广东省2010届高考英语复习之读写任务练习
练习1
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
I received a call from the nursing home. Grandpa was failing rapidly. There was nothing to do but hold his hand. “I love you, Grandpa. Thank you for always being there for me.”
Memories...memories... on hot summer days plowing the soil, planting the corn and beans and harvesting them in the fall...always working from dawn to dusk. But on Sundays he put on his gray suit and hat. Grandma wore her wine-colored dress and ivory beads, and they went to church.
I removed Grandpa's things from the room and found a very old handmade valentine in the top drawer of his nightstand. A piece of white paper had been glued to the center of the heart. On it, penned in Grandma's handwriting, were these words:
TO LEE FROM HARRIET With All My Love, February 14, 1895
Are you alive? Real? Or are you the most beautiful dream that I have had in years? Are you an angel—or a figment of my imagination?
You made me laugh when my heart was crying. You helped me set new goals when I was dying. You showed me dew drops and I had diamonds. You sang to me and angelic choirs burst forth in song. You held my hand and my whole being loved you. You gave me a ring and I belonged to you. I belonged to you and I have experienced all.
Tears streamed down my cheeks as I read the words. Now it is framed on my dresser, a treasured part of family history.
[写作内容]
1）以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2）然后以约120个词就“真爱”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
（1）真爱的重要性；
（2）你对真爱的看法及理由。
[写作要求]
（1）可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
（2）标题自定。
[评分标准]
概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。
范文
After his grandpa passed away, the author found the grandpa’s valentine which is a fitting testament to the true and holy love story about his grandpa and grandma. It is essential for everyone to get true love in his lifetime. On the one hand, it can bring in full confidence,but on the other hand it can contribute to many success.Without true love, however,you are not courageous to meet challenges.What’s more, you will fail in your study.
From my personal poit of view, we, out of true love, are considerate of each other’s feelings and courteous in our actions toward one another; but we do not insist that our own way is best and demand that our mates give in to us. Besides, we are concerned not only about our own individual interests, but about the interests of the other as well, because we look forward to our relationship growing more meaningful and precious. Last but not least, we should treat our mates with absolute trust. As soon as we gain true love each other,we’ll be enabled to fight and overcome any difficulty; at the same time, we’ll find our life full of color and flavor.
练习2
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
I have a friend Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧马场) in San Ysidro. When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.
The next day he handed it in to the teacher. On the front was a large red F. The boy with the dream asked, “Why did I receive an F?”
The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You come from an itinerant（四处奔波的）family. You have no resources. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for the original breeding stock and later you’ll have to pay large stud fees. There’s no way you could ever do it.”
He stated, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”
The best part of the story is that two summers ago that same schoolteacher brought 30 kids to camp out on his ranch for a week. When the teacher was leaving, he said, “Look, Monty, I can tell
you this now. When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of kids’ dreams. Fortunately you had enough belief not to give up on yours.”
[写作内容]
学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动，你参加其中的“坚守信念”的讨论。读完Monty Roberts 的故事之后，你准备写一份发言稿，题目是“Belief can change one’s fate”，内容要点包括：
1. 以约30个词概括Monty Roberts的成长故事；
2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你对信念的看法，内容包括：
(1) 坚守信念对一个人成长的重要性；
(2) 举一两个例子去论证“坚守信念能改变人的命运”；
(3) 你的感想。
[写作要求]
1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
范文
This passage tells us that Monty Roberts, who had such strong belief that he didn’t give up his dream all the time, eventually succeeded in owning a horse ranch.
For a person, belief, always plays an important role in his/her life. As a saying goes,
“Where there is a will, there is a way.” Anyone who has strong belief can enjoy a colorful life. Otherwise, he will lose himself in his way of life.
Belief is so important that it can change one’s fate. As a deaf man, Beethoven went on working with his strong belief in the last year of his life, though he was not able to hear his own fine music. Marie Curie, a famous scientist, also has set a good example. In 1898, Marie found a new element in the pitchblende. In order to improve her discovery, Marie and her husband worked hard. At last they saw the dim blue light of new element ——radium. Her dream had come true.
From my personal poit of view, it can be seen that one with firmly-held belief is likely to get successful and master his own life.
练习3
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
“Can I see my baby?” asked the happy new mother. The bundle(婴儿包)was placed in her arms and when she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped-the baby has been born without ears. Time, however, proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect except his appearance.
One day when he rushed home from school and threw himself into his mother’s arms, he cried out bitterly, “A boy, a big boy… called me a f-…freak.” She sighed, knowing that his life was to be endless of heartbreaks.
He grew up, handsome for his misfortune. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift for literature and music. The boy’s father had a talk with the family doctor. Could nothing be done? “I believe we could graft(移植)on a pair of outer ears, if they could be donated(捐献),”the doctor decided. So the search began for a person who would make such a sacrifice a young man. Two years went by. Then, “You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret,” said the father. The operation was a brilliant success. His talents blossomed (开花)into genius. School and college became a series of successes. Later he married and entered the diplomatic （外交）service. “But I must know!” he urged his father. “Who gave so much for me? I could never do enough for him.”
“I do not believer you could,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know….not yet.” The years kept the secret, but the day did come…. one of the darkest days that ever pass through a son. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket(棺材).Slowly and tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish-brown hair to let out the secret.
写作内容
1、以约30个词概括这个感人的故事；
2、以约120个词，请就“在受别人的帮助中，学会了帮助别人”的话题写一篇英语短文，表达你内心的感受，并包括如下要点：
1）你看完这个故事后，你如何评价这位母亲的无私行为；
2）请以你的日常生活经历的事情为例，说明别人的善良行为对你的影响；
3）你的感想。
写作要求
1、作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得
直接引用原文中的句子；
2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3、标题自定。
范文
Help is Always Unselfish
An selfish mother donated her ears to her imperfect son without telling him about it. At last, the son got the secret from his father after his mother died.
Help is always unselfish. The mother donated her ears to her son, showing her greatest love to her child. From these, we can know how difficult it is for parents to raise their children.
In the daily life, we always get kind help from our teachers, classmates and friends. And their kind help is always unselfish. When I was in Senior Middle School, I lived in the school. Every time I was ill, my teachers and classmates gave me kind help, taking good care of me all the time. In today’s society, I was affected by some bad things, which made me think that there was no kindness in the world. It was my friends who did everything to help me out.
From these experiences, I have realized that helping others is necessary, and true love does exist in our daily life. Since then, I have changed myself a lot, and I also give hands to others when they are in need of help.
练习4
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
One day, Zeng’s wife decided to go out for shopping, but her little son insisted on going with her to the market. Thinking that she would come back very soon, and that the naughty boy would bring her a lot of trouble, she was unwilling to do so. In order to persuade the boy to stay home, she told him, “Oh, come on, good boy, if you listen to Mom and then Mom will give you a present when I am back.”
“What present are you going to give me, Mom?” asked the son.
“We haven’t eaten meat for a long time, so I will kill our pig and let you enjoy a big nice dinner.” The mother comforted the boy when it happened that their pig was wandering in front of the house. Just at that time, her husband came back and heard what she said. Thinking of the nice meal, the boy gave in.
Not very soon, the mother came back, but what she saw shocked her. It was her husband who had killed the only pig of the poor family.
“Why did you kill it? You know that it is very important for my family.” she scolded him.
“I did that just for your promise!” Mr. Zeng answered.
[写作内容]
以约30个词概括这则中国寓言故事“曾子”的品质；
以约120个词，从“曾子”或者“曾子之妻”的行为任选一个角度发表你的看法，
并包括如下要点:
(1) 你认为“曾子”或者“曾子之妻”的不同的做法对孩子的教育会导致的结果是什么样的，并说出理由；
(2) 叙述你一次诚实守信的经历，并谈谈你的感受。
[写作要求]
1．可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．标题自定。
范文
Stick to what you promise
As described in the passage, Mr Zeng firmly kept his wife’s promise to his child, form which we learn that Mr. Zeng is worth depending on and good at educating children.
I can’t agree more with Mr. Zeng’s education method. Had I been his child, I
would have formed a deep impression on it and gradually cultivated this quality. Just as an old saying goes, “Action speak louder than words.” If our parents themselves can do what they promise, we are likely to follow them.
The passage so well retained me the remembrance of an experience. Once, I made a promise to myself that I wouldn’t play basketball that week. Nevertheless, it is so fascinating that I even tried to persuade myself to enjoy it. In time, I resisted the temptation and kept my promise. Since then, I have realized that it is keeping our promise that makes us feel a sense of fulfillment and wins respect from others. So, please stick to your promise.
练习5
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and lay around it every day. They loved to play together. Time went by, the boy had grown up and no longer played around it. One day, he came back and the tree excitedly invited him to play. But the boy said he needed money to buy toys. “Sorry, but I have no money, but you can pick all my apples and sell them,” said the tree. The boy did as told and left happily but never came back .The tree was sad. Many years passed, the boy returned and told him he had to make money to build a house for his family. The tree happily offered his branches for his house. With the branches, he boy left satisfied. The tree was again lonely and sad. Then one hot summer day, the tree was delighted to see the boy back again. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?”“Use my trunk to build your boat.” The boy cut the tree trunk and went sailing but never showed up for a long time. The tree was happy, but it was not true. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you anymore. No more apples for you.” the tree said with tears. The boy replied that he was too old and needed nothing “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, Come sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears...
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括上述寓言故事的要点；
2. 以约120个词，从“小男孩”、“苹果树”或者“小男孩和苹果树”两者之间的行为
任选一个角度发表你的看法，并包括如下要点:
(1) 谈谈你对他或他们行为的评价，并说出理由；
(2) 你读后的感受与启示。
[写作要求]
1．可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．标题自定。
范文
Mother’s Love
The fable presents a sentimental story to us in which an apple tree satisfied a boy’s wishes unconditionally. To the tree, nothing was more delightful than the boy’s company. The apple tree’s magnanimity and the boy’s selfishness impress me most. What the tree has done shows us how devoted a mother can be. The tree, like a passionate mother, always embraced the boy whole-heartedly no matter when he came back and what he required of it. But the boy’s actions are really shameful. Regardless of the tree’s health, he deprived the tree of its fruit, branches and even the trunk. He was too selfish. I was deeply moved by the fable and felt an impulse to praise all the mothers. It made me realize how great my mother is and I should be grateful for what she has done. To reward her, I’ll do my utmost to live up to her expectations.
变式一：以约30个词概括树的品质；然后以“If I were the boy，what would I do?”
为题目编一个故事：
［写作要求］
（1）可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
（2）标题自定。
［评分标准］
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
范文
If I Were the Boy，What Would I Do?
The tree in the fable is affectionate and unselfish. It dedicated everything to the boy but asked for no return. All it desired is the boy’s company.
If I were the boy, I would keep contact with the tree and be considerate. First, from the bottom of my heart, I know the tree is more than a tree, it is my dearest love. Young or old, I would keep in touch with it using various ways. If I have to travel away, I would write to it, phone him or send e-mails to it informing it of my life. Secondly, in order not to let my dearest feel so lonely, I would plant some trees and flowers around it. These plants will brave the hard winters with it. In addition, I would invite some other children to play with it. Their company will surely make the life more colorful.
Therefore, if I were the boy, I would hold the tree dear.
变式二：概括文章大意，写出寓意。编写一个与现实生活有关的故事。
［写作要求］
（1）可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
（2）标题自定。
［评分标准］
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
范文
An Old Tree and Little Birds
The fable presents a story to us in which an apple tree sacrificed everything for the boy. The moral of it is that parental love is so infinite that children should be grateful for that. Concerning trees, there is another story of an old tree that I want to share with you. In a valley of a mountainous area, there was an old tree. Many birds built their nests in it. Every spring, the little birds were hatched out. Then the tree would describe the beautiful world across the mountains to these curious birds. Its descriptions of the outside world were so fabulous that the birds were eager to grow up. In autumn, the birds left the tree and went to the world outside the valley. But they didn’t forget the tree and flew back in winter. What’s more, they brought back more stories which the old tree would depict vividly to the other little birds. That’s how the world should be like: the old and the young are devoted to each other.
变式三：写一篇命题作文，把树当成父母（我是如何对待父母的？）
［写作要求］
（1）可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
（2）标题自定。
［评分标准］
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
范文
Treat My Parents Well The fable presents a sentimental story to us in which an apple tree satisfied a boy’s wishes unconditionally. To the tree, nothing was more delightful than the boy’s company. What the tree has done for the boy reminds me of my parents. Like the tree, they would sacrifice everything for me. So I think it
my duty to treat my parents with care. First, in daily life, I should express my love and gratitude frequently. To let them know I appreciate what they have done for me is one important way to comfort them. I know words of love count much in making my parents happy. Secondly, I should do whatever I can to help my parents. Although I am busy with my study, I should help with the housework. Just as the saying goes: Actions speak louder than words, I should contribute my part in building up a harmonious family. In short, it is my obligation to treat my parents
well.
练习6
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.
One morning, a friend of mine set the breakfast table beside a huge window, which overlooked the Tred Avon River. Suddenly she leaned forward and cried out, “There is a goose out there!”
We saw the figure of a large Canada goose, very still, its wings folded tight to its sides and its feet frozen to the ice.
Then in the sky, she saw a line of swans. They flew from the top of the sky downward and at last landed on the ice. My friend was on her feet, with one unbelieving hand against her mouth. As the swans surrounded the frozen goose, she feared that the poor goose might be pecked out by those great swan bills.
Unexpectedly, those bills began to work on the ice. The long necks were lifted and curved down (弯下) again and again. They went on for a long time. At last, the goose was free and standing on the ice. And the swans stood nearby watching. Then, as if the goose was crying, “I cannot fly”, four of the swans came down around it. Their powerful bills chipped off the ice stuck in its feathers. Slowly, the goose spread its wings as far as they would go. Seeing the goose could freely move its wings, the swans flew slowly into the sky.
This is a true story. Every time I think of it, I can’t help asking, “If so for birds, why not for man?”
【写作内容】
以约30个词概括短文的含义;
以约120个词写一篇关于帮助别人或接受别人帮助的一次经历并包含以下要点:
⑴叙述你在学习或生活上帮助别人或接受别人帮助的一次经历;
⑵阐述你对这件事的感受与体会;
【写作要求】
作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或者虚构的故事,也可参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
范文
The passage reminds us to help those who are in trouble and shows us helping others is a good virtue, which one should treasure.
Life is not all roses. No one knows when he or she will be in trouble. The story above reminds me of my personal experience.
There was a time when I performed badly in my maths. It seemed that no matter how hard I tried, I still failed. Upset and disappointed, I fell ill and had to be in hospital for a couple of days. Hearing what had happened to me, Lily, my monitor, came to hospital, helping me with my schoolwork. It was with her aid that I recovered soon and improved myself in maths rapidly. I felt really grateful for what she had done.
From my experience above, I’ve learned that the sincere help between people is of great significance. Only with the care and help of others, can we get out of the difficulties in life and fly again like the goose in the story
练习7
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英文短文。
On August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a torrential downpour. The rain caused the streets to flood and the subway system almost came to a stop.
Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were forced to go home. Some battled to call a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the storm bravely, walking miles to get to work.
I happened to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most service had stopped. After making my way through crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was operating. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to board the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the platform. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like a forever, the train reached my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was wet through, exhausted and discouraged.
When it was 5:00 pm，I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer when I received an email from Garth, my Director:
I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and eventually reported to work. It is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their devotion to their jobs. Thank you.
[ 写作内容 ]
你参加一次主题为《感谢》的班会。发言时，需概括前一发言人Mike的内容，然后才就自身的内容发表演讲。内容如下：
1.以约30个词概括短文的内容要点；
2.以约120个词就《感谢》讲述一个故事并发表你的观点，并包括以下内容：
（1）想象故事中Mike可能的感受。
（2）讲述一个自己的感谢别人或别人感谢自己的故事。
（3）你对感谢方式或作用的理解。
[ 写作要求 ]
可以使用实例或其他论述方法来支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料中的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
范文
Just as Mike puts it, he managed to get to office after overcoming a lot of difficulties in the downpour, which resulted in his director’s thank for his devotion to his job.
In my opinion, Mike must have been moved because the hardships he experienced and overcame paid off.
I can’t help recalling one of my experiences. In Senior 1, I was so weak in English that I had to turn to my deskmate for help quite frequently. But one day, after reading a book he lent to me, I asked him a question in English, which made him puzzled. Then I told him the detailed position of the question on his book.
What delighted me was that I thanked my deskmate by helping him. Of course, there are varieties of way to thank others like getting greater achievements, helping the helpers, saying “thank you” on the spot, in a letter, on the phone and so on. Although tired and upset, the helper may receive recognition and encouragement.
练习8
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。
Honesty is one of the most treasured traditional values in China. The children are taught to be honest when they are very young. At schools the students are also instructed to be honest.
However, with the development of society, we often hear complaints about dishonesty. Reports with the theme of dishonesty often appear in the media. For example, some people try to get rich and live a comfortable life. But they do not work hard honestly, instead they cheat others. They sell something quite ordinary at a very high price. Some people's delaying paying back the loan can serve as another example. Some people,
including some college students, get loan from the bank, and promise to pay within, say, 3 years. However, they don't do that.
The dishonest people sometimes can get benefit from their behaviors. So some people assert that dishonesty can bring people benefit, while honesty only makes people suffer. Is that so? Definitely not. It is always true that honesty is the best policy. It pays to be honest. The cheater selling "the treasure" mentioned above will surely be disclosed and punished some day.
On the contrary, if he had been honest, neither the buyer nor he himself would have suffered. The people who do not return money in time will sooner or later become infamous, and will not get the money from others again. If he had acted differently, he would have earned respect and trust, meanwhile, the bank would not have suffered from loss.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点。
2. 然后以约120个词就“诚实”的主题发表看法，并包括以下要点：
（1）你对不诚实现象的看法；（2）诚实的重要性是什么；（3）作为中学生，该如何做一个诚实的人。
范文
The passage mainly tells us that nowadays many people are dishonest for their own benefit. Because not only they neglect our traditional values, but also they want to escape being punished.
Dishonesty does great harm to our society. It can destroy our good relationship with others, bringing lots of unstable factors to the society. Sometimes, it may even affect people’s health.
Why should we be honest? Firstly, being honest is one of Chinese traditional virtues which we should carry forward. Secondly, friendship is based on honesty. Seeing that the honest person is reliable, most of people are willing to make friends with them. Thirdly, honesty is very important for us to build a harmonious society and realize our spiritual civilization.
As students, we should act honestly every day and never cheat others, including cheat in exams. Besides, we should help those who are dishonest correct their mistakes. Only in this way can we win respect from others.
练习9
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 A long time ago, there was a Swan Lake on a small island in the south. An old fisherman and his wife lived there. The fisherman went fishing every day and his wife just stayed at home raising chickens and ducks. They were shut away from the outside world except shopping at the grocer’s.
One autumn, some swans came to the island from the far-away north to live through the winter. As they had been very lonely since they moved here, the old couple were so glad to see the swans there, so they fed them with small fish and chicken food. Soon, they became very close friends. The swans enjoyed themselves and went out with the old fisherman and saw him fishing. When the lake was frozen, the couple brought them into their hut and gave them food. Even when winter was over, the swans were unwilling to leave away from the fisherman, looking for food on the lake in the daytime and resting on the island at night. The old couple looked after them carefully until spring came when the ice on the lake melted. For many years, the old couple did so. But one day, the old couple became very ill and died. Since then, the swans could not find anybody to take care of them and finally they died of cold when winter came and the lake froze.
[写作内容]
1．以约30个词概括“渔夫夫妇”的品质；
2．以约120个词，从“渔夫夫妇”或者“天鹅”的行为任选一个角度发表你的看法，
并包括如下要点:
(1) 請你对“渔夫夫妇”的做法或者“天鹅”接受“渔夫夫妇”的关爱導致的结果进行评价，并说出理由；
(2) 假如你是“渔夫夫妇”或者“天鹅”，你该怎么做？
[写作要求]
1．可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．标题自定。
范文1
Real love
In the above fable, the old couple has shown us their valuable moral characters of being kind, friendly, considerate and unselfish to the swans, which made them unwilling to leave. ( 30 )
There is no denying that the couple loved the swans so much that they spared no efforts to help the swans. Helpful as it was at that moment, it would gradually weaken the swans’ living ability and cultivated the habit of laziness. Eventually, they took all the help for granted and completely depend on others. In the long run, this kind of love isn’t the real one. Had I been the couple, I wouldn’t have done the favor to them unconditionally. Instead, I would have forced them to live independently, which might be cruel but would prove to be adequate. The harmful love is to arrange everything perfectly for him while the real love is to give him wings which results in lifelong benefits.
范文2
Love
In the above fable, the old couple has shown us their valuable moral characters of being kind, friendly, considerate and unselfish to the swans, which made them unwilling to leave. ( 30 ) Inspired by the story, I sudde3nly realized the importance of independence. As far as I am concerned, the death of the swans resulted from their over-reliance on the couple. They abandoned themselves in the selfless love and became numb, without planning for their future. Worse still, they gradually lost their capability of hunting food. Likewise, children nowadays are like pearls in their parents’ palm, which can not experience as much as those in the old days. Therefore, I believe we students should learn to be independent; otherwise we should be struggling the rest of our life.
练习10
阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
In some public toilets in Australia, signs have been put up in Chinese to remind Chinese visitors to wash out the toilet after use. In many scenic spots in foreign countries, similar posters ask Chinese people to speak in softer tones.
In China, there are many rude bus passengers who never wait in line for a bus and push hard onto it the moment the bus stops. There are also witnesses to accidents who fail to lend a hand to others. In Beijing, the residents’ impolite, sometimes rude manners are often noted by visitors from all over the world.
When talking about these phenomena, it is a shame for all of us Chinese people. “ The success of the 2008 Olympic Games depends very much on showing good manners as on the quality of facilities and players’ performances, ” China’s delegate to the International
Olympic Committee said. “ The fact that some people pay little attention to their manners stands in our way of holding the 2008 Olympic Games successfully.”
Yes, showing our culture and our country’s economic power through this event is important , but good manners should be put at the top of our agenda(议程).
[写作内容]
1．以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2．然后以约120个词以“文明礼貌”为主题发表看法，并包括以下要点：
（1）你认为文明礼貌是否重要；
（2）描述一次你目睹或体验不讲文明的真实或虚构的经历；
（3）你是怎样看待这种不文明行为的；
（4）呼吁大家讲文明礼貌，为奥运和亚运作贡献。
[写作要求]
1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接
引用原文中的句子；
2．标题自定。
3. 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
范文
Do Be Polite for ourselves, and for our Country
The passage tells us a phenomenon that many foreign countries have put up signs in Chinese to remind Chinese visitors to behave in good manners. What’s more, the author also indicates that good manners are of great importance to the 2008 Olympic Games. In my opinion, good manners are not only important to one citizen, but also to the whole country and the nation. I still remember that I once came across a really rude and impolite man. At that time, we were waiting for the same bus and the bus finally came. No sooner had the bus opened its door than he pushed onto it. What’s worse, he knocked down an old man and didn’t even say sorry! It was really rude and even cruel. This incident not only showed how bad manners the man had, but also told us a serious current situation that some of our citizens lack the sense of being polite. If the situation continues, it will be a fatal problem to our 2008 Olympic Games and the 2010 Asian Games. So for the sake of our country and the two international Games, do be polite and keep good manners all the time.
练习11
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。
Honesty is one of the most treasured traditional values in China. The children are taught to be honest when they are very young. At schools the students are also instructed to be honest.
However, with the development of society, we often hear complaints about dishonesty. Reports with the theme of dishonesty often appear in the media. For example, some people try to get rich and live a comfortable life. But they do not work hard honestly, instead they cheat others. They sell something quite ordinary at a very high price. Some people's delaying paying back the loan can serve as another example. Some people, including some college students, get loan from the bank, and promise to pay within, say, 3 years. However, they don't do that.
The dishonest people sometimes can get benefit from their behaviors. So some people assert that dishonesty can bring people benefit, while honesty only makes people suffer. Is that so? Definitely not. It is always true that honesty is the best policy.
It pays to be honest. The cheater selling "the treasure" mentioned above will surely be disclosed and punished some day.
On the contrary, if he had been honest, neither the buyer nor he himself would have suffered. The people who do not return money in time will sooner or later become infamous, and will not get the money from others again. If he had acted differently, he would have earned respect and trust, meanwhile, the bank would not have suffered from loss.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点。
2. 然后以约120个词就“诚实”的主题发表看法，并包括以下要点：
（1）你对不诚实现象的看法；（2）诚实的重要性是什么；（3）作为中学生，该如何做一个诚实的人。
范文
The passage mainly tells us that nowadays many people are dishonest for their own benefit. Because not only they neglect our traditional values, but also they want to escape being punished.
Dishonesty does great harm to our society. It can destroy our good relationship with others, bringing lots of unstable factors to the society. Sometimes, it may even affect people’s health.
Why should we be honest? Firstly, being honest is one of Chinese traditional virtues which we should carry forward. Secondly, friendship is based on honesty. Seeing that the honest person is reliable, most of people are willing to make friends with them. Thirdly, honesty is very important for us to build a harmonious society and realize our spiritual civilization.
As students, we should act honestly every day and never cheat others, including cheat in exams. Besides, we should help those who are dishonest correct their mistakes. Only in this way can we win respect from others.
广东高考·读写任务专项训练 I. （编写说明：美国研究者认为，学校里应该教学生10项基本社交技巧，因为那是学业有成的关键。10大社交技巧分别是：倾听他人讲话;按部就班;遵守规则;不被干扰分心;向他人求助;按先后顺序说话;与他人好好相处;遇事保持冷静;对自己的行为负责;为别人做点好事。） 文章来源：https://www.doczj.com/doc/872748103.html,/big5/20090911/wvh091739.asp?source=UpFeature（华尔街日报） 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Like all children, Perry, age 9, wants friends.Once Perry tried to make a friend at his New Haven, Conn.,this year, he imitated a move that he had seen his 15-year-old brother make with his pal -- he gave another, much bigger child a playful push. The big guy's response: A punch in the face, leaving Perry with a bloody nose. In many classrooms, Perry might simply have been regarded as naughty and a troublemaker. But Barbara Giangreco, a mental-health therapist(治疗专家) who works in child-care centers and preschools, understood that what Perry wanted to do was just trying to be friendly and make friends with others.So Barbara Giangreco made efforts to work with his mother and teacher on helping him use words to reach out to other kids. Now all the adults involved agree that Perry's social skills have improved significantly. He is making friends, and while he still has conflicts with other kids sometimes, he knows how to apologize and make peace. Experts say that most teens struggle with their feelings, and the only way they can communicate is often through behavior. [写作内容] 1．以约30个词概括这段短文的内容； 2．然后以约120个词就“To master some social skills”这一主题发表你的看法，内容包括： (1).你认为掌握社交技巧对我们来说必要吗?为什么? (2).你认为我们在校要学会那些社交技巧; (3).你的感想。 [写作要求] 1．在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 [评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。 II （编写说明：在人类的漫长的进化历史过程中，唯有战胜对手的幸运儿才能赢得大自然的青睐，拿到参加下一场物种角力的入场券。然而，大自然并不只是沿着单一的路线前行，“合则双赢，争则俱败”，体现互助与合作精神的共生或许也是影响历史进程的另一重大因素。）
2017年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A 三问部分： Question 1: What was it like growing up in a big family?/ How did you like growing up in a big family?/ What was growing up in a big family like? Answer 1:I love having such a big family. There were many sweet memories about those years growing up with my brothers and sisters. We played games together and went to school together and it was our family tradition to give everybody a surprise on his or her birthday. But at times, it could be a little crowded as we all live together in a small house when we were young. Question 2: What was the most difficult part?/ What was the hardest part?/ What was the toughest part?/ What was the most difficult thing?/ What was the hardest thing?/ What was the toughest thing? Answer 2: I think it was that we didn’t have enough money to make sure that everybody ate well and dressed well. My elder brothers and sisters had a little tougher life than we did, because they had to work a lot to help with the family income. Question 3: Are younger children luckier than the elder children?/ Are younger children more fortunate than the elder children? Answer 3: Yes. I think for the most part, the younger ones are luckier, because they have more people to look up to and tell them right from wrong, which is a great help. As for the elder children, they have to help support the family and look after the younger ones. So usually, they have more responsibilities. 五答部分： Question 1: Where did Tom spend his holiday? Answer 1: In his hometown./ He spent his holiday in his hometown. Question 2: How many sisters does Tom have? Answer 2: Four./ Four sisters./ He has four sisters. Question 3: What was Tom’s family tradition? Answer 3: To give everybody a surprise on his or her birthday. Question 4: Why did Tom’s elder brothers and sisters have a tougher life? Answer 4: Because they had to work a lot to help with the family income. Question 5: What is the great help for younger children in a big family? Answer 5: They have more people to look up to and tell them right from wrong.
广东高考英语听说考试 满分经验 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
广东高考英语听说考试满分经验 我是今年（2017年）6月毕业的广东考生，很幸运的是，我听说考试拿了满分。其实这个不确定因素很大，最最重要是考试时候的状态。 1、我先跟你说说考试那会的事吧。一般来说一个班里总会有那么些人被分在了同一个考试的语音室，进去以后尽量跟听力好的人在一起，那里的隔音效果都不会好，所以你很容易听到别人的答案（当然最好是你自己确定答案，那时我们有一个考试语音室的人跟着大家喊同一个答案，结果都错了）。 2、考试分3部分，第一部分是电脑给一段视频（英文配音英文字幕，一般是介绍某个动物或者地方的视频），电脑第一次放视频的时候，你不要急着跟读，留意出现的陌生单词的读音，快速笔记，之后它给出原文文字并停1分钟左右给你练习，快速读一遍，记下不会读的单词，等下一次播音，记住，前面几句一定一定要读的非常非常熟，据一些老师的说法，很多评分员只听前几句，因为他们要听很多份也会疲倦。第三次放音的时候跟读。然后就是你自己跟着视频字幕读了，一定记住，读的时候不要结巴，一定要大声而且装作很有底气的样子，我听过自己的录音，声音有没有底气效果出来真的差很多，就算你突然忘了某个单词怎么读也要流利的随便读一个过去，老师有时是听不出你读错没有，但他肯定能听出你是否流利。所以一定要集中精神。 3、第二部分是念一段话然后让你对着中文字幕翻译几个问题，在回答他英文问的无字幕的问题，开始的一段话是读一遍，所以一定要听清而且一定要做笔记，非常快那种缩写笔记。我那时候因为第二部分好几题没听清，所以跟着旁边的女生喊的答案，其实我也不知道我喊的是什么，不过当你真的不知答案的时候，认真听旁边的答案，跟着念，一定要念的像，就算你不知道他喊得是啥，只要在时间范围内迟一点答题也没关系的。很奇怪的是，我跟着旁边的女生念，她14分，我15分满分了。所以我想应该是老师听着你的读音跟正确答案比较像就给分了，而且我念的很有气-装作很肯定答案的样子。 4、第三部分是电脑念一篇短文（一般是故事）念两遍，然后给时间你整理练习，之后自己复述故事内容。听的时候一定要做笔记，越详细越好。这一部分的评分标准是一共有那么十几个要点，答对一个就给相应的分数，所以念的很罗嗦也没关系，尽可能把你听到的信息说出来。而且，还是那句话，念的要有底气！一定要流利！ 5、说说平时吧，找几十份听力练习题，就是考试形式的那种，可以买一本专门的广东听说训练的练习册，配光碟的，英语双语报也有相关联系。然后就是不断地练习了，练的时候找好节奏，就是听的过程中怎样记笔记的问题，你最好找到一种英文单词缩写的办法（自己能看明白的）因为考试那时候真的没时间记完所有信息，要学会简写重点的词，联系时一个是练你的听力，一个试炼你的记笔记的能力技巧。 6、如果你的听力真的很差那种，那么你要恶补一下了，去网上下一些听力（可以是疯狂英语的听力，一篇篇短文的那种，跟考试录音比较像）每天睡前起床必须要听，最好吃饭也听，而且要尽力听懂，这比较难，不过这样你坚持一个星期效果肯定出来了。我听力一般般，这样在睡前听几篇，一个星期后能听比较快的英文了。 7、对了，补充一点小细节，考试的时候每一段录音放完后会滴一声然后进入答题时间，你会看到一个倒计时间的条，记住，别太赶着答题，有时候滴一声后1-3秒内电脑还没进入录音状态，我练习时有一次就是太急了有几个单词念出来没被录进电脑。。 这是我本身的一些经验，希望对你有帮助，不要太紧张，考前一定要睡好，个人感觉考场上状态比平时重要，退一万步讲，我们那届分数出来分数段在9-15分，15分很少，14分
2008-2012广东高考英语基础写作、读写任务及范文 一、基础写作 2008年广东高考英语基础写作 第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分) 你很荣幸地成为2008北京奥运会的一名志愿者，负责编写奥运比赛项目的英语介绍。 [写作内容] 请根据以下中文提纲，编写射击项目的英语介绍： Version 1 Shooting, originated as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. The sport first appeared in 1896, but none were contested during the 1904 and 1928 Games. The sport returned to the Olympics in 1932. Women were first allowed to compete in the Olympic shooting in 1968. The sport has grown steadily from just three shooting events at the 1896 Olympic Games to 17 today. Version 2 It was not until at the end of 19th century that shooting, originated as a means of survival, earned its status as a sport. Shooting became an Olympic event officially in 1896. Yet, twice in history (1904, 1928) shooting was suspended at the Olympics. It returned to the Games in 1932, and women were first allowed to participate in the competition in 1968. The sport has been growing steadily from 1896's three events to today's seventeen. 2009年广东高考英语基础写作 第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分) 你是校报小记者，最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况： 时间：上周末 对象：眼科医生(eye-doctor)王教授 主题：我国中小学生近视(short-sightedness)问题 基本信息：(1)发生率：略高于50％ (2)人数：世界第一 专家解读：(1)原因：很复杂 (2)治疗：没有哪一种药物能治愈近视 (3)建议：不要过度用眼；多参加户外活动 (4)特别提示：如何握笔也和近视有关 [写作内容] 根据以上情况写一篇采访报道，并包括如下内容： 1．采访的时间、对象和主题； 2．中小学生近视的发生率及人数； 3．专家解读。
2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题E Part A The consumer revolution created both a huge opportunity and a problem for manufacturers. The potential to increase trade was there. But at the beginning of the 18th century, the difficulty of getting raw materials to their workshops, and the finished products to the market was obvious. From 1706, the length of roads increased from 3 hundred miles to 15 thousand miles just 70 years later. And they didn’t only connect big cities, they also created a trading network between small towns, increasing the movement of goods and ideas around the country. As the roads improved in Britain, so journey time’s decreased. Part B 角色：你是Mary 任务：1 与同学Tom谈论如何平衡家庭和工作的话题； 2 根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问三问： 1. 这是个什么项目 _______________________________________________________________________ 2. 为什么这么多家庭加入了这个项目 _______________________________________________________________________ 3. 他们怎么做才能改变这种情况 _______________________________________________________________________ 五答： 1_________________________________________________________________________________ 2_________________________________________________________________________________ 3_________________________________________________________________________________ 4_________________________________________________________________________________ 5_________________________________________________________________________________ PART C 你将听到一段独白，独白播两遍。听完独白后，用自己的话复述独白的内容。 梗概：Mary想用捡到的钱来买玩具娃娃，受奶奶来电触动，将钱包物归原主。 关键词：doll (玩具娃娃) wallet (钱包) ID (身份证件) grandma (奶奶) get back (拿回) _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Part B 视频对话 W: Hi, Tom. How did you spend your summer holiday M: I had a trip with my parents to Germany.
2013年广东高考英语听说考试A Michelle’s Part A: Reading Aloud 录像原文：根据音频朗读并标出重音′、停顿/ 、连读⌒、升调↗、降调↘，并注意黑体单词音标。 In the heart of London sits one of Britain’s most recognisable buildings. Yet its story is one of the least understood. But what is now the site of a spendid palace was once open countryside. As royal residences go, Buckingham Palace is something of a newcomer. The state rooms are less than 200 years old. Yet its history is much older and more dramatic than you might think. Its rooms are filled with objects that are clues to the character of kings and queens past. And the art and architecture combine to make a statement about Britain’s place in the world. Part B: Role Play 角色：你是校电视台记者Mary 任务：（1）就新技术对教育的影响采访Dr. Brown; （2）根据谈话内容回答同学们的提问。 1. Please get ready to ask three questions in English according to the following Chinese tips. (1) Please get ready to ask the first question in English. 中文呈现：在将来的教室里互联网有什么用？ 提问：? (2) Please get ready to ask the second question in English. 中文呈现：将来学生如何参加考试？ 提问：? (3) Please get ready to ask the third question in English. 中文呈现：将来学生需要学习什么？ 提问：? 2. Please get ready to answer five questions in English. (1) Please get ready to answer the first question. 回答：. (2) Please get ready to answer the second question. 回答：. (3) Please get ready to answer the third question. 回答：. (4) Please get ready to answer the fourth question. 回答：. (5) Please get ready to answer the fifth question.
2017高考听说真题A卷 Part A Part B 视频播放 W: Hi, Tom. Where did you go for the winter holiday? M: Oh, I went to Australia. W: That must be very exciting! How long was your stay? M: I spent twenty days there. W: Wow! That’s a long holiday. Did you go there with family? M: No. I went there alone, and enjoyed the trip very much. W: Cool. But I don’t think I can afford a holiday there. It must be very expensive. M: Not at all. I did that through work exchange. 那是什么意思呢？ （回答：Well, work exchange is a great way to save money when you travel. You just work to get a free bed and some free food and you meet new people. For example, I worked on a farm this time in Australia.
In exchange, the host there afforded me very nice accommodation and food, and I even made a good friend there, who was also on work exchange.） 参考答案： What do you mean? What does it mean? What does that mean? What’s the meaning of that? What’s the meaning of work exchange? What does work exchange mean? 你有很多空闲时间旅游吗？ （回答：Sure. In Australia, I had two days a week for travelling, while last year in India, I worked only three days a week. It really depends. How many hours you work is decided by the host.） 参考答案： Did you have a lot of free time for travelling? Did you have much leisure time for travelling? Was there plenty of spare time for you to travel? Did you have plenty of time to travel? Did you have a lot of spare time for travelling? Did you have a lot of spare time to travel? Did you have much free time for travelling? Did you have much free time to travel? Did you have much spare time for travelling? Did you have much spare time to travel? Was there plenty of leisure time for you to travel? Was there plenty of free time for you to travel? Did you have plenty of time to travel? Did you have plenty of spare time to travel? Did you have plenty of free time to travel? Did you have plenty of leisure time to travel?
2019-2019广东省高考英语听说考试真题 模仿朗读汇总 2019年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A The South Pacific Ocean is on the surface of it still a healthy ocean. We depend on it. Over 60% of the world 's fish catch comes from the Pacific. But like all oceans, it has little or no protection, so it may not stay healthy much longer. For the South Pacific, this is a critical time. It 's changing in ways that. If left unchecked, could develop into a global crisis. Some of its residents have been through crisis before. And protecting the fish will ensure a healthy ocean for all the marine life of the Pacific. It will require international commitment and cooperation. 2019年广东省高考英语听说考试真题B Tortoises, as heavy as four grown men. In their huge bodies they can store enough fat to go for a year without eating or drinking anything. To survive here, it seems you need to be a monster. Or is it just that you need to be different? Their rich at, their giant size made tortoises perfect for the ship 's larder. In 200 years, over 200,000 were taken. On some islands tortoises were completely wiped out. But out of the tragedy came some good. As more people came to Galapagos, a clearer picture of the islands began to appear. Each got its own name. 2019年广东省高考英语听说考试真题C The Road tells us stories of cities, stories of warsa, ll passed on through travelers ' tales. The hardest part of the Silk Road journey was crossing the vast expanse of desert, called “The Sea of Death ”. The Mogao Cave is an intersection between the edge of the Silk Road and starting point of the “ Desert of Death ”. The numerous stories of the Silk Road tale were hidden in the desert. The desert sand wind has two different sides, and the desert does not leave any traces. However, uncovering the Silk Road' s stories is similar to counting the grains of sand inethdesert. 2019年广东省高考英语听说考试真题D
专题检测卷(三十一) 读写任务 (建议用时: 40分钟) Passage 1 (2013·潮州二模) 阅读下面短文, 然后按要求写一篇150个词左右的英语短文。 Never Put off until Tomorrow What You Can Do Today We have been told never to put off until tomorrow what you can do today since childhood. However, there are still many people who like putting off the things that they should do today until tomorrow. They have no plans for their work and their time. As a result, they will not accomplish their goals in the end. For example, one Sunday I felt so tired after having a football match that I did not finish my homework even at night. I thought I could get up earlier to go to school the next morning so that I could finish my homework before class. But the next morning, I was not able to get to school in time because of the traffic jam. I was punished by the teacher. It taught me a lesson. From then on I made a determination that I would never put off anything important until the next day. Please remember: Work today, for you don’t know how much you may be hindered tomorrow. Seize the present day, cherish every minute you have now and trust the tomorrow as little as possible. 【写作内容】 1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。 2. 以约120个词对“今日事今日毕”展开议论, 内容包括: (1)你读了本篇文章后的感想; (2)谈谈你对“今日事今日毕”的看法; (3)你平时是怎样合理安排时间, 及时完成老师布置的任务的。 【写作要求】 1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 【评分标准】 概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 语篇连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________ Passage 2 (2013·茂名二模) 阅读下面短文, 然后按要求写一篇150个词左右的英语短文。 As a kid, I was a little fat. In college, I was less active, and I started blowing up. It got out of control when I went to law school. At the age of 30, I weighed 414 pounds. I was always tired. I have a family history of heart disease, and I was scared. I also wanted to look better. So a few weeks after my birthday, in the spring of 2006, I started to lose weight. Walking was all I could do at first. I started by walking to a subway stop a few blocks away instead of the one closest to my apartment. I gradually increased the distance. A year later, I started to run. At
广东高考英语听说考前训练及技巧 2013.2.10 广东高考英语人机对话口语考试分三部分：（共60分，折算15分） 第一部分：Reading Aloud 根据视频大声朗读文章，要求流利通顺，文章中有一定的新词汇。（20分）第二部分：Role Play 要求扮演角色，与电脑互问互答，先根据提示问三个问题，再回答五个问题。 （16分） 第三部分：Oral Competition 口头作文，听一篇文章，然后根据故事梗概和关键词，复述该故事。（24 分） 听说合考总的答题策略： 1、调整话筒，让话筒靠近嘴巴，保证录音质量。 2、养成作好笔记的习惯。 3、录音答题时保持镇定，确保自己的发挥。 Part A 答题技巧 应试技巧：第一遍看视频听录音时，注意力应放在说话者的发音、语调和意群停顿上，同时尽可能地记下一些关键词语。自我演练时，考生首先要熟悉画外音所叙述的内容，记住需要换气和停顿的地方。第二遍边听录音边看视频上文字时，最为关键的是要注意说话者的语频，并对个别较难发音的词语加以关注。录音时，考生是看着相同的视频片段进行录音。这时最为关键的是语频要与视频上显示的保持一致。一定要读出来，碰到不懂的单词，按字母规律发音，不要不读。 Part B答题技巧 1).听前抢读和预测: 预测可能出现的词汇(尤其是关键词),和出题方向。 如:情景介绍:女士和男士谈论即将来临的面试 预测:关键词interview 可能出题方向When will you have the interview? How will you go there? Are you prepared for /nervous about it? 2)做笔记,抓关键信息 前面的英文短片部分和三问部分是所有听力信息的输入部分，这两部分要做好听力笔记。在三问环节，计算机会回答两遍.计算机回答问题的内容往往是下一部分回答的答案或提示。 观看英文短片时要在听懂大意的同时留意涉及的人物、事物、时间、行为等相关信息(5w1h)，并适当做笔记,在短时间内强记细节信息,如年代,单价,折扣价,门牌号等。 练习快速记笔记，用最简洁的符号记录信息。如字母/箭头/数字/汉字/图形等。 如:考生用英语提问：新图书馆周末开放吗? （Is the library open on weekends?） 计算机回答 （Y es. It‘s open from 9:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on weekends and it opens one hour earlier from Monday to Friday. 播放2遍）
广东英语高考读写任务之概述（summary) 一、写概述的步骤： （1）先找文章的要点（一般指关键词和全文或段乱的主题句，阅读时划出） （2）然后用自己的话转换（转换词汇和句式） （3）最后整合中心要点，并简化句子，连贯成30个词左右的小段落） 二、写概述要注意的事项 （1）不能摘抄原文句子，要用自己的语言“重组”主要内容； （2）只保留主要观点，不要细节 （3）不要发表自己的议论 （4）不要把列举、描绘性的语言当成概述性语言； （5）一般用第三人称转述 （6）概述不要太宽泛，也不要针对原文某个细节，概述得太狭窄 （7）注意段中句子的衔接，切忌只简单地写出一些互不相干的句子 （8）保证没有语法错误 （9）注意文体特征，文体不同，写概述的方式也不同 三、概述写作的模式 概述可采用“主题句+支撑句”的模式来写。不同文体阅读材料概述的写作模式如下表：文体主题句支撑句 记叙文 （多采用要素串联法）故事本身（主人公、事件、结 果）（1,2句） 故事的意义（1句） 议论文 （多采用主题概述法） 文章论点（1句）文章论据（2,3句） 说明文 （多采用段意合并法） 说明的对象、观点、现象（1句）解释/分述（2,3句） 备考策略： 1、.打好词汇语法基础 2.阅读注意概括要点 3.关注社会现象和社会热点,学会用英语表达想法 4.坚持作文训练(25分钟) 5.积累“万能”句型,写作常用到的正确句型. 6.建立词句“错题集” 7.保证卷面整洁美观
（一）记叙文的概述写作方法和模板 1、记叙文的概述写作方法：要素串联法 ①谁做了什么？（故事的核心主人公、核心事件） ②结果怎么样（侧重结果，因为下面的正文写作就是要对结果和影响结果的因素发表看法） ③故事的意义（升华主题） 2、记叙文的概述写作模板 ①从揭示写作目的的角度来写：The author/story highlights the importance of /expresses the idea that...(主题）by showing us an example of ...,who...(故事本身的要点） ②从叙述经历的角度来写：In the passage /story,the writer mainly tells us his experience of doing sth., which shows us that...(主题） ●题例1（2011年广州一模） Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. This is Li Hua from Senior Three. I'm here today to share with you a good lesson from an overseas Chinese student living in Germany. It is a true story. After years of hard work, this Chinese student graduated with amazing academic achievements. Everyone thought he was going to get a good job easily and have a bright future. But to his disappointment, he was not even allowed the chance for an interview! The third time he was turned down, he couldn't help telephoning the company to ask why they didn't want him. The answer was simple, "We don't hire dishonest people in Germany. " What was wrong you might wonder? The truth is, shortly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student found that it was easy to skip buying subway tickets. So, to save money, he often went without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket in the subway three times. From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits by dishonest means, but the truth will come out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember, honesty is the best policy. That's all for my speech. Thank you! 【题析】这是一篇叙事+议论的记述文，前面的小故事，包含着深刻的道理（主题在尾段），所以概述可以采用要素串联法，概述的结构为：故事简介+主题 首先，我们可以在上面的阅读材料中找到此篇记叙文的主要要素和内容要点，并用自己的话来转换。如下表： 记叙文要素内容(要点）用自己的话转换 Who did what (含consequence)①an overseas Chinese student; ②was turned down when he tried to find a job in Germany ①couldn’t find a job ②have difficulty in finding a job ③was refused to have a job ④had no chance to get a job because skip buying subway tickets ①because of his dishonesty to skip the subway tickets ②due to his honesty behavior ③his action of skipping subway tickets leads to little chance to get a job the author’s idea /the theme of the passage Honesty is the best policy ①Honesty is very important; ②Honesty is essential in our life