学术性硕士研究生学位英语试卷
一、选择题（每题1分，共15分）
请在每道题的四个选项中选择一个最正确的答案。
1、下列哪个国家是英语的发源地？
A.美国
B.英国
C.加拿大
D.澳大利亚
2、在英语中，“do”是一个助动词，它的基本意思是“做”。下列哪个选项是“do”的正确用法？
A.我做了饭。
B.我做饭了。
C.我做的是饭。
D.做饭给我。
3、下列哪个单词是名词？
A.book
B.chair
C.table
D.bookcase
4、下列哪个单词是动词？
A.write
B.read
C.count
D.check
5、下列哪个短语是正确的？
A.in the morning
B.at noon
C.in the night
D.at nightfall
6、下列哪个选项是一个完整的句子？
A.The cat is on the mat.
B.The mat is on the table.
C.The table is in the room.
D.The room is in the building.
7、下列哪个单词有比较级形式？
A.beautiful
B.ugly
C.tall
D.short
8、下列哪个选项是一个正确的问句？
A.What's your name?
B.How are you?
C.Where are you from?
D.Who are you?
9、下列哪个单词的意思是“也”？
A.yes
B.no
C.either
D.neither
10、下列哪个单词的意思是“一”？
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
11-15题略。
学术性学位与专业学位研究生培养模式的特性比较
随着高等教育的不断发展，学术性学位与专业学位研究生培养模式成为的焦点。这两种培养模式在目标、招生制度、教育过程、考核方式等方面存在一定的差异，本文将对其进行比较分析。
在培养目标方面，学术性学位研究生注重学术素养和科研能力的培养，以培养学术研究型人才为主。此类研究生需要具备扎实的理论基础和较高的研究能力，能够独立承担科学研究任务，具备创新意识和团队协作精神。专业学位研究生则注重专业知识和实践技能的培养，以培养高层次应用型人才为主。此类研究生需要具备解决实际问题的能力，能够将理论知识与实际情况相结合，具备职业素养和独立思考能力。在招生制度方面，学术性学位研究生的报名条件通常较为严格，需要具备较好的学术背景和研究经验，考试科目也更加注重理论知识。专业学位研究生的报名条件则更加灵活，注重实际工作经验和能力，考试科目也更加倾向于实际应用。此外，部分专业学位还存在推荐免试的情况，可以通过导师推荐等方式获得录取资格。
在教育过程方面，学术性学位研究生教育通常采用导师制，学生跟随导师进行学术研究，自由度较高。学生在完成课程学习的基础上，需要参与课题研究、实验、论文写作等学术活动，更加强调学术能力和素养的培养。专业学位研究生教育则更加注重实践性和职业性，通常
采用校企联合培养的方式，学生需要参加实习、实践和项目等活动，更加强调实践技能和应用能力的培养。
在考核方式方面，学术性学位研究生的考核方式相对较为单一，通常采用学术论文的形式进行考核，考试内容更加注重学术性和理论性。专业学位研究生的考核方式则更加多样化，包括实践报告、案例分析、课题研究等形式，考试内容更加倾向于实际应用和职业技能的考查。综上所述，学术性学位与专业学位研究生培养模式在目标、招生制度、教育过程和考核方式等方面存在一定的差异。学术性学位研究生培养更加注重学术素养和科研能力的培养，而专业学位研究生培养则更加注重专业知识和实践技能的培养。在招生制度方面，学术性学位研究生的报名条件相对较为严格，而专业学位研究生的报名条件则更加灵活。在教育过程方面，学术性学位研究生教育自由度较高，注重学术能力和素养的培养，而专业学位研究生教育则更加注重实践性和职业性，注重实践技能和应用能力的培养。在考核方式方面，学术性学位研究生的考核方式相对较为单一，注重学术性和理论性，而专业学位研究生的考核方式则更加多样化，注重实际应用和职业技能的考查。在选择学术性学位与专业学位时，学生应该根据自身的兴趣、职业规划和发展方向等方面进行综合考虑。学术性学位适合于有志于从事学
术研究和科研工作的学生，而专业学位则更适合于有志于将理论知识应用于实际工作的学生。学生在选择导师时也应该充分考虑导师的研究方向和教学风格等因素，以便更好地完成学业并获得更好的发展机会。
硕士研究生学位论文学术不端行为的特征分析
学术不端行为在硕士研究生学位论文中时有发生，这种行为不仅损害了学术诚信，还会对学术研究造成不良影响。本文将对硕士研究生学位论文中出现的学术不端行为进行特征分析。
在学术界，学术不端行为通常指违反学术诚信的行为，包括抄袭、剽窃、造假等。这些行为不仅会损害作者的信誉，还会影响整个学术界的声誉。在硕士研究生学位论文中，这些行为的具体表现形式可能包括：直接抄袭他人成果、故意一稿多投、捏造数据等。
对于抄袭他人成果，这是学术不端行为中最常见的一种。有的学生直接复制粘贴了他人的论文内容，而未加引用的部分超过了他人的阈值，从而造成了抄袭。一稿多投则是指学生在同一时间段内，将同一篇论文投往多个期刊或会议，这种行为违反了学术诚信，也对审稿人的时间和精力造成了浪费。捏造数据则是一种更为严重的学术不端行为，它通常指学生为了得出某种结论，而有意篡改或虚构实验数据，这种
行为不仅会误导研究趋势，还会对未来的研究造成不良影响。
对于这些学术不端行为，我们需要制定相应的认定标准。首先，查重报告是一种有效的手段，通过比较学生论文与已知文献的重复率，可以初步判断是否存在抄袭情况。其次，引用记录也是判断学术不端行为的重要依据，它可以显示学生是否正确引用了他人的研究成果。同时，逻辑性和学术贡献也是判断学术不端行为的考虑因素，如果学生的论文逻辑混乱，且缺乏应有的学术贡献，那么就可能存在学术不端行为。
为了防范学术不端行为的发生，我们需要采取一系列措施。首先，加强学术诚信教育是必要的，学校和导师应该对学生进行严谨的学术诚信教育，让他们明确了解学术不端行为的严重性。其次，建立严格的审核流程也是有效的手段，学校和期刊应该设立多层次的审核机制，确保论文的质量和学术诚信。最后，建立有效的监管机制也至关重要，对于发现的学术不端行为，应该及时处理并公开通报，以形成有效的警示作用。
学术诚信是学术研究的基础，学术不端行为则会破坏这一基础。对于硕士研究生来说，他们正处于学术研究的起步阶段，更应该严格遵守学术诚信原则。本文对硕士研究生学位论文中出现的学术不端行为进
行了特征分析，希望能引起广大师生的重视，共同维护学术诚信。
全日制专业学位硕士研究生教学质量保障研究
随着经济全球化和知识经济的发展，全日制专业学位硕士研究生教育在国家人才培养体系中占据重要地位。然而，当前全日制专业学位硕士研究生教学存在一些问题，严重影响了人才培养质量。因此，如何保障全日制专业学位硕士研究生教学质量成为本研究的重要议题。通过对已有研究的梳理，发现大多数研究主要集中在教学方法、教学内容、师资队伍等方面。这些研究为提高全日制专业学位硕士研究生教学质量提供了有益的启示，但仍存在一些不足之处，如缺乏系统性的研究框架和方法，未能全面考虑保障教学质量的影响因素等。
本研究旨在探讨如何保障全日制专业学位硕士研究生教学质量，通过提出针对性的研究问题和假设，深入挖掘影响教学质量的因素，并运用科学的研究方法展开实证研究。预期本研究将丰富全日制专业学位硕士研究生教学质量保障的理论体系，为提高实际教学质量提供可操作的建议和措施。
本研究采用定性和定量相结合的研究方法。首先，通过对相关文献的分析，梳理出现有研究成果和不足。其次，采用问卷调查和访谈法收集一线教师、学生和教学管理人员的意见和建议，对研究假设进行验
证。最后，运用统计分析方法对收集到的数据进行整理和分析。
通过问卷调查和访谈结果，我们发现以下因素对全日制专业学位硕士研究生教学质量有显著影响：
1、师资力量：教师的教学方法、教学态度和专业知识水平对教学质量有显著影响。
2、学生素质：学生的基础知识、学习态度和学习方法对教学效果产生重要影响。
3、教学资源：教学设施、教材和课程内容的选择与组织对教学质量有重要作用。
4、教学管理：教学监督、评估和反馈机制的完善对提高教学质量起到关键作用。
根据研究结果，我们发现不同的保障措施对教学质量的影响具有差异性。其中，师资力量的提升对教学质量的影响最为显著，其次是教学资源和学习者的素质。教学管理的影响相对较小，但仍然不可忽视。本研究的结果表明，保障全日制专业学位硕士研究生教学质量需要从多方面入手，包括加强教师队伍建设、完善教学资源、提高学习者素
质和优化教学管理等。这些措施的有效实施需要学校、教师和学生共同努力，形成全员参与、协同创新的良好氛围。
与前人研究相比，本研究不仅了教学方法、教学内容和师资队伍等传统因素，还发现了学习者素质和教学管理对教学质量的影响。此外，本研究采用定性和定量相结合的研究方法，使结果更加客观准确。
未来研究方向方面，除了继续深入探讨教学质量保障的关键因素外，还可以从以下几个方面展开：
1、教学质量保障体系构建研究：借鉴国内外先进经验，构建全面、
系统的全日制专业学位硕士研究生教学质量保障体系，明确各环节的质量标准和工作流程。
2、教学质量评估与反馈机制研究：建立健全教学质量评估与反馈机制，通过定期的评估和反馈，及时发现问题并采取相应措施，不断提高教学质量。
3、案例研究：选择不同学科领域的全日制专业学位硕士研究生教育
进行案例研究，深入剖析具体实践过程中的教学质量保障策略和措施，为同类教育提供借鉴。
全日制专业学位硕士研究生教学质量保障研究对于提高人才培养质
量具有重要意义。通过全面分析影响教学质量的因素，并采取针对性的保障措施，有助于培养更多的高素质专业人才，为国家和社会的发展做出贡献。因此，希望本研究能够为相关领域的实践者和研究者提供有益的参考和启示。
参考文献：
张三,李四,王五.全日制专业学位硕士研究生教学质量保障研究[J].高等教育研究, 2021(9): 70-76.
赵六,孙七.全日制专业学位硕士研究生教育质量保障体系研究[J].中国高教研究, 2020(6): 43-48.
护理硕士专业学位研究生规范化培养方案的研究
一、引言
随着医疗技术的不断发展和人们健康需求的增加，护理行业对高层次人才的需求也越来越迫切。护理硕士专业学位研究生作为护理行业的高层次人才，其培养受到广泛。然而，当前护理硕士专业学位研究生培养存在一定的问题，如培养目标不明确、课程设置不合理、实践环节不足等，影响了研究生的培养质量。因此，本文旨在探讨护理硕士专业学位研究生规范化培养方案的研究，以提高研究生培养质量。
二、文献综述
护理硕士专业学位研究生规范化培养方案的研究是当前护理教育研
究的热点之一。国内外学者就研究生培养方案进行了大量研究，提出了诸多有益的建议。国外学者Bordage和Dupuis指出，研究生培养
方案应注重实践和创新能力的培养，同时加强学术素养的提升。国内学者陈英华和王晓杰也提出，培养方案应注重专业特色，加强实践教学和学术交流，以提高研究生的综合素质。
然而，当前研究主要集中在一般性的研究生培养方案探讨，针对护理硕士专业学位研究生规范化培养方案的研究尚不多见。因此，本研究旨在在前人研究的基础上，深入探讨护理硕士专业学位研究生规范化培养方案。
三、研究方法
本研究采用文献资料法和专家访谈法进行研究。首先，通过查阅相关文献，了解国内外学者对护理硕士专业学位研究生培养方案的看法和建议。其次，通过专家访谈法，邀请护理教育专家和从业者就护理硕士专业学位研究生培养方案进行深入探讨，以获得更多的意见和建议。
四、结果与讨论
通过文献综述和专家访谈，本研究发现当前护理硕士专业学位研究生培养存在以下问题：
1、培养目标不明确。当前培养方案未能清晰界定护理硕士专业学位
研究生的培养目标，导致培养出来的人才难以满足社会和行业的需要。
2、课程设置不合理。现有课程设置过于偏重理论教学，而忽视了实
践教学的重要性，影响了研究生实际操作能力的提升。
3、实践环节不足。当前培养方案中实践环节所占比例较小，且实践
内容与实际工作需求存在一定的脱节，导致研究生难以将所学知识应用于实际工作中。
4、学术交流匮乏。当前培养方案中缺乏必要的学术交流机制，使得
研究生缺乏与同行进行学术交流的机会，难以提升自身的学术素养。针对以上问题，本研究提出以下建议：
1、明确培养目标。应结合社会和行业的实际需求，制定清晰、具体
的培养目标，以培养出具备实际操作能力和管理能力的复合型护理人才。
2、优化课程设置。应增加实践教学在整个培养方案中的比例，同时
注重理论教学与实践教学的有机结合，以培养研究生的综合实践能力。
3、加强实践环节。应建立完善的实践基地和实习制度，确保研究生
在实践中能够将所学知识应用于实际工作中，提升自身的实践能力和适应能力。
4、建立学术交流机制。应鼓励研究生参加各类学术会议和研讨会，
建立学术交流机制，以提高研究生的学术素养和综合素质。
五、结论
本研究通过对护理硕士专业学位研究生规范化培养方案的研究，指出了当前培养中存在的问题，并提出了相应的改进建议。这些建议不仅有助于提高研究生的培养质量，也有助于推动护理行业的健康发展。然而，本研究仍存在一定的限制，如样本量的局限性等，未来研究可以进一步拓展样本量和深入探讨其他影响因素，以获得更加全面和准确的研究结果。
同等学力申请硕士学位英语写作模板
一、自我介绍
尊敬的评委，大家好！我叫，来自大学，现在是一名研究生。我非常感谢这次机会，能够在这里向各位评委展示我的申请。
二、申请理由
我选择申请硕士学位，主要是因为我在本科阶段已经打下了坚实的基础，并且对于我所感兴趣的领域有了深入的了解。我相信，通过进一步的学习和研究，我可以更深入地了解这个领域，提升自己的能力和水平，为我的职业发展打下更坚实的基础。
三、学术背景
在本科阶段，我参加了许多有关我所申请的领域的课程和项目，并且在这些课程和项目中取得了优异的成绩。我也积极参加了一些科研项目，这些经历让我更加深入地了解了这个领域，并且提升了我的研究能力。
四、职业规划
在未来的职业生涯中，我希望能够从事我所申请的领域的研究和教学工作。我相信，通过进一步的学习和研究，我可以更好地实现这个目标。同时，我也希望能够为社会做出一些贡献，为这个领域的发展做出自己的贡献。
五、申请材料
为了申请硕士学位，我需要提交一些必要的材料，包括个人简历、学术成果、推荐信等等。我相信，这些材料能够充分展示我的能力和潜力，并且为我的申请提供有力的支持。
六、结尾
我想再次感谢这次机会，能够在这里向各位评委展示我的申请。我相信，通过我的努力和各位评委的支持，我一定能够实现我的梦想，成为一名优秀的硕士研究生。谢谢大家！
江 西 理 工 大 学 考 试 试 卷 试卷编号： English Examination for Master Degree Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension （25%） Section A: Compound dictation (10 points) Directions: In this part, you will hear a piece of news three times. You must listen carefully and fill in the missing words. For the first time, listen carefully and try your best to understand. For the second time, write down what you hear on the tape. For the third time, check your answer. Britain returned control of Hong Kong to China. The handover was dogged by fears in the territory about what the ____1_____ change would bring. Would freedoms be eroded? Would its free-willing capitalist way of life be compromised? Jill McGivering was a _____2___in Hong Kong in the 1980s and the BBC's correspondent there immediately after the handover. She's gone back to see how the former colony's faring ten years on. The heat was oppressive. But as the long thin Chinese rowing boats sliced through the water, the crowd along the riverbank burst into life, ____3_____ and waving and urging the teams on. The rowers were luminous in Lycra, pounding the water to the beat of a Chinese drum. The boats, each prow carved and painted as a rising Chinese dragon, flew towards the finish line. The Chinese festival of dragon boat racing stretches back thousands of years. Hong Kong loves it, partly because of a pride of a Chinese tradition and partly because it's a great day out. __________4_________, small children, parents and grandparents were pressed against the rails, eating ice cream. The mood amongst spectators was ______5______. Peter Wang, a portly property agent with thick glasses, greeted me with a beaming smile. At the time of the handover, he said, he'd had mixed feelings. He had been proud ______6______, but he was also frightened. Now he said he was just proud. "Politics, economics, everything is better now than ten years 班级 学号 __________姓名
硕士研究生学位英语考试（模拟试题 Part II Cloze (10 points) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits in to the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center. Mankind’s fascination with gold is as old as civilization itself. The ancient Egyptians respected gold, which had a religious 1 to them, and King Tutankhamun was buried in a sold-gold coffin 3,300 years ago. The wandering Israelites 2 a golden calf, and the legendary King Midas asked that everything he touched 3 into gold. 4 only is gold beautiful, but it is 5 indestructible. It will not rust or corrode; gold coins and products 6 from the metal have survived undamaged for centuries. Gold is extremely easy to 7 ; one ounce, which is about the size of a cube of sugar, can be beaten into a sheet nearly 100 square feet in size, and become to thin that light passes through it. An ounce of gold can also be 8 into a wore 50 miles long. Gold 9 electricity better than any other 10 and it is particularly important in the modern electronics industry. People have always longed to 1 gold. Unfortunately, this longing has also 12 the worst in the human character. The Spanish conquerors of the 16th century robbed palaces, 13 and graves, and killed thousands of Indians in their 14 search for gold. Even today, the economic running
2012-6研究生学位英语考试试题 Part One：Listening Part Two：Vocabulary 1．Please do not be ____ by his bad manners since he is merely trying to attract attention. A disregarded B distorted C irritated D intervened 2. Craig assured his boss that he would ____ all his energies in doing this new job. A call forth B call at C call on D call off 3. Too much ____ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body. A disclosure B exhibition C contact D exposure 4. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes ____, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth. A dim B blank C faint D vain 5. It is well known that knowledge is the ____ condition for expansion of mind. A incompatible不调和的 B incredible C indefinite D indispensable 6. Language, culture, and personality may be considered ____ of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact. A indistinctly B separately C irrelevantly D independently 7. Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to ____ her laughter. A hold back B hold on C hold out D hold up 8. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____ attitude toward customers. A impartial公平的 B mild C hostile D opposing 9. I ____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column. A express B confess C verify D acknowledge 10. It is strictly ____ that access to confidential documents is denied to all but a few. A secured B forbidden C regulated D determined 11. The pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the Congress is in ____ again next spring. A assembly B session C conference D convention 12. Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th ____ the birth of Jesus Christ. A in accordance with B in terms of C in favor of D in honor of 13. Since it is too late to change my mind now, I am ____ to carrying out the plan. A obliged B committed C engaged D resolved 14. It was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it ____ as well as we had hoped. A came off B went off C brought out D make out 15. To survive in the intense trade competition between countries, we must ____ the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand. A improve B enhance C guarantee D gear 16. He left early on the ____ that he had a bad toothache and had to see the dentist. A prescription处方 B pretext以。。为借口 C knowledge D precondition 17. The new edition of the encyclopedia ____ many improvements, which is the result of the persistent effort of all the compilers. A embedded B embodied C enchanted D enclosed 18. The boys and girls ____ together round the camp fire telling stories and singing songs. A reversed B clapped C clustered D contracted 19. The new underground railway will ____ the journey to all parts of the city. A consume B eliminate C formulate 公式化 D facilitate便利 20. The speaker attracted the audience at the very beginning of the lecture by giving a ____ description of his personal experience. A global B gracious亲切的 C graphic D prescriptive规定惯例 Part Three：Reading Passage one The potential of closed-circuit television and other new electronic teaching tools is so great that it is fascinating to visualize “the school of tomorrow”. Televised lessons will originate from a central building having perhaps four or five master studios. The lessons will be carried into classrooms all over a city, or even an entire country.
A GENERAL ENGLISH QUALIFYING TEST FOR NON-ENGLISH MAJOR GRADUATE STUDENTS 考试注意事项 一、本考试分A, B两种试卷，请考生拿到试卷后在答题卡的试卷类型一栏标 明。如：拿到A卷就在试卷类型一栏的字母[A]上划横线，拿到B卷在[B]上划横线。不标明A、B卷的试卷将以作废处理。请考生在机读卡的“学号” 一栏填涂学号。 二、A、B卷都分别由两份试卷组成：试卷一(Paper One) 包括听力理解、词 汇、完形填空与阅读理解四部分，共80题，按序号统一编号；试卷二(Paper Two) 包括翻译与写作两部分，共3题。 三、试卷一(题号1-80 )为客观评分题，答案一律用中性2B铅笔做在机读卡 上, 在对应题号下所选字母中间划黑道。 四、卷二为主观评分题，答案做在ANSWER SHEET II上，答题前，请仔细 阅读试卷二的注意事项。 五、答案一律写在答题纸上，否则无效。 六、本考试全部时间为180分钟。其中，试卷一为100分钟，听力理解部分 的时间以放完录音为准，大约20分钟；其余部分所占时间与得分标准标在试卷上，由考生自行掌握。试卷二为80分钟。每部分所占时间均标在试卷上，考生可自行掌握。考试终了时间一到，考生一律停笔，将试卷和答案留在座位上，待监考老师收点无误后，经主考老师宣布本考试结束后方可离开考场。 PAPER ONE
PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (15 minutes, 15 points) Section A (1 point each) Directions: In this section you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause, during the pause, you must read the suggested answer marked A, B, C and D and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. A. He can't read French novels without the help of his teacher. B. He has no problems understanding French novels. C. He cannot do away with dictionaries when he reads French novels. D. He fell on a dictionary when he is reading a French novel. 2. A. She'd like to take a later flight. B. They won't arrive late. C. They should leave for the airport immediately. D. She isn't afraid to travel alone. 3. A. To apply for a job. B. To find out her position in the company. C. To offer her a position in the company. D. To make an appointment with the sales manager. 4. A. She has to get ready for her speech. B. She doesn't like sea food. C. She thinks the restaurant is too expensive. D. She will accompany the man to the restaurant. 5. A. It's no longer of any use to her. B. She feels the man's apology is enough. C. It does have a back cover. D. She is a generous woman by nature. 6. A. To a guest house. B. To the theater. C. To a hotel. D.To a restaurant. 7. A. To remind him of the time for the film. B. To tell him she is busy. C. To ask him to go to the movies.
2008年1月研究生英语学位课统考 PART II VOCABULARY (10 minutes, 10 points ) Section A (0.5 point each) 21. The city was virtually paralyzed by the transit strike for better wages. A. subjectively B. imaginably C. positively D. practically 22. In spite of the taxing business schedule, he managed to take some time off for exercise. A. imposing B. demanding C. compulsory D. temporary 23. The court held the parents accountable for the minor child's acts of violence. A. responsible for B. indifferent to C. desperate for D. involved in 24.The visitors were impressed by the facilities planned and programmed in terms of their interrelationships. A. in units of B. with reference to C. in aspects of D. on condition of 25. "There is a weird power in a spoken word," Joseph Conrad once said. A. mighty B. prospective C. odd D. formidable 26. Poverty and inadequate health care take their toll on the quality of a community's health. A. destruction B. contribution C. charge D. origin 27. This old man had trouble expressing the attachment he felt when arriving at his native town. A. hospitality B. affection C: appeal D. frustration 28. If you become reconciled to your lot, you will never get a new start in life. A. submissive B. resistant C. tolerable D. committed 29. The little girl felt increasingly uneasy while waiting for her mother at the bus-stop. A. difficult B. excited C. relieved D. restless 30. A high official is likely to win respect and trust if he can stick to his principles. A. turn to B. add to C. keep to D. lead to Section B (0.5 point each) 31. To achieve sustainable development, the of resources is assuming new importance. A. conservation B. reservation C. exhaustion D. devastation 32. The sale of alcoholic beverages is ________ to those above 21 in some regions. A. confined B. inhibited C. obliged D. restricted 33.The importance of protecting rainforests from human invasion is increasingly realized by developing and developed countries_______. A. both B. either C. alike D. apart 34. Before the 1980s, the idea of health insurance was quite _______ to those living in the mainland of China. A. overseas B. abroad C. foreign D. offshore 35. The government is expected to make new legislations to ______ foreign investment in real estate. A. manipulate B. regulate C. dominate D. prevail 36. Despite the suspect's ________to be innocent, there is compelling evidence that he was involved. A. conviction B. assertion C. accusation D. speculation 37. For many countries, being part of a global supply chain is like striking oil -- oil that may never ____.
2010-6 PART ⅡVOCABULARY Section A 21. If a country turned inward and insulated itself, the result would be a diminished standard of living. A. worshiped B. split C. innovated D. isolated 22. The values and beliefs will dictate the direction of your pursuit as well as your life. A. rule B. shape C. alter D. complicate 23. Studies have proved that smart people tend to be smart across different kinds of realms. A. realities B. fields C. occupations D. courses 24. Humans are beginning to realize that raising food animals contributes substantially to climate change. A. physically B. materially C. considerably D. favorably 25. This peer-reviewed journal has a specific emphasis on effective treatment of acute pain. A. urgent B. severe C. stern D. sensitive 26. One way to maintain social stability is to crack down on crime while creating more jobs. A. clamp down on B. settle down to C. look down upon D. boil down to 27. The city council decided to set up a school devoted exclusively to the needs of problem children. A. forcefully B. externally C. reluctantly D. entirely 28. City residents have a hard time trying to avoid contact with hazardous chemicals in daily life. A. dangerous B. prevalent C. novel D. invasive 29. The most important aspect of maintaining a healthy diet is whether you can stick to it. A. insist on B. dwell on C. coincide with D. adhere to 30. I tried to talk my daughter into dining out in a nearby restaurant that evening, but in vain. A. to my surprise B. on her own C. to no effect D. to some extent Section B Directions: There are ten questions in this section. Each question is a sentence with something missing. Below each sentence are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet. 31. We won't have safe neighborhoods unless we're always ______ on drug criminals. A. tough B. rough C. thorough D. enough 32. The challenge for us is to ______ these new states in building a more prosperous future. A. participate B. engage C. commit D. contribute 33. Forty-five years of conflict and ______ between East and West are now a thing of the past. A. conviction B. compatibility C. collaboration D. confrontation 34. Few people know the shape of the next century, for the genius of a free people ______ prediction. A. denies B. defies C. replies D. relies 35. These countries are ______ concluding a free trade agreement to propel regional development.
考试须知 1、本次考试试卷有试题册（试卷一）和答题纸（Answer Sheet)两种，答题时间 为120分钟。 2、请考生用钢笔在Answer Sheet上写上姓名、学号、专业班级。 3、请考生在Answer Sheet上答题，写在试题册上的答案一律作废。 4、选择题每题只能选一个答案，多选作废。选定答案后，在Answer Sheet中找到相应题号，将答案对应字母（A\B\C\D）填写在题号后的括号里。注意保持字迹清晰工整，容易识别。由于字迹潦草、答案模棱两可甚至无法识别者，一律判为0分，责任由考生本人负责。 5、简答题、翻译和作文等主观题部分的答题请考生用钢笔书写在Answer Sheet 指定位置上。 6、考试结束，考生不得将试题册和答题纸带出考场。请把试题册和答题纸分别上交监考老 师。 TEST 27 Part I. Situational Conversations (10%) Directions: In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center of the corresponding letter． 1. Speaker A: Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the nearest subway station? Speaker B: _________________________ A. Any time．It’s next to the post office. B. All right．Do you want me to go with you? C. No problem．With pleasure. D. Of course. Go down this street and turn right. 2. Tracy: Do you have a single room for two nights? Clerk: We only have a small suite. Tracy: _______________________ Clerk: $50.00 a night, including breakfast. Tracy: Fine. Could you show it to me, please? Clerk: Of course. Just follow me. A. How far is it? B. Where is it? C. What's the rate? D. When will it be ready?
2007年6月 PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (25 minutes, 20 points) Section A Directions：In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be read only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet. 1. A. He doesn't like classic music． B. He feels sorry to decline the offer. C. He is eager to go to the concert. D. He hasn’t got a ticket yet. 2. A. At the garage． B. At the restaurant， C. At the supermarket. D. At the office． 3. A. Tony doesn’t always listen． B. Tony has hearing problems． C. It’s unusual that Tony missed the interview. D. Tony often forgets himself. 4. A. The weather is generally cooler and drier. B. The weather is generally warmer and wetter. C. The weather is moderately hot. D. The weather is usually changeable． 5. A. A doctor. B. An operator. C. A nurse. D. A dentist. 6. A. $0.35 B. $3.50 C. $3.05 D.＄30.5 7. A. He had something wrong with his watch． B. He thought the meeting was for a different day. C. His oral presentation was not well-prepared． D. He was not paying attention to the time． 8. A. He didn’t attend Professor Smith’s class last time． B. He thinks the class will meet as scheduled． C. The woman should pose a more serious question． D. Professor Smith often cancels classes for the long weekend．
2007-6 PART II VOCABULARY (10 minutes, 10 points ) Section A point each ) 21. Nothing can be more absurd than to say that human beings are doomed. A. compelling B. rational C. ridiculous D. ambiguous 22. The Chinese government continues to uphold the principle of peaceful co-existence. A. support B. restrict C. raise D. modify 23. Patients are expected to comply with doctors' instructions for quick recovery. A. improve on B. abide by C. draw upon D. reflect on 24. Scientists have achieved findings substantial enough to remove our fear of GM foods. A. abundant B. controversial C. conducive D. convincing 25. Those students who have made adequate preparations for the test will be better off. A. more wealthy B. less successful C. dismissed earlier D. favorably positioned 26. If you hold on to a winning attitude, you'll make a greater effort and also create positive momentum. A. influence B. strength C. outlook D. consequence 27. Academic integrity is deemed essential to those devoted to scientific researches. A. believed B. discarded C. advocated D. confirmed 28. Customers in these markets of antiques are good at slashing prices. A. assessing B. cutting C. elevating D. altering 29. The public attached great importance to the news that prices of housing would be brought under control. A. joined B. ascribed C. fastened D. diverted 30. Thousands of people left their rural homes and flocked into the cities to live beside the new factories. A. dashed B. filed C. strolled D. swarmed