分成三个阶段：第一轮专项复习，复习古诗文、现代文、语言运用、作文四个专题；第二轮综合复习，在做综合练习的同时进行专项突破；第三轮冲刺，主要是自主复习和热身训练。 【解析】【分析】本题考查图文转换的能力。本题由题干可知，所给图表是“某高中高三语文学科复习计划的整体规划”图，由图片可知，起点为“高三语言复习”，然后是复习的三个轮次。“第一轮：专题复习阶段”分为四部分，分别是“古诗文”“现代文”“语言运用”“作文”；“第二轮：综合复习阶段”分为两部分，分别是“综合练习”“专项突破”；“第三轮：冲刺阶段”分为两部分，分别为“自主复习”“热身训练”。考生按照流程图自上而下的顺序表述清楚即可。 故答案为：高三语文复习分成三个阶段：第一轮专项复习，复习古诗文、现代文、语言运用、作文四个专题；第二轮综合复习，在做综合练习的同时进行专项突破；第三轮冲刺，主要是自主复习和热身训练。 【点评】图文转换题是一种综合性、技巧性强，具有创新特色的新题型，要求考生根据图或表中的有关内容，分析有关材料，辨别或挖掘某些隐含的信息，对材料进行综合性评价或推断。解答此题时，一要观察清楚图表上的内容，二要读清楚题目的要求。这类题目解答时用语一定要简洁、连贯、准确。 2．阅读下面这幅华君武先生的漫画，然后说明画面内容并概括其寓意。
【答案】内容：画中的人全身缠裹着，腰间捆着带子，只露出一张脸。画面上写有画中人的独白：“永不走路，永不摔跤，永处襁褓。” 寓意：该画面讽刺了那种因惧怕失败、磨难和犯错误而自我保护起来，不再敢去进取和奋斗的人，批判了现实生活中逃避主义和“不作为”行为。 【解析】【分析】这是一道图文转换的题目，图文转化的题目主要有解析徽标、解说题片、描述图片、分析统计图表和漫画等，此题属于分析漫画，分析漫画的题目主要有概括画面的内容，分析漫画的寓意，给漫画添加标题和解说词等题目，答题时首先立足于漫画的内容，注意按一定的顺序概括，然后注意漫画的劝诫意义，劝诫意义要从漫画夸张的手法中获取。 故答案为：内容：画中的人全身缠裹着，腰间捆着带子，只露出一张脸。画面上写有画中人的独白：“永不走路，永不摔跤，永处襁褓。” 寓意：该画面讽刺了那种因惧怕失败、磨难和犯错误而自我保护起来，不再敢去进取和奋斗的人，批判了现实生活中逃避主义和“不作为”行为。 【点评】本题考查图文转换，要分析构图要素，结合文字说明，理解漫画的寓意。 3．下面是关于大学毕业生的基本去向示意图，请有条理地进行概括，要求内容简明，表述准确，条理清晰，不超过100字。 【答案】大学毕业生的基本去向主要有三种：一种是直接走上工作岗位，可以选择工作就业和自主创业两种方式；一种是延缓就业，可以选择考研究生或参军入伍；还有一种就是不找工作，在家闲置成为啃老族。 【解析】【分析】此题根据题干可知是“关于大学毕业生的基本去向示意图”，答题时注意搞清图表的要素之间的关系。从示意图整体来分析，大学毕业生的去向主要有三种，一是“工作就业”“自主创业”；二是“考研究生”“参军入伍”；三是“成啃老族”。用概括性的语言，适当增补字词以便衔接连贯，准确表述即可。 故答案为：大学毕业生的基本去向主要有三种：一种是直接走上工作岗位，可以选择工作就业和自主创业两种方式；一种是延缓就业，可以选择考研究生或参军入伍；还有一种就是不找工作，在家闲置成为啃老族。 【点评】本题考查学生图文转换的能力。图文转换，要求考生将图表中的信息转换成语言
精选高考英语完形填空专题练习 记叙文 When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say ＂ sorry, (1) number!＂and move on. But when Dennis Williams (2) a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something (3) . On March 19, Dennis got a group text (4) him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the (5) of a baby. ＂Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,＂Dennis (6) . The baby was born and update texts were (7) quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her (8) , she didn’t seem to realize that she was (9) the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. ＂Well, I don’t (10) you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,＂replied Dennis before asking which room the new (11) were in. Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his (12) ! He turned up at the hospital (13) gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally (14) by the unexpected visit. ＂I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we (15) it and the gifts.＂ Teresa (16) a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website (17) by the touching words: ＂What a (18) this young man was to our family! He was so (19) and kind to do this.＂The post has since gained the (20) of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days. 1. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong 2. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed 3. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical 4. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning 5. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival 6. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated 7. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around 8. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort 9. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing 10. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother 11. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors 12. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle 13. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making 14. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated 15. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect 16. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted 17. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied 18. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem 19. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair 20. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d (21) seen him. So imagine my (22) when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me. I was (23) ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to (24) . The bay was (25) in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little (26) , I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in (27) . “Something’s not (28) !” I took off my T-shirt and (29) into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was (30) violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped (31) the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something (32) to me. Those brown eyes were very (33) . “What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I (34) . That stranger was my son! The instructors called for an ambulance. (35) , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to (36) and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben (37) to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You (38) my life!” I still can’t believe what a (39) it was. I’m just so glad I was there (40) to help my son. 21. A. also B. often C. even D. last 22. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry 23. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed 24. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle 25. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed 26. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser 27. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle 28. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit 29. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell 30. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking 31. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep 32. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed 33. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar 34. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew 35. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly 36. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave 37. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed 38. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided 39. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain 40. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own (41) I learned this lesson from a(n) (42) many years ago. I took the head (43) job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program. It was a tradition for the school?s old team to play against the (44) team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn?t even practice to (45) the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn?t (46) I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to (47) that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were (48) me. I had to change my (49) about their ability and potential.
高中高考英语单词词性 词形转换附练习答案 Document serial number【KKGB-LBS98YT-BS8CB-BSUT-BST108】
高中（高考）英语单词词性词形转换（附练习答案） 第一组： word list one 1.ability (n. )能力；才能---able (a.)---unable (a..)—disability (n. )— disabled (a.) be able to= be capable of 2.absence (n. ) 缺席；不在 --- absent (a.)---present (a..) – presence (n.) be absent from; be present at 3. absolute (a.) 绝对的；完全的---absolutely (adv.) 4. abundant (a.) 丰富的；充裕的 ---abundance (n.) be abundant in 5. academic (a.) 学院的，理论的 (n.) 大学教师 --- academy (n.) 学院 6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.) 可接受的- –refuse (opp.) 拒绝 7. access (n.) 通路，入门；（v.）接近；存取---accessible (a.) have access to 8. accurate (a.) 正确的，精确的 --- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确 9. achieve (v.) 取得，达到 --- achievement (n.) 10. acquire (v.) 获得，学到 --- acquisition (n.) 11. act (n. ) 法令，条例；（v.）表演；行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive (a.)—actively (adv.)—activity (n. ) 活动--passive (a.) 被动的 ---actor (n.) –actress (n.) 12. actual (a.) 实际的；现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact 13. adapt (v.) 使适应；改编 ---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力 的 adapt oneself to 适应于 ; adapt …to 应用于；adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编 14. add (v.) 添加，增加 ;补充说---addition (n.) ---additional (a.) – additionally (adv.) add…to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to) 15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) be addicted to 16. adjust (v.) 调整，使适应 ---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.) 17. admire (v.) 钦佩，羡慕 ---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.) 18. admit (v.) 承认，准许 ( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.) 19. adopt (v.) 收养，采用 ---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.) 20. advance (v.) 推进，促进；前进（n.）前进，提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.) 21. advantage (n.) 有点；好处 ---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.) take advantage of, be to one’s advantage 22. adventure (n.) 冒险，奇遇 --- adventurous (a.) 23. advertise (v.) 为。。。做广告---advertisement (n.) 24. advise (v.) 建议，劝告----adviser (n.) 顾问，忠告者--- advice (n.) a piece of advice 25. affect (v.) 影响 --- affection (n.) 影响，感情 = have an effect on 26. Africa (n.) 非洲 --- African (a.) (n.)
高考语文图文转换试题(附答案) 一、高中语文图文转换 1．下面这幅漫画反映了怎样的现象？对此，你有何看法？要求语意简明，句子通顺，不超过80个字。 【答案】现象：名目繁多且缺乏传统文化内涵的“臆造节日”异军突起，掩盖了传统节日。看法1：传统节日被商业化的“新节”淡化，亟需“抢救”。 看法2：节日也需要创新，不必一味严肃，新节日带来新快乐。 【解析】【分析】画面显示的是一个年轻人记得的节日：“5·17”谐音“我要吃”，名为“吃货节”；“5·18”谐音“吾要发”，名为“理财节”；“8·8”名为“爸爸节”；“11·11” 里有四个阿拉伯数字“1”形似四根光滑的棍子，而光棍在中文有单身的意思，名为“光棍节”。但对于传统的节日“七夕节”却无印象。由此触发的应该是对传统节日的一些思考，传统节日被商业化的“新节”淡化，亟需“抢救”。节日也需要创新，不必一味严肃，新节日带来新快乐。 故答案为：现象：名目繁多且缺乏传统文化内涵的“臆造节日”异军突起，掩盖了传统节日。 看法1：传统节日被商业化的“新节”淡化，亟需“抢救”。 看法2：节日也需要创新，不必一味严肃，新节日带来新快乐。 【点评】此题考查图文转换的能力。这类题目解答时要认真看图，仔细观察，画面中的要素要全面把握，读懂图示的意思。答题时注意把这些转化为语言，表述时要注意条理清晰即可。这幅漫画由一个人和几个节日组成，这几个节日很明显不是中国传统节日，而是根据数字的谐音或形象臆造出来的，所以这幅漫画反映的是名目繁多且缺乏传统文化内涵的“臆造节日”异军突起，掩盖了传统节日。对这种现象的看法可以肯定，也可以否定，言之有理即可。 2．赵老师因为班上同学成绩不理想经常批评大家，结果适得其反。班长郝思同学看到下面流程图，认为可以借之给赵老师提出相关建议。请你以郝思的名义给赵老师写封短信，要求表达简明、连贯得体，正文不超过120字。